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New Zealand

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3981: 3514: 1339: 1892: 4404: 3179: 1635: 2855: 2660: 3335: 4447: 153: 3000: 2837: 4928: 4792: 5536: 87: 73: 2347: 22806: 2818: 3296: 2074: 1734: 3656: 5404:, a distorted human figure sitting cross-legged with its head tilted to the side. Europeans brought English fashion etiquette to New Zealand, and until the 1950s most people dressed up for social occasions. Standards have since relaxed and New Zealand fashion has received a reputation for being casual, practical and lacklustre. However, the local fashion industry has grown significantly since 2000, doubling exports and increasing from a handful to about 50 established labels, with some labels gaining international recognition. 4394: 3877: 5097: 23149: 5385:) consisting of coloured soot mixed with gum were cut into the flesh with a bone chisel. Since European arrival paintings and photographs have been dominated by landscapes, originally not as works of art but as factual portrayals of New Zealand. Portraits of Māori were also common, with early painters often portraying them as an ideal race untainted by civilisation. The country's isolation delayed the influence of European artistic trends allowing local artists to develop their own distinctive style of 4202: 5800: 21541: 2165: 2330: 14149: 3782: 5692: 5955: 745: 21523: 5221: 1798: 604: 581: 20453: 4457: 21603: 2585: 2620:. Physical isolation has caused biological isolation, resulting in a dynamic evolutionary ecology with examples of distinctive plants and animals as well as populations of widespread species. The flora and fauna of New Zealand were originally thought to have originated from New Zealand's fragmentation off from Gondwana, however more recent evidence postulates species resulted from dispersal. About 82% of New Zealand's indigenous 14145: 5455: 21556: 20443: 770: 722: 703: 670: 651: 5339: 4877:; in the 1970s and 1980s policies on immigration were relaxed, and immigration from Asia was promoted. In 2009–10, an annual target of 45,000–50,000 permanent residence approvals was set by the New Zealand Immigration Service—more than one new migrant for every 100 New Zealand residents. In the 2018 census, 27.4% of people counted were not born in New Zealand, up from 25.2% in the 4819:(8.9%). The population has become more multicultural and diverse in recent decades: in 1961, the census reported that the population of New Zealand was 92% European and 7% Māori, with Asian and Pacific minorities sharing the remaining 1%. However, New Zealand's non-European population is disproportionately concentrated in the North Island and especially in the 2632:. The number of fungi recorded from New Zealand, including lichen-forming species, is not known, nor is the proportion of those fungi which are endemic, but one estimate suggests there are about 2,300 species of lichen-forming fungi in New Zealand and 40% of these are endemic. The two main types of forest are those dominated by broadleaf trees with emergent 125: 8891: 134: 1861:, Hobson declared British sovereignty over all of New Zealand on 21 May 1840, even though copies of the treaty were still circulating throughout the country for Māori to sign. With the signing of the treaty and declaration of sovereignty, the number of immigrants, particularly from the United Kingdom, began to increase. 6463: 1676:(canoes). Their arrival likely occurred in several waves, approximately between 1280 and 1350 CE. Those Polynesian settlers, isolated in New Zealand, became the Māori of later years. According to an early European synthesized interpretation of various Māori traditional accounts, around 750 CE the heroic explorer, 129: 4881:. Over half (52.4%) of New Zealand's overseas-born population lives in the Auckland Region. The United Kingdom remains the largest source of New Zealand's immigrant population, with around a quarter of all overseas-born New Zealanders born there; other major sources of New Zealand's overseas-born population are 5267:), whose position was subject to the community's approval. The British and Irish immigrants brought aspects of their own culture to New Zealand and also influenced Māori culture, particularly with the introduction of Christianity. However, Māori still regard their allegiance to tribal groups as a vital part of 133: 126: 136: 135: 130: 128: 3805:, at 3.2%. Unemployment rates for different age groups follow similar trends but are consistently higher among youth. During the September 2021 quarter, the general unemployment rate was around 3.2%, while the unemployment rate for youth aged 15 to 24 was 9.2%. New Zealand has experienced a series of " 132: 6234:
In addition to the Māori language, New Zealand Sign Language is also an official language of New Zealand. The New Zealand Sign Language Act 2006 permits the use of NZSL in legal proceedings, facilitates competency standards for its interpretation and guides government departments in its promotion and
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The proportion of New Zealand's area (excluding estuaries) covered by rivers, lakes and ponds, based on figures from the New Zealand Land Cover Database, is (357526 + 81936) / (26821559 – 92499–26033 – 19216)=1.6%. If estuarine open water, mangroves, and herbaceous saline vegetation are included, the
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Originally the Pakeha were the early European settlers, however, today 'Pakeha' is used to describe any peoples of non-Maori or non-Polynesian heritage. Pakeha is not an ethnicity but rather a way to differentiate between the historical origins of our settlers, the Polynesians and the Europeans, the
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and diverse culinary traditions introduced by settlers and immigrants from Europe, Polynesia, and Asia. New Zealand yields produce from land and sea—most crops and livestock, such as maize, potatoes and pigs, were gradually introduced by the early European settlers. Distinctive ingredients or dishes
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has been identified by the Government as a major societal issue; the country has 12.0% of children living in low-income households that had less than 50% of the median equivalised disposable household income as of June 2022. Poverty has a disproportionately high effect in ethnic-minority households,
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is the driest, receiving on average only 618 millimetres (24.3 in) of rain per year and Wellington the wettest, receiving almost twice that amount. Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch all receive a yearly average of more than 2,000 hours of sunshine. The southern and southwestern parts of the
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historians that the Polynesian settlement of New Zealand was planned and deliberate. Over the centuries that followed, the settlers developed a distinct culture now known as Māori. This scenario is also consistent with a much debated questionable third line of oral evidence, traditional genealogies (
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in eastern Polynesia. However, from the late 20th century, this story has been increasingly relegated to the realm of legend and myth. An alternative view has emerged from fresh archaeological and scientific evidence, which correlates with doubts raised by historians everywhere as to the reliability
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McConnell, Joseph R.; Chellman, Nathan J.; Mulvaney, Robert; Eckhardt, Sabine; Stohl, Andreas; Plunkett, Gill; Kipfstuhl, Sepp; Freitag, Johannes; Isaksson, Elisabeth; Gleason, Kelly E.; Brugger, Sandra O.; McWethy, David B.; Abram, Nerilie J.; Liu, Pengfei; Aristarain, Alberto J. (6 October 2021).
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Māori quickly adopted writing as a means of sharing ideas, and many of their oral stories and poems were converted to the written form. Most early English literature was obtained from Britain, and it was not until the 1950s when local publishing outlets increased that New Zealand literature started
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As part of the resurgence of Māori culture, the traditional crafts of carving and weaving are now more widely practised, and Māori artists are increasing in number and influence. Most Māori carvings feature human figures, generally with three fingers and either a natural-looking, detailed head or a
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in which only Māori can optionally vote), and the remaining 48 of the 120 seats are assigned so that representation in Parliament reflects the party vote, with the threshold that a party must win at least one electorate or 5% of the total party vote before it is eligible for a seat. Elections since
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New Zealand is long and narrow—over 1,600 kilometres (990 mi) along its north-north-east axis with a maximum width of 400 kilometres (250 mi)—with about 15,000 km (9,300 mi) of coastline and a total land area of 268,000 square kilometres (103,500 sq mi). Because of its
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if they did so. The Māori language has recently undergone a process of revitalisation, being declared one of New Zealand's official languages in 1987, and is spoken by 4.0% of the population. There are now Māori language-immersion schools and two television channels that broadcast predominantly in
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pan-ethnic group, the fourth-largest ethnic grouping in the country. Permanent migration is regulated under the 1970 Samoan Quota Scheme and the 2002 Pacific Access Category, which allow up to 1,100 Samoan nationals and up to 750 other Pacific Islanders respectively to become permanent New Zealand
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is free to New Zealand citizens and permanent residents from a person's 5th birthday to the end of the calendar year following their 19th birthday. New Zealand has an adult literacy rate of 99%, and over half of the population aged 15 to 29 hold a tertiary qualification. There are five types of
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that followed had a major effect on New Zealand, with the GDP shrinking for five consecutive quarters, the longest recession in over thirty years, and unemployment rising back to 7% in late 2009. The lowest unemployment rate recorded using the current methodology was in December 2021 during the
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in 1882 led to the establishment of meat and dairy exports to Britain, a trade which provided the basis for strong economic growth in New Zealand. High demand for agricultural products from the United Kingdom and the United States helped New Zealanders achieve higher living standards than both
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Since human arrival, almost half of the country's vertebrate species have become extinct, including at least fifty-one birds, three frogs, three lizards, one freshwater fish, and one bat. Others are endangered or have had their range severely reduced. However, New Zealand conservationists have
4137:(CRIs) were formed in 1992 from existing government-owned research organisations. Their role is to research and develop new science, knowledge, products and services across the economic, environmental, social and cultural spectrum for the benefit of New Zealand. The total gross expenditure on 3999:
network comprises 94,000 kilometres (58,410 mi) of roads, including 199 kilometres (124 mi) of motorways, and 4,128 kilometres (2,565 mi) of railway lines. Most major cities and towns are linked by bus services, although the private car is the predominant mode of transport. The
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Wool was New Zealand's major agricultural export during the late 19th century. Even as late as the 1960s it made up over a third of all export revenues, but since then its price has steadily dropped relative to other commodities, and wool is no longer profitable for many farmers. In contrast,
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first settled the New Zealand archipelago between 1250 and 1300, Therefore, current opinion is that, whether or not some settlers arrived before 1314, the main settlement period was in the subsequent decades, possibly involving a coordinated mass migration. It is also the broad consensus of
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as British Resident to New Zealand in 1832. His duties, given to him by Governor Bourke in Sydney, were to protect settlers and traders "of good standing", prevent "outrages" against Māori, and apprehend escaped convicts. In 1835, following an announcement of impending French settlement by
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became widespread during the early 20th century. The New Zealand recording industry began to develop from 1940 onwards, and many New Zealand musicians have obtained success in Britain and the United States. Some artists release Māori language songs, and the Māori tradition-based art of
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South Island have a cooler and cloudier climate, with around 1,400–1,600 hours; the northern and northeastern parts of the South Island are the sunniest areas of the country and receive about 2,400–2,500 hours. The general snow season is early June until early October, though
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in the world. In the 2018 census, 44.7% of respondents identified with one or more religions, including 37% identifying as Christians. Another 48.5% indicated that they had no religion. Of those who affiliate with a particular Christian denomination, the main responses are
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occurred after humans arrived, with around half the forest cover lost to fire after Polynesian settlement. Much of the remaining forest fell after European settlement, being logged or cleared to make room for pastoral farming, leaving forest occupying only 23% of the land.
6455: 13514: 5048:) in schools and workplaces, and it existed as a community language only in a few remote areas. The Native Schools Act 1867 required instruction in English in all schools, and while there was no official policy banning children from speaking Māori, many suffered from 4275:, with a total fertility rate of 1.6 in 2020, the fertility rate is above the OECD average. By 2050, the median age is projected to rise to 43 years and the percentage of people 60 years of age and older to rise from 18% to 29%. In 2016 the leading cause of death was 3872:
plays a significant role in the economy, contributing $ 12.9 billion (or 5.6%) to New Zealand's total GDP and supporting 7.5% of the total workforce in 2016. In 2017, international visitor arrivals were expected to increase at a rate of 5.4% annually up to 2022.
17956: 3375:. Despite the United States's suspension of ANZUS obligations, the treaty remained in effect between New Zealand and Australia, whose foreign policy has followed a similar historical trend. Close political contact is maintained between the two countries, with 3865:, which eliminated tariffs on several goods traded between the two regions. This free trade agreement expanded on the pre-existing free trade agreement and saw a reduction in tariffs on meat and dairy in response to feedback from the affected industries. 3889:
increased, with the number of dairy cows doubling between 1990 and 2007, to become New Zealand's largest export earner. In the year to June 2018, dairy products accounted for 17.7% ($ 14.1 billion) of total exports, and the country's largest company,
3190:, which had a degree of autonomy. Because of financial pressures and the desire to consolidate railways, education, land sales, and other policies, government was centralised and the provinces were abolished in 1876. The provinces are remembered in 5566:
began in 1960. Deregulation in the 1980s saw a sudden increase in the numbers of radio and television stations. New Zealand television primarily broadcasts American and British programming, along with many Australian and local shows. The number of
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activity to a more academic pursuit. Participation in the world wars gave some New Zealand writers a new perspective on New Zealand culture and with the post-war expansion of universities local literature flourished. Dunedin is a UNESCO
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A person born on or after 1 January 2006 acquires New Zealand citizenship at birth only if at least one parent is a New Zealand citizen or permanent resident. All persons born on or before 31 December 2005 acquired citizenship at birth
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New Zealand's population today is concentrated to the north of the country, with around 76.5% of the population living in the North Island and 23.5% in the South Island as of June 2023. During the 20th century, New Zealand's population
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in New Zealand and was part of the "rugby, racing, and beer" subculture during the 1960s. Around 54% of New Zealand adolescents participate in sports for their school. Victorious rugby tours to Australia and the United Kingdom in the
2988:, formed by ministers and led by the prime minister, is the highest policy-making body in government and responsible for deciding significant government actions. Members of Cabinet make major decisions collectively and are therefore 15957: 3809:" since the 1970s that still continue today. Nearly one-quarter of highly skilled workers live overseas, mostly in Australia and Britain, which is the largest proportion from any developed nation. In recent decades, however, a " 17410: 13506: 3403:, and among smaller nations. A large proportion of New Zealand's aid goes to these countries, and many Pacific people migrate to New Zealand for employment. The increase of this since the 1960s led to the formation of the 5389:. During the 1960s and 1970s, many artists combined traditional Māori and Western techniques, creating unique art forms. New Zealand art and craft has gradually achieved an international audience, with exhibitions in the 15638: 3383:
that allow citizens to visit, live and work in both countries without restrictions. In 2013 there were about 650,000 New Zealand citizens living in Australia, which is equivalent to 15% of the population of New Zealand.
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has asserted that there is strong, consistent evidence that it is a real and ongoing socioeconomic issue. One example of structural inequality in New Zealand can be seen in the criminal justice system. According to the
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New Zealand is identified as one of the world's most stable and well-governed states. As of 2017, the country was ranked fourth in the strength of its democratic institutions, and first in government transparency and
14653: 5302:", where high achievers received harsh criticism. At the time, New Zealand was not known as an intellectual country. From the early 20th century until the late 1960s, Māori culture was suppressed by the attempted 12492: 5191:, in addition to private training establishments. In 2021, in the population aged 25–64; 13% had no formal qualification, 21% had a school qualification, 28% had a tertiary certificate or diploma, and 35% have a 1688:
Regarding the arrival of these Polynesian settlers, there are no human remains, artefacts or structures which are confidently dated to earlier than the Kaharoa Tephra, a layer of volcanic debris deposited by the
4071:, which was split from Telecom (now Spark) in 2011, still owns the majority of the telecommunications infrastructure, but competition from other providers has increased. A large-scale rollout of gigabit-capable 3844:
New Zealand is heavily dependent on international trade, particularly in agricultural products. Exports account for 24% of its output, making New Zealand vulnerable to international commodity prices and global
13341: 12089: 10998: 7591: 7530: 7188: 15999: 4141:(R&D) as a proportion of GDP rose to 1.37% in 2018, up from 1.23% in 2015. New Zealand ranks 21st in the OECD for its gross R&D spending as a percentage of GDP. New Zealand was ranked 27th in the 12771: 4260:, with over 1.4 million residents, is by far the largest city. New Zealand cities generally rank highly on international livability measures. For instance, in 2016, Auckland was ranked the world's third 4220:
figure. As of October 2024, the total population has risen to an estimated 5,409,810. New Zealand's population increased at a rate of 1.9% per year in the seven years ended June 2020. In September 2020
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that existed in 1975 have now been consolidated into 67 territorial authorities and 11 regional councils. The regional councils' role is to regulate "the natural environment with particular emphasis on
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in English; often translated as 'land of the long white cloud') is the current Māori name for New Zealand. It is unknown whether Māori had a name for the whole country before the arrival of Europeans;
7681:"High-precision dating and ancient DNA profiling of moa (Aves: Dinornithiformes) eggshell documents a complex feature at Wairau Bar and refines the chronology of New Zealand settlement by Polynesians" 7318:"High-precision dating and ancient DNA profiling of moa (Aves: Dinornithiformes) eggshell documents a complex feature at Wairau Bar and refines the chronology of New Zealand settlement by Polynesians" 13123: 6980: 3261:
with New Zealand. The New Zealand Parliament cannot pass legislation for these countries, but with their consent can act on behalf of them in foreign affairs and defence. Tokelau is classified as a
14912: 10014:... defined here as the continent nation of Australia, New Zealand, and twenty-two other island countries and territories sprinkled over more than 40 million square kilometres of the South Pacific. 24360: 15089: 4107:'s in 1835 had important scientific botanical and zoological objectives. The establishment of universities in the 19th century fostered scientific discoveries by notable New Zealanders including 127: 15341: 14041: 13372: 152: 5243:
in line with the challenges associated with a larger and more diverse environment, eventually developing their own distinctive culture. Social organisation was largely communal with families (
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residents each year. A seasonal workers scheme for temporary migration was introduced in 2007, and in 2009 about 8,000 Pacific Islanders were employed under it. New Zealand is involved in the
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of the New Zealand population at the 2018 census was 37.4 years, with life expectancy in 2017–2019 being 80.0 years for males and 83.5 years for females. While New Zealand is experiencing
9697: 5423:) and events (the Great Depression), writers in the 1930s began to develop stories increasingly focused on their experiences in New Zealand. During this period, literature changed from a 1880:
over land and disagreements over sovereignty. These conflicts, mainly in the North Island, saw thousands of imperial troops and the Royal Navy come to New Zealand and became known as the
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Clocks are advanced by an hour from the last Sunday in September until the first Sunday in April. Daylight saving time is also observed in the Chatham Islands, 45 minutes ahead of NZDT.
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stylised version. Surface patterns consisting of spirals, ridges, notches and fish scales decorate most carvings. The pre-eminent Māori architecture consisted of carved meeting houses (
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economy. New Zealand experienced increasing prosperity following the Second World War, and Māori began to leave their traditional rural life and move to the cities in search of work. A
19961: 11745: 3894:, controls almost one-third of the international dairy trade. Other exports in 2017–18 were meat (8.8%), wood and wood products (6.2%), fruit (3.6%), machinery (2.2%) and wine (2.1%). 1609:. For each island, either its English or Māori name can be used, or both can be used together. Similarly the Māori and English names for the whole country are sometimes used together ( 17506:
According to 2015 figures supplied by Maori TV, its two channels broadcast an average of 72 per cent Māori language content – 59 per cent on the main channel and 99 per cent on Te Reo
15040: 12240: 3746:. Living standards in New Zealand fell behind those of Australia and Western Europe, and by 1982 New Zealand had the lowest per-capita income of all the developed nations surveyed by 6099:
A provisional estimate initially indicated the milestone was reached six months later in March 2020, before population estimates were rebased from the 2013 census to the 2018 census.
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respectively. Railways run the length of the country, although most lines now carry freight rather than passengers. The road and rail networks in the two main islands are linked by
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discovered in 2009 that the names of the North Island and South Island had never been formalised, and names and alternative names were formalised in 2013. This set the names as
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into law). The powers of the monarch and the governor-general are limited by constitutional constraints, and they cannot normally be exercised without the advice of ministers.
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eruption around 1314 CE. Samples of rat bone, rat-gnawed shells and seed cases have given dates later than the Tarawera eruption except for three of a decade or so earlier.
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Worthy, Trevor H.; Tennyson, Alan J. D.; Archer, Michael; Musser, Anne M.; Hand, Suzanne J.; Jones, Craig; Douglas, Barry J.; McNamara, James A.; Beck, Robin M. D. (2006).
5372:) decorated with symbolic carvings and illustrations. These buildings were originally designed to be constantly rebuilt, changing and adapting to different whims or needs. 5174:
Primary and secondary schooling is compulsory for children aged 6 to 16, with the majority of children attending from the age of 5. There are 13 school years and attending
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transformed Māori agriculture and warfare. Potatoes provided a reliable food surplus, which enabled longer and more sustained military campaigns. The resulting intertribal
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The largely rural life in early New Zealand led to the image of New Zealanders being rugged, industrious problem solvers. Modesty was expected and enforced through the "
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started assisting local film-makers, and many films attained a world audience, some receiving international acknowledgement. The highest-grossing New Zealand films are
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The population estimate shown is automatically calculated daily at 00:00 UTC and is based on data obtained from the population clock on the date shown in the citation.
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most of the Māori population. The Māori population declined to around 40% of its pre-contact level during the 19th century; introduced diseases were the major factor.
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denominations (1.2%) are also Christian in origin. Immigration and demographic change in recent decades have contributed to the growth of minority religions, such as
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In Australia and New Zealand, lesbian, gay, and bisexual people continue to enjoy many legal rights denied to their comrades across the vast majority of the Pacific.
11329: 3827:, with the top 1% of the population owning 16% of the country's wealth, and the richest 5% owning 38%, leaving a stark contrast where half the population, including 14373:
Evans, N. R. (January 1994). "Up from Down Under: After a Century of Socialism, Australia and New Zealand are Cutting Back Government and Freeing Their Economies".
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played an early role in instilling a national identity. Māori participation in European sports was particularly evident in rugby, and the country's team performs a
16633: 15605: 15192: 14086: 10619:"Commentary on Forest Policy in the Asia-Pacific Region (A Review for Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Thailand and Western Samoa)" 8541: 5493:), such as flutes and percussion, began being used as spiritual tools, entertainment, and signalling devices. Early settlers brought over their ethnic music, with 618: 16463: 15987: 13484: 12017: 9210: 3218:", while territorial authorities are responsible for sewage, water, local roads, building consents, and other local matters. Five of the territorial councils are 3097:. This theoretically allows the judiciary to interpret the law based solely on the legislation enacted by Parliament without other influences on their decisions. 23222: 14722: 14485: 14429: 4318: 17818: 16714: 20416: 17007: 16854: 16688: 16204: 13450: 12055: 6957: 5121: 3449: 17197: 16779: 16364: 13597: 11861: 7055: 6298: 3862: 3281:
treats all parts of the realm equally, so most people born in New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Niue, Tokelau, and the Ross Dependency are New Zealand citizens.
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immigration, together with indirect European immigration through Australia, North America, South America and South Africa. Net migration increased after the
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pioneered several methods to help threatened wildlife recover, including island sanctuaries, pest control, wildlife translocation, fostering, and ecological
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Wright, Dawn; Bloomer, Sherman; MacLeod, Christopher; Taylor, Brian; Goodliffe, Andrew (2000). "Bathymetry of the Tonga Trench and Forearc: A Map Series".
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industry has followed a similar trend to dairy, the number of vineyards doubling over the same period, overtaking wool exports for the first time in 2007.
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for most of its period in office, passed many important social and economic measures. In 1893, New Zealand was the first nation in the world to grant all
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The Sovereign in right of New Zealand is the head of State of New Zealand, and shall be known by the royal style and titles proclaimed from time to time.
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The majority of private and commercial research organisations in New Zealand are focused on the agricultural and fisheries sectors. Examples include the
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Since 1876, various councils have administered local areas under legislation determined by the central government. In 1989, the government reorganised
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was set up to investigate alleged breaches of the Treaty, and it was enabled to investigate historic grievances in 1985. The government has negotiated
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is an emblem appearing on army insignia and sporting team uniforms. Certain items of popular culture thought to be unique to New Zealand are called "
4823:: while Auckland is home to 33% of New Zealand's population, it is home to 62% of the country's Pasifika population and 60% of its Asian population. 11121: 10803: 10239: 8278: 7368: 6485: 6152: 24134: 23217: 23115: 21477: 15609: 14684: 13757: 12745: 12571: 12340: 11465: 9575: 1966: 585: 13787: 13278: 3868:
The service sector is the largest sector in the economy, followed by manufacturing and construction and then farming and raw material extraction.
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and has been ratified as law in New Zealand. The House of Representatives is democratically elected, and a government is formed from the party or
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is a traditional Māori method of cooking food using heated rocks buried in a pit oven; still used for large groups on special occasions, such as
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is generally of good quality. Regional authorities provide water abstraction, treatment and distribution infrastructure to most developed areas.
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official language by virtue of its widespread use. For these reasons, these three languages have special mention in the New Zealand Curriculum.
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reported that the population had climbed above 5 million people in September 2019, according to population estimates based on the 2018 census.
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can occur outside this season. Snowfall is common in the eastern and southern parts of the South Island and mountain areas across the country.
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He named the country Staaten Land, in honour of the States-General of Holland, in the belief that it was part of the great southern continent.
3093:, and subordinate courts. Judges and judicial officers are appointed non-politically and under strict rules regarding tenure to help maintain 1996:
could no longer legislate for the country without its consent. The British government's residual legislative powers were later removed by the
23060: 22564: 21703: 19874: 19642: 19086: 19002: 18972: 18694: 18668: 18638: 18418: 18392: 18366: 17906: 17436: 16255: 13965: 13935: 13901: 13753: 13719: 12997: 12963: 12929: 12828: 12399: 11733: 11707: 9016: 8986: 8732: 8599: 8537: 8274: 6693: 6190: 5998:"God Save the King" is officially one of New Zealand's two national anthems, but is usually reserved for situations relevant to the monarchy. 4383: 4368: 4363: 4348: 726: 15032: 15010: 13217: 12232: 8428: 6380: 6211: 4403: 3813:" has brought in educated professionals from Europe and less developed countries. Today New Zealand's economy benefits from a high level of 3491:: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Since 2012, New Zealand has had a partnership arrangement with 2370:: Cfb), with mean annual temperatures ranging from 10 °C (50 °F) in the south to 16 °C (61 °F) in the north. Historical 1697:
and pollen evidence of widespread forest fires shortly before the eruption might also indicate a pre-eruption human presence. Additionally,
24380: 23410: 23267: 22247: 22242: 21748: 20488: 9523: 6840: 5853: 4853:. Following colonisation, immigrants were predominantly from Britain, Ireland and Australia because of restrictive policies similar to the 2977: 2052: 781: 15154: 13184: 10161: 7467:
Bunce, Michael; Beavan, Nancy R.; Oskam, Charlotte L.; Jacomb, Christopher; Allentoft, Morten E.; Holdaway, Richard N. (7 November 2014).
24350: 21500: 20422: 16208: 13424: 12403: 10622: 5916: 5129: 4311: 3730:
Australia and Western Europe in the 1950s and 1960s. In 1973, New Zealand's export market was reduced when the United Kingdom joined the
3715:
Historically, extractive industries have contributed strongly to New Zealand's economy, focusing at different times on sealing, whaling,
2231:
The country owes its varied topography, and perhaps even its emergence above the waves, to the dynamic boundary it straddles between the
1846: 19029: 15520: 15487: 15454: 12855: 12802: 12059: 11256:
Diamond, Jared (1990). "New Zealand as an Archipelago: An International Perspective". In Towns, D.; Daugherty, C.; Atkinson, I. (eds.).
9727: 7708: 7345: 5379:
and shark fat) and black (made from soot) paint and painted pictures of birds, reptiles and other designs on cave walls. Māori tattoos (
3861:, the first such agreement China has signed with a developed country. In July 2023, New Zealand and the European Union entered into the 21739: 17548: 16956: 16545: 15214: 14566: 12441: 9584: 9089: 8928: 7252: 6557: 6388: 3974: 3858: 549: 17986: 15312: 15063: 13088: 11560: 8471: 8244: 7679:
Jacomb, Chris; Holdaway, Richard N.; Allentoft, Morten E.; Bunce, Michael; Oskam, Charlotte L.; Walter, Richard; Brooks, Emma (2014).
7316:
Jacomb, Chris; Holdaway, Richard N.; Allentoft, Morten E.; Bunce, Michael; Oskam, Charlotte L.; Walter, Richard; Brooks, Emma (2014).
3230:
Council. While officially the Chatham Islands Council is not a unitary authority, it undertakes many functions of a regional council.
2121:, 22 kilometres (14 mi) wide at its narrowest point. Besides the North and South Islands, the five largest inhabited islands are 23925: 15855: 15726: 14391:
Trade, Food Security, and Human Rights: The Rules for International Trade in Agricultural Products and the Evolving World Food Crisis
14275: 10844: 10645: 3130: 2196:
record the extensive ice age glaciation of this southwestern corner of the South Island. The North Island is less mountainous but is
2048: 674: 19922: 16301: 15935: 13309: 12171: 11921: 11647: 10974: 10674: 8507: 6588: 3121:
average of 69%. However, this is untrue for local council elections; a historically low 36% of eligible New Zealanders voted in the
24124: 22607: 21324: 21203: 21016: 20873: 19219: 17771: 17741: 17522: 13969: 12567: 11775: 11397: 11365: 11231: 10781: 10678: 10563: 8641: 8355: 3323:, and the first commercial treaty was ratified in 1928 with Japan. On 3 September 1939, New Zealand allied itself with Britain and 3142: 3060: 1985: 1144: 508: 19566:
Traditionally New Zealanders have excelled in rugby union, which is regarded as the national sport, and track and field athletics.
14773: 14175: 13723: 10462: 6358: 3513: 1934:, about 1,000 km (620 mi) northeast of Auckland. Since 1937, the islands are uninhabited except for about six people at 179: 21023: 19848: 19711: 19587: 19519: 19491: 19437: 19409: 19382: 19354: 19117: 19060: 18941: 18809: 18751: 18612: 18555: 18527: 18499: 18190: 18159: 18128: 18100: 18072: 18044: 17934: 17880: 17659: 17571: 17299: 17085: 16933: 16901: 16874: 16719: 15930: 15828: 15795: 15762: 15548: 15515: 15482: 15449: 15416: 15383: 14457: 14351: 14346: 14313: 14239: 13544: 13212: 12368: 11681: 11625: 11593: 11588: 11555: 10902: 10839: 10743: 10591: 10527: 10134: 10098: 10035: 9766: 9670: 9335: 9330: 9294: 9183: 9150: 9117: 9084: 9051: 8831: 8697: 8636: 8502: 8350: 8315: 8014: 7981: 6805: 6688: 5396:
Māori cloaks are made of fine flax fibre and patterned with black, red and white triangles, diamonds and other geometric shapes.
5054: 3460: 3353: 3315:
During the period of the New Zealand colony, Britain was responsible for external trade and foreign relations. The 1923 and 1926
2922: 1338: 1211: 19286: 14211: 8391: 2335: 24306: 23196: 21636: 21033: 20832: 19896: 16571: 15251: 12689: 11266: 11117: 11087: 11057: 10870: 10807: 10497: 10466: 10103: 9701: 7858: 5904: 5641: 4304: 4004:
were privatised in 1993 but were re-nationalised by the government in stages between 2004 and 2008. The state-owned enterprise
3836:
with a quarter (23.3%) of Māori children and almost a third (28.6%) of Pacific Islander children living in poverty as of 2020.
3421: 2158: 2020: 1943: 1445:
who had already acknowledged the flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand, and who recognised the declaration in a letter from
1285: 20083:
Kennedy, Jeffrey (2007). "Leadership and Culture in New Zealand". In Chhokar, Jagdeep; Brodbeck, Felix; House, Robert (eds.).
9258: 6425: 23245: 20295: 20273: 20228: 20194: 20171: 20122: 20096: 20073: 20050: 19983: 19676: 18787: 17614: 17160: 16249: 16025: 14879: 14630: 14462: 14035: 13854: 13695: 12610: 10376: 9859: 9771: 9675: 9227: 8702: 8200: 8171: 7381: 6627: 5936: 5900: 5808: 4080: 3592: 3569: 3158: 1124: 376: 15767: 13871: 13239: 11257: 10907: 10712: 9366: 9122: 9056: 8770: 6517: 5669:. The New Zealand media industry is dominated by a small number of companies, most of which are foreign-owned, although the 4172: 4099:
accumulating knowledge of agricultural practice and the effects of herbal remedies in the treatment of illness and disease.
1915:
policy, which was granted in the mid-1860s). Following concerns that the South Island might form a separate colony, premier
1911:
met in 1854. In 1856 the colony effectively became self-governing, gaining responsibility over all domestic matters (except
23918: 23094: 20970: 18998: 17797: 17049:"Birthplace (detailed), for the census usually resident population count, 2006, 2013, and 2018 Censuses (RC, TA, SA2, DHB)" 14244: 14072: 13991: 8575: 8023: 6524: 5888:, canoeing, hunting, snowsports, surfing and sailing are also popular. New Zealand has seen regular sailing success in the 2949: 2759: 23539: 21595: 14980: 11339: 5310:
urban culture began to dominate. However, rural imagery and themes are common in New Zealand's art, literature and media.
3980: 23072: 23067: 22299: 18936: 18746: 15678: 15421: 15184: 14831:
Winkelmann, Rainer (2000). "The labour market performance of European immigrants in New Zealand in the 1980s and 1990s".
14063: 13779: 12933: 12719: 12373: 12209: 12011:"State Sponsored Homophobia 2016: A world survey of sexual orientation laws: criminalisation, protection and recognition" 11883: 11523: 9020: 8864: 8238: 6810: 6583: 5623: 5548: 3472: 3349: 1235: 19774: 18968: 17196:. Source: Stats NZ and licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. 15613: 13398: 11809: 8836: 8529: 7934: 6297:. Source: Stats NZ and licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. 1786:
encompassed over 600 battles between 1801 and 1840, killing 30,000–40,000 Māori. From the early 19th century, Christian
22602: 20646: 20571: 17681: 16455: 14419: 14080: 13634: 13476: 12468: 12010: 11771: 10748: 10139: 9233: 5968: 5844: 3919: 3824: 3492: 3441: 2225: 1962: 1927:. Wellington was chosen for its central location, with Parliament officially sitting there for the first time in 1865. 1140: 1120: 707: 14714: 14508: 13939: 11302: 10596: 6123:
Religion percentages may not add to 100% as people could claim multiple religions or object to answering the question.
24355: 22122: 21140: 20961: 20618: 20247: 20163: 20145: 20027: 19257: 19167: 16724: 16029: 15800: 14502: 14402: 13055: 13039: 12476: 12179: 11887: 11156: 10505: 10347: 10007: 9978: 9951: 9636: 9592: 9484: 9262: 8869: 8675: 8142: 8076: 8019: 7288: 6953: 6156: 5912: 5908: 5169: 4846:, although some reject this name. The word today is increasingly used to refer to all non-Polynesian New Zealanders. 4164: 4112: 4060: 4008:
now operates the railways, with the exception of commuter services in Auckland and Wellington, which are operated by
3915: 3797: 3417: 3151: 3134: 3050:(MMP) has been used. Under the MMP system, each person has two votes; one is for a candidate standing in the voter's 3039: 3031: 3027: 2989: 2641: 2142: 1954: 1904: 1199: 17189: 15833: 15583: 14890: 14123: 11494: 2779: 1891: 1012:
The islands of New Zealand were the last large habitable land to be settled by humans. Between about 1280 and 1350,
23390: 23084: 23079: 21965: 21698: 21591: 21208: 21078: 20976: 20900: 20885: 20683: 20548: 20481: 19799: 17488: 17034: 16794: 16354: 15899: 15388: 14318: 11857: 10532: 10040: 6832: 6290: 5529: 3650: 3290: 3270: 3126: 3122: 1830: 1668:. After a pause of 200 to 300 years, a new wave of exploration led to the discovery and settlement of New Zealand. 1446: 1321: 879: 874: 287: 17440: 17019: 14535: 12989: 6320: 5939:, the national rugby union team, are the most successful in the history of international rugby. They have won the 5076:
was reported to be understood by 22,986 people (0.5%); it became one of New Zealand's official languages in 2006.
