375:, a patented six-color printing system. In addition to custom CMYK inks, Hexachrome added orange and green inks to expand the color gamut, for better color reproduction. It was therefore also known as a CMYKOG process. Hexachrome was discontinued by Pantone in 2008 when Adobe Systems stopped supporting their HexWare plugin software. In 2015 7-color printing system was developed, adding Violet in CMYKOGV, that can cover 90% of 1114 spot colors, while CMYK only about 60%. 1729 new colors were added, marked XGC (extended gamut coated), some colors do not have a number, like Process Blue XGC or Purple XGC. Base colors of OGV were new mono-pigment inks, pigments PO34, PG7 and PV23 were used respectively with 58°, 180° and 311° hue angles.
227:
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277:) and from 901 to 942. Packaging metallics (previously premium metallics) are placed from 10101 to 10454 (54 of those added later, 354 altogether, 2 base colors Silver 10077 and Rose Gold 10412), while normal metallics are placed from 871 to 877 (first 7 here are base colors) and from 8001 to 8965. Pastels are from 9140 to 9163 with base colors being 0131, 0331, 0521, 0631, 0821, 0921 and 0961. While most of the Pantone system colors are beyond the printed CMYK gamut, it was only in 2001 that Pantone began providing translations of their existing system with screen-based colors. Screen-based colors use the
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289:, SPD values with each color and has 10 base colors while only 4 of those new: Bright Red, Pink, Medium Purple and Dark Blue. Other 6 were in the system before: Yellow 012, Orange 021, Rubine Red, Green, Process Blue and Black that in Goe were named Medium Yellow, Bright Orange, Strong Red, Bright Green, Medium Blue and Neutral Black. (PMS has 8 more basic base colors, some not monopigmented: Yellow 010, Red 032, Warm Red, Rhodamine Red, Purple, Violet, Reflex Blue, Blue 072.)
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398:). L*a*b* numbers allow for the most accurate representation of color in a device-independent manner, but ideally X-rite InkFormulation is needed to emulate substrates and all 14 base colors of main Pantone system or 7 colors of CMYKOGV. Support is being phased out in favour of Pantone Connect plugin from Adobe Exchange of Creative Cloud. Adobe Illustrator removed five acb files (Adobe Color Books) of Pantone+ colors in 2023 when Pantone+ was deprecated by Pantone.
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attracting kind of color ... back-story to purple is that it inspires confidence in your creativity, and we're living in a world where that kind of creative innovation is greatly admired. In the world of color, purple is an attention-getter, and it has a meaning. It speaks to people, and we felt that it was time for the purple family to be celebrated. That's why we chose the particular shade called
Radiant Orchid.
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842:. The product line, named Sephora + Pantone Universe collection, features Tangerine Tango–embellished false lashes, nail lacquers, cream, glitters, and high-pigment lip glosses. 2013 Emerald color was reported to be out of sRGB gamut. Also new Very Peri color of 2022 is present in TCX (dyed cotton reference) and TPG (Textile Paper – "Green") form, here TCX for sRGB hex values are mentioned.
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269:(as of year 2000) cannot be simulated with CMYK but with 13 base pigments (14 including black) mixed in specified amounts, called base colors. Those 1114 colors included 387 colors with numbers 100 to 487 from 1975 and some lighter colors from 600 to 732 in 1991. The original four-digit colors introduced in 1987 were remapped into three digits.
164:; by 1962, Herbert was running the ink and printing division at a profit, while the commercial-display division was US$ 50,000 in debt; he subsequently purchased the company's technological assets from the Levine Brothers for US$ 50,000 (equivalent to $ 500,000 in 2023) and renamed them "Pantone".
853:
I look for ascending color trends, colors that are being used in broader ways and broader context than before ... In this case, Radiant Orchid descends from the purple family, which is kind of a magical color that denotes creativity and innovation. Purple is just that kind of a complex, interesting,
406:
Since 2000, the
Pantone Color Institute has declared a particular color "Color of the Year". Twice a year the company hosts, in a European capital, a secret meeting of representatives from various nations' color standards groups. After two days of presentations and debate, they choose a color for the
186:
The idea behind the PMS is to allow designers to "color match" specific colors when a design enters production stage, regardless of the equipment used to produce the color. This system has been widely adopted by graphic designers and reproduction and printing houses. Pantone recommends that PMS Color
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and are not often found in low-cost proprietary software. Pantone has been accused of "being intentionally unclear" about its exact legal claims, but it is acknowledged that "the simplest claim would be trademark misappropriation or dilution towards someone who produced a color palette marketed as
261:
process. The CMYK process is a method of printing color by using four inks—cyan, magenta, yellow, and black. A majority of the world's printed material is produced using the CMYK process, and there is a special subset of
Pantone colors that can be reproduced using CMYK. Those that are possible to
333:
On
September 5, 2007, Pantone introduced the Goe System. Goe consisted of 2058 new colors in a new matching and numbering system. In addition to the standard swatch books (now called the GoeGuide), the new system also included adhesive-backed GoeSticks, interactive software, tools, and an online
253:
The
Pantone Color Matching System is largely a standardized color reproduction system; as of 2019 it has 2161 colors. By standardizing the colors, different manufacturers in different locations can all refer to the Pantone system to make sure colors match without direct contact with one another.
