248:. With age, he also became a wiser industrialist, modernising his factories' infrastructure and doubling his fortune. He gave his home over to many industries and public utility services, perfecting the exploitation of mines and raising his income to 5 million. At the Nizhny Tagil plant he founded a school in which, in addition to general education subjects, they also taught "the general principles of mechanics and practical mining art." This school, which gave the best craftsmen for the factories of Demidov and others, was transformed into a district school in 1839 and subordinated to the department of the Ministry of Public Education.
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170:(1724–1786) and his third wife Alexandra Evtikhievna Safonova (1745-1778), Nikolai Demidov inherited his father's industrial empire aged only 15 and began to spend so recklessly that the government had to send in the receivers. He inherited the iron and coppersmelting plants of Nizhny Tagil, Nizhny Saldinsky, Verkhne-Saldinsky, Tšerno Istochensky, Visimo Utkinsky, Visimo Shaitansky, Laisky and Vyisky and with them also 11,550
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Returning to Russia in 1806, Demidov, wanting to introduce all the latest improvements in terms of technology at his factories, ordered
Professor Ferry, then a famous expert in mining, from France, and put him 15,000 rubles a salary a year, a very significant amount for that time. Wishing to train
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He had built a home for the elderly and orphans and donated a special capital for its maintenance. The grateful citizens of
Florence in honour of the donor named one of the squares, near the Demidov Charity House, Demidovskaya and placed on this square a statue of Nikolai Nikitich. A public
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That collection, reputed among the most lavish private collections in Europe, was divided between his residences in San Donato, Saint
Petersburg, Paris and Moscow, included works by Flemish and Italian masters, decorative art objects and a famous collection of weapons now in the
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experienced craftsmen for his factories, Demidov, at his own expense, sent more than a hundred serfs abroad to
England, Sweden and Austria to study special branches of mining.
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154:(9 October / November 1773 Chirkovitsi village near Saint Petersburg – 22 April 1828) was a Russian industrialist, collector, military commander and arts patron of the
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However, rising Franco-Russian tensions forced his recall and they moved back to Russia via Italy, arriving in Russia in 1812. He fought with distinction in the
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Nikolaiy
Nikitich Demidov. Portrait on ceramic by an unknown artist, 1820´s. Kramskoy Historical and Art Museum, Ostrogozhsky.
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He also had one illegimite daughter
Natalie Wodimov (19 February 1819 - 6 April 1876 Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg).
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from 1827 to 1831, where he set up richly-decorated private rooms, a suite of 14 rooms housing his enormous
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Nikolai entered the diplomatic service and the young couple moved to Paris, becoming ardent supporters of
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goats and
Caucasian mountain horses, in addition, he made experiments in the cultivation of cotton and
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In 1813 he gave his important collections to the mineralogical museum of Moscow founded by his uncle
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as one of its officers, which he then commanded against
Napoleon's forces, fighting at
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Aleksandra
Nikolaievna Demidova (19 October 1796 – 24 August 1800), died as a child
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Nikolai
Nikolaievich Demidov (17 February 1799 – 24 August 1800), died as a child
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Nikolay Nikitich Demidov (1798-1840). Collection Alexandre Tissot Demidoff.
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to replace those lost in the fire of the city, giving art collections to
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he financed the creation of an infantry regiment, including his son
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In September 1795 in Saint Petersburg he married Baroness
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Nikolai Demidov served as chamberlain to the Emperor, a
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de Brancas-Lauragais, at the corner of Rue Taitbout and
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In 1819 he was made Russian ambassador to the court of
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Anatoly Nikolaievich Demidov, 1st Prince of San Donato
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He also financed the construction of four cast iron
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19th-century businesspeople from the Russian Empire
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353:is located on "Piazza Demidoff" overlooking the
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462:"РБС/ВТ/Демидов, Николай Никитич — Викитека"
25:. For the Russian general and senator, see
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263:olive trees to the
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394:(1798–1840)
166:The son of
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355:river Arno
273:Kholmogory
259:vines and
82:newspapers
423:Hermitage
257:Champagne
174:(souls).
359:Oltrarno
277:Orenburg
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