1107:
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698:
1739:
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303:
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42:
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1375:. Chopin gave music lessons to Antoni Radziwiłł's daughter Wanda during his stays at the property. During his stays with Radziwiłł family, Chopin also had composed the Polonaise op.3 and Piano Trio Op. 8 and dedicated the latter to Radziwiłł. Antoni Radziwiłł also supported some of the artists financially, among them Fryderyk Chopin. Chopin's visits to Antonin property were documented by Henryk Siemiradzki in a photogravure titled "Chopin u księcia Radziwiłła" ("Chopin's visit to Prince Radziwill").
1796:
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1884:– A principal seat of the Nesvizh-Kletsk-Olyka line, its construction was initiated by Mikołaj "the Black" and inherited by his son, Stanisław "the Pious". It was expanded in the 18th century. However, due to Dominik Hieronim's involvement in the Napoleonic army, the Russian government confiscated the castle from the family, together with Nieśwież. Antoni Radziwiłł received it in 1815. In the late 19th century, it was also renovated by his grandchildren.
2090:. The Palais Radziwiłł played hosts to regular visits from well-known personalities, artists and academics, playing a major role in promoting Prussian-Polish relationships in Berlin. In addition, the Palais Radziwiłł was a meeting point for Polish politicians in the Prussian Parliament where they could exchange ideas and opinions on how to solve the long-standing question of what to do about Poland. In 1869 the palace was acquired by the
762:
2032:– Mikołaj "the Black"'s wooden Vilnius mansion was likely on the same site. Still, the current building was constructed by order of Janusz from 1635 until 1653. During the various wars in the late 17th century, the palace was unoccupied. In 1807, Dominik Hieronim donated the property to the Philanthropist Society. It was further devastated during World War I, and only the northern wing of the palace survived. Today, a division of the
2143:
1768:
1317:
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1850:. The Lithuanian Archives were moved into the castle in 1551. In 1582, Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan" began construction of a chateau based on the pre-existing structure of the medieval castle, which itself was turned into a renaissance-baroque house. Construction was completed by 1604, and several galleries were added half a century later. In 1706, during the
1654:, Ludwik Mikolaj of Kletsk and Antoni Henryk of Nesvizh and Olyka. The descendants of Antoni Henryk formed the beginning of the so-called Ordynant branch, out of the younger Kletsk line, in whose possession, other than the three older ordynats of Nesvizh, Kletsk, and Olyka, they also received the two additional titles of Przygodzice and Davyd-Haradok.
1359:, named after him. Later in his life, Antoni Radziwiłł moved permanently to Antonin with his wife, Louise of Prussia, and two daughters Wanda and Eliza. Antoni Radziwiłł was a well-connected composer among European musical circles and with time transformed the Antonin property into a popular musical salon among greatest talents of the area such as
1543:". The ordynats of Nesvizh, Kletsk, and Olyka were thus formed. In the 19th century the Davyd-Haradok and Przygodzice ordynats were also established. Other possessions could be inherited by female heirs or alienated. Depending on the importance and size of owned lands, they were called either principalities (Nesvizh, Olyka, Biržai, Dubingiai,
1862:, belonging to a different branch of the family, was able to get it restituted at the Congress of Vienna. However, he and his family living in Berlin and Prussian-Poland, the remote palace fell into disrepair. Between 1881 and 1886, Antoni Henryk renovated the castle's interiors, being pushed by his French wife,
1721:, Berlin and Paris. Residences that emerged in the centres of the possessions of the Radziwiłłs reflected the importance of a town in the history of the family. One of these types of residences was Nesvizh in present-day Belarus, which by the 18th century had developed into a most important princely town.
1610:
After the extinction of the Olyka and older Kletsk lines, their fortunes were passed to those of the
Nesvizh line. With the death of the heirless Dominik Hieronim in 1813, the Nesvizh line lost its right to the ordynat. Dominik Heronim's son, Aleksander Dominik, was born before his parents' marriage
1102:
in the late 18th century, towns and estates owned by the
Radziwiłłs became parts of territories that belonged to Russia, Prussia and Austria. However, all three states recognized the title of princes of the Radziwiłł dynasty and the rights of its members at the family properties. In addition, many
833:
Several prominent family members have been involved in domestic and foreign political arenas. They took an active part in the political life of the Grand Duchy of
Lithuania. Its importance is manifested by family relations with such famous nobility dynasties in Belarus, Ukraine, Poland, the Great
237:, but over time it split into many branches, such as the Biržai-Dubingiai and Goniądz-Meteliai lines. However, most of the branches became extinct by the 18th century, with only the Nesvizh-Kleck-Ołyka line surviving to this day. Their descendants were highly prominent for centuries, first in the
2102:
became chancellor of
Germany and moved into the Palace. He used the Palace as a private residence after his adjacent New Reich Chancellery was completed in Voßstrasse. When the Red Army invaded Berlin in 1945, the palace was so heavily damaged that it had to be demolished in 1949, as was the New
1902:
took up residence. The castle suffered severe damage during the
Napoleonic period and was uninhabited for nearly a century before being restored again at the end of the 19th century. In 1813, after the death of Dominik Hieronim, the castle and its enormous estates were inherited by his daughter,
1854:, the castle was sacked, and the Swedish destroyed its fortifications. Several decades later, the Radziwiłłs substantially renovated and enlarged the chateau. In 1770, the castle was seized by Russian forces and the family was expelled. Soon afterwards, the Lithuanian Archives was transferred to
966:
During this time until the first half of the 17th century, the
Radziwiłłs were the most influential and richest family among the magnate dynasties of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. This status enabled them, along with very few other families, to have their own army. In 1528, the Radziwiłłs owned
513:, formed the beginning of the so-called Ordynant branch. Other than the Ordynant branch, from the younger Kletsk line also descends the lesser titled branches of Szydłowiec and Połoneczka, as well as Dziatłava, Berdychiv, and Żyrmunów. The younger Kletsk line has continued into the present day.
1995:
and later reconstructed by the family in the
Renaissance style, it was the main seat of the Biržai-Dubingiai line until the second half of the 17th century. After the death of Jerzy, his son Mikolaj "the Red" inherited the property, causing the town nearby to become an important hub for the
2039:
Pac-Radziwiłł Palace – The palace was constructed for
Dominik Mikołaj at the end of the 17th century. It was the property of the Radziwiłł family to the beginning of the 19th century, with breaks in ownership from 1744 to 1759 and 1762 to 1775. Around 1757, offices were built. During the
471:
The
Nesvizh-Kletsk-Olyka line was the most successful and was further divided into smaller family lines to maintain clarity and specificity of descent and the passing of titles. Since the 18th century, all Radziwiłł family members have been descendants of this line. Three sons of
2634:
1517:, Krychau, Lida, Mazyr and other administrative territories (starostwos). As a result, the Radziwiłłs were granted a lifetime privilege of being governors (starostas) of those territories. However, during Janusz Radziwiłł's lifetime, the interests between his family and the
1053:
The
Radziwiłłs also gained international importance manifested in family relations with German princely dynasties, first established by Albrecht Radziwiłł from Olyka, who married Anna, princess of Courland. Such conjugal unions continued in the 17th and 18th centuries.
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1153:
and hence a first cousin of King Frederick William II. This relation helped Antoni to release the vast properties of Nieśwież and Olyka from Russian seizure in 1815, after his cousin, Dominik of the Nieśwież line had fought and died on Napoleons' side in the
1347:
was a music and art aficionado and he transformed his properties in Berlin to serve as artistic salons, where aristocrats mingled among artists, painters and composers. Radziwiłł's Berlin properties hosted frequent amateur theatre play productions.
