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692:, and for a time the sole representative. Critics said that he was "in agony" at being left with the sole responsibility for making decisions. Certainly, as the English government ruefully admitted, Nijmegen was "far from being such a peace as his Majesty would have wished for", although the unsatisfactory outcome from the English point of view was largely due to the resentment of English interference by both French and Dutch representatives at the Congress, rather than to any blunder by Jenkins.
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in
October 1681, some of the Councillors, Jenkins wrote to a colleague, "were pleased to fall upon me" for not sharing with them important items of foreign policy. Jenkins staunchly defended the practice of keeping such information strictly confidential. He argued that the Secretaries of State "were
817:, was appointed in 1876 and held his fellowship until his death in 1932. This category of fellowship was abolished in 1877 by the Oxford and Cambridge Universities Commission, without prejudice to the rights of existing holders such as de Winton.
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are too few". To address this, he established two
Fellowships at Jesus College, whose holders should serve as clergy "in any of his Majesty's fleets or in his Majesty's plantations" under the direction of the
755:
not at liberty to carry any part of their intelligences to the
Council, unless his Majesty directed it specifically": this was a rule which he had always followed and by which he was "indispensably bound".
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586:
As
Principal of Jesus College from 1661 to 1673, he was responsible for much construction work, including the college library. The position was one of several rewards he received from King
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in 1669. In the 1670s he spent much of his time on the
Continent engaged in a number of diplomatic missions. Notably, he was England's principal representative at the Congress of
704:
he vehemently opposed
Exclusion, and acted as the effective Government leader in the Commons. After the failure of Exclusion he played a major role in the so-called "
1671:
1666:
1261:
739:. c. 10), dealing with the inheritance of personal property. Whilst Secretary of State, he was served by the Welsh lawyer (and former student of Jesus College)
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He set up a small private school for the education of Aubrey's son and other local boys, but it was broken up by
Parliament in 1651 as a seminary for potential
1651:
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was governed by
English, not French law: the result would be that the property would pass in its entirety to Charles II, rather than to his sister
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from 1668 to 1685, and enjoyed a high reputation for judicial integrity. As a statesman he served as
Secretary of State from 1680 to 1684.
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found him "heavy and dull" he could show great spirit and determination when necessary. At a meeting of the
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under French law. His arguments were successful and on his return to
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he was made a fellow of Jesus College and became Principal on Mansell's retirement the following year.
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from 2 February 1681 to 14 April 1684. His major legislative achievements include authoring the
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Due to his close friendship with Archbishop Sheldon, he was also created a judge, first of the
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As a Minister, if not noted for brilliance, he was hard-working and incorruptible. Though
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in 1648, and entered the household of the Welsh Royalist Sir John Aubrey, first of the
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and finally of the Court of Admiralty. As Judge of the Court of Admiralty he won
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He was one of the Commissioners appointed to negotiate the abortive Union with
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academic, diplomat involved in the negotiation of international treaties (e.g.
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Members of the pre-1707 Parliament of England for the University of Oxford
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In his will, Jenkins stated: "It is but too obvious that the persons in
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Jenkins was made a privy counsellor in February 1680. During the
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461:, Jenkins' predecessor as Principal of Jesus College.
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In failing health, he retired in 1684 to his house at
437:. On the failure of the Royalist cause, he retired to
299:) Jenkins, a small landowner. He himself spoke fluent
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and died there the following year. He never married.
765:
He is regarded as the second founder of the eminent
140:
1679 portrait of Sir Leoline Jenkins by Herbert Tuer
62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1672:Secretaries of state for the Southern Department
1667:Secretaries of state for the Northern Department
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1095:Secretary of State for the Southern Department
1068:Secretary of State for the Northern Department
721:Secretary of State for the Southern Department
717:Secretary of State for the Northern Department
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1272:Founding Fellows, Scholars and Commissioners
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1652:People educated at Cowbridge Grammar School
708:Revenge", the 1681-4 campaign to crush the
353:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
205:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1234:
1220:
996:(3 May 1932). "The Rev. F. H. de Winton".
719:from 26 April 1680 to 2 February 1681 and
1312:Mathematicians, physicians and scientists
1241:
574:Learn how and when to remove this message
417:Learn how and when to remove this message
269:Learn how and when to remove this message
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
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688:(1676-1679) which brought to an end the
634:as a coherent body of legal principles.
449:, as did his two most valuable patrons,
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1642:Members of the Privy Council of England
1307:Politicians, lawyers and civil servants
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1632:Founders of Welsh schools and colleges
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468:. He moved with some of his pupils to
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919:"Wynne, Owen (1652–?), civil servant"
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813:respectively. The last such fellow,
652:in August 1669, Jenkins was sent to
512:adding citations to reliable sources
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351:adding citations to reliable sources
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203:adding citations to reliable sources
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161:Judge of the High Court of Admiralty
60:adding citations to reliable sources
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1662:Principals of Jesus College, Oxford
155:), jurist and politician. He was a
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147:(1625 – 1 September 1685) was a
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980:Dictionary of Welsh Biography
924:Dictionary of Welsh Biography
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662:Henrietta, Duchess of Orleans
1682:17th-century philanthropists
1036:"Jenkins, Sir Leoline"
982:. National Library of Wales.
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1573:University of Oxford portal
886:(Phoenix Press 2000), p. 90
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1524:Jesus Professors of Celtic
954:Cambridge University Press
849:(Pelican Books 1990) p.238
664:, who would have been the
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637:He was also an expert on
474:Restoration of Charles II
315:Civil War and Interregnum
1020:"Jenkins, Leoline"
767:Cowbridge Grammar School
733:Statute of Distributions
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455:Archbishop of Canterbury
1647:People from Llantrisant
1042:Encyclopædia Britannica
950:The Stuart Constitution
771:chapel of Jesus College
590:for his loyalty to the
281:He was originally from
1602:17th-century diplomats
1552:Thomas Charles-Edwards
1262:Principals and Fellows
1105:The Earl of Sunderland
1088:The Earl of Sunderland
1061:The Earl of Sunderland
1045:(11th ed.). 1911.
976:"Jenkins, Sir Leoline"
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641:. On the death of the
289:, son of Leoline (an
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1657:People from Cowbridge
1617:English MPs 1661–1679
1243:Jesus College, Oxford
1154:Sir Edward Dering, Bt
1113:Parliament of England
834:Diary of Samuel Pepys
785:His tombstone in the
784:
588:Charles II of England
309:Jesus College, Oxford
139:
1179:Member of Parliament
1133:Member of Parliament
915:Dodd, Arthur Herbert
508:improve this article
347:improve this section
199:improve this section
56:improve this article
815:Frederick de Winton
800:at sea and foreign
145:Sir Leoline Jenkins
18:Sir Leoline Jenkins
1126:Sir Henry Wood, Bt
1078:The Earl of Conway
1053:Political offices
965:Kenyon 1987 p. 441
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737:22 & 23 Cha. 2
696:Secretary of State
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27:English politician
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1489:Frederick Ogilvie
1210:
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1197:Succeeded by
1187:1679–1681
1183:Oxford University
1151:Succeeded by
1141:1673–1679
1102:Succeeded by
1075:Succeeded by
952:2nd Edition 1987
904:Kenyon 1990 p.238
807:Lord High Admiral
725:Statute of Frauds
658:personal property
639:international law
596:English Civil War
594:cause during the
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435:English Civil War
429:He fought on the
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1404:Francis Mansell
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1389:Francis Mansell
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