Knowledge

Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc

Source đź“ť

185: 435: 27: 308: 348:
with greater precision, he coordinated the observation of the lunar eclipses of 28 August 1635 right across the Mediterranean; this allowed him to work out that the Mediterranean sea was in fact 1,000 km shorter than had previously been thought. Peiresc also wrote letters to
262:
and other painters. He promoted the Caravaggesque style by arranging commissions for these artists. He was instrumental in obtaining a number of commissions for Finson, including for history paintings and portraits. Finson also painted a
450:
A bronze bust of Peiresc stands on the square of the university in Aix-en-Provence, facing the cathedral of Saint Sauveur. His home near the palais de Justice was demolished to build the present Palais, and has completely disappeared.
222:
has led to his being called a "Prince of the Republic of Letters". He was also a noted politician in his home region, and a tireless letter-writer (10,000 of his letters survive, and he was in constant correspondence with
369:
Peiresc wrote an "abridged history of Provence", but died before editing it: it was only published (edited by Jacques Ferrier and Michel Feuillas) in 1982. With Gassendi's support, notably financially, he and the engraver
516:
Dossier de Presse, Les caravages de Peiresc, Conférence de Presse Organisée par la mairie de Cavaillon et l’association des amis de l’Hôtel d’Agar (reconnue d’intérêt général). Cavaillon salle du conseil le 21 Mars 2019
288:
in his possession for many years; after his death it disappeared. He owned over 18,000 coins and medals, and was also an archaeologist, amateur artist, historian (he demonstrated that Julius
272:
Peiresc's house in Aix-en-Provence was a veritable museum, and held a mix of antique sculptures, modern paintings, medals, books and gardens with exotic plants. He acquired the Byzantine
199:
From 1615 until 1622, Peiresc again visited Paris with du Vair. He then returned to Provence to serve as senator of the sovereign court. He became a patron of science and art, studied
250:
in Rome in 1600 when he was only 20 years old. In his hometown, he gathered around him a sort of 'caravaggesque workshop of Southern France' with artists including Flemish artist
59:
and savant, who maintained a wide correspondence with scientists, and was a successful organizer of scientific inquiry. His research included a determination of the difference in
264: 269:. Peiresc was an avid art collector and relied on Finson's contacts in Italy to acquire two works of Caravaggio from the Pasqualini family of Rome. 504: 304:
gazelle with a bull-like head, now disappeared), physiologist, geographer (put on the project of linking Aix to Marseilles), and ecologist.
855: 840: 820: 485: 845: 184: 246:
Peiresc became one of the first admirers and supporters of Caravaggio in France. He first discovered Caravaggio's works in the
236: 825: 810: 679: 830: 835: 705: 653: 780: 771: 243:. His correspondence to Malherbe throws light on the personality of Malherbe's troubled son Marc-Antoine Malherbe. 168: 289: 753: 505:
http://www.bl.uk/catalogues/ItalianAcademies/PersonFullDisplay.aspx?RecordId=022-000005398&searchAssoc=Assoc
627: 300:), Egyptologist, botanist, zoologist (studying chameleons, crocodiles, the elephant and the alzaron, a sort of 340:
family be applied to these "Medicean stars" was not taken up. Peiresc also made detailed observations of the
277: 850: 815: 434: 619: 726:
Tolbert, Jane T. (1999). "Fabri De Peiresc's Quest for a Method to Calculate Terrestrial Longitude".
132: 26: 697: 561: 193: 140: 785: 224: 607:
The Mirrour Of True Nobility & Gentility, being the life of N.C. Fabricius, Lord of Peiresk
232: 716: 645: 219: 189: 805: 800: 374:
began to produce a map of the Moon's surface, but again Peiresc died before completing it.
255: 212: 532: 112: 96: 8: 589:
Bigourdan, G. (1916). "La decouverte de la nebuleuse d'Orion (N.G.C. 1976) par Peiresc".
469: 285: 20: 762: 739: 671: 358: 281: 701: 675: 649: 623: 344:
in 1610; Gaultier became the second person to see it in the telescope. To determine
247: 208: 151: 735: 775: 689: 663: 637: 602: 459: 439: 354: 329: 273: 204: 150:
After receiving his degree, he travelled to Paris (in 1605–1606, with his patron
88: 718:
Les Rues D'Aix, Ou Recherches Historiques Sur L'ancienne Capitale de la Provence
147:) which he had inherited from his father, although he himself never visited it. 668:
Peiresc's Orient: antiquarianism as cultural history in the seventeenth century
