1025:
43:
1139:
2142:
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2078:
1124:
6361:
4724:
3486:
24:
3134:
2878:
13033:
2494:
34:
3390:
2750:
2910:
3166:
3102:
3038:
6330:
6082:
5803:
5023:
4687:
3836:
3358:
2590:
3070:
2014:
2814:
6299:
6268:
6237:
6206:
6175:
6144:
6113:
6051:
6020:
5989:
5927:
5896:
5865:
5834:
5772:
5741:
5710:
5679:
5648:
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5550:
5519:
5488:
5457:
5426:
5333:
5302:
5271:
5240:
5209:
5178:
5147:
5116:
5085:
5054:
4992:
4961:
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4391:
4317:
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4095:
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4021:
3984:
3910:
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3799:
3762:
3725:
3688:
3614:
2782:
1950:
2398:
5395:
4837:
3947:
3651:
3198:
2846:
2558:
13009:
3422:
2622:
1982:
1347:
4650:
4613:
4465:
4428:
3326:
2974:
2686:
2526:
2462:
2366:
2238:
2046:
1918:
971:
3454:
5958:
5617:
5364:
4576:
4539:
3294:
2654:
2270:
2110:
1886:
1822:
1854:
2174:
13001:
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2718:
2334:
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2206:
4354:
4206:
3230:
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2302:
1363:
308:
1417:(NYPD) began to allow turbans, subject to standards compatible with unimpeded performance of duty. In 2015, Sandeep Dhaliwal became the first Deputy Sheriff in Texas to wear a turban on duty (Harris County Sherriff's Office). He was shot and killed from behind in 2019 while conducting a routine traffic stop on the Copperbrook subdivision in Houston Texas.
1395:
The ability of observant Sikhs to serve in the
American military has, since 1985, been compromised by a discontinuation of exemptions to uniform standards which previously allowed Sikhs to maintain their religiously mandated beards and turbans while in uniform. As of 2010, a Sikh doctor, Kamaljeet S.
1404:
In the federal appeals court in
Washington, a preliminary injunction allowed two Sikh men to enter the military recruit training wearing a turban as it was considered an article of religion. The military recruits Milaap Singh Chahal and Jaskirat Singh sued the Marine Corps in April 2022 due to
1443:
Today, many Sikhs are well represented in white-collar positions such as lawyers, doctors, engineers, accountants, and businesspeople. They are considered to be a successful ethnic group in line with most of the Indian community. The community has a higher level of education, as over 53% have
1215:
found that three out of four male students interviewed "had been teased or harassed on account of their religious identity." In 2014, the Sikh
Coalition released a national report on the bullying of Sikh children in American schools. The report found that 55.8% of Sikh students surveyed in
1095:
to serve for them. Sikhs fought bravely during these wars and began to live in
England after their serving period. Among the Sikhs who already lived in America prior to the wars, many Sikhs joined them, mainly during World Wars I and II. Among those who served in the US military include
1396:
Kalsi, and dentist, Tejdeep Singh Rattan, are the only Sikh officers to be permitted to serve in uniform with beard and turban. In addition, Simranpreet Lamba was permitted to enlist, with exemption to wear his turban and beard, in 2010 due to his knowledge of
Punjabi and Hindi.
6721:, Utah, Sikh Activist, served Utah State Boards including Multicultural Commission, Workforce Services and Investment Board, helped Governor draft Sikh Proclamation, celebrated Vaisakhi at the Utah Capitol Building and design a Sikh Float in the 24th July Parade of the Pioneers.
1636:
have prominent Sikh populations, with the first Sikh arriving in Yuba City in 1906. In 2020, Yuba City was home to around 10,000 Sikhs (~15% of the city's population), while Live Oak was home to around 700 Sikhs (~8% of the city's population), with most of these being Sikhs.
6715:, American political administrator serving as the Special Assistant to the President and Deputy Press Secretary for Vice President Kamala Harris in the Biden administration (2021-2022) and the Deputy Pentagon Press Secretary in the Department of Defense (2022-present)
8246:, 194,640 Canadians declared Sikh as their ethnicity while 771,790 Canadians declared Sikh as their religion. Using this, the number of Americans with Sikh as their religion can be approximated using the number of Americans with Sikh as their religion.
8361:, 194,640 Canadians declared Sikh as their ethnicity while 771,790 Canadians declared Sikh as their religion. Using this, the number of Americans with Sikh as their religion can be approximated using the number of Americans with Sikh as their religion
8348:, 194,640 Canadians declared Sikh as their ethnicity while 771,790 Canadians declared Sikh as their religion. Using this, the number of Americans with Sikh as their religion can be approximated using the number of Americans with Sikh as their religion
8335:, 194,640 Canadians declared Sikh as their ethnicity while 771,790 Canadians declared Sikh as their religion. Using this, the number of Americans with Sikh as their religion can be approximated using the number of Americans with Sikh as their religion
200:
estimated the Sikh
American adult population to be 140,000 and the total population at 200,000 in 2012 while the World Religion Database at Boston University estimated the American Sikh population to be at 280,000 in 2012. Sikh organizations like the
6847:
260:(head coverings), articles of their faith. Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, and subsequent other terrorism related activities by Islamic groups, Sikhs have often been mistaken as Muslims or Arabs, and have been subject to several
6691:, American attorney and prosecutor, served the sixty-first attorney general of the State of New Jersey (2018-2021) and serving as the Director of the Division of Enforcement for the Securities and Exchange Commission (2021-present)
1444:
received a bachelor's degree compared to 40% of the general population. This is also reflected in terms of income as over 75% of the community earns over $ 50,000 and over two-thirds of the population have incomes over $ 100,000.
7918:
193:
8136:
Community members have also raised funds to support billboards drawing attention to India's protests throughout the
Central Valley, where Punjabi is the third-most spoken language, after English and Spanish.
1232:
In the 1960s, due to increased Indian immigration and rising interest in Indian spirituality in the
American counterculture, a number of non-Punjabi Americans began to enter 3HO. Prominent in this trend was
10998:
10968:
10873:
6703:, American economic advisor serving as the Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Financial Markets (2016-2017) and United States Deputy National Security Advisor for International Economics (2021-2022)
209:
estimate the Sikh
American population to be as high as 1,000,000, but do not provide any sources for these figures; 500,000 nevertheless remains the most cited Sikh American population size. With 1% of
1036:
Sikhs have lived in the United States for more than 130 years. The first Sikh immigrants to the United States started to arrive in the second half of the 19th century, when poor economic conditions in
1692:
have significant
Punjabi populations. In 2020, Carteret was home to around 3,000 Sikhs (~12% of the borough's population) while Hicksville was home to around 2,000 (~5% of the hamlet's population).
10993:
214:
being Sikh, and 90.7% of Sikh Americans being Asian American, the American Sikh population can be estimated at around 200,000–300,000 in 2021. The largest Sikh populations in the U.S. are found in
10923:
10973:
1609:
in the San Joaquin Valley), and in smaller communities associated with the farming of almonds, peaches, walnuts, and plums. There are also significant concentrations of Sikh Americans in the
1432:
Many Sikhs started life in America working in lumber mills, mines, and as farm laborers, with many eventually becoming landowners. Many early Sikh immigrants were restaurant owners. In 1956,
7184:
Despite its relatively recent arrival in Chicago, Sikhism is the world's fifth-largest religion, with 25 to 30 million adherents around the globe and an estimated 500,000 in America today.
6666:, American attorney, Democratic politician who is represents the Party 45th legislative district, on Seattle's Eastside in King County (2017-present) and the first Sikh state senator of
10813:
10863:
7987:
10878:
10773:
10963:
6901:"Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2012 - Section 1: Population - Table 75: Self-Described Religious Identification of Adult Population: 1990, 2001, and 2008 (page 61)"
1672:
is often referred to as "Little Punjab" due to its large Punjabi population. In 2020, the stretch of 101st Avenue between 111th and 123rd streets in Richmond Hill was renamed
1079:
or in railroad construction and for some Sikhs it was on a railway line, which allowed other Sikhs who were working as migrant laborers to come into the town on festival days.
1531:
In November 2020, California's Sutter County and Stanislaus County became the first two America to elect turbaned Sikh supervisors (Karm Bains and Mani Grewal, respectively).
6823:
8054:
10983:
10978:
7846:
1388:. Thind requested citizenship at the end of the war, being granted and revoked twice, before finally being naturalized in 1936. Far larger numbers of Sikhs served in
1641:
as a whole is home to around 11,000 Sikhs (~11% of the county population); this makes Sutter County the most proportionally Sikh county in America. Down south in the
10988:
8478:
10958:
10868:
10818:
10778:
8614:
1467:
Preet Didbal was elected to the position of mayor of Yuba City, California in 2017. She is the first Sikh woman to serve as a city mayor in United States history.
12200:
10953:
10948:
10943:
10798:
8557:
1528:
Pargat S. Sandhu was elected as mayor of Galt, California on Dec 3, 2019. He became the first Sikh to be elected for City Council and Mayor for the city of Galt.
10933:
8282:
7585:
6685:, American teacher and Democratic politician from Burlington Township, New Jersey, serving on the Burlington County Board of County Commissioners (2018-present)
6423:, First Asian Pacific American member of Congress and politician serving in the United States House of Representatives for California's 29th district, 1957–1963
10938:
10853:
10828:
8256:
10903:
10838:
10808:
10783:
9700:
10918:
10913:
10843:
10823:
10788:
9826:
9816:
9776:
1749:
10908:
10833:
7350:
7128:
Sikhism is the fifth largest religion in the world, and, today, there are more than 30 million Sikhs worldwide and an estimated 500,000 Sikh Americans;
1196:, leading to six Sikh individuals being killed. On May 7, 2013, an elderly Sikh man was attacked with an iron bar in Fresno, California, in a possible
6660:, Indian-born American lawyer and former federal prosecutor who served as the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York (2009-2017)
10803:
6760:
1224:, reported being bullied. According to the surveys, Sikh students wearing turbans are twice as likely to be bullied as the average American child.
7115:
8006:
7608:
10700:
7234:
5857:
1405:
violation of the first amendment which allows the freedom of religion. The branch that they were a part of declined full religious exemption.
10752:
9460:
8471:
7059:
6718:
1676:
and the stretch of 97th Avenue between Lefferts Boulevard and 117th Street was renamed Gurdwara Street. Outside of the city, the suburbs of
8119:
256:, the United States also has a number of non-Punjabi converts to Sikhism. Sikh men are typically identifiable by their unshorn beards and
8624:
8592:
8522:
7500:
7636:
7551:
7289:
7663:
7140:
12204:
9769:
1001:
8642:
8882:
8542:
8496:
8464:
1649:
is home to around 2,500 Sikhs (~17% of the city's population); Livingston is the most proportionally Sikh municipality in America.
8210:
8179:
8924:
8766:
8741:
8609:
7376:
11588:
8951:
8582:
8562:
8552:
8517:
7202:
6765:
1610:
1457:
1437:
7408:
13053:
11895:
9943:
8887:
8537:
7693:
7327:
1582:
1371:
100:
7894:
12609:
8858:
8657:
8587:
8572:
6900:
1241:(Healthy, Happy, Holy Organization), whose Los Angeles temple was the first to introduce non-Punjabi Americans to Sikhism.
11732:
11695:
9927:
9157:
9150:
9083:
8870:
8756:
8597:
7819:
6872:
6229:
1633:
1157:, some Sikh Americans have become subject to discrimination, often from individuals who mistakenly believe that they are
184:
does not ask about religion, 70,697 Americans (or 0.02% of the total population) declared Sikh as their ethnicity in the
1484:
on November 7, 2017. He became the first Asian-American to win a countywide election in Burlington County and the first
11153:
8978:
8875:
8853:
8672:
8532:
206:
7710:
6981:
11031:
10745:
9856:
8709:
8652:
8604:
8527:
8487:
8078:
7758:
7438:
6491:, American educator, writer, activist and Executive Director for the Aspen Institute’s Religion & Society Program
4309:
1188:
that resulted from the perpetrators' misconceptions that their targets were Muslim. In August 2012, a Sikh temple in
7872:
12809:
8788:
8746:
8731:
8547:
1765:
1287:
261:
7087:
12169:
11850:
11389:
8798:
8736:
7968:
4087:
1414:
1695:
Outside of California and the New York metropolitan area, there are significant populations of Punjabi Sikhs in
12908:
12903:
8843:
8818:
8699:
8619:
8512:
6800:
3976:
3791:
3680:
1541:
1193:
265:
8028:
1040:
drove many Indians to emigrate elsewhere. Most Sikh immigrants to the United States came from the province of
12418:
11700:
10928:
10379:
8679:
8647:
8634:
7433:
Passage From India - Asian Indian Immigrants in North America", Joan M. Jensen, Yale University Press, 1988.
6795:
4013:
3717:
1474:
994:
177:
157:
152:
137:
6485:, American activist, documentary filmmaker, lawyer, educator, and founder of the Revolutionary Love Project.
12779:
11578:
11531:
10738:
10449:
8684:
8577:
8148:
6931:
6770:
6709:, American attorney, serving as the Acting Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration (2018-2020)
6635:
4679:
4272:
4050:
1169:
162:
8429:
264:, including murders. Sikh temples have also been targets of violence due to being mistaken for mosques. A
12589:
11720:
10715:
10690:
10486:
8823:
8214:
8183:
7293:
7259:
6907:
6876:
6851:
1574:
1562:
1477:
1376:
Sikhs have served in the United States military at least as far back as the early 20th century, when one
1177:
880:
7943:
7728:
7230:
13023:
12383:
12050:
11630:
10471:
8694:
3754:
1653:
1029:
48:
12675:
12655:
12604:
12463:
12288:
12196:
12103:
12000:
11995:
11888:
10695:
10662:
10306:
9786:
9384:
8381:
The burden of white supremacy: Containing Asian migration in the British empire and the United States
7992:
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4494:
4383:
4235:
4161:
4124:
3865:
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1638:
1551:
1492:
1421:
1045:
582:
6697:, American civil rights lawyer, politician, and the 39th mayor of Hoboken, New Jersey (2018-present)
12784:
12660:
12639:
11990:
11414:
11243:
10710:
10685:
9469:
9316:
9038:
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8934:
8726:
8373:
7168:
7006:
4605:
4531:
4420:
1064:
1053:
987:
890:
823:
12584:
7895:"Deputy Who Gained National Attention as First Texas Cop to Wear Turban Shot & Killed on Duty"
12973:
12950:
12548:
12060:
12035:
11670:
11473:
11298:
11273:
11180:
11158:
10647:
10254:
9796:
8966:
8902:
7075:
Scholars and government officials estimate the Sikh American population to number around 500,000.
