1085:"Muhūrt" is used in present-day South Asia for calculating the most auspicious moment for a Vedic-Hindu Wedding ceremony. Astrologers are often hired to calculate a moment for the wedding so that any possible divinely-sourced problems can be averted. Jakatdar suggests a shift in the contemporary temperament regarding the traditional approach to calculating such events, to accommodate the ever increasing complexity of modern life. The muhūrt has the same utility in the marriage rites in Hinduism.
25:
254:, which is the Vedic New Year. Not all of the constellations cross the zenith, so that it is not in every case clear which constellation presides over the Muhūrta. Yet it is clear that one or more prominent features of the correlate constellations, from which the later Muhūrtas draw their respective names, falls within the celestial longitude of the same, drawn from the polar axis.
1084:
It is a common practice in
Hinduism to perform or avoid activities like important religious ceremonies on the basis of the quality of a particular Muhūrta. One or more Muhūrtas are recommended by the Vedic scriptures when performing rituals and other ceremonies. This is demonstrated in the way
1036:
tā́vanti páñcadaśa kŕ̥̄tvaḥ kṣiprā́ṇi yā́vanti kṣiprā́ṇi tā́vanti páñcadaśa kŕ̥̄tva etárhīṇi yā́vanty etárhīṇi tā́vanti páñcadaśa kŕ̥̄tva idā́nīni yā́vantīdā́nīni tā́vantaḥ páñcadaśa kŕ̥̄tvaḥ prā́ṇā́ yā́vantaḥ prā́ṇā́s tā́vanto 'nā́ yā́vanto 'nā́s tā́vanto nimeṣā́ yā́vanto nimeṣā́s tā́vanto
1024:
tásmāc-cátur-viṃśaty-ardʰa-māsaḥ saṃ-vatsaraḥ sá etaiś-cátur-viṃśatyā triṃ-śád-iṣṭakair-ātmábʰir-na vyábʰavat-sa páñca-daśā́hno rūpā́ṇy-apaśyad-ātmánas-tanvò muhūrtā́lokam-pr̥ṇāḥ páñca-daśaiva rā́tres-tadyán-muhu trā́yante tásmān-muhurtā átʰa yát-kṣudrāḥ sánta imā́ṃ-lokā́n-āpūráyanti
1088:
Another example is the so-called Brahma Muhūrta, which is about one and a half hours before sunrise. This particular time, which is associated with the constellations during the Vernal
Equinox, is said to be auspicious for practicing yoga. There is also the case of
1131:. However, it is clear from the associations of the names with specific constellations that the present Brahma-Muhūrta starts just before 6:00 am during the Vernal Equinox. At present, Jīva-Amṛta and Viṣṇu comprise the two twilight muhūrtas prior to sunrise.
1277:
889:
The term appears as early as the Ṛg Veda, where, according to Monier
Williams, it means "a moment", but does not evidence any specification of an exact periodicity there as received in later works, such as the
1302:
1281:
1123:, approximately one and a half hours before sunrise or more precisely is 1Hr 36 Mins. i.e. 96 Minutes = 2 Muhūrta or 4 Ghaṭīkā, is recommended in all practices of
1306:
1361:
1226:
Taittirīya Brāhmaṇa, iii. 10, I, I (for the names); 9, 7; 12, 9, 6; Śatapata Brāhmaṇa, x. 4, 2, 18. 25. 27; 3, 20; xii. 3, 2, 5; x. 4, 4, 4, etc.
1113:
to start or avoid starting significant tasks like religious ceremonies, etc. on the basis of the quality of a particular Muhūrta. The
1117:
also generally recommend one or more Muhūrtas to perform rituals and practices. The most widely known example of this practice:
1533:
177:
denotes a division of time: 1/30 of a day, or a period of 48 minutes. An alternative meaning of "moment" is also common in the
1523:
1186:
1176:
1037:
lomagartā́ yā́vanto lomagartā́s tā́vanti svedā́yanā́ni yā́vanti svedā́yanā́ni tā́vanta eté stokā́ varṣanti (XII.3.2.5b)
89:
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905:
Pt. Vijay
Shrikrishna Jakatdar points to two specific Ṛg Veda passages that employ the term, III.33.5, and III.53.8:
108:
61:
1101:
a vow for life taken for short periods, preferably one or two muhūrts, where one muhūrt constitutes forty minutes.
1457:
68:
46:
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Zeitschrift der
Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft, 9, 139 et seq.; Indische Streifen, I, 92, et seq.
