549:
42:
566:
234:
944:
1008:
595:
930:
He looked tough, and immensely self-assured; it was in his glance, in the abrupt way he moved...He was the kind who knew exactly what was what, where everything was, and precisely who was who - especially himself.....But I'd just seen him at work, and knew the kind of soulless, animal cruelty behind
891:
Ellenborough cleared his throat and fixed his boozy spaniel eyes on me. 'Count
Ignatieff',' says he, 'has made two clandestine visits to India in the past year. Our politicals first had word of him last autumn at Ghuznee; he came over the Khyber disguised as an Afridi horse-coper, to Peshawar. There
479:
Nikolai
Ignatiev, installed as Minister of the Interior in May 1881, decided on a policy of firm repression, although it was made difficult by the unforeseeable character of the outbreaks and his limited forces. Nevertheless, he ordered his men to fire upon rioters. In the towns of Borisov and
271:
at the
Russian Embassy in London. This assignment was a short one. According to the memoirs "Fifty Years of Service" written by his nephew Alexei Alexeyevich Count Ignatiev, Nikolay Ignatyev "inadvertently" pocketed a newly developed cartridge while inspecting the ordnance works of the
488:, 1400 arrests were made. Many in the government felt this was still inadequate. The police chief of Kiev wrote apologetically to the Tsar that the local military tribunals had been too lenient with the rioters; Alexander III wrote in the margin: “This is inexcusable!”
405:. The terms of this treaty were aimed at creating an enlarged "Big Bulgaria", foreseen by Austria-Hungary and Britain as being under Russian domination. Ignatyev's "brilliant but reckless" initiatives proved to be a major diplomatic miscalculation for Russia.
221:. Ignatyev was then appointed to the General Staff and become adjutant to the general commanding in the Estonian military district. He was promoted to major in 1856. During Ignatyev's subsequent career he was at odds with Count
684:
463:, reactionary policy. In regards to the constitutional movement, he had personally told Alexander III that "the revolutionary movement could easily be crushed." After a period of intense, violent, destructive
475:" in May 1882. Other sources suggest he in fact followed a government policy (not always enforced by local authorities) of strict suppression of rioters and protection of the Jewish population:
959:
1135:
558:
705:, Ignatyev appears as a Russian military staff officer, who in 1854 presents a proposal to the Tsar of a Russian invasion of British-held India. He reappears in the 1975 novel
408:
As the war which he had done so much to bring about did not eventually secure for Russia advantages commensurate with the sacrifices involved, he fell into disfavour with
1140:
626:
Count
Nikolay Ignatiev was married to Yekaterina Leonidovna Galitzina (1842-1917), daughter of Prince Leonid Mikhailovich Galitzine and Anna Matveyevna Tolstaïa.
1110:
1145:
931:
the suave mask. I know my villains, and this
Captain Count Ignatieff was a bad one; you could feel the savage strength of the man like an electric wave.
456:
298:
of Khiva laid a plan for detaining him as a hostage, but he eluded the danger and returned safely, after concluding a treaty of friendship with the
1057:
517:
356:
river, the original object of the mission, but also a large extent of territory and seacoast south of that river that would become the
Russian
1100:
1105:
218:
1012:
163:
17:
964:
1150:
1095:
715:. In both novels he is a villain: Fraser portrays him as intelligent and refined, but also ruthless, cruel, savage and dangerous.
524:, met Ignatyev he recalled that "he had the reputation, in a heavily contested field, of being the most accomplished liar in the
1115:
171:
1125:
376:, which he occupied from 1864 to 1877. Here his chief aim was to liberate the Christian nationalities in general and the
1050:
991:
915:
876:
849:
781:
756:
151:
394:
186:, to Maria Ivanovna Maltsova and Captain Pavel Nikolayevich Ignatyev. His father had been taken into favour by
115:
111:
667:
Other sons of Count
Ignatiev included: - General Nikolai Nikolaevich Ignatiev (1872-1962), commander of the
1120:
1040:
1030:
521:
47:
444:
393:). His restless activity in this field, mostly of a semiofficial and secret character, culminated in the
333:
707:
683:
428:
413:
349:
222:
416:, and retired from active service. Soon thereafter the Treaty of San Stefano was revised through the
389:
712:
424:
174:(in office: 1881-1882), Count Ignatyev promoted ultraconservative and Slavic-nationalist policies.