472:(46.5S, 67.6E, 61 km diameter); and in 1993 by the naming of the asteroid 259: 794: 473: 466: 371: 333: 68: 341: 312: 251: 228: 72: 34: 307: 131:
and France in 1599, and finally finished his legal studies in 1604 at the
284:. He had the Codex Luxemburgensis, the surviving Carolingian copy of the 128: 56: 768: 297: 123:. Studying law and becoming interested in archaeology, he travelled to 100: 92: 87:
from a wealthy noble family, who with his wife fled their home town of
52: 361:, two of whom he defended when they were arrested by the Inquisition. 757: 345: 325: 173: 166:
before returning to Aix in 1607 to take over his uncle's position as
155: 120: 60: 163: 84: 423:
Notes inédites de Peiresc sur quelques points d'histoire naturelle
549:
Louis Finson, The four elements: The four elements Responsibility
455: 350: 311:
Detail of Peiresc's notes recording his first observation of the
144: 104: 642:
Peiresc's Europe: learning and virtue in the seventeenth century
337: 293: 240: 200: 159: 116: 108: 64: 218:
Peiresc's position as a great intellectual at the time of the
43:(1 December 1580 – 24 June 1637), often known simply as 301: 124: 83:
Peiresc's father was a higher magistrate and city surgeon in
19:"Peirescius" redirects here. For the crater on the Moon, see 721:. Vol. 1. Aix-en-Provence (France): Aubin. p. 558. 324:
Peiresc was also an astronomer. In 1610 du Vair purchased a
176:
of Provence under du Vair. He held this post until 1615.
401:
Traitez des droits et des libertés de l'Eglise gallicane
336:; his courtly suggestion that individual names from the 465:
Peiresc was honored in 1935 by the naming of the lunar
754:
The Correspondence of Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc
276:(it is not known how or from whom) and offered it to 215:in 1621, but it is not certain whether he joined. 377:Peiresc died on 24 June 1637 in Aix-en-Provence. 792: 715:Roux-Alpheran, François Ambroise Thomas (1846). 135:. It was also in 1604 that he assumed the name 91:to avoid the plague raging there, settling in 714: 179: 588: 601: 528: 526: 486:List of Roman Catholic scientist-clerics 433: 332:used for observing the skies, including 306: 183: 25: 725: 793: 688: 662: 636: 510: 237:Alphonse-Louis du Plessis de Richelieu 613: 541: 523: 428:Correspondance de Peiresc et Aleandro 786:Peiresc, humanist genius of Provence 769:Life of the great Provençal humanist 103:and educated in Aix-en-Provence and 47:, or by the Latin form of his name, 781:Project Peiresc by Prof R. A. Hatch 763:de Peiresc biography and references 616:Messier's Nebulae and Star Clusters 211:proposed him for membership of the 13: 765:Galileo Project at Rice University 740:10.1111/j.1540-6563.1999.tb01046.x 462:is wholly given over to his work. 14: 867: 747: 856:17th-century French male writers 119:, he first became interested in 841:French male non-fiction writers 821:17th-century French astronomers 582: 203:, and supported the astronomer 41:Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc 31:Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc 846:Members of the Lincean Academy 554: 498: 364: 188:Terracotta bust of Peiresc by 1: 694:Peiresc's Mediterranean World 491: 319: 78: 16:French astronomer (1580–1637) 826:French Renaissance humanists 811:People from Var (department) 614:Jones, Kenneth Glyn (1991). 390:Histoire abrĂ©gĂ©e de Provence 290:Caesar's invasion of Britain 239:, and with his great friend 7: 618:(2nd ed.). Cambridge: 479: 10: 872: 831:Catholic clergy scientists 620:Cambridge University Press 180:Intellectual and collector 18: 836:17th-century antiquarians 445: 385:Peiresc's works include: 280:: the work is now in the 133:University of Montpellier 698:Harvard University Press 380: 63:of various locations in 562:"Satellites of Jupiter" 141:Alpes-de-Haute-Provence 547:Paul Smeets (editor), 454:The village museum in 442: 316: 266:portrait of de Peyresc 196: 99:. Peiresc was born in 37: 646:Yale University Press 535:Le Finson de Toulouse 437: 310: 220:Scientific Revolution 194:Bibliothèque Mazarine 190:Jean-Jacques Caffieri 187: 29: 696:. Cambridge, Mass.: 551:; R. Smeets, c. 2007 328:, which Peiresc and 256:Martin Hermann Faber 225:François de Malherbe 213:Accademia dei Lincei 107:, as well as at the 851:French numismatists 816:French antiquarians 566:The Galileo Project 438:Bust of Peiresc in 315:on 26 November 1610 286:Chronography of 354 278:Francesco Barberini 207:from 1634 to 1637. 