6667:
6426:
6260:
5764:
4785:
4773:
4568:
3939:
3902:
3828:
3643:
3362:
1696:
1108:
828:
748:
699:
664:
650:
12569:
6472:, Civil rights writer, political rights writer, human rights lawyer, and adjuct professor of law
1732:
1024:
12804:
12503:
12488:
12478:
12458:
12453:
12258:
12164:
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12040:
11685:
11675:
11635:
11501:
10434:
8993:
8848:
8719:
7527:
6985:
6790:
5608:
5294:
5046:
4457:
3547:
3535:
1646:
1143:
1128:
1060:
1041:
915:
147:
7750:
7317:
12988:
12928:
12841:
12574:
12443:
12413:
12192:
12151:
11516:
11463:
11384:
11024:
10614:
10531:
10496:
10491:
10392:
9851:
9821:
9551:
9514:
9436:
9284:
9279:
8892:
8793:
8567:
7063:
6731:
6676:
6651:
6441:
6136:
6012:
5671:
5640:
5170:
4790:
4642:
3552:
1665:
1557:
Over half of American Sikhs live in California. Most of California's Sikh population live in
1263:
838:
833:
11409:
11399:
8398:
7559:
1424:
changed their rules to allow beards and turbans, joining 25 other law enforcement agencies.
13037:
12918:
12876:
12861:
12799:
12769:
12579:
12473:
12278:
12131:
12118:
12075:
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11665:
11595:
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11433:
11163:
10604:
10594:
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10574:
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10397:
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9801:
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9628:
9446:
9416:
9370:
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9211:
9033:
8971:
8863:
8358:
8345:
8332:
8257:"Richmond Hill Street Co-Named 'Punjab Avenue' To Honor Neighborhood's South Asian Culture"
8243:
7510:. Vol. 2, no. 35. Bellingham, WA: Cascadia Newspaper Company. pp. 8, 10–11.
6824:"Why Pew Research Center typically can't report the views of smaller U.S. religious groups"
6780:
6609:
6504:, Indian-American business executive and president of the World Bank Group. (1981-present)
6436:
6417:, involving an important legal battle over the rights of Indians to obtain U.S. citizenship
6291:
5826:
5542:
5511:
5387:
5201:
5108:
4922:
4346:
4198:
2146:
2141:
2082:
1712:
1685:
1677:
1614:
1598:
1189:
1173:
1154:
1112:
1059:
In the years just after 1900, hundreds of Sikhs had arrived to work in the lumber mills of
945:
920:
910:
885:
793:
269:
132:
56:
11404:
7988:"Race-baiting ads backfired, says Sikh who broke barriers in South Jersey freeholder race"
7847:"In court ruling, Sikh recruits can attend USMC training while keeping beards and turbans"
1525:
of Washington became the first Sikh woman elected to a state legislature in November 2017.
211:
8:
12978:
12913:
12871:
12831:
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12789:
12468:
12403:
12393:
11710:
11690:
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11620:
11049:
10599:
10569:
10559:
10549:
10429:
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9922:
9915:
9893:
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9866:
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9675:
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9431:
9401:
9353:
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9272:
9226:
9221:
9069:
8939:
8897:
8828:
8813:
8808:
8704:
8287:
7206:
7103:
There are an estimated 500,000 Sikhs living in the U.S., many in New York and California.
6935:
6105:
6043:
5733:
5573:
5418:
5139:
5077:
1618:
1509:
1499:
1092:
955:
905:
895:
337:
197:
52:
8405:
The Guru's Gift: An Ethnography Exploring Gender Equality with North American Sikh Women
8120:"'This has to end peacefully': California's Punjabi farmers rally behind India protests"
13004:
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12739:
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11975:
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11563:
11553:
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10402:
10387:
10372:
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9811:
9739:
9717:
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9504:
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1642:
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1381:
1377:
1355:
1221:
1097:
659:
626:
332:
327:
223:
189:
42:
8393:
Kurien, Prema. "Shifting US racial and ethnic identities and Sikh American activism."
12866:
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12508:
12493:
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12015:
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valleys, but the largest concentrations can be found in the valley's largest cities (
1590:
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758:
407:
402:
397:
253:
142:
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11754:
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11610:
11573:
11538:
11448:
11423:
11213:
11104:
11017:
10516:
10511:
10501:
10481:
10160:
10038:
9958:
9888:
9861:
9831:
9744:
9727:
9705:
9623:
9534:
9529:
9519:
9455:
9363:
9336:
9326:
9301:
9267:
9199:
9184:
9179:
9174:
9162:
9110:
9100:
9093:
9074:
9050:
9023:
8929:
8662:
7412:
6605:
5950:
5399:
5394:
5015:
4841:
4836:
4777:
3951:
3946:
3655:
3650:
3539:
2850:
2845:
2077:
1753:
1669:
1661:
1586:
1546:
1516:
1172:
on September 15, 2001, due to being mistaken for a Muslim. In a 2011 report to the
1068:
925:
852:
694:
499:
469:
392:
291:
281:
219:
185:
95:
91:
78:
8098:
7794:
7290:"Detailed Races and Ethnicities in the United States and Puerto Rico: 2020 Census"
6638:, American politician and community activist from Richmond, California (2007–2008)
12942:
12881:
12634:
12594:
12538:
12448:
12368:
12126:
12055:
12005:
11928:
11640:
11605:
11600:
11548:
11468:
11170:
11138:
11130:
10476:
10424:
10065:
10028:
9983:
9910:
9759:
9749:
9712:
9695:
9668:
9603:
9524:
9509:
9489:
9411:
9394:
9375:
9331:
9241:
9231:
9204:
9189:
9145:
8714:
8452:
Center for Sikh and Punjab Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara
7031:
6755:
6694:
6641:
6562:
6507:
1505:
1461:
1205:
1147:
1132:
1123:
975:
813:
444:
273:
116:
8007:"Sikh city planner becomes Charlottesville mayor | Richmond Times-Dispatch"
1512:, New Jersey in November 2017. He is also the first Sikh mayor to wear a turban.
12888:
12691:
12553:
12304:
12253:
11833:
11794:
11764:
11351:
11316:
11193:
11094:
10657:
10318:
10271:
10135:
10130:
10095:
10080:
9658:
9474:
9441:
8919:
8914:
7451:
7010:
6960:
6592:
6556:
6519:
6404:
3138:
3133:
2882:
2877:
1728:
1689:
1212:
772:
464:
459:
434:
382:
322:
233:
202:
104:
7452:"The 1907 Bellingham Riot and Anti-Asian Hostilities in the Pacific Northwest"
13047:
12821:
12599:
12330:
12248:
11823:
11496:
11443:
11379:
11238:
11228:
11079:
10363:
10234:
10182:
10170:
10165:
10155:
10145:
10140:
10060:
10033:
10023:
10018:
10013:
9566:
8689:
7523:
7515:
7388:
6956:
6712:
6706:
6688:
6663:
6657:
6360:
4829:
4723:
3485:
3394:
3389:
2754:
2749:
2498:
2493:
1724:
1673:
1657:
1522:
735:
725:
544:
529:
504:
479:
367:
307:
249:
23:
11233:
8308:
679:
12744:
12704:
12533:
12340:
12273:
11948:
11923:
11918:
11811:
11583:
11438:
11311:
11278:
11099:
11084:
10730:
10343:
10219:
10003:
8124:
7476:"News Coverage: 1907-2007 - Seattle Civil Rights and Labor History Project"
6700:
6682:
6672:
6647:
6532:
6482:
6432:
5604:
3170:
3165:
3106:
3101:
3042:
3037:
2914:
2909:
1656:
also has a significant Sikh American presence. Around 19,000 Sikhs live in
1470:
1389:
1217:
1115:, which was established in 1912 by Wasakha Singh Dadehar and Jawala Singh.
1088:
765:
637:
632:
616:
524:
439:
387:
372:
8442:
Pioneering Punjabis Digital archive at the University of California, Davis
8441:
6466:, American political scientist and professor of national security affairs.
1200:. On September 21, 2013, Prabhjot Singh, a Sikh professor was attacked in
617:
608:
599:
12629:
12483:
12433:
12363:
12335:
12325:
12320:
12227:
11904:
11867:
11845:
11774:
11331:
11263:
11258:
11223:
10338:
10259:
10239:
10125:
9998:
9903:
8428:
edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 4, Gale, 2014), pp. 179–192.
6741:
6622:
6550:
5263:
4953:
3074:
3069:
2594:
2589:
2018:
2013:
1681:
1606:
1385:
1234:
1084:
1037:
730:
689:
607:
569:
559:
539:
534:
519:
514:
484:
474:
449:
181:
7572:
7351:"Crimes against Sikhs continue in US amidst spotlight on race relations"
7060:"American Sikhs are targets of bigotry, often due to cultural ignorance"
12968:
12960:
12893:
12794:
12774:
12754:
12714:
12498:
12232:
11938:
11933:
11789:
11458:
11428:
11341:
11326:
11248:
11218:
11198:
11089:
11074:
11069:
11061:
10301:
10244:
10075:
7091:
6574:
6568:
6544:
6538:
6501:
6303:
6298:
6272:
6267:
6241:
6236:
6210:
6205:
6179:
6174:
6148:
6143:
6117:
6112:
6055:
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6024:
6019:
5993:
5988:
5931:
5926:
5900:
5895:
5869:
5864:
5838:
5833:
5776:
5771:
5745:
5740:
5714:
5709:
5683:
5678:
5652:
5647:
5585:
5580:
5554:
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5523:
5518:
5492:
5487:
5461:
5456:
5430:
5425:
5337:
5332:
5306:
5301:
5275:
5270:
5244:
5239:
5213:
5208:
5182:
5177:
5151:
5146:
5120:
5115:
5089:
5084:
5058:
5053:
4996:
4991:
4984:
4965:
4960:
4934:
4929:
4903:
4898:
4872:
4867:
4815:
4803:
4506:
4501:
4395:
4390:
4321:
4316:
4284:
4279:
4247:
4242:
4173:
4168:
4136:
4131:
4099:
4094:
4062:
4057:
4025:
4020:
3988:
3983:
3914:
3909:
3877:
3872:
3803:
3798:
3766:
3761:
3729:
3724:
3692:
3687:
3618:
3613:
3592:
3580:
3568:
2818:
2813:
2786:
2781:
1954:
1949:
1805:
1793:
1781:
1761:
1736:
1594:
1570:
1481:
1351:
1346:
1273:
1197:
1185:
900:
875:
818:
799:
779:
720:
598:
564:
554:
549:
509:
377:
362:
357:
348:
215:
33:
10348:
10100:
1731:. There is also a concentration of non-Punjabi converts to Sikhism in
12836:
12428:
12423:
11943:
11784:
11253:
10675:
10652:
10627:
10353:
10249:
10105:
10055:
9973:
7456:
The Richard W. Riley College of Education and Leadership Publications
6586:
6580:
4891:
3426:
3421:
3202:
3197:
2562:
2557:
2402:
2397:
1629:
1083:
A big effect on Sikh migration to the western states occurred during
592:
277:
10085:
1515:
Satwinder Kaur became the first Sikh elected to the City Council of
12933:
12764:
12759:
12749:
12721:
11799:
11769:
11374:
10632:
10286:
10276:
10204:
10177:
10090:
10070:
10008:
9988:
9968:
9963:
8261:
7969:"Meet the nation's first known Sikh woman to serve as a city mayor"
7711:"Report: Fresno County Sikh students say they're bullied at school"
7377:"'The violence is always there': life as a Sikh in Trump's America"
6873:"Asian Indian Was The Largest Asian Alone Population Group in 2020"
6608:, First turbaned Sikh man to served on duty as Sheriff's deputy in
6445:
4654:
4649:
4617:
4612:
4469:
4464:
4432:
4427:
3330:
3325:
2978:
2973:
2690:
2685:
2626:
2621:
2530:
2525:
2466:
2461:
2370:
2365:
2242:
2237:
2050:
2045:
1986:
1981:
1922:
1917:
1720:
1716:
1566:
1464:
and the first person of a non-Abrahamic faith to serve in Congress.
1181:
1104:
970:
870:
860:
808:
494:
245:
11203:
8451:
669:
11321:
11283:
11040:
10711:
Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
10444:
10358:
10333:
10281:
10266:
10150:
9978:
9948:
8667:
7641:
7609:"Gunman's tattoos lead officials to deem Sikh shooting terrorism"
5962:
5957:
5621:
5616:
5368:
5363:
5325:
4580:
4575:
4543:
4538:
3458:
3453:
3298:
3293:
2658:
2653:
2274:
2269:
2114:
2109:
1890:
1885:
1826:
1821:
1708:
1700:
1362:
1220:
reported being bullied, while 54.5% of Sikh students surveyed in
1071:. This quickly drove the East Indian immigrants out of the town.
684:
299:
229:
196:'s estimate of the adult Sikh American population at 78,000. The
7772:"Beard Ban Deters Chabad Rabbis From Becoming Chaplains in Army"
7664:"Indian Professor attacked in Columbia after being called Osama"
1118:
12923:
12856:
12851:
12298:
11779:
11759:
11346:
11288:
11268:
11208:
11188:
10637:
10229:
10214:
10209:
10197:
10192:
10120:
10050:
9953:
9732:
8395:
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
4860:
3010:
3005:
2722:
2717:
2338:
2333:
2178:
2173:
1858:
1853:
1602:
1558:
1436:
became the first Asian Indian-born person to be elected to the
1201:
1162:
1076:
865:
714:
709:
704:
674:
489:
454:
420:
257:
237:
11873:
7319:
Multicultural America: An Encyclopedia of the Newest Americans
6644:, American lawyer and Republican Party Official (2008-present)
6625:, Indian-American author and officer in the United States Army
12846:
12709:
11828:
11804:
10328:
10311:
10291:
10224:
10187:
10115:
10045:
7919:"HPD changes uniform policy to honor Deputy Sandeep Dhaliwal"
7047:
Today there are well over 500,000 Sikhs in the United States.
6413:, first turbaned soldier in United States Army; plaintiff in
4358:
4353:
4210:
4205:
3234:
3229:
2434:
2429:
2210:
2205:
1704:
1577:, where Punjabi is the third most spoken language after only
429:
317:
241:
108:
7501:"Dark Century: Observing the Anniversary of Anti-Sikh Riots"
6516:, Indian-American hotelier and businessperson (1975-present)
11744:
10642:
9993:
7795:"1st Sikh in Decades Graduates Army Officer School, Page 1"
7172:
7144:
3266:
3261:
2946:
2941:
2306:
2301:
1485:
1158:
1063:. In 1907, 400–500 white men, predominantly members of the
112:
11009:
8446:
7873:"NYPD changes policy, will allow officers to wear turbans"
11855:
8174:
8172:
8170:
8168:
8099:"Mani Grewal - District 4 Supervisor - Stanislaus County"
7468:
6744:, Indian-American Sikh, founder of the 3HO Sikh tradition
1498:
Amarjit Singh Buttar was elected in December 2001 to the
1238:
272:
garnered national and international attention, with then
7708:
7606:
1204:, New York, by a group of 20-30 men who branded him as "
1067:, attacked the Sikhs' homes in what is now known as the
10707:
Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity
7156:
There are more than 500,000 Sikhs in the United States.
6553:, American singer, songwriter and author (2000-present)
252:
during the 19th century. While most American Sikhs are
8419:
Civil Rights in Wartime: The Post-9/11 Sikh Experience
8165:
8149:"Tuly Singh Johl- Pioneering Punjabis Digital Archive"
7820:"Keeping faith: Sikh Soldier graduates basic training"
7751:
Civil rights in wartime: the post-9/11 Sikh experience
7686:
Civil Rights in Wartime: The Post-9/11 Sikh Experience
7544:
6407:, political activist and supporter of the Ghadar Party
1339:
13021:
8486:
8205:
8203:
8201:
8199:
7683:
6926:
6924:
6565:, Indian-American actor and tastemaker (2004-present)
6429:, Punjabi-American businessman and political activist
1032:, the oldest in the U.S., opened on October 24, 1912.
