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until the
Federation of Australia in 1901 which did include New Zealand, and adopted the name Seamen's Union of Australia (SUA) in 1906. For nearly eighty years the SUA successfully improved the wages and conditions of its members by negotiations with employers and governments or by taking militant
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During its long history the SUA underwent several amalgamations to increase its coverage of maritime workers, particularly as the size of the workforce decreased due to automation and the use of flag of convenience vessels. The
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The SUA also took part in a wide range of social and political issues over the years, for example campaigning for
Aboriginal rights, opposing apartheid in South Africa, opposing the Vietnam War, and participating in the
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During the 1970s and 80s the union was strongly active in campaigns to address the decline of the
Australian shipping industry, as alternative transport modes became more prevalent, and shipowners used
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Australian seamen were forerunners of maritime trade unionism. Efforts to form trade unions amongst merchant seamen trading out of
Australian ports can be traced back to 1874, with the formation of the
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ships to reduce costs. Reduced manning levels aboard ships also negatively impacted union members, and the union negotiated with companies to maintain the job security of
Australian maritime workers.
361:, in particular, ensuring that no tugs towed Dutch ships. These bans commenced in September 1945, and continued through to 1949. The union's longest serving leader was
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from 1876 to 1991. The SUA developed a reputation as one of the most militant trade unions in
Australia and was closely associated with the
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the SUA gained a reputation as a militant union, under the leadership of socialist-inclined
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By 1890, a number of these unions had come together to form a loose federation called the
8:
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345:, it was instrumental in ensuring the supply of civilian seafarers for the war effort.
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386:(formed in 1908) amalgamated with the Seamen's Union of Australia in 1983, and the
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Black Armada: Australia and the
Struggle for Indonesian Independence, 1942-49
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Jacob
Johnson 1926–1937 (imprisoned for 4 months for inciting a 1922 strike)
305:, who served on Australian coasting vessels for a period in the late 1870s.
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357:, where the union movement of Australia worked to aid the nascent
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Voices From the Ships: Australia's
Seafarers and their Union
297:. The trade unions of this period inspired, among others,
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also amalgamated with the SUA, before it joined with the
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The Seamen's Union of
Australia 1872–1972: A History,
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Federated Marine Stewards and Pantrymen's Association
662:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
680:
450:Sea Change: An Essay In Maritime Labour History
621:. The Daily Telegraph (Sydney). 7 January 1949
463:, Sydney: Seamen's Union of Australia, 1981.
384:Marine Cooks Bakers and Butchers Association
329:The Committee of Management of the SUA, 1952
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504:
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355:black bans and boycotts of Dutch shipping
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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16:Former maritime trade union in Australia
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512:Inside Australia's Top 100 Trade Unions
310:Federated Seamen's Union of Australasia
681:
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243:Australian Council for Civil Liberties
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593:"Seamen's Union to Discuss Indonesia"
571:. Sydney: Australasian Book Society.
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514:". Northbridge:Ian Huntley Pty. Ltd.
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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704:Trade unions disestablished in 1993
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267:. The SUA merged in 1993 with the
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689:Defunct trade unions of Australia
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536:Smith, Bruce A. (20 April 2001).
699:Trade unions established in 1890
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392:Professional Divers' Association
365:who led the SUA from 1941–1978.
353:. The SUA also took part in the
23:
543:Australian Trade Union Archives
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265:communist movement in Australia
34:needs additional citations for
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1:
709:Maritime history of Australia
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396:Waterside Workers' Federation
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269:Waterside Workers' Federation
58:"Seamen's Union of Australia"
647:. 3 October 1931. p. 10
538:"Seamens Union of Australia"
478:, Sydney: UNSW Press, 2008.
390:merged in 1988. In 1991 the
351:nuclear disarmament movement
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400:Maritime Union of Australia
273:Maritime Union of Australia
253:Seamen's Union of Australia
140:Maritime Union of Australia
130:Seamen's Union of Australia
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435:Patrick Geraghty 1978–1991
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420:William Raeburn 1922–1926
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619:"New Ban on Dutch Ships"
303:National Union of Seamen
295:Melbourne Seamen's Union
255:(SUA) was the principal
694:Seafarers' trade unions
673:Organized labour portal
510:Huntley, Pat. (1985). "
455:Fitzpatrick, Brian and
411:Arthur Cooper 1906–1918
259:for merchant seamen in
330:
426:W. J. Daley 1937–1941
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291:Sydney Seamen's Union
474:Kirkpatrick, Diane,
225:The Seamen's Journal
43:improve this article
641:"Conviction Upheld"
406:Federal Secretaries
371:flag of convenience
359:Indonesian Republic
317:industrial action.
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599:. 20 December 1948
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299:J. Havelock Wilson
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578:978-0-86806-004-0
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363:Eliot V. Elliott
343:Second World War
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440:Further reading
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402:(MUA) in 1993.
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649:. Retrieved
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623:. Retrieved
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377:Amalgamation
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231:Affiliations
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200:4,625 (1979)
162:Headquarters
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
335:World War I
321:Campaigning
314:New Zealand
257:trade union
221:Publication
683:Categories
491:References
469:0959871306
333:Following
284:Background
206:Key people
99:April 2011
69:newspapers
432:1941–1978
417:1918–1922
415:Tom Walsh
339:Tom Walsh
261:Australia
215:Tom Walsh
196:Members
185:Australia
167:Sussex St
154:Dissolved
567:(1982).
177:Location
597:The Sun
279:History
275:(MUA).
146:Founded
83:scholar
651:29 May
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171:Sydney
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645:Press
165:289A
90:JSTOR
76:books
653:2016
627:2018
605:2018
573:ISBN
551:2011
516:ISBN
480:ISBN
465:ISBN
293:and
251:The
235:ACTU
157:1993
149:1890
62:news
239:ALP
124:SUA
45:by
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