4180: 4079:, began in 2009 with a target of being available to 87% of the population by 2022. As of 2017, the United Nations 2367: 1088:
is mainly derived from Māori and early British settlers, with recent broadening of culture arising from increased
86: 24365: 23186: 21407: 21171: 21011: 21004: 20868: 20819: 20533: 20528: 20518: 19464: 18414: 17960: 16626: 15127: 12892:"Department of External Affairs: Security Treaty between Australia, New Zealand and the United States of America" 11391: 10062: 9289: 9188: 8423: 8386: 8310: 5313: 4033: 3939: 3907: 3545: 3453: 3380: 3198: 2953: 2902: 2846: 2593: 1628: 1289: 1273: 404: 103: 18388: 17628: 16103: 15606:"Agricultural and forestry exports from New Zealand: Primary sector export values for the year ending June 2010" 15553: 14939: 13627: 12955: 12637: 7986: 7587:"Testing migration patterns and estimating founding population size in Polynesia by using human mtDNA sequences" 2778:
reported in New Zealand waters. Many seabirds breed in New Zealand, a third of them unique to the country. More
1857:
on 6 February 1840. In response to the New Zealand Company's attempts to establish an independent settlement in
1040:
which paved the way for Britain's declaration of sovereignty later that year and the establishment of the Crown
23985: 23815: 22652: 22192: 22101: 21732: 21392: 21387: 21225: 20939: 20905: 20693: 20688: 20661: 20543: 19261: 9519: 6553: 5125: 3365: 3361: 3191: 3086: 2791: 2762:
since extinct) were the only sign of native land mammals in New Zealand until the 2006 discovery of bones from
2094: 1885: 1053: 958: 655: 16749:(September 1993). "The 'Kiwi disease': Geopolitical discourse in Aotearoa/New Zealand and the South Pacific". 16134: 13660: 11987: 8591: 6582:
There is no official all-numeric date format for New Zealand, but government recommendations generally follow
5677:
has consistently ranked New Zealand's press freedom in the top twenty, with the 19th freest media as of 2015.
4446: 3857:($ 22.9b), the United States ($ 17.6b), and Japan ($ 8.4b). On 7 April 2008, New Zealand and China signed the 3796:, but eventually fell to 3.7% in 2007 (ranking third from twenty-seven comparable OECD nations). However, the 24395: 23138: 21641: 21155: 21028: 20725: 20705: 20698: 20641: 19616: 18690: 17566: 17544: 16751: 16052: 14799: 13809: 8724: 5589: 5220: 5184: 4373: 4353: 4196: 4001: 3580: 3372: 3054:, and the other is for a party. Based on the 2018 census data, there are 72 electorates (which include seven 2910: 2864: 2731: 2205: 2193: 1257: 898: 419: 17763: 17737: 17518: 17123: 16429: 16411: 16393: 12537: 11831: 11361: 9396: 8792: 5203:
ranks New Zealand as the 28th best in the OECD for maths, 13th best for science, and 11th best for reading.
4168: 4052:; however, only Auckland and Christchurch offer non-stop flights to countries other than Australia or Fiji. 3348:
In 1951, the United Kingdom became increasingly focused on its European interests, while New Zealand joined
23434: 23033: 21677: 21113: 21098: 21066: 20927: 20922: 20631: 20446: 17048: 16323: 14744:
Davenport, Sally (2004). "Panic and panacea: Brain drain and science and technology human capital policy".
11620: 10393: 9219: 9145: 6716: 6212:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Fifth Periodic Report of the Government of New Zealand
5276: 3886: 3832: 3616: 3215: 3082: 3078: 3026:
must be called no later than three years after the previous election. Almost all general elections between
3012: 2652: 2353: 1938:
station. These islands put the northern border of New Zealand at 29 degrees South latitude. After the 1982
1822: 1586: 1438: 864: 35: 18642: 18293: 16515: 14288: 13897: 13566: 13446: 11083: 10206: 2976:
votes is assured. The governor-general appoints ministers under advice from the prime minister, who is by
1969:
between employers and unions in 1894. The Liberals also guaranteed a minimum wage in 1894, a world first.
22864: 22186: 22095: 21347: 21314: 21240: 21198: 21188: 21120: 20895: 20858: 20626: 20591: 20474: 20379: 15704: 14027: 12332: 11950: 11113: 10261: 10235: 10211: 10174: 9628: 9449: 9212:
Healing the Past, Building a Future: A Guide to Treaty of Waitangi Claims and Negotiations with the Crown
6459: 6160: 5932: 5928: 5665: 5572: 5112: 4192: 3731: 3557: 3533: 3278: 3138: 3043: 2992:
for the consequences of these decisions. The 42nd and current prime minister, since 27 November 2023, is
2882: 2579: 1989: 1730:
culture. A later 1835 invasion by Māori resulted in the massacre and virtual extinction of the Moriori.
1521: 1136: 1132: 1061: 567: 447: 324: 92: 16430:"Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 13783: 13745: 12741: 12663: 12563: 10811: 9598: 6025:
Ethnicity figures add to more than 100% as people could choose more than one ethnic group in the census.
3360:
security treaty. The influence of the United States on New Zealand weakened following protests over the
3178: 24276: 24271: 24129: 23445: 23249:
Countries and territories where English is the national language or the native language of the majority
23048: 21621: 21469: 21250: 21061: 20910: 20651: 20523: 20137: 20065: 17606: 13274: 11983: 11148: 7184:"High-precision radiocarbon dating shows recent and rapid initial human colonization of East Polynesia" 6923: 6062: 5973: 4786: 4288: 4253: 3785: 3751: 3106: 3064: 3035: 2782:
species are found in New Zealand than in any other country, with 13 of the world's 18 penguin species.
2197: 2068: 1908: 1738: 1167: 1089: 832: 808: 17: 19803: 17902: 12427:"Alternatives to Amalgamation in Australian Local Government: Lessons from the New Zealand Experience" 12306: 11943: 11703: 8116: 6182: 1752: 24370: 21725: 21412: 21377: 21275: 21255: 21235: 21220: 20951: 20220: 18362: 17793: 16485: 13995: 13687: 13682:
Ayson, Robert (2007). "New Zealand Defence and Security Policy, 1990–2005". In Alley, Roderic (ed.).
12899: 12824: 11430: 11061: 8266: 8192: 7961: 7526:"Dating the late prehistoric dispersal of Polynesians to New Zealand using the commensal Pacific rat" 5601: 5577: 5568: 5563: 5306:
of Māori into British New Zealanders. In the 1960s, as tertiary education became more available, and
5091: 5073: 4982: 4272: 3793: 3682: 3525: 3508: 3376: 3141:
of individuals, but voiced concerns regarding the social status of the Māori population. In terms of
3102: 3090: 3047: 1950: 1865: 1767:
mapped almost the entire coastline. Following Cook, New Zealand was visited by numerous European and
1101: 318: 237: 23543:
Countries and territories where English is an official language, but not the majority first language
22723: 19680: 16655: 16412:"Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 16394:"Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 16283: 7418: 2640:
in cooler climates. The remaining vegetation types consist of grasslands, the majority of which are
2032: 1715: 24119: 24092: 23831: 23422: 23011: 22252: 21760: 21691: 21645: 21628: 21260: 21215: 21150: 20917: 20863: 20710: 20605: 20106: 19752: 16489: 15281: 14592: 12206:"A fair go for all? Rite tahi tätou katoa? Addressing Structural Discrimination in Public Services" 11172:
Towns, D.; Ballantine, W. (1993). "Conservation and restoration of New Zealand Island ecosystems".
10866: 9042: 8978: 8418: 8377: 8305: 8060: 7432:
McGlone, M.; Wilmshurst, J. M. (1999). "Dating initial Maori environmental impact in New Zealand".
7370:
Polynesian settlement of New Zealand and the impacts of volcanism on early Maori society: an update
6917: 6683: 6114:. Of these speakers, 64% use Māori at home and 50,000 can speak the language "very well" or "well". 5653: 5629: 5617:. The country's diverse scenery and compact size, plus government incentives, have encouraged some 5513: 5165: 4922: 4149: 4138: 4134: 3996: 3595:. It has contributed forces to several regional and global peacekeeping missions, such as those in 3223: 3187: 3074: 3068: 3023: 2766:
at least 16 million years old. Marine mammals, however, are abundant, with almost half the world's
2064: 1577: 1576:. Early European maps labelled the islands North (North Island), Middle (South Island), and South ( 1093: 986: 962: 536: 19194: 18804: 17220: 16231: 14562: 13207: 10291:
Cooper, R.; Millener, P. (1993). "The New Zealand biota: Historical background and new research".
8414: 6919:
The Great Journey: An expedition to explore the interior of the Middle Island, New Zealand, 1846-8
5489:
around songs and chants, including ceremonial performances, laments, and love songs. Instruments (
5064:
is the most widely spoken non-official language (2.2%), followed by "Northern Chinese" (including
72: 23707: 22874: 22292: 22112: 21752: 21658: 21319: 21287: 21183: 21135: 20956: 20846: 20586: 18580: 17715: 15002: 14886: 14119: 12895: 9935: 7278: 6771: 6392: 6218: 5885: 5857: 5149: 5141: 5085: 4878: 4843: 4816: 4804: 4284: 4280: 4217: 4213: 4142: 4056: 3935: 3678: 3561: 3445: 3404: 3206: 3146: 3051: 2957: 2906: 2886: 2878: 2874: 2828: 2807: 2391: 1977: 1896: 1876:, on 3 May 1841. Armed conflict began between the colonial government and Māori in 1843 with the 1333: 1269: 1179: 1156: 1128: 1081: 1073: 1057: 759: 632: 595: 495: 389: 370: 330: 281: 263: 252: 20369: 19638: 16957:"'No White Policy in NZ': Fact and Fiction in New Zealand's Asian Immigration Record, 1946–1978" 9509: 7244: 6836: 5485:, with many of these genres given a unique New Zealand interpretation. Māori developed a varied 1685:
of interpretations drawn from the oral evidence of indigenous peoples, including from Māori.
24114: 23321: 23181: 22464: 22197: 21569: 21431: 21367: 21339: 21245: 21145: 21130: 21108: 21049: 20999: 20991: 20966: 20890: 20827: 20798: 20656: 20636: 20506: 20432: 20329: 20287: 19926: 19900: 19549: 19377: 18664: 17836: 17689: 17493: 17466: 17193: 17152: 17081: 17056: 16433: 16415: 16397: 16327: 16139: 15158: 15123: 14920: 14804: 14657: 13814: 13247: 13096: 12715: 12496: 12050: 11741: 10169: 9549: 6491: 6421: 6294: 6267: 5980: 5881: 5413: 5212: 5153: 5040:
After the Second World War, Māori were discouraged or forced from speaking their own language (
4854: 4796: 4378: 4358: 4332: 4222: 3963: 3951: 3942:
is also a significant generator of electricity, with several large stations located across the
3931: 3869: 3828: 3820: 3743: 3693: 3644: 3537: 3222:
and also act as regional councils. The territorial authorities consist of 13 city councils, 53
3202: 3169: 2985: 2941: 2803: 2743: 2659: 2550: 2319: 2175:
The South Island is the largest landmass of New Zealand. It is divided along its length by the
2157:
far-flung outlying islands and long coastline, the country has extensive marine resources. Its
1920: 1622: 1281: 1253: 1249: 1171: 1163: 1085: 998: 682: 626: 480: 439: 295: 110: 19318: 16200: 15675:"Appendix 1: Technical information about drinking water supply in the eight local authorities" 15510: 15477: 15444: 13420: 12794: 12602: 12395: 10618: 9968: 6837:"Extract of a Despatch from Lord Glenelg to Major-General Sir Richard Bourke, New South Wales" 5375:
Māori decorated the white wood of buildings, canoes and cenotaphs using red (a mixture of red
3943: 3334: 2306:, New Zealand, and various island countries in the Pacific Ocean that are not included in the 2201: 1680:, had discovered New Zealand and later, around 1350, one great fleet of settlers set out from 1028:
became the first European to set foot on and map New Zealand. In 1840, representatives of the
24400: 23941: 23759: 23380: 23043: 22772: 22217: 22170: 21955: 21357: 21230: 21103: 21088: 20878: 20753: 20748: 20581: 20436: 16971: 13368: 12866: 10682: 9735: 9476: 9392: 9079: 7730:
Walters, Richard; Buckley, Hallie; Jacomb, Chris; Matisoo-Smith, Elizabeth (7 October 2017).
7646:
Walters, Richard; Buckley, Hallie; Jacomb, Chris; Matisoo-Smith, Elizabeth (7 October 2017).
7245:"'Ideas about Māori origins - 1840s–early 20th century: Māori tradition and the Great Fleet'" 6717:"The Pamphlet Collection of Sir Robert Stout: Volume 44. Chapter 1, Discovery and Settlement" 6263:"2023 Census population counts (by ethnic group, age, and Māori descent) and dwelling counts" 5647: 5445: 5303: 5291:
have exerted influence on New Zealand. Non-Māori Polynesian cultures are also apparent, with
4906: 4759: 4714: 4628: 4623: 4539: 4461: 4393: 4256:, and 50.6% of the population living in the seven cities with populations exceeding 100,000. 4072: 3985: 3911: 3624: 3409: 3328: 3094: 3008: 2973: 2383: 2303: 2260: 2236: 1997: 1873: 1207: 1041: 521: 22396: 19486: 18441: 18154: 12865:. Centre for Strategic Studies, Victoria University of Wellington. p. 8. Archived from 12045: 11550: 10929:
Herrera-Flores, Jorge A.; Stubbs, Thomas L.; Benton, Michael J.; Ruta, Marcello (May 2017).
8958: 8631: 7956:
Clark, Ross (1994). "Moriori and Māori: The Linguistic Evidence". In Sutton, Douglas (ed.).
7680: 7585:
Murray-McIntosh, Rosalind P.; Scrimshaw, Brian J.; Hatfield, Peter J.; Penny, David (1998).
7317: 6767:
The Nuttall Encyclopaedia: Being a Concise and Comprehensive Dictionary of General Knowledge
5935:
in 1920. The country has ranked highly on a medals-to-population ratio at recent Games. The
5864:, a traditional Māori challenge, before international matches. New Zealand is known for its 4730: 4680: 4242: 4083:
ranks New Zealand 13th in the development of information and communications infrastructure.
3966:
operates the high-voltage transmission grids in the North and South Islands, as well as the
2854: 2647:
Before the arrival of humans, an estimated 80% of the land was covered in forest, with only
2294:. It also forms the southwestern extremity of the geographic and ethnographic region called 24345: 23489: 23055: 22137: 21504: 21440: 21402: 21397: 21382: 21329: 21307: 21193: 20715: 20678: 20085:
Culture and Leadership Across the World: The Globe Book of In-depth Studies of 25 Societies
18494: 14267: 11181: 11007: 10994:"Miocene mammal reveals a Mesozoic ghost lineage on insular New Zealand, southwest Pacific" 10946: 10405: 10300: 9943: 9892: 9806: 8451: 7902: 7813: 7692: 7600: 7539: 7480: 7441: 7329: 7197: 7019: 5840: 5794: 5559: 5449: 5441: 5280: 5192: 5145: 4850: 4812: 4578: 4526: 4234: 4152:
was created by the government in 2016 for space policy, regulation and sector development.
4076: 4041: 3810: 3806: 3755: 3697: 3632: 3173: 2981: 2965: 2763: 2676: 2601: 2134: 1791: 1293: 1077: 824: 486: 275: 22735: 18123: 10656: 10646:"The Polynesian settlement of New Zealand in relation to environmental and biotic changes" 7137:; Higham, Thomas (1999). "Dating the first New Zealanders: The chronology of Wairau Bar". 3055: 8: 23888: 23460: 23416: 23293: 23258: 22840: 22316: 22078: 22020: 21770: 21717: 21654: 21362: 21282: 21270: 20768: 20763: 20394: 19956: 19326: 17654: 16297: 15925: 15730: 14779: 13301: 11913: 10978: 10555: 9577:
Offshore Options: Managing Environmental Effects in New Zealand's Exclusive Economic Zone
8497: 7139: 7090: 5686: 5521: 5299: 4978: 4709: 4594: 4589: 4176: 4021: 4013: 3705: 3686: 3659: 3468: 3316: 2969: 2961: 2894: 2411: 2346: 2180: 2168: 2082: 1834: 1391: 1363: 1301: 1219: 1105: 838: 814: 227: 78: 31: 22846: 19227: 19082: 17257:
Bauer, Laurie; Warren, Paul; Bardsley, Dianne; Kennedy, Marianna; Major, George (2007).
16820: 13961: 11216: 11185: 11143:
Jones, Carl (2002). "Reptiles and Amphibians". In Perrow, Martin; Davy, Anthony (eds.).
11011: 10950: 10771: 10409: 10304: 9896: 9810: 8341: 8225: 7906: 7817: 7696: 7604: 7543: 7484: 7445: 7333: 7201: 7023: 6765: 6132:
This is a percentage of total respondents to the census, not a percentage of Christians.
5811:
before a game. The haka is a challenge with vigorous movements and stamping of the feet.
2247:
nearly half the size of Australia that gradually submerged after breaking away from the
1024:
became the first European to sight and record New Zealand. In 1769 the British explorer
24390: 22556: 22431: 22285: 21445: 21083: 20934: 20561: 20374: 20186: 20042: 19843: 19706: 19460: 19349: 18285: 17620: 16271: 16068: 15033:"Child poverty statistics show no annual change in the year ended June 2022 | Stats NZ" 14848: 14424: 14341: 13711: 13179: 11583: 11030: 10993: 10834: 10470: 10429: 9908: 9832: 9514: 8963: 8301: 7926: 7891:"Hemispheric black carbon increase after the 13th-century Māori arrival in New Zealand" 7834: 7799: 7562: 7525: 7406: 7220: 7183: 7164: 7115: 6750: 6661: 6350: 5960: 5635: 5607: 5540: 5525: 5429: 5420: 5347: 5240: 5227: 4986: 4977:
English is the predominant language in New Zealand, spoken by 95.4% of the population.
4910: 4261: 4238: 4230: 4205: 4160: 4049: 4045: 3701: 3549: 3496: 3479:" identity between citizens of the latter being common. New Zealand is a member of the 3324: 3234: 2918: 2787: 2739: 2146: 1993: 1912: 1850: 1818: 1802: 1771: 1694: 1037: 792: 467: 19870: 16928: 14171: 13536: 12595: 11615: 9325: 8381: 7453: 5343: 3338: 3113:. New Zealand ranks highly for civic participation in the political process, with 82% 2999: 1759:'s crew, four of Tasman's crew members were killed, and at least one Māori was hit by 1242:" identity between the two countries stemming from centuries of British colonisation. 24071: 23691: 22917: 22902: 22879: 22494: 22421: 22349: 22117: 20291: 20269: 20243: 20224: 20190: 20167: 20141: 20118: 20092: 20069: 20046: 20023: 18783: 18289: 17991: 17929: 17610: 17373: 17258: 17156: 17011: 16764: 16245: 16201:"Research and development (R&D) – Gross domestic spending on R&D – OECD Data" 16072: 15649: 14498: 14398: 14203: 14076: 14031: 13850: 13691: 13166: 13035: 12606: 12472: 12016:. International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association. p. 183. 11197: 11193: 11152: 11035: 10501: 10421: 10417: 10372: 10343: 10316: 10312: 10093: 10003: 9974: 9947: 9865: 9855: 9824: 9819: 9794: 9632: 9588: 9480: 9223: 8671: 8571: 8196: 8167: 8138: 8072: 7930: 7918: 7839: 7804: 7628: 7623: 7586: 7567: 7506: 7498: 7377: 7284: 7225: 7168: 7156: 7119: 7107: 7037: 5742: 5517: 5400:
was fashioned into earrings and necklaces, with the most well-known design being the
5386: 5292: 5288: 5268: 4764: 4696: 4612: 4510: 4476: 4456: 4437: 4252:
New Zealand is a predominantly urban country, with 84.2% of the population living in
4124: 4108: 4064: 4009: 3967: 3946:
in the North Island. The four main companies in the generation and retail market are
3802: 3704:, informally known as the "Kiwi dollar"; it also circulates in the Cook Islands (see 3620: 3612: 3584: 3565: 3413: 3219: 2993: 2945: 2860: 2427:
Average daily temperatures and rainfall for selected towns and cities of New Zealand
2395: 2379: 2371: 2044: 1833:
asking for protection. Ongoing unrest, the proposed settlement of New Zealand by the
1809: 1698: 1261: 1203: 1112: 425: 143: 21265: 20946: 18067: 18039: 17624: 17294: 12685: 10433: 9836: 2836: 1461: 1414: 1097: 925: 915: 232: 58: 24010: 23980: 23970: 23842: 23810: 23700: 23515: 23345: 22953: 22907: 22869: 22815: 22757: 22672: 22647: 22484: 22386: 22366: 22334: 22268: 22237: 22207: 22107: 22055: 21945: 21685: 21681: 21587: 21456: 21071: 20778: 20566: 20088: 19582: 18281: 18277: 17348:"Crown should apologise to Māori beaten as children for te reo, says Dover Samuels" 17270: 16760: 16680: 16298:"New Zealand Space Agency | Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment" 16237: 16064: 14840: 14753: 14452: 13174: 13158: 12112:"Auckland councillor says record low local election turnout 'extremely concerning'" 11189: 11025: 11015: 10954: 10413: 10308: 9939: 9926:
Deverson, Tony; Kennedy, Graeme, eds. (2005). "The New Zealand Oxford Dictionary".
9912: 9900: 9814: 9761: 9665: 8903: 8692: 8163: 8158:
Wagstrom, Thor (2005). "Broken Tongues and Foreign Hearts". In Brock, Peggy (ed.).
7910: 7829: 7821: 7743: 7700: 7659: 7618: 7608: 7557: 7547: 7488: 7449: 7337: 7215: 7205: 7148: 7099: 7027: 6796: 6619: 6417: 5920: 5889: 5869: 5659: 5272: 5115:
is the predominant religion in New Zealand, although its society is among the most
5065: 4675: 4662: 4560: 4120: 4037: 4017: 3895: 3747: 3709: 3671: 3628: 3600: 3541: 3529: 3425: 3295: 3258: 2960:
over the Crown and other government institutions was established in England by the
2754:), and snails. Some, such as the tuatara, are so unique that they have been called 2716: 2664: 2276: 2256: 2212:(2,797 metres (9,177 ft)). The plateau also hosts the country's largest lake, 2090: 2016: 1931: 1881: 1468: 1313: 1045: 734: 21372: 20538: 20385: 19991: 18095: 15757: 14622: 13332:"Caught between China and the US: The Kiwi place in a newly confrontational world" 12856:"Globalisation, Sovereignty, and the Transformation of New Zealand Foreign Policy" 12493:"Subnational population estimates at 30 June 2010 (boundaries at 1 November 2010)" 11891: 11673: 10897: 9996:
Australia, Oceania, and Antarctica: A Continental Overview of Environmental Issues
9358: 9112: 9046: 8113:
Australasian Political Studies Association Conference: APSA 2004 Conference Papers
7032: 7007: 5707: 5535: 3071:. More parties have been represented in Parliament since the introduction of MMP. 2040: 1017: 24025: 23852: 23038: 22767: 22682: 22617: 22354: 22344: 22339: 22146: 21990: 21650: 21614: 21580: 21352: 21297: 20214: 19828: 19673:
Sport, Power and Society in New Zealand: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives
19033: 18832: 16359: 14757: 14530: 14375: 14295: 14234: 13875: 13336: 11797: 10704: 8762: 8758: 8009: 7134: 7085: 5940: 5924: 5848: 5712: 5583: 5390: 5333: 5284: 5061: 4831: 4820: 4807:, 67.8% of New Zealand residents identified ethnically as European, and 17.8% as 4748: 4421: 4128: 4116: 3989: 3959: 3739: 3735: 3576: 3553: 3484: 3246: 3227: 2696: 2403: 2363: 2280: 2272: 1838: 1723: 1659: 1373: 1317: 994: 359: 291: 158: 21302: 20457: 19746: 19006: 18468: 13999: 7056:"Using 'Aotearoa' and 'New Zealand' together 'as it should be' - Jacinda Ardern" 6745:
Mackay, Duncan (1986). "The Search for the Southern Land". In Fraser, B. (ed.).
5896:
racing has experienced a resurgence of interest in New Zealand since the 1980s.
5490: 5043: 4808: 4791: 2699:. The arrival of humans, associated changes to habitat, and the introduction of 2179:. There are 18 peaks over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft), the highest of which is 1639: 1033: 269: 24250: 24175: 24056: 23782: 23508: 23479: 23396: 23333: 23191: 22996: 22986: 22971: 22945: 22884: 22752: 22509: 22469: 22449: 22401: 22381: 22202: 22127: 22035: 21292: 20261: 20257: 20155: 18334: 18308: 18239: 18213: 17593: 16601: 15411: 14972: 13162: 10999:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
10125: 8459: 8221: 7914: 7592:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
7531:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
7189:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
6913: 6652:
Lynch, Brian (2009). "THE TRANS-TASMAN WORLD: towards a closer understanding".
5877: 5873: 5820: 5772: 5049: 4782: 4743: 4246: 4104: 4068: 4067:
was formed, initially as a state-owned enterprise and then privatised in 1990.
3955: 3947: 3854: 3725: 3674: 3596: 3437: 3388: 3300: 3182:
Map of regions (coloured) and territorial authorities (outlined) in New Zealand
3004: 2817: 2735: 2700: 2621: 2252: 2244: 2161:
is one of the largest in the world, covering more than 15 times its land area.
2150: 2130: 2126: 2122: 1981: 1958: 1854: 1842: 1690: 1369: 1175: 1069: 1029: 930: 453: 354: 23910: 19432: 19112: 18946: 18756: 18607: 18550: 18185: 17275: 16848: 15674: 13394: 13147:"New Zealand's public diplomacy in the Pacific: a reset, or more of the same?" 12921: 10394:"Process and pattern in the biogeography of New Zealand – a global microcosm?" 9904: 9012: 8826: 7748: 7731: 7704: 7664: 7647: 7341: 7152: 7103: 6217:(Report). New Zealand Government. 21 December 2007. p. 89. Archived from 5839:
have the highest rates of adult participation, while netball, rugby union and
5621:
to shoot very big-budget and well known productions in New Zealand, including
5486: 4909:
increased sharply in the late 1990s, with more than 20,000 studying in public
3758:
over a three-year period. Since 1984, successive governments engaged in major
3544:
needs are modest since a direct attack is unlikely. However, its military has
2684: 2073: 1722:) from which many Māori trace their descent. Some Māori later migrated to the 24339: 24321: 24308: 24255: 24015: 23428: 23374: 23278: 22991: 22963: 22912: 22789: 22779: 22747: 22718: 22474: 22329: 20461: 20114: 19294: 18976: 17015: 16076: 15653: 14494: 13170: 13146: 13031: 12711: 11801: 11334: 10738: 10425: 10368: 10339: 10129: 9869: 8663: 8493: 8463: 8345: 8233: 8068: 7890: 7502: 7160: 7111: 7041: 6800: 5865: 5861: 5815:
Most of the major sporting codes played in New Zealand have British origins.
5804: 5674: 5618: 5482: 5478: 5474: 4025: 3927: 3923: 3771: 3759: 3690: 3564:. The Gallipoli campaign played an important part in fostering New Zealand's 3464: 3114: 2926: 2898: 2755: 2399: 2232: 2209: 2176: 2078: 2028: 2024: 1916: 1877: 1768: 1760: 1743: 1399: 1377: 1246: 1215: 1152: 1065: 1016:
began to settle in the islands and then subsequently developed a distinctive
990: 974: 934: 891: 194: 181: 12082:"Council election turnout: Low participation revives call for online voting" 11020: 10586: 9080:"Strikes and labour disputes – Wars, depression and first Labour government" 8907: 8859: 8468:
Dictionary of New Zealand Biography, Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
8106:"Food, warfare and the impact of Atlantic capitalism in Aotearo/New Zealand" 7825: 7613: 7552: 7524:
Wilmshurst, J. M.; Anderson, A. J.; Higham, T. F. G.; Worthy, T. H. (2008).
7210: 6108:
In 2015, 55% of Māori adults (aged 15 years and over) reported knowledge of
5419:
to become widely known. Although still largely influenced by global trends (
5295:, the world's largest Polynesian festival, now an annual event in Auckland. 4849:
The Māori were the first people to reach New Zealand, followed by the early
4216:
enumerated a resident population of 4,993,923, an increase of 6.3% over the
3265:, but is administered by a council of three elders (one from each Tokelauan 2213: 2164: 1733: 1421:
in Te Tiriti o Waitangi). In 1834 a document written in Māori and entitled "
1195: 23960: 23788: 23633: 23623: 23403: 23089: 23006: 23001: 22976: 22824: 22454: 22439: 22324: 22063: 21995: 21980: 21546: 20773: 20758: 20738: 20671: 20666: 19145: 18910: 18884: 18858: 16851:
Trends in international migration: Continuous reporting system on migration
15790: 13927: 12363: 11298: 11201: 11039: 10320: 9828: 8455: 8229: 7922: 7843: 7571: 7510: 7229: 5724: 5670: 5307: 5175: 4894: 4874: 4858: 4657: 4487: 4471: 4408: 3876: 3663: 3476: 3433: 3429: 3250: 2930: 2925:, ambassadors, and other key public officials, and in rare situations, the 2605: 2528: 2415: 2284: 2264: 2221: 2138: 2108: 2098: 2036: 2004: 1935: 1869: 1775: 1719: 1673: 1573: 1504: 1305: 1239: 1116: 948: 938: 247: 20805: 17221:"English language in New Zealand – Characteristics of New Zealand English" 16869: 16021: 15823: 13063: 8498:"History of immigration – British immigration and the New Zealand Company" 7632: 4834:" is commonly used both internationally and by locals. The Māori loanword 4555: 3319:
decided that New Zealand should be allowed to negotiate its own political
2329: 1763:. Europeans did not revisit New Zealand until 1769, when British explorer 1507:. Māori had several traditional names for the two main islands, including 1376:
proved that the South American land was a small island in 1643, and Dutch
24230: 24220: 23730: 23680: 23638: 23466: 23385: 23298: 23201: 23107: 23016: 22762: 22540: 22519: 22222: 21960: 21780: 21125: 19514: 19404: 16780:"Seeking an Ethnic Identity: Is 'New Zealander' a Valid Ethnic Category?" 16746: 15575: 15378: 14308: 14111: 13023: 10522: 10492:
De Lange, Peter James; Sawyer, John William David; Rolfe, Jeremy (2006).
10030: 9731: 7976: 7280:
Encounters: The Creation of New Zealand: The Creation of New Zealand ePub
6235:
use. English, the medium for teaching and learning in most schools, is a
5816: 5703: 5595: 5317: 4837: 3763: 3608: 3604: 3575:
In addition to Vietnam and the two world wars, New Zealand fought in the
3495:
under the Partnership Interoperability Initiative. According to the 2024
3488: 3308: 2890: 2823: 2680: 2589: 2407: 2291: 2290:
New Zealand, together with Australia, is part of a wider region known as
2118: 1924: 1813: 1783: 1756: 1702: 1643: 1353: 1265: 1148: 1021: 1013: 395: 21499: 19055: 18522: 16241: 15511:"Dairying and dairy products – Manufacturing and marketing in the 2000s" 11490: 11265:. "Conservation Sciences Publications" series. Vol. Z. Wellington: 7469:"An extremely low-density human population exterminated New Zealand moa" 6665: 5156:(0.9%). The Auckland Region exhibited the greatest religious diversity. 5096: 3823:
is characterised by growing income inequality; wealth in New Zealand is
1714:) which point to around 1350 as a probable arrival date for many of the 1174:
is also a significant source of revenue. New Zealand is a member of the
24139: 24087: 23628: 23573: 23367: 22545: 22232: 21975: 21915: 21845: 21785: 21671:
These combine the regional and the territorial authority levels in one
20793: 20466: 17875: 16896: 15155:"Goods and services trade by country: Year ended June 2018 – corrected" 15120:"Standard International Trade Classification R4 – Exports (Annual-Jun)" 14852: 14685:"NZ unemployment expected to remain near record low despite chill wind" 14525: 10959: 10930: 9178: 8568:
New Zealand Birth Certificates – 50 of New Zealand's Founding Documents
7493: 7468: 6328: 5781: 5776: 5696: 5494: 5424: 5180: 4691: 4607: 4505: 4451: 4268: 4153: 4100: 3814: 3775: 3767: 3274: 3016: 2934: 2842: 2637: 2484: 2268: 2000:, and final rights of appeal to British courts were abolished in 2003. 1973: 1858: 1787: 1764: 1655: 1634: 1442: 1277: 1159: 1025: 1002: 970: 410: 173: 19897:"London 2012 Olympic Games: Medal strike rate – Final count (revised)" 15543: 15009:. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (DPMC). 22 April 2022. 14654:"Household Labour Force Survey: December 2010 quarter – Media Release" 6039: 5381: 5351: 5188: 5133: 4336: 3371:, disagreements over environmental and agricultural trade issues, and 1672:
The first people to reach New Zealand were Polynesians in ocean going
24225: 24195: 23955: 23752: 23735: 23714: 23603: 23497: 22856: 22742: 22632: 22308: 22212: 22162: 22087: 22000: 21985: 21910: 21775: 19140: 17322:"The Crown's legacy of beating Māori children for speaking their reo" 15119: 15064:"Speech to ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement Seminars" 14394: 14342:"Overseas trade policy – Difficult times – the 1970s and early 1980s" 13598:"New Zealand's relationship to Nato is getting stronger, expert says" 13365:"New Zealand's Pacific reset: strategic anxieties about rising China" 8892:"Strategy and Trade Union Effectiveness in a Neo-liberal Environment" 8563: 7584: 7182:
Wilmshurst, J. M.; Hunt, T. L.; Lipo, C. P.; Anderson, A. J. (2010).
5768: 5764: 5728: 5613: 5508: 5502: 5501:
being popular, and musicians began touring New Zealand in the 1860s.
5263: 4890: 4725: 4091:
Early indigenous contribution to science in New Zealand was by Māori
3846: 3720: 3517: 3480: 3304: 3238: 2914: 2749: 2708: 2648: 2420: 2307: 2295: 2259:
the region. This is now most evident in the Southern Alps, formed by
2240: 2189: 1709: 1651: 1387: 966: 14973:"NZ election: The people left behind in Ardern's 'kind' New Zealand" 14844: 14172:"Currencies of the territories listed in the BS exchange rate lists" 12233:"Māori even more overrepresented in prisons, despite $ 98m strategy" 10975:"Tiny Bones Rewrite Textbooks, first New Zealand land mammal fossil" 8189:
May the people live: a history of Māori health development 1900–1920
6035: 5758: 5691: 5245: 5137: 5101: 3723:, and native timber. The first shipment of refrigerated meat on the 3655: 3237:, is the entire area over which the king or queen of New Zealand is 2692: 24240: 24210: 23975: 23805: 23725: 23663: 23648: 23568: 23563: 23558: 23454: 23339: 23303: 23287: 22642: 22514: 22359: 22175: 22005: 21940: 21900: 21895: 21880: 21830: 21825: 21810: 21800: 21790: 20788: 20733: 20399: 17567:"Ngā hāhi – Māori and Christian denominations – Ringatū and Rātana" 16710: 16546:"National and subnational period life tables: 2017–2019 | Stats NZ" 13846: 13656: 11429:. Office of the Governor-General of New Zealand. 27 February 2017. 10776: 9999: 6237: 6086: 5893: 5544: 5401: 5368: 5358: 5108:. The two-tower construction is characteristic of Rātana buildings. 4870: 4862: 4573: 4492: 4416: 4398: 4264:
and Wellington the twelfth by the Mercer Quality of Living Survey.