1180:
reported several assaults and incidents of arson at
7637:"Fresno police: Sikh beating a possible hate crime"
7116:"April 2022: Sikh Awareness and Appreciation Month"
6583:, American YouTuber and entrepreneur (2011-present)
8196:
8079:"Bains, Karm - Sutter County Board of Supervisors"
7729:"2020 National Sikh American Survey: Key Findings"
7231:"2020 National Sikh American Survey: Key Findings"
6921:
6589:, American violinist and songwriter (2011-present)
1542:Punjabi Americans § Geographical distribution
1350:A gathering of British veterans who served in the
8309:"American Sikhs Run Billion-Dollar Security Firm"
7944:"The First Demographic Profile on Sikh Americans"
7573:Stockton Gurdwara, America, "Stockton California"
1491:City planner Satyendra Huja was elected mayor of
13045:
8386:Hawley, John Stratton, and Gurinder Singh Mann.
6848:"Does the Census Bureau have data for religion?"
6761:Indians in the New York City metropolitan region
8283:"'Punjab Way,' 'Gurdwara St.' coming to Queens"
7977:, December 28, 2017. Accessed January 16, 2018.
7817:
7443:
7315:
7225:
7223:
6595:, American singer and songwriter (2012-present)
1502:Board of Education and won re-election in 2011.
7996:, November 8, 2017. Accessed December 2, 2017.
7870:
7684:Sidhu, Darwinder S.; Neha Singh Gohil (2009).
7235:Sikh American Legal Defense and Education Fund
11889:
11025:
10746:
8472:
8238:
8236:
8234:
8232:
8230:
7709:Juan Orozco; Carmen George (March 13, 2014).
7588:. Southern Poverty Law Center. March 29, 2011
1569:. The nation's largest Sikh population is in
1119:Discrimination after the September 11 attacks
995:
10760:
8388:Studying the Sikhs: Issues for North America
7792:
7607:Matt Pearce; Brian Bennett (5 August 2012).
7586:"Anti-Muslim Incidents Since Sept. 11, 2001"
7311:
7309:
7220:
6522:, American hotelier and actor (2006-present)
1535:
8426:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,
8403:Mahmood, Cynthia Keppley, and Stacy Brady.
8390:(State University of New York Press, 1993).
7256:"DP05ACS DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES"
1488:to win a countywide election in New Jersey.
11896:
11882:
11032:
11018:
10753:
10739:
8479:
8465:
8417:Sidhu, Dawinder S., and Neha Singh Gohil.
8227:
8055:"High-stakes showdown in Washington State"
7449:
7118:. State of Michigan Office of the Governor
6982:"H. RES. 275 - 118th Congress (2023-2024)"
1127:Sikhs of America parade float at the 2016
1002:
988:
12205:List of battles involving the Sikh Empire
7306:
6393:
4798:Total Sikh population (DERIVED ESTIMATE)
3563:Total Sikh population (DERIVED ESTIMATE)
1776:Total Sikh population (DERIVED ESTIMATE)
1742:
1168:Balbir Singh Sodhi, a gas station owner,
7284:
7282:
7280:
7278:
7276:
1545:
1460:between 1957 and 1963. He was the first
1366:A Sikh-American U.S. Army officer (2010)
1361:
1358:; a Sikh is present among them (c. 1917)
1345:
1184:after September 11. All were labeled as
1137:
1122:
1023:
194:American Religious Identification Survey
10676:People of the United States / Americans
8925:Southeast Africans in the United States
8883:African immigrants to the United States
8412:Buddhists, Hindus, and Sikhs in America
8374:Indian Americans § Further reading
8029:"School Board Members Make It Official"
7845:Molina, Alejandra (December 23, 2022).
7634:
7498:
1258:Sikh American generation status (2020)
13046:
8952:Southern Africans in the United States
8794:Afro-Caribbean / West Indian Americans
8117:
8026:
7844:
7786:
7374:
6895:
6893:
6766:List of gurdwaras in the United States
6510:, Internet Entrepreneur (1998-present)
1458:United States House of Representatives
1438:United States House of Representatives
1380:, who though not a citizen joined the
1237:, leader of the Sikh-related movement
1211:A 2007 survey of Sikh students by the
11877:
11013:
10734:
8888:Central Africans in the United States
8460:
7749:Dawinder S. Sidhu, Neha Singh Gohil.
7273:
7203:"Asian Americans: A Mosaic of Faiths"
6725:
1372:Sikhism in the United States military
1254:Most American Sikhs are immigrants.
1075:Some Sikhs worked in lumber mills of
8859:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans
7871:David Shortell (December 29, 2016).
7818:Susanne Kappler (10 November 2010).
7088:"Sikhs in America:A History of Hate"
1447:
1249:
1091:, where Sikhs were recruited by the
9928:White Hispanic and Latino Americans
9151:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
9084:North Africans in the United States
8871:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
8424:Stabin, Tova. "Sikh Americans." in
8052:
8027:Tanjua, Damon (November 23, 2011).
6890:
6547:, American comedian (1990s-present)
6435:, Canadian-American Founder of the
6415:United States v. Bhagat Singh Thind
1392:, and all American wars following.
1341:Bhagat Singh Thind v. United States
1142:Houston Sikh Community at the 2016
1019:
77:of the total American population (
13:
8979:West Africans in the United States
8854:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans
8367:
7764:
7753:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2009.
7688:. Ashgate Publishing. p. 72.
6816:
6599:
4822:
4816:
4810:
4804:
3599:
3593:
3587:
3581:
3575:
3569:
1812:
1806:
1800:
1794:
1788:
1782:
1611:Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta
1280:
1274:
207:American Sikh Congressional Caucus
14:
13065:
10523:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin
9857:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans
8488:Demographics of the United States
8435:
7169:"A Brief Introduction to Sikhism"
3560:Sikh alone or in any combination
1773:Sikh alone or in any combination
1550:Members of the Sikh community of
13031:
13008:
13007:
12999:
12810:Sikhs in the British Indian Army
10874:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
10701:Race and ethnicity in the census
8789:African diaspora in the Americas
8414:(Oxford University Press, 2008).
7316:Ronald H. Bayor (31 July 2011).
6734:, Indian-American translator of
6526:
6444:, Indian-American Physicist and
6359:
6328:
6297:
6266:
6235:
6204:
6173:
6142:
6111:
6080:
6049:
6018:
5987:
5956:
5925:
5894:
5863:
5832:
5801:
5770:
5739:
5708:
5677:
5646:
5615:
5579:
5548:
5517:
5486:
5455:
5424:
5393:
5362:
5331:
5300:
5269:
5238:
5207:
5176:
5145:
5114:
5083:
5052:
5021:
4990:
4959:
4928:
4897:
4866:
4835:
4722:
4685:
4648:
4611:
4574:
4537:
4500:
4463:
4426:
4389:
4352:
4315:
4278:
4241:
4204:
4167:
4130:
4093:
4056:
4019:
3982:
3945:
3908:
3871:
3834:
3797:
3760:
3723:
3686:
3649:
3612:
3484:
3452:
3420:
3388:
3356:
3324:
3292:
3260:
3228:
3196:
3164:
3132:
3100:
3068:
3036:
3004:
2972:
2940:
2908:
2876:
2844:
2812:
2780:
2748:
2716:
2684:
2652:
2620:
2588:
2556:
2524:
2492:
2460:
2428:
2396:
2364:
2332:
2300:
2268:
2236:
2204:
2172:
2140:
2108:
2076:
2044:
2012:
1980:
1948:
1916:
1884:
1852:
1820:
1427:
1107:established in the U.S. was the
1046:agricultural farms in California
1044:and came to the U.S. to work on
969:
306:
248:) which was introduced into the
232:is a religion, originating from
41:
32:
22:
13000:
11903:
11851:Contemporary Sant Mat movements
8799:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans
8383:(U North Carolina Press, 2016).
8351:
8338:
8325:
8301:
8275:
8249:
8141:
8111:
8091:
8071:
8046:
8020:
7999:
7980:
7961:
7936:
7911:
7887:
7864:
7838:
7811:
7743:
7721:
7702:
7677:
7656:
7628:
7600:
7578:
7566:
7492:
7427:
7401:
7368:
7343:
7248:
7195:
7189:
7161:
7133:
7108:
7080:
7052:
6577:, American actor (2010-present)
6571:, American actor (2010-present)
6559:, American actor (2002-present)
6541:, American actor (1997-present)
6535:, American actor (1997-present)
1415:New York City Police Department
12904:Sikhism and sexual orientation
8844:Kittian and Nevisian Americans
8819:Dominican Americans (Dominica)
7024:
6999:
6974:
6949:
6865:
6840:
6801:Wisconsin Sikh temple shooting
1334:
1:
10380:Hispanic and Latino Americans
8118:Sewell, Summer (2021-02-08).
7409:"History of Stockton Gurwara"
7375:Gumbel, Andrew (2018-09-19).
7141:"Want to know about Sikhism?"
6810:
6796:Sikhism in the United Kingdom
6616:
1597:in the Sacramento Valley and
1585:. Sikhs can found across the
1244:
20:Sikhism in the United States
13054:Sikhism in the United States
10999:United States Virgin Islands
10450:Indigenous Mexican Americans
8410:Mann, Gurinder Singh et al.
8407:(Mayfield Publishers, 2000).
6771:Murder of Balbir Singh Sodhi
6457:
1674:Punjab Avenue (ਪੰਜਾਬ ਐਵੇਨਿਊ)
7:
11039:
10691:Maps of American ancestries
10487:French Polynesian Americans
8824:Dutch West Indian Americans
8215:United States Census Bureau
8184:United States Census Bureau
7499:Johnson, Tim (2007-08-29).
7322:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 985–.
7294:United States Census Bureau
7260:United States Census Bureau
6908:United States Census Bureau
6877:United States Census Bureau
6852:United States Census Bureau
6748:
6654:(2009-2010) and (2013-2014)
6629:
6495:
6476:
3528:
1478:Board of Chosen Freeholders
1408:
1399:
1227:
1178:Southern Poverty Law Center
939:Sikhism and other religions
618:
609:
600:
180:religious group. While the
10:
13070:
12264:British East India Company
10472:Pacific Islander Americans
8371:
7552:"Sikhism in North America"
7032:"The Sikh Community Today"
7007:"Sikhism Reporter's Guide"
1654:New York metropolitan area
1539:
1456:served three terms in the
1369:
1014:
12997:
12959:
12730:
12690:
12676:Treaty of Amritsar (1846)
12656:Treaty of Amritsar (1809)
12648:
12622:
12605:Johann Martin Honigberger
12562:
12464:Chattar Singh Attariwalla
12356:
12349:
12313:
12241:
12215:
12183:
12150:
12117:
12074:
11966:
11957:
11911:
11866:
11743:
11487:
11365:
11297:
11179:
11129:
11060:
11047:
10974:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
10892:
10766:
10761:Sikhism in North America
10671:
10663:Punjabi Mexican Americans
10613:
10542:
10462:
9936:
9787:Liechtensteiner Americans
9594:
9138:
8776:
8765:
8633:
8503:
8494:
7993:The Philadelphia Inquirer
7450:Englesberg, Paul (2015).
4797:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4766:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3551:
3546:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1760:
1639:Sutter County, California
1613:and in the Bay Area near
1552:Somerville, Massachusetts
1536:Geographical distribution
1493:Charlottesville, Virginia
1422:Houston Police Department
1311:Third generation or more
1267:
1262:
128:
123:
90:
85:
69:
64:
40:
31:
12666:Treaty of Chushul (1842)
12661:Tripartite Treaty (1838)
10994:Turks and Caicos Islands
10686:Native American ancestry
9461:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies
9317:Indo-Caribbean Americans
9039:Sierra Leonean Americans
8989:Bissau-Guinean Americans
8935:South Sudanese Americans
8180:"T01001TOTAL POPULATION"
6452:
6398:
1660:, with around 18,000 in
1065:Asiatic Exclusion League
236:(predominantly from the
12671:Treaty of Lahore (1846)
12549:Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana
11474:Samadhi of Ranjit Singh
10648:Louisiana Creole people
9797:Luxembourgish Americans
8967:South African Americans
8903:Equatoguinean Americans
8447:Sikh Research Institute
7761:, 9780754675532. Pg 137
4774:census-designated place
1109:Gurdwara Sahib Stockton
422:Selected revered saints
12504:Ajit Singh Sandhawalia
12489:Mangal Singh Ramgarhia
12479:Ranjodh Singh Majithia
12459:Sher Singh Attariwalla
12454:Sham Singh Attariwalla
12350:Officials and warriors
12259:Emirate of Afghanistan
12165:Battle of Chillianwala
11390:Darbar Sahib Kartarpur
11139:Beliefs and principles
10924:British Virgin Islands
10435:Puerto Rican Americans
8994:Cape Verdean Americans
8849:Saint Lucian Americans
8625:Ethnocultural politics
8593:Racial achievement gap
8523:Educational attainment
7635:SF Gate (7 May 2013).
7556:kabira.freeservers.com
6986:United States Congress
6932:"How Many U.S. Sikhs?"