414:; for example, the press release declaring Honeysuckle the color of 2011 said "In times of stress, we need something to lift our spirits. Honeysuckle is a captivating, stimulating color that gets the adrenaline going – perfect to ward off the blues." The results of the meeting are published in
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Guides be purchased annually, as their inks become yellowish over time. Color variance also occurs within editions based on the paper stock used (coated, matte or uncoated), while interedition color variance occurs when there are changes to the specific paper stock used.
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Pantone colors are described by their allocated number (typically referred to as, for example, "PMS 130"). PMS colors are almost always used in branding and have even found their way into government legislation and military standards (to describe the colors of
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and Adobe's other design software, causing colors in graphic artists' digital documents to be replaced with black unless artists paid
Pantone a separate $ 15 monthly subscription fee. Artists accused Pantone and Adobe of holding their work hostage. UK artist
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418:, which fashion designers, florists, and many other consumer-oriented companies purchase to help guide their designs and planning for future products. In 2016 and 2021, Pantone chose two colors for Color of the Year.
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The
Pantone system also later allowed for many special colors to be produced, such as metallics, fluorescents (neons) and pastels. There are 56 fluorescents from 801 to 814 (first 7 here are base colors, so called
337:
The Goe system was streamlined to use fewer base colors (ten, plus clear coating for reflections, only 4 base colors were new) and accommodate many technical challenges in reproducing colors on a press.
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126:, and manufacturing and supporting the management of color from design to production, in physical and digital formats, among coated and uncoated materials, cotton, polyester, nylon and plastics.
2083:
published materials of
Pantone, are protected by copyright laws and include, for example, graphic presentations, color references, Pantone Colors, Pantone Names, numbers, formulas, and software
919:, and other proprietary color spaces where most consumers use swatches to make color decisions; unlike Pantone, these systems are based on underlying color models rather than pigment mixtures.
970:"Nonetheless, Pantone's choice of blue iris, or No. 18-3943, got some news media attention last week, which seemed to be partly the objective of the company, which is based in Carlstadt, NJ."
1957:
1388:(b) The red and blue of the state flag are (1) the same colors used in the United States flag; and (2) defined as numbers 193 (red) and 281 (dark blue) of the Pantone Matching System
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The
Pantone Goe system was discontinued in November 2013, but 4 new base colors were added into PMS and some of new colors too, though those 4 base colors are harder to purchase.
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numbers as well as CMYK and sRGB representations of all the various palettes (including chromatic adaptation under default D50 or D65 with 2 degree or 10 degree
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By contrast, intellectual property scholar Aaron
Perzanowski claims that Pantone has no intellectual property rights over individual colors or color libraries.
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The company's primary products include the Pantone Guides, which consist of a large number of small (approximately 6×2 inches or 15×5 cm) thin
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to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the nation's independence. The usage instructions for the logo described it as being in Pantone Red 032 and White.
365:, introduced a new line of interior and exterior paints. The color palette uses Pantone's color research and trending and has more than 3,000 colors.
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132:, a supplier of color measurement instruments and software, purchased Pantone for US$ 180 million in October 2007, and was itself acquired by
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company of brothers Mervin and Jesse Levine, M & J Levine Advertising. In 1956, its founders, both advertising executives, hired recent
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graduate Lawrence Herbert as a part-time employee. Herbert used his chemistry knowledge to systematize and simplify the company's stock of
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Pantone has said that color "has always been an integral part of how a culture expresses the attitudes and emotions of the times."
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In November 2015, Pantone partnered with Redland London to create a collection of bags inspired from Pantone's authority on color.
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of Pantone and free use of the list is not allowed. This is frequently held as a reason Pantone colors cannot be supported in
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Colors in the new formula guide and chips books have changed due to a shift to coated paper that is brighter and whiter
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and then bound into a small "fan deck". For instance, a particular "page" might contain several yellows of varying
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Providing Designers with simple and accurate methods for recreating Pantone Matching System colors in Web designs
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responded by releasing FREETONE, a freeware clone of Pantone's color lists for use with Adobe software.
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have also chosen to refer to specific Pantone colors to use when producing flags. US states including
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following year; for example, the color for summer 2013 was chosen in London in the spring of 2012.
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The person behind Pantone's Color of the Year, executive director of the Pantone Color Institute
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1004:"Danaher Corporation Successfully Completes Tender Offer for Shares of X-Rite, Incorporated"
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1802:"Color of the year 2016: Pantone 13-1520 Rose Quartz & Pantone 15-3919 Serenity"
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1589:"Trend forecasting – Celebrate color: Color by decade infographic from Pantone.com"
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simulate through the CMYK process are labeled as such within the company's guides.
