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251:. As a note to Coleridge's poem explains, "In the summer of the year 1797, the Author, then in ill health, had retired to a lonely farm-house between Porlock and Linton, on the Exmoor confines of Somerset and Devonshire. In consequence of a slight indisposition, an anodyne had been prescribed, from the effects of which he fell asleep in his chair at the moment that he was reading the following sentence, or words of the same substance, in Purchas's Pilgrimes: "In Xaindu did Cublai Can build a stately palace, encompassing sixteen miles of plaine ground with a wall, wherein are fertile meddowes, pleasant springs, delightful streams, and all sorts of beasts of chase and game, and in the middest thereof a sumptuous house of pleasure."
131:
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89:, which was then a prosperous shipping centre and a congregational place of seafaring men. Purchas himself never travelled "200 miles from Thaxted in Essex where I was borne." Instead, he recorded personal narratives shared with him by sailors who returned to England from their voyages. He added these accounts to a vast compilation of unsorted manuscripts that were left to him by
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These brethren, holding much resemblance in name, nature and feature, yet differ in both the object and the subject. This being mine own in matter, though borrowed, and in form of words and method; whereas my
Pilgrimes are the authors themselves. acting their own parts in their own words, only
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In this work, intended as an overview of the diversity of God's creation from an
Anglican world-view, he presented several abbreviated travel stories he would later publish in full. The book achieved immediate popularity and went through four editions between 1613 and 1626, the year of Purchas's
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His editorial decisions as well as the commentary he added can be understood from his basic goal: to edify and educate the reader about the world, foreign culture, and morality. This should be contrasted with
Hakluyt's goal of inspiring and interesting the nation in pursuing the project of
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As an editor and compiler
Purchas was often injudicious, careless and even unfaithful; but his collections contain much of value and are frequently the only sources of information upon important questions affecting the history of exploration.
563:
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Purchas died in
September or October 1626, according to some in a debtors' prison, nearly ruined by the expenses of his encyclopedic labor. Others believe the patronage of Dr. King,
161:
and was partly based on manuscripts left by
Hakluyt, who had died in 1616. Although the work is not methodically organized, it may be thematically divided into four volumes:
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Purchas his
Pilgrim or Microcosmus, or the Historie of Man. Relating the Wonders of his Generation, Vanities in his Degeneration, Necessities of his Regenerations,
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Volume I explores ancient kings, beginning with
Solomon, and records stories of circumnavigation around the African coast to the East Indies, China, and Japan.
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Purchas, his
Pilgrim. Microcosmus, or the historie of Man. Relating the wonders of his Generation, vanities in his Degeneration, Necessity of his Regeneration
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579:
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Purchas His
Pilgrimage: or Relations of the World and the Religions observed in all Ages and Places discovered, from the Creation unto this Present.
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Helfers, James P. (1997). "The Explorer or the Pilgrim? Modern Critical Opinion and the Editorial Methods of Richard Hakluyt and Samuel Purchas".
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75:
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Purchas His Pilgrimage. Or Relations of the World and the Religions Observed in All Ages Discouered, from the Creation unto This Present
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Volume III provides history of the North-East and North-West passages and summaries of travels to Tartary, Russia, and China.
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Purchas his Pilgrimes, contayning a History of the World in Sea Voyages and Lande Travells, by Englishmen and others
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allowed Purchas to expand his research. None of his works was reprinted till the Glasgow reissue of the
130:
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furnished by me with such necessities as that stage further required, and ordered according to my rules.
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Hitchcock, Richard (2004). "Samuel Purchas as Editor: A Case Study: Anthony Knyvett's Journal".
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Hakluytus posthumus: Samuel Purchas and the promotion of English overseas expansion
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who published several volumes of reports by travellers to foreign countries.
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93:, which were later published as Purchas's third – and final – book.
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Volume II is dedicated to Africa, Palestine, Persia, and Arabia.
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448:. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
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became one of the sources of inspiration for the poem
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174:Volume IV deals with America and the West Indies.
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151:Hakluytus Posthumus, or Purchas his Pilgrimes
136:Hakluytus Posthumus, or Purchas his Pilgrimes
115:degree, and with this degree was admitted at
134:Title page of Samuel Purchas's magnum opus:
580:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
16:English cleric and publisher (c. 1577–1626)
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524:Narratives from "Purchas his pilgrimes"
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613:Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge
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522:Rawlinson, H. G.; Purchas, S. (1931).
643:17th-century English Anglican priests
96:In 1614, Purchas became chaplain to
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638:17th-century English male writers
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74:presented him to the vicarage of
555:Works by or about Samuel Purchas
25:Samuel Purchas at the age of 48.
526:. Cambridge University Press.
203:, which provided him with the
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503:Pennington, Loren E. (1966).
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633:17th-century English writers
623:16th-century English writers
405:Rawlinson & Purchas 1931
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364:Rawlinson & Purchas 1931
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68:St John's College, Cambridge
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85:Eastwood is two miles from
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178:The fourth edition of the
149:In 1625 Purchas published
628:16th-century male writers
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297:Turtles all the way down
217:Archbishop of Canterbury
574:"Purchas, Samuel"
546:Works by Samuel Purchas
445:Encyclopædia Britannica
439:"Purchas, Samuel"
249:Samuel Taylor Coleridge
146:was published in 1619.
618:English travel writers
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565:Purchas his Pilgrimes
239:Purchas his Pilgrimes
159:Principal Navigations
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122:In 1614 he published
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455:Studies in Philology
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113:Bachelor of Divinity
66:. He graduated from
54:Purchas was born at
608:People from Thaxted
280:Hakluytus Posthumus
70:, in 1600. In 1604
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550:Project Gutenberg
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39:– 1626) was an
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603:1626 deaths
62:, son of a
37: 1577
592:Categories
303:References
244:Kubla Khan
180:Pilgrimage
98:Archbishop
532:847377523
308:Citations
225:Pilgrimes
184:Pilgrimes
119:in 1615.
291:See also
259:Source:
255:Writings
213:Chaplain
583:. 1900.
557:at the
515:1873556
496:3738747
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427:Sources
276:(1619).
215:to the
205:Rectory
127:death.
72:James I
56:Thaxted
41:English
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221:London
201:London
197:Bishop
109:London
64:yeoman
50:Career
492:JSTOR
463:JSTOR
78:, in
60:Essex
528:OCLC
511:OCLC
548:at
484:doi
282:or
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316:^
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32:(
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