4257: 4029: 4005: 3891: 3792:
Unemployment peaked just above 10% in 1991 and 1992, following the
3716: 3588: 3548:. The country fought in both world wars, with notable campaigns in 3320: 2775: 2771: 2633: 2625: 2506: 2462: 2390:. Conditions vary sharply across regions from extremely wet on the 2375: 2248: 1797: 1454: 1006: 920: 886: 796: 214: 22499: 20412: 18266:"Māori architecture: transforming western notions of architecture" 16456:"Three in four New Zealanders live in the North Island | Stats NZ" 14563:"Unemployment: the Social Report 2016 – Te pūrongo oranga tangata" 7088:; Spriggs, Matthew (1993). "Late colonization of East Polynesia". 6487:
Household income and housing-cost statistics: Year ended June 2022
5718: 5461:
is one of the most internationally successful New Zealand artists.
5454: 2921:, such as reviewing cases of injustice and making appointments of 1480: 1147:
between its Māori and European populations. New Zealand underwent
24185: 24066: 24040: 23869: 23858: 23613: 23608: 23593: 23588: 23361: 23351: 23314: 22935: 22805: 22730: 22697: 22591: 22524: 22489: 22479: 22406: 22180: 22152: 22040: 21935: 21920: 21885: 21870: 21855: 21608: 20783: 20743: 20354: 20039:
Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific: An Environmental History
15898:. Ministry of Economic Development. December 2005. Archived from 14715:"Youth unemployment rate three times national average | Stats NZ" 13208:"South Pacific economic relations – Aid, remittances and tourism" 11217:"Island restoration: Exploring the past, anticipating the future" 7887: 7729: 7645: 6327:. Manatū Taonga Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Archived from 5836: 5828: 5397: 5355: 5321: 5116: 5105: 4927: 4866: 4827: 4641: 4544: 4521: 4432: 4201: 4156:
was the notable first commercial rocket launcher in the country.
4094: 3331:
proclaiming, "Where she goes, we go; where she stands, we stand".
3242: 3110: 2767: 2723: 2299: 2217: 1727: 1681: 1542: 1395: 1297: 346: 162: 18721:
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
18068:"The New Zealanders – Ordinary blokes and extraordinary sheilas" 17238: 16053:"Maori Healers in New Zealand: The Tohunga Suppression Act 1907" 15313:"Primary sector gives its verdict on NZ-EU Free Trade Agreement" 15282:"Key points from New Zealand's free trade agreement with the EU" 11648:"Christopher Luxon sworn in as New Zealand's new prime minister" 10931:"Macroevolutionary patterns in Rhynchocephalia: Is the tuatara ( 8065:
Two Worlds: First Meetings Between Maori and Europeans 1642–1772
5734: 5251: 4245:; by 2017, it had moved 280 km (170 mi) north to near 3364:, the refusal of the United States to admonish France after the 3109:
in the nation are also recognised as among the most tolerant in
2584: 24361:
Countries and territories where English is an official language
24245: 24215: 24180: 24155: 24035: 23864: 23658: 23653: 23618: 23598: 23473: 23356: 23327: 23308: 22894: 22784: 22692: 22504: 22416: 22391: 22227: 22045: 22030: 22025: 21950: 21890: 21860: 21820: 21815: 21805: 21795: 20389: 18575: 18573: 15700: 15252:"New Zealand secures major free trade deal with European Union" 10898:"Snails and slugs – Flax snails, giant snails and veined slugs" 6879: 5832: 5750: 5393:
in 2001 and the "Paradise Now" exhibition in New York in 2004.
5057:
have both their Māori and English names officially recognised.
4276: 3781: 2613: 1939: 1779: 1647: 1563: 17402:"British influence ebbs as New Zealand takes to talking Māori" 12263:"Hāpaitia te Oranga Tangata | New Zealand Ministry of Justice" 11734:"Number of electorates and electoral populations: 2018 Census" 10928: 7523: 5316:
are influenced by natural, historical, and Māori sources. The
4032:. Most international visitors arrive via air. New Zealand has 3880:
Wool has historically been one of New Zealand's major exports.
1701:
variability within the Māori populations suggest that Eastern
24235: 24205: 24200: 24190: 24165: 24160: 24030: 24020: 24005: 23990: 23847: 23837: 23820: 23765: 23720: 23643: 23583: 23578: 22713: 22687: 22677: 22667: 22657: 22444: 22411: 22015: 21970: 21925: 21905: 21875: 21865: 21850: 21840: 20405: 20060:
Hay, Jennifer; Maclagan, Margaret; Gordon, Elizabeth (2008).
19615:. New Zealand Secondary School Sports Council. Archived from 18442:"Paradise Lost: Contemporary Pacific Art at the Asia Society" 13810:"Gallipoli stirred new sense of national identity says Clark" 13507:"Five Eyes Intelligence Oversight and Review Council (FIORC)" 12659: 11145:
Handbook of Ecological Restoration: Principles of Restoration
7732:"Mass Migration and the Polynesian Settlement of New Zealand" 7648:"Mass Migration and the Polynesian Settlement of New Zealand" 6456:"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (NZ)" 5498: 5466: 5458: 5376: 5069: 4998: 4902: 4886: 4882: 4646: 3499:, New Zealand is the 4th most peaceful country in the world. 3400: 3392: 3357: 3266: 2727: 2629: 2617: 2609: 2387: 2007:, New Zealand was involved in world affairs, fighting in the 1984:, reflecting its self-governing status. In 1947, New Zealand 1474: 1434:
Te W(h)akaminenga o Nga Rangatiratanga o Nga Hapu o Nu Tireni
1231: 1223: 1187: 1183: 1076:; the indigenous Māori are the largest minority, followed by 982: 22277: 20340: 20160:
The Treaty of Waitangi in New Zealand's Law and Constitution
18570: 17109:"International Students in New Zealand: Needs and Responses" 14235:"Sheep farming – Growth of the frozen meat trade, 1882–2001" 10977:. University of New South Wales. 31 May 2007. Archived from 9795:"New Zealand phylogeography: Evolution on a small continent" 9146:"Te Māori i te ohanga – Māori in the economy – Urbanisation" 9047:"Economic history – Interwar years and the great depression" 7678: 7315: 5799: 1972:
In 1907, at the request of the New Zealand Parliament, King
24170: 24061: 24000: 23965: 23825: 23799: 23793: 22981: 22829: 22637: 22459: 22376: 22068: 22010: 21835: 21561: 20185:. "Cultures of the World" series (2nd ed.). New York: 17190:"Quick stats about ethnicity for New Zealand (2018 Census)" 16388: 16386: 16384: 16382: 16175:
New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
15996:
New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
15962:
New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
15646:
New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
12515: 12208:. Human Rights Commission. 2012. p. 50. Archived from 10739:"Extinctions – New Zealand extinctions since human arrival" 10029:
Mullan, Brett; Tait, Andrew; Thompson, Craig (March 2009).
8043: 8041: 5876:
tradition, as seen in the success of notable New Zealander
5824: 5470: 5338: 5231: 5196: 4898: 3850: 3396: 3341: 3254: 3118: 2688: 2679:, and the lack of mammalian predators led to some like the 2651:, wet, infertile and volcanic areas without trees. Massive 1737:
Map of the New Zealand coastline as Cook charted it on his
1677: 1489: 1483: 1309: 1245:
Nationally, legislative authority is vested in an elected,
1227: 1191: 978: 21747: 20334: 19951:"The All Blacks guide to being successful (off the field)" 17256: 14839:(1). The Center for Migration Studies of New York: 33–58. 14146:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: October 2020" 13483:. Australian Strategic Policy Institute. 8 November 2012. 11426: 10991: 9993: 9882: 9760:
Lewis, Keith; Nodder, Scott; Carter, Lionel (March 2009).
7800:"The Peopling of the Pacific from a Bacterial Perspective" 7181: 6896: 6894: 6684:"European discovery of New Zealand – Tasman's achievement" 6291:"Quick stats about religion for New Zealand (2018 Census)" 4830:
for a New Zealand citizen is New Zealander, the informal "
1953:
came to power as the first organised political party. The
1352:
The first European visitor to New Zealand, Dutch explorer
18581:"Fashion in New Zealand – New Zealand's fashion industry" 18495:"Pounamu – jade or greenstone – Implements and adornment" 17463:"Ngā puna kōrero: Where Māori speak te reo – infographic" 14453:"Economic history – Government and market liberalisation" 12744:. Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office. 1 December 1977. 7797: 6981:"COVID-19: Elimination strategy for Aotearoa New Zealand" 5257: 3788:
is one of New Zealand's most famous tourist destinations.
3257:. The Cook Islands and Niue are self-governing states in 2712: 2668: 1942:, the islands contributed significantly to New Zealand's 1049: 903: 24135:
Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC)
22586: 20337:– includes information on flag, anthems and coat of arms 16634:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
16379: 15215:"EU and New Zealand sign ambitious free trade agreement" 14197: 14195: 14193: 12956:"Sinking the Rainbow Warrior – nuclear-free New Zealand" 8038: 7798:
Moodley, Y.; Linz, B.; Yamaoka, Y.; et al. (2009).
2968:
with the majority of seats. If no majority is formed, a
1342:
Detail from a 1657 map showing the western coastline of
23223:
List of countries where English is an official language
20323: 19694:– via LA84Foundation.org (and Internet Archiave). 18019: 18007: 17855: 16922: 16920: 16849:
Socidad Peruana de Medicina Intensiva (SOPEMI) (2000).
11324: 11322: 11320: 6891: 6801:"Place names – Naming the country and the main islands" 6620:"22 USC § 2321k – Designation of major non-NATO allies" 5528:
awards. Recorded Music NZ also publishes the country's
3391:
countries, and enjoys strong diplomatic relations with
2251:
supercontinent. About 25 million years ago, a shift in
2153:(about 22 km (14 mi) from central Auckland). 18665:"New directions in the 1930s – New Zealand literature" 17008:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
17004:
OECD Continuous Reporting System on Migration (SOPEMI)
16997:"International Migration Outlook: New Zealand 2009/10" 16855:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
16689:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
16205:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
15443:
Stringleman, Hugh; Scrimgeour, Frank (November 2009).
14487:
Taking New Zealand Seriously: The Economics of Decency
13843:
Battlefield Tourism: History, Place and Interpretation
13451:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
12056:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
11680:. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 2008. 11624:. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 2008. 10333: 7466: 5571:
significantly increased during the 1970s. In 1978 the
3831:
and pensioners, receive less than $ 24,000. Moreover,
3483:
intelligence sharing agreement, known formally as the
3450:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
2722:
Other indigenous animals are represented by reptiles (
1252:, while executive political power is exercised by the 19748:
A history of mountain climbing in New Zealand to 1953
15508: 15475: 15445:"Dairying and dairy products – Dairying in the 2000s" 15442: 14190: 12990:"Nuclear-free legislation – nuclear-free New Zealand" 11454:"Replacement of the Royal Prerogative in New Zealand" 10463:"Frequently asked questions about New Zealand plants" 9645: 6412: 6410: 6257: 6255: 6253: 6251: 6249: 5562:
was introduced in New Zealand in 1922. A state-owned
5230:
Late 20th-century house-post depicting the navigator
3186:
The early European settlers divided New Zealand into
2929:(e.g. the power to dissolve Parliament or refuse the 2608:
has influenced evolution of the country's species of
2208:, punctuated by the North Island's highest mountain, 2093:
and is made up of two main islands and more than 700
1471: 157:
Location of New Zealand, including outlying islands,
21461: 19785: 19485:
Royal, Charles; Kaka-Scott, Jenny (September 2013).
16917: 16095: 11518: 11516: 11514: 11512: 11317: 10266:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
10203:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
10166:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
10067:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
9994:
Hillstrom, Kevin; Collier Hillstrom, Laurie (2003).
8929:"A brief history of the minimum wage in New Zealand" 7132: 6855: 6831: 6554:"New Zealand Daylight Time Order 2007 (SR 2007/185)" 5950: 4291:(including private sector spending) is 9.2% of GDP. 3487:. The five members of this agreement compromise the 2171:
is the highest point in New Zealand, at 3,724 metres
2081:
dominate the South Island, while the North Island's
1864:
New Zealand was administered as a dependency of the
1477: 19726: 19613:"More and more students wear school sports colours" 19576: 19574: 18717:"28 cities join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network" 17709: 17707: 17078:"2018 Census totals by topic – national highlights" 16989: 16126: 16104:"Science – History and Organisation in New Zealand" 15509:Stringleman, Hugh; Scrimgeour, Frank (March 2009). 15476:Stringleman, Hugh; Scrimgeour, Frank (March 2009). 14860: 13874:. ANZAC Day Commemoration Committee. Archived from 13477:"The Future of the Five Power Defence Arrangements" 11293: 11291: 10491: 8342:"Nation and government – The origins of nationhood" 8085: 6153:"Protocol for using New Zealand's National Anthems" 5899:New Zealand has competitive international teams in 5673:of some television and radio stations. Since 1994, 3163: 2972:can be formed if support from other parties during 1372:had sighted off the southern end of South America. 23148: 19949: 17489:"'Maori' will remain in the name Maori Television" 17400: 17288: 17286: 17184: 17182: 17180: 17178: 17176: 17174: 17172: 14772: 13093:Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 13060:Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 12594: 12425:Dollery, Brian; Keogh, Ciaran; Crase, Lin (2007). 12290: 12288: 12176:Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2017 11485: 11483: 10028: 8967:. No. 28058. 10 September 1907. p. 6149. 7283:. Google Books: Penguin Random House New Zealand. 6978: 6867: 6407: 6246: 1884:. Following these armed conflicts, large areas of 20059: 19168:"Top 10 Highest Grossing New Zealand Movies Ever" 19030:"World famous in New Zealand: Hobbiton Movie Set" 18155:"Nation and government – Nationhood and identity" 17756: 17263:Journal of the International Phonetic Association 17244: 15094:New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 14268:"Some Indicators of Comparative Living Standards" 14233:Stringleman, Hugh; Peden, Robert (October 2009). 13275:"Making migration work: Lessons from New Zealand" 12424: 12305:. University of Otago. March 2000. Archived from 11509: 11493:. Office of the Governor-General of New Zealand. 11301:. Office of the Governor-General of New Zealand. 9759: 9259:Report on the Crown's Foreshore and Seabed Policy 7431: 6947: 6945: 6885: 2362:New Zealand's climate is predominantly temperate 24337: 23218:List of countries by English-speaking population 19571: 18389:"A new New Zealand art – history of NZ painting" 17819:"Educational attainment of the adult population" 17704: 16572:"New Zealand birthrate sinks to its lowest ever" 15610:New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry 15409: 15336: 15334: 14557: 14555: 14553: 14232: 11288: 10732: 10730: 9849: 4981:is a variety of the language with a distinctive 3137:noted that the New Zealand government generally 3117:during recent general elections, compared to an 1280:. In addition, New Zealand is organised into 11 23940: 20256: 19484: 17433:"Waitangi Tribunal claim – Māori Language Week" 17283: 17169: 16352: 15412:"Sheep farming – Changes from the 20th century" 15410:Stringleman, Hugh; Peden, Robert (March 2009). 15349:Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment 15149: 15147: 15145: 14682: 14444: 13992:"New Zealand Defence Force Overseas Operations" 13302:"New Zealand – Lowy Institute Asia Power Index" 13083: 13081: 12458: 12456: 12454: 12285: 11480: 11171: 10494:New Zealand Indigenous Vascular Plant Checklist 9925: 8632:"Government and nation – From colony to nation" 8137:. Wellington: Hick Smith and Sons. p. 35. 7859:"The Aotearoa History Show - 2: Tangata Whenua" 7084: 4931:Speakers of Māori according to the 2013 census 3750:. In the mid-1980s New Zealand deregulated its 548:268,021 km (103,483 sq mi) ( 19193:Cieply, Michael; Rose, Jeremy (October 2010). 18357: 18355: 18148: 18146: 18040:"The New Zealanders – Post-war New Zealanders" 17106: 15919: 15917: 15896:Infrastructure Stocktake: Infrastructure Audit 15633: 15631: 15249: 11584:"Government and nation – System of government" 10290: 10024: 10022: 9755: 9753: 6942: 6677: 6675: 6065:, 45 minutes ahead of the rest of New Zealand. 5239:Early Māori adapted the tropically based east 5201:Programme for International Student Assessment 3774:and highly regulated economy to a liberalised 3125:, compared with an already low 42% turnout in 2667:died out when Māori hunted its main prey, the 2089:New Zealand is located near the centre of the 1613:); however, this has no official recognition. 1429:Declaration of the Independence of New Zealand 1424:He Wakaputanga o te Rangatiratanga o Nu Tireni 1151:during the 1980s, which transformed it from a 23926: 23123: 23061:Political status of the Cook Islands and Niue 22572: 22293: 21733: 21680:outside any regional authority (the outlying 21485: 20482: 20335:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 19875:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 19643:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 19087:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 19003:Recording Industry Association of New Zealand 18973:Recording Industry Association of New Zealand 18695:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 18691:"The war and beyond – New Zealand literature" 18669:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 18639:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 18419:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 18393:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 18367:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 18096:"Rural mythologies – The cult of the pioneer" 17907:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 17903:"Conclusions – British and Irish immigration" 17794:"Studying in New Zealand: Tertiary education" 17437:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 17295:"The New Zealanders – Bicultural New Zealand" 15478:"Dairying and dairy products – Dairy exports" 15331: 14550: 14339: 13966:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 13936:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 13902:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 13754:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 13720:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 13120:"Kiwis face hurdles in pursuit of lost funds" 12998:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 12964:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 12930:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 12829:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 12465:Merger mania: the assault on local government 12400:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 11708:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 11259:Ecological Restoration of New Zealand Islands 10727: 10362: 9792: 9762:"Sea floor geology – Active plate boundaries" 9326:"Natural environment – Geography and geology" 9017:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 8987:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 8733:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 8600:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 8538:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 8335: 8333: 8275:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 7765:"Genealogies as a basis for Maori chronology" 6825: 6191:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 5843:are particularly popular among young people. 4312: 2267:. Elsewhere, the plate boundary involves the 1895:A meeting of European and Māori residents of 1886:Māori land were confiscated by the government 1427:" was translated into English and became the 27:Island country in the southwest Pacific Ocean 24376:Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations 23411:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 23268:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 22248:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 22243:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 21668:Seven districts lie in more than one region 20180: 19841: 19666:"Rugby and the Forging of National Identity" 19251:JMAD New Zealand Media Ownership Report 2016 18969:"History – celebrating our music since 1965" 18179: 18177: 16324:"New Zealand's population nears 5.1 million" 16316: 16236:. World Intellectual Property Organization. 15185:"China and New Zealand sign free trade deal" 15142: 14593:"New Zealand Takes a Pause in Cutting Rates" 14379:. Vol. 46, no. 16. pp. 47–51. 14202:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (November 2009) . 13784:"World War Two: The Battle of Monte Cassino" 13240:"2018 Census population and dwelling counts" 13078: 12532: 12530: 12521: 12451: 11796: 11330:"Factsheet – New Zealand – Political Forces" 10334:Trewick, S. A.; Morgan-Richards, M. (2014). 8889: 8592:"New Zealand's 19th-century wars – overview" 7272: 7270: 6647: 6645: 6450: 6448: 6446: 6444: 6013:official language due to its widespread use. 5892:regatta since 1995. The Polynesian sport of 5512:(song and dance) has made a resurgence. The 4776: 3387:New Zealand has a strong presence among the 2271:of one plate under the other, producing the 2058: 2019:. The depression led to the election of the 1056:of large amounts of Māori land. New Zealand 22269:Commonwealth Secretariat – Member Countries 19923:"Rio 2016 Olympic Games: Medals per capita" 19793:"Sport and Recreation Participation Levels" 19675:. "ASSH Studies in Sports History" series. 19313: 19311: 19083:"New Zealand's first official TV broadcast" 18833:"Instruments Used for Non-musical Purposes" 18352: 18143: 17716:"Education Statistics of New Zealand: 2009" 17455: 16715:"Population change – Key population trends" 15914: 15628: 14340:Nixon, Chris; Yeabsley, John (April 2010). 13841:Prideaux, Bruce (2007). Ryan, Chris (ed.). 10675:The state of New Zealand's environment 1997 10672: 10556:"Mixed Broadleaf Podocarp and Kauri Forest" 10485: 10365:Collins Field Guide to New Zealand Wildlife 10019: 9750: 9319: 9317: 8103: 7277:Moon, Paul (2013). "12 - The Great Fleet". 7012:Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 6954:"Names of NZ's two main islands formalised" 6672: 6109: 6021: 6019: 6008: 5756: 5748: 5740: 5732: 5716: 5702:The national cuisine has been described as 5041: 4835: 4092: 3770:), rapidly transforming New Zealand from a 3734:and other compounding factors, such as the 2747: 2181: 2112: 2102: 1849:and negotiate a treaty with the Māori. The 1707: 1604: 1594: 1579: 1561: 1550: 1531: 1519: 1508: 1498: 1486: 1452: 1432: 1422: 1381: 1361: 1343: 952: 942: 50: 24386:States and territories established in 1907 23933: 23919: 23137: 23130: 23116: 22579: 22565: 22300: 22286: 21740: 21726: 21492: 21478: 20489: 20475: 20131: 20037:Garden, Donald (2005). Stoll, Mark (ed.). 19707:"Māori–Pākehā relations – Sports and race" 19607: 19605: 19248: 19192: 18805:"Māori musical instruments – taonga puoro" 17987:"Thousands turn out for Pasifika Festival" 17655:"Atheism and secularism – Who is secular?" 16602:"Demography – Fertility rates – OECD Data" 16233:Global Innovation Index 2023, 15th Edition 15727:"State highway frequently asked questions" 14830: 14770: 14567:New Zealand Ministry of Social Development 13567:"Partnership arrangement signed with NATO" 12142:"The media and low local election turnout" 10520: 9113:"Economic history – Great boom, 1935–1966" 8820: 8818: 8625: 8623: 8621: 8330: 8132: 8047: 6951: 6900: 5435: 4319: 4305: 2797: 2043:and of the Treaty of Waitangi. In 1975, a 1930:In 1886, New Zealand annexed the volcanic 1162:economy. The service sector dominates the 20433:Key Development Forecasts for New Zealand 20216:New Zealand in World Affairs IV 1990–2005 19458: 19110: 19106: 19104: 18934: 18909:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 18908: 18883:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 18882: 18857:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 18856: 18831:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 18830: 18744: 18740: 18738: 18605: 18548: 18467:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 18466: 18332: 18307:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 18306: 18238:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 18237: 18212:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 18211: 18183: 18174: 18124:"New Zealand identity – Culture and arts" 17927: 17592: 17274: 16777: 16619: 16102:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 16101: 15090:"Improving Access to Markets:Agriculture" 14967: 14965: 14743: 14483: 14204:"Historical evolution and trade patterns" 14201: 13746:"El Alamein – The North African Campaign" 13178: 12793:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 12792: 12527: 12361: 12331:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 12330: 11029: 11019: 10958: 10554:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2010) . 10553: 10063:"Summary of New Zealand climate extremes" 9850:Mortimer, Nick; Campbell, Hamish (2014). 9818: 9417: 9357:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (April 2009) . 9356: 8793:"Pacific Island Exclusive Economic Zones" 8530:"Crown colony era – the Governor-General" 8376: 8241:, Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 7833: 7747: 7663: 7622: 7612: 7561: 7551: 7492: 7267: 7219: 7209: 7031: 6956:(Press release). New Zealand Government. 6642: 6441: 6283: 5465:New Zealand music has been influenced by 4287:(7.4%). As of 2016, total expenditure on 4086: 2023:and the establishment of a comprehensive 1166:, followed by the industrial sector, and 1135:, and it has one of the lowest levels of 937:. It consists of two main landmasses—the 744: 30:"NZ" redirects here. For other uses, see 24125:International Organization for Migration 22608:List of Oceanian countries by population 20496: 20062:Dialects of English: New Zealand English 19842:Barclay-Kerr, Hoturoa (September 2013). 19663: 19580: 19308: 19141:"A History of Television in New Zealand" 18802: 18608:"Creative life – Writing and publishing" 18186:"Creative life – Visual arts and crafts" 18093: 18065: 18037: 17772:New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office 17742:New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office 17523:New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office 17292: 17218: 17107:Butcher, Andrew; McGrath, Terry (2004). 16926: 16516:"2018 Census place summaries | Stats NZ" 15821: 15788: 15755: 15544:"Wine – The wine boom, 1980s and beyond" 14940:"NZ income gap at crisis level – author" 14774:"New Zealand brain-drain worst in world" 14683:Pullar-Strecker, Tom (30 January 2023). 13840: 13595: 12568:New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office 12564:"Chatham Islands Council Act 1995 No 41" 12296:"New Zealand's Nine Provinces (1853–76)" 11398:New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office 11366:New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office 10736: 10679:New Zealand Ministry for the Environment 10391: 9970:Fundamentals of World Regional Geography 9470: 9314: 8957: 8757: 8492: 8216: 8214: 8212: 8157: 8007: 7762: 7249:Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand 6795: 6791: 6789: 6593:, New Zealand Government, 22 July 2020, 6558:New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office 6016: 5809:national rugby union team ("All Blacks") 5798: 5690: 5534: 5520:; the awards were first held in 1965 by 5453: 5337: 5179:government-owned tertiary institutions: 5095: 4926: 4790: 4200: 4169:Fonterra Research and Development Centre 3979: 3875: 3780: 3654: 3512: 3333: 3294: 3269:). The Ross Dependency is New Zealand's 3177: 2998: 2956:, until this was abolished in 1950. The 2658: 2583: 2163: 2072: 2053:Māori claims to the foreshore and seabed 1890: 1796: 1790:began to settle New Zealand, eventually 1732: 1633: 1380:subsequently renamed Tasman's discovery 1337: 989:and sharp mountain peaks, including the 603: 580: 20407:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 20237: 20181:Smelt, Roselynn; Jui Lin, Yong (2009). 20082: 20041:. "Nature and Human Societies" series. 19849:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19744: 19712:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19602: 19588:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19583:"Sports and leisure – Organised sports" 19520:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19492:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19438:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19410:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19383:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19375: 19355:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19118:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19113:"Creative life – Film and broadcasting" 19061:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 19056:"Radio – The early years, 1921 to 1932" 18942:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18810:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18752:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18613:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18556:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18528:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18500:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18191:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18160:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18129:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18101:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18073:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18045:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 18025: 18013: 17935:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 17930:"Religion and society – Māori religion" 17881:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 17861: 17660:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 17652: 17572:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 17560: 17558: 17486: 17398: 17300:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 17225:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 16954: 16934:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 16902:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 16875:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 16867: 16812: 16720:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 16569: 16355:"New Zealand population tops 5 million" 15931:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 15829:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 15796:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 15763:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 15703:. Greater Wellington Regional Council. 