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as well as other software to import the most up to date information inclusive of
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Over 2,000 new Pantone colors to inspire, explore and express the color of ideas
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281:—red, green, blue—system to create various colors. A lot of colors are outside
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This article is about the corporation and its color space. For other uses, see
1875:"Announcing the Pantone color of the year 2021: Pantone 17-5104 Ultimate Gray"
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1903:"Announcing the Pantone color of the year 2023: Pantone 18-1750 Viva Magenta"
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Pantone asserts that their lists of color numbers and pigment values are the
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1917:"Announcing the Pantone color of the year 2024: Pantone 13-1023 Peach Fuzz"
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1889:"Announcing the Pantone color of the year 2022: Pantone 17-3938 Very Peri"
909: – A collection of 1,280 colors that mimic the Pantone color palette.
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1701:"Pantone reveals color of the year for 2011: Pantone 18-2120 Honeysuckle"
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community where users were able to share color swatches and information.
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its Environmental and Applied Solutions segment as Veralto Corporation.
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1932:"Pantone teams up with Sephora to create a color-saturated makeup line"
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981:"Pantone US$ 180m Acquisition Completion For X-Rite: News from X-Rite"
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In 2012, the color of the year, Tangerine Tango, was used to create a
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1958:"Orange crush: Sephora and Pantone team up for an NYC pop-up shop"
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1029:"Danaher Corporation Completes Separation of Veralto Corporation"
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debated a petition (reference PE512) to refer to the blue in the
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1228:"You now have to pay to use Pantone colors in Adobe products"
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Pantone began in New Jersey in the 1950s as the commercial
2045:"Lee Eiseman, Executive Director, Pantone Color Institute"
1703:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone. December 9, 2010.
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resulted in the removal of Pantone color coordinates from
103:, and best known for its Pantone Matching System (PMS), a
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1743:"Color of the year 2012: Pantone 17-1463 Tangerine Tango"
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For the vision capacities of organisms or machines, see
1771:"Color of the year 2014: Pantone 18-3324 Radiant Orchid"
1676:"Pantone's color of the year is a calming start to 2020"
1129:"Pantone Color Bridge Guide Set | Coated & Uncoated"
1858:"Color of the year 2020: Pantone 19-4052 Classic Blue"
1844:"Color of the year 2019: Pantone 16-1546 Living Coral"
1830:"Color of the year 2018: Pantone 18-3838 Ultra Violet"
77:
1990:"Color of the year for 2013 falls outside sRGB gamut"
1729:"Color of the year 2011: Pantone 18-2120 Honeysuckle"
1620:(infographic). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone. Archived from
1060:"How Pantone Became The Definitive Language Of Color"
175:
sheets, printed on one side with a series of related
1300:
Pantone announces RGB conversions for Pantone system
1199:
1715:"Color of the year 2010: Pantone 15-5519 Turquoise"
361:In mid-2006 Pantone, partnering with Vermont-based
4046:
1816:"Color of the year 2017: Pantone 15-0343 Greenery"
1641:
1639:
1608:
1606:
3347:Linguistic relativity and the color naming debate
1785:"Color of the year 2015: Pantone 18-1438 Marsala"
1757:"Color of the year 2013: Pantone 17-5641 Emerald"
410:The selected color purportedly connects with the
4350:
1200:Stokel-Walkergearnov, Chris (November 2, 2022).
265:However, about 30% of the Pantone system's 1114
211:
1636:
1603:
325:have set legislated PMS colors of their flags.
136:in 2012. At the end of September 2023, Danaher
2104:Linux.com - News For Open Source Professionals
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1867:
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1314:
1283:Pantone 2.0: After 45 Years, the Sequel to PMS
1148:"When should you replace your Pantone guides?"
378:Pantone Color Manager allows for users of the
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2710:
2161:
1612:
1438:, SG50 Programme Office, 2015, archived from
1253:"CMYK, RGB & Pantone for Print Marketing"
4374:Companies based in Bergen County, New Jersey
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257:One such use is standardizing colors in the
1909:
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1836:
1822:
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1311:
1202:"Adobe Just Held a Bunch of Colors Hostage"
1085:"History of Pantone Inc. – FundingUniverse"
1027:Corporation, Danaher (September 30, 2023).
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2703:
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1618:"Celebrate color: 50 years in color"
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285:. The (discontinued) Goe system has RGB,
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110:used in a variety of industries, notably
3498:International Commission on Illumination
2094:
2092:
1955:
1919:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1905:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1891:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1877:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1860:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1846:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1832:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1818:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1804:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1787:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1773:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1759:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1745:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1731:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1717:(Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
1487:(press release), Pantone, archived from
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1193:
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195:In 2022, a dispute between Pantone and
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3488:Color Association of the United States
898: – other color systems and charts
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2089:
1226:Weatherbed, Jess (November 1, 2022).
1188:
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1039:from the original on October 1, 2023
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309:as "Pantone 300". Countries such as
2106:. November 21, 2005. Archived from
2040:
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1535:
1509:
1166:"Pantone Press Release, 6 May 2004"
1058:Budds, Diana (September 18, 2015).
948:"Pantone's Color of the Year Is..."
13:
3352:Blue–green distinction in language
1930:Hutchings, Emma (March 23, 2012).
1674:Ibrahim, Banu (December 5, 2019).
1646:Vanderbilt, Tom (April 27, 2012).
1459:, US: PTO, 5734800, archived from
946:Horyn, Cathy (December 20, 2007).