1407:
Regarding their wealth, the Radziwiłłs were not inferior to a royal family. In total, the Radziwiłł family has, over the centuries, had in its possession 23 palaces, 426 large and small towns, 2032 estates, and 10,053 villages. In present-day
1738:
1289:
in 1945, Janusz was arrested by NKVD, and his wife would die in a communist prison in 1947. Janusz died in his two-room apartment in Warsaw, with all of his possessions confiscated and nationalized by the communist government.
1173:, they hosted well-known personalities, artists and academics, playing a major role in promoting the Prussian-Polish relationship in Berlin. These included Polish politicians in the Prussian Parliament or such famous people as
932:. Additionally, Mikolaj "the Black" was the deputy to the Grand Prince when the latter was abroad. From that time on, the Radziwiłłs were also granted the privilege of keeping legal acts and other state documents in Nesvizh.
1391:
The family acquired and maintained great wealth and influence from the 15th–16th century until 1939, when the Second World War started. The Radziwiłł family reached the heights of its importance and power during the
1213:
caused the family to preferably live at the Berlin court, using their influence, than in Warsaw or St. Petersburg, given their experience with the Czar's seizure of most of the family's property in 1813. Moreover,
1060:
of the Nieśwież line was the wealthiest magnate in Poland, in the second half of the 18th century, and one of the richest men in Europe. As a patriot, he fought for a free nation that soon after his death would be
697:
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in 1564. His death in 1565 was seen as a severe loss to the Protestant cause in Lithuania. However, Mikołaj "the Red" continued his cousin's work by founding and endowing land to several churches and schools.
2036:
is located there, on Vilniaus Str. 22. In one hall, one can see 165 portraits of the Radziwiłł family. These engravings were commissioned by Michał Kazimierz "Rybeńko" and carried out by artist H. Leybowisc.
701:
1521:
began to drift apart, as the Radziwiłłs sought to increase their wealth and power, safeguard Protestantism and support ethnically Lithuanian culture, which caused him to join the opposition against King
1858:, while most works of art gathered in the palace were distributed among various Russian nobles. It was again confiscated in 1813 when Dominik Radziwiłł had fought against the Czar on Napoleon's side.
202:
1631:
had therefore confiscated his whole property. Only because of Prussia's intervention (since Antoni was married to a Prussian princess) he was able to keep the family trust properties, mainly
3483:
1921:
in 1586 and was completed in 1589. The castle became the main seat of the Biržai-Dubingiai line after it was moved from Dubingiai during the second half of the 17th century. During the
2580:
1878:. The Corpus Christi Church, built on the premises, contains the coffins of 72 family members, each interred in a simple coffin made of birch and marked with the Trąby Coat of Arms.
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18,240 houses, thus being able to have cavalry of 760 horsemen. In 1567, 28,170 houses provided for an expanded 939 horsemen and 1586 infantrymen. In the 18th century, the army of
1929:. In the following war with Sweden in 1704, the castle and its fortifications were destroyed again and abandoned. At the beginning of the 19th century, the castle was sold to the
614:. Mikołaj Radziwiłł also received an expanded, more solemn coat of arms: as princes of the Holy Roman Empire, the Radziwiłłs bore a black eagle, on whose breast is a shield with
2008:, Mikołaj "the Red", and those of its creator, Janusz I, were recently found to be interred there. The neglected castle and church gradually fell into ruins, which were sold to
1729:
Over the generations the family members have resided in some notable historic homes. The Radziwiłł family owned a total of 23 palaces. Some of the more prominent of these are:
1947:, the Nesvizh-Kletsk-Olyka line held the palace in its possession for 144 years until Dominik Hieronim died heirless in 1813. It was purchased in 1818 by the government of
2262:
1643:
and 18,000 km of land passed to Dominik's only legitimate child, Stephania, who had to marry a Russian subject, according to the Czar's order, whom she found in
2366:
1899:
1043:
1205:
where people from all walks of life and classes in Berlin came together to study and practice choral music. Although most of their largest estates were located in
1236:(1809–1873) became Prussian generals and politicians, the latter being an influential opponent of Prussian minister-president (and, from 1871, German Chancellor)
1977:, a meeting point for the Home Army, a Polish resistance movement. After the war, the estate was expropriated by the Polish state and became subsidiaries of the
1918:
2268:
1895:
477:
2022:, it was expanded to have an additional three stone towers. In 1655, it was seized and devastated by Cossacks under the command of Ivan Zolotarenko during the
2044:, it was partially destroyed. During the Prussian occupation from 1807 to 1809, the unoccupied building hosted a theatre, later becoming an army bunker and a
2360:
881:. Later the Radziwiłłs established family relations not only with the most important families of the Polish, Belarusian and Lithuanian magnate families like
449:
The Biržai-Dubingiai line was moderately more successful and produced some very notable state officials and politicians, but it also became extinct after
2532:
2394:
498:
Possibly both the Olyka and older Kletsk lines became extinct, the former in 1656 and the latter in 1690. The direct descendant of the Nesvizh line,
2640:
2348:
1057:
1908:
1996:
Reformation in Lithuania. During the Polish-Swedish wars, the castle was pillaged by armies loyal to the King of Poland and was confiscated from
724:
before the end of the century. The Biržai-Dubingiai line remained in the Protestant faith until the extinction of their line one century later.
689:(the Polish nobility): just five Polish families, including the Radziwiłłs, received the title of imperial prince from the Holy Roman emperor.
720:. One branch, the Nesvizh–Kletsk-Olyka line, remained as Calvinists for two generations until the children of Mikołaj "the Black" converted to
3088:
2057:
2230:
1846:) was owned by the Radziwiłł family from 1533, when it was awarded to Mikołaj "the Black" and his brother Jan after the extinction of the
473:
460:
369:= "found wolf's...", implying "rado vilko vaikas" = "found wolf's child"). The name has been primarily written in, and recognized by, the
1256:
and Kulturkampf policies. After Poland regained independence in 1918, he became a Polish citizen and a member of the Polish parliament (
1039:
502:'s son, Aleksander Dominik, was born before his parents' marriage and formed the so-called Galician branch, which went extinct in 1938.
2087:
2000:. It returned to the family in the second half of the 17th century. Before 1620, a mausoleum was additionally built near the castle by
1146:
2217:
1809:
727:
Both Mikołaj "the Black" and Mikołaj "the Brown" were zealous promoters and active participants of the Protestant religion within the
660:
2761:
2512:
909:
593:
402:
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and was thus denied the title and inheritance of his forefathers. He and his descendants had their princely title confirmed by the
1201:- like Wilhelm von Humboldt, Goethe, Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy and many further notable personalities - also was a member of the
1925:
in 1625, the castle was destroyed and surrendered. The family regained the castle in 1626 and rebuilt it from 1662 to 1669 in the
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2921:
302:
2871:
1013:
783:
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Anna Christina Radziwill, b. 1960, Daughter of Stanislas Radziwill and Caroline Lee Bouvier (Lee Radziwill), sister of Anthony
1404:, a series of mid-17th-century campaigns in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, the family lost much of its wealth and power.
1352:
1336:
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3040:
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2742:
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2019:
2001:
1970:
1904:
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Women in family politics: the Radziwiłł family of Zdzięcioł in the history of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, 1733–1763.
