443:, as well as all other members of the Sicilian house itself. It has been argued by some that the Counts of Paris supported the Castro line simply because their own pretence to the French throne depends entirely on the same principle of renunciation as the Act of Cannes, and so it would be against their own interest to support the Castros. The Parises, however, sidelined a branch that renounced the claim of actually ascending a foreign throne and that reigns that throne until today (Bourbons of Spain). Interestingly, most of the other outspoken supporters of the Castro line were either sons-in-law of the Count of Paris or closely related to him. Up until recently, the Italian government only legally recognized Ranieri's line, but from the 1980s onwards, awards and distinctions granted by either line's representatives have been regarded as of equal legality, after careful consideration of the official documents published in 1984 by the
376:, the heir presumptive of Spain, in 1901. As a result of the marriage, his family forced Carlos to renounce his "eventual succession to the crown" of the Two Sicilies, in line with the centuries-old agreement that the crowns of Spain and the Two Sicilies were not to unify. Although this renunciation was interpreted by some as removing Carlos and his descendants from the line of succession of the Two Sicilies, supporters of Alfonso argued that the renunciation would only have applied if Carlos's wife or an eventual son had actually become the sovereign of Spain, which did not happen and would have most likely not happened at the time of the signing regardless. Nevertheless, Ferdinand Pius's and Carlos's younger brother,
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755:, which a spokesman for the Order denied, saying "These allegations are wholly offensive and wrong". It was alleged that Scotland used the Order's awards to influence votes in her favour, even though four of the five honoured national leaders had voted against her appointment.
344:
In 2008, Carlo succeeded to his father's claim as head of the House of the Two
Sicilies and the use of the title Duke of Castro. This claim is disputed by the Spanish branch of the House of the Two Sicilies. As claimant to the headship of the house, he thus also claims to be
2038:
658:
2769:
459:
and the Royal
Academy of Heraldry and Genealogy. There has nonetheless been great controversy as to the Italian government's early stance, as several public officials had been accepted into the Constantinian Order by
403:, whereas Ranieri's line was recognized by many non-ruling European dynasts of former monarchies (no current monarch except the king of Spain has officially stated its view on the matter), namely the
2779:
2789:
464:. When the senate agreed to revise its attitude to the dispute, it considered the Calabrian line to be legitimate, but its verdict was eventually softened to simply recognise both branches.
2784:
2719:
2078:
747:
had been annulled. The appointment of his wife was likewise annulled. In 2020, the branch of the
Constantinian Order led by Prince Carlo was alleged to have influenced the election of
2039:"Address by HRH The Duke of Castro on the occasion of the conferring of the Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi within the Special Class of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta Roma"
2012:
BORBONE DELLE DUE SICILIE S.A.R. il
Principe Carlo, Cavaliere di Gran Croce Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana, Data del conferimento: 29 July 1996. English Translation:
2429:
1203:
2104:
2774:
2105:"Duke of Castro, Duke of Calabria and Cardinal Pompedda receive highest honours from the President of Panama - Sacred Military Constantinian Order of St. George"
2422:
505:
350:
1991:
966:
2014:
Borbon of the Two
Sicilies, H.R.H. The Prince Carlo, Knight Grand Cross in the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Date conferred: 29 July 1996.
308:
On 31 October 1998, Prince Carlo married
Camilla Crociani, daughter of Italian billionaire Camillo Crociani and his second wife, Italian actress
2166:
2415:
2082:
456:
373:
2764:
1946:
585:
380:, began to regard himself as Pius's heir. Upon Pius's death, both Ranieri and Alfonso claimed to be the legitimate heads of the family.