6791:Sikhism in New Zealand
6394:Notable Sikh Americans
1743:States and territories
1554:
1367:
1359:
1150:
1144:Martin Luther King Day
1135:
1129:Martin Luther King Day
1081:
1061:Bellingham, Washington
1033:
916:Jathedar of Akal Takht
12842:Fariduddin Ganjshakar
12585:François Henri Mouton
12575:Jean-Baptiste Ventura
12414:Khushal Singh Jamadar
12201:Panchayati Revolution
12197:Hill States–Sikh Wars
12152:Second Anglo-Sikh War
11464:Qila Mubarak, Patiala
10864:Saint Kitts and Nevis
10532:New Zealand Americans
10497:Micronesian Americans
10492:Marshallese Americans
10393:Costa Rican Americans
9852:Sammarinese Americans
9822:Montenegrin Americans
9552:Azerbaijani Americans
9515:Palestinian Americans
9437:Singaporean Americans
9285:Bangladeshi Americans
8893:Cameroonian Americans
8615:Unemployment by state
8372:Further information:
7851:Religion News Service
7415:on September 27, 2013
7064:Religion News Service
6732:Thaminder Singh Anand
6677:Yuba City, California
6652:Yuba City, California
6636:Harpreet Singh Sandhu
6442:Narinder Singh Kapany
1549:
1508:was elected mayor of
1365:
1349:
1141:
1126:
1073:
1027:
276:ordering flags to be
240:region of modern-day
124:Related ethnic groups
12623:Influential families
12580:Claude Auguste Court
12570:Jean-François Allard
12484:Surat Singh Majithia
12474:Lehna Singh Majithia
12279:Hill States Alliance
12132:Battle of Ferozeshah
12119:First Anglo-Sikh War
11839:Akhand Kirtani Jatha
11817:Piara Singh Bhaniara
11696:United Arab Emirates
11434:Hazuri Bagh Baradari
11164:Cannabis and Sikhism
10605:Venezuelan Americans
10595:Surinamese Americans
10585:Paraguayan Americans
10575:Ecuadorian Americans
10527:Australian Americans
10418:Salvadoran Americans
10413:Panamanian Americans
10408:Nicaraguan Americans
10398:Guatemalan Americans
9837:Portuguese Americans
9802:Macedonian Americans
9792:Lithuanian Americans
9629:Belarusian Americans
9447:Vietnamese Americans
9417:Indonesian Americans
9371:Sri Lankan Americans
9237:Fuzhounese Americans
9034:Senegalese Americans
8972:Zimbabwean Americans
8864:Vincentian Americans
8359:2021 Canadian census
8346:2021 Canadian census
8333:2021 Canadian census
8244:2021 Canadian census
8211:"P1TOTAL POPULATION"
8009:. .timesdispatch.com
7826:. United States Army
7480:depts.washington.edu
6781:Sikhism in Australia
6610:Harris County, Texas
6437:Hollywood Wax Museum
2083:District of Columbia
1615:San Jose, California
1561:, especially in the
1190:Oak Creek, Wisconsin
1174:United States Senate
1155:September 11 attacks
1113:Stockton, California
946:Sikhism and Hinduism
270:Oak Creek, Wisconsin
268:at a Sikh temple in
57:San Jose, California
12914:Idolatry in Sikhism
12832:Nanakshahi calendar
12827:Sikh Light Infantry
12469:Amar Singh Majithia
12404:Mahan Singh Mirpuri
12195:, Katoch–Sikh War,
10879:Trinidad and Tobago
10774:Antigua and Barbuda
10600:Uruguayan Americans
10570:Colombian Americans
10560:Brazilian Americans
10550:Argentine Americans
10430:Dominican Americans
10324:Alaskan Athabaskans
9923:Non-Hispanic whites
9916:Ukrainian Americans
9894:Slovenian Americans
9872:Norwegian Americans
9867:Icelandic Americans
9755:Hungarian Americans
9701:Dagestani Americans
9676:Bulgarian Americans
9495:Jordanian Americans
9432:Malaysian Americans
9402:Cambodian Americans
9354:Pakistani Americans
9344:Maldivian Americans
9297:Bhutanese Americans
9273:Mongolian Americans
9227:Taiwanese Americans
9222:Hong Kong Americans
9070:Ethiopian Americans
8940:Tanzanian Americans
8898:Congolese Americans
8829:Grenadian Americans
8814:Bermudian Americans
8809:Barbadian Americans
8543:Housing segregation
8497:Demographic history
8397:4.5 (2018): 81–98.
8379:Atkinson, David C.
8288:New York Daily News
7925:. November 18, 2019
7824:Fort Jackson Leader
7207:Pew Research Center
6936:Pew Research Center
6828:www.pewresearch.org
6405:Kartar Kaur Dhillon
4781:
3543:
1757:
1619:Fremont, California
1500:Vernon, Connecticut
1473:was elected to the
1259:
1153:As a result of the
1093:British Indian Army
976:Religion portal
956:Sikhism and Jainism
906:Nanakshahi calendar
198:Pew Research Center
176:form the country's
148:New Zealander Sikhs
28:
16:Religious community
12815:11th Sikh Regiment
12630:Sandhawalia family
12544:Sultan Mahmud Khan
12529:Jarnail Ghaus Khan
12514:Sangat Singh Saini
12409:Dewan Mokham Chand
12284:Kingdom of Mankera
12160:Battle of Ramnagar
12104:Battle of Peshawar
12099:Battle of Nowshera
11976:Battle of Bhangani
11454:Nanak Shahi bricks
11357:Tav-Prasad Savaiye
11149:Sikh Rehat Maryada
11144:Guru Maneyo Granth
10814:Dominican Republic
10590:Peruvian Americans
10580:Guyanese Americans
10555:Bolivian Americans
10477:Chamorro Americans
10403:Honduran Americans
10388:Belizean Americans
10373:Canadian Americans
9842:Romanian Americans
9812:Moldovan Americans
9740:Galician Americans
9718:Estonian Americans
9686:Croatian Americans
9664:Scottish Americans
9619:Austrian Americans
9614:Asturian Americans
9609:Albanian Americans
9557:Georgian Americans
9547:Assyrian Americans
9542:Armenian Americans
9505:Lebanese Americans
9480:Bahraini Americans
9407:Filipino Americans
9349:Nepalese Americans
9312:Gujarati Americans
9261:Ryukyuan Americans
9256:Japanese Americans
9128:Sudanese Americans
9121:Tunisian Americans
9106:Algerian Americans
9089:Egyptian Americans
9065:Eritrean Americans
9044:Togolese Americans
9029:Nigerian Americans
9019:Liberian Americans
9004:Ghanaian Americans
8984:Beninese Americans
8962:Malawian Americans
8908:Gabonese Americans
8839:Jamaican Americans
8804:Bahamian Americans
8710:Moorish Scientists
8610:Standard of living
7793:Michelle Roberts.
7036:Harvard University
6776:Sikhism by country
6726:Religious Services
6514:Sant Singh Chatwal
6411:Bhagat Singh Thind
4772:Sikh Americans by
4771:
3534:Sikh Americans by
3533:
1750:state or territory
1748:Sikh Americans by
1747:
1643:San Joaquin Valley
1555:
1382:United States Army
1378:Bhagat Singh Thind
1368:
1360:
1356:American Civil War
1300:Second generation
1257:
1222:Fresno, California
1208:" and Terrorist".
1194:site of a shooting
1151:
1136:
1098:Bhagat Singh Thind
1034:
660:Sikh Rehat Maryada
627:Guru Maneyo Granth
190:U.S. Census Bureau
158:American Buddhists
19:
13019:
13018:
12700:Bandi Chhor Divas
12684:
12683:
12618:
12617:
12590:Alexander Gardner
12509:Kahan Singh Nakai
12494:Akali Phula Singh
12374:Diwan Bhawani Das
12211:
12210:
12142:Battle of Sobraon
12094:Battle of Shopian
11579:Jammu and Kashmir
11479:Well of Dina Nath
11307:Guru Granth Sahib
11120:Guru Granth Sahib
11115:Guru Gobind Singh
11110:Guru Tegh Bahadur
11007:
11006:
10896:other territories
10728:
10727:
10724:
10723:
10681:American ancestry
10565:Chilean Americans
10507:Palauan Americans
10440:Mexican Americans
9899:Spanish Americans
9884:Serbian Americans
9877:Swedish Americans
9847:Russian Americans
9827:Occitan Americans
9817:Monacan Americans
9807:Maltese Americans
9782:Latvian Americans
9777:Kosovan Americans
9765:Italian Americans
9723:Finnish Americans
9691:Cypriot Americans
9681:Catalan Americans
9654:English Americans
9649:Cornish Americans
9644:British Americans
9639:Bosnian Americans
9634:Belgian Americans
9584:Turkish Americans
9579:Kurdish Americans
9572:Israeli Americans
9562:Iranian Americans
9500:Kuwaiti Americans
9485:Emirati Americans
9427:Laotian Americans
9422:Iu Mien Americans
9390:Burmese Americans
9359:Punjabi Americans
9322:Punjabi Americans
9307:Bengali Americans
9290:Bengali Americans
9249:Tibetan Americans
9217:Chinese Americans
9195:Turkmen Americans
9168:Pashtun Americans
9116:Moroccan American
9014:Ivorian Americans
9009:Guinean Americans
8999:Gambian Americans
8957:Angolan Americans
8945:Ugandan Americans
8834:Haitian Americans
8784:African Americans
8583:Racial inequality
8553:Income inequality
8518:Gender inequality
7974:Los Angeles Times
7731:. 23 October 2020
7695:978-0-7546-7553-2
7614:Los Angeles Times
7329:978-0-313-35787-9
6786:Sikhism in Canada
6736:Guru Granth Sahib
6489:Simran Jeet Singh
6470:Arjun Singh Sethi
6421:Dalip Singh Saund
6391:
6390:
4764:
4763:
3526:
3525:
1626:Sacramento Valley
1519:in November 2017.
1475:Burlington County
1454:Dalip Singh Saund
1448:Elected officials
1434:Dalip Singh Saund
1332:
1331:
1264:Generation status
1250:Generation status
1048:, travelling via
1030:Stockton gurdwara
1012:
1011:
951:Sikhism and Islam
881:Nirgun and Sargun
759:Guru Granth Sahib
408:Guru Granth Sahib
403:Guru Gobind Singh
398:Guru Tegh Bahadur
282:federal buildings
171:
170:
13061:
13036:
13035:
13034:
13027:
13011:
13010:
13003:
13002:
12939:Punjabi language
12899:Women in Sikhism
12439:Balbhadra Kunwar
12399:Hari Singh Nalwa
12389:Misr Diwan Chand
12379:Diwan Buta Singh
12354:
12353:
12294:Barakzai dynasty
12269:Kingdom of Nepal
12223:Sikh Khalsa Army
12175:Battle of Gujrat
12137:Battle of Aliwal
12109:Battle of Jamrud
12089:Battle of Multan
12084:Battle of Attock
12076:Afghan–Sikh wars
11968:Mughal-Sikh Wars
11964:
11963:
11898:
11891:
11884:
11875:
11874:
11755:Sects of Sikhism
11721:Northern Ireland
11449:Moti Bagh Palace
11424:Bahadurgarh Fort
11122:(Sikh holy book)
11105:Guru Har Krishan
11034:
11027:
11020:
11011:
11010:
10964:Saint Barthélemy
10894:Dependencies and
10767:Sovereign states
10755:
10748:
10741:
10732:
10731:
10517:Tongan Americans
10512:Samoan Americans
10502:Native Hawaiians
10482:Fijian Americans
10384:Central America
9944:Native Americans
9889:Slovak Americans
9862:Danish Americans
9832:Polish Americans
9745:German Americans
9728:French Americans
9706:Lezgin Americans
9624:Basque Americans
9567:Jewish Americans
9535:Yemeni Americans
9530:Syrian Americans
9520:Qatari Americans
9456:Romani Americans
9364:Sindhi Americans
9337:Telugu Americans
9327:Sindhi Americans
9302:Indian Americans
9268:Korean Americans
9200:Uyghur Americans
9185:Kyrgyz Americans
9180:Kazakh Americans
9175:Baloch Americans
9163:Afghan Americans
9111:Libyan Americans
9101:Berber Americans
9094:Coptic Americans
9075:Somali Americans
9051:Yoruba Americans
9024:Malian Americans
8930:Kenyan Americans
8774:
8773:
8767:By continent and
8538:Household income
8481:
8474:
8467:
8458:
8457:
8421:(Ashgate, 2009).
8362:
8355:
8349:
8342:
8336:
8329:
8323:
8322:
8320:
8319:
8305:
8299:
8298:
8296:
8295:
8279:
8273:
8272:
8270:
8269:
8253:
8247:
8240:
8225:
8224:
8222:
8221:
8207:
8194:
8193:
8191:
8190:
8176:
8163:
8162:
8160:
8159:
8145:
8139:
8138:
8133:
8132:
8115:
8109:
8108:
8106:
8105:
8095:
8089:
8088:
8086:
8085:
8075:
8069:
8068:
8066:
8065:
8050:
8044:
8043:
8041:
8039:
8024:
8018:
8017:
8015:
8014:
8003:
7997:
7984:
7978:
7965:
7959:
7958:
7956:
7955:
7940:
7934:
7933:
7931:
7930:
7915:
7909:
7908:
7906:
7905:
7891:
7885:
7884:
7882:
7880:
7868:
7862:
7861:
7859:
7857:
7842:
7836:
7835:
7833:
7831:
7815:
7809:
7808:
7806:
7805:
7790:
7784:
7783:
7781:
7779:
7774:. 27 August 2005
7768:
7762:
7747:
7741:
7740:
7738:
7736:
7725:
7719:
7718:
7706:
7700:
7699:
7681:
7675:
7674:
7672:
7670:
7660:
7654:
7653:
7651:
7649:
7632:
7626:
7625:
7623:
7621:
7604:
7598:
7597:
7595:
7593:
7582:
7576:
7570:
7564:
7563:
7558:. Archived from
7548:
7542:
7541:
7539:
7538:
7532:
7526:. Archived from
7505:
7496:
7490:
7489:
7487:
7486:
7472:
7466:
7465:
7463:
7462:
7447:
7441:
7431:
7425:
7424:
7422:
7420:
7411:. Archived from
7405:
7399:
7398:
7396:
7395:
7372:
7366:
7365:
7363:
7362:
7347:
7341:
7340:
7338:
7336:
7313:
7304:
7303:
7301:
7300:
7286:
7271:
7270:
7268:
7266:
7252:
7246:
7245:
7243:
7241:
7227:
7218:
7217:
7215:
7213:
7199:
7193:
7187:
7186:
7181:
7179:
7165:
7159:
7158:
7153:
7151:
7137:
7131:
7130:
7125:
7123:
7112:
7106:
7105:
7100:
7098:
7084:
7078:
7077:
7072:
7070:
7056:
7050:
7049:
7044:
7042:
7028:
7022:
7021:
7019:
7017:
7003:
6997:
6996:
6994:
6992:
6978:
6972:
6971:
6969:
6967:
6953:
6947:
6946:
6944:
6942:
6928:
6919:
6918:
6916:
6914:
6905:
6897:
6888:
6887:
6885:
6883:
6869:
6863:
6862:
6860:
6858:
6844:
6838:
6837:
6835:
6834:
6820:
6606:Sandeep Dhaliwal
6364:
6363:
6333:
6332:
6302:
6301:
6271:
6270:
6240:
6239:
6209:
6208:
6178:
6177:
6147:
6146:
6116:
6115:
6085:
6084:
6054:
6053:
6023:
6022:
5992:
5991:
5961:
5960:
5930:
5929:
5899:
5898:
5868:
5867:
5837:
5836:
5806:
5805:
5775:
5774:
5744:
5743:
5713:
5712:
5682:
5681:
5651:
5650:
5620:
5619:
5584:
5583:
5553:
5552:
5522:
5521:
5491:
5490:
5460:
5459:
5429:
5428:
5398:
5397:
5367:
5366:
5336:
5335:
5305:
5304:
5274:
5273:
5243:
5242:
5212:
5211:
5181:
5180:
5150:
5149:
5119:
5118:
5088:
5087:
5057:
5056:
5026:
5025:
4995:
4994:
4964:
4963:
4933:
4932:
4902:
4901:
4871:
4870:
4840:
4839:
4824:
4818:
4812:
4806:
4782:
4770:
4727:
4726:
4690:
4689:
4653:
4652:
4616:
4615:
4579:
4578:
4542:
4541:
4505:
4504:
4468:
4467:
4431:
4430:
4394:
4393:
4357:
4356:
4320:
4319:
4283:
4282:
4246:
4245:
4209:
4208:
4172:
4171:
4135:
4134:
4098:
4097:
4061:
4060:
4024:
4023:
3987:
3986:
3950:
3949:
3913:
3912:
3876:
3875:
3839:
3838:
3802:
3801:
3765:
3764:
3728:
3727:
3691:
3690:
3654:
3653:
3617:
3616:
3601:
3595:
3589:
3583:
3577:
3571:
3544:
3532:
3489:
3488:
3457:
3456:
3425:
3424:
3393:
3392:
3361:
3360:
3329:
3328:
3297:
3296:
3265:
3264:
3233:
3232:
3201:
3200:
3169:
3168:
3137:
3136:
3105:
3104:
3073:
3072:
3041:
3040:
3009:
3008:
2977:
2976:
2945:
2944:
2913:
2912:
2881:
2880:
2849:
2848:
2817:
2816:
2785:
2784:
2753:
2752:
2721:
2720:
2689:
2688:
2657:
2656:
2625:
2624:
2593:
2592:
2561:
2560:
2529:
2528:
2497:
2496:
2465:
2464:
2433:
2432:
2401:
2400:
2369:
2368:
2337:
2336:
2305:
2304:
2273:
2272:
2241:
2240:
2209:
2208:
2177:
2176:
2145:
2144:
2113:
2112:
2081:
2080:
2049:
2048:
2017:
2016:
1985:
1984:
1953:
1952:
1921:
1920:
1889:
1888:
1857:
1856:
1825:
1824:
1814:
1808:
1802:
1796:
1790:
1784:
1758:
1746:
1668:neighborhood of
1517:Kent, Washington
1495:in January 2012.