492:
He retired from office in June 1882. Explanations include that he was suspected of dishonesty or
1023:
702:
668:
661:
452:
432:
51:
697:
509:
417:
409:
252:
214:
202:
147:
981:
746:
637:
402:
155:
1090:
1085:
537:
528:." After that time he exercised no important influence in public affairs. He died in 1908.
345:
330:
190:
8:
1130:
513:
383:
127:
268:
291:
987:
921:
911:
882:
872:
845:
777:
752:
657:
337:
194:
380:
in particular from
Ottoman domination and bring them under the influence of Russia (
671:
of the
Imperial Guard; - Alexey Nikolaevich Ignatiev (1874-1948), last governor of
649:
579:
341:
287:
259:, where he participated in the negotiations regarding the demarcation of the Russo-
135:
103:
146:
feeling and nationalism against the
Ottomans, and had some responsibility for the
1067:
633:
599:
398:
310:
283:
242:
167:
606:
587:
575:
373:
357:
326:
260:
210:
139:
119:
548:
279:
Two years later he was sent with a small escort on a dangerous mission to the
1079:
955:
950:
925:
892:
we lost him — as you might expect, one disguised man among so many natives —'
448:
183:
66:
565:
41:
905:
886:
501:
497:
322:
295:
280:
273:
131:
123:
907:
Flashman at the charge ... Edited and arranged by George MacDonald Fraser
688:
641:
610:
464:
460:
314:
256:
233:
143:
968:. Vol. 14 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 292.
866:
368:
Ignatyev's success was supposed to prove his capacity for dealing with "
614:
505:
377:
276:. In order to avoid diplomatic embarrassment he returned to Russia.
246:
198:
653:
583:
525:
493:
134:, he secured a large slice of Chinese territory by the multi-lateral
471:, which some accused Ignatyev of fomenting, he issued the infamous "
798:
472:
369:
306:
158:
in 1878. It heralded greatly strengthened Russian influence in the
949:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
154:
in 1877, and after the decisive Russian victory he negotiated the
868:
Flashman in the great game : from the Flashman Papers 1856-8
733:
Russian Expansion on the Amur, 1848-1860: the Push to the Pacific
318:
206:
159:
815:(F. Roger Devlin, "Solzhenitsyn on the Jews and Tsarist Russia")
1007:
645:
481:
468:
264:
630:
541:
122:
statesman and diplomat, became best known for his aggressive
983:
The Making of a Peacemonger: The Memoirs of George Ignatieff
748:
The Making of a Peacemonger: The Memoirs of George Ignatieff
672:
594:
544:, the capital of Bulgaria, is named after Nikolay Ignatiev.
485:
353:
299:
187:
829:. United Kingdom: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 464.
150:
of April 1876. He encouraged his government to declare
1136:
Ambassadors of the Russian Empire to the Ottoman Empire
397:, at the close of which he negotiated with the Ottoman
344:, he worked on their fears so dexterously that, in the
170:
intervened and forced the retraction of the treaty. As
213:, at the age of seventeen he became an officer of the
420:, signed on Russia's behalf by Count Pyotr Shuvalov.
496:, or that the Tsar feared he intended to introduce
423:Although Count Ignatyev remained widely popular in
447:, where he was credited with the expansion of the
114:17 January] 1832 – 3 July [
979:
372:" and paved his way to the post of ambassador at
177:
1141:19th-century politicians from the Russian Empire
1077:
824:
744:
986:. University of Toronto Press. pp. 25–32.