2009:
1615:. Thus, the ordynat of Nesvizh and Olyka fell into the hands of the younger Kletsk line. This, however, cost the new owner,
2668:
1898:
in 1568, it was finished in the Renaissance style. The Swedes destroyed the complex in 1655 and 1706. After being rebuilt,
1150:
936:
3145:
2482:
2318:
1821:
1294:
732:
3378:
2538:
Jan Stanisław Albrycht Radziwiłł, b. 1947 (son of Stanisław Albrecht Radziwiłł from his second marriage with Grace Kolin)
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1233:
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The couple were prominent patrons of the arts in Berlin during the early 19th century. At their Berlin residence, the
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2658:
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1958:
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1197:. In fact, the "Salons" held by the Radziwiłłs were so popular that they became a symbol of "Polish Berlin". Prince
791:
506:
2463:
2432:
2354:
2312:
2029:
2023:
1973:, the palace became a meeting place for many eminences in the interwar period, and during the German occupation in
1138:
1087:
1025:
952:
589:
219:
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World Heritage Scanned Nomination. Excerpt from the Decisions of the 29th Session of the World Heritage Committee
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1302:
1134:
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450:
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850:-Dobrowicki. The Radziwiłł family joined the rest of the nobility as the state's elite after the signing of the
3468:
3453:
2146:
1961:
in the late 18th century. He had its interior furnished with rococo and early classicist ornaments designed by
1540:
1518:
858:
787:
410:
227:
1911:, who was forced to sell it as a foreigner, according to newly introduced law, at the end of the 19th century.
1870:. In 1939, the Radziwiłł family was again expelled from the castle by the Russians, this time by the invading
2508:
2418:
1673:. The Radziwiłłs possessed palaces in most important cities of the Rzeczpospolita, including those where the
1650:
In this way, all three Radziwiłł ordynats ended up in the possession of one line, represented by the sons of
644:
2256:
2208:
1282:
439:
3473:
2240:
Since 1515 both Mikolajs and the Radziwiłł family were elevated to Reichsfürsten of the Holy Roman Empire.
2075:
2068:
1170:
3210:
Identification of Radvilos (Radziwill) family (16–17th C.C.) burial in former Dubingiai castle, Lithuania.
2479:
Artur Mikołaj Antoni Radziwiłł, 1901–1939, decorated WWI and WWII hero, fallen in combat in September 1939
2189:
435:
3478:
1936:
1827:
1506:
1493:
The Goniądz-Meteliai line possessed, during the 15th – 16th centuries, estates like Goniądz, Zaigrad and
1401:
1190:
1009:
960:
143:
2608:
971:, for instance, had 6,000 men and was equal to the entire armed forces of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.
481:
2291:
2005:
1364:
1305:
1228:, a daughter of Antoni and Louise, became the first love of the later Prussian King and German Emperor
1174:
190:
131:
41:
2614:
2330:
1997:
2404:
1978:
572:, ancestor of the Radziwiłł family, was among these who were granted and adopted the emblem known as
499:
211:
17:
1957:– Built between 1690 and 1696 on the site of an older castle, the palace came into the ownership of
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Louise Radziwiłł, 1877–1942, his sister, married Armand de La Rochefoucauld, duc de Doudeauville
1907:. The castle then passed to her daughter Mary Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn, wife of German chancellor
1713:). In the 19th and 20th centuries, the Radziwiłłs also owned property in European capitals like
2891:
2732:
2548:
2523:
2275:
2244:
2041:
1498:
1281:, Janusz tried to use his prestige to improve Nazi treatment of the Poles – unlike his brother
1278:
1186:
870:
826:
709:
680:
1033:
894:
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2397:, 1797–1870, Prussian general of the infantry and chairman of the Numsmatic Society in Berlin
2379:
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2083:
2033:
1966:
1859:
1628:
1616:
1344:
1210:
1159:
1142:
1110:
874:
676:
510:
484:, are said to be the progenitors of the three smaller branches. The branches are as follows:
463:(1515–1565), perhaps the most influential member of the family. He rallied opposition to the
291:
119:
1962:
902:
877:, thus becoming the Queen of Poland and setting also in motion a closer relationship to the
616:
574:
409:, went on to become the progenitors of the three known Radziwiłł family lines. His daughter
391:
314:
47:
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National Self-Perception Among the Lithuanian Nobility: Evidence from the Radziwiłł family.
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2195:
1992:
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8:
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of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. They also held high military posts and took part in the
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629:
443:
378:
322:
181:
173:
139:
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Constitutions, Elections and Legislatures of Poland 1493–1993: A Guide to Their History.
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state government from Antoni Henryk. It was turned into the old Reich Chancellery for
1954:
1801:
1657:
The Radziwiłł family owned 23 castles and palaces. The most fortified of them were in
1383:
356:. A legendary version of the patronym's etymology associates it with a child found by
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1539:), which was to have individual properties inherited by their male descendants; see "
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2707:"Architectural, Residential and Cultural Complex of the Radziwiłł Family at Nesvizh"
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1560:
908:
The political position of the Radziwiłłs was enhanced in the 16th century. In 1515,
731:. Mikołaj "the Black" funded the printing of a second version, and first completed,
2557:
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Maciej Mikołaj Antoni Radziwiłł, 1930–2009, Polish physicist, engineer and inventor
1984:
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882:
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In 1586, the sons of Mikolaj "the Black" arranged for their fortunes to follow an
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in 1413. This emblem later became the hereditary coat of arms of the Radziwiłłs.
557:
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2004:. The remains of several family members, including Mikołaj "the Black", his wife
1948:
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who sided with the Nazis, at least at the beginning of the occupation. After the
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1066:
898:
862:
721:
621:
349:
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168:
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1008:, almost exclusively representing the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, rather than the
943:, established a closer relationship with the influential noble banking families
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390:, the family's traced place of origin, the Radziwiłł family also inherited the
287:
151:
103:
3276:
The Reformation in Lithuania: Religious Fluctuations in the Sixteenth Century.
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from 1788 until he died in 1790, he was a leading opponent of reform and King
598:
509:, continued through his son Ludwik Mikolaj. The descendants of his other son,
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Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature, Volume 8
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Artur Maciej Radziwiłł, b. 1974, Polish economist, deputy minister of finance
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2015:
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1355:, a hunting lodge he had built between 1822 and 1824 by the German architect
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464:
3246:
Moniatowicz, Janusz, Włodzimierz Piwkowski, and Teresa Żółtowska-Huszcza.
1477:
998:
290:
complex, maintained by the family between the 16th century and 1939, is a
2687:
1604:
1421:
1241:
878:
738:
215:
2127:
1461:
2490:
2383:
2225:
1940:
1773:
1694:
1457:
1078:
981:
921:
683:
and confirmed these titles in 1549. So high a title was rare among the
3212:
Forensic Science International, Volume 169, Issue null, Pages S48-S48.
2706:
1710:
1568:
1556:
857:
The significance of the Radziwiłł family is proved by the marriage of
708:
The Radziwiłł family also divided on religious grounds. Following the
603:
387:
67:
2212:
2199:
2121:
2117:
2045:
1951:. It is the official seat of the President of the Republic of Poland.
1531:
1494:
1473:
1465:
1437:
1229:
1047:
992:
847:
835:
717:
672:
370:
337:
3434:
2279:
1917:– The construction of this earth bastion-type castle was ordered by
1706:
1705:), and in the cities where the Radziwiłłs were economically active (
1469:
1103:
members of the Radziwiłł family held high civil and military posts.