14:
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1286:, Creative Pro, September 5, 2007
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3509:International Colour Association
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1956:Sragovic, Ana (March 21, 2012).
1564:"Pantone Color Manager Software"
1538:"Pantone Software Download Page"
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1406:(press release), archived from
1322:"Graphics – Pantone Goe System"
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3504:International Color Consortium
3493:International Colour Authority
1435:Celebrating the Little Red Dot
1139:
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1012:. May 15, 2012. Archived from
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317:and organizations such as the
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4359:2007 mergers and acquisitions
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3569:List of Crayola crayon colors
2016:"Pantone numbering explained"
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212:Pantone Color Matching System
883:compatible with Pantone's".
7:
3825:Gems Sensors & Controls
3372:Traditional colors of Japan
3149:Achromatic colors (Neutral)
3032:Multi-primary color display
2806:Spectral power distribution
2100:"Pantone and free software"
2051:. Spotlight. Archived from
889:
353:A logo commissioned by the
10:
4400:
3992:Colour Index International
2591:Colour Index International
2081:, Pantone, July 30, 2009,
1648:"Sneaking into Pantone HQ"
1403:Pantone Unveils Goe System
838:line, in partnership with
160:and production of colored
143:
18:
4326:
4109:Variations of base colors
4108:
4077:
3966:
3948:
3802:
3782:
3714:
3686:
3599:
3524:
3517:
3468:
3387:
3337:
3269:
3260:
3232:Color realism (art style)
3179:
3112:
3101:
3090:
2990:
2937:
2890:Evolution of color vision
2819:
2742:
2733:
2675:
2571:
2475:
2365:
2287:
2234:
2201:
2183:
1996:(blog). December 11, 2012
1512:"What Is Extended Gamut?"
1328:. Pantone. Archived from
219:Spectra of Pantone Colors
97:limited liability company
72:
60:
50:
42:
33:
4100:List of colors (compact)
4078:Color names (alphabetic)
3549:List of colors (compact)
3367:Color in Chinese culture
3017:Digital image processing
2750:Electromagnetic spectrum
1616:; Recker, Keith (2013).
301:). In January 2003, the
21:Pantone (disambiguation)
3554:List of colors by shade
1089:www.fundinguniverse.com
355:Government of Singapore
3969:standards and palettes
3840:Jacobs Vehicle Systems
3559:List of color palettes
1110:"Pantone Inc. History"
864:
371:Pantone also produced
358:
191:Falling-out with Adobe
4364:Carlstadt, New Jersey
3943:Color classifications
3895:Munsell Color Company
3483:Color Marketing Group
3238:On Vision and Colours
3171:Tinctures in heraldry
2782:Structural coloration
1386:on October 13, 2007,
876:intellectual property
870:Intellectual property
851:
363:Fine Paints of Europe
352:
232:from Yellow to Orange
101:Carlstadt, New Jersey
55:Carlstadt, New Jersey
4197:Shades of chartreuse
4017:Federal Standard 595
3845:Keithley Instruments
3830:Gilbarco Veeder-Root
3564:List of color spaces
3456:Tint, shade and tone
3339:Cultural differences
3154:Polychromatic colors
3139:Complementary colors
3127:Monochromatic colors
2608:Federal Standard 595
2188:List of color spaces
2110:on November 29, 2021
1463:on February 15, 2017
1410:on February 18, 2017
1382:, US, archived from
917:Munsell color system
913:Natural Color System
880:open-source software
380:Adobe Creative Suite
4369:Color organizations
4095:List of colors: N–Z
4090:List of colors: G–M
4085:List of colors: A–F
3988:(computer graphics)
3776:Danaher Corporation
3544:List of colors: N–Z
3539:List of colors: G–M
3534:List of colors: A–F
2055:on January 17, 2014
1491:on October 13, 2007
1172:on January 31, 2013
991:on December 2, 2008
923:RAL colour standard
303:Scottish Parliament
134:Danaher Corporation
30:
3850:Leica Microsystems
3591:List of web colors
3586:List of RAL colors
2992:Color reproduction
2957:Lüscher color test
2794:Color of chemicals
1372:"3100. State Flag"
1146:Stempkowski, Joy.