796:
751:. University of Toronto Press. pp. 25–32.
561:, one of the oldest in Sofia, carries his name.
508:). He had been referred to as "Lord Liar", and
459:on the understanding that he would carry out a
325:government was terrified by the advance of the
193:, owing to his fidelity on the occasion of the
629:Their eight children included Ignatiev's son,
431:, the throne was eventually granted to Prince
305:Ignatyev's next diplomatic exploit was in the
1111:Members of the State Council (Russian Empire)
660:, is an academic and was the leader of the
89:Diplomat, statesman, politician, legislator
1146:Ambassadors of the Russian Empire to China
839:
251:Ignatyev's diplomatic career began at the
138:in 1860. As the Russian ambassador to the
40:
27:Russian statesman and diplomat (1832–1908)
771:
443:In the meantime Count Ignatyev served as
954:
687:Nikolay Pavlovich Ignatyev portrayed by
682:
593:
564:
547:
512:has suggested he may have suffered from
427:and was even considered by some for the
232:
142:from 1864 to 1877, he worked to stir up
799:"The Constitutional Movement in Russia"
14:
1078:
1031:Chairman of the Committee of Ministers
903:
864:
352: – not only the left bank of the
844:. London: Head of Zeus. p. 256.
1101:People from Sankt-Peterburgsky Uyezd
228:
1106:Politicians from the Russian Empire
1035:9 March 1872 – 1 January 1880
960:Ignatiev, Nicholas Pavlovich, Count
24:
973:
656:diplomat, and his great-grandson,
652:, was born in Russia and became a
225:: another Corps of Pages alumnus.
25:
1162:
1151:Politicians from Saint Petersburg
1051:Mikhail Tarielovich Loris-Melikov
1001:
904:Fraser, George MacDonald (1974).
865:Fraser, George MacDonald (1976).
451:. Shortly after the accession of
108:Граф Никола́й Па́влович Игна́тьев
1006:
942:
825:Sebag Montefiore, Simon (2016).
621:
484:this resulted in fatalities. In
412:in part due to efforts of Count
96:Count Nikolay Pavlovich Ignatyev
1096:Diplomats from Saint Petersburg
1116:People of the Second Opium War
910:. London: Barrie and Jenkins.
897:
858:
833:
818:
809:
797:Peter Kropotkin (1905-01-01).
790:
765:
738:
725:
395:Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878
363:
178:Early life and military career
13:
1:
718:
678:
569:Count Ignatiev Primary School
559:Count Ignatiev Primary School
438:
205:) stood sponsor at the boy's
182:Nikolay Ignatyev was born in
1126:Counts of the Russian Empire
1041:Pyotr Aleksandrovich Valuyev
735:(Edwin Mellen Press, 1999).
691:in Vanity Fair 14 April 1877
522:Secretary of State for India
209:. After graduating from the
7:
500:government by reviving the
445:Governor of Nizhny Novgorod
267:. He was then appointed as
237:Count Ignatyev in the 1860s
219:Hussar Life Guards Regiment
118:20 June] 1908), a
18:Nicholas Pavlovich Ignatiev
10:
1167:
1013:Nikolay Pavlovich Ignatyev
980:Ignatieff. George (1985).
840:Westmacott, Peter (2022).
708:Flashman in the Great Game
574:The Bulgarian villages of
531:
455:in 1881, he was appointed
240:
34:Nikolay Pavlovich Ignatyev
1064:
1055:
1047:
1037:
1028:
1020:
805:. The Nineteenth Century.
772:Kissinger, Henry (1994).
745:George Ignatieff (1985).
636:, who served as the last
598:An Ignatiev monument in
540:, a busy trade street in
390:Constantinople Conference
348:, he obtained for Russia
107:
85:
73:
59:
39:
32:
713:Indian Rebellion of 1857
617:is also named after him.
590:are named in his honour.