154:, president of the 21:Peirescius (crater) 774:2014-07-10 at the 672:Ashgate Publishing 443: 395:Lettres Ă  Malherbe 359:Tommaso Campanella 317: 197: 139:after a domain in 38: 681:978-1-4094-3298-2 507:accessed 9/7/2017 292:set out not from 248:Contarelli chapel 209:Virginio Cesarini 152:Guillaume du Vair 863: 743: 722: 711: 690:Miller, Peter N. 685: 664:Miller, Peter N. 659: 638:Miller, Peter N. 633: 610: 603:Gassendi, Pierre 598: 576: 575: 573: 572: 558: 552: 545: 539: 533:Olivier Morand, 530: 521: 520: 514: 508: 502: 871: 870: 866: 865: 864: 862: 861: 860: 791: 790: 776:Wayback Machine 750: 708: 682: 656: 630: 622:. p. 337. 585: 580: 579: 570: 568: 560: 559: 555: 546: 542: 531: 524: 518: 515: 511: 503: 499: 494: 482: 460:Digne-les-Bains 448: 440:Aix-en-Provence 418:Bulletin Rubens 383: 367: 355:Pierre Gassendi 334:Jupiter's moons 330:Joseph Gaultier 322: 274:Barberini ivory 205:Pierre Gassendi 182: 89:Aix-en-Provence 81: 51:, was a French 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 869: 859: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 789: 788: 783: 778: 766: 760: 749: 748:External links 746: 745: 744: 734:(4): 801–820. 723: 712: 706: 686: 680: 660: 654: 634: 628: 611: 599: 591:Comptes Rendus 584: 581: 578: 577: 553: 540: 522: 509: 496: 495: 493: 490: 489: 488: 481: 478: 447: 444: 432: 431: 425: 420: 415: 410: 407:Vita Peireskii 404: 398: 392: 382: 379: 366: 363: 321: 318: 260:Trophime Bigot 233:brothers Dupuy 181: 178: 158:of Provence), 80: 77: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 868: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 796: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 773: 770: 767: 764: 761: 759: 755: 752: 751: 741: 737: 733: 729: 728:The Historian 724: 720: 719: 713: 709: 707:9780674744066 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 655:0-300-08252-5 651: 647: 644:. New Haven: 643: 639: 635: 631: 625: 621: 617: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 587: 586: 567: 563: 557: 550: 544: 537: 536: 529: 527: 513: 506: 501: 497: 487: 484: 483: 477: 475: 474:19226 Peiresc 471: 468: 463: 461: 457: 452: 441: 436: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 391: 388: 387: 386: 378: 375: 373: 372:Claude Mellan 362: 360: 356: 352: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 314: 309: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 270: 268: 267: 261: 257: 253: 249: 244: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 221: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 195: 191: 186: 177: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 157: 153: 148: 146: 143:(now spelled 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 76: 74: 70: 69:Mediterranean 67:, around the 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 36: 32: 28: 22: 731: 727: 717: 693: 667: 641: 615: 606: 594: 590: 583:Bibliography 569:. Retrieved 565: 556: 548: 543: 534: 512: 500: 464: 453: 449: 427: 422: 417: 412: 406: 400: 394: 389: 384: 376: 368: 342:Orion Nebula 323: 313:Orion Nebula 271: 265: 252:Louis Finson 245: 229:Hugo Grotius 217: 198: 167: 149: 136: 82: 73:North Africa 48: 44: 40: 39: 35:Louis Finson 30: 806:1637 deaths 801:1580 births 670:. Farnham: 519:(in French) 430:(1616-1618) 397:(1606–1628) 365:Final years 129:Switzerland 111:college at 795:Categories 629:0521370795 597:: 489–490. 571:2007-11-24 492:References 470:Peirescius 320:Astronomer 169:conseiller 101:Belgentier 93:Belgentier 79:Early life 53:astronomer 49:Peirescius 609:. London. 346:longitude 326:telescope 296:but from 174:Parlement 156:Parlement 121:astronomy 71:, and in 61:longitude 57:antiquary 772:Archived 692:(2015). 666:(2012). 640:(2000). 605:(1657). 480:See also 413:MĂ©moires 164:Flanders 85:Provence 456:Peyresq 351:Galileo 298:St Omer 201:fossils 192:in the 172:in the 145:Peyresq 137:Peiresc 113:Tournon 105:Avignon 45:Peiresc 704:  678:  652:  626:  538:, 2019 467:crater 446:Legacy 409:(1641) 403:(1639) 338:Medici 302:Nubian 294:Calais 282:Louvre 241:Rubens 231:, the 160:London 117:Toulon 109:Jesuit 65:Europe 458:near 381:Works 125:Italy 115:. At 758:EMLO 702:ISBN 676:ISBN 650:ISBN 624:ISBN 357:and 162:and 756:in 736:doi 595:162 97:Var 95:in 33:by 797:: 732:61 730:. 700:. 674:. 648:. 593:. 564:. 525:^ 476:. 353:, 258:, 254:, 235:, 227:, 127:, 75:. 55:, 742:. 738:: 710:. 684:. 658:. 632:. 574:. 23:.

Index

Peirescius (crater)

Louis Finson
astronomer
antiquary
longitude
Europe
Mediterranean
North Africa
Provence
Aix-en-Provence
Belgentier
Var
Belgentier
Avignon
Jesuit
Tournon
Toulon
astronomy
Italy
Switzerland
University of Montpellier
Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
Peyresq
Guillaume du Vair
Parlement
London
Flanders
conseiller
Parlement

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