1116:, Funding universe
1033:www.prnewswire.com
951:The New York Times
359:
329:Pantone Goe System
246:from Orange to Red
154:Hofstra University
28:
4346:
4345:
4321:
4320:
4173:Shades of magenta
3910:
3909:
3865:Molecular Devices
3820:Fluke Corporation
3742:
3741:
3682:
3681:
3464:
3463:
3256:
3255:
3246:Theory of Colours
3088:
3087:
3000:Color photography
2952:Color preferences
2895:Impossible colors
2885:Color vision test
2880:Color temperature
2858:Color calibration
2787:Animal coloration
2692:
2691:
1970:on March 23, 2012
1442:on March 18, 2015
1303:(press release),
1259:. August 29, 2018
1114:Company histories
828:
813:
798:
783:
768:
753:
738:
723:
708:
693:
678:
661:
646:
631:
614:
599:
584:
567:
552:
537:
522:
507:
492:
477:
462:
447:
432:
402:Color of the Year
99:headquartered in
95:) is an American
86:
85:
4391:
4334:
4333:
4317:
4306:
4295:
4284:
4273:
4266:Shades of purple
4262:
4249:
4238:
4231:Shades of violet
4227:
4216:
4204:
4193:
4186:Shades of orange
4180:
4169:
4158:
4147:
4136:
4129:Shades of yellow
4125:
4114:
4113:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3914:
3913:
3870:Pall Corporation
3769:
3762:
3755:
3746:
3745:
3732:
3731:
3722:
3721:
3522:
3521:
3388:Color dimensions
3377:Human skin color
3267:
3266:
3144:Analogous colors
3110:
3109:
3096:
3022:Color management
2939:Color psychology
2905:Opponent process
2821:Color perception
2740:
2739:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2696:
2695:
2682:
2681:
2668:
2297:RGB color spaces
2170:
2163:
2156:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2137:
2136:
2134:Official website
2120:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2096:
2087:
2085:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1966:. Archived from
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1899:
1893:
1892:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1871:
1862:
1861:
1854:
1848:
1847:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1798:
1789:
1788:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1753:
1747:
1746:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1643:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1624:on June 23, 2017
1610:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1507:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1479:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1451:
1445:
1443:
1430:
1424:
1422:
1417:
1415:
1398:
1392:
1390:
1368:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1348:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1318:
1309:
1307:
1295:
1289:
1287:
1278:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1197:
1186:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1168:. Archived from
1162:
1156:
1155:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1125:
1119:
1117:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1016:on May 18, 2012.
1000:
994:
992:
987:, archived from
977:
971:
969:
967:
965:
943:
902:CMYK color model
862:
847:Leatrice Eiseman
826:
811:
796:
781:
766:
751:
736:
721:
706:
691:
676:
659:
644:
629:
612:
597:
582:
565:
550:
535:
520:
505:
490:
475:
460:
445:
430:
243:
229:
82:
79:
46:Lawrence Herbert
38:
31:
27:
16:U.S. corporation
4399:
4398:
4394:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4342:
4322:
4312:
4310:Shades of black
4301:
4290:
4288:Shades of white
4279:
4268:
4257:
4255:Shades of brown
4244:
4233:
4222:
4220:Shades of azure
4211:
4199:
4188:
4175:
4164:
4153:
4142:
4140:Shades of green
4131:
4120:
4104:
4073:
3968:
3962:
3944:
3941:
3911:
3906:
3810:Beckman Coulter
3798:
3778:
3773:
3743:
3738:
3710:
3678:
3595:
3513:
3470:
3460:
3383:
3362:Blue in culture
3333:
3252:
3199:Secondary color
3175:
3132:black-and-white
3104:
3097:
3084:
2986:
2972:National colors
2967:Political color
2947:Color symbolism
2933:
2863:Color constancy
2841:Color blindness
2815:
2772:Spectral colors
2729:
2723:
2693:
2688:
2671:
2662:
2596:CI list of dyes
2573:
2567:
2523:Imaginary color
2471:
2361:
2307:rg chromaticity
2283:
2230:
2197:
2179:
2174:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2123:
2113:
2111:
2098:
2097:
2090:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2058:
2056:
2039:
2035:
2025:
2023:
2014:
2013:
2009:
1999:
1997:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1973:
1971:
1954:
1950:
1940:
1938:
1928:
1924:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1901:
1900:
1896:
1887:
1886:
1882:
1873:
1872:
1865:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1800:
1799:
1792:
1783:
1782:
1778:
1769:
1768:
1764:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1684:
1682:
1680:CNN Underscored
1672:
1668:
1658:
1656:
1644:
1637:
1627:
1625:
1611:
1604:
1594:
1592:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1572:
1570:
1560:
1556:
1546:
1544:
1534:
1530:
1520:
1518:
1516:www.pantone.com
1508:
1504:
1494:
1492:
1481:
1480:
1476:
1466:
1464:
1453:
1452:
1448:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1413:
1411:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1335:
1333:
1332:on July 3, 2017
1326:www.pantone.com
1320:
1319:
1312:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1280:
1279:
1272:
1262:
1260:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1236:
1234:
1224:
1220:
1210:
1208:
1198:
1189:
1175:
1173:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1144:
1140:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1093:
1091:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1068:
1066:
1056:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1025:
1021:
1002:
1001:
997:
979:
978:
974:
963:
961:
944:
940:
936:
892:
872:
863:
860:L. Eiseman
858:
832:
829:
827:Pantone 13-1023
825:
823:
817:
814:
812:Pantone 18-1750
810:
808:
802:
799:
797:Pantone 17-3938
795:
793:
787:
784:
782:Pantone 13-0647
780:
778:
772:
769:
767:Pantone 17-5104
765:
763:
757:
754:
752:Pantone 19-4052
750:
748:
742:
739:
737:Pantone 16-1546
735:
733:
727:
724:
722:Pantone 18-3838
720:
718:
712:
709:
707:Pantone 15-0343
705:
703:
697:
694:
692:Pantone 15-3919
690:
688:
682:
679:
677:Pantone 13-1520
675:
671:
665:
662:
660:Pantone 18-1438
658:
656:
650:
647:
645:Pantone 18-3224
643:
641:
635:
632:
630:Pantone 17-5641
628:
624:
618:
615:
613:Pantone 17-1463
611:
610:Tangerine Tango
609:
603:
600:
598:Pantone 18-2120
596:
594:
588:
585:
583:Pantone 15-5519
581:
577:
571:
568:
566:Pantone 14-0848
564:
562:
556:
553:
551:Pantone 18-3943
549:
547:
541:
538:
536:Pantone 19-1557
534:
532:
526:
523:
521:Pantone 13-1106
519:
517:
511:
508:
506:Pantone 15-5217
504:
502:
496:
493:
491:Pantone 17-1456
489:
487:
481:
478:
476:Pantone 14-4811
474:
472:
466:
463:
461:Pantone 19-1664
459:
457:
451:
448:
446:Pantone 17-2031
444:
442:
436:
433:
431:Pantone 15-4020
429:
425:
404:
347:
331:
279:RGB color model
251:
250:
249:
248:
247:
244:
235:
234:
233:
230:
221:
220:
214:
193:
146:
76:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4397:
4387:
4386:
4381:
4379:Graphic design
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4340:
4327:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4318:
4307:
4299:Shades of gray
4296:
4285:
4277:Shades of pink
4274:
4263:
4251:
4250:
4242:Shades of rose
4239:
4228:
4217:
4205:
4194:
4182:
4181:
4170:
4162:Shades of blue
4159:
4151:Shades of cyan
4148:
4137:
4126:
4112:
4110:
4106:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4081:
4079:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4060:
4059:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4008:
4007:
3999:
3989:
3986:Color palettes
3983:
3978:
3972:
3970:
3967:Color systems,
3964:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3939:
3932:
3925:
3917:
3908:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3903:
3902:
3897:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3796:
3793:Mitchell Rales
3790:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3772:
3771:
3764:
3757:
3749:
3740:
3739:
3737:
3736:
3726:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3692:
3690:
3684:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3530:
3528:
3519:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3474:
3472:
3466:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3447:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3416:
3415:
3414:
3404:
3403:
3402:
3391:
3389:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3358:Color history
3356:
3355:
3354:
3343:
3341:
3335:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3275:
3273:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3242:
3241:(Schopenhauer)
3234:
3229:
3226:Color analysis
3223:
3221:Color triangle
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3202:
3201:
3196:
3185:
3183:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3118:
3116:
3107:
3099:
3098:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3071:
3070:
3069:
3068:
3058:
3057:
3056:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3027:Color printing
3024:
3019:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3007:
2996:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2962:Kruithof curve
2959:
2954:
2949:
2943:
2941:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2924:
2919:
2918:
2917:
2912:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2848:
2838:
2837:
2836:
2834:Sonochromatism
2825:
2823:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2791:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2774:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2746:
2744:
2737:
2731:
2730:
2722:
2721:
2714:
2707:
2699:
2690:
2689:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2479:
2477:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2408:
2407:
2406:
2396:
2395:
2394:
2384:
2383:
2382:
2371:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2342:SMPTE 240M/"C"
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2293:
2291:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
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2126:External links
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116:fashion design
112:graphic design
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3855:Nobel Biocare
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3471:organizations
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3412:Pastel colors
3410:
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3195:
3194:Primary color
3192:
3191:
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3187:
3186:
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3164:
3162:
3161:Light-on-dark
3159:
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3080:Color mapping
3078:
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3018:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3005:Color balance
3003:
3002:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2983:
2982:Chromotherapy
2980:
2978:
2975:
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2925:
2923:
2922:Tetrachromacy
2920:
2916:
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2911:
2908:
2907:
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2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
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2871:
2870:
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2864:
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2849:
2847:
2846:Achromatopsia
2844:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2829:Chromesthesia
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2818:
2812:
2809:
2807:
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2800:
2797:
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2761:
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2756:
2753:
2752:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2743:Color physics
2741:
2738:
2736:
2735:Color science
2732:
2727:
2720:
2715:
2713:
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2701:
2700:
2697:
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2597:
2594:
2593:
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2587:
2584:
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2579:
2578:
2576:
2574:and standards
2572:Color systems
2570:
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2298:
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2290:
2286:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2269:CIELUV (1976)
2267:
2265:
2264:CIELAB (1976)
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