761:
668:
2424:
Constantin Radziwiłł, 1850–1920, married Louise Blanc, daughter of
1871:
1592:
1536:
1514:
1501:
with some thirty-two villages passed over to the Radziwiłłs, after
1449:
735:
of a Protestant Bible, titled the "Radziwiłł Bible" (also known as
685:
539:
434:
The Goniądz-Meteliai line became extinct by the next generation as
362:
345:
333:
321:
The Radziwiłł family is a directly descended branch of the extinct
3087:
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
2709:. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
1316:
974:
Members of the Radziwiłł family held important state posts in the
2370:
2203:
2180:
2150:
2142:
2091:
2053:
1988:
1843:
1718:
1686:
1441:
1433:
1409:
1070:
1004:
929:
866:
652:
341:
325:
99:
2565:
Maciej Radziwiłł, b. 1961, entrepreneur, manager, philanthropist
2547:
Krzysztof Konstanty Radziwiłł, b. 1958, Baliff of Poland of the
2526:, b. 1939, bacteriologist and second cousin and close friend of
2502:
2457:, 1858–1941, Polish princess, stalked and ruined the career of
2221:
1714:
1697:), in province centres where the Radziwiłłs had their estates (
1690:
1682:
1678:
1588:
1576:
1548:
1417:
1351:
Another property Antoni Radziwiłł owned in Prussian-Poland was
986:
925:
647:, created Mikołaj "the Black" and his brother, Jan, hereditary
611:
358:
3374:"The Niaśviž Estates of Prince Nicholas Christopher Radziwiłł"
3347:
Lerski, Jerzy Jan; Wróbel, Piotr; Kozicki, Richard J. (1996).
3290:
The Radziwills: the Social History of a Great European Family.
2628:
Prince Hieronim Mikołaj Radziwiłł and Archduchess Renata, 1909
1603:
played an important role to secure titles and wealth with the
382:
who advanced considerably in the 15th-century politics of the
2149:(1587–93) is the family sepulchre of the Radziwiłł family in
1698:
1544:
1445:
1425:
656:
310:
3405:
3278:
Vol 246. Boulder, Colorado: East European Monographs, 1988.
2431:
Léon Radziwiłł, his son, hero First World War, owner of the
928:
where Emperor Maximilian I met kings of Poland, Hungary and
3415:
2920:
Jerzy Jan Lerski; Piotr Wróbel; Richard J. Kozicki (1996).
2473:
1702:
1257:
2131:
A 17th-century tile with the coat of arms and initials of
1012:, belonged to the dynasty. Radziwiłłs were members of the
620:
and other emblems. The family motto is "God advises us" (
3055:
2952:
The Titled Families of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
2520:, 1939–2009, Polish senator, minister, secretary of state
46:
Princely arms of the Radziwiłł family, incorporating the
3484:
Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
3322:
4 vols. Rapidan, Virginia: Hartland Publications, 2002.
2870:
National History and Culture Museum-Reserve "Nyasvizh".
2103:
Chancellery. Hitler had shot himself dead in its bunker.
1162:
had therefore confiscated his whole property. After the
195:
2974:
Sketch of the Religious History of the Slavonic Nations
2866:
2864:
2472:, 1898–1986, nicknamed "The Red Prince", Member of the
1452:
province (Polish: wojewodztwo); in present-day Poland:
1387:
Possessions of Radziwiłł family are marked in dark blue
955:
married Lucrezia Maria Strozzi, great-granddaughter of
332:(born 1363), a close associate of the Lithuanian ruler
3262:
The Radziwiłł Palace in Nieborów: the Arcadia Gardens.
3026:
3024:
2018:– A fortified residence that passed into the hands of
1264:(1880–1967). Their cousin Stanislaw Radziwiłł was the
446:, thus bearing no known offspring to extend the line.
3178:
What Remains: A Memoir of Fate, Friendship, and Love.
3062:. Narodowy Instytut Fryderyka Chopina. Archived from
2837:
869:, who owned the largest Polish principality. In 1547
3411:
The Radziwiłł Dynasty: From Pagan Times to the 1960s
3219:
London: Veritas Foundation Publication Centre, 1983.
3215:
Kozłowski, Eligiusz and Maria M. Radziwiłł Potocka.
2861:
2558:
Carole DiFalco Radziwiłł (Princess Antoni Radziwiłł)
2412:
née Radziwiłł, 1817–1894, concert pianist, pupil of
2082:
No. 77. The palace, built in 1738, was purchased by
430:
the Nieśwież (Nesvizh) – Kleck (Kletsk) – Ołyka line
3416:
radziwill.by, a Belarusian website about Radziwiłły
3346:
3021:
2970:
2533:
George Andrew Dominique Jerome Peter Leon Radziwill
1248:(1834–1926) also became an important leader of the
1032:, participated in the Napoleonic campaign, and the
1509:. Radziwiłłs also expanded their possessions with
1412:they possessed towns and boroughs like Haranyony,
249:. The family produced many individuals notable in
3424:Radziwiłłowie pędzlem i piórkiem Józefa Mehoffera
3248:Arkadia: the Romantic Garden of Helena Radziwiłł.
3083:
3081:
1166:, the inheritance was partially given to Antoni.
3445:
3000:. American Education Society. 1832. p. 111.
2315:, 1594–1654, voivode, Grand Marshal of Lithuania
1240:in his anti-Catholic politics, later called the
1100:partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
3260:Moniatowicz, Janusz and Włodzimierz Piwkowski.
2886:
2556:, 1959–1999, American filmmaker and husband of
2544:, b. 1958 r., Polish doctor, Minister of Health
2271:1549–1616, voivode, marshall, castellan, prince
893:, but also with members of royal families like
3078:
3030:
2737:. University of Washington Press. p. 52.
2026:. It was then passed to another set of owners.
1583:, Sobolew, Slovatichi, Ruchai, Kolki, Vyazyn,
912:, as a member of a delegation, headed by King
317:, granted to Kristinas Astikas' family in 1413
3292:New York: Delacorte Press/S. Lawrence, 1974.
3264:Jelenia Góra: Moniatowicz Foto Studio, 2004.
3126:. The Castle Research Center „Lietuvos pilys"
2964:
2730:
1909:Chlodwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
1866:. They also designed a landscape park in the
1085:and his allies, the members of the so-called
273:. The Radziwiłł family received the title of
2944:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2058:Ministry of Health of the Republic of Poland
1595:). The family ties to the banking dynasties
442:, who entered the priesthood and became the
373:version and spelling for several centuries.
2263:Krzysztof Mikołaj "the Lightning" Radziwiłł
1733:Residential castles of the Radziwiłł family
1567:, Kėdainiai, Zolkow, Pomorzani, Belykamen,
790:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
561:The coat of arms as granted in 1547 by the
438:'s descendants consisted of one male heir,
348:Radvila arose following its use by his son
3371:
3306:London: John Murray Publishers Ltd, 1971.
3033:Radziwiłłowie. Burzliwe losy słynnego rodu
3010:
2882:
2880:
2726:
2724:
2367:Karol Stanisław "Panie Kochanku" Radziwiłł
2351:, 1669–1719, Grand Chancellor of Lithuania
2309:Albert III Radziwiłł, 1589–1636, castellan
1623:, as his cousin Dominik had fought in the
3433:– History and gallery from exhibition at
3350:Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966–1945
2997:The American Quarterly Register, Volume 4
2923:Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966–1945
2818:
2756:
2754:
2403:, 1803–1834, cousin and desired bride of
810:Learn how and when to remove this message
552:
2950:Polish Genealogical Society of America.