15549:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 15516:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 15483:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 15450:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 15417:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 15384:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 14797: 14651: 14458:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 14347:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 14314:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 14240:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 13686:. Vol. IV: 1990–2005. Wellington: 13213:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 13205: 13117: 12768:"Check if you're a New Zealand citizen" 12462: 12369:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 12230: 12008: 11806:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 11704:"First past the post – the road to MMP" 11616:"Principles of Cabinet decision making" 11589:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 11556:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 11524:"Parliament Brief: What is Parliament?" 11255: 10903:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 10840:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 10832: 10744:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 10705:"New Zealand ecology: Flightless birds" 10643: 10592:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 10528:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 10457: 10455: 10135:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 10099:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 10091: 10036:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 9767:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 9671:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 9504: 9502: 9500: 9498: 9496: 9331:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 9323: 9295:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 9290:"Debate about the foreshore and seabed" 9184:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 9151:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 9118:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 9085:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 9052:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 8979:"Dominion status – Becoming a dominion" 8896:British Journal of Industrial Relations 8832:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 8815: 8767:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand, Te Ara 8751: 8698:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 8637:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 8618: 8503:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 8449: 8351:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 8160:Indigenous Peoples and Religious Change 8059: 8015:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 7982:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 7958:The Origins of the First New Zealanders 6952:Williamson, Maurice (10 October 2013). 6912: 6806:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 6689:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 4799:in Auckland, an ethnically diverse city 3428:). New Zealand has been described as a 3201:into the current two-tier structure of 2952:. It also included an upper house, the 2703:, ferrets and other mammals led to the 14: 24338: 23197:English in the Commonwealth of Nations 20154: 20036: 19430: 19347: 19195:"New Zealand Bends and 'Hobbit' Stays" 19101: 19027: 18777: 18735: 18635:"The making of New Zealand literature" 18520: 18152: 18121: 17519:"Ngāi Tahu Claims Settlement Act 1998" 16582:from the original on 10 September 2021 16132: 16032:from the original on 20 September 2018 15923: 15681:from the original on 17 September 2016 15541: 15376: 15061: 14962: 14450: 14417: 14306: 13778: 12853: 12835:from the original on 27 September 2016 12774:from the original on 23 September 2014 12592: 11581: 11548: 11451: 11267:New Zealand Department of Conservation 11214: 11124:from the original on 15 September 2015 11118:New Zealand Department of Conservation 11088:New Zealand Department of Conservation 11058:New Zealand Department of Conservation 10871:New Zealand Department of Conservation 10808:New Zealand Department of Conservation 10498:New Zealand Plant Conservation Network 10467:New Zealand Plant Conservation Network 10363:Lindsey, Terence; Morris, Rod (2000). 10124: 10073:from the original on 25 September 2023 9793:Wallis, G. P.; Trewick, S. A. (2009). 9702:New Zealand Department of Conservation 9666:"Southland places – Fiordland's coast" 9651: 9625:The rise and fall of the Southern Alps 9622: 9422:. Heritage New Zealand. Archived from 9287: 9179:"Māori – Urbanisation and renaissance" 9110: 9041: 8824: 8690: 8662: 8629: 8412: 8339: 8299: 8220: 8008:Mitchell, Hillary (10 February 2015). 7005: 6861: 6744: 6681: 6630:from the original on 17 September 2012 4328:Largest cities or towns in New Zealand 4237:was located in the Tasman Sea west of 3914:supply. The majority of the country's 3859:New Zealand–China Free Trade Agreement 3422:Association of Southeast Asian Nations 2382:and −25.6 °C (−14.08 °F) in 2039:and worked for greater recognition of 1658:and then travelled east, reaching the 159:its territorial claim in the Antarctic 23914: 23163: 23111: 22560: 22281: 21721: 21473: 21460: 20470: 20212: 19704: 19677:Australian Society for Sports History 19512: 19053: 18492: 18363:"Beginnings – history of NZ painting" 18263: 17873: 17786: 17713: 17200:from the original on 14 November 2023 16745: 16570:de Jong, Eleanor (18 February 2021). 16526:from the original on 14 November 2023 16367:from the original on 12 February 2023 16050: 16026:International Telecommunication Union 16002:from the original on 19 December 2018 15758:"Public transport – Passenger trends" 15707:from the original on 1 September 2016 14937: 14787:from the original on 10 January 2022. 14372: 14265: 14138: 13681: 13657:"About Us: Role and Responsibilities" 13401:from the original on 30 December 2013 13395:"Member States of the United Nations" 13362: 13299: 13272: 13187:from the original on 21 February 2024 13126:from the original on 6 September 2013 13022: 12748:from the original on 25 February 2017 12692:from the original on 13 November 2016 12023:from the original on 2 September 2017 11960:from the original on 18 February 2018 11748:from the original on 13 December 2019 11654:from the original on 27 November 2023 11628:from the original on 20 December 2016 11404:from the original on 23 December 2016 11142: 10769: 10055: 9966: 9919: 9663: 9448:. Auckland Coastguard. Archived from 9338:from the original on 21 February 2022 9176: 9143: 9077: 8890:Boxall, Peter; Haynes, Peter (1997). 8644:from the original on 26 December 2018 8606:from the original on 14 November 2016 8267:"First British Resident comes ashore" 8209: 8186: 7974: 7955: 7869:from the original on 24 February 2023 6786: 6651: 6614: 6612: 6510: 6428:from the original on 19 November 2022 6381:"The New Zealand Land Cover Database" 6301:from the original on 14 November 2023 4081:International Telecommunication Union 3159:International rankings of New Zealand 3059:the 1930s have been dominated by two 2984:of the governing party or coalition. 2374:are 42.4 °C (108.32 °F) in 1460: 1348:(on this map, north is at the bottom) 924: 377:parliamentary constitutional monarchy 23095:United States Minor Outlying Islands 20105: 20017: 19964:from the original on 10 January 2022 19947: 19732: 19459:Satyanand, Anand (17 January 2010). 19138: 18551:"Creative life – Design and fashion" 17876:"English – Importance and influence" 17798:New Zealand Qualifications Authority 17555: 17545:"New Zealand Sign Language Act 2006" 17413:from the original on 10 January 2022 16709: 16496:from the original on 19 October 2017 16353:Pullar-Strecker, Tom (18 May 2020). 16258:from the original on 22 October 2023 16229: 16211:from the original on 14 January 2017 15872:from the original on 16 October 2011 15836:from the original on 17 January 2013 15803:from the original on 20 January 2013 15770:from the original on 20 January 2013 15586:from the original on 21 October 2017 15556:from the original on 20 January 2013 15523:from the original on 20 January 2013 15490:from the original on 14 January 2013 15457:from the original on 20 January 2013 15424:from the original on 20 January 2013 15391:from the original on 28 January 2013 15310: 15292:from the original on 19 October 2023 15231:from the original on 19 October 2023 14983:from the original on 27 October 2021 14866: 14800:"Quarter of NZ's brightest are gone" 14465:from the original on 20 January 2013 14354:from the original on 20 January 2013 14321:from the original on 17 January 2013 14278:from the original on 20 January 2013 14247:from the original on 20 January 2013 14152:from the original on 26 October 2020 14073:United Nations Development Programme 14056: 13790:from the original on 28 January 2011 13663:from the original on 8 February 2013 13517:from the original on 21 January 2021 13487:from the original on 2 December 2016 13427:from the original on 1 December 2016 13423:. The Commonwealth. 15 August 2013. 13375:from the original on 1 February 2019 13306:Lowy Institute Asia Power Index 2021 13220:from the original on 20 January 2013 13144: 13004:from the original on 3 November 2016 12970:from the original on 19 October 2016 12936:from the original on 8 November 2016 12805:from the original on 20 January 2013 12666:from the original on 20 January 2022 12636:. Government of Niue. Archived from 12343:from the original on 20 January 2013 12062:from the original on 21 January 2023 11684:from the original on 27 January 2018 11530:from the original on 29 October 2020 11372:from the original on 20 October 2008 11276:from the original on 11 January 2014 10910:from the original on 17 January 2013 10895: 10751:from the original on 20 January 2013 10625:from the original on 7 February 2019 10599:from the original on 17 January 2013 10584: 10566:from the original on 17 January 2013 10535:from the original on 17 January 2013 10452: 10242:from the original on 20 October 2016 10106:from the original on 20 January 2013 10043:from the original on 20 January 2013 9944:10.1093/acref/9780195584516.001.0001 9774:from the original on 20 January 2013 9493: 9369:from the original on 20 January 2013 9269:from the original on 1 February 2019 9191:from the original on 20 January 2013 9092:from the original on 23 January 2011 9023:from the original on 9 November 2016 8803:from the original on 24 October 2022 8562: 8431:from the original on 20 January 2013 8413:Foster, Bernard John (April 2009) . 8394:from the original on 20 January 2013 8318:from the original on 17 January 2013 8300:Foster, Bernard John (April 2009) . 8281:from the original on 18 October 2021 8091: 7366: 7276: 7242: 6987:from the original on 2 December 2021 6930:from the original on 31 October 2021 6873: 6843:from the original on 8 December 2021 6763: 6714: 6525:United Nations Development Programme 6466:from the original on 19 October 2023 6361:from the original on 5 February 2024 4811:. Other major ethnic groups include 3572:tradition it shares with Australia. 3524:New Zealand's military services—the 3520:service at the National War Memorial 3284: 3233:The Realm of New Zealand, one of 15 2913:. The governor-general can exercise 2336:Köppen-Geiger climate classification 1751:In a hostile 1642 encounter between 1726:where they developed their distinct 1048:between the colonial government and 24381:Member states of the United Nations 23073:Australian Indian Ocean Territories 23068:States and territories of Australia 20268:(revised ed.). Penguin Books. 19831:. New Zealand History. 17 May 2018. 19829:"New Zealand and the America's Cup" 19249:Myllylahti, Merja (December 2016). 18803:Flintoff, Brian (22 October 2014). 18333:McLintock, Alexander, ed. (2009) . 17564: 17219:Bardsley, Dianne (7 October 2018). 17084:. 23 September 2019. Archived from 16868:Walrond, Carl (21 September 2007). 16818: 16466:from the original on 7 October 2021 16083:from the original on 15 August 2021 16022:"2017 Global ICT Development Index" 15964:. 14 September 2015. Archived from 15938:from the original on 11 August 2017 15379:"Economy – Agricultural production" 15250:Ardern, Jacinda; O'Connor, Damien. 14526:"NZ tops Travellers' Choice Awards" 14092:from the original on 9 October 2022 13972:from the original on 3 January 2011 13908:from the original on 3 January 2011 13760:from the original on 4 January 2011 13635:Institute for Economics & Peace 13151:Place Branding and Public Diplomacy 12660:"Government – Structure, Personnel" 12601:. ABDO Publishing Company. p.  12406:from the original on 22 August 2016 12362:Swarbrick, Nancy (September 2016). 12186:from the original on 1 January 2020 12122:from the original on 9 October 2022 11980:"Corruption Perceptions Index 2017" 11924:from the original on 14 August 2020 11458:New Zealand Universities Law Review 10440:from the original on 18 August 2021 10272:from the original on 7 January 2019 10142:from the original on 11 August 2020 9526:from the original on 9 January 2021 8865:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography 8630:Wilson, John (16 September 2016) . 8474:from the original on 20 August 2017 8340:Wilson, John (16 September 2016) . 8239:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography 8026:from the original on 28 August 2016 7856: 7711:from the original on 1 October 2022 7348:from the original on 1 October 2022 6979:Ministry of Health (24 June 2021). 6960:from the original on 8 October 2014 6696:from the original on 6 January 2012 6498:from the original on 7 October 2023 5775:(considered a national dessert). A 5271:, and Māori kinship roles resemble 3863:EU–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement 3147:New Zealand Human Rights Commission 2738:, such as the protected endangered 2628:, covering 1,944 species across 65 2302:is a wider region encompassing the 2055:proved controversial in the 2000s. 1919:moved a resolution to transfer the 509:Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 24: 24351:Archipelagoes of the Pacific Ocean 23147: 22603:List of Oceanian countries by area 20205: 20111:The Penguin History of New Zealand 19287:"Scores and Status Data 1980–2015" 19028:Downes, Siobhan (1 January 2017). 17599:The Cambridge Companion to Atheism 16821:"'Pakeha', Its Origin and Meaning" 16681:"Health expenditure and financing" 16147:from the original on 5 August 2020 16114:from the original on 13 April 2020 16069:10.1002/j.1834-4461.1989.tb02347.x 15262:from the original on 10 April 2023 15165:from the original on 31 March 2022 14938:Pearl, Harry (18 September 2013). 14833:The International Migration Review 14725:from the original on 12 March 2024 14695:from the original on 12 March 2024 14623:"New Zealand's slump longest ever" 14573:from the original on 20 April 2023 14309:"History – The later 20th century" 14065:Human Development Report 2021/2022 13822:from the original on 29 April 2020 13726:from the original on 21 April 2009 13250:. 23 September 2019. § Ethnicity. 13118:Collett, John (4 September 2013). 12770:. Department of Internal Affairs. 12722:from the original on 29 March 2023 12662:. Government of the Cook Islands. 12574:from the original on 8 August 2017 12540:. Department of Internal Affairs. 11986:. 21 February 2018. Archived from 11838:from the original on 25 March 2020 11800:; Miller, Raymond (21 July 2015). 11427:"The Role of the Governor-General" 11338:. 15 February 2005. Archived from 11094:from the original on 2 August 2015 10772:"Huge eagles 'dominated NZ skies'" 10523:"Lichens – Lichens in New Zealand" 9177:Royal, Te Ahukaramū (March 2009). 8839:from the original on 27 April 2017 8773:from the original on 19 March 2022 8739:from the original on 25 April 2019 8510:from the original on 10 March 2021 7989:from the original on 19 April 2023 7008:"COVID-19 in Aotearoa New Zealand" 6609: 6534:from the original on 13 March 2024 6518:"Human Development Report 2023/24" 5969:List of New Zealand-related topics 5923:. New Zealand participated at the 5823:and attracts the most spectators. 5755:(types of New Zealand shellfish), 4844:New Zealanders of European descent 3666:, a major hub of economic activity 3299:Former New Zealand prime minister 2279:east of the North Island, and the 2220:of one of the world's most active 2188:at 3,724 metres (12,218 ft). 1967:adoption of compulsory arbitration 1360:, believing they were part of the 1115:, it was the first to introduce a 1064:in 1947, retaining the monarch as 1062:gained full statutory independence 25: 24412: 23164: 22123:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 21596:Manawatāwhi / Three Kings Islands 20310: 20164:Victoria University of Wellington 19775:"World mourns Sir Edmund Hillary" 19258:Auckland University of Technology 18937:"Creative life – Performing arts" 18523:"Society – Food, drink and dress" 18439: 17928:Stenhouse, John (November 2010). 16927:Phillips, Jock (11 August 2015). 16793:(1 & 2): 5–22. Archived from 16334:from the original on 4 April 2023 15988:"Broadband and mobile programmes" 15789:Atkinson, Neill (November 2010). 15677:. Office of the Auditor-General. 15612:. 14 January 2011. Archived from 15195:from the original on 3 April 2017 15130:from the original on 8 April 2015 15070:from the original on 10 July 2023 15013:from the original on 23 July 2023 14950:from the original on 23 July 2023 14893:from the original on 30 July 2017 14633:from the original on 12 June 2018 14603:from the original on 13 June 2018 14538:from the original on 3 April 2017 14270:. In McLintock, Alexander (ed.). 14214:from the original on 4 April 2023 14178:from the original on 4 April 2023 14044:from the original on 20 June 2018 13869: 13608:from the original on 3 April 2023 13577:from the original on 3 April 2023 13547:from the original on 3 April 2023 13457:from the original on 8 April 2011 13312:from the original on 1 April 2022 13254:from the original on 7 March 2023 13028:Nuclear Free: The New Zealand Way 12499:. 26 October 2010. Archived from 12303:Friends of the Hocken Collections 12180:United States Department of State 11864:from the original on 12 June 2018 11812:from the original on 17 June 2023 11774:. 4 February 2013. Archived from 11768:"Sainte-Laguë allocation formula" 11650:. TVNZ. 1News. 27 November 2023. 11433:from the original on 29 June 2017 11305:from the original on 6 April 2003 11174:Trends in Ecology & Evolution 10877:from the original on 12 June 2017 10833:Pollard, Simon (September 2007). 10784:from the original on 4 April 2023 10715:from the original on 8 April 2020 10587:"Grasslands – Tussock grasslands" 10293:Trends in Ecology & Evolution 10236:"New Zealand climate and weather" 10031:"Climate – New Zealand's climate" 9973:. Cengage Learning. p. 367. 9852:Zealandia: Our Continent Revealed 9678:from the original on 28 June 2012 9324:Walrond, Carl (8 February 2005). 9302:from the original on 18 July 2023 8993:from the original on 14 June 2020 8939:from the original on 19 July 2022 8870:Ministry for Culture and Heritage 8857: 8544:from the original on 2 March 2011 8247:from the original on 27 June 2013 8020:Ministry for Culture and Heritage 7937:from the original on 6 March 2023 7769:Journal of the Polynesian Society 7685:Journal of Archaeological Science 7322:Journal of Archaeological Science 7066:from the original on 18 July 2021 6813:from the original on 13 June 2018 6723:from the original on 24 July 2020 6597:from the original on 25 July 2021 6584:Australian date and time notation 6564:from the original on 7 March 2017 6385:New Zealand Land Cover Database 2 6157:Ministry for Culture and Heritage 5880:. Other outdoor pursuits such as 5695:Ingredients to be prepared for a 5273:those of other Polynesian peoples 5170:Tertiary education in New Zealand 4165:Livestock Improvement Corporation 4061:telecommunications in New Zealand 3992:, the flag carrier of New Zealand 3901: 3853:27.8b), Australia ($ 26.2b), the 3440:. The country is a member of the 3418:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 3373:New Zealand's nuclear-free policy 3135:United States Department of State 2948:and consists of the king and the 2901:. The king is represented by the 2764:a unique, mouse-sized land mammal 2085:stretches towards the subtropics. 1923:from Auckland to a locality near 1905:representative government in 1852 1200:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 23391:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 23085:Commonwealth (U.S. insular area) 23080:Territories of the United States 22804: 21966:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 21601: 21554: 21539: 21521: 21462:Articles relating to New Zealand 20451: 20441: 20240:Bateman New Zealand Encyclopedia 20134:A Concise History of New Zealand 19976: 19948:Kerr, James (14 November 2013). 19941: 19915: 19889: 19863: 19835: 19821: 19800:Sport and Recreation New Zealand 19767: 19738: 19698: 19664:Crawford, Scott (January 1999). 19657: 19631: 19581:Phillips, Jock (February 2011). 19534: 19506: 19478: 19452: 19431:Burton, David (September 2013). 19424: 19397: 19378:"Mātaitai – Shellfish gathering" 19369: 19341: 19279: 19242: 19212: 19186: 19160: 19132: 19075: 19047: 19021: 18991: 18961: 18928: 18902: 18876: 18850: 18824: 18796: 18771: 18709: 18683: 18657: 18627: 18599: 18542: 18514: 18486: 18460: 18433: 18407: 18381: 18326: 18300: 18257: 18231: 18205: 18115: 18087: 18059: 18031: 17979: 17949: 17921: 17895: 17867: 17829: 17811: 17730: 17674: 17646: 17586: 17537: 17511: 17480: 17425: 17392: 17366: 17340: 17314: 17250: 17212: 17141: 17100: 17070: 17041: 17035:New Zealand Department of Labour 16948: 16889: 16861: 16842: 16771: 16739: 16703: 16673: 16648: 16594: 16563: 16538: 16508: 16486:"Quality of Living Ranking 2016" 16478: 16448: 16346: 16304:from the original on 30 May 2023 16290: 16223: 16193: 16181:from the original on 27 May 2020 16159: 16044: 16014: 15980: 15950: 15884: 15863:Ministry of Economic Development 15848: 15815: 15782: 15749: 15719: 15693: 15667: 15598: 15568: 15535: 15502: 15469: 15436: 15403: 15370: 15304: 15274: 15243: 15207: 15177: 15112: 15082: 15055: 15043:from the original on 29 May 2023 15025: 14995: 14931: 14905: 14872: 14824: 14812:from the original on 2 June 2023 14791: 14764: 14737: 14707: 14676: 14652:Bascand, Geoff (February 2011). 14645: 14615: 14585: 14518: 14477: 14432:from the original on 5 June 2015 14411: 14383: 14366: 14333: 14300: 14259: 14226: 14164: 14126:from the original on 21 May 2020 14104: 14014: 13984: 13954: 13920: 13890: 13863: 13834: 13802: 13772: 13738: 13704: 13675: 13649: 13620: 13596:Scotcher, Katie (3 April 2023). 13589: 13559: 13529: 13499: 13469: 13439: 13413: 13387: 13356: 13344:from the original on 5 July 2019 13324: 13293: 13281:from the original on 11 May 2011 13273:Howes, Stephen (November 2010). 13266: 13232: 13199: 13138: 13111: 13048: 13016: 12982: 12948: 12914: 12898:. September 1951. Archived from 12884: 12847: 12817: 12786: 12760: 12734: 12704: 12678: 12652: 12626: 12586: 12556: 12544:from the original on 9 July 2023 12485: 12418: 12388: 12376:from the original on 6 June 2017 12355: 12324: 12273:from the original on 1 June 2023 12255: 12243:from the original on 29 May 2023 12224: 12198: 12164: 12152:from the original on 29 May 2023 12134: 12104: 12092:from the original on 29 May 2023 12074: 12038: 12002: 11972: 11936: 11906: 11876: 11850: 11824: 11790: 11760: 11726: 11714:from the original on 1 July 2010 11696: 11666: 11640: 11608: 11596:from the original on 16 May 2011 11575: 11563:from the original on 17 May 2017 11542: 11497:from the original on 7 July 2017 11445: 11419: 11384: 11354: 11249: 11237:from the original on 6 June 2023 11208: 11165: 11136: 11106: 11076: 11046: 10985: 10967: 10922: 10889: 10859: 10847:from the original on 6 June 2017 10826: 10796: 10763: 10737:Holdaway, Richard (March 2009). 10697: 10666: 10655:. 12(S): 115–129. Archived from 10637: 10611: 10578: 10547: 10521:Wassilieff, Maggy (March 2009). 10514: 10418:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2007.01830.x 10385: 10356: 10327: 10284: 10254: 10228: 10191: 10154: 10118: 10085: 9987: 9960: 9876: 9843: 9820:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04294.x 9786: 9720: 9698:"Central North Island volcanoes" 9690: 9657: 9616: 9568: 9538: 9464: 9438: 9411: 9381: 9350: 9158:from the original on 16 May 2011 9125:from the original on 16 May 2011 9059:from the original on 16 May 2011 8725:"Parliament moves to Wellington" 8691:Levine, Stephen (13 July 2012). 8358:from the original on 24 May 2018 7975:Davis, Denise (September 2007). 7393:from the original on 22 May 2010 7367:Lowe, David J. (November 2008). 7297:from the original on 24 May 2024 7255:from the original on 29 May 2024 6851:– via Waitangi Associates. 6654:New Zealand International Review 6183:"New Zealand's national anthems" 6126: 6117: 6102: 6093: 6077: 5953: 5219: 5060:As recorded in the 2018 census, 4455: 4445: 4402: 4392: 3651:List of companies of New Zealand 3452:(OECD), and participates in the 3291:Foreign relations of New Zealand 3164:Regions and external territories 3015:(right), in Parliament Grounds, 2853: 2835: 2816: 2707:of many bird species, including 2604:for 80 million years and island 2345: 2328: 1831:William IV of the United Kingdom 1503:originally referred to just the 1467: 1005:, and its most populous city is 769: 768: 743: 721: 720: 702: 701: 669: 668: 650: 649: 602: 579: 151: 122: 85: 71: 23187:History of the English language 20242:(6th ed.). David Bateman. 19844:"Waka ama – outrigger canoeing" 19465:Governor-General of New Zealand 19350:"Kai Pākehā – Introduced foods" 19348:Petrie, Hazel (November 2008). 19260:. pp. 4–29. Archived from 19054:Brian, Pauling (October 2014). 18915:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 18889:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 18863:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 18837:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 18641:. November 2010. Archived from 18473:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 18339:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 18313:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 18244:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 18218:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 18153:Wilson, John (September 2016). 17961:New Zealand Ministry of Justice 17596:(2006). Martin, Michael (ed.). 17245:Hay, Maclagan & Gordon 2008 17116:International Education Journal 16108:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 15756:Humphris, Adrian (April 2010). 15737:from the original on 7 May 2017 15351:. 26 April 2017. Archived from 14771:O'Hare, Sean (September 2010). 14451:Easton, Brian (November 2010). 14418:Arnold, Wayne (2 August 2007). 14272:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 14208:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 14148:. International Monetary Fund. 13942:from the original on 9 May 2020 13928:"New Zealand in the Korean War" 13145:Mark, Simon (11 January 2021). 12799:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 12469:McGill-Queen's University Press 12337:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 11914:"Fragile States Index Heat Map" 11858:"Structure of the court system" 11549:McLean, Gavin (February 2015). 11400:. 1 January 1987. Section 2.1. 10560:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 10094:"Natural environment – Climate" 9363:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 9281: 9251: 9203: 9170: 9137: 9111:Easton, Brian (November 2010). 9104: 9071: 9035: 9005: 8971: 8951: 8921: 8883: 8851: 8785: 8717: 8705:from the original on 5 May 2015 8684: 8656: 8584: 8556: 8522: 8486: 8443: 8424:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 8406: 8387:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 8370: 8311:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 8293: 8259: 8180: 8151: 8126: 8097: 8053: 8001: 7968: 7949: 7881: 7857:Ray, William (8 October 2019). 7850: 7791: 7756: 7723: 7672: 7639: 7578: 7517: 7460: 7425: 7360: 7309: 7236: 7175: 7126: 7078: 7048: 6999: 6972: 6906: 6886:Hay, Maclagan & Gordon 2008 6757: 6738: 6708: 6626:. Legal Information Institute. 6576: 6546: 6478: 6373: 6343: 6313: 6068: 6055: 6045: 4186: 4020:ferries between Wellington and 3454:Five Power Defence Arrangements 3327:on Germany with Prime Minister 3271:territorial claim in Antarctica 2847:Governor-General of New Zealand 2573: 2414:. Of the seven largest cities, 2049:settlements of these grievances 1646:whose ancestors emigrated from 1629:Timeline of New Zealand history 1627:For a chronological guide, see 1322:territorial claim in Antarctica 617:19.5/km (50.5/sq mi) ( 22193:British Indian Ocean Territory 22102:Australian Antarctic Territory 21674:Special territorial authority 20447:Wikimedia Atlas of New Zealand 19111:Swarbrick, Nancy (June 2010). 18935:Swarbrick, Nancy (June 2010). 18745:Swarbrick, Nancy (June 2010). 18606:Swarbrick, Nancy (June 2010). 18549:Swarbrick, Nancy (June 2010). 18282:10.1080/10331867.2004.10525189 18184:Swarbrick, Nancy (June 2010). 16964:New Zealand Journal of History 16133:Morton, Jamie (5 April 2017). 15926:"Telecommunications – Telecom" 15824:"Railways – Freight transport" 15822:Atkinson, Neill (April 2010). 15648:. September 2016. p. 47. 15542:Dalley, Bronwyn (March 2009). 14266:Baker, John (February 2010) . 13998:. January 2008. Archived from 13962:"NZ and the Malayan Emergency" 12231:Cornish, Sophie (1 May 2022). 11582:Wilson, John (November 2010). 11551:"Premiers and prime ministers" 10673:Taylor, R.; Smith, I. (1997). 10653:New Zealand Journal of Ecology 9520:US Central Intelligence Agency 9144:Keane, Basil (November 2010). 