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514:) was incorporated into the governance structure and formed the upper house, responsible for managing internal conflicts. Government became in essence a "power-sharing coalition of Somaliland's main clans," with seats in the Upper and Lower houses proportionally allocated to clans according to a pre-determined formula. In 2002, after several extensions of this interim government, Somaliland finally made the transition to multi-party democracy, with district council elections contested by six parties.
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575:, the speaker of the Somaliland parliament to the opening of a new Assembly building. Mr. Abdullahi said that Somaliland sees his invitation "as a mark of recognition by the National Assembly for Wales that legitimacy." The Somali community in Wales numbers 8,000-10,000, most of whom come from Somaliland.
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which is the lower house of the
Parliament. The cabinet is composed of ministers, deputy ministers and also state ministers. The number of ministers in Somaliland changes from time to time, and now there is composed of the 23 Ministries, as the cabinet is reshuffled. As of 1 December 2019,
945:
On 6 June, the NEC published the final results, announcing that
Waddani had received 31 seats, Kulmiye had received 30 seats, and UCID had received 21 seats. In a joint statement, Waddani and UCID announced they would form a governing coalition. Waddani and UCID also won a majority of seats together
578:
In
December 2006 representatives of the Somaliland Parliament again attended the Welsh Assembly receiving a standing ovation from its members. Two months earlier the Assembly approved the establishment of an aid budget for Africa. These moves were approved by the UK Foreign Office and Department for
535:
It faces some significant problems to its continued survival. Like other Somali governments, it lacks a consistent taxation base and receives most of its support from private actors. Corruption remains a problem, women are virtually unrepresented in government, and there are growing concerns about
422:
For its first twelve years, Somaliland had no political parties but instead followed more traditional clan-based forms of political organization. Political parties were introduced during the presidential elections and it was hoped that the recent parliamentary elections would help to usher in a
438:
District elections then held determined which parties were allowed to contest the parliamentary and presidential elections, where a party was required to demonstrate at least twenty percent of the popular vote from four out of the six regions. This was designed to ensure that parties would not
455:
against the incumbent UDUB. Despite calls for the
Kulmiye to form a rival government, the party’s leadership did not do so, instead choosing to abide by the Supreme Court ruling that declared UDUB’s victory. Despite minor demonstrations, the transition to the presidency of
510:(clan or community) system of government was constructed, which consisted of an Executive, with a President, Vice President, and legislative government; a bicameral Legislature; and an independent judiciary. The traditional Somali elderates (
451:). On April 14, 2003, 488,543 voters participated in the presidential elections, which ran more or less smoothly. The result was a slim eighty vote controversial victory for UDUB over the Kulmiye, complicated by allegations of
68:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
1608:
720:. The president is elected by the people for a five-year term. The Constitution limits the number of legal political parties to three at a time. As of 2012, the three legal political parties in the country are the
2140:
498:. Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur is being congratulated by an elder on his decision to accept the outcome of the election and stand down peacefully after several days intense debate and negotiation.
410:, combines traditional and western institutions. The constitution separates government into an executive branch, a legislative branch, and a judicial branch, each of which functions
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International
Development and are seen as an attempt by the UK to encourage and reward the authorities in its former colony while avoiding the issue of formal recognition.
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Somaliland has a hybrid system of governance combining traditional and western institutions. In a series of inter-clan conferences, culminating in the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Despite setbacks in 1994 and 1996, Somaliland has managed to prosper, assisted by its trade in livestock with Saudi Arabia. According to
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Official results of the election took about a week to be announced. The NEC released provisional results of five electoral districts –
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organize around ethnic lines. Three parties were selected to submit presidential candidates: the United
Democratic Peoples’ Party (
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warned government officials and political parties against speculating on election results while counting was still underway.
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472:. They usually ordered the paying of diya, which is a payment system for any grievances, or dealt in arbitration matters.
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and the president has the authority to nominate, reshuffle and also dismiss the ministers. Ministers are approved by the
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proceeded peacefully. A traditional system of governance consisted of clan elders who go by titles such as sultans,
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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The
Council of Ministers run the day-to-day operations of the country. The cabinet is nominated by the
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559:. The UN still says there are some boundaries Somaliland will have to cross before it is recognized.
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555:(UNPO), an international organization dedicated to the promotion of the right to
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representative system without allowing representation to be overtly clan-based.