1288:First generation
1282:
1276:
1260:
1256:
1100:in World War I.
1069:Bellingham riots
1020:First immigrants
1004:
997:
990:
974:
973:
940:
855:
802:
796:
751:
653:
621:
612:
603:
585:
500:Bhagat Trilochan
470:Bhagat Parmanand
423:
393:Guru Har Krishan
351:
310:
287:
286:
133:Australian Sikhs
119:
101:American Spanish
92:American English
71:~280,000–500,000
65:Total population
45:
36:
29:
27:
26:
18:
13069:
13068:
13064:
13063:
13062:
13060:
13059:
13058:
13044:
13043:
13042:
13032:
13030:
13022:
13020:
13015:
12993:
12955:
12726:
12686:
12685:
12680:
12644:
12635:Majithia family
12614:
12595:Paolo Avitabile
12558:
12539:Fakir Azizuddin
12449:Mehta Basti Ram
12369:Diwan Dina Nath
12345:
12309:
12289:Namgyal dynasty
12237:
12216:Military forces
12207:
12179:
12170:Siege of Multan
12146:
12127:Battle of Mudki
12113:
12070:
11959:
11953:
11929:Nau Nihal Singh
11907:
11902:
11862:
11747:and communities
11746:
11739:
11483:
11469:Ramgarhia Bunga
11380:Harmandir Sahib
11361:
11293:
11175:
11171:Diet in Sikhism
11125:
11056:
11043:
11038:
11008:
11003:
10897:
10895:
10888:
10762:
10759:
10729:
10720:
10667:
10609:
10538:
10458:
10425:Cuban Americans
10066:Mission Indians
9932:
9911:Swiss Americans
9760:Irish Americans
9750:Greek Americans
9713:Dutch Americans
9696:Czech Americans
9669:Welsh Americans
9604:White Americans
9590:
9525:Saudi Americans
9510:Omani Americans
9490:Iraqi Americans
9412:Hmong Americans
9395:Karen Americans
9376:Tamil Americans
9332:Tamil Americans
9242:Hoklo Americans
9232:Hakka Americans
9205:Uzbek Americans
9190:Tajik Americans
9146:Asian Americans
9134:
9061:Horn of Africa
8769:ethnic ancestry
8768:
8761:
8727:Native American
8715:Nation of Islam
8705:Five Percenters
8629:
8598:Racial wage gap
8588:Race and health
8573:Personal income
8505:
8499:
8490:
8485:
8438:
8376:
8370:
8368:Further reading
8365:
8356:
8352:
8343:
8339:
8330:
8326:
8317:
8315:
8307:
8306:
8302:
8293:
8291:
8281:
8280:
8276:
8267:
8265:
8255:
8254:
8250:
8241:
8228:
8219:
8217:
8209:
8208:
8197:
8188:
8186:
8178:
8177:
8166:
8157:
8155:
8147:
8146:
8142:
8130:
8128:
8116:
8112:
8103:
8101:
8097:
8096:
8092:
8083:
8081:
8077:
8076:
8072:
8063:
8061:
8059:IndiaAbroad.com
8053:Haniffa, Aziz.
8051:
8047:
8037:
8035:
8025:
8021:
8012:
8010:
8005:
8004:
8000:
7985:
7981:
7966:
7962:
7953:
7951:
7942:
7941:
7937:
7928:
7926:
7917:
7916:
7912:
7903:
7901:
7893:
7892:
7888:
7878:
7876:
7869:
7865:
7855:
7853:
7843:
7839:
7829:
7827:
7816:
7812:
7803:
7801:
7791:
7787:
7777:
7775:
7770:
7769:
7765:
7748:
7744:
7734:
7732:
7727:
7726:
7722:
7707:
7703:
7696:
7682:
7678:
7668:
7666:
7662:
7661:
7657:
7647:
7645:
7633:
7629:
7619:
7617:
7605:
7601:
7591:
7589:
7584:
7583:
7579:
7575:31 October 2006
7571:
7567:
7550:
7549:
7545:
7536:
7534:
7530:
7508:Cascadia Weekly
7503:
7497:
7493:
7484:
7482:
7474:
7473:
7469:
7460:
7458:
7448:
7444:
7432:
7428:
7418:
7416:
7407:
7406:
7402:
7393:
7391:
7373:
7369:
7360:
7358:
7349:
7348:
7344:
7334:
7332:
7330:
7314:
7307:
7298:
7296:
7288:
7287:
7274:
7264:
7262:
7254:
7253:
7249:
7239:
7237:
7229:
7228:
7221:
7211:
7209:
7201:
7200:
7196:
7190:
7177:
7175:
7167:
7166:
7162:
7149:
7147:
7139:
7138:
7134:
7121:
7119:
7114:
7113:
7109:
7096:
7094:
7086:
7085:
7081:
7068:
7066:
7058:
7057:
7053:
7040:
7038:
7030:
7029:
7025:
7015:
7013:
7005:
7004:
7000:
6990:
6988:
6980:
6979:
6975:
6965:
6963:
6955:
6954:
6950:
6940:
6938:
6930:
6929:
6922:
6912:
6910:
6903:
6899:
6898:
6891:
6881:
6879:
6871:
6870:
6866:
6856:
6854:
6846:
6845:
6841:
6832:
6830:
6822:
6821:
6817:
6813:
6807:
6805:
6756:Indian American
6751:
6742:Harbhajan Singh
6728:
6695:Ravinder Bhalla
6642:Harmeet Dhillon
6632:
6619:
6602:
6600:Law Enforcement
6563:Waris Ahluwalia
6529:
6508:Gurbaksh Chahal
6498:
6479:
6460:
6455:
6401:
6396:
6358:
6327:
6296:
6265:
6234:
6203:
6172:
6141:
6110:
6079:
6048:
6017:
5986:
5955:
5924:
5893:
5862:
5831:
5800:
5769:
5738:
5707:
5676:
5645:
5614:
5578:
5547:
5516:
5485:
5454:
5423:
5392:
5361:
5330:
5299:
5268:
5237:
5206:
5175:
5144:
5113:
5082:
5051:
5020:
4989:
4958:
4927:
4896:
4865:
4834:
4769:
4721:
4684:
4647:
4610:
4573:
4536:
4499:
4462:
4425:
4388:
4351:
4314:
4277:
4240:
4203:
4166:
4129:
4092:
4055:
4018:
3981:
3944:
3907:
3870:
3833:
3796:
3759:
3722:
3685:
3648:
3611:
3531:
3483:
3451:
3419:
3387:
3355:
3323:
3291:
3259:
3227:
3195:
3163:
3131:
3099:
3067:
3035:
3003:
2971:
2939:
2907:
2875:
2843:
2811:
2779:
2747:
2715:
2683:
2651:
2619:
2587:
2555:
2523:
2491:
2459:
2427:
2395:
2363:
2331:
2299:
2267:
2235:
2203:
2171:
2139:
2107:
2075:
2043:
2011:
1979:
1947:
1915:
1883:
1851:
1819:
1745:
1544:
1538:
1506:Ravinder Bhalla
1450:
1430:
1411:
1402:
1374:
1344:
1337:
1252:
1247:
1230:
1206:Osama bin Laden
1148:Midtown Houston
1133:Midtown Houston
1121:
1103:The first Sikh
1022:
1017:
1008:
968:
961:
960:
941:
938:
931:
930:
856:
851:
844:
843:
814:Harmandir Sahib
804:
800:
794:
786:
785:
753:
749:
741:
740:
655:
651:
643:
642:
587:
583:
575:
574:
445:Bhagat Ramanand
425:
421:
413:
412:
353:
349:
274:President Obama
212:Asian Americans
192:cites the 2008
167:
153:American Hindus
99:
98:
73:
60:
21:
17:
12:
11:
5:
13067:
13057:
13056:
13041:
13040:
13017:
13016:
12998:
12995:
12994:
12992:
12991:
12986:
12981:
12976:
12971:
12965:
12963:
12957:
12956:
12954:
12953:
12948:
12947:
12946:
12936:
12931:
12921:
12916:
12911:
12906:
12901:
12896:
12891:
12886:
12885:
12884:
12874:
12869:
12864:
12859:
12854:
12849:
12844:
12839:
12834:
12829:
12824:
12819:
12818:
12817:
12807:
12802:
12797:
12792:
12787:
12782:
12777:
12772:
12767:
12762:
12757:
12752:
12747:
12742:
12736:
12734:
12728:
12727:
12725:
12724:
12719:
12718:
12717:
12707:
12702:
12696:
12694:
12688:
12687:
12682:
12681:
12679:
12678:
12673:
12668:
12663:
12658:
12652:
12650:
12646:
12645:
12643:
12642:
12637:
12632:
12626:
12624:
12620:
12619:
12616:
12615:
12613:
12612:
12610:Henry Lawrence
12607:
12602:
12597:
12592:
12587:
12582:
12577:
12572:
12566:
12564:
12560:
12559:
12557:
12556:
12554:Sohan Lal Suri
12551:
12546:
12541:
12536:
12531:
12526:
12521:
12516:
12511:
12506:
12501:
12496:
12491:
12486:
12481:
12476:
12471:
12466:
12461:
12456:
12451:
12446:
12441:
12436:
12431:
12426:
12421:
12416:
12411:
12406:
12401:
12396:
12391:
12386:
12381:
12376:
12371:
12366:
12360:
12358:
12351:
12347:
12346:
12344:
12343:
12338:
12333:
12328:
12323:
12317:
12315:
12311:
12310:
12308:
12307:
12305:Maqpon Dynasty
12302:
12296:
12291:
12286:
12281:
12276:
12271:
12266:
12261:
12256:
12254:Durrani Empire
12251:
12245:
12243:
12239:
12238:
12236:
12235:
12230:
12225:
12219:
12217:
12213:
12212:
12209:
12208:
12189:Nepal–Sikh War
12187:
12185:
12181:
12180:
12178:
12177:
12172:
12167:
12162:
12156:
12154:
12148:
12147:
12145:
12144:
12139:
12134:
12129:
12123:
12121:
12115:
12114:
12112:
12111:
12106:
12101:
12096:
12091:
12086:
12080:
12078:
12072:
12071:
12069:
12068:
12063:
12058:
12053:
12048:
12043:
12038:
12033:
12028:
12023:
12018:
12013:
12008:
12003:
11998:
11993:
11988:
11983:
11978:
11972:
11970:
11961:
11955:
11954:
11952:
11951:
11946:
11941:
11936:
11931:
11926:
11921:
11915:
11913:
11909:
11908:
11901:
11900:
11893:
11886:
11878:
11872:
11870:
11864:
11863:
11861:
11860:
11859:
11858:
11848:
11843:
11842:
11841:
11836:
11834:Damdami Taksal
11826:
11821:
11820:
11819:
11809:
11808:
11807:
11802:
11797:
11792:
11787:
11782:
11777:
11772:
11767:
11762:
11751:
11749:
11741:
11740:
11738:
11737:
11736:
11735:
11725:
11724:
11723:
11718:
11713:
11708:
11701:United Kingdom
11698:
11693:
11688:
11683:
11678:
11673:
11668:
11663:
11658:
11653:
11648:
11643:
11638:
11633:
11628:
11623:
11618:
11613:
11608:
11603:
11598:
11593:
11592:
11591:
11586:
11581:
11571:
11566:
11561:
11556:
11551:
11546:
11541:
11536:
11535:
11534:
11524:
11519:
11514:
11509:
11504:
11499:
11493:
11491:
11485:
11484:
11482:
11481:
11476:
11471:
11466:
11461:
11456:
11451:
11446:
11441:
11436:
11431:
11426:
11421:
11420:
11419:
11418:
11417:
11412:
11407:
11402:
11392:
11387:
11382:
11371:
11369:
11363:
11362:
11360:
11359:
11354:
11352:Sukhmani Sahib
11349:
11344:
11339:
11334:
11329:
11324:
11319:
11317:Sarbloh Granth
11314:
11309:
11303:
11301:
11295:
11294:
11292:
11291:
11286:
11281:
11276:
11271:
11266:
11261:
11256:
11251:
11246:
11241:
11236:
11231:
11226:
11221:
11216:
11211:
11206:
11201:
11196:
11194:Sikh practices
11191:
11185:
11183:
11177:
11176:
11174:
11173:
11168:
11167:
11166:
11156:
11151:
11146:
11141:
11135:
11133:
11127:
11126:
11124:
11123:
11117:
11112:
11107:
11102:
11097:
11095:Guru Hargobind
11092:
11087:
11082:
11077:
11072:
11066:
11064:
11058:
11057:
11048:
11045:
11044:
11037:
11036:
11029:
11022:
11014:
11005:
11004:
11002:
11001:
10996:
10991:
10986:
10984:Sint Eustatius
10981:
10976:
10971:
10966:
10961:
10956:
10951:
10946:
10941:
10936:
10931:
10929:Cayman Islands
10926:
10921:
10916:
10911:
10906:
10900:
10898:
10893:
10890:
10889:
10887:
10886:
10881:
10876:
10871:
10866:
10861:
10856:
10851:
10846:
10841:
10836:
10831:
10826:
10821:
10816:
10811:
10806:
10801:
10796:
10791:
10786:
10781:
10776:
10770:
10768:
10764:
10763:
10758:
10757:
10750:
10743:
10735:
10726:
10725:
10722:
10721:
10719:
10718:
10713:
10708:
10705:
10704:
10703:
10693:
10688:
10683:
10678:
10672:
10669:
10668:
10666:
10665:
10660:
10655:
10650:
10645:
10640:
10635:
10630:
10625:
10619:
10617:
10611:
10610:
10608:
10607:
10602:
10597:
10592:
10587:
10582:
10577:
10572:
10567:
10562:
10557:
10552:
10546:
10544:
10540:
10539:
10537:
10536:
10535:
10534:
10529:
10521:
10520:
10519:
10514:
10509:
10504:
10499:
10494:
10489:
10484:
10479:
10468:
10466:
10460:
10459:
10457:
10456:
10455:
10454:
10453:
10452:
10447:
10437:
10432:
10427:
10422:
10421:
10420:
10415:
10410:
10405:
10400:
10395:
10390:
10376:
10375:
10369:
10368:
10367:
10366:
10361:
10356:
10351:
10346:
10341:
10336:
10331:
10326:
10319:Alaska Natives
10316:
10315:
10314:
10309:
10304:
10299:
10297:Tohono Oʼodham
10294:
10289:
10284:
10279:
10274:
10269:
10264:
10263:
10262:
10257:
10247:
10242:
10237:
10232:
10227:
10222:
10217:
10212:
10207:
10202:
10201:
10200:
10195:
10190:
10185:
10180:
10175:
10174:
10173:
10168:
10163:
10158:
10153:
10143:
10138:
10133:
10128:
10123:
10118:
10113:
10108:
10103:
10098:
10093:
10088:
10083:
10078:
10073:
10063:
10058:
10053:
10048:
10043:
10042:
10041:
10036:
10031:
10026:
10021:
10016:
10006:
10001:
9996:
9991:
9986:
9981:
9976:
9971:
9966:
9961:
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7562:on 2013-04-16.
