86:
38:
267:
72:
484:
694:
78:
514:
of the temple. It was the largest of the three, since it measured 30 metres (98 ft) in length and 15 metres (49 ft) in width, as well as the tallest one, as can be seen by comparing the preserved columns of each of the temples. The present structure is due to the restoration commissioned by
341:
The staircases of the three temples were not aligned, which confirms the absence of uniform town-planning criteria during the
Republican age. Their construction limited the area of the market, which previously might have extended up to the
510:
temple, with six columns on the facade, three rows of columns on the front side and two on the back side. A travertine staircase, the same which is still used today to access the church, led to the
487:
The church of San Nicola in
Carcere. Six columns of the temple of Spes are incorporated in the southern side, while three columns of the temple of Juno Sospita are incorporated in the façade.
2898:
2888:
1986:
526:; these columns were still visible in their original state before the facade was rebuilt. Other remains, such as some columns, are visible inside the church.
238:
In ancient times it was the fruit and vegetable market, while the area of the adjacent Forum
Boarium served as meat market. At its northern end were the
522:
The remains of the temple are the basement, which can be visited inside the church, and three columns incorporated into the facade, one of which has no
647:
466:
and covered with stucco to simulate the appearance of marble. It measured 25 metres (82 ft) in length and 11 metres (36 ft) in width.
2848:
2453:
756:
2733:
1976:
133:
2753:
2524:
1856:
3201:
1816:
2101:
2833:
2413:
1981:
315:
17:
3196:
2768:
1254:
491:
The temple of Juno
Sospita was located between the temple of Spes and that of Janus: on its ruins, towards the end of the
2763:
2534:
2508:
2853:
1806:
1239:
373:
3071:
2803:
2673:
1891:
1244:
1009:
765:
698:
682:
503:
2868:
2813:
2788:
2443:
2031:
1214:
2873:
2773:
2428:
2202:
2187:
1956:
749:
615:, as well as the temple of Spes on the other side, all of which had been destroyed by fire in the previous year.
2893:
1971:
1688:
573:
3186:
2608:
2403:
1841:
2858:
2363:
2267:
2126:
2106:
1831:
378:
The Temple of Janus was the one located on the right and the closest to the
Theatre of Marcellus. Built by
279:
71:
2950:
2828:
2798:
2504:
2368:
1951:
1946:
1921:
1911:
1896:
1876:
1846:
1713:
1683:
3091:
2177:
1926:
1881:
1851:
1219:
742:
3191:
2883:
2488:
2463:
2448:
2438:
2433:
2408:
2312:
2242:
2212:
2016:
2011:
1826:
1610:
1390:
1234:
1224:
1051:
844:
243:
3081:
2838:
2808:
2559:
2473:
2458:
2121:
2096:
2001:
1906:
1861:
1605:
1575:
1282:
1249:
976:
2969:
2956:
2933:
2928:
2903:
2863:
2758:
2723:
2648:
2563:
2483:
2378:
2262:
2237:
2192:
2111:
2026:
1991:
1821:
1298:
999:
432:
239:
2963:
2944:
3139:
2979:
2843:
2713:
2693:
2653:
2227:
2076:
2041:
2006:
1996:
1941:
1901:
1836:
1718:
1703:
1673:
1581:
523:
462:
temple with six columns on the front and eleven on the long side; the columns were made of raw
314:), it underwent renovations which involved the demolition of a fourth temple: it was built by
2783:
2708:
2623:
2327:
2292:
2182:
2061:
2046:
1966:
1961:
1886:
1693:
1627:
1586:
1427:
1395:
1339:
350:
2938:
2984:
2698:
2603:
2593:
2418:
2317:
2252:
2091:
2036:
1866:
1811:
1781:
1502:
1274:
994:
849:
444:
327:
283:
47:
8:
3001:
2539:
1916:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1698:
1497:
1487:
1463:
1400:
1377:
1181:
1154:
1026:
958:
881:
834:
726:
266:
37:
3149:
3111:
3101:
2738:
2583:
2578:
2423:
2131:
2021:
1708:
1650:
1622:
1557:
1492:
1259:
1176:
913:
871:
359:
3144:
2748:
2598:
2519:
2358:
2307:
2197:
2116:
1936:
1738:
1678:
1552:
1541:
1507:
1434:
1344:
1324:
1229:
1041:
1031:
943:
928:
678:
612:
335:
56:
2922:
2818:
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2638:
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1796:
1644:
1616:
1264:
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1087:
989:
938:
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824:
629:
303:
232:
204:
51:
665:
3131:
3116:
3057:
3019:
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2529:
2468:
2332:
2297:
2277:
2232:
2222:
1931:
1744:
1527:
1329:
1269:
1191:
1101:
1094:
984:
963:
933:
893:
859:
839:
809:
784:
672:
545:
431:) was located on the left, in opposition to the Temple of Janus. It was built by
299:
216:
326:) next to the Temple of Janus and was demolished during the construction of the
3024:
2778:
2743:
2633:
2613:
2588:
2478:
2272:
2247:
2081:
2066:
2056:
1769:
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1384:
1334:
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948:
819:
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535:
424:
311:
295:
271:
224:
220:
200:
173:
3180:
3121:
3034:
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1147:
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898:
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829:
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379:
307:
287:
228:
148:
135:
3165:
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3086:
3052:
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3014:
2703:
2514:
2342:
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2287:
2217:
2086:
1775:
1762:
1479:
1108:
953:
918:
908:
903:
866:
794:
608:
492:
409:) columns on the long sides and six on the front (hexastyle), covered with
354:
319:
255:
183:
2544:
2383:
2172:
1534:
1420:
1314:
1129:
1122:
1062:
507:
459:
275:
473:
still exist, incorporated in the left side of the church of San Nicola.
