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and substitute for the ailing
General during General Congregation XXVII), he had recently come close to provoking a schism in the French Provinces. In August 1941 he had as Assistant instructed the French Jesuits that
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had to gather and elect a new Vicar
General. They chose Norbert de Boynes, the French Assistant. Although Father de Boynes during the previous thirty years had held many responsible offices (e.g. Visitor of the
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had followed the tradition of leaving a letter naming a vicar general to govern the
Society until a general congregation could be convoked. On the night after the general's death it was read to the staff of the
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In 1924 de Boynes carried out an investigation into a paper which interpreted the doctrine of original sin in the light of modern science; he completed the investigation and concluded that it had been written by
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De Boynes joined the Jesuit order in 1888; he was the assistant to the Father
General from 1923–44 and then became vicar general of the Society and led the order until 1946 when Fr. Janssens was elected general.
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assembled in the chapel. To their consternation they learned that he had not chosen Father
Schurmans whom he had made vicar general four years previously but
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statutes. Whatever Father de Boynes' other claims on consideration for the office, his election is viewed by some as an uncomfortable revelation of the
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De Boynes was assigned
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19:(August 24, 1870 in La TrinitĂ©-des-Laitiers, Dep. Orne – October 6, 1954 in Rome), was
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from the death of Vicar
General Alessio Magni (12 April 1944) until the election of
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rules in such circumstances, the seniormost professed fathers present in
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in 1943. Father Magni died on April 12, 1944, two months before the
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RG 01.00A Records of Vice-Provincial Rev. Patrick F. O'Gorman, S.J.
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196:"Teilhard de Chardin, Original Sin, and the Six Propositions"
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251:"Rebellion of the Righteous: Jesuit Partisanship for Jews"
52:, but Teilhard regretted the publishing of the paper.
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221:20.500.11820/c8ee815a-57eb-4eb2-90ca-b3b04304a44b
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164:"God's Stopgap: Cardinal Adam Kozłowiecki, S.J."
235:The College of Holy Cross Crossworks website,
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58:During WWII, Boynes was against the idea of
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284:Studies in the Spirituality of Jesuits
194:Grumett, David; Bentley, Paul (2018).
129:was the only legitimate government of
113:provinces as well as the missions in
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286:, by John W. Padberg (1974), page 65
145:still existing in the Roman houses.
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66:Leadership of the Society of Jesus
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162:Danieluk, S.J., Robert (2020).
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381:Roman Catholic clergy stubs
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371:19th-century French Jesuits
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50:Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
268:10.1163/22141332-00502003
255:Journal of Jesuit Studies
180:10.1163/22141332-00704007
167:Journal of Jesuit Studies
91:Feast of the Sacred Heart
282:Boston College website,
249:Bernauer, James (2018).
35:XXIX in September 1946.
29:Jean-Baptiste Janssens
306:This article about a
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33:General Congregation
137:had issued its own
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117:and the
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100:As per
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