8693:"Capital city – A new capital" 8415:"Akaroa, French Settlement At" 8382:"Settlement from 1840 to 1852" 6747:The New Zealand Book of Events 6527:. 13 March 2024. p. 288. 6204: 6175: 6145: 6028: 6001: 5992: 5884:, fishing, swimming, running, 5739:(abalone), mussels, scallops, 5314:New Zealand's national symbols 5021:) has moved towards the short- 4997:) has centralised towards the 4985:and lexicon. It is similar to 3762:restructuring (known first as 3424:Regional Forum (including the 3024:parliamentary general election 2675:The forests were dominated by 1441:, and a copy was sent to King 1020:. In 1642, the Dutch explorer 13: 1: 22307: 20284:New Zealand Official Yearbook 20132:Mein Smith, Philippa (2005). 19781:. Melbourne. 11 January 2008. 19705:Derby, Mark (December 2010). 19546:New Zealand Official Yearbook 19220:"Production Guide: Locations" 18782:. Auckland University Press. 18094:Phillips, Jock (March 2009). 18066:Phillips, Jock (March 2009). 18038:Phillips, Jock (March 2009). 17682:"2018 Census place summaries" 17487:Drinnan, John (8 July 2016). 17293:Phillips, Jock (March 2009). 16787:New Zealand Population Review 15791:"Railways – Rail transformed" 14857:Journal subscription required 14798:Collins, Simon (March 2005). 14420:"Surviving Without Subsidies" 13898:"South African War 1899–1902" 13659:. New Zealand Defence Force. 13363:Steff, Reuben (5 June 2018). 13277:. Development Policy Centre. 13206:Bertram, Geoff (April 2010). 10835:"Spiders and other arachnids" 10621:. Forestry Department. 1997. 10262:"Climate data and activities" 10199:"Mean monthly sunshine hours" 9932:New Zealand Oxford Dictionary 9885:Marine Geophysical Researches 8827:"History – Liberal to Labour" 8765:. In McLintock, A. H. (ed.). 8452:"Hobson, William – Biography" 7454:10.1016/S1040-6182(98)00067-6 7033:10.1080/03036758.2021.1908208 7006:Larner, Wendy (31 May 2021). 6833:Grant (Lord Glenelg), Charles 6391:. 1 July 2009. Archived from 6351:"New Zealand country profile" 6138: 5931:, before first participating 5530:official weekly record charts 5407: 4857:. There was also significant 4197:List of cities in New Zealand 3970:connecting the two together. 2865:Prime Minister of New Zealand 1845:to claim sovereignty for the 1741:in 1769–70. The track of the 1662: 1127:in international measures of 853: 23435:United States Virgin Islands 23034:British Overseas Territories 21692:Non-self-governing territory 21678:New Zealand outlying islands 20238:Bateman, David, ed. (2005). 20010: 19871:"NZ's first Olympic century" 19542:"Sport, Fitness and Leisure" 18999:"About RIANZ – Introduction" 17963:. March 2001. Archived from 17549:Parliamentary Counsel Office 16765:10.1016/0962-6298(93)90012-V 16656:"Mortality 2016 data tables" 16627:"World Population Prospects" 15924:Wilson, A. C. (March 2010). 15377:Easton, Brian (March 2009). 14758:10.1016/j.respol.2004.01.006 13684:New Zealand in World Affairs 13537:"Relations with New Zealand" 12742:"Citizenship Act 1977 No 61" 12009:Carroll, Aengus (May 2016). 11368:. February 1974. Section 1. 11299:"New Zealand's Constitution" 11194:10.1016/0169-5347(93)90009-E 10770:Kirby, Alex (January 2005). 10313:10.1016/0169-5347(93)90004-9 10092:Walrond, Carl (March 2009). 9585:Ministry for the Environment 9220:Office of Treaty Settlements 7977:"The impact of new arrivals" 6389:Ministry for the Environment 5159: 4103:'s voyages in the 1700s and 3922:, with major schemes on the 3833:child poverty in New Zealand 3700:36,254. The currency is the 3461:particularly close relations 3263:non-self-governing territory 2354:Christchurch Botanic Gardens 2192:'s steep mountains and deep 2097:. The two main islands (the 2035:developed, which criticised 1823:United Tribes of New Zealand 1801:The Waitangi sheet from the 1587:New Zealand Geographic Board 1439:United Tribes of New Zealand 1327: 1212:particularly close relations 1141:visible levels of inequality 973:and south of the islands of 963:sixth-largest island country 857: 575:• October 2024 estimate 36:New Zealand (disambiguation) 7: 23942:Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) 22865:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 22187:British Antarctic Territory 22096:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 20456:Geographic data related to 20395:New Zealand country profile 20380:Central Intelligence Agency 19671:. In Nauright, John (ed.). 19515:"English – Popular culture" 19513:Hearn, Terry (March 2009). 19433:"Cooking – Cooking methods" 19376:Whaanga, Mere (June 2006). 18521:Wilson, John (March 2009). 18493:Keane, Basil (March 2009). 18122:Barker, Fiona (June 2012). 17874:Hearn, Terry (March 2009). 17714:Dench, Olivia (July 2010). 17439:. July 2010. Archived from 17374:"Native Affairs – Silenced" 16427:(territorial authorities); 16167:"Crown Research Institutes" 16135:"150 years of Kiwi science" 15311:Gray, Jamie (1 July 2022). 14307:Wilson, John (March 2009). 14028:International Monetary Fund 13089:"New Zealand country brief" 12396:"Overview – regional rugby" 11951:Economist Intelligence Unit 11832:"Role of the Chief Justice" 9854:. Auckland: Penguin Books. 9664:Grant, David (March 2009). 9629:Canterbury University Press 9473:Heinemann New Zealand atlas 9288:Barker, Fiona (June 2012). 8825:Wilson, John (March 2009). 8634:. In Phillips, Jock (ed.). 8500:. In Phillips, Jock (ed.). 7763:Roberton, J. B. W. (1956). 7736:Journal of World Prehistory 7652:Journal of World Prehistory 6682:Wilson, John (March 2009). 6460:International Monetary Fund 6061:The Chatham Islands have a 5946: 5929:a joint team with Australia 5847:is one of the most popular 5706:, incorporating the native 5573:New Zealand Film Commission 5187:, specialist colleges, and 5079: 5072:(1.5%), and French (1.2%). 4916: 4905:. The number of fee-paying 4235:median centre of population 4193:Demographics of New Zealand 4034:four international airports 3975:water supply and sanitation 3732:European Economic Community 3534:Royal New Zealand Air Force 3502: 3279:New Zealand nationality law 3241:and comprises New Zealand, 3044:proportional representation 2580:Biodiversity of New Zealand 1827:Declaration of Independence 1654:between 3000 and 1000  1530:) for the North Island and 1316:with New Zealand); and the 1054:alienation and confiscation 987:country's varied topography 849: 10: 24417: 24130:United Nations Secretariat 23152:English speaking countries 23049:Overseas country of France 21704:States in free association 20577:New Zealand and Antarctica 20138:Cambridge University Press 20066:Edinburgh University Press 19461:"Hangi for Prince William" 18448:. Santa Fe, New Mexico, US 17738:"Education Act 1989 No 80" 17653:Walrond, Carl (May 2012). 17607:Cambridge University Press 17565:Kaa, Hirini (March 2017). 17399:Squires, Nick (May 2005). 16970:(1): 33–36. Archived from 15639:Energy in New Zealand 2016 15066:. New Zealand Government. 15062:Groser, Tim (March 2009). 14030:. April 2018. p. 63. 13163:10.1057/s41254-020-00196-x 12440:(1): 50–69. Archived from 11984:Transparency International 11526:. New Zealand Parliament. 11149:Cambridge University Press 10896:Ryan, Paddy (March 2009). 10469:. May 2010. Archived from 8439:– via TeAra.govt.nz. 8402:– via TeAra.govt.nz. 8326:– via TeAra.govt.nz. 8226:"Busby, James – Biography" 8133:Brailsford, Barry (1972). 8104:Fitzpatrick, John (2004). 7915:10.1038/s41586-021-03858-9 7775:(1): 45–54. Archived from 6924:Royal Geographical Society 6034:Including the Māori-based 5974:Archaeology of New Zealand 5792: 5684: 5680: 5590:The World's Fastest Indian 5439: 5411: 5331: 5234:fighting two sea creatures 5210: 5206: 5163: 5089: 5083: 4920: 4842:has been used to refer to 4787:Immigration to New Zealand 4780: 4444: 4391: 4297: 4190: 4173:Bragato Research Institute 4119:for helping discover DNA, 3912:New Zealand's gross energy 3786:Milford Sound / Piopiotahi 3708:), Niue, Tokelau, and the 3677:, ranked 13th in the 2021 3648: 3642: 3638: 3506: 3459:Today, New Zealand enjoys 3288: 3167: 3156: 3036:first-past-the-post voting 2905:, whom he appoints on the 2801: 2577: 2317: 2313: 2224:. New Zealand is prone to 2069:Environment of New Zealand 2062: 2015:and suffering through the 1868:until becoming a separate 1626: 1620: 1616: 1331: 1312:(self-governing states in 1272:and is represented by the 1090:immigration to the country 999:New Zealand's capital city 29: 24285: 24264: 24148: 24101: 24080: 24049: 23948: 23886: 23774: 23744: 23690: 23672: 23551: 23538: 23529: 23488: 23444: 23277: 23257: 23244: 23235: 23231: 23210: 23174: 23170: 23159: 23145: 23029: 22962: 22944: 22926: 22893: 22855: 22838: 22813: 22802: 22706: 22625: 22616: 22598: 22588:Countries and territories 22533: 22430: 22422:Wallis and Futuna Islands 22315: 22265: 22161: 22136: 22086: 22077: 22054: 21759: 21702: 21676: 21626: 21619: 21612: 21599: 21586: 21584: 21579: 21551: 21536: 21534: 21532: 21519: 21511: 21467: 21425: 21338: 21325:Structural discrimination 21276:New Zealand Sign Language 21179: 21170: 21057: 21048: 20990: 20854: 20845: 20818: 20724: 20617: 20613: 20604: 20557: 20514: 20505: 20221:Victoria University Press 19487:"Māori foods – kai Māori" 19323:New Zealand Tourism Guide 19291:Freedom of the Press 2015 17957:"Māori Social Structures" 17276:10.1017/S0025100306002830 14116:Index of Economic Freedom 13996:New Zealand Defence Force 13688:Victoria University Press 13628:"2024 Global Peace Index" 12688:. Government of Tokelau. 12333:"Provincial Divergencies" 11860:. Courts of New Zealand. 11834:. Courts of New Zealand. 11464:: 285–314. Archived from 10585:Mark, Alan (March 2009). 9967:Hobbs, Joseph J. (2016). 8570:. AUT Media. p. 66. 8419:McLintock, Alexander Hare 8378:McLintock, Alexander Hare 8306:McLintock, Alexander Hare 8193:Auckland University Press 8164:Brill Academic Publishers 7962:Auckland University Press 7749:10.1007/s10963-017-9110-y 7705:10.1016/j.jas.2014.05.023 7665:10.1007/s10963-017-9110-y 7342:10.1016/j.jas.2014.05.023 7153:10.1017/S0003598X00088360 7104:10.1017/S0003598X00045324 5578:Hunt for the Wilderpeople 5183:, colleges of education, 5092:Irreligion in New Zealand 5074:New Zealand Sign Language 5033:) has moved to the short- 4777:Ethnicity and immigration 4273:sub-replacement fertility 4233:. In 1921, the country's 4177:Kiwifruit Breeding Centre 4135:Crown Research Institutes 4131:for conducting polymers. 4127:for plastic surgery, and 3683:Index of Economic Freedom 3681:, and fourth in the 2022 3526:New Zealand Defence Force 3509:New Zealand Defence Force 3143:structural discrimination 3048:mixed-member proportional 2758:. Three species of bats ( 2748: 2406:of inland Canterbury and 2239:. New Zealand is part of 2182: 2059:Geography and environment 1976:proclaimed New Zealand a 1888:to meet settler demands. 1866:Colony of New South Wales 1580: 1562: 1520: 1320:, which is New Zealand's 1139:in the world. It retains 1102:New Zealand Sign Language 1068:. Today, the majority of 965:by area and lies east of 897: 885: 873: 863: 845: 821: 803: 788: 758: 733: 714: 695: 681: 662: 643: 625: 611: 592: 573: 566: 556: 542: 535: 531: 518: 505: 492: 477: 464: 460: 445: 435: 431: 416: 401: 386: 382: 369: 345: 307: 246: 220: 210: 169: 150: 101: 67: 45: 24356:Countries in Australasia 24120:Commonwealth Secretariat 24093:Northern Mariana Islands 23832:Northern Mariana Islands 23423:Turks and Caicos Islands 23012:Northern Mariana Islands 22253:Turks and Caicos Islands 21501:Administrative divisions 20971:House of Representatives 20266:A History of New Zealand 19753:University of Canterbury 19751:(Thesis). Christchurch: 19745:Langton, Graham (1996). 19639:"Rugby, racing and beer" 18859:"Music: General History" 18415:"Contemporary Maori art" 17768:Education Act 1989 No 80 16929:"History of immigration" 16778:Callister, Paul (2004). 15856:"International Visitors" 15342:"Key Tourism Statistics" 15003:"Reducing child poverty" 12522:Smelt & Jui Lin 2009 12463:Sancton, Andrew (2000). 11284:– via Doc.Govt.nz. 10392:McDowall, R. M. (2008). 9471:McKenzie, D. W. (1987). 9078:Derby, Mark (May 2010). 7434:Quaternary International 6772:Frederick Warne & Co 5986: 5788: 5642:The Chronicles of Narnia 5514:New Zealand Music Awards 5342:Portrait of Hinepare of 5166:Education in New Zealand 5132:(4.7%). The Māori-based 4923:Languages of New Zealand 4150:New Zealand Space Agency 4139:research and development 4111:for splitting the atom, 3839: 3742:crises, led to a severe 3273:, where it operates the 3194:and sporting rivalries. 3192:regional public holidays 3011:" (Executive Wing), and 2990:collectively responsible 2950:House of Representatives 2261:compression of the crust 2065:Geography of New Zealand 2051:with many iwi, although 1853:was first signed in the 1119:, and the first to give 1106:local dialect of English 1070:New Zealand's population 997:and volcanic eruptions. 706:$ 249.415 billion ( 654:$ 279.183 billion ( 23708:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 22875:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 22113:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 21753:Commonwealth of Nations 21637:Territorial authorities 21592:NZ Subantarctic Islands 21574:11 non-unitary regions 20833:Territorial authorities 20429:. Archived 7 June 2008. 20213:Alley, Roderic (2008). 18778:McLean, Mervyn (1996). 18747:"Creative life – Music" 17823:educationcounts.govt.nz 17053:nzdotstat.stats.govt.nz 16051:Voyce, Malcolm (1989). 14887:Global Innovation Index 14484:Hazledine, Tim (1998). 14120:The Heritage Foundation 12854:Patman, Robert (2005). 12825:"Michael Joseph Savage" 11362:"Royal Titles Act 1974" 11021:10.1073/pnas.0605684103 10644:McGlone, M. S. (1989). 10398:Journal of Biogeography 10238:. Tourism New Zealand. 10162:"Mean monthly rainfall" 9936:Oxford University Press 9905:10.1023/A:1026514914220 9420:"Discovering D'Urville" 8908:10.1111/1467-8543.00069 8450:Simpson, K. A. (1990). 8187:Lange, Raeburn (1999). 7826:10.1126/science.1166083 7614:10.1073/pnas.95.15.9047 7553:10.1073/pnas.0801507105 7211:10.1073/pnas.1015876108 6770:. London and New York: 6590:The Govt.nz style guide 5671:state retains ownership 5436:Media and entertainment 5086:Religion in New Zealand 4285:cerebrovascular disease 4281:ischaemic heart disease 4214:2023 New Zealand census 4143:Global Innovation Index 4057:New Zealand Post Office 4028:(part of KiwiRail) and 3997:New Zealand's transport 3986:Boeing 787–9 Dreamliner 3798:global financial crisis 3794:1987 share market crash 3679:Human Development Index 3446:Commonwealth of Nations 3207:territorial authorities 3075:New Zealand's judiciary 2958:supremacy of parliament 2879:parliamentary democracy 2875:constitutional monarchy 2808:Politics of New Zealand 2798:Government and politics 2774:) and large numbers of 2770:(whales, dolphins, and 2588:The endemic flightless 2394:of the South Island to 2159:exclusive economic zone 2021:first Labour Government 1963:women the right to vote 1944:exclusive economic zone 1334:New Zealand place names 1286:territorial authorities 1180:Commonwealth of Nations 1121:women the right to vote 1044:in 1841. Subsequently, 221:Official languages 24366:Countries in Polynesia 24115:Asian Development Bank 24102:Observer Organisations 23322:British Virgin Islands 23182:English-speaking world 23153: 23139:English-speaking world 22724:Juan Fernández Islands 22198:British Virgin Islands 21094:Information technology 20359:of New Zealand Tourism 20341:Statistics New Zealand 20330:New Zealand Government 20288:Statistics New Zealand 20018:Bain, Carolyn (2006). 19990:. 2019. Archived from 19927:Statistics New Zealand 19901:Statistics New Zealand 19802:. 2009. Archived from 19552:. 2000. Archived from 19550:Statistics New Zealand 18975:. 2008. Archived from 17690:Statistics New Zealand 17494:The New Zealand Herald 17467:Statistics New Zealand 17194:Statistics New Zealand 17153:Statistics New Zealand 17149:2013 Census QuickStats 17082:Statistics New Zealand 17057:Statistics New Zealand 16955:Brawley, Sean (1993). 16434:Statistics New Zealand 16416:Statistics New Zealand 16398:Statistics New Zealand 16328:Statistics New Zealand 16140:The New Zealand Herald 15159:Statistics New Zealand 15124:Statistics New Zealand 14921:Statistics New Zealand 14917:NZ Progress Indicators 14805:The New Zealand Herald 14719:Statistics New Zealand 14658:Statistics New Zealand 14023:World Economic Outlook 13815:The New Zealand Herald 13712:"The Battle for Crete" 13447:"Members and partners" 13248:Statistics New Zealand 12716:Antarctica New Zealand 12634:"System of Government" 12593:Gimpel, Diane (2011). 12497:Statistics New Zealand 12051:OECD Better Life Index 11944:"Democracy Index 2017" 11742:Statistics New Zealand 11452:Harris, Bruce (2009). 10677:(Report). Wellington: 9552:. 1999. Archived from 9550:Statistics New Zealand 9389:"Hauraki Gulf islands" 8860:"Seddon, Richard John" 8166:. pp. 71 and 73. 6492:Statistics New Zealand 6422:Statistics New Zealand 6295:Statistics New Zealand 6268:Statistics New Zealand 6110: 6009: 5981:Outline of New Zealand 5812: 5757: 5749: 5741: 5733: 5717: 5699: 5555: 5462: 5414:New Zealand literature 5362: 5327: 5213:Culture of New Zealand 5176:state (public) schools 5109: 5104:church on a hill near 5042: 4974: 4907:international students 4855:White Australia policy 4836: 4800: 4333:Statistics New Zealand 4279:at 30.3%, followed by 4223:Statistics New Zealand 4209: 4123:for galaxy formation, 4093: 4087:Science and technology 3993: 3968:Inter-Island HVDC link 3934:rivers, as well as at 3881: 3821:Poverty in New Zealand 3789: 3694:gross domestic product 3667: 3645:Economy of New Zealand 3605:Bosnia and Herzegovina 3538:Royal New Zealand Navy 3521: 3473:well as with Australia 3405:Pasifika New Zealander 3345: 3312: 3183: 3170:Regions of New Zealand 3019: 2942:New Zealand Parliament 2804:New Zealand Government 2788:restoration of islands 2672: 2597: 2320:Climate of New Zealand 2237:Indo-Australian Plates 2172: 2113: 2103: 2086: 2033:Māori protest movement 1992:, confirming that the 1990:Statute of Westminster 1900: 1805: 1748: 1708: 1669: 1623:History of New Zealand 1605: 1595: 1551: 1532: 1509: 1499: 1453: 1433: 1423: 1398:. This name was later 1382: 1362: 1349: 1344: 1222:; the United Kingdom; 1149:major economic changes 1145:structural disparities 1094:The official languages 1072:of 5.25 million is of 953: 943: 919: 481:Responsible government 116: 111:God Defend New Zealand 51: 23760:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 23381:Saint Kitts and Nevis 23151: 23044:Overseas collectivity 22534:Polynesian-influenced 22171:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 22079:Dependent territories 21956:Saint Kitts and Nevis 20437:International Futures 20427:UCB Libraries GovPubs 19319:"New Zealand Cuisine" 18214:"Elements of Carving" 17259:"New Zealand English" 16660:Ministry of Health NZ 16488:. New York / London: 16409:(regional councils); 16330:. 22 September 2020. 15576:"Wine in New Zealand" 14397:. 2016. p. 125. 13872:"The Spirit of ANZAC" 13849:Science. p. 18. 13369:University of Waikato 12896:Australian Government 11744:. 23 September 2019. 11674:"The electoral cycle" 11393:Constitution Act 1986 11215:Rauzon, Mark (2008). 11084:"Sea and shore birds" 10336:New Zealand Wild Life 9623:Coates, Glen (2002). 9393:Auckland City Council 8380:, ed. (April 2009) . 7473:Nature Communications 5802: 5694: 5624:The Lord of the Rings 5550:The Lord of the Rings 5538: 5516:are held annually by 5457: 5446:Cinema of New Zealand 5341: 5099: 5025:sound; and the short- 4930: 4911:tertiary institutions 4794: 4204: 4073:fibre to the premises 3983: 3879: 3784: 3658: 3568:and strengthened the 3546:had a global presence 3516: 3469:major non-NATO allies 3410:Pacific Islands Forum 3377:free trade agreements 3337: 3329:Michael Joseph Savage 3298: 3181: 3095:judicial independence 3002: 2974:confidence and supply 2662: 2587: 2167: 2076: 1998:Constitution Act 1986 1894: 1874:Colony of New Zealand 1800: 1736: 1637: 1431:. It was prepared by 1341: 1332:Further information: 1220:major non-NATO allies 1208:Pacific Islands Forum 1086:New Zealand's culture 1046:a series of conflicts 1042:Colony of New Zealand 558:• Water (%) 522:Constitution Act 1986 24396:Countries in Oceania 23056:Realm of New Zealand 21831:Eswatini (Swaziland) 21699:Antarctic dependency 21505:Realm of New Zealand 18979:on 14 September 2011 18885:"Music: Brass Bands" 18264:McKay, Bill (2004). 17088:on 23 September 2019 16837:Maori and the other. 16492:. 23 February 2016. 15958:"Telecom separation" 14294:25 July 2023 at the 14174:. Bank of Slovenia. 14075:. 8 September 2022. 13056:"Australia in brief" 12872:on 25 September 2007 12795:"External Relations" 12686:"Tokelau Government" 11918:Fragile States Index 11778:on 14 September 2013 11772:Electoral Commission 11491:"The Reserve Powers" 10804:"Reptiles and frogs" 10268:. 28 February 2007. 9522:. 25 February 2021. 9477:Heinemann Publishers 8668:Wellington Yesterday 8277:. 24 December 2020. 7062:. 17 December 2019. 6764:Wood, James (1900). 6357:. 20 November 2023. 6321:"Treaty of Waitangi" 5927:in 1908 and 1912 as 5795:Sport in New Zealand 5666:The Power of the Dog 5522:Reckitt & Colman 5450:Media of New Zealand 5442:Music of New Zealand 5261:) ruled by a chief ( 4335:June 2023 estimate ( 4115:for rocket science, 4077:Ultra-Fast Broadband 4059:had a monopoly over 3696:(GDP) per capita of 3317:Imperial Conferences 3174:Realm of New Zealand 3139:respected the rights 3123:2022 local elections 3034:were held under the 2982:parliamentary leader 2602:geographic isolation 2304:Australian continent 2200:. The highly active 2135:Great Barrier Island 1903:The colony gained a 1897:Hawke's Bay Province 1611:Aotearoa New Zealand 1409:This was written as 1356:, named the islands 1294:Realm of New Zealand 1137:perceived corruption 933:in the southwestern 823:• Summer ( 24318: /  23417:Trinidad and Tobago 23294:Antigua and Barbuda 22432:Polynesian outliers 22317:Polynesian triangle 22021:Trinidad and Tobago 21771:Antigua and Barbuda 21684:form a part of the 21651:1 metropolitan area 21271:New Zealand English 20962:Official Opposition 20364:General information 19957:The Daily Telegraph 19327:Tourism New Zealand 19009:on 21 December 2011 18911:"Music: Pipe Bands" 18645:on 14 November 2016 18276:(1 & 2): 1–12. 17837:"PISA 2018 results" 17692:. 23 September 2019 17407:The Daily Telegraph 17380:. 21 September 2015 17122:(4). Archived from 16857:. pp. 276–278. 16752:Political Geography 16462:. 26 October 2017. 16242:10.34667/tind.46596 15731:NZ Transport Agency 15222:European Commission 14979:. 13 October 2020. 14913:"Income inequality" 14780:The Daily Telegraph 14721:. 2 December 2021. 13932:New Zealand History 13878:on 26 December 2010 13750:New Zealand History 13716:New Zealand History 13066:on 22 December 2010 12994:New Zealand History 12960:New Zealand History 12926:New Zealand History 12863:Working Paper 21/05 12640:on 13 November 2010 12267:www.justice.govt.nz 12148:. 13 October 2022. 12088:. 10 October 2022. 11990:on 21 February 2018 11953:. 2018. p. 5. 11894:on 24 November 2010 11888:Ministry of Justice 11802:"Political parties" 11186:1993TEcoE...8..452T 11012:2006PNAS..10319419W 10951:2017Palgy..60..319H 10935:) a living fossil?" 10933:Sphenodon punctatus 10473:on 8 September 2012 10410:2008JBiog..35..197M 10305:1993TEcoE...8..429C 9897:2000MarGR..21..489W 9811:2009MolEc..18.3548W 9708:on 29 December 2010 9399:on 25 December 2010 9263:Ministry of Justice 8232:; Orange, Claudia; 7964:. pp. 123–135. 7907:2021Natur.598...82M 7818:2009Sci...323..527M 7697:2014JArSc..50...24J 7605:1998PNAS...95.9047M 7544:2008PNAS..105.7676W 7485:2014NatCo...5.5436H 7446:1999QuInt..59....5M 7334:2014JArSc..50...24J 7243:Howe, K.R. (2005). 7202:2011PNAS..108.1815W 7024:2021JRSNZ..51S...1L 6462:. 10 October 2023. 5687:New Zealand cuisine 5300:tall poppy syndrome 4979:New Zealand English 4972: More than 50% 4966: More than 40% 4960: More than 30% 4954: More than 20% 4948: More than 10% 4065:Telecom New Zealand 4014:Transdev Wellington 3944:Taupō Volcanic Zone 3920:hydroelectric power 3910:generated 40.1% of 3829:state beneficiaries 3825:highly concentrated 3752:agricultural sector 3744:economic depression 3706:Cook Islands dollar 3687:high-income economy 3670:New Zealand has an 3381:travel arrangements 3277:research facility. 3235:Commonwealth realms 3220:unitary authorities 3216:resource management 3152:Ministry of Justice 3131:human rights report 2970:minority government 2962:Bill of Rights 1689 2954:Legislative Council 2895:King of New Zealand 2829:King of New Zealand 2428: 2257:contort and crumple 2255:movements began to 2204:has formed a large 2202:Taupō Volcanic Zone 2198:marked by volcanism 2169:Aoraki / Mount Cook 2117:) are separated by 2083:Northland Peninsula 1835:New Zealand Company 1755:and Dutch explorer 1462:[aɔˈtɛaɾɔa] 1302:dependent territory 1084:. Reflecting this, 926:[aɔˈtɛaɾɔa] 191: /  32:NZ (disambiguation) 23154: 21577:5 unitary regions 21141:Telecommunications 20562:Treaty of Waitangi 20375:The World Factbook 20187:Marshall Cavendish 20043:ABC-Clio/Greenwood 19994:on 4 November 2019 19809:on 15 January 2015 19686:on 19 January 2012 19230:on 7 November 2010 19199:The New York Times 18587:. 28 February 2008 18240:"Surface Patterns" 17718:. Education Counts 17609:. pp. 47–66. 17354:. 3 September 2019 15189:The New York Times 15100:on 8 December 2015 14597:The New York Times 14425:The New York Times 14112:"Country rankings" 14002:on 25 January 2008 13782:(September 2010). 13602:New Zealand Herald 13397:. United Nations. 13099:on 12 October 2013 12447:on 29 August 2007. 12434:Sustaining Regions 12402:. September 2010. 12312:on 5 February 2011 11710:. September 2009. 11224:Marine Ornithology 10960:10.1111/pala.12284 10814:on 29 January 2015 10685:on 22 January 2015 10216:on 15 October 2008 10130:"Northland region" 9515:The World Factbook 9452:on 23 January 2011 9418:Hindmarsh (2006). 9239:on 27 January 2018 8989:. September 2014. 8964:The London Gazette 8763:"Kermadec Islands" 8496:(1 August 2015) . 8302:"Sir George Gipps" 7494:10.1038/ncomms6436 6418:"Population clock" 6224:on 24 January 2015 6063:separate time zone 5961:New Zealand portal 5878:Sir Edmund Hillary 5819:is considered the 5813: 5700: 5608:Heavenly Creatures 5602:Once Were Warriors 5564:television service 5556: 5541:Hobbiton Movie Set 5526:Loxene Golden Disc 5463: 5430:City of Literature 5363: 5348:Gottfried Lindauer 5241:Polynesian culture 5110: 4987:Australian English 4975: 4942: More than 5% 4936: Less than 5% 4801: 4731:Manawatū-Whanganui 4681:Manawatū-Whanganui 4262:most liveable city 4243:Manawatū-Whanganui 4210: 4206:Population pyramid 4161:Cawthron Institute 3994: 3918:is generated from 3916:electricity supply 3896:New Zealand's wine 3882: 3847:economic slowdowns 3790: 3702:New Zealand dollar 3668: 3522: 3497:Global Peace Index 3467:and is one of its 3346: 3313: 3303:with US president 3226:councils, and the 3211:249 municipalities 3184: 3103:lack of corruption 3038:system. Since the 3020: 2919:prerogative powers 2673: 2598: 2426: 2338:map of New Zealand 2275:to the south, the 2173: 2147:Marlborough Sounds 2087: 1994:British Parliament 1965:and pioneered the 1955:Liberal Government 1901: 1899:. Engraving, 1863. 1851:Treaty of Waitangi 1819:Charles de Thierry 1810:British Government 1806: 1803:Treaty of Waitangi 1753:Ngāti Tūmatakōkiri 1749: 1695:Radiocarbon dating 1670: 1350: 1218:and is one of its 1038:Treaty of Waitangi 1036:chiefs signed the 1026:Captain James Cook 793:New Zealand dollar 691:2023 estimate 639:2023 estimate 468:Treaty of Waitangi 248:Ethnic groups 195:41.300°S 174.783°E 24301: 24300: 24295: 24294: 24149:Dialogue partners 24072:Wallis and Futuna 24050:Associate members 23908: 23907: 23904: 23903: 23900: 23899: 23882: 23881: 23878: 23877: 23525: 23524: 23105: 23104: 23025: 23024: 22918:Wallis and Futuna 22903:Clipperton Island 22880:Coral Sea Islands 22816:Associated states 22800: 22799: 22736:Galápagos Islands 22554: 22553: 22350:Marquesas Islands 22275: 22274: 22261: 22260: 22118:Coral Sea Islands 22056:Associated states 21715: 21714: 21710: 21709: 21706:with New Zealand 21454: 21453: 21421: 21420: 21209:Gender inequality 21166: 21165: 21044: 21043: 20977:Political funding 20886:Foreign relations 20874:Political parties 20841: 20840: 20814: 20813: 20600: 20599: 20549:Political history 20425:. Directory from 20297:978-1-86953-776-0 20275:978-0-14-029875-8 20230:978-0-864-73548-5 20196:978-0-7614-3415-3 20173:978-0-86473-579-9 20124:978-0-14-301867-4 20098:978-0-8058-5997-3 20075:978-0-7486-2529-1 20052:978-1-57607-868-6 20022:. Lonely Planet. 19988:RugbyWorldCup.com 19139:Horrocks, Roger. 18789:978-1-86940-144-3 18469:"Textile Designs" 18309:"Painted Designs" 17992:Radio New Zealand 17774:. 1 February 2011 17744:. 1989. Section 3 17616:978-0-521-84270-9 17162:978-0-478-40864-5 16977:on 8 October 2020 16727:on 18 August 2017 16632:. 2008 revision. 16550:www.stats.govt.nz 16520:www.stats.govt.nz 16460:www.stats.govt.nz 16326:(Press release). 16251:978-92-805-3432-0 15968:on 11 August 2017 15582:. 27 March 2008. 15037:www.stats.govt.nz 14880:"GII 2016 Report" 14037:978-1-48434-971-7 13904:. February 2009. 13856:978-0-08-045362-0 13697:978-0-86473-548-5 13300:Institute, Lowy. 13244:www.stats.govt.nz 12922:"The Vietnam War" 12612:978-1-617-14792-0 12364:"Public holidays" 10378:978-1-86950-300-0 9861:978-0-14-357156-8 9805:(17): 3548–3580. 9799:Molecular Ecology 9446:"Distance tables" 9229:978-0-478-32436-5 9013:"War and Society" 8202:978-1-86940-214-3 8173:978-90-04-13899-5 7812:(5913): 527–530. 7383:978-0-473-14476-0 6799:(November 2009). 6797:McKinnon, Malcolm 6753:. pp. 52–54. 6494:. 23 March 2023. 