457:Minister of the Interior
433:Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg
172:Minister of the Interior
1024:Pavel Pavlovich Gagarin
965:Encyclopædia Britannica
703:George MacDonald Fraser
669:Preobrazhensky Regiment
662:Liberal Party of Canada
336:and the burning of the
110:; 29 January [
52:State Tretyakov Gallery
1062:1881 – June 1882
842:They Call it Diplomacy
698:Flashman at the Charge
692:
602:
570:
553:
510:Simon Sebag Montefiore
490:
435:, his personal enemy.
418:Treaty of Berlin, 1878
263:frontier on the lower
238:
215:Russian Imperial Guard
201:Alexander (later Tsar
98:(historical spelling:
1015:at Wikimedia Commons
711:as a fomenter of the
686:
638:Minister of Education
597:
568:
551:
477:
403:Treaty of San Stefano
236:
156:Treaty of San Stefano
1058:Minister of Interior
776:. pp. 153–154.
675:under Tsarist rule.
552:Graf Ignatiev Street
538:Graf Ignatiev Street
346:Convention of Peking
1121:Russian monarchists
664:from 2008 to 2011.
644:and later moved to
514:Munchausen Syndrome
384:Bulgarian Exarchate
255:in 1856, after the
217:, serving with the
148:Bulgarian rebellion
128:Russian imperialism
46:N. P. Ignatyev, by
693:
603:
571:
554:
467:rioting, known as
334:expedition of 1860
239:
130:. In dealing with
1074:
1073:
1065:Succeeded by
1038:Succeeded by
1011:Media related to
658:Michael Ignatieff
399:plenipotentiaries
358:Maritime Province
350:Russian Manchuria
338:Old Summer Palace
253:Congress of Paris
229:Diplomatic career
195:Decembrist revolt
100:Nicolai Ignatieff
93:
92:
16:(Redirected from
1158:
1048:Preceded by
1021:Preceded by
1018:
1017:
1010:
997:
969:
948:
946:
945:
934:
933:
901:
895:
894:
862:
856:
855:
837:
831:
830:
822:
816:
813:
807:
806:
794:
788:
787:
769:
763:
762:
742:
736:
729:
650:George Ignatieff
648:. His grandson,
580:Plovdiv Province
429:Bulgarian throne
342:Second Opium War
269:military attaché
136:Treaty of Peking
109:
80:
44:
30:
29:
21:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1068:Dmitriy Tolstoy
1061:
1053:
1043:
1034:
1026:
1004:
994:
976:
974:Further reading
958:, ed. (1911). "
943:
941:
938:
937:
918:
902:
898:
879:
871:. London: Pan.
863:
859:
852:
838:
834:
823:
819:
814:
810:
795:
791:
784:
770:
766:
759:
743:
739:
731:John L. Evans,
730:
726:
721:
681:
624:
534:
441:
366:
311:plenipotentiary
249:
243:Amur Annexation
231:
180:
168:Austria-Hungary
78:
69:
64:
63:29 January 1832
55:
48:Boris Kustodiev
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1164:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1063:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1039:
1036:
1027:
1022:
1003:
1002:External links
1000:
999:
998:
992:
975:
972:
971:
970:
956:Chisholm, Hugh
936:
935:
916:
896:
877:
857:
850:
832:
817:
808:
789:
782:
764:
757:
737:
723:
722:
720:
717:
680:
677:
634:Pavel Ignatiev
623:
620:
619:
618:
607:Mount Ignatiev
592:
591:
588:Varna Province
576:Graf Ignatievo
563:
562:
546:
545:
533:
530:
518:Lord Salisbury
498:constitutional
440:
437:
414:Pyotr Shuvalov
374:Constantinople
365:
362:
230:
227:
223:Pyotr Shuvalov
211:Corps of Pages
179:
176:
140:Ottoman Empire
126:in support of
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
81:(aged 76)
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
57:
56:
45:
37:
36:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1163:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1069:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1046:
1042:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1009:
995:
993:9781442638594
989:
985:
984:
978:
977:
967:
966:
961:
957:
952:
951:public domain
940:
939:
932:
927:
923:
919:
917:9780214668418
913:
909:
908:
900:
893:
888:
884:
880:
878:0-330-24801-4
874:
870:
869:
861:
853:
851:9781800240971
847:
843:
836:
828:
821:
812:
804:
803:revoltlib.com
800:
793:
785:
783:0-671-51099-1
779:
775:
768:
760:
758:9781442638594
754:
750:
749:
741:
734:
728:
724:
716:
714:
710:
709:
704:
700:
699:
695:In the novel
690:
685:
676:
674:
670:
665:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
632:
627:
622:Personal life
616:
612:
608:
605:
604:
601:
596:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
572:
567:
560:
556:
555:
550:
543:
539:
536:
535:
529:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
489:
487:
483:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
453:Alexander III
450:
449:Makaryev Fair
446:
436:
434:
430:
426:
421:
419:
415:
411:
406:
404:
400:
396:
392:
391:
386:
385:
379:
375:
371:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
303:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
282:
281:Central Asian
277:
275:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
248:
244:
235:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
197:in 1825, and
196:
192:
189:
185:
184:St Petersburg
175:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
152:war on Turkey
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
105:
101:
97:
88:
86:Occupation(s)
84:
76:
72:
68:
67:St Petersburg
62:
58:
53:
49:
43:
38:
31:
19:
1056:
1029:
1005:
982:
963:
929:
906:
899:
890:
867:
860:
841:
835:
827:The Romanovs
826:
820:
811:
802:
792:
773:
767:
747:
740:
732:
727:
706:
696:
694:
666:
628:
625:
502:Zemsky Sobor
491:
478:
442:
422:
410:Alexander II
407:
388:
381:
367:
304:
302:of Bukhara.
278:
274:British Army
250:
203:Alexander II
181:
124:expansionism
99:
95:
94:
79:(1908-07-03)
1091:1908 deaths
1086:1832 births
642:Nicholas II
640:under Tsar
611:Graham Land
465:antisemitic
461:nationalist
364:The Balkans
321:. When the
257:Crimean War
77:3 July 1908
1131:Spymasters
1080:Categories
719:References
701:(1973) by
679:In fiction
615:Antarctica
557:The elite
506:parliament
439:Later life
378:Bulgarians
247:Great Game
241:See also:
199:Grand Duke
191:Nicholas I
162:. However
144:pan-Slavic
926:752553129
774:Diplomacy
584:Ignatievo
526:Bosphorus
494:extortion
382:See also
370:Orientals
54:, Moscow)
654:Canadian
473:May Laws
425:Bulgaria
307:Far East
953::
887:9094080
532:Honours
516:. When
469:pogroms
340:in the
323:Chinese
313:to the
292:Bukhara
261:Ottoman
207:baptism
164:Britain
160:Balkans
120:Russian
104:Russian
990:
947:
924:
914:
885:
875:
848:
780:
755:
646:Canada
482:Nezhin
331:French
319:Peking
294:. The
284:states
265:Danube
631:Count
600:Varna
542:Sofia
520:, as
327:Anglo
315:court
309:, as
288:Khiva
132:China
988:ISBN
922:OCLC
912:ISBN
883:OCLC
873:ISBN
846:ISBN
778:ISBN
753:ISBN
673:Kiev
582:and
486:Kiev
401:the
387:and
354:Amur
300:emir
296:khan
290:and
245:and
188:Tsar
166:and
116:O.S.
112:O.S.
74:Died
60:Born
962:".
689:Spy
613:in
609:on
586:in
578:in
360:.
317:of
286:of
1082::
928:.
920:.
889:.
881:.
801:.
106::
102:;
996:.
854:.
786:.
761:.
504:(
329:-
50:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.