2709:
2729:
744:
360:
The dispute between the
Castroan and Spanish branches of the family began after the death of the last uncontested head of the house,
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The
Constantinian Order of Saint George: and the Angeli, Farnese and Bourbon families which governed it
1870:
The
Constantinian Order of Saint George: and the Angeli, Farnese and Bourbon families which governed it
1784:
The
Constantinian Order of Saint George: and the Angeli, Farnese and Bourbon families which governed it
1751:"HRH Princess Maria Carolina, Duchess of Calabria and Palermo – Real Casa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie"
675:
44:
416:
37:
2744:
699:
569:
489:
452:
432:
354:
1765:"H.R.H. Princess Maria Chiara, Duchess of Noto and Capri – Real Casa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie"
617:
93:
2126:
1959:"Illustrious Royal Order of Saint Januarius - Sacred Military Constantinian Order of St. George"
2749:
2704:
1750:
396:
1837:
1817:
1764:
285:
157:
2699:
392:
364:, in 1960. By male primogeniture, the immediate male heir of Ferdinand Pius was his nephew
346:
2190:
8:
2331:
1998:(in Italian). Office of the President of the Italian Republic. 1 May 2011. Archived from
408:
388:
2407:
2057:"Duke of Castro honoured by the Order of Malta – Real Casa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie"
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1979:
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272:(born 24 February 1963) is one of the two claimants to the headship of the former
2127:"Chi Magazine - 7 April 2004 - Sacred Military Constantinian Order of St. George"
1824:
84:
2335:
2216:
Official Website of the British and Irish Delegation of the Constantinian Order
772:
613:
597:
581:
2147:
2693:
2770:
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa
383:
Alfonso's line of the family (today represented by Carlo's rival claimant,
2167:"Order denies allegations it awarded knighthoods for political influence"
2079:"H.E Charles Savarin And PM Skerrit Awarded Knight Grand Cross of Merit"
339:
309:
2289:
2210:
16:
Claimant to the headship of the former House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2215:
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1839:
Royalty Who Wait: The 21 Heads of Formerly Regnant Houses of Europe
695:
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issued a notice that the Duke of Castro's 2014 appointment to the
2780:
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
2211:
Official Website of the Grand Magistry of the Constantinian Order
321:
238:
506:
Two Sicilian Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George
2790:
Members of the Patriarchal Order of the Holy Cross of Jerusalem
712:
387:) has been officially recognized as the legitimate line by the
293:
161:
1818:
The Succession to the Headship of the Two Sicilies Royal House
729:
637:
504:: Sovereign Knight Grand Cross with Collar of Justice of the
332:
2206:
Official Website of the Royal House of Bourbon Two Siciilies
659:
Honour and Devotion of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2785:
Recipients of the Order of the Nation (Antigua and Barbuda)
2720:
Pretenders to the throne of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
1808:
Published in English in Sainty, Op. cit. 1989, pp. 134–191.
328:
2437:
2349:
Princess Maria Carolina, Duchess of Calabria and Palermo
2282:
Princess Maria Carolina, Duchess of Calabria and Palermo
203:
Princess Maria Carolina, Duchess of Calabria and Palermo
1941:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1931:
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1927:
1925:
2148:
Office of the Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda
340:
Claimed headship of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2775:
Extraordinary Grades of the Order of Merit (Lebanon)
1922:
270:
Prince Carlo of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duke of Castro
351:
Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George
228:
Carlo Maria Bernardo Gennaro di Borbone-Due Sicilie
1947:Page in which Carlo's titles and orders are listed
1631:30. André Stéphane Brossier, Baron de La Roullière
967:Princess Maria Antonietta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2691:
312:. Together Carlo and Camilla have two children:
206:Princess Maria Chiara, Duchess of Noto and Capri
1303:24. Theophile Victor, Count of Chevron-Villette
1204:Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2081:. News.gov.dm. 7 November 2014. Archived from
1980:Carlo wearing the grand cross set of Januarius
457:Royal Academy of Jurisprudence and Legislation
2423:
1893:
1891:
717:Order of Vasco Núñez de Balboa, Special Class
300:, and his wife, Chantal de Chevron-Villette.
98:Prince Carlo at the Pallavicini Palace, 2016
1378:6. Pierre Joseph, Count of Chevron-Villette
1355:25. Idalie de Pougny de Guillet de Monthoux
1064:20. Count Stanisław Kostka Andrzej Zamoyski
586:Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation
374:MarĂa de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias
368:, the son of Pius's eldest younger brother
2430:
2416:
1888:
92:
2161:
2159:
791:Ancestors of Prince Carlo, Duke of Castro
105:Head of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
63:Learn how and when to remove this message
1654:15. Anne Marie Brossier de La Roullière
1546:14. Alphonse, Marquis of Colbert-Cannet
741:Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda
184:
2692:
2562:Prince Januarius, Count of Caltagirone
2156:
1961:. Constantinian.org.uk. 4 October 2012
1897:
1863:
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1326:12. Charles Albert de Chevron-Villette
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801:
642:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
568:: Sovereign Knight Grand Cross of the
552:: Sovereign Knight Grand Cross of the
520:: Sovereign Knight Grand Cross of the
2578:Prince Ferdinando Pio, Duke of Castro
2439:Kings and Princes of the Two Sicilies
2411:
2107:. Constantinian.org.uk. 27 March 2012
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2129:. Constantinian.org.uk. 7 April 2004
2055:Real, Redazione (31 December 2013).
