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who may move settlements seasonally, within traditional territories. Settlement sometimes relies on dispossession of already established populations within the contested area, and can be a very violent process. Sometimes settlers are backed by governments or large countries. Settlements can prevent
72:
Settlers are generally thought of as people who travel to discover new land. Many times in history, it has not been like that. Most of the time in history, settlers are people who travel to a land that already belongs to someone else, forcing them out, and claiming the land as their own.
340:
The reasons for the emigration of settlers vary, but often they include the following factors and incentives: the desire to start a new and better life in a foreign land, personal financial hardship, social, cultural, ethnic, or religious persecution (e.g., the
256:
is currently used to describe "the non-Indigenous peoples living in Canada who form the
European-descended sociopolitical majority," asserting that settler colonialism is an ongoing phenomenon. The usage is controversial to some.
754:
Olsen, Daniel H., and Brian J. Hill. "Pilgrimage and identity along the mormon trail." Religious pilgrimage routes and trails: sustainable development and management. Wallingford UK: CAB International, 2018.
764:
Lambright, Bri. "The Ainu, Meiji Era
Politics, and Its Lasting Impacts: A Historical Analysis of Racialization, Colonization, and the Creation of State and Identity in Relation to Ainu-Japanese History."
608:
Denis, Jeffrey S. (February 2015). "Contact Theory in a Small-Town
Settler-Colonial Context: The Reproduction of Laissez-Faire Racism in Indigenous-White Canadian Relations".
349:), penal deportation (e.g. of convicted criminals from England to Australia), political oppression, and government incentive policies aimed at encouraging foreign settlement.
218:
Anthropologists record tribal displacement of native settlers who drive another tribe from the lands it held, such as the settlement of lands in the area now called
153:
139:
the area; as first recorded in
English in 1605. In United States history it refers to Europeans who were part of settling new lands on Indigenous territories.
194:
Although settlers in the early modern era frequently made use of sea routes—significant waves of settlement could also use long overland routes, such as the
175:, the government invited Russians or foreign nationals to settle in sparsely populated lands. These settlers were called "colonists". See, e.g., articles
142:
In this usage, pioneers are usually among the first to an area, whereas settlers can arrive after first settlement and join others in the process of
424:
802:
135:
to refer to a settler – a person who has migrated to a less occupied area and established permanent residence there, often to
260:
In the Middle East, there are a number of references to various squatter and specific policies referred as "settler". Among those:
737:
537:
434:
322:
318:
109:
One can witness how settlers very often occupied land previously residents to long-established peoples, designated as
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666:
150:
who were tasked with construction of camps before the main body of troops would arrive at the designated campsite.
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399:
812:
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in the late 1970s in North Iraq, which aimed at settling Arab populations instead of Kurds following the
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314:
268:
389:
342:
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A settler who migrates to an area previously uninhabited or sparsely inhabited may be described as a
35:
303:– In recent times, Arab settlers have also moved in large numbers to ethnic minority areas, such as
797:
276:
242:
31:
644:
556:. "Settler Colonialism". www.oxfordbibliographies.com. Tate A. LeFevre. Retrieved 19 October 2017.
17:
429:
369:
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The process by which
Indigenous territories are settled by foreign peoples is usually called
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317:, the Turkish government started settling farmers from the mainland in the newly declared
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598:, prepared for the city of Monterey by Bainbridge Behrens Moore Inc., 23 May 1977
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usage, a "person who goes first or does something first" also applies to the
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Person who has migrated to an area and established permanent residence there
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113:(also called "natives", "Aborigines" or, in the USA, "Indians").
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A (1850) depiction of the first medieval settlers arriving in
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settlers from Europe often built crude houses in the form of
30:"Settlers" and "Colonist" redirect here. For other uses, see
264:
199:
120:. It relies upon a process of often violent dispossession.
690:"What are settlements, and why are they such a big deal?"
325:
constitute around half the population of
Northern Cyprus.
62:
to an area and established a permanent residence there.
489:"Settler colonialism and the elimination of the native"
667:"Introducing yourself as a 'settler' creates division"
226:
peoples settled in areas previously inhabited by the
285:– Israelis who moved to areas captured during the
784:
532:. Berkeley, California: Seal Press. p. 35.