5870:adventure tourism 5841:football (soccer) 5807:performed by the 5569:New Zealand films 5518:Recorded Music NZ 5487:musical tradition 5289:European cultures 5275:. More recently, 5193:bachelor's degree 5126:Roman Catholicism 4851:European settlers 4773: 4772: 4125:Archibald McIndoe 4113:William Pickering 4109:Ernest Rutherford 4010:Auckland One Rail 3973:The provision of 3803:COVID-19 pandemic 3585:Malayan Emergency 3566:national identity 3414:Pacific Community 3285:Foreign relations 3203:regional councils 3061:political parties 3056:Māori electorates 2994:Christopher Luxon 2946:legislative power 2873:New Zealand is a 2861:Christopher Luxon 2571: 2570: 2372:maxima and minima 2216:, nestled in the 2045:Waitangi Tribunal 2013:Second World Wars 1699:mitochondrial DNA 1578:Stewart Island / 1282:regional councils 1262:Christopher Luxon 1238:, with a shared " 1204:Pacific Community 1125:ranks very highly 1113:developed country 1058:became a dominion 909: 908: 752:medium inequality 716:• Per capita 664:• Per capita 501:26 September 1907 426:Christopher Luxon 144:God Save the King 137: 16:(Redirected from 24408: 24371:Island countries 24333: 24332: 24330: 24329: 24328: 24323: 24319: 24316: 24315: 24314: 24311: 24011:Papua New Guinea 23981:Marshall Islands 23971:French Polynesia 23935: 23928: 23921: 23912: 23911: 23843:Papua New Guinea 23811:Marshall Islands 23701:Christmas Island 23536: 23535: 23532: 23516:Pitcairn Islands 23346:Falkland Islands 23242: 23241: 23238: 23233: 23232: 23172: 23171: 23161: 23160: 23150: 23132: 23125: 23118: 23109: 23108: 22954:Pitcairn Islands 22908:French Polynesia 22870:Christmas Island 22853: 22852: 22808: 22673:Papua New Guinea 22648:Marshall Islands 22623: 22622: 22618:Sovereign states 22581: 22574: 22567: 22558: 22557: 22387:Pitcairn Islands 22367:Hawaiian Islands 22335:French Polynesia 22302: 22295: 22288: 22279: 22278: 22238:Pitcairn Islands 22208:Falkland Islands 22108:Christmas Island 22084: 22083: 21946:Papua New Guinea 21761:Sovereign states 21742: 21735: 21728: 21719: 21718: 21686:Southland Region 21682:Solander Islands 21631: 21624: 21607: 21605: 21604: 21588:Kermadec Islands 21564: 21560: 21558: 21557: 21549: 21545: 21543: 21542: 21527: 21525: 21524: 21514: 21513: 21494: 21487: 21480: 21471: 21470: 21458: 21457: 21434: 21177: 21176: 21055: 21054: 21012:Governor-General 20869:Electoral system 20852: 20851: 20779:Palmerston North 20615: 20614: 20611: 20610: 20572:Women's suffrage 20567:New Zealand Wars 20534:Military history 20529:Economic history 20512: 20511: 20491: 20484: 20477: 20468: 20467: 20455: 20454: 20445: 20444: 20358: 20357: 20355:Official website 20327: 20326: 20324:Official website 20301: 20279: 20253: 20234: 20200: 20177: 20151: 20128: 20102: 20089:Psychology Press 20079: 20056: 20033: 20004: 20003: 20001: 19999: 19980: 19974: 19973: 19971: 19969: 19953: 19945: 19939: 19938: 19936: 19934: 19929:. 30 August 2016 19919: 19913: 19912: 19910: 19908: 19903:. 14 August 2012 19893: 19887: 19886: 19884: 19882: 19867: 19861: 19860: 19858: 19856: 19839: 19833: 19832: 19825: 19819: 19818: 19816: 19814: 19808: 19797: 19789: 19783: 19782: 19771: 19765: 19764: 19762: 19760: 19742: 19736: 19730: 19724: 19723: 19721: 19719: 19702: 19696: 19695: 19693: 19691: 19685: 19679:. Archived from 19670: 19661: 19655: 19654: 19652: 19650: 19635: 19629: 19628: 19626: 19624: 19609: 19600: 19599: 19597: 19595: 19578: 19569: 19568: 19563: 19561: 19538: 19532: 19531: 19529: 19527: 19510: 19504: 19503: 19501: 19499: 19482: 19476: 19475: 19473: 19471: 19463:. Office of the 19456: 19450: 19449: 19447: 19445: 19428: 19422: 19421: 19419: 19417: 19401: 19395: 19394: 19392: 19390: 19373: 19367: 19366: 19364: 19362: 19345: 19339: 19338: 19336: 19334: 19315: 19306: 19305: 19303: 19301: 19283: 19277: 19276: 19274: 19272: 19266: 19255: 19246: 19240: 19239: 19237: 19235: 19226:. Archived from 19224:Film New Zealand 19216: 19210: 19209: 19207: 19205: 19190: 19184: 19183: 19181: 19179: 19164: 19158: 19157: 19155: 19153: 19136: 19130: 19129: 19127: 19125: 19108: 19099: 19098: 19096: 19094: 19079: 19073: 19072: 19070: 19068: 19051: 19045: 19044: 19042: 19040: 19025: 19019: 19018: 19016: 19014: 19005:. Archived from 18995: 18989: 18988: 18986: 18984: 18965: 18959: 18958: 18956: 18954: 18945:. Archived from 18932: 18926: 18925: 18923: 18921: 18906: 18900: 18899: 18897: 18895: 18880: 18874: 18873: 18871: 18869: 18854: 18848: 18847: 18845: 18843: 18828: 18822: 18821: 18819: 18817: 18800: 18794: 18793: 18775: 18769: 18768: 18766: 18764: 18755:. Archived from 18742: 18733: 18732: 18730: 18728: 18713: 18707: 18706: 18704: 18702: 18687: 18681: 18680: 18678: 18676: 18661: 18655: 18654: 18652: 18650: 18631: 18625: 18624: 18622: 18620: 18603: 18597: 18596: 18594: 18592: 18577: 18568: 18567: 18565: 18563: 18546: 18540: 18539: 18537: 18535: 18518: 18512: 18511: 18509: 18507: 18490: 18484: 18483: 18481: 18479: 18464: 18458: 18457: 18455: 18453: 18437: 18431: 18430: 18428: 18426: 18411: 18405: 18404: 18402: 18400: 18385: 18379: 18378: 18376: 18374: 18359: 18350: 18349: 18347: 18345: 18330: 18324: 18323: 18321: 18319: 18304: 18298: 18297: 18292:. Archived from 18261: 18255: 18254: 18252: 18250: 18235: 18229: 18228: 18226: 18224: 18209: 18203: 18202: 18200: 18198: 18181: 18172: 18171: 18169: 18167: 18150: 18141: 18140: 18138: 18136: 18119: 18113: 18112: 18110: 18108: 18091: 18085: 18084: 18082: 18080: 18063: 18057: 18056: 18054: 18052: 18035: 18029: 18023: 18017: 18011: 18005: 18004: 18002: 18000: 17983: 17977: 17976: 17974: 17972: 17953: 17947: 17946: 17944: 17942: 17925: 17919: 17918: 17916: 17914: 17899: 17893: 17892: 17890: 17888: 17871: 17865: 17859: 17853: 17852: 17850: 17848: 17833: 17827: 17826: 17815: 17809: 17808: 17806: 17804: 17790: 17784: 17783: 17781: 17779: 17760: 17754: 17753: 17751: 17749: 17734: 17728: 17727: 17725: 17723: 17711: 17702: 17701: 17699: 17697: 17678: 17672: 17671: 17669: 17667: 17650: 17644: 17643: 17641: 17639: 17634:on 9 August 2017 17633: 17627:. Archived from 17604: 17590: 17584: 17583: 17581: 17579: 17562: 17553: 17552: 17551:. 10 April 2006. 17541: 17535: 17534: 17532: 17530: 17515: 17509: 17508: 17503: 17501: 17484: 17478: 17477: 17475: 17473: 17459: 17453: 17452: 17450: 17448: 17429: 17423: 17422: 17420: 17418: 17404: 17396: 17390: 17389: 17387: 17385: 17378:Māori Television 17370: 17364: 17363: 17361: 17359: 17344: 17338: 17337: 17335: 17333: 17318: 17312: 17311: 17309: 17307: 17290: 17281: 17280: 17278: 17254: 17248: 17242: 17236: 17235: 17233: 17231: 17216: 17210: 17209: 17207: 17205: 17186: 17167: 17166: 17145: 17139: 17138: 17136: 17134: 17128: 17113: 17104: 17098: 17097: 17095: 17093: 17074: 17068: 17067: 17065: 17063: 17045: 17039: 17038: 17032: 17030: 17024: 17018:. Archived from 17001: 16993: 16987: 16986: 16984: 16982: 16976: 16961: 16952: 16946: 16945: 16943: 16941: 16924: 16915: 16914: 16912: 16910: 16893: 16887: 16886: 16884: 16882: 16865: 16859: 16858: 16846: 16840: 16839: 16833: 16831: 16819:Ranford, Jodie. 16816: 16810: 16809: 16807: 16805: 16799: 16784: 16775: 16769: 16768: 16743: 16737: 16736: 16734: 16732: 16723:. Archived from 16707: 16701: 16700: 16698: 16696: 16677: 16671: 16670: 16668: 16666: 16652: 16646: 16645: 16643: 16641: 16631: 16623: 16617: 16616: 16614: 16612: 16598: 16592: 16591: 16589: 16587: 16567: 16561: 16560: 16558: 16556: 16542: 16536: 16535: 16533: 16531: 16512: 16506: 16505: 16503: 16501: 16482: 16476: 16475: 16473: 16471: 16452: 16446: 16444: 16442: 16440: 16426: 16424: 16422: 16408: 16406: 16404: 16390: 16377: 16376: 16374: 16372: 16350: 16344: 16343: 16341: 16339: 16320: 16314: 16313: 16311: 16309: 16294: 16288: 16287: 16281: 16277: 16275: 16267: 16265: 16263: 16227: 16221: 16220: 16218: 16216: 16197: 16191: 16190: 16188: 16186: 16163: 16157: 16156: 16154: 16152: 16130: 16124: 16123: 16121: 16119: 16099: 16093: 16092: 16090: 16088: 16048: 16042: 16041: 16039: 16037: 16018: 16012: 16011: 16009: 16007: 15984: 15978: 15977: 15975: 15973: 15954: 15948: 15947: 15945: 15943: 15921: 15912: 15911: 15909: 15907: 15888: 15882: 15881: 15879: 15877: 15871: 15860: 15852: 15846: 15845: 15843: 15841: 15819: 15813: 15812: 15810: 15808: 15786: 15780: 15779: 15777: 15775: 15753: 15747: 15746: 15744: 15742: 15723: 15717: 15716: 15714: 15712: 15697: 15691: 15690: 15688: 15686: 15671: 15665: 15664: 15662: 15656:. Archived from 15643: 15635: 15626: 15625: 15623: 15621: 15602: 15596: 15595: 15593: 15591: 15572: 15566: 15565: 15563: 15561: 15539: 15533: 15532: 15530: 15528: 15506: 15500: 15499: 15497: 15495: 15473: 15467: 15466: 15464: 15462: 15440: 15434: 15433: 15431: 15429: 15407: 15401: 15400: 15398: 15396: 15374: 15368: 15367: 15365: 15363: 15358:on 27 April 2017 15357: 15346: 15338: 15329: 15328: 15326: 15324: 15308: 15302: 15301: 15299: 15297: 15278: 15272: 15271: 15269: 15267: 15247: 15241: 15240: 15238: 15236: 15230: 15219: 15211: 15205: 15204: 15202: 15200: 15181: 15175: 15174: 15172: 15170: 15151: 15140: 15139: 15137: 15135: 15116: 15110: 15109: 15107: 15105: 15096:. Archived from 15086: 15080: 15079: 15077: 15075: 15059: 15053: 15052: 15050: 15048: 15029: 15023: 15022: 15020: 15018: 15007:www.dpmc.govt.nz 14999: 14993: 14992: 14990: 14988: 14969: 14960: 14959: 14957: 14955: 14935: 14929: 14928: 14927:on 31 July 2020. 14923:. Archived from 14909: 14903: 14902: 14900: 14898: 14884: 14876: 14870: 14864: 14858: 14856: 14828: 14822: 14821: 14819: 14817: 14795: 14789: 14788: 14776: 14768: 14762: 14761: 14741: 14735: 14734: 14732: 14730: 14711: 14705: 14704: 14702: 14700: 14680: 14674: 14673: 14671: 14669: 14664:on 29 April 2011 14660:. Archived from 14649: 14643: 14642: 14640: 14638: 14629:. 26 June 2009. 14619: 14613: 14612: 14610: 14608: 14599:. 10 June 2009. 14589: 14583: 14582: 14580: 14578: 14559: 14548: 14547: 14545: 14543: 14522: 14516: 14515: 14513: 14507:. Archived from 14492: 14481: 14475: 14474: 14472: 14470: 14448: 14442: 14441: 14439: 14437: 14415: 14409: 14408: 14387: 14381: 14380: 14370: 14364: 14363: 14361: 14359: 14337: 14331: 14330: 14328: 14326: 14304: 14298: 14287: 14285: 14283: 14263: 14257: 14256: 14254: 14252: 14230: 14224: 14223: 14221: 14219: 14199: 14188: 14187: 14185: 14183: 14168: 14162: 14161: 14159: 14157: 14142: 14136: 14135: 14133: 14131: 14108: 14102: 14101: 14099: 14097: 14091: 14070: 14060: 14054: 14053: 14051: 14049: 14018: 14012: 14011: 14009: 14007: 13988: 13982: 13981: 13979: 13977: 13958: 13952: 13951: 13949: 13947: 13924: 13918: 13917: 13915: 13913: 13894: 13888: 13887: 13885: 13883: 13867: 13861: 13860: 13838: 13832: 13831: 13829: 13827: 13806: 13800: 13799: 13797: 13795: 13776: 13770: 13769: 13767: 13765: 13742: 13736: 13735: 13733: 13731: 13708: 13702: 13701: 13679: 13673: 13672: 13670: 13668: 13653: 13647: 13646: 13644: 13642: 13632: 13624: 13618: 13617: 13615: 13613: 13593: 13587: 13586: 13584: 13582: 13563: 13557: 13556: 13554: 13552: 13533: 13527: 13526: 13524: 13522: 13503: 13497: 13496: 13494: 13492: 13473: 13467: 13466: 13464: 13462: 13443: 13437: 13436: 13434: 13432: 13417: 13411: 13410: 13408: 13406: 13391: 13385: 13384: 13382: 13380: 13360: 13354: 13353: 13351: 13349: 13328: 13322: 13321: 13319: 13317: 13297: 13291: 13290: 13288: 13286: 13270: 13264: 13263: 13261: 13259: 13236: 13230: 13229: 13227: 13225: 13203: 13197: 13196: 13194: 13192: 13182: 13142: 13136: 13135: 13133: 13131: 13115: 13109: 13108: 13106: 13104: 13095:. Archived from 13085: 13076: 13075: 13073: 13071: 13062:. Archived from 13052: 13046: 13045: 13020: 13014: 13013: 13011: 13009: 12986: 12980: 12979: 12977: 12975: 12952: 12946: 12945: 12943: 12941: 12918: 12912: 12911: 12909: 12907: 12888: 12882: 12881: 12879: 12877: 12871: 12860: 12851: 12845: 12844: 12842: 12840: 12821: 12815: 12814: 12812: 12810: 12790: 12784: 12783: 12781: 12779: 12764: 12758: 12757: 12755: 12753: 12738: 12732: 12731: 12729: 12727: 12708: 12702: 12701: 12699: 12697: 12682: 12676: 12675: 12673: 12671: 12656: 12650: 12649: 12647: 12645: 12630: 12624: 12623: 12621: 12619: 12600: 12590: 12584: 12583: 12581: 12579: 12570:. 29 July 1995. 12560: 12554: 12553: 12551: 12549: 12534: 12525: 12519: 12513: 12512: 12510: 12508: 12489: 12483: 12482: 12460: 12449: 12448: 12446: 12431: 12422: 12416: 12415: 12413: 12411: 12392: 12386: 12385: 12383: 12381: 12359: 12353: 12352: 12350: 12348: 12328: 12322: 12321: 12319: 12317: 12311: 12300: 12292: 12283: 12282: 12280: 12278: 12259: 12253: 12252: 12250: 12248: 12228: 12222: 12221: 12219: 12217: 12212:on 30 March 2014 12202: 12196: 12195: 12193: 12191: 12168: 12162: 12161: 12159: 12157: 12138: 12132: 12131: 12129: 12127: 12108: 12102: 12101: 12099: 12097: 12078: 12072: 12071: 12069: 12067: 12042: 12036: 12035: 12030: 12028: 12022: 12015: 12006: 12000: 11999: 11997: 11995: 11976: 11970: 11969: 11967: 11965: 11959: 11948: 11940: 11934: 11933: 11931: 11929: 11910: 11904: 11903: 11901: 11899: 11890:. Archived from 11880: 11874: 11873: 11871: 11869: 11854: 11848: 11847: 11845: 11843: 11828: 11822: 11821: 11819: 11817: 11798:Curtin, Jennifer 11794: 11788: 11787: 11785: 11783: 11764: 11758: 11757: 11755: 11753: 11730: 11724: 11723: 11721: 11719: 11700: 11694: 11693: 11691: 11689: 11670: 11664: 11663: 11661: 11659: 11644: 11638: 11637: 11635: 11633: 11612: 11606: 11605: 11603: 11601: 11579: 11573: 11572: 11570: 11568: 11546: 11540: 11539: 11537: 11535: 11520: 11507: 11506: 11504: 11502: 11487: 11478: 11477: 11475: 11473: 11449: 11443: 11442: 11440: 11438: 11423: 11417: 11416: 11411: 11409: 11388: 11382: 11381: 11379: 11377: 11358: 11352: 11351: 11349: 11347: 11326: 11315: 11314: 11312: 11310: 11295: 11286: 11285: 11283: 11281: 11275: 11269:. pp. 3–8. 11264: 11253: 11247: 11246: 11244: 11242: 11236: 11221: 11212: 11206: 11205: 11169: 11163: 11162: 11140: 11134: 11133: 11131: 11129: 11110: 11104: 11103: 11101: 11099: 11080: 11074: 11073: 11071: 11069: 11060:. Archived from 11054:"Marine Mammals" 11050: 11044: 11043: 11033: 11023: 11006:(51): 19419–23. 10989: 10983: 10982: 10971: 10965: 10964: 10962: 10926: 10920: 10919: 10917: 10915: 10893: 10887: 10886: 10884: 10882: 10863: 10857: 10856: 10854: 10852: 10830: 10824: 10823: 10821: 10819: 10810:. Archived from 10800: 10794: 10793: 10791: 10789: 10767: 10761: 10760: 10758: 10756: 10734: 10725: 10724: 10722: 10720: 10701: 10695: 10694: 10692: 10690: 10681:. Archived from 10670: 10664: 10663: 10662:on 17 July 2014. 10661: 10650: 10641: 10635: 10634: 10632: 10630: 10615: 10609: 10608: 10606: 10604: 10582: 10576: 10575: 10573: 10571: 10551: 10545: 10544: 10542: 10540: 10518: 10512: 10511: 10489: 10483: 10482: 10480: 10478: 10459: 10450: 10449: 10447: 10445: 10389: 10383: 10382: 10360: 10354: 10353: 10331: 10325: 10324: 10288: 10282: 10281: 10279: 10277: 10258: 10252: 10251: 10249: 10247: 10232: 10226: 10225: 10223: 10221: 10215: 10205:. Archived from 10195: 10189: 10188: 10186: 10184: 10178: 10168:. Archived from 10158: 10152: 10151: 10149: 10147: 10122: 10116: 10115: 10113: 10111: 10089: 10083: 10082: 10080: 10078: 10059: 10053: 10052: 10050: 10048: 10026: 10017: 10016: 9991: 9985: 9984: 9964: 9958: 9957: 9923: 9917: 9916: 9880: 9874: 9873: 9847: 9841: 9840: 9822: 9790: 9784: 9783: 9781: 9779: 9757: 9748: 9747: 9745: 9743: 9738:on 24 March 2011 9734:. Archived from 9724: 9718: 9717: 9715: 9713: 9704:. Archived from 9694: 9688: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9661: 9655: 9649: 9643: 9642: 9620: 9614: 9613: 9611: 9609: 9604:on 11 April 2019 9603: 9597:. Archived from 9582: 9572: 9566: 9565: 9563: 9561: 9542: 9536: 9535: 9533: 9531: 9506: 9491: 9490: 9468: 9462: 9461: 9459: 9457: 9442: 9436: 9435: 9433: 9431: 9415: 9409: 9408: 9406: 9404: 9395:. Archived from 9385: 9379: 9378: 9376: 9374: 9354: 9348: 9347: 9345: 9343: 9321: 9312: 9311: 9309: 9307: 9285: 9279: 9278: 9276: 9274: 9255: 9249: 9248: 9246: 9244: 9238: 9232:. Archived from 9217: 9207: 9201: 9200: 9198: 9196: 9174: 9168: 9167: 9165: 9163: 9141: 9135: 9134: 9132: 9130: 9108: 9102: 9101: 9099: 9097: 9075: 9069: 9068: 9066: 9064: 9039: 9033: 9032: 9030: 9028: 9009: 9003: 9002: 9000: 8998: 8975: 8969: 8968: 8955: 8949: 8948: 8946: 8944: 8925: 8919: 8918: 8916: 8910:. Archived from 8887: 8881: 8880: 8878: 8876: 8855: 8849: 8848: 8846: 8844: 8822: 8813: 8812: 8810: 8808: 8789: 8783: 8782: 8780: 8778: 8759:Jobberns, George 8755: 8749: 8748: 8746: 8744: 8735:. January 2017. 8721: 8715: 8714: 8712: 8710: 8688: 8682: 8681: 8670:. John McIndoe. 8660: 8654: 8653: 8651: 8649: 8627: 8616: 8615: 8613: 8611: 8588: 8582: 8581: 8577:978-0-95829971-8 8560: 8554: 8553: 8551: 8549: 8526: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8515: 8490: 8484: 8483: 8481: 8479: 8447: 8441: 8440: 8438: 8436: 8410: 8404: 8403: 8401: 8399: 8374: 8368: 8367: 8365: 8363: 8337: 8328: 8327: 8325: 8323: 8297: 8291: 8290: 8288: 8286: 8263: 8257: 8256: 8254: 8252: 8218: 8207: 8206: 8184: 8178: 8177: 8155: 8149: 8148: 8135:Arrows of Plague 8130: 8124: 8123: 8121: 8115:. Archived from 8110: 8101: 8095: 8089: 8083: 8082: 8057: 8051: 8045: 8036: 8035: 8033: 8031: 8005: 7999: 7998: 7996: 7994: 7972: 7966: 7965: 7953: 7947: 7946: 7944: 7942: 7885: 7879: 7878: 7876: 7874: 7854: 7848: 7847: 7837: 7795: 7789: 7788: 7786: 7784: 7779:on 10 March 2020 7760: 7754: 7753: 7751: 7727: 7721: 7720: 7718: 7716: 7676: 7670: 7669: 7667: 7643: 7637: 7636: 7626: 7616: 7582: 7576: 7575: 7565: 7555: 7521: 7515: 7514: 7496: 7464: 7458: 7457: 7429: 7423: 7422: 7416: 7412: 7410: 7402: 7400: 7398: 7392: 7375: 7364: 7358: 7357: 7355: 7353: 7313: 7307: 7306: 7304: 7302: 7274: 7265: 7264: 7262: 7260: 7240: 7234: 7233: 7223: 7213: 7179: 7173: 7172: 7147:(280): 420–427. 7135:Anderson, Atholl 7130: 7124: 7123: 7098:(255): 200–217. 7086:Anderson, Atholl 7082: 7076: 7075: 7073: 7071: 7052: 7046: 7045: 7035: 7003: 6997: 6996: 6994: 6992: 6976: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6965: 6949: 6940: 6939: 6937: 6935: 6910: 6904: 6898: 6889: 6883: 6877: 6871: 6865: 6859: 6853: 6852: 6850: 6848: 6829: 6823: 6822: 6820: 6818: 6793: 6784: 6783: 6781: 6779: 6761: 6755: 6754: 6742: 6736: 6735: 6730: 6728: 6715:Bathgate, John. 6712: 6706: 6705: 6703: 6701: 6679: 6670: 6669: 6649: 6640: 6639: 6637: 6635: 6616: 6607: 6605: 6604: 6602: 6580: 6574: 6573: 6571: 6569: 6550: 6544: 6543: 6541: 6539: 6533: 6522: 6514: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6503: 6482: 6476: 6475: 6473: 6471: 6452: 6439: 6437: 6435: 6433: 6414: 6405: 6404: 6402: 6400: 6395:on 14 March 2011 6377: 6371: 6370: 6368: 6366: 6347: 6341: 6340: 6338: 6336: 6317: 6311: 6310: 6308: 6306: 6287: 6281: 6280: 6278: 6276: 6259: 6244: 6243: 6231: 6229: 6223: 6216: 6208: 6202: 6201: 6199: 6197: 6179: 6173: 6172: 6170: 6168: 6159:. Archived from 6149: 6133: 6130: 6124: 6121: 6115: 6113: 6106: 6100: 6097: 6091: 6081: 6075: 6072: 6066: 6059: 6053: 6049: 6043: 6032: 6026: 6023: 6014: 6012: 6005: 5999: 5996: 5963: 5958: 5957: 5956: 5849:spectator sports 5763:(sweet potato), 5762: 5754: 5746: 5738: 5722: 5660:The Last Samurai 5633:film trilogies, 5223: 5047: 4971: 4965: 4959: 4953: 4947: 4941: 4935: 4875:Second World War 4841: 4676:Palmerston North 4459: 4449: 4406: 4396: 4338: 4329: 4321: 4314: 4307: 4295: 4294: 4121:Beatrice Tinsley 4098: 4063:until 1987 when 4018:roll-on/roll-off 3940:Geothermal power 3932:Clutha / Mata-Au 3908:renewable energy 3710:Pitcairn Islands 3542:national defence 3540:. New Zealand's 3530:New Zealand Army 3489:core Anglosphere 3426:East Asia Summit 3259:free association 3199:local government 3077:, headed by the 3013:Parliament House 2903:governor-general 2883:its constitution 2857: 2839: 2820: 2753: 2752: 2671:, to extinction. 2429: 2425: 2349: 2332: 2277:Hikurangi Trough 2206:volcanic plateau 2185: 2184: 2143:D'Urville Island 2116: 2106: 2091:water hemisphere 2077:The snow-capped 2017:Great Depression 1932:Kermadec Islands 1909:first Parliament 1882:New Zealand Wars 1841:to send Captain 1713: 1667: 1664: 1608: 1598: 1583: 1582: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1558: 1554: 1552:Te Waka o Aoraki 1548: 1545: 1539: 1535: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1524: 1516: 1512: 1502: 1496: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1464: 1458: 1436: 1426: 1385: 1367: 1347: 1314:free association 1290:local government 1274:governor-general 1170:; international 1164:national economy 1108:being dominant. 1074:European descent 1052:resulted in the 956: 946: 928: 859: 855: 851: 836: 812: 779: 778: 772: 771: 765: 754: 753: 747: 746: 740: 724: 723: 705: 704: 688: 672: 671: 653: 652: 636: 606: 605: 583: 582: 514:25 November 1947 405:Governor-General 338:6.7% unanswered 238:NZ Sign Language 206: 205: 203: 202: 201: 200:-41.300; 174.783 196: 192: 189: 188: 187: 184: 155: 139: 138: 89: 75: 62: 54: 43: 42: 21: 24416: 24415: 24411: 24410: 24409: 24407: 24406: 24405: 24336: 24335: 24326: 24324: 24320: 24317: 24312: 24309: 24307: 24305: 24304: 24302: 24297: 24296: 24291: 24281: 24260: 24144: 24097: 24076: 24045: 24026:Solomon Islands 23944: 23939: 23909: 23896: 23874: 23853:Solomon Islands 23770: 23740: 23686: 23668: 23547: 23530: 23521: 23484: 23440: 23273: 23253: 23236: 23227: 23206: 23166: 23155: 23141: 23136: 23106: 23101: 23039:Overseas France 23021: 22958: 22940: 22922: 22889: 22849: 22844: 22834: 22818: 22809: 22796: 22768:Southwest Papua 22702: 22683:Solomon Islands 22612: 22594: 22585: 22555: 22550: 22529: 22426: 22355:Society Islands 22345:Gambier Islands 22340:Austral Islands 22311: 22306: 22276: 22271: 22257: 22157: 22147:Ross Dependency 22132: 22073: 22050: 21991:Solomon Islands 21763: 21755: 21746: 21716: 21711: 21694:of New Zealand 21627: 21620: 21615:Ross Dependency 21602: 21600: 21594: 21590: 21581:Chatham Islands 21555: 21553: 21552: 21540: 21538: 21537: 21522: 21520: 21507: 21498: 21463: 21455: 21450: 21437: 21430: 21417: 21393:Public holidays 21388:Performing arts 21334: 21226:Gender equality 21162: 21040: 20986: 20837: 20810: 20720: 20694:Marine reserves 20689:Protected areas 20596: 20553: 20544:Natural history 20501: 20495: 20452: 20442: 20353: 20352: 20322: 20321: 20313: 20307: 20305: 20298: 20282: 20276: 20262:Dalziel, Raewyn 20258:Sinclair, Keith 20250: 20231: 20208: 20206:Further reading 20203: 20197: 20174: 20156:Palmer, Matthew 20148: 20125: 20099: 20076: 20053: 20030: 20013: 20008: 20007: 19997: 19995: 19982: 19981: 19977: 19967: 19965: 19946: 19942: 19932: 19930: 19921: 19920: 19916: 19906: 19904: 19895: 19894: 19890: 19880: 19878: 19869: 19868: 19864: 19854: 19852: 19840: 19836: 19827: 19826: 19822: 19812: 19810: 19806: 19795: 19791: 19790: 19786: 19773: 19772: 19768: 19758: 19756: 19743: 19739: 19731: 19727: 19717: 19715: 19703: 19699: 19689: 19687: 19683: 19668: 19662: 19658: 19648: 19646: 19637: 19636: 19632: 19622: 19620: 19611: 19610: 19603: 19593: 19591: 19579: 19572: 19559: 19557: 19540: 19539: 19535: 19525: 19523: 19511: 19507: 19497: 19495: 19483: 19479: 19469: 19467: 19457: 19453: 19443: 19441: 19429: 19425: 19415: 19413: 19403: 19402: 19398: 19388: 19386: 19374: 19370: 19360: 19358: 19346: 19342: 19332: 19330: 19317: 19316: 19309: 19299: 19297: 19285: 19284: 19280: 19270: 19268: 19264: 19253: 19247: 19243: 19233: 19231: 19218: 19217: 19213: 19203: 19201: 19191: 19187: 19177: 19175: 19166: 19165: 19161: 19151: 19149: 19137: 19133: 19123: 19121: 19109: 19102: 19092: 19090: 19089:. December 2016 19081: 19080: 19076: 19066: 19064: 19052: 19048: 19038: 19036: 19026: 19022: 19012: 19010: 18997: 18996: 18992: 18982: 18980: 18967: 18966: 18962: 18952: 18950: 18933: 18929: 18919: 18917: 18907: 18903: 18893: 18891: 18881: 18877: 18867: 18865: 18855: 18851: 18841: 18839: 18829: 18825: 18815: 18813: 18801: 18797: 18790: 18776: 18772: 18762: 18760: 18743: 18736: 18726: 18724: 18723:. December 2014 18715: 18714: 18710: 18700: 18698: 18697:. November 2007 18689: 18688: 18684: 18674: 18672: 18663: 18662: 18658: 18648: 18646: 18633: 18632: 18628: 18618: 18616: 18604: 18600: 18590: 18588: 18579: 18578: 18571: 18561: 18559: 18547: 18543: 18533: 18531: 18519: 18515: 18505: 18503: 18491: 18487: 18477: 18475: 18465: 18461: 18451: 18449: 18438: 18434: 18424: 18422: 18421:. November 2010 18413: 18412: 18408: 18398: 18396: 18395:. November 2010 18387: 18386: 18382: 18372: 18370: 18369:. December 2010 18361: 18360: 18353: 18343: 18341: 18331: 18327: 18317: 18315: 18305: 18301: 18296:on 13 May 2011. 18262: 18258: 18248: 18246: 18236: 18232: 18222: 18220: 18210: 18206: 18196: 18194: 18182: 18175: 18165: 18163: 18151: 18144: 18134: 18132: 18120: 18116: 18106: 18104: 18092: 18088: 18078: 18076: 18064: 18060: 18050: 18048: 18036: 18032: 18024: 18020: 18012: 18008: 17998: 17996: 17995:. 25 March 2017 17985: 17984: 17980: 17970: 17968: 17967:on 10 June 2016 17955: 17954: 17950: 17940: 17938: 17926: 17922: 17912: 17910: 17901: 17900: 17896: 17886: 17884: 17872: 17868: 17860: 17856: 17846: 17844: 17835: 17834: 17830: 17817: 17816: 17812: 17802: 17800: 17792: 17791: 17787: 17777: 17775: 17762: 17761: 17757: 17747: 17745: 17736: 17735: 17731: 17721: 17719: 17712: 17705: 17695: 17693: 17680: 17679: 17675: 17665: 17663: 17651: 17647: 17637: 17635: 17631: 17617: 17602: 17594:Zuckerman, Phil 17591: 17587: 17577: 17575: 17563: 17556: 17547:. 1 July 2022. 17543: 17542: 17538: 17528: 17526: 17517: 17516: 17512: 17499: 17497: 17485: 17481: 17471: 17469: 17461: 17460: 17456: 17446: 17444: 17431: 17430: 17426: 17416: 17414: 17397: 17393: 17383: 17381: 17372: 17371: 17367: 17357: 17355: 17346: 17345: 17341: 17331: 17329: 17320: 17319: 17315: 17305: 17303: 17291: 17284: 17255: 17251: 17243: 17239: 17229: 17227: 17217: 17213: 17203: 17201: 17188: 17187: 17170: 17163: 17147: 17146: 17142: 17132: 17130: 17129:on 9 March 2012 17126: 17111: 17105: 17101: 17091: 17089: 17076: 17075: 17071: 17061: 17059: 17047: 17046: 17042: 17028: 17026: 17022: 16999: 16995: 16994: 16990: 16980: 16978: 16974: 16959: 16953: 16949: 16939: 16937: 16925: 16918: 16908: 16906: 16895: 16894: 16890: 16880: 16878: 16866: 16862: 16847: 16843: 16829: 16827: 16817: 16813: 16803: 16801: 16797: 16782: 16776: 16772: 16744: 16740: 16730: 16728: 16708: 16704: 16694: 16692: 16679: 16678: 16674: 16664: 16662: 16654: 16653: 16649: 16639: 16637: 16629: 16625: 16624: 16620: 16610: 16608: 16600: 16599: 16595: 16585: 16583: 16568: 16564: 16554: 16552: 16544: 16543: 16539: 16529: 16527: 16514: 16513: 16509: 16499: 16497: 16484: 16483: 16479: 16469: 16467: 16454: 16453: 16449: 16438: 16436: 16428: 16420: 16418: 16410: 16402: 16400: 16392: 16391: 16380: 16370: 16368: 16351: 16347: 16337: 16335: 16322: 16321: 16317: 16307: 16305: 16296: 16295: 16291: 16279: 16278: 16269: 16268: 16261: 16259: 16252: 16228: 16224: 16214: 16212: 16199: 16198: 16194: 16184: 16182: 16165: 16164: 16160: 16150: 16148: 16131: 16127: 16117: 16115: 16100: 16096: 16086: 16084: 16049: 16045: 16035: 16033: 16020: 16019: 16015: 16005: 16003: 15986: 15985: 15981: 15971: 15969: 15956: 15955: 15951: 15941: 15939: 15922: 15915: 15905: 15903: 15890: 15889: 15885: 15875: 15873: 15869: 15858: 15854: 15853: 15849: 15839: 15837: 15820: 15816: 15806: 15804: 15787: 15783: 15773: 15771: 15754: 15750: 15740: 15738: 15725: 15724: 15720: 15710: 15708: 15699: 15698: 15694: 15684: 15682: 15673: 15672: 15668: 15660: 15641: 15637: 15636: 15629: 15619: 15617: 15604: 15603: 15599: 15589: 15587: 15574: 15573: 15569: 15559: 15557: 15540: 15536: 15526: 15524: 15507: 15503: 15493: 15491: 15474: 15470: 15460: 15458: 15441: 15437: 15427: 15425: 15408: 15404: 15394: 15392: 15375: 15371: 15361: 15359: 15355: 15344: 15340: 15339: 15332: 15322: 15320: 15309: 15305: 15295: 15293: 15280: 15279: 15275: 15265: 15263: 15256:beehive.govt.nz 15248: 15244: 15234: 15232: 15228: 15217: 15213: 15212: 15208: 15198: 15196: 15183: 15182: 15178: 15168: 15166: 15153: 15152: 15143: 15133: 15131: 15118: 15117: 15113: 15103: 15101: 15088: 15087: 15083: 15073: 15071: 15060: 15056: 15046: 15044: 15031: 15030: 15026: 15016: 15014: 15001: 15000: 14996: 14986: 14984: 14971: 14970: 14963: 14953: 14951: 14936: 14932: 14911: 14910: 14906: 14896: 14894: 14882: 14878: 14877: 14873: 14865: 14861: 14845:10.2307/2676011 14829: 14825: 14815: 14813: 14796: 14792: 14769: 14765: 14746:Research Policy 14742: 14738: 14728: 14726: 14713: 14712: 14708: 14698: 14696: 14681: 14677: 14667: 14665: 14650: 14646: 14636: 14634: 14621: 14620: 14616: 14606: 14604: 14591: 14590: 14586: 14576: 14574: 14561: 14560: 14551: 14541: 14539: 14524: 14523: 14519: 14514:on 10 May 2011. 14511: 14505: 14490: 14482: 14478: 14468: 14466: 14449: 14445: 14435: 14433: 14416: 14412: 14405: 14389: 14388: 14384: 14376:National Review 14371: 14367: 14357: 14355: 14338: 14334: 14324: 14322: 14305: 14301: 14296:Wayback Machine 14281: 14279: 14264: 14260: 14250: 14248: 14231: 14227: 14217: 14215: 14200: 14191: 14181: 14179: 14170: 14169: 14165: 14155: 14153: 14144: 14143: 14139: 14129: 14127: 14110: 14109: 14105: 14095: 14093: 14089: 14083: 14068: 14062: 14061: 14057: 14047: 14045: 14038: 14020: 14019: 14015: 14005: 14003: 13990: 13989: 13985: 13975: 13973: 13968:. August 2010. 13960: 13959: 13955: 13945: 13943: 13926: 13925: 13921: 13911: 13909: 13896: 13895: 13891: 13881: 13879: 13870:Burke, Arthur. 13868: 13864: 13857: 13839: 13835: 13825: 13823: 13808: 13807: 13803: 13793: 13791: 13780:Holmes, Richard 13777: 13773: 13763: 13761: 13744: 13743: 13739: 13729: 13727: 13710: 13709: 13705: 13698: 13690:. p. 132. 13680: 13676: 13666: 13664: 13655: 13654: 13650: 13640: 13638: 13630: 13626: 13625: 13621: 13611: 13609: 13594: 13590: 13580: 13578: 13565: 13564: 13560: 13550: 13548: 13535: 13534: 13530: 13520: 13518: 13505: 13504: 13500: 13490: 13488: 13475: 13474: 13470: 13460: 13458: 13445: 13444: 13440: 13430: 13428: 13419: 13418: 13414: 13404: 13402: 13393: 13392: 13388: 13378: 13376: 13361: 13357: 13347: 13345: 13340:. 7 June 2019. 13330: 13329: 13325: 13315: 13313: 13298: 13294: 13284: 13282: 13271: 13267: 13257: 13255: 13238: 13237: 13233: 13223: 13221: 13204: 13200: 13190: 13188: 13143: 13139: 13129: 13127: 13116: 13112: 13102: 13100: 13087: 13086: 13079: 13069: 13067: 13054: 13053: 13049: 13042: 13021: 13017: 13007: 13005: 13000:. August 2008. 12988: 12987: 12983: 12973: 12971: 12966:. August 2008. 12954: 12953: 12949: 12939: 12937: 12920: 12919: 12915: 12905: 12903: 12902:on 29 June 2011 12890: 12889: 12885: 12875: 12873: 12869: 12858: 12852: 12848: 12838: 12836: 12823: 12822: 12818: 12808: 12806: 12791: 12787: 12777: 12775: 12766: 12765: 12761: 12751: 12749: 12740: 12739: 12735: 12725: 12723: 12710: 12709: 12705: 12695: 12693: 12684: 12683: 12679: 12669: 12667: 12658: 12657: 12653: 12643: 12641: 12632: 12631: 12627: 12617: 12615: 12613: 12591: 12587: 12577: 12575: 12562: 12561: 12557: 12547: 12545: 12536: 12535: 12528: 12520: 12516: 12506: 12504: 12503:on 10 June 2011 12491: 12490: 12486: 12479: 12461: 12452: 12444: 12429: 12423: 12419: 12409: 12407: 12394: 12393: 12389: 12379: 12377: 12360: 12356: 12346: 12344: 12329: 12325: 12315: 12313: 12309: 12298: 12294: 12293: 12286: 12276: 12274: 12261: 12260: 12256: 12246: 12244: 12229: 12225: 12215: 12213: 12204: 12203: 12199: 12189: 12187: 12170: 12169: 12165: 12155: 12153: 12140: 12139: 12135: 12125: 12123: 12118:. 30 May 2023. 