2054:
1996:Website: Presidenza Della Repubblica
1523:28. Edouard, Count of Colbert-Cannet
1411:26. Henri Fromentin de Saint-Charles
878:Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria
554:Order of Saint George of the Reunion
316:Princess Maria Carolina, Duchess of
20:
1142:5. Countess Maria Carolina Zamoyska
739:In letters dated 21 July 2017, the
602:Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
13:
2499:Charles Ferdinand, Prince of Capua
1463:27. Clemence Marie Justine Delocre
1119:21. Countess Róża Marianna Potocka
522:Order of Saint Ferdinand and Merit
327:Princess Maria Chiara, Duchess of
14:
2801:
2765:Collège Stanislas de Paris alumni
2614:Infante Alfonso, Duke of Calabria
2504:Prince Leopold, Count of Syracuse
2199:
1089:Count Andrzej Przemysław Zamoyski
672:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
655:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2730:Italian people of Polish descent
2635:Infante Carlos, Duke of Calabria
2619:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro
2552:Prince Gaetan, Count of Girgenti
2547:Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta
2519:Prince Francis, Count of Trapani
2447:Generations, in accordance with
1177:Prince Francis, Count of Trapani
1026:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro
940:Prince Francis, Count of Trapani
846:Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta
820:Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies
765:
722:
705:
688:
664:
657:: Bailiff Knight Grand Cross of
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462:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro
298:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro
254:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro
25:
2735:French people of Polish descent
2715:Princes of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2451:, are numbered by descent from
2393:the French throne (Legitimist)
2184:
2141:
2119:
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2071:
2048:
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2020:
1984:
1973:
1951:
538:Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies
437:Prince Luiz of Orléans-Braganza
180:
2710:People from Saint-Raphaël, Var
2656:Prince Pedro, Duke of Calabria
2588:Prince Ranieri, Duke of Castro
2557:Prince Pasquale, Count of Bari
2509:Prince Antonio, Count of Lecce
2327:Reason for succession failure:
1907:. BoletĂn Oficial del Estado.
1873:. BoletĂn Oficial del Estado.
1857:
1829:
1811:
1802:
1787:. BoletĂn Oficial del Estado.
1771:
1757:
1743:
1575:29. Caroline de Colbert-Turgis
1486:3. Chantal de Chevron-Villette
904:Prince Ranieri, Duke of Castro
753:Commonwealth Secretary-General
34:This article needs editing to
1:
2514:Prince Louis, Count of Aquila
2230:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2225:Prince Carlo, Duke of Castro
1736:
777:Freedom of the City of London
566:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
550:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
534:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
518:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
502:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
486:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
279:
274:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2760:21st-century Roman Catholics
2755:20th-century Roman Catholics
2640:Prince Carlo, Duke of Castro
2542:Prince Louis, Count of Trani
2027:wearing the Necklet of malta
1683:31. Louise Bayon de Libertat
1263:Prince Carlo, Duke of Castro
674:: Knight Grand Cross of the
616:: Knight Grand Cross of the
600:: Knight Grand Cross of the
413:Gottfried of Austria-Tuscany
7:
2369:throne of the Two Sicilies
1842:. McFarland & Company.
782:
623:
472:
449:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
263:Chantal de Chevron-Villette
10:
2806:
2672:Prince Jaime, Duke of Noto
2476:Leopold, Prince of Salerno
1606:
1598:7. Marie de Colbert-Cannet
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676:Order pro Merito Melitensi
488:: Sovereign Knight of the
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2367:Line of succession to the
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2191:Independent Catholic News
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2315:King of the Two Sicilies
2271:20 March 2008 – present
1836:Opfell, Olga S. (2001).
570:Royal Order of Francis I
490:Order of Saint Januarius
441:Prince Michael of Greece
355:Royal Order of Francis I
36:comply with Knowledge's
1823:11 October 2006 at the
618:Order of Merit of Savoy
133:Princess Maria Carolina
115:20 March 2008 – present
2725:French Roman Catholics
2059:. Realcasadiborbone.it
1945:Constantanian.org.uk,
401:Portuguese royal house
227:
2391:Line of succession to
2308:— TITULAR —
732:: Grand Cross of the
715:: Grand Cross of the
640:: Grand Cross of the
296:, as the only son of
2682:Kings are in italics
2384:Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2361:Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2235:Cadet branch of the
734:Order of Civil Merit
700:Decoration of Honour
614:Italian Royal Family
598:Italian Royal Family
582:Italian Royal Family
397:Parmesan royal house
244:Bourbon-Two Sicilies
2332:Italian Unification
745:Order of the Nation
536:: Sovereign of the
445:Ministry of Justice
421:Duke of WĂĽrttemberg
393:Spanish royal house
389:Government of Spain
45:improve the content
2449:agnatic succession
2382:Prince François of
2290:Titles in pretence
2044:. 5 December 2013.