425:Sri Lankan state sponsored colonisation schemes
297:) in the absence of a final peace agreement.
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85:native people from continuing their work.
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738:"Best chance Cyprus has had for peace"
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579:"Russians left behind in Central Asia"
803:Anthropological categories of peoples
607:
577:Greenall, Robert (23 November 2005).
527:
486:
688:Beauchamp, Zack (20 November 2018).
157:A family of Russian settlers in the
643:Robson, John (Spring–Summer 2018).
596:Prehistoric Sources Technical Study
435:Turkish settlers in Northern Cyprus
321:. Today it is estimated that these
319:Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
146:. This correlates with the work of
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24:
25:
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736:Stefanini, Sara (31 March 2016).
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395:Phoenix Islands Settlement Scheme
487:Wolfe, Patrick (December 2006).
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567:Online Etymological Dictionary
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76:Settlers are generally from a
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400:Patriot (American Revolution)
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610:American Sociological Review
493:Journal of Genocide Research
360:Chinese settlements in Tibet
7:
352:
10:
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315:Turkish invasion of Cyprus
313:– In the aftermath of the
230:tribe (Bainbridge, 1977).
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506:10.1080/14623520601056240
390:Naturalized TRNC citizens
36:Colonist (disambiguation)
776:Atlas of Human Migration
645:"The 'Settler' Nonsense"
622:10.1177/0003122414564998
277:Second Iraqi-Kurdish War
206:in South Africa, or the
32:Settler (disambiguation)
530:Fast Times in Palestine
370:High Arctic relocations
80:culture, as opposed to
528:Olson, Pamela (2013).
430:Transmigration program
249:
210:in the United States.
189:Russians in Kazakhstan
168:
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808:Cultural anthropology
715:"Israeli Settlements"
649:The Dorchester Review
440:Virgin Lands Campaign
289:in 1967 (such as the
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214:Anthropological usage
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96:
46:
330:Causes of emigration
252:In Canada, the term
243:Early North American
97:Chilean settlers in
58:is a person who has
813:Settler colonialism
410:Settler colonialism
405:Population transfer
336:Political migration
269:Arabization program
222:, California where
118:settler colonialism
380:Israeli settlement
250:
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107:
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539:978-1-580-05483-6
375:Indigenous people
220:Carmel-by-the-Sea
148:military pioneers
16:(Redirected from
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616:(1): 218–242.
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499:(4): 387–409.
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719:. Retrieved
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465:Oregon Trail
460:Displacement
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273:Ba'ath Party
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234:Modern usage
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208:Oregon Trail
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181:Volga German
177:Slavo-Serbia
170:
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66:
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455:Imperialism
445:Colonialism
365:Green March
287:Six-Day War
166: 1910
99:Baker River
787:Categories
472:References
385:Lebensraum
334:See also:
291:Gaza Strip
247:log cabins
204:Afrikaners
196:Great Trek
125:figurative
111:Indigenous
60:immigrated
655:(2): 1–2.
630:145609890
554:Tate Etc.
552:LeFevre,
515:143873621
295:West Bank
133:"pioneer"
103:Patagonia
78:sedentary
793:Settlers
755:234–246.
742:Politico
721:13 April
699:13 April
583:BBC News
420:Squatter
353:See also
343:Pilgrims
323:settlers
185:Volhynia
161:region,
159:Caucasus
137:colonize
765:(2022).
673:5 April
415:Sooners
347:Mormons
271:of the
254:settler
228:Esselen
198:by the
131:use of
123:In the
105:, 1935.
67:pioneer
56:settler
49:Iceland
18:Settled
628:
536:
513:
311:Cyprus
283:Israel
267:– the
224:Ohlone
669:. CBC
626:S2CID
511:S2CID
301:Syria
723:2021
701:2021
675:2024
534:ISBN
345:and
293:and
265:Iraq
200:Boer
34:and
694:Vox
618:doi
501:doi
171:In
789::
740:.
692:.
651:.
647:.
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614:80
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