2269:Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan" Radziwiłł
2156:
2141:
2126:
2111:
2063:
1482:
1382:
1331:
1315:
1105:
1038:
939:was elevated to the cardinalate by Pope
829:, queen-consort of Poland (1520/23–1551)
821:
696:
556:
455:
420:The Radziwiłł family divided by branch:
309:
301:
3148:. Lithuanian Art Museum. Archived from
2877:
2721:
1669:, Biała, Slutsk, Zolkow, Pomorzany and
1232:. Her brothers Wilhelm (1797–1870) and
980:and in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. 8
328:family line. Its first notable member,
14:
3446:
3236:Bloomington: Indiana University, 1998.
3227:A Short History of Vilnius University.
2896:. Vilnius: Baltos Lankos. p. 35.
2751:
2734:The Polish–Lithuanian state, 1386–1795
2513:Princess Eugénie of Greece and Denmark
2505:, b. 25 December 1934, Polish Princess
2172:The Radziwiłł family members include:
1919:Krzysztof Mikołaj "Perkūnas" Radziwiłł
1685:), or the Tribunal held its meetings (
743:), which was published in the town of
505:The younger Kletsk line descends from
386:. Along with possessions of land near
3017:. Harper & Brothers. p. 339.
2872:The history of the Radzivills’ family
2688:Short history of the Radziwill Family
1905:Ludwig zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg
1894:castle that passed into the hands of
1645:Ludwig zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg
1135:Frederick William II, King of Prussia
1058:Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (1734–1790)
218:origin, and one of the most powerful
167:
3406:Radziwiłł Family Links and Genealogy
3004:
2988:
2915:
2913:
2669:Polish Institute and Sikorski Museum
2361:Michał Kazimierz "Rybeńko" Radziwiłł
2164:'s Mother of God (or the Radziwiłłs
1396:. However, due to the activities of
1151:Prince Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia
788:adding citations to reliable sources
755:
376:The family descends from Lithuanian
144:House of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg
3379:The Journal of Byelorussian Studies
2893:The Heraldry of Lithuania, Volume 1
2501:Roza XVI Radziwiłł, now Roza Broel-
1293:In 1959, Janusz's third son prince
24:
3197:New York: Hippocrene Books, 1998.
3168:
3124:"Archaeological Site in Dubingiai"
3056:Fryderyk Chopin Institute (2018).
2784:
2233:, 1515–1565, marshal, chancellor,
2116:Reburial ceremony of Radvillas in
1218:was the commander-in-chief of the
1133:princes and most importantly with
297:
25:
3495:
3399:
2910:
2659:Radziwill Castle (disambiguation)
2107:
1046:(1734–1790), a representative of
592:created Mikalojus Radvila's son,
3336:San Antonio, Texas: CRVP, 2006.
3243:Journal of Baltic Studies, 2001.
2977:. Johnstone and Hunter. p.
2633:
2621:
2607:
2593:
2579:
2056:No. 15 and currently houses the
1900:Karol Stanisław "Panie Kochanku"
1820:
1808:
1794:
1780:
1766:
1752:
1737:
1619:, some diplomatic effort at the
1497:Lowlands in Poland. In 1612 the
1311:
760:
226:and later also prominent in the
40:
3334:Lithuanian Identity and Values.
3138:
3116:
3094:
3049:
2444:, 1877–1968, nurse and activist
2339:, 1625–1680, hetman, chancellor
2274:Grzegorz Radziwiłł, 1558–1600,
1838:– The property Nieśwież in the
1587:, Zhmigrod, Beloozero, Yampol,
1448:with dozens of villages in the
3104:. Birzai District Municipality
3091:. Retrieved on 18 October 2007
2961:. Retrieved on 15 October 2007
2699:
2681:
2198:, 1480–1541, hetman, voivode,
2147:Corpus Christi Church, Nesvizh
1896:Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan"
1209:, the close relation with the
1121:They had family ties with the
1091:political party headed by the
608:Jagiellonian-Habsburg congress
535:the Szydłowiec-Połoneczka line
478:Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan"
243:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
228:Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
222:families originating from the
27:Polish-Lithuanian noble family
13:
1:
3320:The History of Protestantism.
3217:Z Moich Wspomnień: Pamiętnik.
2674:
2511:, first husband (m. 1938) of
2421:, 1833–1904, Prussian general
2391:, 1778–1850, senator, general
2231:Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł
1965:. The next owner was his son
1724:
1026:Russo-Polish War of 1647–1667
702:Mikołaj "the Brown" Radziwiłł
645:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
467:between Lithuania and Poland.
461:Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł
413:was the great-grandmother of
2971:Krasinski, Valerian (1851).
2483:Stanisław Albrecht Radziwiłł
2327:, 1612–1655, hetman, voivode
2319:Albrycht Stanisław Radziwiłł
1971:Janusz Radziwiłł (1880–1967)
1559:and Medele), counties (Mir,
1488:Janusz Radziwiłł (1579–1620)
1295:Stanisław Albrecht Radziwiłł
846:, Rohatinski, Lukomski, and
716:, two branches converted to
140:House of Clary und Aldringen
7:
2874:. Retrieved on 5 April 2015
2647:
2470:Krzysztof Mikołaj Radziwiłł
2355:Katarzyna Barbara Radziwiłł
2313:Aleksander Ludwik Radziwiłł
2218:Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł
2078:– A city palace located on
2030:Radziwiłł Palace in Vilnius
1991:castle acquired in 1508 by
1191:Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy
1145:of the Kletsk line married
953:Aleksander Ludwik Radziwiłł
751:
692:
661:Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł
427:the Biržai - Dubingiai line
424:the Goniądz - Meteliai line
196:
10:
3500:
3180:New York: Scribner, 2005.
3175:DiFalco Radziwiłł, Carole.
3035:. Wydawnictwo Poznanskie.
2572:
2476:under the Communist regime
2343:Ludwika Karolina Radziwiłł
2337:Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł
2211:, c. 1492–1530, Bishop of
2133:Ludwika Karolina Radziwiłł
2088:Princess Louise of Prussia
2076:Radziwiłł Palace in Berlin
2069:Radziwiłł Palace in Berlin
2052:in 1825. It is located on
1969:. During the ownership of
1945:Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł
1937:Radziwiłł Palace in Warsaw
1828:Radziwiłł Palace in Warsaw
1815:Radziwiłł Palace in Balice
1365:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
1175:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
1147:Princess Louise of Prussia
451:Ludwika Karolina Radziwiłł
233:The family was founded by
132:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
3459:Lithuanian noble families
3011:McClintock, John (1889).
2641:Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł
2405:Wilhelm I, German Emperor
2349:Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł
2253:Anna Radziwiłł, 1525–1600
1979:National Museum in Warsaw
1959:Michał Hieronim Radziwiłł
1541:Radziwiłł Family Fee Tail
1378:
1044:Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł
283:in the mid 16th-century.
185:
95:
85:
77:
63:
55:
39:
34:
2693:31 December 2006 at the
2428:, founder of Monte-Carlo
2419:Antoni Wilhelm Radziwiłł
2369:, 1734–1790, voivode of
2259:, 1546–1589, chamberlain
2086:after his marriage with
1840:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
1627:on Napoleons' side, and
1505:had married the heiress
1301:, the younger sister of
918:First Congress of Vienna
529:the younger Kletsk line
384:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
239:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
224:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
72:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
3372:Siekierski, M. (1978).