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2131:"Somaliland opposition win majority in first parliamentary vote since 2005"
2010:"Somaliland: Wales Strikes Out On Its Own In Its Recognition of Somaliland"
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950:. Of the 13 female candidates, none were elected to a parliamentary seat.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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2064:"NEC Starts to release Provisional Results of 5 electoral districts"
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take place within a hybrid system of governance, which, under the
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1983:
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2094:"NEC Warns against speculations on Somaliland election results"
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431:
2029:"Polls Open in Somaliland's Local and Parliamentary Elections"
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2218:"Somaliland Cabinet – Somaliland Official Government Website"
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Constitution of
Somaliland (unofficial English translation)
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Distribution of seats and popular vote by party by region
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Economic development has been heavily supported by the
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1931:"Why Somaliland is east Africa's strongest democracy"
687:) has 82 members, representing traditional leaders.
679:) has 82 members, elected for a five-year term. The
494:, leaves the hall alongside newly elected President
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2027:Maruf, Harun; Akule, Khadar Mohamed (31 May 2021).
57:
a machine-translated version of the German article.
2163:"Analyzing Somaliland's Combined Election Results"
2053:
690:
2193:"Gollaha Wasiiradda Somaliland oo lagu Dhawaaqay"
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2119:
1867:"SOMALILAND BETWEEN CLANS AND NOVEMBER ELECTIONS"
1645:Ministry of Livestock & Fisheries Development
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1735:Ministry of Transportation and Roads Development
1958:"UNPO REPRESENTATION: Government of Somaliland"
1904:"Research Guide to the Somaliland Legal System"
2116:
553:Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organisation
340:Presidential Palace - Qasriga Madaxtooyada JSL
86:accompanying your translation by providing an
48:Click for important translation instructions.
35:expand this article with text translated from
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1815:
1717:Ministry of Telecommunications and Technology
1681:Ministry of Planning and National Development
1573:Ministry of Information, Guidance and Culture
1501:Ministry of Environment and Rural Development
1393:Ministry of Commerce, Industries and Tourism
1699:Ministry of Public Works, Land and Housing
1483:Ministry of Endowment and Religious Affairs
1008:Kulmiye Peace, Unity, and Development Party
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1447:Ministry of Employment and Social Affairs
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447:, and the Party for Justice and Welfare (
267:, Speaker of the House of Representatives
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1845:"Why is the World Ignoring Somaliland?"
697:List of political parties in Somaliland
536:voting patterns based on ethnic lines.
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914:2021 Somaliland parliamentary election
603:Meeting hall, House of Representatives
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2167:Somaliland Election Monitoring Office
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742:2017 Somaliland presidential election
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98:{{Translated|de|Politik Somalilands}}
1869:. New Internationalist. October 2017
1375:Ministry of Agricultural Development
517:
430:Somaliland Investment Conference in
17:
2020:
1609:Ministry of Investment and industry
781:Peace, Unity, and Development Party
722:Peace, Unity, and Development Party
582:
13:
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14:
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2238:
1465:Ministry of Energy & Minerals
1429:Ministry of Education and Science
3186:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
2956:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2758:
2460:
2375:
2301:
2286:
2143:from the original on 7 June 2021
2104:from the original on 2 June 2021
2074:from the original on 3 June 2021
2041:from the original on 3 June 2021
1928:
958:
139:
22:
2185:
2155:
2086:
1984:"Somaliland Briefing Note 2018"
1803:Foreign relations of Somaliland
1519:Ministry of Finance Development
691:Political parties and elections
2002:
1976:
1950:
1922:
1881:
1859:
1837:
1668:Abdinasir Maxamuud Xasan buuni
1555:Ministry of Health Development
650:List of Somaliland politicians
551:In 2005 Somaliland joined the
468:
462:
96:You may also add the template
1:
2382:Vice presidents of Somaliland
1808:
1753:Ministry of Water Development
1686:Ahmed Mohammed Diiriye Toorno
412:independently from the others
146:National Emblem of Somaliland
1771:Ministry of Youth and Sports
1578:Cali Xasan Maxamed Mareexaan
1452:Eng Ali Omar Max'ed xoorxoor
1098:
796:Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi
573:Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi
7:
2169:. June 2021. Archived from
1825:. The Somaliland Government
1786:
1704:Mustafe Maxamuud cali bille
1614:Abdirisaaq Ibraahin Mohamed
1560:Xasan Maxamed Cali gaafadhi
1537:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
827:For Justice and Development
730:For Justice and Development
708:elects on national level a
212:Somaliland Parliament Place
10:
3306:
2318:Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal
2245:African Elections Database
1890:retrieved 25 February 2012
1351:the cabinet consists of:
911:
739:
694:
647:
496:Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal
479:
417:
176:Constitution of Somaliland
121:
60:Machine translation, like
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3174:
2893:
2812:
2771:
2601:
2578:Abdiweli Sheikh Abdillahi
2473:
2398:Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur
2388:
2313:Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur
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2299:
1266:
1264:
1207:
1205:
1148:
1146:
1108:
1080:
1076:
1068:Registered voters/turnout
1063:
1046:
1029:Justice and Welfare Party
978:
975:
972:
969:
957:
897:
887:Registered voters/turnout
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838:
762:
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753:
621:
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492:Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur
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37:the corresponding article
2941:Central African Republic
2691:Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud
2498:Abdiqani Mohamoud Aateye
2403:Abdirahman Aw Ali Farrah
2293:Presidents of Somaliland
1632:Saleeban Warsame Guuleed
1348:House of Representatives
673:House of Representatives
593:House of Representatives
562:
532:’s strongest democracy.
490:The outgoing president,
482:Government of Somaliland
255:House of Representatives
122:Not to be confused with
2681:Abdillahi Mohamed Dahir
2621:Mohammad Abdullahi Omar
2467:Ministers of Somaliland
1823:"Somaliland Government"
1776:Abdirisaaq Muuse Faarax
908:Parliamentary elections
701:Elections in Somaliland
547:International relations
107:For more guidance, see
3290:Politics of Somaliland
2701:Abdirisaq Waberi Roble
2661:Ali Mohamed Warancadde
2656:Suleiman Mohamoud Adan
2588:Khalil Abdillahi Ahmed
2518:Abdillahi Abokor Osman
2508:Mohamed Ahmed Mohamoud
2328:Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud
1888:World Disasters Report
1722:Dr: Axmed Yusuf Idiris
1339:
736:Presidential elections
604:
596:
567:On March 1, 2006, the
506:Conference in 1993, a
499:
435:
390:Supreme Court Building
238:Suleiman Mohamoud Adan
133:Politics of Somaliland
3101:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
2961:Republic of the Congo
2835:Suleiman Hassan Haddi
2820:Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge
2558:Abdirashid Haji Duale
1333:
823:Abdi Ahmed Musa Abyan
602:
590:
489:
429:
331:Cabinet of Somaliland
109:Knowledge:Translation
80:copyright attribution
2845:Abdirahim Ali Ismail
2765:Mayors of Somaliland
2686:Ahmed Haji Ali Adami
2641:Suleiman Haglotosiye
2631:Hassan Haji Mohamoud