75:
145:
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57:
1513:
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mendicants or those who pursue a perpetual state of heightened meditative awareness. They take the
134:
42:
1257:
1178:
Rāmopākhyāna: The Story of Rāma in the Mahābhārata : an
Independent-study Reader in Sanskrit
35:
1140:
8:
1334:
898:
892:
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1375:
250:
The Muhūrtas are traditionally calculated by assuming sunrise at 06:00 am on the
1480:
1453:
1413:
1410:
Demystifying
Brahminism and Re-Inventing Hinduism: Volume 1 - Demystifying Brahminism
1338:
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With hymn sublime soliciting your favour Kuśika's son hath called unto the River.
169:
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Maghavan weareth every shape at pleasure, effecting magic changes in his body,
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228:(order). The Ṛg Ved III.33.5 accordingly mentions this descriptive term.
1155:
1128:
24:
1017:Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa describes a muhūrta as 1/15th portion of a day:
967:
Taittirīya-Brāhmaṇa mentions the names of 15 muhūrtas as follows:
230:
183:
1264:, vol. 2, p. 169. Motilal Banarsidas, London 1912, reprint 1995.
1114:
1110:
1390:"Rig Veda: Rig-Veda, Book 3: HYMN LIII. Indra, Parvata, Etc"
1278:"Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents"
1124:
1450:
Jains in the World: Religious Values and
Ideology in India
1327:
Arthur
Anthony Macdonell; Arthur Berriedale Keith (1995).
946:तरिर्यद दिवः परि मुहूर्तमागात सवैर्मन्त्रैरन्र्तुपा रतावा
922:
Linger a little at my friendly bidding rest, Holy Ones, a
234:
refers to the natural, yearly order of the seasons, so
944:रूपं-रूपं मघवा बोभवीति मायाः कर्ण्वानस्तन्वं परि सवाम
139:
1330:
Vedic Index of Names and
Subjects, Volume 2; Volume 5
955:
Holy One, drinker out of season, coming thrice, in a
875:
Deluge (region with several aqueous constellations)
238:
refers to the daily reflection of these. Also, cf.,
1356:
1354:
915:पर सिन्धुमछा बर्हती मनीषावस्युरह्वे कुशिकस्य सूनुः
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1505:
1452:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 123.
1437:. Bombay: Government Central Press. p. 110.
1376:"Rig Veda: Rig-Veda, Book 3: HYMN XXXIII. Indra"
1351:
1272:
1270:
1093:, which is part of the initiation rite for the
913:रमध्वं मे वचसे सोम्याय रतावरीरुप मुहूर्तमेवैः
1435:Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 20
1267:
1109:Traditionally, it is common practice amongst
220:is a combination of the Sanskrit root words
1104:
1079:
1127:is traditionally considered most apt for
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1432:
193:Each muhūrta is further divided into 30
1204:Hinduism for Children Activity Workbook
896:, "The One Hundred Path Riddle" or the
435:Auspicious, except Mondays and Fridays
1506:
1174:
589:"Lord who lifted the Mount (Krishna)"
1403:
1401:
1399:
1201:
272:Correlate constellation/star (Greek)
245:
16:Time of the day as benefic or malefic
1447:
1407:
959:, through fit prayers, from heaven.
938:
907:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
1477:Dictionary of Hindu Lore and Legend
201:= 1.6 minutes or 96 seconds). Each
13:
1470:
1396:
1022:átʰa yaccáturviṃśatimātmáno'kuruta
409:"Heavenly Lights in the Universe"
14:
1545:
1491:
1262:Vedic Index of Names and Subjects
1181:. Psychology Press. p. 354.
1498:Article on Importance of Muhurta
1280:. nitaaiveda.com. Archived from
1052:("twinklings of the eye") are 1
23:
1441:
1426:
1382:
1368:
1025:tásmāl-lokam-pr̥ṇā́ḥ (X.4.2.18)
826:Dyumadgadyuti (द्युमद्गद्युति)
34:needs additional citations for
1320:
1295:
1256:Arthur Anthony Macdonnell and
1250:
1241:
1229:
1220:
1195:
1168:
1:
1534:Obsolete units of measurement
1206:. Chanda Books. p. 101.
1161:
884:
190:exclusively means, "moment".
1524:Hindu philosophical concepts
902:, "The Partridge's Riddle".
626:Ahir-Budhnya (अहिर्बुध्न्य)
212:
209:(1 kāṣṭhā ≈ 3.2 seconds).
7:
1134:
555:Auspicious, except Sundays
529:"All-Enveloping Night Sky"
472:Unknown (Taurus or Orion?)
205:is further divided into 30
140:
10:
1550:
1247:Rigveda iii. 33, 5: 53, 8.
609:"Unborn Foot"/"Goat Foot"
352:Cepheus & Casseiopeia
1412:. Chennai: Notion Press.
1175:Scharf, Peter M. (2003).