3250:Boston: Voyager, 1995.
3229:Vilnius: Mokslas, 1979.
3031:Banach, Witold (2017).
2957:17 October 2008 at the
2847:. Warszawa: Czytelnik.
2433:Château of Ermenonville
2389:Michał Gedeon Radziwiłł
2380:Antoni Henryk Radziwiłł
2321:, 1595–1656, chancellor
2192:, 1470–1521, chancellor
2042:Warsaw Uprising of 1794
1639:with vast lands, while
1591:, Sverzhen, Drisvyaty,
1507:Zofia Olelkowicz Słucka
1357:Karl Friedrich Schinkel
1216:Michał Gedeon Radziwiłł
1203:Sing-Akademie zu Berlin
1195:Karl Friedrich Schinkel
606:and Meteliai after the
602:("Imperial Prince") of
379:bajorai-ducal courtiers
3304:One of the Radziwills.
2731:Stone, Daniel (2001).
2549:Order of Saint Lazarus
2435:, friend and model of
2304:Krzysztof II Radziwiłł
2300:, 1579–1620, castellan
2294:, 1578–1613, castellan
2169:
2154:
2139:
2124:
2071:
1903:Stefania, who married
1563:, Dzyarzhynsk, Kopys,
1499:Principality of Slutsk
1490:
1388:
1340:
1329:
1279:German-occupied Poland
1260:), and so did his son
1211:Royal House of Prussia
1187:Alexander von Humboldt
1118:
1050:
830:
705:
566:
553:Coat of arms and motto
468:
318:
307:
212:Polish princely family
207:
177:
3469:Polish noble families
3288:Nowakowski, Tadeusz.
2839:Mackiewicz, Stanisław
2796:Lithuanian Art Museum
2766:Lithuanian Art Museum
2410:Marcelina Czartoryska
2257:Mikołaj VII Radziwiłł
2209:Mikołaj III Radziwiłł
2160:
2145:
2130:
2115:
2067:
2034:Lithuanian Art Museum
2006:Elżbieta Szydłowiecka
1939:– Purchased from the
1842:(nowadays located in
1629:Alexander I of Russia
1579:, Musninkai, Sereya,
1486:
1464:; and in present-day
1456:with villages in the
1436:, Charnauchitsy, and
1386:
1335:
1319:
1160:Alexander I of Russia
1139:Frederick William III
1109:
1083:Stanisław II Augustus
1042:
875:Sigismund II Augustus
825:
700:
677:Sigismund II Augustus
675:. The same year King
560:
491:the older Kletsk line
482:Stanisław "the Pious"
459:
313:
306:Radziwiłł family tree
305:
292:UNESCO World Heritage
169:[raˈd͡ʑiviww]
165:Polish pronunciation:
120:House of Hohenzollern
3355:Greenwood Publishing
3302:Radziwill, Michael.
3274:Musteikis, Antanas.
2928:Greenwood Publishing
2528:Queen Sofía of Spain
2489:, younger sister of
2487:Caroline Lee Bouvier
2190:Mikołaj II Radziwiłł
1677:, had its sessions (
1373:Ludwig van Beethoven
1252:and opponent of the
834:Duchy of Lithuania,
784:improve this section
124:House of Wittelsbach
3474:Belarusian nobility
3429:11 May 2008 at the
3152:on 15 November 2010
3102:"History of Birzai"
2983:radziwill religion.
2664:Radziwiłł Chronicle
2654:Gabrielle Radziwill
2542:Konstanty Radziwiłł
2485:1914–1976, married
2451:Catherine Radziwill
2442:Gabrielle Radziwill
2373:and Marshal of the
2306:, 1585–1640, hetman
2265:, 1547–1603, hetman
2048:. It was bought by
1923:Polish–Swedish wars
1864:Marie de Castellane
1199:Ferdynand Radziwiłł
1123:Dukes of Castellane
1034:Kościuszko Uprising
914:Sigismund I the Old
474:Mikołaj "the Black"
444:Bishop of Samogitia
265:as well as general
136:House of Castellane
108:Danish Royal Family
3479:Ruthenian nobility
3239:Lubamersky, Lynn.
3232:Lubamersky, Lynn.
2798:, archived by the
2772:on 8 February 2016
2494:Jacqueline Kennedy
2466:1880–1967, senator
2331:Bogusław Radziwiłł
2292:Grzegorz Radziwiłł
2286:Krystyna Radziwiłł
2170:
2155:
2140:
2125:
2072:
2010:Michał Tyszkiewicz
1963:Szymon Bogumił Zug
1943:family in 1674 by
1931:Tyszkiewicz family
1888:Mir Castle Complex
1876:invasion of Poland
1852:Great Northern War
1621:Congress of Vienna
1553:Staryi Chortoryisk
1524:Sigismund III Vasa
1491:
1389:
1341:
1330:
1326:Henryk Siemiradzki
1306:Jacqueline Kennedy
1272:Commander-in-chief
1164:Congress of Vienna
1119:
1093:Czartoryski family
1051:
831:
733:Polish translation
714:Polish Reformation
706:
679:of Poland married
587:Holy Roman Emperor
567:
563:Holy Roman Emperor
469:
453:'s death in 1695.
392:Trąby coat of arms
319:
315:Trąby coat of arms
308:
281:Holy Roman Emperor
279:(prince) from the
247:Kingdom of Prussia
161:House of Radziwiłł
128:House of Krasinski
112:Greek Royal Family
96:Connected families
3364:978-0-313-26007-0
3146:"Radvilos Palace"
3042:978-83-7976-806-6
2937:978-0-313-26007-0
2794:(in Lithuanian).
2744:978-0-295-98093-5
2554:Anthony Radziwill
2524:Tatiana Radziwiłł
2509:Dominik Radziwiłł
2395:Wilhelm Radziwill
2375:Bar Confederation
2245:Barbara Radziwiłł
2177:Mikalojus Radvila
2096:Otto von Bismarck
2050:Ludwik Michał Pac
1927:Renaissance style
1440:; in present-day
1394:Polish Golden Age
1244:. Bogusław's son
1238:Otto von Bismarck
1220:November uprising
1131:Sayn-Wittgenstein
1113:and his daughter
916:took part in the
871:Barbara Radziwiłł
827:Barbara Radziwiłł
820:
819:
812:
722:Roman Catholicism
681:Barbara Radziwiłł
570:Kristinas Astikas
532:the Ordynant line
517:the Nesvizh line
415:Elizabeth Báthory
365:in a wolf's den (
354:Mikalojus Radvila
330:Kristinas Astikas
194:
157:
156:
56:Earlier spellings
16:(Redirected from
3491:
3454:Radziwiłł family
3440:
3420:
3395:
3393:
3391:
3368:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3142:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3109:
3098:
3092:
3085:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3066:on 16 April 2021
3053:
3047:
3046:
3028:
3019:
3018:
3008:
3002:
3001:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2968:
2962:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2917:
2908:
2907:
2884:
2875:
2868:
2859:
2858:
2835:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2806:on 14 March 2008
2802:. Archived from
2792:"Radvilų giminė"
2788:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2768:. Archived from
2758:
2749:
2748:
2728:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2703:
2697:
2685:
2637:
2625:
2611:
2601:Michał Kazimierz
2597:
2583:
2464:Janusz Radziwiłł
2325:Janusz Radziwiłł
2298:Janusz Radziwiłł
2179:, c. 1450–1509,
2084:Antoni Radziwiłł
2024:Russo-Polish war
1985:Dubingiai Castle
1967:Antoni Radziwiłł
1860:Antoni Radziwiłł
1856:Saint Petersburg
1824:
1812:
1798:
1784:
1770:
1756:
1741:
1617:Antoni Radziwiłł
1555:, Stary Zbaraz,
1503:Janusz Radziwiłł
1398:Janusz Radziwiłł
1361:Niccolò Paganini
1345:Antoni Radziwiłł
1322:Palais Radziwill
1299:Caroline Bouvier
1287:Second World War
1171:Radziwiłł Palace
1149:, a daughter of
1143:Antoni Radziwiłł
1111:Antoni Radziwiłł
1098:After the three
969:Hieronim Florian
815:
808:
804:
801:
795:
764:
756:
580:Union of Horodło
500:Dominik Hieronim
488:the Nesvizh line
480:, Albrycht, and
323:Lithuanian noble
267:European history
205:
199:
189:
187:
171:
166:
44:
32:
31:
21:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3488:
3464:Polish nobility
3444:
3443:
3438:
3431:Wayback Machine
3418:
3402:
3389:
3387:
3365:
3332:Savicka, Aida.