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7357:. 25 June 2020
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1768:
1744:
1741:
1729:North Carolina
1690:Central Jersey
1575:Central Valley
1563:Central Valley
1540:Main article:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1520:
1513:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1468:
1465:
1462:Asian American
1449:
1446:
1429:
1426:
1410:
1407:
1401:
1398:
1384:and served in
1370:Main article:
1343:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1307:
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1301:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1229:
1226:
1213:Sikh Coalition
1120:
1117:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1006:
999:
992:
984:
981:
980:
979:
978:
963:
962:
959:
958:
953:
948:
942:
937:
936:
933:
932:
929:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
857:
853:General topics
850:
849:
846:
845:
842:
841:
836:
831:
826:
824:Keshgarh Sahib
821:
816:
811:
805:
792:
791:
788:
787:
784:
783:
776:
773:Sarbloh Granth
769:
762:
754:
747:
746:
743:
742:
739:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
656:
649:
648:
645:
644:
641:
640:
635:
630:
623:
614:
605:
596:
588:
581:
580:
577:
576:
573:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
465:Bhagat Bhikhan
462:
460:Bhagat Sadhana
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
435:Bhagat Ravidas
432:
426:
419:
418:
415:
414:
411:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
383:Guru Hargobind
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
354:
347:
346:
343:
342:
341:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
312:
311:
303:
302:
296:
295:
234:medieval India
203:Sikh Coalition
174:American Sikhs
169:
168:
166:
165:
163:American Jains
160:
155:
150:
145:
143:Canadian Sikhs
140:
135:
129:
126:
125:
121:
120:
105:Indian English
88:
87:
83:
82:
67:
66:
62:
61:
46:
38:
37:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
13066:
13055:
13052:
13051:
13049:
13039:
13038:United States
13029:
13028:
13025:
13014:
13006:
12996:
12990:
12987:
12985:
12982:
12980:
12979:Kesgarh Sahib
12977:
12975:
12974:Damdama Sahib
12972:
12970:
12967:
12966:
12964:
12962:
12958:
12952:
12949:
12944:
12940:
12937:
12935:
12932:
12930:
12927:
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12925:
12922:
12920:
12917:
12915:
12912:
12910:
12907:
12905:
12902:
12900:
12897:
12895:
12892:
12890:
12887:
12883:
12880:
12879:
12878:
12875:
12873:
12870:
12868:
12865:
12863:
12860:
12858:
12855:
12853:
12850:
12848:
12845:
12843:
12840:
12838:
12835:
12833:
12830:
12828:
12825:
12823:
12822:Sikh Regiment
12820:
12816:
12813:
12812:
12811:
12808:
12806:
12803:
12801:
12798:
12796:
12793:
12791:
12788:
12786:
12783:
12781:
12778:
12776:
12773:
12771:
12768:
12766:
12763:
12761:
12758:
12756:
12753:
12751:
12748:
12746:
12743:
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12738:
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12735:
12733:
12729:
12723:
12720:
12716:
12713:
12712:
12711:
12708:
12706:
12703:
12701:
12698:
12697:
12695:
12693:
12689:
12677:
12674:
12672:
12669:
12667:
12664:
12662:
12659:
12657:
12654:
12653:
12651:
12647:
12641:
12640:Tiwana family
12638:
12636:
12633:
12631:
12628:
12627:
12625:
12621:
12611:
12608:
12606:
12603:
12601:
12600:Josiah Harlan
12598:
12596:
12593:
12591:
12588:
12586:
12583:
12581:
12578:
12576:
12573:
12571:
12568:
12567:
12565:
12561:
12555:
12552:
12550:
12547:
12545:
12542:
12540:
12537:
12535:
12532:
12530:
12527:
12525:
12522:
12520:
12517:
12515:
12512:
12510:
12507:
12505:
12502:
12500:
12497:
12495:
12492:
12490:
12487:
12485:
12482:
12480:
12477:
12475:
12472:
12470:
12467:
12465:
12462:
12460:
12457:
12455:
12452:
12450:
12447:
12445:
12444:Jawahar Singh
12442:
12440:
12437:
12435:
12432:
12430:
12427:
12425:
12422:
12420:
12419:Zorawar Singh
12417:
12415:
12412:
12410:
12407:
12405:
12402:
12400:
12397:
12395:
12392:
12390:
12387:
12385:
12382:
12380:
12377:
12375:
12372:
12370:
12367:
12365:
12362:
12361:
12359:
12355:
12352:
12348:
12342:
12339:
12337:
12334:
12332:
12331:Harkishangarh
12329:
12327:
12324:
12322:
12319:
12318:
12316:
12312:
12306:
12303:
12300:
12297:
12295:
12292:
12290:
12287:
12285:
12282:
12280:
12277:
12275:
12272:
12270:
12267:
12265:
12262:
12260:
12257:
12255:
12252:
12250:
12249:Mughal Empire
12247:
12246:
12244:
12240:
12234:
12231:
12229:
12226:
12224:
12221:
12220:
12218:
12214:
12206:
12202:
12198:
12194:
12193:Sino-Sikh war
12190:
12186:
12182:
12176:
12173:
12171:
12168:
12166:
12163:
12161:
12158:
12157:
12155:
12153:
12149:
12143:
12140:
12138:
12135:
12133:
12130:
12128:
12125:
12124:
12122:
12120:
12116:
12110:
12107:
12105:
12102:
12100:
12097:
12095:
12092:
12090:
12087:
12085:
12082:
12081:
12079:
12077:
12073:
12067:
12064:
12062:
12061:Gurdas Nangal
12059:
12057:
12054:
12052:
12049:
12047:
12044:
12042:
12039:
12037:
12036:Chappar Chiri
12034:
12032:
12029:
12027:
12024:
12022:
12019:
12017:
12014:
12012:
12009:
12007:
12004:
12002:
11999:
11997:
11994:
11992:
11989:
11987:
11984:
11982:
11979:
11977:
11974:
11973:
11971:
11969:
11965:
11962:
11956:
11950:
11947:
11945:
11942:
11940:
11937:
11935:
11932:
11930:
11927:
11925:
11922:
11920:
11917:
11916:
11914:
11910:
11906:
11899:
11894:
11892:
11887:
11885:
11880:
11879:
11876:
11871:
11869:
11865:
11857:
11854:
11853:
11852:
11849:
11847:
11844:
11840:
11837:
11835:
11832:
11831:
11830:
11827:
11825:
11824:Agrahari Sikh
11822:
11818:
11815:
11814:
11813:
11810:
11806:
11803:
11801:
11798:
11796:
11793:
11791:
11788:
11786:
11783:
11781:
11778:
11776:
11773:
11771:
11768:
11766:
11763:
11761:
11758:
11757:
11756:
11753:
11752:
11750:
11748:
11745:Groups, sects
11742:
11734:
11733:U.S. Military
11731:
11730:
11729:
11728:United States
11726:
11722:
11719:
11717:
11714:
11712:
11709:
11707:
11704:
11703:
11702:
11699:
11697:
11694:
11692:
11689:
11687:
11684:
11682:
11679:
11677:
11674:
11672:
11669:
11667:
11664:
11662:
11659:
11657:
11654:
11652:
11649:
11647:
11644:
11642:
11639:
11637:
11634:
11632:
11629:
11627:
11624:
11622:
11619:
11617:
11614:
11612:
11609:
11607:
11604:
11602:
11599:
11597:
11594:
11590:
11587:
11585:
11582:
11580:
11577:
11576:
11575:
11572:
11570:
11567:
11565:
11562:
11560:
11557:
11555:
11552:
11550:
11547:
11545:
11542:
11540:
11537:
11533:
11530:
11529:
11528:
11525:
11523:
11520:
11518:
11515:
11513:
11510:
11508:
11505:
11503:
11500:
11498:
11495:
11494:
11492:
11490:
11486:
11480:
11477:
11475:
11472:
11470:
11467:
11465:
11462:
11460:
11457:
11455:
11452:
11450:
11447:
11445:
11444:Khanda museum
11442:
11440:
11437:
11435:
11432:
11430:
11427:
11425:
11422:
11416:
11415:North America
11413:
11411:
11408:
11406:
11403:
11401:
11398:
11397:
11396:
11393:
11391:
11388:
11386:
11383:
11381:
11378:
11377:
11376:
11373:
11372:
11370:
11368:
11364:
11358:
11355:
11353:
11350:
11348:
11345:
11343:
11340:
11338:
11335:
11333:
11330:
11328:
11325:
11323:
11320:
11318:
11315:
11313:
11310:
11308:
11305:
11304:
11302:
11300:
11296:
11290:
11287:
11285:
11282:
11280:
11277:
11275:
11272:
11270:
11267:
11265:
11262:
11260:
11257:
11255:
11252:
11250:
11247:
11245:
11244:Three Pillars
11242:
11240:
11239:Antam Sanskar
11237:
11235:
11232:
11230:
11229:Amrit Sanchar
11227:
11225:
11222:
11220:
11217:
11215:
11212:
11210:
11207:
11205:
11202:
11200:
11197:
11195:
11192:
11190:
11187:
11186:
11184:
11182:
11178:
11172:
11169:
11165:
11162:
11161:
11160:
11157:
11155:
11154:The 52 Hukams
11152:
11150:
11147:
11145:
11142:
11140:
11137:
11136:
11134:
11132:
11128:
11121:
11118:
11116:
11113:
11111:
11108:
11106:
11103:
11101:
11098:
11096:
11093:
11091:
11088:
11086:
11083:
11081:
11080:Guru Amar Das
11078:
11076:
11073:
11071:
11068:
11067:
11065:
11063:
11059:
11055:
11051:
11046:
11042:
11035:
11030:
11028:
11023:
11021:
11016:
11015:
11012:
11000:
10997:
10995:
10992:
10990:
10987:
10985:
10982:
10980:
10977:
10975:
10972:
10970:
10967:
10965:
10962:
10960:
10957:
10955:
10952:
10950:
10947:
10945:
10942:
10940:
10937:
10935:
10932:
10930:
10927:
10925:
10922:
10920:
10917:
10915:
10912:
10910:
10907:
10905:
10902:
10901:
10899:
10891:
10885:
10884:United States
10882:
10880:
10877:
10875:
10872:
10870:
10867:
10865:
10862:
10860:
10857:
10855:
10852:
10850:
10847:
10845:
10842:
10840:
10837:
10835:
10832:
10830:
10827:
10825:
10822:
10820:
10817:
10815:
10812:
10810:
10807:
10805:
10802:
10800:
10797:
10795:
10792:
10790:
10787:
10785:
10782:
10780:
10777:
10775:
10772:
10771:
10769:
10765:
10756:
10751:
10749:
10744:
10742:
10737:
10736:
10733:
10717:
10714:
10712:
10709:
10706:
10702:
10699:
10698:
10697:
10694:
10692:
10689:
10687:
10684:
10682:
10679:
10677:
10674:
10673:
10670:
10664:
10661:
10659:
10656:
10654:
10651:
10649:
10646:
10644:
10641:
10639:
10636:
10634:
10631:
10629:
10626:
10624:
10621:
10620:
10618:
10616:
10612:
10606:
10603:
10601:
10598:
10596:
10593:
10591:
10588:
10586:
10583:
10581:
10578:
10576:
10573:
10571:
10568:
10566:
10563:
10561:
10558:
10556:
10553:
10551:
10548:
10547:
10545:
10543:South America
10541:
10533:
10530:
10528:
10525:
10524:
10522:
10518:
10515:
10513:
10510:
10508:
10505:
10503:
10500:
10498:
10495:
10493:
10490:
10488:
10485:
10483:
10480:
10478:
10475:
10474:
10473:
10470:
10469:
10467:
10465:
10461:
10451:
10448:
10446:
10443:
10442:
10441:
10438:
10436:
10433:
10431:
10428:
10426:
10423:
10419:
10416:
10414:
10411:
10409:
10406:
10404:
10401:
10399:
10396:
10394:
10391:
10389:
10386:
10385:
10383:
10382:
10381:
10378:
10377:
10374:
10371:
10370:
10365:
10362:
10360:
10357:
10355:
10352:
10350:
10347:
10345:
10342:
10340:
10337:
10335:
10332:
10330:
10327:
10325:
10322:
10321:
10320:
10317:
10313:
10310:
10308:
10305:
10303:
10300:
10298:
10295:
10293:
10290:
10288:
10285:
10283:
10280:
10278:
10275:
10273:
10270:
10268:
10265:
10261:
10258:
10256:
10253:
10252:
10251:
10248:
10246:
10243:
10241:
10238:
10236:
10233:
10231:
10228:
10226:
10223:
10221:
10218:
10216:
10213:
10211:
10208:
10206:
10203:
10199:
10196:
10194:
10191:
10189:
10186:
10184:
10181:
10179:
10176:
10172:
10169:
10167:
10164:
10162:
10159:
10157:
10154:
10152:
10149:
10148:
10147:
10144:
10142:
10139:
10137:
10134:
10132:
10129:
10127:
10124:
10122:
10119:
10117:
10114:
10112:
10109:
10107:
10104:
10102:
10099:
10097:
10094:
10092:
10089:
10087:
10084:
10082:
10079:
10077:
10074:
10072:
10069:
10068:
10067:
10064:
10062:
10059:
10057:
10054:
10052:
10049:
10047:
10044:
10040:
10037:
10035:
10032:
10030:
10027:
10025:
10022:
10020:
10017:
10015:
10012:
10011:
10010:
10007:
10005:
10002:
10000:
9997:
9995:
9992:
9990:
9987:
9985:
9982:
9980:
9977:
9975:
9972:
9970:
9967:
9965:
9962:
9960:
9957:
9955:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9946:
9945:
9942:
9941:
9939:
9937:North America
9935:
9929:
9926:
9924:
9921:
9917:
9914:
9912:
9909:
9905:
9902:
9901:
9900:
9897:
9895:
9892:
9890:
9887:
9885:
9882:
9878:
9875:
9873:
9870:
9868:
9865:
9863:
9860:
9859:
9858:
9855:
9853:
9850:
9848:
9845:
9843:
9840:
9838:
9835:
9833:
9830:
9828:
9825:
9823:
9820:
9818:
9815:
9813:
9810:
9808:
9805:
9803:
9800:
9798:
9795:
9793:
9790:
9788:
9785:
9783:
9780:
9778:
9775:
9771:
9768:
9767:
9766:
9763:
9761:
9758:
9756:
9753:
9751:
9748:
9746:
9743:
9741:
9738:
9734:
9731:
9730:
9729:
9726:
9724:
9721:
9719:
9716:
9714:
9711:
9707:
9704:
9703:
9702:
9699:
9697:
9694:
9692:
9689:
9687:
9684:
9682:
9679:
9677:
9674:
9670:
9667:
9665:
9662:
9660:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9650:
9647:
9646:
9645:
9642:
9640:
9637:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9606:
9605:
9602:
9601:
9599:
9597:
9593:
9585:
9582:
9580:
9577:
9573:
9570:
9569:
9568:
9565:
9563:
9560:
9558:
9555:
9553:
9550:
9548:
9545:
9543:
9540:
9536:
9533:
9531:
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7986:Hefler, Jan.