146:Hindu unit of measurement
129:
1519:Time measurement systems
1105:Significance (version 2)
1080:Significance (version 1)
769:"Limitless"/"Boundless"
649:"Nourishment"/"Blossom"
629:"Serpent at the Bottom"
549:"Possessed of Nobility"
1258:Arthur Berriedale Keith
1156:Rāhu-Kālam or Rāhu Kāla
1076:are one day and night.
506:Naktanakarā (नक्तनकरा)
489:"Possessed of Chariot"
449:"Goat/Charioteer-Face"
406:Viśvedevā (विश्वेदेवा)
275:Quality, or guṇa (गुण)
224:(moment/immediate) and
1487:) by Anna Dallapiccola
1202:Verma, Dinesh (2008).
1040:
951:
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920:
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786:Jīva/Amṛta (जीव/अमृत)
692:Boötes (cf., Bhūteśa)
283:06:00–06:48 (sunrise)
1500:by Shyamasundara Dasa
1019:
689:"Restrainer" (Death)
583:18:00–18:48 (sunset)
1408:Shri, Satya (2017).
1141:Electional astrology
242:X.4.2.18, as below.
148:for time along with
43:improve this article
1448:Cort, John (2001).
1335:Motilal Banarsidass
899:Taittirīya-Brāhmaṇa
829:"Resounding Light"
466:Puruhūta (पुरुहूत)
446:Sutamukhī (सतमुखी)
1362:"Ebookbrowsee.net"
893:Śatapatha-Brāhmaṇa
789:"Life"/"Immortal"
772:goddess good time
709:"Fire"/"Ignition"
546:Aryaman (अर्यमन्)
492:Unknown (Gemini?)
289:"Cryer", "Howler"
246:Annual calibration
240:Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa
1433:Sholapur (1884).
1188:978-0-7007-1390-5
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869:Samudra (समुद्र)
726:Vidhātṛ (विधातृ)
666:Aśvinī (अश्विनी)
469:"Many Offerings"
138:
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1529:Time in Hinduism
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858:Very Auspicious
809:"All Pervading"
795:Very Auspicious
752:Corona Borealis
606:Ajapāda (अजपाद)
569:"Share"/"Stake"
486:Vāhinī (वाहिनी)
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346:Pitṝ (पितृ)
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303:06:48–07:36
269:Translation
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1146:Gudhi Padwa
878:Auspicious
852:"Universe"
835:Auspicious
815:Auspicious
775:Auspicious
755:Auspicious
749:"Ornament"
735:Auspicious
715:Auspicious
675:Auspicious
669:"Horsemen"
655:Auspicious
635:Auspicious
595:Auspicious
566:Bhaga (भग)
535:Auspicious
455:Auspicious
415:Auspicious
395:Auspicious
375:Auspicious
366:Vasu (वसु)
335:Auspicious
1508:Categories
1459:0195132343
1313:2022-07-14
1288:2009-05-03
1162:References
1129:meditation
885:Literature
686:Yama (यम)
429:"Insight"
372:Delphinus
309:"Serpent"
306:Āhi (आहि)
99:March 2010
69:newspapers
1095:Svetambar
1072:, and 30
1045:Manusmṛti
1034:muhūrtā́s
1032:yā́vanto
1010:saṁbhūtaṁ
995:upakḷptaṁ
983:abhijānat
977:prajñānaṁ
971:saṁjñānaṁ
849:(ब्रह्म)
812:Hercules
369:"Bright"
349:"Father"
329:"Friend"
213:Etymology
181:. In the
179:Brāhmanạs
170:Brāhmaṇas
135:romanized
58:"Muhurta"
1135:See also
1099:samayik,
1074:muhūrtas
1068:are one
1048:that 18
1030:muhūrtā́
1013:bhūtam |
974:vijñānaṁ
872:"Ocean"
792:Unknown
732:Unknown
672:Unknown
652:Unknown
612:Unknown
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572:Unknown
552:Unknown
532:Unknown
512:Unknown
432:Unknown
412:Unknown
392:Unknown
332:Unknown
312:Lacerta
292:Unknown
141:muhūrtaṃ
126:Sanskrit
1151:Jyotiṣa
1091:samayik
1070:muhūrta
1058:kāṣṭhās
1050:nimeṣas
855:Cygnus
452:Auriga
389:"Boar"
236:muhūrta
218:Muhurta
188:muhūrta
184:Rigveda
175:muhūrta
167:In the
160:in the
144:) is a
137::
130:मुहूर्त
122:Muhūrta
83:scholar
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1060:are 1
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207:kāṣṭhā
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1064:, 30
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980:jānad
832:Lyra
197:, (1
90:JSTOR
76:books
1481:ISBN
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1339:ISBN
1235:See
1208:ISBN
1183:ISBN
1125:yoga
1062:kāla
1007:āyat
936:and
712:Ara
260:No.
222:muhu
203:kalā
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