3317:Wylie, James A.
3223:Kubilius, Jonas
3208:Jankauskas, R.
3171:
3169:Further reading
3166:
3165:
3155:
3153:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3129:
3127:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3107:
3105:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3086:
3079:
3069:
3067:
3059:Chopin's Poland
3054:
3050:
3043:
3029:
3022:
3009:
3005:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2969:
2965:
2959:Wayback Machine
2949:
2945:
2938:
2930:. p. 415.
2918:
2911:
2904:
2888:Rimša, Edmundas
2885:
2878:
2869:
2862:
2855:
2844:Dom Radziwiłłów
2836:
2819:
2809:
2807:
2800:Wayback Machine
2790:
2789:
2785:
2775:
2773:
2760:
2759:
2752:
2745:
2729:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2695:Wayback Machine
2686:
2682:
2677:
2650:
2643:
2638:
2629:
2626:
2617:
2612:
2603:
2598:
2589:
2584:
2575:
2414:Frédéric Chopin
2401:Elisa Radziwill
2249:Queen of Poland
2196:Jerzy Radziwiłł
2110:
1955:Nieborów Palace
1949:Congress Poland
1830:
1825:
1816:
1813:
1804:
1802:Nieborów Palace
1799:
1790:
1785:
1776:
1771:
1762:
1757:
1748:
1742:
1727:
1652:Michal Hieronim
1613:Austrian Empire
1571:), or estates (
1381:
1369:Frédéric Chopin
1314:
1275:Józef Piłsudski
1250:Polish minority
1226:Elisa Radziwill
1179:Frédéric Chopin
1127:Clary-Aldringen
961:Filippo Strozzi
951:. Later prince
937:Jerzy Radziwiłł
935:In 1583 bishop
873:was married to
863:Konrad III Rudy
816:
805:
799:
796:
781:
765:
754:
695:
659:; their cousin
555:
507:Michał Hieronim
350:Radvila Astikas
300:
298:Name and origin
241:, later in the
235:Radvila Astikas
201:
164:
150:
148:House of Wettin
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
116:Rzewuski family
114:
110:
106:
102:
90:Radvila Astikas
64:Place of origin
51:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3497:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3442:
3441:
3421:
3413:
3408:
3401:
3400:External links
3398:
3397:
3396:
3369:
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3330:
3314:
3300:
3286:
3272:
3258:
3244:
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3206:
3191:Jędruch, Jacek
3188:
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3137:
3115:
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3003:
2987:
2963:
2943:
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2902:
2876:
2860:
2853:
2817:
2783:
2762:"THE RADVILAS"
2750:
2743:
2720:
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2530:
2521:
2518:Anna Radziwiłł
2515:
2506:
2499:
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2480:
2477:
2467:
2461:
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2445:
2439:
2429:
2426:François Blanc
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2193:
2187:
2109:
2108:Family members
2106:
2105:
2104:
2080:Wilhelmstrasse
2062:
2061:
2037:
2027:
2013:
1982:
1952:
1934:
1912:
1885:
1879:
1836:Nesvizh Castle
1832:
1831:
1826:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1807:
1805:
1800:
1793:
1791:
1786:
1779:
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1772:
1765:
1763:
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1751:
1749:
1745:Nesvizh Castle
1743:
1736:
1734:
1726:
1723:
1633:Nesvizh Castle
1561:Biała Podlaska
1480:, and others.
1380:
1377:
1313:
1310:
1207:Russian Poland
1075:Russian Empire
977:Rzeczpospolita
957:Bindo Altoviti
852:Union of Krewo
818:
817:
768:
766:
759:
753:
750:
739:Biblia Brzeska
694:
691:
554:
551:
550:
549:
548:
547:
536:
533:
527:
526:
525:
496:
495:
494:the Olyka line
492:
489:
432:
431:
428:
425:
299:
296:
288:Nesvizh Castle
155:
154:
152:House of Urach
104:Bouvier family
100:Astikai family
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3366:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3351:
3345:
3343:
3342:1-56518-236-7
3339:
3335:
3331:
3329:
3328:0-923309-80-2
3325:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3312:0-7195-2192-0
3309:
3305:
3301:
3299:
3298:0-440-07340-5
3295:
3291:
3287:
3285:
3284:0-88033-143-7
3281:
3277:
3273:
3271:
3270:83-87732-04-4
3267:
3263:
3259:
3257:
3256:83-85496-32-7
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3207:
3204:
3203:0-7818-0637-2
3200:
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3186:0-7394-5873-6
3183:
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2905:
2903:9986-861-34-9
2899:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2883:
2881:
2873:
2867:
2865:
2856:
2854:83-07-01971-0
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2462:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2437:Marcel Proust
2434:
2430:
2427:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:, 1775–1833,
2381:
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2350:
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2258:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:, 1520–1550,
2246:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2236:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2220:, 1512–1584,
2219:
2216:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2182:
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2175:
2174:
2173:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2138:
2137:Biržai Castle
2134:
2129:
2123:
2119:
2114:
2101:
2097:
2093:
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2051:
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2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2016:Lubcha Castle
2014:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1915:Biržai Castle
1913:
1910:
1906:
1901:
1897:
1893:
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1880:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1868:English style
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1848:Kiszka family
1845:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1829:
1823:
1818:
1811:
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1797:
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1788:Biržai Castle
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1625:Polish Legion
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1608:
1606:
1602:
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1471:
1467:
1463:
1460:province and
1459:
1455:
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1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1414:Davyd-Haradok
1411:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1346:
1339:hunting lodge
1338:
1334:
1327:
1323:
1318:
1312:Art patronage
1309:
1307:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1268:
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1259:
1255:
1254:Germanization
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1231:
1227:
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1192:
1188:
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1161:
1157:
1156:Polish Legion
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1096:
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1089:
1084:
1080:
1077:. During the
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1055:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1030:Northern Wars
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1023:
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1015:
1011:
1007:
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785:
779:
778:
774:
769:This section
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682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
649:Reichsfürsten
646:
641:
639:
638:Boh nam rajić
635:
634:Бог нам раіць
631:
627:
626:Bóg nam radzi
623:
619:
618:
613:
609:
605:
601:
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583:
581:
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559:
545:
541:
537:
534:
531:
530:
528:
523:
519:
518:
516:
515:
514:
512:
511:Antoni Henryk
508:
503:
501:
493:
490:
487:
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412:
408:
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393:
389:
385:
381:
380:
374:
372:
368:
367:rado vilko...