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2239:
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2222:
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2209:
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2204:
2200:
2194:
2191:
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2182:
2178:
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2166:
2164:
2159:
2157:
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2148:
2141:
2135:
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2093:
2084:
2080:
2076:
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2054:
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2046:
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2037:
2021:
2017:
2011:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1969:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1952:
1937:
1933:
1926:
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1912:
1904:
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1609:
1607:
1590:
1584:
1573:September 20,
1569:
1565:
1558:
1547:September 20,
1543:
1539:
1532:
1521:September 20,
1517:
1513:
1506:
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1038:
1034:
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1023:
1015:
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1010:
1005:
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986:
985:Printing talk
982:
976:
960:
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952:
949:
942:
938:
929:
926:
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918:
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848:
843:
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837:
831:
822:
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807:
801:
792:
786:
777:
771:
764:Ultimate Gray
762:
756:
747:
741:
732:
726:
717:
711:
702:
696:
687:
681:
674:
670:
664:
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531:
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369:
366:
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342:
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335:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
307:Scottish flag
304:
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296:
290:
288:
284:
280:
276:
270:
268:
263:
260:
255:
242:
228:
209:
207:
206:Stuart Semple
202:
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188:
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
141:
139:
135:
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127:
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121:
117:
113:
109:
106:
102:
98:
94:
91:(stylized as
90:
81:
75:
71:
68:
65:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
26:
22:
4335:
4209:spring green
3996:list of dyes
3981:Color charts
3899:
3835:Hach Company
3803:Subsidiaries
3787:Steven Rales
3477:
3444:Fluorescence
3407:Colorfulness
3400:Dichromatism
3244:
3236:
3206:Chromaticity
3189:Color mixing
3181:Color theory
3114:Color scheme
2977:Chromophobia
2926:
2685:Color vision
2642:
2193:Color models
2112:. Retrieved
2108:the original
2103:
2082:
2079:Terms of Use
2078:
2069:
2057:. Retrieved
2053:the original
2048:
2036:
2026:December 11,
2024:. Retrieved
2019:
2010:
1998:. Retrieved
1993:
1984:
1972:. Retrieved
1968:the original
1961:
1951:
1939:. Retrieved
1935:
1925:
1911:
1897:
1883:
1852:
1838:
1824:
1810:
1779:
1765:
1751:
1737:
1723:
1709:
1695:
1683:. Retrieved
1679:
1669:
1657:. Retrieved
1651:
1626:. Retrieved
1622:the original
1614:Eiseman, Lee
1593:. Retrieved
1583:
1571:. Retrieved
1567:
1557:
1545:. Retrieved
1541:
1531:
1519:. Retrieved
1515:
1505:
1493:, retrieved
1489:the original
1483:
1477:
1465:, retrieved
1461:the original
1455:
1449:
1440:the original
1434:
1428:
1419:
1414:September 5,
1412:, retrieved
1408:the original
1402:
1396:
1387:
1384:the original
1375:
1366:
1352:
1346:
1334:. Retrieved
1330:the original
1325:
1304:
1299:
1293:
1282:
1261:. Retrieved
1256:
1247:
1235:. Retrieved
1231:
1221:
1209:. Retrieved
1205:
1181:
1176:February 23,
1174:. Retrieved
1170:the original
1160:
1151:
1141:
1132:
1123:
1113:
1104:
1092:. Retrieved
1088:
1079:
1067:. Retrieved
1064:Fast Company
1063:
1053:
1041:. Retrieved
1032:
1022:
1014:the original
1007:
998:
989:the original
984:
975:
964:September 8,
962:. Retrieved
950:
941:
885:
873:
865:
852:
844:
833:
820:
819:
809:Viva Magenta
805:
804:
790:
789:
779:Illuminating
775:
774:
760:
759:
749:Classic Blue
745:
744:
734:Living Coral
730:
729:
719:Ultra Violet
715:
714:
700:
699:
685:
684:
668:
667:
653:
652:
638:
637:
621:
620:
606:
605:
591:
590:
574:
573:
559:
558:
544:
543:
533:Chili Pepper
529:
528:
514:
513:
499:
498:
484:
483:
469:
468:
454:
453:
443:Fuchsia Rose
439:
438:
422:
421:
416:Pantone View
415:
409:
405:
394:or even any
377:
370:
367:
360:
340:
336:
332:
291:
271:
264:
256:
252:
194:
185:
166:
147:
128:
92:
88:
87:
51:Headquarters
25:
3860:Matco Tools
3581:Color chart
3439:Iridescence
3271:Basic terms
3262:Color terms
3216:Color wheel
3211:Color solid
3075:Color space
3061:subtractive
3044:Color model
2915:Unique hues
2811:Colorimetry
2777:Chromophore
2663: [
2618:ICC profile
2177:Color space
2114:November 6,
2059:January 24,
2042:Eiseman, L.
2020:pantone.com
2000:November 5,
1659:January 13,
1628:December 7,
1237:February 2,
1211:November 6,
896:Color chart
673:Rose Quartz
595:Honeysuckle
518:Sand Dollar
396:ICC profile
315:South Korea
267:spot colors
108:color space
105:proprietary
89:Pantone LLC
29:Pantone LLC
4353:Categories
4207:Shades of
4064:Web colors
3880:Radiometer
3601:Shades of:
3434:Brightness
3166:Web colors
3122:Color tool
3105:philosophy
3010:Color cast
2910:Afterimage
2900:Metamerism
2873:Color code
2868:Color task
2851:Dichromacy
2508:Hexachrome
2317:Wide-gamut
2259:UVW (1964)
2254:YUV (1960)
2249:RGB (1931)
2244:XYZ (1931)
2075:"Clause 4"
1595:August 17,
1495:August 24,
1336:August 17,
1257:Ballantine
1043:October 1,
934:References
928:Spot color
824:Peach Fuzz
373:Hexachrome
3885:Tektronix
3795:(founder)
3789:(founder)
3451:Grayscale
3424:Lightness
3419:Luminance
3228:(fashion)
2928:The dress
2660:JIS Z8102
2443:Rec. 2100
2431:Rec. 2100
2426:Rec. 2020
2357:Rec. 2100
2352:Rec. 2020
2022:. Pantone
1974:March 23,
1941:March 23,
1591:. Pantone
1562:Pantone.
