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Nibutani

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638: 585: 124: 223: 22: 334:, the combined populations of Niputani (as it was called then), Pipaus and Kankan villages were 116 villagers among twenty-six households. Of that number, 43 were drafted for forced labor, including Kayano's grandfather Totkaram at the age of 11. Detailed information about the names, ages and households of each village were provided by the Saru Journal. 168:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 337:
Kayano relates that it was Matsuura Takeshirō "who, angered by the cruelty of the Matsumae province and the 'location' contractors, made repeated proposals that eventually led to the abolition of forced labor."
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which means "a place rich in shells." The population as of 2010 was 395 people. A particularly large proportion of the population of the district is of the indigenous
311:. Ainu were forced into laboring for one-seventh to one-fifth pay by Matsumae retainers, which the Ainu regarded as slavery. Nibutani Ainu were taken as slaves to 315:, over 350 kilometers away on the other side of the island. Work-related deaths had reduced the eastern population of Ainu, leading to labor relocation from the 549: 280:
ethnicity. As of 2000, over 80% of the residents were Ainu, making it the settlement with the largest percentage of its residents being Ainu in the country.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
534: 419: 105: 54: 615: 703: 43: 292: 231: 708: 608: 39: 187: 79: 698: 672: 316: 32: 291:. Nibutani is also the site of two Ainu museums "Kayano Shigeru Nibutani Ainu museum" and the " 208: 327: 261: 8: 718: 665: 507: 411: 386: 136: 530: 499: 460: 450: 425: 415: 378: 241: 183: 491: 368: 653: 637: 596: 584: 373: 649: 592: 331: 288: 692: 564: 551: 503: 464: 382: 308: 253: 201: 429: 284: 444: 645: 405: 277: 265: 511: 479: 446:
The new media nation : indigenous peoples and global communication
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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period, Hokkaidō was assigned to the provincial government of the
320: 312: 165: 357:"The Socioeconomic Status of the Ainu: The Past in the Present" 480:"Ethnic Tourism in Hokkaido and the Shaping of Ainu Identity" 269: 355:
Peng, Fred C. C.; Ricketts, Robert; Imamura, Nario (1974).
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a machine-translated version of the Japanese article.
414:. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press. 161: 354: 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 690: 226:Reconstruction of a traditional Ainu dwelling ( 186:accompanying your translation by providing an 148:Click for important translation instructions. 135:expand this article with text translated from 673: 616: 680: 666: 623: 609: 518: 372: 230:, pronounced "chee-seh"), outside of the 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 477: 295:", as well as the Nibutani Family Land. 221: 529:. Westview Press, Inc. pp. 27–36. 403: 691: 524: 527:Our Land was a Forest: An Ainu Memoir 632: 591:This Hokkaidō location article is a 579: 442: 117: 44:adding citations to reliable sources 15: 407:Harukor : an Ainu woman's tale 13: 14: 730: 404:Honda, Katsuichi; 本多, 勝一 (2000). 636: 583: 260:), is a district in the town of 122: 20: 31:needs additional citations for 471: 436: 397: 348: 196:You may also add the template 1: 341: 652:. You can help Knowledge by 595:. You can help Knowledge by 449:. New York: Berghahn Books. 374:10.1525/ae.1974.1.4.02a00080 330:'s "Saru Journal" quoted by 293:Nibutani Ainu Culture Museum 232:Nibutani Ainu Culture Museum 7: 283:It is also the site of the 10: 735: 631: 578: 298: 257: 160:Machine translation, like 245: 137:the corresponding article 714:Hokkaidō geography stubs 525:Kayano, Shigeru (1994). 644:This article about the 478:Hiwasaki, Lisa (2000). 272:. It was once known as 207:For more guidance, see 565:42.63611°N 142.15972°E 443:Alia, Valerie (2010). 