364:
361:
360:
355:
352:and grandson
351:
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324:
316:
312:
304:
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73:
69:
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62:
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54:
49:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
3419:(in Russian)
3388:. Retrieved
3383:
3377:
3349:
3333:
3319:
3303:
3289:
3275:
3261:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3216:
3209:
3194:
3177:
3154:. Retrieved
3150:the original
3140:
3128:. Retrieved
3118:
3106:. Retrieved
3096:
3068:. Retrieved
3064:the original
3058:
3051:
3032:
3013:
3006:
2996:
2990:
2982:
2973:
2966:
2946:
2922:
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2808:. Retrieved
2804:the original
2786:
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2770:the original
2733:
2711:. Retrieved
2701:
2683:
2459:Cecil Rhodes
2239:
2171:
2100:Adolf Hitler
1975:World War II
1892:Gothic style
1882:Olyka Castle
1760:Olyka Castle
1728:
1656:
1649:
1637:Olyka Castle
1609:
1575:, Krasnoye,
1530:
1528:
1519:Polish Crown
1492:
1406:
1390:
1350:
1342:
1292:
1267:aide-de-camp
1265:
1224:
1222:of 1830–31.
1168:
1137:and his son
1120:
1097:
1086:
1056:
1052:
1022:Livonian War
1003:
997:
991:
985:
975:
973:
965:
941:Gregory XIII
934:
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856:
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800:January 2024
797:
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726:
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663:was created
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448:
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81:15th century
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3439:(in Polish)
2535:, 1942–2001
2363:, 1702–1762
2357:, 1693–1730
2345:, 1667–1695
2333:, 1620–1669
2288:, 1560–1580
2054:ul. Miodowa
1874:during its
1605:Roman Curia
1422:Dzyarzhynsk
1324:in Berlin (
1242:Kulturkampf
1063:partitioned
1016:and of the
982:chancellors
903:Leszczyński
891:Chodkiewicz
879:Papal Curia
704:(1512–1584)
665:Reichsfürst
599:Reichsfürst
542:-Berdychiv-
440:Mikołaj III
405:, Jan, and
276:Reichsfürst
3448:Categories
3386:(2): 48–67
3156:20 October
3130:19 October
3108:18 October
2675:References
2491:First Lady
2384:statholder
2226:chancellor
2185:chancellor
2098:. In 1933
1941:Lubomirski
1774:Mir Castle
1747:(Nieśwież)
1725:Residences
1695:Navahrudak
1641:Mir Castle
1458:Sandomierz
1454:Szydłowiec
1428:, Dakhva,
1402:The Deluge
1320:Chopin at
1303:First Lady
1079:Great Sejm
1014:parliament
999:marszałeks
993:castellans
865:, duke of
710:Protestant
630:Belarusian
578:after the
259:Belarusian
251:Lithuanian
216:Lithuanian
182:Belarusian
174:Lithuanian
2776:6 January
2282:1591–1600
2213:Samogitia
2200:castellan
2122:Lithuania
2118:Dubingiai
2046:lazaretto
2020:Janusz II
1585:Rafałówka
1532:ordynacja
1526:in 1606.
1495:Podlaskie
1478:Kėdainiai
1474:Dubingiai
1466:Lithuania
1438:Shchuchyn
1246:Ferdynand
1230:Wilhelm I
1141:. Prince
1048:Sarmatism
1002:, and 19
922:Pressburg
883:Sanguszko
854:in 1385.
848:Olshanski
844:Zaslawski
836:Samogitia
771:does not
718:Calvinism
673:Dubingiai
643:In 1547,
585:In 1518,
540:Dziatłava
399:Mikalojus
397:Three of
371:polonized
338:Castellan
336:, became
208:Radziwill
203:‹See Tfd›
191:romanized
35:Radziwiłł
18:Radziwill
3427:Archived
2955:Archived
2890:(1998).
2841:(1990).
2691:Archived
2648:See also
2615:Bogusław
2455:Rzewuska
2276:Cardinal
2235:palatine
2092:Prussian
2012:in 1808.
2002:Janusz I
1998:Bogusław
1872:Red Army
1671:Zolochiv
1597:Altoviti
1593:Naliboki
1565:Zabłudów
1537:fee tail
1515:Ashmyany
1462:Nieborów
1297:married
1234:Bogusław
1073:and the
1065:between
1018:Tribunal
1005:voivodes
945:Altoviti
899:Sobieski
752:Politics
693:Religion
686:szlachta
544:Żyrmunów
522:Galician
401:' sons,
363:Lizdeika
346:patronym
334:Vytautas
245:and the
206:German:
197:Radzivił
186:Радзівіл
3437:Museum
3070:2 April
2713:16 June
2573:Gallery
2371:Vilnius
2204:marshal
2181:voivode
2166:madonna
2151:Nesvizh
1989:masonry
1844:Belarus
1719:Dresden
1711:Wrocław
1687:Vilnius
1659:Nesvizh
1601:Strozzi
1581:Horodok
1569:Kražiai
1557:Goniądz
1442:Ukraine
1434:Nesvizh
1410:Belarus
1400:during
1353:Antonin
1343:Prince
1337:Antonin
1270:to the
1183:Wilhelm
1088:Familia
1071:Prussia
1067:Austria
987:hetmans
949:Strozzi
930:Bohemia
910:Mikołaj
887:Sapieha
867:Masovia
792:removed
777:sources
653:Nesvizh
604:Goniądz
594:Mikołaj
436:Mikołaj
403:Mikołaj
388:Kernavė
342:Vilnius
326:Astikai
271:culture
220:magnate
210:) is a
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3390:4 June
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2222:hetman
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1707:Gdańsk
1691:Lublin
1683:Hrodna
1679:Warsaw
1667:Biržai
1589:Shumsk
1577:Sebezh
1549:Slutsk
1470:Biržai
1418:Kletsk
1379:Wealth
1283:Michał
1262:Janusz
1158:, and
1125:, the
1117:(1820)
926:Vienna
901:, and
838:, and
669:Biržai
622:Polish
612:Vienna
359:krivis
344:. The
294:site.
263:German
255:Polish
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2135:from
1993:Jerzy
1699:Minsk
1663:Olyka
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1511:Brest
1450:Wolyn
1446:Olyka
1426:Kopys
1277:. In
1115:Elisa
1010:Crown
996:, 19
990:, 15
842:like
745:Brest
657:Olyka
617:Trąby
575:Trąby
407:Jerzy
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3392:2024
3359:ISBN
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3324:ISBN
3308:ISBN
3294:ISBN
3280:ISBN
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3182:ISBN
3158:2009
3132:2009
3110:2009
3072:2019
3037:ISBN
2932:ISBN
2898:ISBN
2849:ISBN
2812:2016
2778:2010
2739:ISBN
2715:2009
2474:Sejm
2453:née
1987:– A
1890:– A
1703:Lviv
1701:and
1675:Sejm
1635:and
1599:and
1371:and
1258:Sejm
1193:and
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1129:and
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959:and
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924:and
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775:any
773:cite
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671:and
655:and
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538:the
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