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7759:0-7546-7553-X
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7533:on 2021-03-01
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6957:"About Sikhs"
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6689:Gurbir Grewal
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3842:
3837:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3785:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3763:
3758:
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3748:
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3733:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3711:
3708:
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3699:
3696:
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3684:
3682:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3598:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3572:
3567:
3566:
3554:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3491:United States
3487:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3395:West Virginia
3391:
3386:
3385:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3353:
3349:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3321:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3289:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3193:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3161:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3129:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3033:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3007:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2905:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2755:New Hampshire
2751:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2713:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2681:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2617:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2499:Massachusetts
2495:
2490:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2265:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2073:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2009:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1817:
1811:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1785:
1780:
1779:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1725:Massachusetts
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1666:Richmond Hill
1663:
1659:
1658:New York City
1655:
1650:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1523:Manka Dhingra
1521:
1518:
1514:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1486:Sikh-American
1483:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1445:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1428:Professionals
1425:
1423:
1420:In 2019, the
1418:
1416:
1413:In 2016, the
1406:
1397:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1364:
1357:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1279:
1277:
1272:
1271:
1265:
1261:
1255:
1242:
1240:
1236:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1149:
1145:
1140:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1080:
1078:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1038:British India
1031:
1026:
1005:
1000:
998:
993:
991:
986:
985:
983:
982:
977:
972:
967:
966:
965:
964:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
943:
935:
934:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
858:
854:
848:
847:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
829:Damdama Sahib
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
806:
803:
797:
790:
789:
782:
781:
777:
775:
774:
770:
768:
767:
763:
761:
760:
756:
755:
752:
745:
744:
737:
736:Antam Sanskar
734:
732:
729:
727:
726:Amrit Sanskar
724:
722:
719:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
654:
647:
646:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
628:
624:
622:
620:
615:
613:
611:
606:
604:
602:
597:
595:
594:
590:
589:
586:
579:
578:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
545:Bhatt Mathura
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
530:Bhatt Harbans
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
505:Bhatt Kalshar
503:
501:
498:
496:
495:Bhagat Jaidev
493:
491:
490:Bhagat Surdas
488:
486:
483:
481:
480:Bhagat Dhanna
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
455:Bhagat Namdev
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
424:
417:
416:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
368:Guru Amar Das
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
355:
352:
345:
344:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
315:
314:
313:
309:
305:
304:
301:
298:
297:
293:
289:
288:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
266:2012 shooting
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:United States
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
204:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
178:sixth-largest
175:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
138:British Sikhs
136:
134:
131:
130:
127:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
97:
93:
89:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
63:
58:
54:
50:
44:
39:
35:
30:
25:
12951:Sacred trees
12732:Other topics
12705:Hola Mohalla
12534:Ilahi Bakhsh
12394:Diwan Mulraj
12384:Pratap Singh
12341:Zorawar Fort
11996:2nd Anandpur
11991:1st Anandpur
11949:Duleep Singh
11924:Kharak Singh
11919:Ranjit Singh
11812:Mazhabi Sikh
11727:
11671:South Africa
11439:Kesgarh Qila
11385:Janam Asthan
11367:Architecture
11312:Dasam Granth
11279:Charhdi Kala
11159:Prohibitions
11100:Guru Har Rai
11085:Guru Ram Das
10989:Sint Maarten
10969:Saint Martin
10883:
9158:Central Asia
8757:Zoroastrians
8751:
8605:Social class
8425:
8418:
8411:
8404:
8394:
8387:
8380:
8353:
8340:
8327:
8316:. Retrieved
8312:
8303:
8292:. Retrieved
8286:
8277:
8266:. Retrieved
8260:
8251:
8218:. Retrieved
8187:. Retrieved
8156:. Retrieved
8152:
8143:
8135:
8129:. Retrieved
8125:The Guardian
8123:
8113:
8102:. Retrieved
8093:
8082:. Retrieved
8073:
8062:. Retrieved
8058:
8048:
8036:. Retrieved
8033:Vernon Patch
8032:
8022:
8011:. Retrieved
8001:
7991:
7982:
7972:
7963:
7952:. Retrieved
7947:
7938:
7927:. Retrieved
7922:
7913:
7902:. Retrieved
7898:
7889:
7879:December 31,
7877:. Retrieved
7866:
7856:December 26,
7854:. Retrieved
7850:
7840:
7828:. Retrieved
7823:
7813:
7802:. Retrieved
7798:
7788:
7776:. Retrieved
7766:
7745:
7733:. Retrieved
7723:
7714:
7704:
7685:
7679:
7669:23 September
7667:. Retrieved
7658:
7646:. Retrieved
7640:
7630:
7618:. Retrieved
7612:
7602:
7590:. Retrieved
7580:
7568:
7560:the original
7555:
7546:
7535:. Retrieved
7528:the original
7507:
7494:
7483:. Retrieved
7479:
7470:
7459:. Retrieved
7455:
7445:
7429:
7417:. Retrieved
7413:the original
7403:
7392:. Retrieved
7381:The Guardian
7380:
7370:
7359:. Retrieved
7355:cnbctv18.com
7354:
7345:
7333:. Retrieved
7318:
7297:. Retrieved
7263:. Retrieved
7250:
7238:. Retrieved
7210:. Retrieved
7197:
7191:
7183:
7176:. Retrieved
7163:
7155:
7148:. Retrieved
7135:
7127:
7120:. Retrieved
7110:
7102:
7095:. Retrieved
7082:
7074:
7067:. Retrieved
7054:
7046:
7039:. Retrieved
7026:
7014:. Retrieved
7001:
6989:. Retrieved
6976:
6964:. Retrieved
6951:
6939:. Retrieved
6911:. Retrieved
6882:23 September
6880:. Retrieved
6867:
6855:. Retrieved
6842:
6831:. Retrieved
6827:
6818:
6806:
6701:Daleep Singh
6683:Balvir Singh
6673:Preet Didbal
6533:Hari Dhillon
6483:Valarie Kaur
6433:Spoony Singh
6414:
6385:
6380:
6375:
6370:
6365:
6353:
5605:Indianapolis
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4716:
4088:Contra Costa
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3171:South Dakota
3107:Rhode Island
3043:Pennsylvania
2915:North Dakota
1694:
1651:
1623:
1556:
1471:Balvir Singh
1442:
1431:
1419:
1412:
1403:
1394:
1390:World War II
1375:
1340:
1253:
1231:
1218:Indianapolis
1210:
1182:Sikh temples
1167:
1152:
1102:
1089:World War II
1082:
1074:
1058:
1054:Angel Island
1035:
778:
771:
766:Dasam Granth
764:
757:
665:Prohibitions
638:Five Virtues
633:Five Thieves
625:
619:Charhdi Kalā
591:
525:Bhatt Gayand
440:Bhagat Farid
430:Bhagat Kabir
388:Guru Har Rai
373:Guru Ram Das
278:half-staffed
228:
173:
172:
74:
70:
12989:Patna Sahib
12984:Hazur Sahib
12519:Hukma Singh
12434:Gulab Singh
12364:Dhian Singh
12336:Lahore Fort
12326:Multan Fort
12321:Jamrud Fort
12274:Qing Empire
12242:Adversaries
12228:Fauj-i-Khas
11905:Sikh Empire
11868:Sikh Empire
11846:Singh Sabha
11775:Nanakpanthi
11686:Switzerland
11676:South Korea
11636:New Zealand
11631:Netherlands
11502:Afghanistan
11332:Japji Sahib
11264:The Five Ks
11259:Vand Chhako
11224:Anand Karaj
10959:Puerto Rico
10869:Saint Lucia
10819:El Salvador
10696:2010 census
10615:Multiethnic
9904:Californios
9770:before 1880
8673:Protestants
8635:By religion
8548:Immigration
8504:By economic
8313:www.npr.org
8153:ucdavis.edu
7948:sikhnet.com
7830:26 December
7592:January 12,
6719:Mani Grewal
6679:(2017-2018)
6675:, Mayor of
6650:, Mayor of
6623:G. B. Singh
6551:Snatam Kaur
6261:Jersey City
5765:Santa Clara
5264:Los Angeles
4954:Bakersfield
4795:Sikh alone
3977:Los Angeles
3792:Santa Clara
3681:San Joaquin
3557:Sikh alone
3075:Puerto Rico
2595:Mississippi
2019:Connecticut
1770:Sikh alone
1682:Long Island
1607:Bakersfield
1591:San Joaquin
1386:World War I
1354:during the
1335:Occupations
1235:Yogi Bhajan
1186:hate crimes
1085:World War I
839:Hazur Sahib
834:Patna Sahib
731:Anand Karaj
690:The Five Ks
610:Vand Chakkō
570:Balvand Rai
560:Baba Sundar
540:Bhatt Kirat
535:Bhatt Jalap
520:Bhatt Bhika
515:Bhatt Bhalh
485:Bhagat Pipa
475:Bhagat Sain
450:Bhagat Beni
262:hate crimes
222:(11%), and
186:2020 census
182:U.S. Census
12969:Akal Takht
12909:In Fiction
12894:Ravidassia
12862:Dharamyudh
12785:Literature
12775:Panj Pyare
12715:Mela Maghi
12563:Foreigners
12524:Veer Singh
12499:Chandu Lal
12233:Fauj-i-Ain
11939:Sher Singh
11934:Chand Kaur
11790:Sewapanthi
11517:Bangladesh
11489:By country
11459:Pul Kanjri
11429:Fateh Burj
11342:Jaap Sahib
11327:Mul Mantar
11249:Kirat Karo
11234:Amrit Velā
11219:Naam Karan
11199:Sikh rites
11131:Philosophy
11090:Guru Arjan
11075:Guru Angad
11070:Guru Nanak
10954:Montserrat
10949:Martinique
10944:Guadeloupe
10799:Costa Rica
10623:Afro-Asian
10245:Potawatomi
10076:Chemehuevi
9280:South Asia
8742:Rastafaris
8700:Ahmadiyyas
8653:Christians
8528:Emigration
8506:and social
8318:2022-11-23
8294:2022-11-23
8268:2022-11-23
8220:2023-09-23
8189:2023-09-23
8158:2023-03-22
8131:2022-11-27
8104:2023-02-28
8084:2023-02-28
8064:2018-12-05
8013:2012-08-07
7954:2023-11-07
7950:. Sikh Net
7929:2022-06-22
7904:2019-09-28
7804:2010-03-22
7778:25 October
7715:Fresno Bee
7537:2021-01-11
7485:2021-01-11
7461:2021-01-11
7394:2020-08-31
7361:2020-08-31
7299:2023-09-23
7240:8 November
7092:ProPublica
6833:2022-11-23
6811:References
6668:Washington
6575:Karan Brar
6569:Guru Singh
6545:Arj Barker
6539:Ryan Hurst
6502:Ajay Banga
6427:J.J. Singh
6335:Washington
6304:California
6273:New Jersey
6242:California
6211:California
6180:California
6149:California
6118:California
6087:Washington
6056:California
6025:California
5994:California
5932:California
5901:California
5870:California
5839:California
5808:Washington
5777:California
5746:California
5715:California
5684:California
5653:California
5586:California
5555:California
5524:California
5493:California
5462:California
5431:California
5388:Hicksville
5338:California
5307:California
5295:Livingston
5276:California
5245:California
5214:New Jersey
5183:California
5152:California
5121:California
5090:California
5059:California
5047:Union City
5028:Washington
4997:California
4985:Sacramento
4966:California
4935:California
4904:California
4873:California
4692:Washington
4507:New Jersey