326:In 1858, according to 287:, and the hometown of 234: 704:Geography of Hokkaido 225: 209:Knowledge:Translation 198:{{Translated|ja|二風谷}} 180:copyright attribution 361:American Ethnologist 40:improve this article 570:42.63611; 142.15972 561: /  55:"search keyword(s)" 709:Biratori, Hokkaido 412:Kyoko Iriye Selden 328:Matsuura Takeshirō 235: 188:interlanguage link 661: 660: 604: 603: 456:978-1-84545-420-3 220: 219: 149: 145: 116: 115: 108: 90: 726: 682: 675: 668: 640: 633: 625: 618: 611: 587: 580: 576: 575: 573: 572: 571: 566: 562: 559: 558: 557: 554: 541: 540: 522: 516: 515: 475: 469: 468: 440: 434: 433: 410:. Translated by 401: 395: 394: 376: 352: 259: 247: 199: 193: 166:Google Translate 147: 143: 126: 125: 118: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 734: 733: 729: 728: 727: 725: 724: 723: 689: 688: 687: 686: 630: 629: 569: 567: 563: 560: 555: 552: 550: 548: 547: 545: 544: 537: 523: 519: 496:10.2307/2672026 484:Pacific Affairs 476: 472: 457: 441: 437: 422: 402: 398: 353: 349: 344: 301: 216: 215: 214: 197: 191: 150: 127: 123: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 732: 722: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 699:Ainu geography 685: 684: 677: 670: 662: 659: 658: 641: 628: 627: 620: 613: 605: 602: 601: 588: 543: 542: 535: 517: 490:(3): 393–412. 470: 455: 435: 420: 396: 367:(4): 731–750. 346: 345: 343: 340: 332:Shigeru Kayano 300: 297: 289:Shigeru Kayano 218: 217: 213: 212: 205: 194: 172: 169: 158: 151: 132: 131: 130: 128: 121: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 731: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 696: 694: 683: 678: 676: 671: 669: 664: 663: 657: 655: 651: 647: 642: 639: 635: 634: 626: 621: 619: 614: 612: 607: 606: 600: 598: 594: 589: 586: 582: 581: 577: 574: 538: 536:0-8133-1880-7 532: 528: 521: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 474: 466: 462: 458: 452: 448: 447: 439: 431: 427: 423: 421:0-520-21019-0 417: 413: 409: 408: 400: 392: 388: 384: 380: 375: 370: 366: 362: 358: 351: 347: 339: 335: 333: 329: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 309:Matsumae clan 306: 296: 294: 290: 286: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 255: 251: 243: 239: 233: 229: 224: 210: 206: 203: 195: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 170: 167: 163: 159: 156: 153: 152: 146: 140: 138: 133:You can help 129: 120: 119: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 654:expanding it 643: 597:expanding it 590: 546: 526: 520: 487: 483: 473: 445: 438: 406: 399: 364: 360: 350: 336: 325: 302: 285:Nibutani Dam 282: 273: 249: 237: 236: 227: 184:edit summary 175: 142: 134: 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 646:Ainu people 568: / 556:142°09′35″E 139:in Japanese 719:Ainu stubs 693:Categories 553:42°38′10″N 342:References 144:(May 2021) 66:newspapers 504:0030-851X 465:326626790 383:0094-0496 313:Atsukeshi 274:Pipaushi, 202:talk page 430:42598364 266:Hokkaidō 262:Biratori 242:Japanese 238:Nibutani 178:provide 96:May 2021 512:2672026 323:areas. 321:Yufutsu 303:In the 299:History 250:Niptani 200:to the 182:in the 141:. 80:scholar 533:  510:  502:  463:  453:  428:  418:  391:643377 389:  381:  248:), or 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  648:is a 508:JSTOR 387:JSTOR 270:Japan 258:ニㇷ゚タニ 162:DeepL 87:JSTOR 73:books 650:stub 593:stub 531:ISBN 500:ISSN 461:OCLC 451:ISBN 426:OCLC 416:ISBN 379:ISSN 319:and 317:Saru 278:Ainu 254:Ainu 228:cise 176:must 174:You 155:View 59:news 492:doi 369:doi 305:Edo 264:in 246:二風谷 164:or 42:by 695:: 506:. 498:. 488:73 486:. 482:. 459:. 424:. 385:. 377:. 363:. 359:. 268:, 256:: 244:: 681:e 674:t 667:v 656:. 624:e 617:t 610:v 599:. 539:. 514:. 494:: 467:. 432:. 393:. 371:: 365:1 252:( 240:( 211:. 204:. 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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Knowledge:Translation

Nibutani Ainu Culture Museum
Japanese
Ainu
Biratori
Hokkaidō
Japan
Ainu
Nibutani Dam
Shigeru Kayano

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