2568:Mustafe Mohamoud Ali
2543:Ahmed Mohamed Diriye
2528:Mohamoud Hassan Saad
2197:www.garoweonline.com
1596:Mohamed Kaahin Ahmed
1591:Ministry of Interior
1470:Abdilahi Faarax Abdi
1398:Mohamoud Hassan Saad
1380:Ahmed Maxamed Habane
608:Main office-holders
476:System of government
3176:States with limited
2887:Politics of Africa
2825:Mohamed Hersi Ahmed
2696:Hassan Ismail Yusuf
2676:Mohamoud Hashi Abdi
2666:Mohamed Nour Arrale
2646:Hussein Abdi Dualeh
2583:Hassan Mohammed Ali
2503:Mohamed Muse Diriye
2493:Mohamed Kahin Ahmed
2488:Yasin Haji Mohamoud
2098:Somaliland Standard
2068:Somaliland Standard
1740:Raabi Cabdi Maxamed
1627:Ministry of Justice
1524:Dr. Sa'ad Ali Shire
1416:Dr Rooble Abdi Elmi
1411:Ministry of Defence
1105:
954:
948:municipal elections
865:Invalid/blank votes
747:
609:
314:Direct popular vote
265:Yasin Haji Mohamoud
124:Politics of Somalia
2711:Mohamed Hashi Elmi
2593:Shukri Haji Ismail
2573:Said Sulub Mohamed
2553:Jama Mohamoud Egal
2548:Omar Ali Abdillahi
2533:Yusuf Mire Mohamed
2418:Abdirahman Saylici
2408:Dahir Riyale Kahin
2323:Dahir Riyale Kahin
2173:on 23 October 2021
1847:. Harvard Politics
1793:Electoral calendar
1758:Saleeban Ali koore
1650:Said Sulub Mohamed
1506:Shukri Haji Ismail
1340:
1103:
953:
776:Abdirahman Saylici
746:
655:Legislative branch
607:
605:
597:
557:self-determination
500:
458:Dahir Riyale Kahin
436:
183:Legislative branch
88:interlanguage link
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3203:other territories
2976:Equatorial Guinea
2853:
2852:
2804:Mayor of Las Anod
2779:Mayor of Hargeisa
2724:
2723:
2626:Hussein Ali Duale
2563:Mohamed Adan Elmi
2538:Saleban Yusuf Ali
2475:Current ministers
2426:
2425:
2413:Ahmed Yusuf Yasin
2341:
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2222:somalilandgov.com
1964:. 1 February 2017
1910:. 1 February 2009
1784:
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1488:Mohamed Adan Elmi
1434:Ahmed Adan Buhane
1334:A meeting of the
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905:
904:
819:Faysal Ali Warabe
646:
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642:13 December 2017
518:Current situation
394:
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261:Presiding officer
234:Presiding officer
120:
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3263:(United Kingdom)
3259:Tristan da Cunha
3255:Ascension Island
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3201:Dependencies and
2894:Sovereign states
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2840:Ismail Haji Nour
2830:Abdishakur Iddin
2799:Mayor of Erigavo
2789:Mayor of Berbera
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2716:Abdirisak Khalif
2706:Isse Ahmed Yusuf
2671:Zamzam Abdi Adan
2651:Musa Kassim Omar
2611:Edna Adan Ismail
2603:Former ministers
2523:Ahmed Mumin Seed
2513:Hinda Jama Hersi
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2034:Voice of America
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2018:
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1990:. 28 August 2018
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1798:Electoral system
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677:Golaha Wakiilada
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583:Executive branch
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273:Executive branch
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66:Google Translate
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2794:Mayor of Borama
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2636:Adan Ahmed Elmi
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33:You can help
29:
20:
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3251:Saint Helena
3222:
3190:
3126:South Africa
3116:Sierra Leone
2921:Burkina Faso
2225:. Retrieved
2221:
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2201:. Retrieved
2196:
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2175:. Retrieved
2171:the original
2166:
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2145:. Retrieved
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2067:
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2004:
1992:. Retrieved
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1817:
1690:August 2023
1341:
944:
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754:Running mate