4396:California
4322:California
4285:California
4248:California
4174:California
4137:California
4100:California
4063:New Jersey
4026:California
4014:Stanislaus
3989:California
3915:California
3878:California
3841:Washington
3804:California
3767:California
3730:California
3718:Sacramento
3693:California
3619:California
3363:Washington
2819:New Mexico
2787:New Jersey
1955:California
1737:New Mexico
1697:Washington
1678:Hicksville
1647:Livingston
1595:Sacramento
1587:Sacramento
1571:California
1482:New Jersey
1352:Union Army
1245:Demography
1198:hate crime
1192:, was the
1170:was killed
1146:parade in
1131:parade in
891:Literature
876:Panj Pyare
819:Akal Takht
780:Five Banis
721:Naam Karan
680:Amrit Velā
601:Kirat Karō
584:Philosophy
565:Satta Doom
555:Bhatt Salh
550:Bhatt Nalh
510:Bhatt Balh
378:Guru Arjan
363:Guru Angad
358:Guru Nanak
350:Sikh gurus
224:Washington
216:California
12919:Criticism
12837:Ramananda
12692:Festivals
12429:Lal Singh
12424:Tej Singh
12301:of Poonch
12051:Jalalabad
11960:conflicts
11944:Jind Kaur
11785:Nirankari
11666:Singapore
11596:Indonesia
11532:Vancouver
11507:Australia
11299:Scripture
11254:Naam Japo
11181:Practices
10939:Greenland
10854:Nicaragua
10829:Guatemala
10653:Melungeon
10628:Amerasian
10354:Tsimshian
10161:Chochenyo
10106:Kitanemuk
10056:Menominee
10039:Tuscarora
9974:Chickasaw
9959:Blackfeet
9470:West Asia
9212:East Asia
8732:Neopagans
8658:Catholics
8648:Buddhists
8513:Affluence
8038:August 9,
7524:711684947
7516:1931-3292
7389:0261-3077
6648:Kash Gill
6587:Raaginder
6581:Dhar Mann
6458:Academics
6448:Collector
6137:San Ramon
6013:San Diego
5672:Roseville
5641:Fairfield
5357:Greenwood
5171:Elk Grove
4892:Yuba City
4680:Snohomish
4273:Riverside
4051:Middlesex
3427:Wisconsin
3203:Tennessee
2563:Minnesota
2403:Louisiana
1766:territory
1630:Yuba City
1050:Hong Kong
911:Criticism
750:Scripture
652:Practices
593:Naam Japo
86:Languages
53:Evergreen
13048:Category
13013:Category
12943:Gurmukhī
12934:Punjabis
12877:Hinduism
12805:Politics
12765:Waheguru
12760:Ik Onkar
12722:Vaisakhi
12649:Treaties
12031:Sadhaura
12001:Chamkaur
11958:Military
11800:Ramraiya
11770:Namdhari
11711:Scotland
11691:Thailand
11651:Pakistan
11621:Malaysia
11497:Diaspora
11375:Gurdwara
11050:Glossary
10904:Anguilla
10839:Honduras
10809:Dominica
10784:Barbados
10633:Blaxican
10445:Chicanos
10339:Gwich'in
10287:Shoshone
10277:Seminole
10205:Muscogee
10178:Tataviam
10141:Suisunes
10091:Diegueño
10071:Cahuilla
10029:Onondaga
10009:Iroquois
9989:Comanche
9984:Colville
9969:Cheyenne
9964:Cherokee
8558:Language
8262:CBS News
7923:khou.com
7799:ABC News
7620:5 August
7265:14 April
7212:14 April
7178:28 March
7150:28 March
7122:28 March
7097:28 March
7069:28 March
7041:28 March
6991:14 April
6966:14 April
6941:18 March
6913:14 April
6857:18 March
6749:See also
6630:Politics
6617:Military
6496:Business
6477:Activism
6446:Sikh art
6292:Hercules
6230:Live Oak
5827:Milpitas
5543:Antelope
5512:Vineyard
5400:New York
5202:Carteret
5109:Stockton
4923:San Jose
4842:New York
4830:New York
4655:Illinois
4618:Virginia
4532:Maricopa
4470:Michigan
4433:Virginia
3952:New York
3656:New York
3529:Counties
3331:Virginia
2979:Oklahoma
2851:New York
2691:Nebraska
2627:Missouri
2531:Michigan
2467:Maryland
2371:Kentucky
2243:Illinois
2051:Delaware
1987:Colorado
1971:146,614
1923:Arkansas
1733:Española
1721:Maryland
1717:Virginia
1686:Carteret
1634:Live Oak
1599:Stockton
1567:Bay Area
1565:and the
1409:Policing
1400:Military
1325:280,329
1303:100,638
1292:163,992
1228:Converts
1105:gurdwara
871:Waheguru
861:Ik Onkar
809:Gurdwara
717:(Turban)
338:Glossary
292:a series
290:Part of
246:Pakistan
220:New York
49:gurdwara
13005:Outline
12929:History
12872:Jainism
12745:Culture
12740:History
12357:Natives
12299:Sudhans
12046:Lohgarh
12026:Sirhind
12016:Sonepat
12011:Muktsar
11795:Nirmala
11706:England
11564:Germany
11554:Finland
11544:Denmark
11522:Belgium
11512:Austria
11337:Chaupai
11322:Gurbani
11284:Dasvand
11054:History
11041:Sikhism
10934:Curaçao
10919:Bonaire
10914:Bermuda
10844:Jamaica
10824:Grenada
10779:Bahamas
10658:Mulatto
10464:Oceania
10359:Tlingit
10349:Iñupiat
10334:Alutiiq
10282:Shawnee
10267:Quechan
10151:Awaswas
10136:Serrano
10131:Salinan
10111:Luiseño
10101:Juaneño
10096:Esselen
10081:Chumash
9979:Choctaw
9949:Abenaki
8695:Muslims
8668:Mormons
8663:Coptics
8643:Baha'is
8578:Poverty
8357:In the
8344:In the
8331:In the
8242:In the
7735:29 July
7642:SF Gate
7016:23 July
6381:280,329
6106:Rocklin
6044:Fontana
5963:Arizona
5951:Phoenix
5945:13.16%
5734:Modesto
5622:Indiana
5609:balance
5574:Lathrop
5419:Hayward
5369:Indiana
5326:Turlock
5320:17.07%
5227:12.14%
5140:Manteca
5078:Fremont
4917:14.54%
4914:10,193
4883:13,743
4852:19,104
4754:280,329
4606:Loudoun
4581:Indiana
4569:Johnson
4544:Arizona
4421:Fairfax
3897:11.19%
3894:11,150
3857:11,499
3820:12,205
3783:14,628
3755:Alameda
3746:15,920
3709:15,964
3672:17,669
3635:21,004
3516:280,329
3459:Wyoming
3379:17,316
3299:Vermont
3251:10,777
2867:31,496
2803:15,417
2659:Montana
2275:Indiana
2147:Georgia
2115:Florida
1965:36,975
1959:25,037
1891:Arizona
1827:Alabama
1713:Georgia
1709:Florida
1701:Indiana
1624:In the
1583:Spanish
1579:English
1510:Hoboken
1314:15,979
1015:History
685:Dasvand
333:History
328:Outline
300:Sikhism
280:at all
258:turbans
254:Punjabi
230:Sikhism
218:(52%),
96:Punjabi
13024:Portal
12924:Punjab
12857:Dastar
12852:Sardar
12800:Places
12770:Khanda
12184:Others
12021:Samana
11986:Basoli
11981:Nadaun
11912:Rulers
11780:Nihang
11760:Khalsa
11681:Sweden
11661:Poland
11656:Panama
11646:Norway
11589:Punjab
11569:Greece
11559:France
11527:Canada
11410:Europe
11400:Africa
11347:Rehras
11289:Jhatka
11269:Simran
11214:Langar
11209:Kirtan
11189:Khalsa
10859:Panama
10849:Mexico
10794:Canada
10789:Belize
10716:Racism
10638:Cajuns
10307:Yakama
10272:Salish
10250:Pueblo
10235:Pawnee
10230:Paiute
10215:Ojibwe
10210:Navajo
10198:Yokuts
10193:Wintun
10183:Tongva
10171:Tamyen
10166:Karkin
10156:Chalon
10146:Ohlone
10121:Patwin
10086:Cupeño
10061:Mohave
10051:Lenape
10034:Seneca
10024:Oneida
10019:Mohawk
10014:Cayuga
9954:Apache
9733:Cajuns
9596:Europe
8777:Africa
8680:Hindus
8620:Wealth
8430:Online
8399:online
7757:
7692:
7522:
7514:
7437:
7387:
7335:6 June
7326:
6371:48,321
6348:2.12%
6342:0.37%
6323:SeaTac
6317:2.56%
6311:0.44%
6286:0.24%
6280:0.04%
6249:1.36%
6224:0.91%
6218:0.16%
6199:Folsom
6193:3.08%
6187:0.53%
6162:0.93%
6156:0.16%
6125:0.19%
6100:0.77%
6094:0.13%
6075:Renton
6063:0.07%
6038:0.06%
6032:0.01%
6007:1.18%
5982:Dublin
5976:0.05%
5970:0.01%
5939:2.27%
5920:Fowler
5914:1.89%
5908:0.33%
5889:Newark
5883:3.91%
5877:0.67%
5852:1.21%
5846:0.21%
5821:1.32%
5818:1,149
5815:0.23%
5796:Auburn
5790:0.93%
5787:1,189
5784:0.16%
5759:0.55%
5756:1,195
5753:0.09%
5725:1,329
5722:1.43%
5703:Kerman
5697:0.91%
5694:1,352
5691:0.16%
5666:1.21%
5663:1,456
5660:0.21%
5635:0.17%
5632:1,532
5629:0.03%
5599:5.72%
5596:1,642
5593:0.99%
5565:1,659
5562:0.59%
5537:3.82%
5534:1,677
5531:0.66%
5503:1,798
5500:0.26%
5481:Clovis
5475:3.78%
5472:1,862
5469:0.65%
5444:1.22%
5441:1,990
5438:0.21%
5410:2,106
5407:0.83%
5382:3.36%
5379:2,147
5376:0.58%
5351:3.02%
5348:2,199
5345:0.52%
5317:2,419
5314:2.94%
5289:0.07%
5286:2,576
5283:0.01%
5258:2.99%
5255:2,779
5252:0.52%
5224:3,075
5221:2.09%
5196:1.98%
5193:3,492
5190:0.34%
5165:4.73%
5162:3,951
5159:0.82%
5134:1.44%
5131:4,606
5128:0.25%
5103:2.01%
5100:4,635
5097:0.35%
5072:6.64%
5069:4,659
5066:1.14%
5041:4.04%
5038:5,523
5010:1.07%
5007:5,604
5004:0.18%
4979:1.94%
4976:7,843
4973:0.34%
4970:1,352
4948:0.84%
4945:8,511
4942:0.14%
4939:1,467
4911:2.51%
4908:1,757
4886:2.54%
4880:0.44%
4877:2,369
4861:Fresno
4855:0.22%
4849:0.04%
4846:3,293
4767:Places
4744:70,697
4734:48,321
4711:0.24%
4708:1,951
4705:0.06%
4699:0.04%
4674:0.04%
4671:2,062
4668:0.01%
4662:0.01%
4637:0.49%
4634:2,078
4631:0.12%
4625:0.08%
4600:1.31%
4597:2,117
4594:0.33%
4588:0.25%
4563:0.05%
4560:2,153
4557:0.01%
4551:0.01%
4526:0.23%
4523:2,193
4520:0.06%
4514:0.04%
4495:Bergen
4489:0.12%
4486:2,213
4483:0.03%
4477:0.02%
4449:2,264
4446:0.05%
4440:0.04%
4415:0.54%
4412:2,435
4409:0.14%
4384:Solano
4378:0.23%
4375:2,451
4372:0.06%
4366:0.04%
4347:Collin
4341:0.11%
4338:2,498
4335:0.03%
4329:0.02%
4304:0.11%
4301:2,661
4298:0.03%
4292:0.02%
4264:3,097
4261:0.02%
4255:0.02%
4236:Orange
4230:0.07%
4227:3,315
4224:0.02%
4218:0.01%
4199:Harris
4193:0.84%
4190:3,406
4187:0.21%
4181:0.13%
4162:Placer
4156:1.45%
4153:4,072
4150:0.37%
4147:1,027
4144:0.25%
4125:Merced
4119:0.44%
4116:5,171
4113:0.11%
4110:1,304
4107:0.07%
4082:0.71%
4079:6,158
4076:0.18%
4073:1,553
4070:0.13%
4067:1,122
4045:1.14%
4042:6,325
4039:0.29%
4036:1,595
4033:0.19%
4030:1,058
4008:0.07%
4005:6,781
4002:0.02%
3999:1,710
3996:0.01%
3993:1,117
3971:0.61%
3968:8,474
3965:0.15%
3962:2,137
3956:1,432
3940:Nassau
3934:0.96%
3931:8,751
3928:0.24%
3925:2,207
3922:0.15%
3919:1,395
3891:2.82%
3888:2,812
3882:1,990
3866:Sutter
3860:0.51%
3854:0.13%
3851:2,900
3848:0.09%
3845:2,003
3823:0.63%
3817:0.16%
3814:3,078
3811:0.11%
3808:2,200
3786:0.87%
3780:0.22%
3777:3,689
3774:0.15%
3771:2,582
3743:0.25%
3740:4,015
3737:0.16%
3734:2,595
3712:2.05%
3706:0.52%
3703:4,026
3700:0.35%
3697:2,758
3675:0.73%
3669:0.19%
3666:4,456
3663:0.13%
3660:3,110
3644:Queens
3638:2.08%
3632:0.53%
3629:5,297
3626:0.36%
3623:3,603
3607:Fresno
3548:County
3536:county
3506:70,697
3496:48,321
3446:0.02%
3443:1,412
3440:0.01%
3382:0.22%
3376:0.06%
3373:4,367
3370:0.04%
3367:3,002
3350:0.08%
3347:6,792
3344:0.02%
3341:1,713
3338:0.01%
3335:1,157
3286:0.01%
3254:0.04%
3248:0.01%
3245:2,718
3242:0.01%
3239:1,918
3158:0.01%
3062:0.03%
3059:4,354
3056:0.01%
3053:1,098
3050:0.01%
3030:0.03%
3027:1,130
3024:0.01%
3011:Oregon
2966:0.03%
2963:3,517
2960:0.01%
2902:0.01%
2899:1,431
2870:0.16%
2864:0.04%
2861:7,943
2858:0.03%
2855:5,587
2838:0.01%
2806:0.17%
2800:0.04%
2797:3,888
2794:0.03%
2791:2,715
2774:0.01%
2742:0.04%
2739:1,118
2736:0.01%
2723:Nevada
2646:0.01%
2614:0.02%
2582:0.01%
2550:0.06%
2547:5,809
2544:0.01%
2541:1,465
2538:0.01%
2518:0.03%
2515:2,379
2512:0.01%
2506:0.01%
2486:0.06%
2483:4,013
2480:0.02%
2477:1,012
2474:0.01%
2454:0.01%
2422:0.01%
2358:0.02%
2352:0.01%
2339:Kansas
2326:0.01%
2291:6,812
2288:0.03%
2285:1,718
2282:0.02%
2279:1,283
2262:0.04%
2259:5,087
2256:0.01%
2253:1,283
2250:0.01%
2179:Hawaii
2166:0.02%
2163:2,173
2160:0.01%
2134:0.01%
2131:2,359
2102:0.01%
2070:0.04%
2064:0.01%
2058:0.01%
2038:0.04%
2035:1,424
2032:0.01%
2026:0.01%
2006:0.02%
2003:1,324
2000:0.01%
1974:0.37%
1968:0.09%
1962:0.06%
1942:0.01%
1910:0.03%
1907:2,177
1904:0.01%
1898:0.01%
1859:Alaska
1670:Queens
1664:. The
1662:Queens
1605:, and
1603:Fresno
1559:NorCal
1328:0.08%
1322:Total
1306:35.9%
1295:58.5%
1202:Harlem
1176:, the
1163:Muslim
1077:Oregon
1042:Punjab
886:Khanda
866:Khalsa
801:Takhts
795:Places
715:Dastar
710:Nitnem
705:Simran
695:Langar
675:Kirtan
323:Topics
318:People
238:Punjab
226:(6%).
188:. The
117:Sindhi
12961:Takht
12889:Sikhs
12867:Islam
12847:Kabir
12795:Names
12790:Music
12780:Films
12755:Music
12710:Maghi
12314:Forts
12066:Delhi
12056:Jammu
12041:Rahon
12006:Sarsa
11829:Jatha
11805:Udasi
11716:Wales
11626:Nepal
11616:Japan
11611:Italy
11584:Kochi
11574:India
11539:China
11204:Ardās
11062:Gurus
10909:Aruba
10834:Haiti
10364:Yupik
10344:Haida
10329:Aleut
10312:Yaqui
10292:Sioux
10225:Odawa
10220:Osage
10188:Wappo
10116:Miwok
10046:Kiowa
10004:Houma
8752:Sikhs
8685:Jains
7899:Yahoo
7875:. CNN
7648:8 May
7531:(PDF)
7504:(PDF)
6904:(PDF)
6453:2000s
6399:1900s
6386:0.08%
6376:0.01%
6354:Total
6255:7.9%
6168:Selma
6131:1.1%
6069:0.4%
6001:0.2%
5728:8.3%
5568:3.4%
5506:1.5%
5450:Ceres
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4749:0.02%
4739:0.01%
4717:Total
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