304:Marriage and issue
158:Saint-Raphaël, Var
2740:Dukes of Calabria
2687:
2686:
2406:
2405:
2401:Adrian de Bourbon
2399:Succeeded by
2396:c. 24th position
2380:Succeeded by
2374:
2351:
2320:
2319:(Castro claimant)
2310:
2284:
2150:, 7 August 2017,
2085:on 21 August 2021
1992:"Le Onorificenze"
1899:Sainty, Guy Stair
1865:Sainty, Guy Stair
1779:Sainty, Guy Stair
1733:
1732:
1729:
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749:Patricia Scotland
433:Duke of Hohenberg
372:. Carlos married
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2356:Preceded by
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2296:Preceded by
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2262:Prince Ferdinand
2259:Preceded by
2253:Italian nobility
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2246:24 February 1963
2238:House of Bourbon
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2002:on 30 March 2012
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698:: Member of the
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584:: Knight of the
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453:Council of State
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173:Camilla Crociani
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152:24 February 1963
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353:as well as the
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362:Ferdinand Pius
341:
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3:
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2748:
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2705:Living people
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2593:Prince Philip
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2377:5th position
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2300:Ferdinand III
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2015:
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1987:
1981:
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1248:
1247:
1242:
1241:
1237:
1231:
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1227:
1226:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1095:
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1084:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1074:
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429:Duke of Genoa
426:
425:Duke of Aosta
422:
418:
414:
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394:
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381:
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334:
331:, Duchess of
330:
326:
323:
320:, Duchess of
319:
315:
314:
313:
311:
301:
299:
295:
291:
287:
286:Saint-Raphaël
277:
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201:
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170:
166:
163:
159:
154:(age 61)
144:
140:
136:
132:
130:Heir apparent
128:
125:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
95:
90:
87:
86:
81:
76:
67:
64:
56:
46:
41:
39:
32:
23:
22:
19:
2639:
2534:
2493:Ferdinand II
2491:
2468:
2452:
2390:
2371:
2366:
2346:
2341:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2299:
2279:
2274:
2267:
2243:
2236:
2228:
2186:
2174:. Retrieved
2170:
2151:
2143:
2131:. Retrieved
2121:
2109:. Retrieved
2099:
2087:. Retrieved
2083:the original
2073:
2061:. Retrieved
2050:
2033:
2022:
2013:
2011:
2004:. Retrieved
2000:the original
1995:
1986:
1975:
1963:. Retrieved
1953:
1903:
1869:
1859:
1838:
1831:
1813:
1804:
1783:
1773:
1759:
1745:
1262:
738:
382:
359:
343:
307:
283:
269:
268:
83:
78:Prince Carlo
59:
50:
43:Please help
35:
18:
2700:1963 births
2454:Ferdinand I
1885:pp. 359–360
335:(born 2005)
324:(born 2003)
120:Predecessor
2694:Categories
2536:Francis II
2334:under the
2171:The Tablet
1854:pp. 37–38.
1737:References
310:Edy Vessel
280:Early life
148:1963-02-24
107:(disputed)
2470:Francis I
2342:Incumbent
2275:Incumbent
347:sovereign
53:June 2017
1901:(2018).
1867:(2018).
1821:Archived
1781:(2018).
783:Ancestry
696:Dominica
624:National
473:Dynastic
399:and the
318:Calabria
2176:6 March
682:Foreign
468:Honours
378:Ranieri
349:of the
322:Palermo
224:Italian
189:
177:
2133:8 June
2111:8 June
2089:8 June
2063:8 June
2006:5 June
1965:8 June
1919:p. 392
1911:
1877:
1846:
1791:
1238:(= 19)
1179:(= 18)
1001:(= 23)
942:(= 22)
770:
759:Awards
727:
713:Panama
710:
693:
669:
652:
635:
455:, the
451:, the
447:, the
431:, the
427:, the
423:, the
419:, the
415:, the
395:, the
391:, the
370:Carlos
294:France
260:Mother
250:Father
183:
168:Spouse
162:France
112:Tenure
2347:Heir:
2280:Heir:
2244:Born:
2042:(PDF)
730:Syria
638:Italy
385:Pedro
333:Capri
239:House
218:Names
196:Issue
187:)
179:(
175:
2178:2020
2135:2020
2113:2020
2091:2020
2065:2020
2008:2011
1967:2020
1909:ISBN
1875:ISBN
1844:ISBN
1789:ISBN
1234:23.
1202:11.
1175:22.
1087:10.
997:19.
938:18.
876:17.
818:16.
439:and
329:Noto
185:1998
142:Born
1261:1.
1024:2.
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