704:
684:
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665:Baarlamaanka
664:
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577:
566:
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408:constitution
398:politics of
397:
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337:Headquarters
172:Constitution
160:presidential
84:edit summary
75:
42:
34:
15:
3178:recognition
3131:South Sudan
3021:Ivory Coast
2199:(in Somali)
1942:13 November
1780:March 2024
1708:March 2024
1564:April 2021
1420:March 2024
1109:Party name
876:Total votes
854:Valid votes
800:Mohamed Ali
718:legislature
595:in Hargeisa
530:east Africa
377:Chief judge
245:Lower house
218:Upper house
153:Polity type
44:(June 2010)
3233:(Portugal)
3191:Somaliland
3111:Seychelles
3076:Mozambique
3061:Mauritania
3046:Madagascar
3001:The Gambia
2936:Cape Verde
2813:Incumbents
2227:2017-08-09
2203:2017-12-14
1809:References
1510:June 2013
1492:July 2023
1123:Marodi Jeh
706:Somaliland
667:) has two
661:Parliament
648:See also:
405:Somaliland
400:Somaliland
345:Ministries
284:government
193:Parliament
3066:Mauritius
1744:May 2023
1456:Jul 2023
1363:Minister
1344:president
1336:Muse Bihi
1099:By region
1071:1,065,847
751:Candidate
716:) and a
714:president
628:President
364:Judiciary
310:Appointer
300:Currently
294:President
203:Bicameral
102:talk page
39:in German
3284:Category
3257: /
3253: /
3246:(France)
3240: /
3218: /
3214: /
3166:Zimbabwe
3141:Tanzania
2991:Ethiopia
2986:Eswatini
2966:Djibouti
2931:Cameroon
2916:Botswana
2141:Archived
2102:Archived
2072:Archived
2039:Archived
1787:See also
1128:Togdheer
1081:Source:
932:Salahlay
898:Source:
669:chambers
571:invited
541:diaspora
528:, it is
166:republic
78:provide
3242:RĂ©union
3238:Mayotte
3229:Madeira
3224:(Spain)
3220:Melilla
3151:Tunisia
3121:Somalia
3106:Senegal
3091:Nigeria
3081:Namibia
3071:Morocco
3036:Liberia
3031:Lesotho
2981:Eritrea
2951:Comoros
2926:Burundi
2901:Algeria
2772:Offices
2177:23 June
2136:Reuters
1994:4 March
1968:4 March
1914:5 March
1873:4 March
1851:4 March
1829:28 July
1360:Office
1319:25.86%
1272:Seats:
1260:36.91%
1213:Seats:
1209:Kulmiye
1201:37.22%
1154:Seats:
1150:Waddani
1087:Reuters
1050:694,917
1033:179,735
1012:256,524
991:258,658
987:Waddani
946:in the
928:Lughaya
920:Garadag
890:704,198
879:565,617
857:555,142
842:555,142
808:226,092
804:Waddani
785:305,909
726:Waddani
638:Kulmiye
613:Office
445:Kulmiye
418:History
321:Cabinet
157:Unitary
100:to the
82:in the
41:.
3261:
3244:
3231:
3161:Zambia
3156:Uganda
3096:Rwanda
3051:Malawi
3011:Guinea
2906:Angola
2147:6 June
2108:3 June
2078:3 June
2045:3 June
1366:Since
1316:26.86%
1313:29.17%
1310:26.91%
1307:24.36%
1304:31.11%
1301:21.24%
1298:Vote:
1257:42.55%
1254:32.85%
1251:29.87%
1248:38.04%
1245:40.39%
1242:41.33%
1239:Vote:
1198:30.58%
1195:37.98%
1192:43.23%
1189:37.59%
1186:28.51%
1183:37.43%
1180:Vote:
1142:Total
1133:Sanaag
1053:100.00
882:100.00
868:10,475
845:100.00
831:23,141
728:, and
671:. The
622:Since
619:Party
512:guurti
504:Borama
463:guurti
434:, 2011
432:London
3216:Ceuta
3136:Sudan
3086:Niger
3041:Libya
3026:Kenya
3006:Ghana
2996:Gabon
2971:Egypt
2911:Benin
1929:T.G.
1118:Sahil
1113:Awdal
1047:Total
1036:25.86
1015:36.91
994:37.22
976:Seats
970:Votes
967:Party
936:Zeila
924:Hudun
900:SLNEC
893:80.32
860:98.15
839:Total
811:40.73
788:55.10
760:Votes
757:Party
712:(the
616:Name
563:Wales
508:qabil
469:akils
290:Title
62:DeepL
3146:Togo
3056:Mali
2946:Chad
2179:2021
2149:2021
2110:2021
2080:2021
2047:2021
2014:UNPO
1996:2020
1988:UNPO
1970:2020
1962:UNPO
1944:2017
1916:2020
1875:2020
1853:2020
1831:2012
1268:UCID
1138:Sool
934:and
871:1.85
834:4.17
699:and
659:The
591:The
449:UCID
441:UDUB
396:The
387:Seat
360:Name
282:and
251:Name
224:Name
199:Type
189:Name
76:must
74:You
55:View
1767:23
1749:22
1731:21
1713:20
1695:19
1677:18
1659:17
1641:16
1623:15
1605:14
1587:13
1569:12
1551:11
1533:10
1357:No
1293:21
1234:30
1175:31
1000:New
979:+/–
940:NEC
466:or
443:),
64:or
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1960:.
1933:.
1906:.
1895:^
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1497:8
1479:7
1461:6
1443:5
1425:4
1407:3
1389:2
1371:1
1091:EC
1089:,
1085:,
1083:EC
1056:82
1039:21
1021:+2
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997:31
930:,
926:,
922:,
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