1536:Pantone.
1510:Pantone.
1467:April 12,
1353:Directive
1232:The Verge
959:0362-4331
794:Very Peri
579:Turquoise
548:Blue Iris
488:Tigerlily
412:zeitgeist
201:Photoshop
169:cardboard
4384:Printing
4337:Category
4027:ISCC–NBS
4001:Crayola
3724:Category
3706:Lighting
3429:Darkness
3249:(Goethe)
3049:additive
3037:Quattron
2623:ISCC–NBS
2513:HSL, HSV
2498:Coloroid
2493:ColorADD
2421:Rec. 709
2416:Rec. 601
2347:Rec. 709
2337:Rec. 601
2322:ProPhoto
2279:CIECAM16
2274:CIECAM02
2226:CIECAM16
2211:CIECAM02
2049:Signazon
1685:April 8,
1484:About us
1263:June 18,
1037:Archived
907:Freetone
890:See also
857:—
830:#FFBE98
815:#BB2649
800:#6667AB
785:#F5DF4D
770:#939597
755:#0F4C81
740:#FF6F61
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663:#955251
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633:#009473
616:#DD4124
601:#D94F70
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539:#9B1B30
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479:#7BC4C4
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434:#9BB7D4
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392:observer
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4042:Ostwald
4032:Munsell
4005:Crayons
3900:Pantone
3875:PaloDEx
3688:Related
3649:Magenta
3574:history
3478:Pantone
2765:Visible
2760:Rainbow
2643:Pantone
2638:Ostwald
2628:Munsell
2533:OSA-UCS
1994:Nanosys
1568:Pantone
1542:Pantone
1376:Statute
1152:Pantone
1133:Pantone
1094:May 12,
1069:May 12,
1009:Reuters
915:(NCS),
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657:Marsala
626:Emerald
173:plastic
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3890:X-Rite
3701:Qualia
3696:Vision
3644:Purple
3639:Violet
3619:Yellow
3614:Orange
3309:Orange
3304:Purple
3294:Yellow
2728:topics
2683:
2483:CcMmYK
2332:DCI-P3
1456:Patent
1359:, USCG
957:
836:makeup
563:Mimosa
388:L*a*b*
311:Canada
275:Dayglo
130:X-Rite
67:X-Rite
62:Parent
3958:Index
3953:Color
3734:Index
3674:Black
3664:White
3659:Brown
3624:Green
3526:Lists
3518:Names
3500:(CIE)
3469:Color
3329:Brown
3324:White
3314:Black
3284:Green
3103:Color
2799:Water
2755:Light
2726:Color
2667:]
2528:Oklab
2476:Other
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2462:xvYCC
2450:YPbPr
2438:ICtCp
2411:YCbCr
2392:SECAM
2387:YDbDr
2327:scRGB
2312:Adobe
2221:CAM16
1963:Vogue
1653:Slate
1357:(PDF)
1206:Wired
323:Texas
299:seals
295:flags
197:Adobe
181:tints
4057:list
3994:(CI
3976:ANPA
3815:Esko
3669:Gray
3654:Pink
3634:Blue
3629:Cyan
3319:Gray
3299:Pink
3279:Blue
3066:CMYK
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2538:PCCS
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2302:sRGB
2216:iCAM
2116:2022
2061:2014
2028:2021
2002:2021
1976:2012
1943:2012
1936:PSFK
1687:2020
1661:2019
1630:2014
1597:2017
1575:2021
1549:2021
1523:2021
1497:2005
1469:2006
1416:2007
1338:2017
1265:2020
1239:2023
1213:2022
1178:2007
1096:2020
1071:2020
1045:2023
966:2008
955:ISSN
821:2024
806:2023
791:2022
776:2021
761:2021
746:2020
731:2019
716:2018
701:2017
686:2016
669:2016
654:2015
639:2014
622:2013
607:2012
592:2011
575:2010
560:2009
545:2008
530:2007
515:2006
500:2005
485:2004
470:2003
455:2002
440:2001
423:2000
382:and
313:and
297:and
283:sRGB
259:CMYK
162:inks
80:.com
4069:X11
4052:RAL
4037:NCS
4022:HKS
4012:DIC
3609:Red
3395:Hue
3289:Red
3054:RGB
2648:RAL
2633:NCS
2613:HKS
2603:DIC
2563:TSL
2558:YJK
2553:HWB
2548:RYB
2518:HCL
2503:LMS
2455:MAC
2399:YIQ
2380:PAL
2375:YUV
2289:RGB
2236:CIE
2203:CAM
319:FIA
287:LAB
183:.
171:or
4355::
2665:ja
2543:RG
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2077:,
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1992:.
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