12110: 12109: 12105: 12095: 12093: 12080: 12079: 12075: 12065: 12063: 12044: 12043: 12039: 12026: 12024: 12020: 12013: 12007: 12003: 11993: 11991: 11978: 11977: 11973: 11963: 11961: 11957: 11946: 11942: 11941: 11937: 11927: 11925: 11912: 11911: 11907: 11897: 11895: 11884:"The Judiciary" 11882: 11881: 11877: 11867: 11865: 11856: 11855: 11851: 11841: 11839: 11830: 11829: 11825: 11815: 11813: 11795: 11791: 11781: 11779: 11766: 11765: 11761: 11751: 11749: 11732: 11731: 11727: 11717: 11715: 11702: 11701: 11697: 11687: 11685: 11672: 11671: 11667: 11657: 11655: 11646: 11645: 11641: 11631: 11629: 11614: 11613: 11609: 11599: 11597: 11580: 11576: 11566: 11564: 11547: 11543: 11533: 11531: 11522: 11521: 11510: 11500: 11498: 11489: 11488: 11481: 11471: 11469: 11468:on 18 July 2011 11450: 11446: 11436: 11434: 11425: 11424: 11420: 11407: 11405: 11390: 11389: 11385: 11375: 11373: 11360: 11359: 11355: 11345: 11343: 11328: 11327: 11318: 11308: 11306: 11297: 11296: 11289: 11279: 11277: 11273: 11262: 11254: 11250: 11240: 11238: 11234: 11219: 11213: 11209: 11170: 11166: 11159: 11151:. p. 362. 11147:. Vol. 2. 11141: 11137: 11127: 11125: 11112: 11111: 11107: 11097: 11095: 11082: 11081: 11077: 11067: 11065: 11064:on 8 March 2011 11052: 11051: 11047: 10990: 10986: 10981:on 31 May 2007. 10973: 10972: 10968: 10927: 10923: 10913: 10911: 10894: 10890: 10880: 10878: 10865: 10864: 10860: 10850: 10848: 10831: 10827: 10817: 10815: 10802: 10801: 10797: 10787: 10785: 10768: 10764: 10754: 10752: 10735: 10728: 10718: 10716: 10703: 10702: 10698: 10688: 10686: 10671: 10667: 10659: 10648: 10642: 10638: 10628: 10626: 10617: 10616: 10612: 10602: 10600: 10583: 10579: 10569: 10567: 10552: 10548: 10538: 10536: 10519: 10515: 10508: 10490: 10486: 10476: 10474: 10461: 10460: 10453: 10443: 10441: 10390: 10386: 10379: 10361: 10357: 10350: 10332: 10328: 10289: 10285: 10275: 10273: 10260: 10259: 10255: 10245: 10243: 10234: 10233: 10229: 10219: 10217: 10209: 10197: 10196: 10192: 10182: 10180: 10172: 10160: 10159: 10155: 10145: 10143: 10126:Orange, Claudia 10123: 10119: 10109: 10107: 10090: 10086: 10076: 10074: 10061: 10060: 10056: 10046: 10044: 10027: 10020: 10010: 9998:. Vol. 3. 9992: 9988: 9981: 9965: 9961: 9954: 9924: 9920: 9881: 9877: 9862: 9848: 9844: 9791: 9787: 9777: 9775: 9758: 9751: 9741: 9739: 9726: 9725: 9721: 9711: 9709: 9696: 9695: 9691: 9681: 9679: 9662: 9658: 9650: 9646: 9639: 9621: 9617: 9607: 9605: 9601: 9595: 9580: 9574: 9573: 9569: 9559: 9557: 9544: 9543: 9539: 9529: 9527: 9508: 9507: 9494: 9487: 9469: 9465: 9455: 9453: 9444: 9443: 9439: 9429: 9427: 9416: 9412: 9402: 9400: 9387: 9386: 9382: 9372: 9370: 9359:"The Sea Floor" 9355: 9351: 9341: 9339: 9322: 9315: 9305: 9303: 9286: 9282: 9272: 9270: 9257: 9256: 9252: 9242: 9240: 9236: 9230: 9215: 9209: 9208: 9204: 9194: 9192: 9175: 9171: 9161: 9159: 9142: 9138: 9128: 9126: 9109: 9105: 9095: 9093: 9076: 9072: 9062: 9060: 9040: 9036: 9026: 9024: 9011: 9010: 9006: 8996: 8994: 8977: 8976: 8972: 8956: 8952: 8942: 8940: 8927: 8926: 8922: 8917:on 11 May 2011. 8914: 8888: 8884: 8874: 8872: 8856: 8852: 8842: 8840: 8823: 8816: 8806: 8804: 8791: 8790: 8786: 8776: 8774: 8756: 8752: 8742: 8740: 8723: 8722: 8718: 8708: 8706: 8689: 8685: 8678: 8661: 8657: 8647: 8645: 8628: 8619: 8609: 8607: 8590: 8589: 8585: 8578: 8561: 8557: 8547: 8545: 8528: 8527: 8523: 8513: 8511: 8491: 8487: 8477: 8475: 8460:Orange, Claudia 8448: 8444: 8434: 8432: 8411: 8407: 8397: 8395: 8375: 8371: 8361: 8359: 8338: 8331: 8321: 8319: 8298: 8294: 8284: 8282: 8265: 8264: 8260: 8250: 8248: 8222:Orange, Claudia 8219: 8210: 8203: 8185: 8181: 8174: 8156: 8152: 8145: 8131: 8127: 8122:on 11 May 2011. 8119: 8108: 8102: 8098: 8090: 8086: 8079: 8058: 8054: 8048:Mein Smith 2005 8046: 8039: 8029: 8027: 8006: 8002: 7992: 7990: 7973: 7969: 7954: 7950: 7940: 7938: 7901:(7879): 82–85. 7886: 7882: 7872: 7870: 7855: 7851: 7796: 7792: 7782: 7780: 7761: 7757: 7728: 7724: 7714: 7712: 7677: 7673: 7644: 7640: 7599:(15): 9047–52. 7583: 7579: 7538:(22): 7676–80. 7522: 7518: 7465: 7461: 7430: 7426: 7414: 7413: 7404: 7403: 7396: 7394: 7390: 7384: 7376:. p. 142. 7373: 7365: 7361: 7351: 7349: 7314: 7310: 7300: 7298: 7291: 7275: 7268: 7258: 7256: 7241: 7237: 7180: 7176: 7133:Jacomb, Chris; 7131: 7127: 7083: 7079: 7069: 7067: 7054: 7053: 7049: 7018:(sup1): S1–S3. 7004: 7000: 6990: 6988: 6977: 6973: 6963: 6961: 6950: 6943: 6933: 6931: 6914:Brunner, Thomas 6911: 6907: 6901:Mein Smith 2005 6899: 6892: 6884: 6880: 6872: 6868: 6860: 6856: 6846: 6844: 6830: 6826: 6816: 6814: 6794: 6787: 6777: 6775: 6762: 6758: 6743: 6739: 6726: 6724: 6713: 6709: 6699: 6697: 6680: 6673: 6650: 6643: 6633: 6631: 6624:law.cornell.edu 6618: 6617: 6610: 6600: 6598: 6587: 6581: 6577: 6567: 6565: 6560:. 6 July 2007. 6552: 6551: 6547: 6537: 6535: 6531: 6520: 6516: 6515: 6511: 6501: 6499: 6484: 6483: 6479: 6469: 6467: 6454: 6453: 6442: 6431: 6429: 6416: 6415: 6408: 6398: 6396: 6379: 6378: 6374: 6364: 6362: 6349: 6348: 6344: 6334: 6332: 6331:on 22 June 2023 6319: 6318: 6314: 6304: 6302: 6289: 6288: 6284: 6274: 6272: 6261: 6260: 6247: 6227: 6225: 6221: 6214: 6210: 6209: 6205: 6195: 6193: 6181: 6180: 6176: 6166: 6164: 6151: 6150: 6146: 6141: 6136: 6131: 6127: 6122: 6118: 6107: 6103: 6098: 6094: 6082: 6078: 6073: 6069: 6060: 6056: 6052:figure is 2.2%. 6050: 6046: 6033: 6029: 6024: 6017: 6006: 6002: 5997: 5993: 5989: 5959: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5941:Rugby World Cup 5925:Summer Olympics 5797: 5791: 5689: 5683: 5547:, was used for 5543:, located near 5452: 5440:Main articles: 5438: 5416: 5410: 5391:Venice Biennale 5361:and woven cloak 5350:, showing chin 5344:Ngāti Kahungunu 5336: 5334:New Zealand art 5330: 5308:cities expanded 5237: 5236: 5235: 5229: 5224: 5215: 5209: 5195:or higher. The 5172: 5164:Main articles: 5162: 5130:Presbyterianism 5094: 5088: 5082: 4973: 4969: 4967: 4963: 4961: 4957: 4955: 4951: 4949: 4945: 4943: 4939: 4937: 4933: 4925: 4919: 4821:Auckland region 4817:Pacific peoples 4795:Pedestrians on 4789: 4781:Main articles: 4779: 4774: 4460: 4454: 4450: 4407: 4401: 4397: 4341: 4340: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4300: 4199: 4191:Main articles: 4189: 4129:Alan MacDiarmid 4117:Maurice Wilkins 4089: 3990:Air New Zealand 3960:Meridian Energy 3904: 3842: 3754:by phasing out 3653: 3647: 3641: 3633:Solomon Islands 3593:Afghanistan War 3577:Second Boer War 3511: 3505: 3485:UKUSA Agreement 3436:region, and an 3368:Rainbow Warrior 3366:sinking of the 3339:Māori Battalion 3293: 3287: 3247:Ross Dependency 3228:Chatham Islands 3176: 3168:Main articles: 3166: 3161: 3087:Court of Appeal 3081:, includes the 2871: 2870: 2869: 2868: 2867: 2858: 2850: 2849: 2840: 2832: 2831: 2827: 2821: 2810: 2802:Main articles: 2800: 2792:protected areas 2740:Hamilton's Frog 2622:vascular plants 2582: 2576: 2456: 2455:Annual rainfall 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2404:Mackenzie Basin 2360: 2359: 2358: 2357: 2356: 2350: 2341: 2340: 2339: 2333: 2322: 2316: 2308:seven-continent 2287:further north. 2273:Puysegur Trench 2095:smaller islands 2071: 2063:Main articles: 2061: 1839:Colonial Office 1821:, the nebulous 1724:Chatham Islands 1716:founding canoes 1665: 1660:Society Islands 1632: 1625: 1619: 1569: 1559: 1556: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1527: 1517: 1514: 1470: 1466: 1374:Hendrik Brouwer 1336: 1330: 1318:Ross Dependency 1129:quality of life 995:tectonic uplift 959:smaller islands 957:)—and over 700 831: 828: 807: 776: 775: 774: 763: 751: 750: 749: 738: 725:$ 48,071 ( 717: 698: 686: 673:$ 53,809 ( 665: 646: 630: 614: 599: 584:5,409,810 ( 576: 559: 545: 524: 511: 498: 483: 473:6 February 1840 470: 456: 422: 407: 392: 365: 341: 311: 303: 282:Pacific peoples 256: 242: 199: 197: 193: 190: 185: 182: 180: 178: 177: 176: 165: 141: 140: 123: 120: 114: 108: 97: 96: 95: 90: 82: 81: 76: 63: 56: 48: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 24414: 24404: 24403: 24398: 24393: 24388: 24383: 24378: 24373: 24368: 24363: 24358: 24353: 24348: 24299: 24298: 24293: 24292: 24290: 24289: 24286: 24283: 24282: 24280: 24279: 24274: 24268: 24266: 24262: 24261: 24259: 24258: 24253: 24251:United Kingdom 24248: 24243: 24238: 24233: 24228: 24223: 24218: 24213: 24208: 24203: 24198: 24193: 24188: 24183: 24178: 24176:European Union 24173: 24168: 24163: 24158: 24152: 24150: 24146: 24145: 24143: 24142: 24137: 24132: 24127: 24122: 24117: 24112: 24105: 24103: 24099: 24098: 24096: 24095: 24090: 24084: 24082: 24078: 24077: 24075: 24074: 24069: 24064: 24059: 24057:American Samoa 24053: 24051: 24047: 24046: 24044: 24043: 24038: 24033: 24028: 24023: 24018: 24013: 24008: 24003: 23998: 23993: 23988: 23983: 23978: 23973: 23968: 23963: 23958: 23952: 23950: 23946: 23945: 23938: 23937: 23930: 23923: 23915: 23906: 23905: 23902: 23901: 23898: 23897: 23887: 23884: 23883: 23880: 23879: 23876: 23875: 23873: 23872: 23867: 23862: 23855: 23850: 23845: 23840: 23835: 23828: 23823: 23818: 23813: 23808: 23803: 23796: 23791: 23786: 23783:American Samoa 23778: 23776: 23772: 23771: 23769: 23768: 23763: 23756: 23748: 23746: 23742: 23741: 23739: 23738: 23733: 23728: 23723: 23718: 23711: 23704: 23696: 23694: 23688: 23687: 23685: 23684: 23676: 23674: 23670: 23669: 23667: 23666: 23661: 23656: 23651: 23646: 23641: 23636: 23631: 23626: 23621: 23616: 23611: 23606: 23601: 23596: 23591: 23586: 23581: 23576: 23571: 23566: 23561: 23555: 23553: 23549: 23548: 23546: 23545: 23533: 23527: 23526: 23523: 23522: 23520: 23519: 23512: 23509:Norfolk Island 23505: 23500: 23494: 23492: 23486: 23485: 23483: 23482: 23480:United Kingdom 23477: 23470: 23463: 23458: 23450: 23448: 23442: 23441: 23439: 23438: 23431: 23426: 23419: 23414: 23407: 23400: 23397:Sint Eustatius 23393: 23388: 23383: 23378: 23371: 23364: 23359: 23354: 23349: 23342: 23337: 23334:Cayman Islands 23330: 23325: 23318: 23311: 23306: 23301: 23296: 23291: 23283: 23281: 23275: 23274: 23272: 23271: 23263: 23261: 23255: 23254: 23252: 23251: 23239: 23229: 23228: 23226: 23225: 23220: 23214: 23212: 23208: 23207: 23205: 23204: 23199: 23194: 23192:British Empire 23189: 23184: 23178: 23176: 23168: 23167: 23157: 23156: 23146: 23143: 23142: 23135: 23134: 23127: 23120: 23112: 23103: 23102: 23100: 23099: 23098: 23097: 23092: 23087: 23077: 23076: 23075: 23065: 23064: 23063: 23053: 23052: 23051: 23046: 23036: 23030: 23027: 23026: 23023: 23022: 23020: 23019: 23014: 23009: 23004: 22999: 22997:Johnston Atoll 22994: 22989: 22987:Howland Island 22984: 22979: 22974: 22972:American Samoa 22968: 22966: 22960: 22959: 22957: 22956: 22950: 22948: 22946:United Kingdom 22942: 22941: 22939: 22938: 22932: 22930: 22924: 22923: 22921: 22920: 22915: 22910: 22905: 22899: 22897: 22891: 22890: 22888: 22887: 22885:Norfolk Island 22882: 22877: 22872: 22867: 22861: 22859: 22850: 22839: 22836: 22835: 22833: 22832: 22827: 22821: 22819: 22814: 22811: 22810: 22803: 22801: 22798: 22797: 22795: 22794: 22793: 22792: 22787: 22777: 22776: 22775: 22770: 22765: 22760: 22755: 22753:Highland Papua 22750: 22740: 22739: 22738: 22728: 22727: 22726: 22721: 22710: 22708: 22704: 22703: 22701: 22700: 22695: 22690: 22685: 22680: 22675: 22670: 22665: 22660: 22655: 22650: 22645: 22640: 22635: 22629: 22627: 22620: 22614: 22613: 22611: 22610: 22605: 22599: 22596: 22595: 22584: 22583: 22576: 22569: 22561: 22552: 22551: 22549: 22548: 22543: 22537: 22535: 22531: 22530: 22528: 22527: 22522: 22517: 22512: 22507: 22502: 22497: 22492: 22487: 22482: 22477: 22472: 22470:Kapingamarangi 22467: 22462: 22457: 22452: 22447: 22442: 22436: 22434: 22428: 22427: 22425: 22424: 22419: 22414: 22409: 22404: 22402:Samoan Islands 22399: 22394: 22389: 22384: 22382:Norfolk Island 22379: 22374: 22369: 22364: 22363: 22362: 22357: 22352: 22347: 22342: 22332: 22327: 22321: 22319: 22313: 22312: 22305: 22304: 22297: 22290: 22282: 22273: 22272: 22266: 22263: 22262: 22259: 22258: 22256: 22255: 22250: 22245: 22240: 22235: 22230: 22225: 22220: 22215: 22210: 22205: 22203:Cayman Islands 22200: 22195: 22190: 22183: 22178: 22173: 22167: 22165: 22163:United Kingdom 22159: 22158: 22156: 22155: 22150: 22142: 22140: 22134: 22133: 22131: 22130: 22128:Norfolk Island 22125: 22120: 22115: 22110: 22105: 22098: 22092: 22090: 22081: 22075: 22074: 22072: 22071: 22066: 22060: 22058: 22052: 22051: 22049: 22048: 22043: 22038: 22036:United Kingdom 22033: 22028: 22023: 22018: 22013: 22008: 22003: 21998: 21993: 21988: 21983: 21978: 21973: 21968: 21963: 21958: 21953: 21948: 21943: 21938: 21933: 21928: 21923: 21918: 21913: 21908: 21903: 21898: 21893: 21888: 21883: 21878: 21873: 21868: 21863: 21858: 21853: 21848: 21843: 21838: 21833: 21828: 21823: 21818: 21813: 21808: 21803: 21798: 21793: 21788: 21783: 21778: 21773: 21767: 21765: 21757: 21756: 21745: 21744: 21737: 21730: 21722: 21713: 21712: 21708: 21707: 21701: 21697:New Zealand's 21695: 21689: 21675: 21672: 21669: 21666: 21662: 21661: 21648: 21639: 21633: 21632: 21625: 21618: 21611: 21598: 21585: 21583: 21578: 21575: 21572: 21566: 21565: 21550: 21535: 21533: 21531: 21518: 21512: 21509: 21508: 21497: 21496: 21489: 21482: 21474: 21468: 21465: 21464: 21452: 21451: 21449: 21448: 21443: 21436: 21435: 21427: 21426: 21423: 21422: 21419: 21418: 21416: 21415: 21410: 21405: 21400: 21395: 21390: 21385: 21380: 21375: 21370: 21365: 21360: 21355: 21350: 21344: 21342: 21336: 21335: 21333: 21332: 21327: 21322: 21317: 21312: 21311: 21310: 21305: 21300: 21290: 21285: 21280: 21279: 21278: 21273: 21268: 21258: 21253: 21248: 21243: 21238: 21233: 21228: 21223: 21218: 21213: 21212: 21211: 21206: 21204:Ethnic origins 21196: 21191: 21186: 21180: 21174: 21168: 21167: 21164: 21163: 21161: 21160: 21159: 21158: 21156:Rail transport 21151:Transportation 21148: 21143: 21138: 21133: 21131:Social welfare 21128: 21123: 21118: 21117: 21116: 21106: 21101: 21096: 21091: 21086: 21081: 21076: 21075: 21074: 21069: 21058: 21052: 21046: 21045: 21042: 21041: 21039: 21038: 21037: 21036: 21029:Prime Minister 21026: 21021: 21020: 21019: 21009: 21008: 21007: 20996: 20994: 20988: 20987: 20985: 20984: 20979: 20974: 20964: 20959: 20954: 20949: 20947:Māori politics 20944: 20943: 20942: 20932: 20931: 20930: 20925: 20915: 20914: 20913: 20908: 20903: 20893: 20888: 20883: 20882: 20881: 20876: 20871: 20861: 20855: 20849: 20843: 20842: 20839: 20838: 20836: 20835: 20830: 20824: 20822: 20816: 20815: 20812: 20811: 20809: 20808: 20803: 20802: 20801: 20791: 20786: 20781: 20776: 20771: 20766: 20761: 20756: 20751: 20746: 20741: 20736: 20730: 20728: 20722: 20721: 20719: 20718: 20713: 20708: 20703: 20702: 20701: 20699:National parks 20696: 20686: 20681: 20676: 20675: 20674: 20669: 20659: 20654: 20649: 20644: 20642:Climate change 20639: 20634: 20629: 20623: 20621: 20608: 20602: 20601: 20598: 20597: 20595: 20594: 20589: 20584: 20579: 20574: 20569: 20564: 20558: 20555: 20554: 20552: 20551: 20546: 20541: 20536: 20531: 20526: 20521: 20515: 20509: 20503: 20502: 20500: articles 20494: 20493: 20486: 20479: 20471: 20465: 20464: 20449: 20439: 20430: 20420: 20410: 20403: 20392: 20383: 20361: 20360: 20344: 20343: 20338: 20332: 20312: 20311:External links 20309: 20304: 20303: 20296: 20280: 20274: 20254: 20248: 20235: 20229: 20209: 20207: 20204: 20202: 20201: 20195: 20178: 20172: 20152: 20146: 20129: 20123: 20103: 20097: 20080: 20074: 20057: 20051: 20034: 20028: 20014: 20012: 20009: 20006: 20005: 19975: 19940: 19914: 19888: 19862: 19834: 19820: 19784: 19766: 19737: 19725: 19697: 19656: 19630: 19619:on 18 May 2017 19601: 19570: 19556:on 7 June 2011 19533: 19505: 19477: 19451: 19423: 19396: 19368: 19340: 19329:. January 2016 19307: 19278: 19267:on 21 May 2017 19241: 19211: 19185: 19159: 19131: 19100: 19074: 19046: 19020: 18990: 18960: 18949:on 15 May 2011 18927: 18901: 18875: 18849: 18823: 18795: 18788: 18770: 18759:on 14 May 2011 18734: 18708: 18682: 18656: 18626: 18598: 18569: 18541: 18513: 18485: 18459: 18440:Rauer, Julie. 18432: 18406: 18380: 18351: 18325: 18299: 18256: 18230: 18204: 18173: 18142: 18114: 18086: 18058: 18030: 18028:, p. 399. 18018: 18016:, p. 400. 18006: 17978: 17948: 17920: 17894: 17866: 17864:, p. 398. 17854: 17828: 17810: 17785: 17755: 17729: 17703: 17673: 17645: 17615: 17585: 17554: 17536: 17525:. 20 May 2014 17510: 17479: 17454: 17443:on 2 June 2023 17424: 17391: 17365: 17339: 17313: 17282: 17249: 17237: 17211: 17168: 17161: 17140: 17099: 17069: 17040: 17025:on 11 May 2011 16988: 16947: 16916: 16888: 16860: 16841: 16811: 16800:on 15 May 2011 16770: 16759:(5): 437–456. 16738: 16702: 16685:Stats.OECD.org 16672: 16647: 16618: 16593: 16562: 16537: 16507: 16477: 16447: 16378: 16345: 16315: 16289: 16280:|website= 16250: 16222: 16192: 16158: 16125: 16094: 16043: 16013: 15979: 15949: 15913: 15902:on 22 May 2010 15892:"10. Airports" 15883: 15847: 15814: 15781: 15748: 15718: 15701:"Water supply" 15692: 15666: 15663:on 3 May 2017. 15627: 15616:on 10 May 2011 15597: 15567: 15534: 15501: 15468: 15435: 15402: 15369: 15330: 15303: 15273: 15242: 15206: 15191:. April 2008. 15176: 15141: 15126:. April 2015. 15111: 15081: 15054: 15024: 14994: 14961: 14930: 14904: 14871: 14859: 14823: 14790: 14763: 14752:(4): 617–630. 14736: 14706: 14675: 14644: 14614: 14584: 14549: 14517: 14503: 14476: 14443: 14410: 14403: 14382: 14365: 14332: 14299: 14258: 14225: 14189: 14163: 14137: 14103: 14082:978-9211264517 14081: 14055: 14036: 14013: 13983: 13953: 13919: 13889: 13862: 13855: 13833: 13818:. April 2005. 13801: 13771: 13737: 13703: 13696: 13674: 13648: 13619: 13588: 13558: 13528: 13498: 13481:The Strategist 13468: 13438: 13412: 13386: 13355: 13323: 13292: 13265: 13231: 13198: 13157:(2): 105–112. 13137: 13110: 13077: 13047: 13040: 13015: 12981: 12947: 12913: 12883: 12846: 12816: 12785: 12759: 12733: 12703: 12677: 12651: 12625: 12611: 12585: 12555: 12526: 12514: 12484: 12477: 12471:. p. 84. 12450: 12417: 12387: 12354: 12323: 12284: 12254: 12223: 12197: 12163: 12133: 12103: 12073: 12037: 12001: 11971: 11935: 11905: 11875: 11849: 11823: 11789: 11759: 11725: 11695: 11678:Cabinet Manual 11665: 11639: 11621:Cabinet Manual 11607: 11574: 11541: 11508: 11479: 11444: 11418: 11383: 11353: 11342:on 14 May 2006 11316: 11287: 11248: 11207: 11164: 11157: 11135: 11105: 11075: 11045: 10984: 10966: 10945:(3): 319–328. 10921: 10888: 10858: 10825: 10795: 10762: 10726: 10696: 10665: 10636: 10610: 10577: 10546: 10513: 10506: 10484: 10451: 10404:(2): 197–212. 10384: 10377: 10371:. p. 14. 10355: 10348: 10326: 10299:(12): 429–33. 10283: 10253: 10227: 10190: 10153: 10128:(1 May 2015). 10117: 10084: 10054: 10018: 10008: 10002:. p. 25. 9986: 9979: 9959: 9952: 9918: 9891:(5): 489–512. 9875: 9860: 9842: 9785: 9749: 9719: 9689: 9656: 9644: 9637: 9631:. p. 15. 9615: 9593: 9583:. Wellington: 9567: 9556:on 22 May 2010 9537: 9492: 9485: 9463: 9437: 9426:on 11 May 2011 9410: 9380: 9349: 9313: 9280: 9250: 9228: 9222:. March 2015. 9202: 9169: 9136: 9103: 9070: 9045:(April 2010). 9034: 9004: 8970: 8959:"Proclamation" 8950: 8920: 8902:(4): 567–591. 8882: 8858:Hamer, David. 8850: 8814: 8784: 8750: 8716: 8683: 8676: 8664:Temple, Philip 8655: 8617: 8602:. April 2009. 8583: 8576: 8555: 8540:. March 2009. 8521: 8494:Phillips, Jock 8485: 8464:Phillips, Jock 8442: 8405: 8369: 8346:Phillips, Jock 8329: 8292: 8258: 8234:Phillips, Jock 8208: 8201: 8195:. p. 18. 8179: 8172: 8150: 8143: 8125: 8096: 8094:, p. 122. 8084: 8077: 8071:. p. 82. 8052: 8037: 8000: 7967: 7948: 7880: 7849: 7790: 7755: 7742:(4): 351–376. 7722: 7671: 7658:(4): 351–376. 7638: 7577: 7516: 7459: 7424: 7415:|journal= 7382: 7359: 7308: 7289: 7266: 7235: 7196:(5): 1815–20. 7174: 7125: 7077: 7047: 6998: 6971: 6941: 6905: 6890: 6878: 6866: 6854: 6824: 6785: 6756: 6737: 6707: 6671: 6641: 6608: 6575: 6545: 6509: 6477: 6440: 6406: 6372: 6342: 6312: 6282: 6245: 6203: 6174: 6163:on 11 May 2011 6143: 6142: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6134: 6125: 6116: 6101: 6092: 6076: 6067: 6054: 6044: 6027: 6015: 6000: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5984: 5983: 5977: 5976: 5971: 5965: 5964: 5948: 5945: 5874:mountaineering 5866:extreme sports 5821:national sport 5793:Main article: 5790: 5787: 5685:Main article: 5682: 5679: 5437: 5434: 5412:Main article: 5409: 5406: 5332:Main article: 5329: 5326: 5269:their identity 5255:) and tribes ( 5249:), subtribes ( 5226: 5225: 5218: 5217: 5216: 5211:Main article: 5208: 5205: 5161: 5158: 5084:Main article: 5081: 5078: 5050:physical abuse 4968: 4962: 4956: 4950: 4944: 4938: 4932: 4921:Main article: 4918: 4915: 4783:New Zealanders 4778: 4775: 4771: 4770: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4754: 4751: 4746: 4744:Hibiscus Coast 4741: 4737: 4736: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4720: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4703: 4702: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4686: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4669: 4668: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4652: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4635: 4634: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4618: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4601: 4600: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4584: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4567: 4566: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4550: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4533: 4532: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4516: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4499: 4498: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4482: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4465: 4464: 4443: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4427: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4411: 4389: 4388: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4343: 4342: 4331: 4326: 4324: 4323: 4316: 4309: 4301: 4298: 4293: 4188: 4185: 4181:B+LNZ Genetics 4088: 4085: 4024:, operated by 3962:. State-owned 3956:Mercury Energy 3952:Genesis Energy 3948:Contact Energy 3903: 3902:Infrastructure 3900: 3855:European Union 3841: 3838: 3748:the World Bank 3675:market economy 3643:Main article: 3640: 3637: 3528:—comprise the 3507:Main article: 3504: 3501: 3442:United Nations 3438:emerging power 3389:Pacific Island 3344:in Egypt, 1941 3301:Jacinda Ardern 3289:Main article: 3286: 3283: 3165: 3162: 3005:Richard Seddon 2927:reserve powers 2911:prime minister 2859: 2852: 2851: 2841: 2834: 2833: 2822: 2815: 2814: 2813: 2812: 2811: 2799: 2796: 2756:living fossils 2697:flightlessness 2638:southern beech 2600:New Zealand's 2578:Main article: 2575: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2525: 2524: 2523:2,901 (114.2) 2521: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2481: 2480: 2477: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2352:Autumn in the 2351: 2344: 2343: 2342: 2334: 2327: 2326: 2325: 2324: 2323: 2318:Main article: 2315: 2312: 2285:Tonga Trenches 2253:plate tectonic 2245:microcontinent 2222:supervolcanoes 2151:Waiheke Island 2131:Chatham Island 2127:Foveaux Strait 2123:Stewart Island 2060: 2057: 1982:British Empire 1959:Richard Seddon 1855:Bay of Islands 1847:United Kingdom 1843:William Hobson 1769:North American 1747:is also shown. 1691:Mount Tarawera 1666: 1000 CE 1621:Main article: 1618: 1615: 1541:the waters of 1415:Māori language 1392:Dutch province 1383:Nova Zeelandia 1370:Jacob Le Maire 1345:Nova Zeelandia 1329: 1326: 1296:also includes 1292:purposes. The 1270:country's king 1258:prime minister 1236:with Australia 1196:ASEAN Plus Six 1176:United Nations 1030:United Kingdom 993:, owe much to 931:island country 907: 906: 901: 895: 894: 889: 883: 882: 877: 871: 870: 867: 861: 860: 847: 843: 842: 829: 822: 819: 818: 805: 801: 800: 790: 786: 785: 766: 756: 755: 741: 731: 730: 718: 715: 712: 711: 699: 696: 693: 692: 689: 679: 678: 666: 663: 660: 659: 647: 644: 641: 640: 637: 623: 622: 615: 613:• Density 612: 609: 608: 600: 593: 590: 589: 577: 574: 571: 570: 564: 563: 560: 557: 554: 553: 546: 543: 540: 539: 533: 532: 529: 528: 527:1 January 1987 525: 519: 516: 515: 512: 506: 503: 502: 499: 493: 490: 489: 484: 478: 475: 474: 471: 465: 462: 461: 458: 457: 454:United Kingdom 451: 443: 442: 437: 433: 432: 429: 428: 423: 420:Prime Minister 417: 414: 413: 408: 402: 399: 398: 393: 387: 384: 383: 380: 379: 373: 367: 366: 364: 363: 357: 351: 349: 343: 342: 340: 339: 336: 333: 327: 321: 314: 312: 309: 305: 304: 302: 301: 298: 284: 278: 272: 266: 259: 257: 250: 244: 243: 241: 240: 235: 230: 224: 222: 218: 217: 212: 208: 207: 171: 167: 166: 156: 148: 147: 121: 99: 98: 91: 84: 83: 77: 70: 69: 68: 65: 64: 49: 46: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 24413: 24402: 24399: 24397: 24394: 24392: 24389: 24387: 24384: 24382: 24379: 24377: 24374: 24372: 24369: 24367: 24364: 24362: 24359: 24357: 24354: 24352: 24349: 24347: 24344: 24343: 24341: 24334: 24331: 24288: 24287: 24284: 24278: 24275: 24273: 24270: 24269: 24267: 24263: 24257: 24256:United States 24254: 24252: 24249: 24247: 24244: 24242: 24239: 24237: 24234: 24232: 24229: 24227: 24224: 24222: 24219: 24217: 24214: 24212: 24209: 24207: 24204: 24202: 24199: 24197: 24194: 24192: 24189: 24187: 24184: 24182: 24179: 24177: 24174: 24172: 24169: 24167: 24164: 24162: 24159: 24157: 24154: 24153: 24151: 24147: 24141: 24138: 24136: 24133: 24131: 24128: 24126: 24123: 24121: 24118: 24116: 24113: 24110: 24107: 24106: 24104: 24100: 24094: 24091: 24089: 24086: 24085: 24083: 24079: 24073: 24070: 24068: 24065: 24063: 24060: 24058: 24055: 24054: 24052: 24048: 24042: 24039: 24037: 24034: 24032: 24029: 24027: 24024: 24022: 24019: 24017: 24016:New Caledonia 24014: 24012: 24009: 24007: 24004: 24002: 23999: 23997: 23994: 23992: 23989: 23987: 23984: 23982: 23979: 23977: 23974: 23972: 23969: 23967: 23964: 23962: 23959: 23957: 23954: 23953: 23951: 23947: 23943: 23936: 23931: 23929: 23924: 23922: 23917: 23916: 23913: 23894: 23890: 23885: 23871: 23868: 23866: 23863: 23861: 23860: 23856: 23854: 23851: 23849: 23846: 23844: 23841: 23839: 23836: 23834: 23833: 23829: 23827: 23824: 23822: 23819: 23817: 23814: 23812: 23809: 23807: 23804: 23802: 23801: 23797: 23795: 23792: 23790: 23787: 23785: 23784: 23780: 23779: 23777: 23773: 23767: 23764: 23762: 23761: 23757: 23755: 23754: 23750: 23749: 23747: 23743: 23737: 23734: 23732: 23729: 23727: 23724: 23722: 23719: 23717: 23716: 23712: 23710: 23709: 23705: 23703: 23702: 23698: 23697: 23695: 23693: 23689: 23683: 23682: 23678: 23677: 23675: 23671: 23665: 23662: 23660: 23657: 23655: 23652: 23650: 23647: 23645: 23642: 23640: 23637: 23635: 23632: 23630: 23627: 23625: 23622: 23620: 23617: 23615: 23612: 23610: 23607: 23605: 23602: 23600: 23597: 23595: 23592: 23590: 23587: 23585: 23582: 23580: 23577: 23575: 23572: 23570: 23567: 23565: 23562: 23560: 23557: 23556: 23554: 23550: 23544: 23541: 23540: 23537: 23534: 23528: 23518: 23517: 23513: 23511: 23510: 23506: 23504: 23501: 23499: 23496: 23495: 23493: 23491: 23487: 23481: 23478: 23476: 23475: 23471: 23469: 23468: 23464: 23462: 23459: 23457: 23456: 23452: 23451: 23449: 23447: 23443: 23437: 23436: 23432: 23430: 23429:United States 23427: 23425: 23424: 23420: 23418: 23415: 23413: 23412: 23408: 23406: 23405: 23401: 23399: 23398: 23394: 23392: 23389: 23387: 23384: 23382: 23379: 23377: 23376: 23372: 23370: 23369: 23365: 23363: 23360: 23358: 23355: 23353: 23350: 23348: 23347: 23343: 23341: 23338: 23336: 23335: 23331: 23329: 23326: 23324: 23323: 23319: 23317: 23316: 23312: 23310: 23307: 23305: 23302: 23300: 23297: 23295: 23292: 23290: 23289: 23285: 23284: 23282: 23280: 23276: 23270: 23269: 23265: 23264: 23262: 23260: 23256: 23250: 23247: 23246: 23243: 23240: 23234: 23230: 23224: 23221: 23219: 23216: 23215: 23213: 23209: 23203: 23200: 23198: 23195: 23193: 23190: 23188: 23185: 23183: 23180: 23179: 23177: 23173: 23169: 23165:Further links 23162: 23158: 23144: 23140: 23133: 23128: 23126: 23121: 23119: 23114: 23113: 23110: 23096: 23093: 23091: 23088: 23086: 23083: 23082: 23081: 23078: 23074: 23071: 23070: 23069: 23066: 23062: 23059: 23058: 23057: 23054: 23050: 23047: 23045: 23042: 23041: 23040: 23037: 23035: 23032: 23031: 23028: 23018: 23015: 23013: 23010: 23008: 23005: 23003: 23000: 22998: 22995: 22993: 22992:Jarvis Island 22990: 22988: 22985: 22983: 22980: 22978: 22975: 22973: 22970: 22969: 22967: 22965: 22964:United States 22961: 22955: 22952: 22951: 22949: 22947: 22943: 22937: 22934: 22933: 22931: 22929: 22925: 22919: 22916: 22914: 22913:New Caledonia 22911: 22909: 22906: 22904: 22901: 22900: 22898: 22896: 22892: 22886: 22883: 22881: 22878: 22876: 22873: 22871: 22868: 22866: 22863: 22862: 22860: 22858: 22854: 22851: 22848: 22842: 22837: 22831: 22828: 22826: 22823: 22822: 22820: 22817: 22812: 22807: 22791: 22790:Palmyra Atoll 22788: 22786: 22783: 22782: 22781: 22780:United States 22778: 22774: 22771: 22769: 22766: 22764: 22761: 22759: 22756: 22754: 22751: 22749: 22748:Central Papua 22746: 22745: 22744: 22741: 22737: 22734: 22733: 22732: 22729: 22725: 22722: 22720: 22719:Easter Island 22717: 22716: 22715: 22712: 22711: 22709: 22705: 22699: 22696: 22694: 22691: 22689: 22686: 22684: 22681: 22679: 22676: 22674: 22671: 22669: 22666: 22664: 22661: 22659: 22656: 22654: 22651: 22649: 22646: 22644: 22641: 22639: 22636: 22634: 22631: 22630: 22628: 22624: 22621: 22619: 22615: 22609: 22606: 22604: 22601: 22600: 22597: 22593: 22589: 22582: 22577: 22575: 22570: 22568: 22563: 22562: 22559: 22547: 22544: 22542: 22539: 22538: 22536: 22532: 22526: 22523: 22521: 22518: 22516: 22513: 22511: 22508: 22506: 22503: 22501: 22498: 22496: 22493: 22491: 22488: 22486: 22483: 22481: 22478: 22476: 22473: 22471: 22468: 22466: 22463: 22461: 22458: 22456: 22453: 22451: 22448: 22446: 22443: 22441: 22438: 22437: 22435: 22433: 22429: 22423: 22420: 22418: 22415: 22413: 22410: 22408: 22405: 22403: 22400: 22398: 22397:Salas y Gómez 22395: 22393: 22390: 22388: 22385: 22383: 22380: 22378: 22375: 22373: 22370: 22368: 22365: 22361: 22358: 22356: 22353: 22351: 22348: 22346: 22343: 22341: 22338: 22337: 22336: 22333: 22331: 22330:Easter Island 22328: 22326: 22323: 22322: 22320: 22318: 22314: 22310: 22303: 22298: 22296: 22291: 22289: 22284: 22283: 22280: 22270: 22264: 22254: 22251: 22249: 22246: 22244: 22241: 22239: 22236: 22234: 22231: 22229: 22226: 22224: 22221: 22219: 22216: 22214: 22211: 22209: 22206: 22204: 22201: 22199: 22196: 22194: 22191: 22189: 22188: 22184: 22182: 22179: 22177: 22174: 22172: 22169: 22168: 22166: 22164: 22160: 22154: 22151: 22149: 22148: 22144: 22143: 22141: 22139: 22135: 22129: 22126: 22124: 22121: 22119: 22116: 22114: 22111: 22109: 22106: 22104: 22103: 22099: 22097: 22094: 22093: 22091: 22089: 22085: 22082: 22080: 22076: 22070: 22067: 22065: 22062: 22061: 22059: 22057: 22053: 22047: 22044: 22042: 22039: 22037: 22034: 22032: 22029: 22027: 22024: 22022: 22019: 22017: 22014: 22012: 22009: 22007: 22004: 22002: 21999: 21997: 21994: 21992: 21989: 21987: 21984: 21982: 21979: 21977: 21974: 21972: 21969: 21967: 21964: 21962: 21959: 21957: 21954: 21952: 21949: 21947: 21944: 21942: 21939: 21937: 21934: 21932: 21929: 21927: 21924: 21922: 21919: 21917: 21914: 21912: 21909: 21907: 21904: 21902: 21899: 21897: 21894: 21892: 21889: 21887: 21884: 21882: 21879: 21877: 21874: 21872: 21869: 21867: 21864: 21862: 21859: 21857: 21854: 21852: 21849: 21847: 21844: 21842: 21839: 21837: 21834: 21832: 21829: 21827: 21824: 21822: 21819: 21817: 21814: 21812: 21809: 21807: 21804: 21802: 21799: 21797: 21794: 21792: 21789: 21787: 21784: 21782: 21779: 21777: 21774: 21772: 21769: 21768: 21766: 21762: 21758: 21754: 21750: 21743: 21738: 21736: 21731: 21729: 21724: 21723: 21720: 21705: 21700: 21696: 21693: 21690: 21687: 21683: 21679: 21673: 21670: 21667: 21664: 21663: 21660: 21656: 21652: 21649: 21647: 21643: 21640: 21638: 21635: 21634: 21630: 21623: 21617: 21616: 21610: 21597: 21593: 21589: 21582: 21576: 21573: 21571: 21568: 21567: 21563: 21548: 21530: 21516: 21515: 21510: 21506: 21502: 21495: 21490: 21488: 21483: 21481: 21476: 21475: 21472: 21466: 21459: 21447: 21444: 21442: 21439: 21438: 21433: 21429: 21428: 21424: 21414: 21411: 21409: 21406: 21404: 21401: 21399: 21396: 21394: 21391: 21389: 21386: 21384: 21381: 21379: 21376: 21374: 21373:Māori culture 21371: 21369: 21366: 21364: 21361: 21359: 21356: 21354: 21351: 21349: 21346: 21345: 21343: 21341: 21337: 21331: 21328: 21326: 21323: 21321: 21318: 21316: 21313: 21309: 21306: 21304: 21301: 21299: 21296: 21295: 21294: 21291: 21289: 21286: 21284: 21281: 21277: 21274: 21272: 21269: 21267: 21264: 21263: 21262: 21259: 21257: 21254: 21252: 21249: 21247: 21244: 21242: 21239: 21237: 21234: 21232: 21229: 21227: 21224: 21222: 21219: 21217: 21214: 21210: 21207: 21205: 21202: 21201: 21200: 21197: 21195: 21192: 21190: 21187: 21185: 21182: 21181: 21178: 21175: 21173: 21169: 21157: 21154: 21153: 21152: 21149: 21147: 21144: 21142: 21139: 21137: 21134: 21132: 21129: 21127: 21124: 21122: 21119: 21115: 21114:Child poverty 21112: 21111: 21110: 21107: 21105: 21102: 21100: 21099:Manufacturing 21097: 21095: 21092: 21090: 21087: 21085: 21082: 21080: 21077: 21073: 21072:Wine industry 21070: 21068: 21067:Dairy farming 21065: 21064: 21063: 21060: 21059: 21056: 21053: 21051: 21047: 21035: 21032: 21031: 21030: 21027: 21025: 21022: 21018: 21015: 21014: 21013: 21010: 21006: 21003: 21002: 21001: 20998: 20997: 20995: 20993: 20989: 20983: 20982:Public sector 20980: 20978: 20975: 20972: 20968: 20965: 20963: 20960: 20958: 20955: 20953: 20950: 20948: 20945: 20941: 20938: 20937: 20936: 20933: 20929: 20928:Chief Justice 20926: 20924: 20923:Supreme Court 20921: 20920: 20919: 20916: 20912: 20909: 20907: 20904: 20902: 20899: 20898: 20897: 20894: 20892: 20889: 20887: 20884: 20880: 20877: 20875: 20872: 20870: 20867: 20866: 20865: 20862: 20860: 20857: 20856: 20853: 20850: 20848: 20844: 20834: 20831: 20829: 20826: 20825: 20823: 20821: 20817: 20807: 20804: 20800: 20797: 20796: 20795: 20792: 20790: 20787: 20785: 20782: 20780: 20777: 20775: 20772: 20770: 20767: 20765: 20762: 20760: 20757: 20755: 20752: 20750: 20747: 20745: 20742: 20740: 20737: 20735: 20732: 20731: 20729: 20727: 20723: 20717: 20714: 20712: 20709: 20707: 20704: 20700: 20697: 20695: 20692: 20691: 20690: 20687: 20685: 20682: 20680: 20677: 20673: 20670: 20668: 20665: 20664: 20663: 20660: 20658: 20655: 20653: 20650: 20648: 20645: 20643: 20640: 20638: 20635: 20633: 20630: 20628: 20625: 20624: 20622: 20620: 20616: 20612: 20609: 20607: 20603: 20593: 20590: 20588: 20585: 20583: 20580: 20578: 20575: 20573: 20570: 20568: 20565: 20563: 20560: 20559: 20556: 20550: 20547: 20545: 20542: 20540: 20539:Māori history 20537: 20535: 20532: 20530: 20527: 20525: 20522: 20520: 20517: 20516: 20513: 20510: 20508: 20504: 20499: 20492: 20487: 20485: 20480: 20478: 20473: 20472: 20469: 20463: 20462:OpenStreetMap 20459: 20450: 20448: 20440: 20438: 20434: 20431: 20428: 20424: 20421: 20418: 20414: 20411: 20409: 20408: 20404: 20402: 20401: 20396: 20393: 20391: 20387: 20384: 20381: 20377: 20376: 20371: 20370:"New Zealand" 20368: 20367: 20366: 20365: 20356: 20351: 20350: 20349: 20348: 20342: 20339: 20336: 20333: 20331: 20325: 20320: 20319: 20318: 20317: 20308: 20299: 20293: 20289: 20285: 20281: 20277: 20271: 20267: 20263: 20259: 20255: 20251: 20249:1-86953-601-0 20245: 20241: 20236: 20232: 20226: 20222: 20218: 20217: 20211: 20210: 20198: 20192: 20188: 20184: 20179: 20175: 20169: 20165: 20161: 20157: 20153: 20149: 20147:0-521-54228-6 20143: 20139: 20135: 20130: 20126: 20120: 20116: 20115:Penguin Books 20112: 20108: 20107:King, Michael 20104: 20100: 20094: 20090: 20086: 20081: 20077: 20071: 20067: 20063: 20058: 20054: 20048: 20044: 20040: 20035: 20031: 20029:1-74104-535-5 20025: 20021: 20016: 20015: 19993: 19989: 19985: 19984:"New Zealand" 19979: 19963: 19959: 19958: 19952: 19944: 19928: 19924: 19918: 19902: 19898: 19892: 19877:. August 2016 19876: 19872: 19866: 19851: 19850: 19845: 19838: 19830: 19824: 19805: 19801: 19794: 19788: 19780: 19776: 19770: 19754: 19750: 19749: 19741: 19735:, p. 69. 19734: 19729: 19714: 19713: 19708: 19701: 19682: 19678: 19674: 19667: 19660: 19645:. August 2010 19644: 19640: 19634: 19618: 19614: 19608: 19606: 19590: 19589: 19584: 19577: 19575: 19567: 19555: 19551: 19547: 19543: 19537: 19522: 19521: 19516: 19509: 19494: 19493: 19488: 19481: 19466: 19462: 19455: 19440: 19439: 19434: 19427: 19412: 19411: 19406: 19400: 19385: 19384: 19379: 19372: 19357: 19356: 19351: 19344: 19328: 19324: 19320: 19314: 19312: 19296: 19295:Freedom House 19292: 19288: 19282: 19263: 19259: 19252: 19245: 19229: 19225: 19221: 19215: 19200: 19196: 19189: 19173: 19169: 19163: 19148: 19147: 19142: 19135: 19120: 19119: 19114: 19107: 19105: 19088: 19084: 19078: 19063: 19062: 19057: 19050: 19035: 19031: 19024: 19008: 19004: 19000: 18994: 18978: 18974: 18970: 18964: 18948: 18944: 18943: 18938: 18931: 18916: 18912: 18905: 18890: 18886: 18879: 18864: 18860: 18853: 18838: 18834: 18827: 18812: 18811: 18806: 18799: 18791: 18785: 18781: 18774: 18758: 18754: 18753: 18748: 18741: 18739: 18722: 18718: 18712: 18696: 18692: 18686: 18671:. August 2008 18670: 18666: 18660: 18644: 18640: 18636: 18630: 18615: 18614: 18609: 18602: 18586: 18585:The Economist 18582: 18576: 18574: 18558: 18557: 18552: 18545: 18530: 18529: 18524: 18517: 18502: 18501: 18496: 18489: 18474: 18470: 18463: 18447: 18443: 18436: 18420: 18416: 18410: 18394: 18390: 18384: 18368: 18364: 18358: 18356: 18340: 18336: 18329: 18314: 18310: 18303: 18295: 18291: 18287: 18283: 18279: 18275: 18271: 18267: 18260: 18245: 18241: 18234: 18219: 18215: 18208: 18193: 18192: 18187: 18180: 18178: 18162: 18161: 18156: 18149: 18147: 18131: 18130: 18125: 18118: 18103: 18102: 18097: 18090: 18075: 18074: 18069: 18062: 18047: 18046: 18041: 18034: 18027: 18022: 18015: 18010: 17994: 17993: 17988: 17982: 17966: 17962: 17958: 17952: 17937: 17936: 17931: 17924: 17908: 17904: 17898: 17883: 17882: 17877: 17870: 17863: 17858: 17842: 17838: 17832: 17824: 17820: 17814: 17799: 17795: 17789: 17773: 17769: 17765: 17759: 17743: 17739: 17733: 17717: 17710: 17708: 17691: 17687: 17686:stats.govt.nz 17683: 17677: 17662: 17661: 17656: 17649: 17630: 17626: 17622: 17618: 17612: 17608: 17601: 17600: 17595: 17589: 17574: 17573: 17568: 17561: 17559: 17550: 17546: 17540: 17524: 17520: 17514: 17507: 17496: 17495: 17490: 17483: 17468: 17464: 17458: 17442: 17438: 17434: 17428: 17412: 17408: 17403: 17395: 17379: 17375: 17369: 17353: 17349: 17343: 17328:. 30 May 2023 17327: 17323: 17317: 17302: 17301: 17296: 17289: 17287: 17277: 17272: 17269:(1): 97–102. 17268: 17264: 17260: 17253: 17247:, p. 14. 17246: 17241: 17226: 17222: 17215: 17199: 17195: 17191: 17185: 17183: 17181: 17179: 17177: 17175: 17173: 17164: 17158: 17154: 17150: 17144: 17125: 17121: 17117: 17110: 17103: 17087: 17083: 17079: 17073: 17058: 17054: 17050: 17044: 17036: 17021: 17017: 17013: 17009: 17005: 16998: 16992: 16973: 16969: 16965: 16958: 16951: 16936: 16935: 16930: 16923: 16921: 16904: 16903: 16898: 16892: 16877: 16876: 16871: 16864: 16856: 16852: 16845: 16838: 16826: 16822: 16815: 16796: 16792: 16788: 16781: 16774: 16766: 16762: 16758: 16754: 16753: 16748: 16742: 16726: 16722: 16721: 16716: 16712: 16706: 16690: 16686: 16682: 16676: 16661: 16657: 16651: 16635: 16628: 16622: 16607: 16603: 16597: 16581: 16577: 16573: 16566: 16551: 16547: 16541: 16525: 16521: 16517: 16511: 16495: 16491: 16487: 16481: 16465: 16461: 16457: 16451: 16445:(urban areas) 16435: 16431: 16417: 16413: 16399: 16395: 16389: 16387: 16385: 16383: 16366: 16362: 16361: 16356: 16349: 16333: 16329: 16325: 16319: 16303: 16299: 16293: 16285: 16273: 16257: 16253: 16247: 16243: 16239: 16235: 16234: 16230:WIPO (2022). 16226: 16210: 16206: 16202: 16196: 16180: 16176: 16172: 16168: 16162: 16146: 16142: 16141: 16136: 16129: 16113: 16109: 16105: 16098: 16082: 16078: 16074: 16070: 16066: 16063:(2): 99–123. 16062: 16058: 16054: 16047: 16031: 16027: 16023: 16017: 16001: 15997: 15993: 15989: 15983: 15967: 15963: 15959: 15953: 15937: 15933: 15932: 15927: 15920: 15918: 15901: 15897: 15893: 15887: 15868: 15865:. June 2009. 15864: 15857: 15851: 15835: 15831: 15830: 15825: 15818: 15802: 15798: 15797: 15792: 15785: 15769: 15765: 15764: 15759: 15752: 15736: 15732: 15728: 15722: 15706: 15702: 15696: 15680: 15676: 15670: 15659: 15655: 15651: 15647: 15640: 15634: 15632: 15615: 15611: 15607: 15601: 15585: 15581: 15580:The Economist 15577: 15571: 15555: 15551: 15550: 15545: 15538: 15522: 15518: 15517: 15512: 15505: 15489: 15485: 15484: 15479: 15472: 15456: 15452: 15451: 15446: 15439: 15423: 15419: 15418: 15413: 15406: 15390: 15386: 15385: 15380: 15373: 15354: 15350: 15343: 15337: 15335: 15318: 15314: 15307: 15291: 15287: 15283: 15277: 15261: 15257: 15253: 15246: 15227: 15223: 15216: 15210: 15194: 15190: 15186: 15180: 15164: 15160: 15156: 15150: 15148: 15146: 15129: 15125: 15121: 15115: 15099: 15095: 15091: 15085: 15069: 15065: 15058: 15042: 15038: 15034: 15028: 15012: 15008: 15004: 14998: 14982: 14978: 14974: 14968: 14966: 14949: 14945: 14941: 14934: 14926: 14922: 14918: 14914: 14908: 14892: 14888: 14881: 14875: 14869:, p. 44. 14868: 14863: 14854: 14850: 14846: 14842: 14838: 14834: 14827: 14811: 14807: 14806: 14801: 14794: 14786: 14782: 14781: 14775: 14767: 14759: 14755: 14751: 14747: 14740: 14724: 14720: 14716: 14710: 14694: 14690: 14686: 14679: 14663: 14659: 14655: 14648: 14632: 14628: 14624: 14618: 14602: 14598: 14594: 14588: 14572: 14568: 14564: 14558: 14556: 14554: 14537: 14533: 14532: 14527: 14521: 14510: 14506: 14504:1-86950-283-3 14500: 14496: 14495:HarperCollins 14489: 14488: 14480: 14464: 14460: 14459: 14454: 14447: 14431: 14427: 14426: 14421: 14414: 14406: 14404:9781317008521 14400: 14396: 14392: 14386: 14378: 14377: 14369: 14353: 14349: 14348: 14343: 14336: 14320: 14316: 14315: 14310: 14303: 14297: 14293: 14290: 14277: 14273: 14269: 14262: 14246: 14242: 14241: 14236: 14229: 14213: 14209: 14205: 14198: 14196: 14194: 14177: 14173: 14167: 14151: 14147: 14141: 14125: 14121: 14117: 14113: 14107: 14088: 14084: 14078: 14074: 14067: 14066: 14059: 14043: 14039: 14033: 14029: 14025: 14024: 14017: 14001: 13997: 13993: 13987: 13971: 13967: 13963: 13957: 13941: 13937: 13933: 13929: 13923: 13907: 13903: 13899: 13893: 13877: 13873: 13866: 13858: 13852: 13848: 13844: 13837: 13821: 13817: 13816: 13811: 13805: 13789: 13785: 13781: 13775: 13759: 13755: 13751: 13747: 13741: 13725: 13721: 13717: 13713: 13707: 13699: 13693: 13689: 13685: 13678: 13662: 13658: 13652: 13636: 13629: 13623: 13607: 13603: 13599: 13592: 13576: 13572: 13571:Beehive.co.nz 13568: 13562: 13546: 13542: 13538: 13532: 13516: 13512: 13508: 13502: 13486: 13482: 13478: 13472: 13456: 13452: 13448: 13442: 13426: 13422: 13421:"New Zealand" 13416: 13400: 13396: 13390: 13374: 13370: 13366: 13359: 13343: 13339: 13338: 13333: 13327: 13311: 13307: 13303: 13296: 13280: 13276: 13269: 13253: 13249: 13245: 13241: 13235: 13219: 13215: 13214: 13209: 13202: 13186: 13181: 13176: 13172: 13168: 13164: 13160: 13156: 13152: 13148: 13141: 13125: 13121: 13114: 13098: 13094: 13090: 13084: 13082: 13065: 13061: 13057: 13051: 13043: 13041:0-14-014519-2 13037: 13033: 13032:Penguin Books 13029: 13025: 13019: 13003: 12999: 12995: 12991: 12985: 12969: 12965: 12961: 12957: 12951: 12935: 12932:. June 2008. 12931: 12927: 12923: 12917: 12901: 12897: 12893: 12887: 12868: 12864: 12857: 12850: 12834: 12831:. July 2010. 12830: 12826: 12820: 12804: 12800: 12796: 12789: 12773: 12769: 12763: 12747: 12743: 12737: 12721: 12717: 12713: 12707: 12691: 12687: 12681: 12665: 12661: 12655: 12639: 12635: 12629: 12614: 12608: 12604: 12599: 12598: 12589: 12573: 12569: 12565: 12559: 12543: 12539: 12533: 12531: 12524:, p. 33. 12523: 12518: 12502: 12498: 12494: 12488: 12480: 12478:0-7735-2163-1 12474: 12470: 12466: 12459: 12457: 12455: 12443: 12439: 12435: 12428: 12421: 12405: 12401: 12397: 12391: 12375: 12371: 12370: 12365: 12358: 12342: 12338: 12334: 12327: 12308: 12304: 12297: 12291: 12289: 12272: 12268: 12264: 12258: 12242: 12238: 12234: 12227: 12211: 12207: 12201: 12185: 12181: 12177: 12173: 12172:"New Zealand" 12167: 12151: 12147: 12143: 12137: 12121: 12117: 12113: 12107: 12091: 12087: 12083: 12077: 12061: 12057: 12053: 12052: 12047: 12046:"New Zealand" 12041: 12034: 12019: 12012: 12005: 11989: 11985: 11981: 11975: 11956: 11952: 11945: 11939: 11923: 11919: 11915: 11909: 11893: 11889: 11885: 11879: 11863: 11859: 11853: 11837: 11833: 11827: 11811: 11807: 11803: 11799: 11793: 11777: 11773: 11769: 11763: 11747: 11743: 11739: 11738:Stats.Govt.nz 11735: 11729: 11713: 11709: 11705: 11699: 11683: 11679: 11675: 11669: 11653: 11649: 11643: 11627: 11623: 11622: 11617: 11611: 11595: 11591: 11590: 11585: 11578: 11562: 11558: 11557: 11552: 11545: 11529: 11525: 11519: 11517: 11515: 11513: 11496: 11492: 11486: 11484: 11467: 11463: 11459: 11455: 11448: 11432: 11428: 11422: 11415: 11403: 11399: 11395: 11394: 11387: 11371: 11367: 11363: 11357: 11341: 11337: 11336: 11335:The Economist 11331: 11325: 11323: 11321: 11304: 11300: 11294: 11292: 11272: 11268: 11261: 11260: 11252: 11233: 11229: 11225: 11218: 11211: 11203: 11199: 11195: 11191: 11187: 11183: 11180:(12): 452–7. 11179: 11175: 11168: 11160: 11158:0-521-79128-6 11154: 11150: 11146: 11139: 11123: 11119: 11115: 11109: 11093: 11089: 11085: 11079: 11063: 11059: 11055: 11049: 11041: 11037: 11032: 11027: 11022: 11017: 11013: 11009: 11005: 11001: 11000: 10995: 10988: 10980: 10976: 10970: 10961: 10956: 10952: 10948: 10944: 10940: 10939:Palaeontology 10936: 10934: 10925: 10909: 10905: 10904: 10899: 10892: 10876: 10872: 10868: 10862: 10846: 10842: 10841: 10836: 10829: 10813: 10809: 10805: 10799: 10783: 10779: 10778: 10773: 10766: 10750: 10746: 10745: 10740: 10733: 10731: 10714: 10710: 10706: 10700: 10684: 10680: 10676: 10669: 10658: 10654: 10647: 10640: 10624: 10620: 10614: 10598: 10594: 10593: 10588: 10581: 10565: 10561: 10557: 10550: 10534: 10530: 10529: 10524: 10517: 10509: 10507:0-473-11306-6 10503: 10499: 10495: 10488: 10472: 10468: 10464: 10458: 10456: 10439: 10435: 10431: 10427: 10423: 10419: 10415: 10411: 10407: 10403: 10399: 10395: 10388: 10380: 10374: 10370: 10369:HarperCollins 10366: 10359: 10351: 10349:9780143568896 10345: 10341: 10340:Penguin Books 10337: 10330: 10322: 10318: 10314: 10310: 10306: 10302: 10298: 10294: 10287: 10271: 10267: 10263: 10257: 10241: 10237: 10231: 10213: 10208: 10204: 10200: 10194: 10179:on 3 May 2011 10176: 10171: 10167: 10163: 10157: 10141: 10137: 10136: 10131: 10127: 10121: 10105: 10101: 10100: 10095: 10088: 10072: 10068: 10064: 10058: 10042: 10038: 10037: 10032: 10025: 10023: 10015: 10011: 10009:9781576076941 10005: 10001: 9997: 9990: 9982: 9980:9781305854956 9976: 9972: 9971: 9963: 9955: 9953:9780195584516 9949: 9945: 9941: 9937: 9933: 9929: 9922: 9914: 9910: 9906: 9902: 9898: 9894: 9890: 9886: 9879: 9871: 9867: 9863: 9857: 9853: 9846: 9838: 9834: 9830: 9826: 9821: 9816: 9812: 9808: 9804: 9800: 9796: 9789: 9773: 9769: 9768: 9763: 9756: 9754: 9737: 9733: 9729: 9723: 9707: 9703: 9699: 9693: 9677: 9673: 9672: 9667: 9660: 9654:, p. 52. 9653: 9648: 9640: 9638:0-908812-93-0 9634: 9630: 9626: 9619: 9600: 9596: 9594:0-478-25916-6 9590: 9586: 9579: 9578: 9571: 9555: 9551: 9547: 9541: 9525: 9521: 9517: 9516: 9511: 9510:"New Zealand" 9505: 9503: 9501: 9499: 9497: 9488: 9486:0-7900-0187-X 9482: 9478: 9474: 9467: 9451: 9447: 9441: 9425: 9421: 9414: 9398: 9394: 9390: 9384: 9368: 9364: 9360: 9353: 9337: 9333: 9332: 9327: 9320: 9318: 9301: 9297: 9296: 9291: 9284: 9268: 9264: 9260: 9254: 9235: 9231: 9225: 9221: 9214: 9213: 9206: 9190: 9186: 9185: 9180: 9173: 9157: 9153: 9152: 9147: 9140: 9124: 9120: 9119: 9114: 9107: 9091: 9087: 9086: 9081: 9074: 9058: 9054: 9053: 9048: 9044: 9043:Easton, Brian 9038: 9022: 9018: 9014: 9008: 8992: 8988: 8984: 8980: 8974: 8966: 8965: 8960: 8954: 8938: 8934: 8930: 8924: 8913: 8909: 8905: 8901: 8897: 8893: 8886: 8871: 8867: 8866: 8861: 8854: 8838: 8834: 8833: 8828: 8821: 8819: 8802: 8798: 8794: 8788: 8772: 8768: 8764: 8760: 8754: 8738: 8734: 8730: 8726: 8720: 8704: 8700: 8699: 8694: 8687: 8679: 8677:0-86868-012-5 8673: 8669: 8665: 8659: 8643: 8639: 8638: 8633: 8626: 8624: 8622: 8605: 8601: 8597: 8593: 8587: 8579: 8573: 8569: 8565: 8559: 8543: 8539: 8535: 8531: 8525: 8509: 8505: 8504: 8499: 8495: 8489: 8473: 8469: 8465: 8461: 8457: 8456:Oliver, W. H. 8453: 8446: 8430: 8426: 8425: 8420: 8416: 8409: 8393: 8389: 8388: 8383: 8379: 8373: 8357: 8353: 8352: 8347: 8343: 8336: 8334: 8317: 8313: 8312: 8307: 8303: 8296: 8280: 8276: 8272: 8268: 8262: 8246: 8242: 8240: 8235: 8231: 8230:Oliver, W. H. 8227: 8223: 8217: 8215: 8213: 8204: 8198: 8194: 8190: 8183: 8175: 8169: 8165: 8161: 8154: 8146: 8144:0-456-01060-2 8140: 8136: 8129: 8118: 8114: 8107: 8100: 8093: 8088: 8080: 8078:0-670-83298-7 8074: 8070: 8069:Penguin Books 8066: 8062: 8061:Salmond, Anne 8056: 8050:, p. 23. 8049: 8044: 8042: 8025: 8021: 8017: 8016: 8011: 8004: 7988: 7984: 7983: 7978: 7971: 7963: 7959: 7952: 7936: 7932: 7928: 7924: 7920: 7916: 7912: 7908: 7904: 7900: 7896: 7892: 7884: 7868: 7864: 7860: 7853: 7845: 7841: 7836: 7831: 7827: 7823: 7819: 7815: 7811: 7807: 7806: 7801: 7794: 7778: 7774: 7770: 7766: 7759: 7750: 7745: 7741: 7737: 7733: 7726: 7710: 7706: 7702: 7698: 7694: 7690: 7686: 7682: 7675: 7666: 7661: 7657: 7653: 7649: 7642: 7634: 7630: 7625: 7620: 7615: 7610: 7606: 7602: 7598: 7594: 7593: 7588: 7581: 7573: 7569: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7549: 7545: 7541: 7537: 7533: 7532: 7527: 7520: 7512: 7508: 7504: 7500: 7495: 7490: 7486: 7482: 7478: 7474: 7470: 7463: 7455: 7451: 7447: 7443: 7439: 7435: 7428: 7420: 7408: 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21826:Dominica 21811:Cameroon 21801:Botswana 21791:Barbados 21441:Category 21320:Religion 21288:Naturism 21184:Abortion 21136:Taxation 20957:Monarchy 20952:Military 20906:Intersex 20847:Politics 20789:Tauranga 20754:Hastings 20749:Hamilton 20734:Auckland 20619:Physical 20587:Dominion 20519:Timeline 20400:BBC News 20290:. 2010. 20264:(2000). 20158:(2008). 20109:(2003). 19962:Archived 19933:27 April 19881:27 April 19623:30 March 19594:23 March 18920:14 April 18894:14 April 18591:6 August 17696:30 March 17666:8 August 17638:8 August 17625:16480812 17529:10 March 17411:Archived 17198:Archived 17155:. 2013. 17029:16 April 16881:30 April 16580:Archived 16524:Archived 16500:28 April 16494:Archived 16464:Archived 16365:Archived 16332:Archived 16302:Archived 16256:Archived 16215:14 April 16209:Archived 16207:. 2018. 16185:14 April 16179:Archived 16151:14 April 16145:Archived 16118:14 April 16112:Archived 16081:Archived 16030:Archived 16028:. 2018. 16000:Archived 15936:Archived 15867:Archived 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11232:Archived 11202:21236227 11122:Archived 11092:Archived 11040:17159151 10908:Archived 10875:Archived 10845:Archived 10782:Archived 10777:BBC News 10749:Archived 10713:Archived 10623:Archived 10597:Archived 10564:Archived 10533:Archived 10438:Archived 10434:83921062 10321:21236222 10270:Archived 10240:Archived 10140:Archived 10104:Archived 10077:30 April 10071:Archived 10069:. 2004. 10041:Archived 10000:ABC-Clio 9837:22049973 9829:19674312 9772:Archived 9676:Archived 9587:. 2005. 9530:20 March 9524:Archived 9367:Archived 9336:Archived 9306:26 April 9300:Archived 9273:26 April 9267:Archived 9243:26 April 9189:Archived 9156:Archived 9123:Archived 9090:Archived 9057:Archived 9021:Archived 8997:26 April 8991:Archived 8937:Archived 8875:27 April 8843:27 April 8837:Archived 8801:Archived 8777:18 March 8771:Archived 8761:(1966). 8743:27 April 8737:Archived 8703:Archived 8666:(1980). 8642:Archived 8604:Archived 8566:(2010). 8542:Archived 8514:20 March 8508:Archived 8478:20 March 8472:Archived 8466:(eds.). 8429:Archived 8392:Archived 8362:20 March 8356:Archived 8322:20 March 8316:Archived 8279:Archived 8245:Archived 8236:(eds.). 8224:(1990). 8063:(1991). 8024:Archived 7993:30 April 7987:Archived 7935:Archived 7923:34616056 7867:Archived 7844:19164753 7783:22 March 7715:22 March 7709:Archived 7572:18523023 7511:25378020 7479:: 5436. 7388:Archived 7352:22 March 7346:Archived 7295:Archived 7253:Archived 7230:21187404 7064:Archived 6985:Archived 6958:Archived 6928:Archived 6916:(1851). 6847:20 March 6841:Archived 6835:(1836). 6811:Archived 6721:Archived 6694:Archived 6666:45235895 6628:Archived 6595:archived 6562:Archived 6538:13 March 6529:Archived 6496:Archived 6464:Archived 6426:Archived 6399:26 April 6359:Archived 6355:BBC News 6299:Archived 6238:de facto 6087:jus soli 6042:churches 6010:de facto 5947:See also 5917:softball 5894:waka ama 5886:tramping 5856:and the 5711:include 5545:Matamata 5402:hei-tiki 5369:wharenui 5359:hei-tiki 5293:Pasifika 5277:American 5150:Buddhism 5148:(1.3%), 5144:(2.6%), 5142:Hinduism 5124:(6.7%), 5080:Religion 5066:Mandarin 4917:Language 4765:Gisborne 4760:Gisborne 4749:Auckland 4624:Hastings 4574:Tauranga 4540:Hamilton 4493:Taranaki 4462:Hamilton 4422:Auckland 4417:Auckland 4399:Auckland 4258:Auckland 4038:Auckland 4006:KiwiRail 4002:railways 3892:Fonterra 3736:1973 oil 3719:, gold, 3672:advanced 3623:border, 3617:Cambodia 3589:Gulf War 3503:Military 3448:and the 3352:and the 3321:treaties 3224:district 3065:National 2636:, or by 2564:−2 (28) 2558:11 (52) 2555:25 (77) 2517:12 (54) 2514:12 (54) 2511:20 (68) 2507:Hokitika 2463:Auckland 2457:mm (in) 2452:°C (°F) 2450:July low 2447:°C (°F) 2442:°C (°F) 2437:°C (°F) 2402:and the 2384:Ranfurly 2376:Rangiora 2364:maritime 2281:Kermadec 2145:(in the 2137:(in the 1978:Dominion 1829:to King 1500:Aotearoa 1455:Aotearoa 1206:and the 1082:Pasifika 1007:Auckland 929:) is an 921:Aotearoa 789:Currency 496:Dominion 375:Unitary 331:Hinduism 264:European 215:Auckland 186:174°47′E 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17092:22 July 17062:22 July 16606:theOECD 16087:6 April 16057:Oceania 15620:8 April 15134:3 April 15017:24 July 14954:24 July 14897:21 June 14853:2676011 14048:21 June 13612:3 April 13581:3 April 13551:3 April 13316:7 March 13191:7 March 13180:7798375 12507:2 April 12380:25 June 12216:22 July 11816:24 July 11752:9 March 11408:15 July 11182:Bibcode 11128:7 March 11098:7 March 11031:1697831 11008:Bibcode 10947:Bibcode 10881:25 June 10851:25 June 10818:25 June 10689:6 March 10444:6 April 10406:Bibcode 10301:Bibcode 9913:6072675 9893:Bibcode 9807:Bibcode 9742:2 April 9728:"Taupō" 9608:23 June 9456:2 March 8943:19 July 8933:Newshub 8421:(ed.). 8348:(ed.). 8308:(ed.). 7903:Bibcode 7865:. RNZ. 7835:2827536 7814:Bibcode 7805:Science 7693:Bibcode 7633:9671802 7601:Bibcode 7563:2409139 7540:Bibcode 7481:Bibcode 7442:Bibcode 7330:Bibcode 7221:3033267 7198:Bibcode 7070:18 July 7060:Newshub 7020:Bibcode 6991:15 July 6934:13 June 6568:6 March 6335:22 June 6040:Ringatū 5921:sailing 5913:cricket 5909:netball 5882:cycling 5837:cricket 5829:netball 5773:pavlova 5681:Cuisine 5558:Public 5524:as the 5483:hip hop 5475:country 5356:pounamu 5322:Kiwiana 5207:Culture 5189:wānanga 5154:Sikhism 5134:Ringatū 5117:secular 5106:Raetihi 5053:Māori. 5037:sound. 4871:Italian 4828:demonym 4803:In the 4769:38,200 4735:42,800 4701:45,400 4667:51,000 4651:106,200 4642:Dunedin 4633:51,500 4617:113,000 4599:51,900 4583:161,800 4565:56,900 4549:185,300 4545:Waikato 4531:58,900 4522:Rotorua 4515:215,200 4497:59,600 4481:384,800 4442:60,900 4433:Porirua 4095:tohunga 3928:Waitaki 3924:Waikato 3870:Tourism 3726:Dunedin 3691:nominal 3689:with a 3639:Economy 3601:Somalia 3562:Cassino 3432:in the 3356:in the 3307:in the 3243:Tokelau 3133:by the 3111:Oceania 3046:called 3009:Beehive 3007:, the " 2986:Cabinet 2909:of the 2893:is the 2877:with a 2780:penguin 2744:spiders 2724:tuatara 2642:tussock 2626:endemic 2610:animals 2561:8 (46) 2542:2 (36) 2539:11 (52) 2536:12 (54) 2533:23 (73) 2520:3 (37) 2498:6 (43) 2495:11 (52) 2492:14 (57) 2489:20 (68) 2476:8 (46) 2473:15 (59) 2470:15 (59) 2467:23 (73) 2314:Climate 2310:model. 2300:Oceania 2233:Pacific 2218:caldera 1986:adopted 1921:capital 1825:sent a 1776:sealing 1772:whaling 1728:Moriori 1682:Hawaiki 1617:History 1581:Rakiura 1413:in the 1396:Zeeland 1304:); the 1298:Tokelau 1284:and 67 1268:is the 1172:tourism 780: ( 594:•  520:•  507:•  494:•  479:•  466:•  418:•  403:•  390:Monarch 388:•  296:African 228:English 183:41°18′S 170:Capital 163:Tokelau 104:Anthems 24246:Turkey 24216:Norway 24181:France 24156:Canada 24036:Tuvalu 23865:Tuvalu 23745:Europe 23659:Zambia 23654:Uganda 23619:Rwanda 23599:Malawi 23552:Africa 23531:  23474:Jersey 23446:Europe 23357:Guyana 23328:Canada 23309:Belize 23259:Africa 23237:  22895:France 22845:other 22785:Hawaii 22693:Tuvalu 22626:Entire 22505:Pileni 22465:Futuna 22417:Tuvalu 22392:Rotuma 22228:Jersey 22046:Zambia 22031:Uganda 22026:Tuvalu 21951:Rwanda 21891:Malawi 21861:Guyana 21846:Gambia 21821:Cyprus 21816:Canada 21806:Brunei 21796:Belize 21665:Notes 21657:, and 21655:1 city 21606:  21559:  21544:  21526:  21446:Portal 21358:Cinema 21298:"Kiwi" 21293:People 21231:Health 21104:Mining 21089:Energy 21084:Dollar 20879:Voting 20769:Nelson 20764:Napier 20726:Cities 20706:Rivers 20582:Colony 20390:Curlie 20347:Travel 20294:  20272:  20246:  20227:  20193:  20170:  20144:  20121:  20095:  20072:  20049:  20026:  19093:6 July 19067:6 July 19039:6 July 18786:  18288:  17843:. 2019 17623:  17613:  17384:29 May 17358:29 May 17332:29 May 17159:  17014:  16981:2 June 16940:2 June 16909:2 June 16905:. 2005 16691:. 2016 16636:. 2009 16490:Mercer 16371:18 May 16308:7 July 16248:  16075:  15652:  15319:. NZME 15286:myNZTE 15047:29 May 14851:  14501:  14401:  14079:  14034:  13853:  13694:  13637:. 2024 13258:2 June 13177:  13169:  13038:  12752:26 May 12609:  12475:  12277:29 May 12247:29 May 12156:29 May 12126:29 May 12096:29 May 11868:9 June 11842:9 June 11782:31 May 11437:6 July 11200:  11155:  11038:  11028:  10867:"Wētā" 10504:  10432:  10424:  10375:  10346:  10319:  10006:  9977:  9950:  9911:  9868:  9858:  9835:  9827:  9635:  9591:  9483:  9226:  8674:  8574:  8199:  8170:  8141:  8075:  7941:24 May 7929:  7921:  7895:Nature 7873:24 May 7842:  7832:  7631:  7621:  7570:  7560:  7509:  7501:  7380:  7301:24 May 7287:  7259:29 May 7228:  7218:  7167:  7159:  7118:  7110:  7040:  6664:  6601:9 July 6586:. 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In 8417:. In 8344:. In 8304:. In 8228:. In 8120:(PDF) 8109:(PDF) 7927:S2CID 7624:21200 7391:(PDF) 7374:(PDF) 7165:S2CID 7116:S2CID 6964:1 May 6662:JSTOR 6532:(PDF) 6521:(PDF) 6222:(PDF) 6215:(PDF) 5987:Notes 5789:Sport 5777:hāngī 5719:kōura 5697:hāngī 5560:radio 5467:blues 5459:Lorde 5377:ochre 5285:Asian 5146:Islam 5070:Hindi 5019:dress 5011:about 5007:comma 4999:schwa 4903:Samoa 4887:India 4883:China 4859:Dutch 4813:Asian 4809:Māori 4647:Otago 4239:Levin 3840:Trade 3609:Sinai 3570:ANZAC 3554:Crete 3471:, as 3401:Tonga 3393:Samoa 3358:ANZUS 3267:atoll 2933:of a 2736:frogs 2677:birds 2614:fungi 2592:is a 2388:Otago 2111:, or 2101:, or 2009:First 1549:) or 1388:Latin 1386:from 1368:that 1232:Tonga 1224:Samoa 1188:UKUSA 1184:ANZUS 1155:to a 1123:. It 1098:Māori 1034:Māori 983:Tonga 916:Māori 619:167th 586:120th 537:Area 329:2.7% 286:1.9% 280:8.9% 276:Asian 270:Māori 233:Māori 59:Māori 24310:42°S 24277:51st 24272:45th 24171:Cuba 24062:Guam 24001:Niue 23966:Fiji 23826:Niue 23800:Guam 23794:Fiji 23692:Asia 23375:Saba 22982:Guam 22830:Niue 22638:Fiji 22475:Mele 22460:Emae 22377:Niue 22069:Niue 22011:Togo 21836:Fiji 21644:and 21562:Niue 21034:list 21017:list 21005:list 20911:LGBT 20417:OECD 20292:ISBN 20270:ISBN 20244:ISBN 20225:ISBN 20191:ISBN 20168:ISBN 20142:ISBN 20119:ISBN 20093:ISBN 20070:ISBN 20047:ISBN 20024:ISBN 20000:2019 19970:2013 19935:2017 19909:2013 19883:2017 19857:2017 19815:2016 19761:2017 19720:2011 19692:2011 19651:2011 19625:2015 19596:2011 19562:2008 19528:2012 19500:2016 19472:2018 19446:2016 19418:2016 19391:2017 19363:2017 19335:2016 19302:2016 19273:2017 19236:2011 19206:2017 19180:2017 19154:2017 19126:2011 19095:2017 19069:2017 19041:2017 19015:2012 18985:2012 18955:2011 18922:2011 18896:2011 18870:2011 18844:2011 18818:2024 18784:ISBN 18765:2011 18729:2015 18703:2011 18677:2011 18651:2011 18621:2011 18593:2009 18564:2011 18536:2011 18508:2011 18480:2011 18454:2011 18427:2011 18401:2011 18375:2011 18346:2011 18320:2011 18251:2011 18225:2011 18199:2011 18168:2016 18137:2016 18109:2011 18081:2011 18053:2011 18001:2017 17973:2011 17943:2011 17915:2011 17889:2011 17849:2023 17841:PISA 17805:2011 17780:2011 17750:2013 17724:2011 17698:2020 17668:2017 17640:2017 17611:ISBN 17580:2020 17531:2019 17502:2016 17474:2016 17449:2011 17419:2017 17386:2023 17360:2023 17334:2023 17308:2011 17232:2021 17206:2023 17157:ISBN 17135:2011 17094:2020 17064:2020 17031:2011 17012:ISSN 16983:2017 16942:2017 16911:2017 16883:2010 16832:2008 16806:2011 16733:2017 16697:2017 16667:2021 16642:2009 16613:2021 16588:2021 16557:2021 16532:2021 16502:2017 16472:2021 16441:2023 16423:2023 16405:2023 16373:2020 16340:2020 16310:2023 16284:help 16264:2023 16246:ISBN 16217:2020 16187:2020 16153:2020 16120:2020 16089:2021 16073:ISSN 16038:2018 16008:2017 15974:2017 15944:2017 15908:2011 15878:2011 15842:2011 15809:2011 15776:2011 15743:2017 15713:2016 15687:2016 15650:ISSN 15622:2011 15592:2017 15562:2011 15529:2011 15496:2011 15463:2011 15430:2011 15397:2011 15364:2017 15325:2023 15298:2023 15268:2023 15237:2023 15201:2017 15171:2019 15136:2015 15106:2011 15076:2011 15049:2023 15019:2023 14989:2021 14956:2023 14899:2018 14818:2011 14731:2024 14701:2024 14670:2011 14639:2010 14609:2010 14579:2017 14544:2010 14499:ISBN 14471:2011 14438:2015 14399:ISBN 14360:2011 14327:2011 14284:2010 14253:2010 14220:2011 14184:2011 14158:2020 14132:2022 14098:2022 14077:ISBN 14050:2018 14032:ISBN 14008:2008 13978:2011 13948:2016 13914:2011 13884:2011 13851:ISBN 13828:2011 13796:2011 13766:2011 13732:2011 13692:ISBN 13669:2011 13643:2024 13614:2023 13583:2023 13553:2023 13541:NATO 13523:2022 13493:2016 13463:2011 13433:2016 13407:2011 13381:2020 13350:2020 13318:2022 13287:2011 13260:2022 13226:2011 13193:2022 13167:ISSN 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