2663:
2573:
1441:
1115:
1080:
470:
463:
452:
394:
246:. It also included a sacred area with three small temples dedicated to
2913:
2688:
2658:
1473:
1208:
814:
734:
3096:
2388:
1413:
1288:
550:
406:
387:
331:
294:
The construction of the sacred area of the forum dates back to the
2373:
604:
511:
483:
435:, at the time of the First Punic War as well; it was restored in
2398:
693:
499:
440:
436:
410:
323:
2793:
516:
448:
383:
343:
247:
121:
674:
The Rome Guide: Step by Step through
History's Greatest City
77:
586:
402:
251:
212:
117:
382:
at the time of the First Punic War, it was restored in
636:, Guide Archeologiche Laterza, Laterza, Rome-Bari 2012
349:These temples are now part of the structure of the
413:and raised on a low podium with elegant shaping.
3178:
603:the second to rebuild the temple of the goddess
648:"Templi Repubblicani di San Nicola in Carcere"
570:A New Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome
334:). The temple was dedicated to the worship of
750:
2849:Museo Storico Nazionale dell'Arte Sanitaria
652:Sovrintendenza Capitolina ai Beni Culturali
357:
298:, more precisely to the period between the
203:for the "Market of the Vegetable Sellers";
3000:
2734:Boncompagni Ludovisi Decorative Art Museum
757:
743:
600:two commissions of triumvirs were elected
401:(with columns on three sides), with eight
54:between 1893 and 1901 on the basis of the
670:
478:
2899:Santa Cecilia Musical Instruments Museum
1817:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
482:
265:
85:
14:
3179:
2834:Museo nazionale del Palazzo di Venezia
1822:Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican
443:, which also destroyed the temples of
108:Click on the map for a fullscreen view
2102:Sacro Cuore di Gesù a Castro Pretorio
764:
738:
469:Six columns of the temple with their
227:, crowded between the cattle market (
2509:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier of Italy
1857:S. Antonio da Padova in Via Merulana
2525:Column of the Immaculate Conception
2454:in Piazza Santa Maria in Trastevere
24:
2854:Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome
1807:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
671:Lucentini, M. (31 December 2012).
623:
495:, the current church was founded.
374:Temple of Janus (Forum Holitorium)
367:
261:
27:Archaeological site in Rome, Italy
25:
3213:
2804:Museo Barracco di Scultura Antica
2769:Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna
1245:Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus
640:
418:
351:Basilica of San Nicola in Carcere
2869:Museum of the Liberation of Rome
2814:Museo delle anime del Purgatorio
2764:Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica
2754:Galleria Comunale d'Arte Moderna
1215:Temple of Antoninus and Faustina
692:
84:
76:
70:
36:
3202:Temples of the Forum Holitorium
2874:National Museum of Oriental Art
2774:Giorgio de Chirico House Museum
2203:Palazzo Barberini ai Giubbonari
2188:Domus Internationalis Paulus VI
306:. Subsequently, at the time of
286:, the Forum Holitorium and the
231:) and buildings located in the
211:) is an archaeological area of
2894:Porta San Paolo Railway Museum
1689:Columbarium of Pomponius Hylas
592:
579:
574:Johns Hopkins University Press
562:
515:a certain Caecilia Metella in
439:and rebuilt after the fire of
215:, Italy, on the slopes of the
13:
1:
556:
447:; finally it was restored in
219:. It was located outside the
3197:Archaeological sites in Rome
2859:Museum of Roman Civilization
2789:Keats–Shelley Memorial House
2268:Palazzo Massimo alle Colonne
1812:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
280:Museum of Roman Civilization
7:
2951:Ludovisi Battle sarcophagus
2829:Museo di Roma in Trastevere
2799:Museo Archeologico Ostiense
2535:Hospital of the Holy Spirit
2107:S. Sebastiano fuori le mura
1714:Tomb of Eurysaces the Baker
1684:Catacombs of San Sebastiano
529:
10:
3218:
3092:Castello Orsini-Odescalchi
2178:Casa dei Cavalieri di Rodi
1952:S. Giovanni dei Fiorentini
1947:S. Giovanni a Porta Latina
1220:Temple of Apollo Palatinus
371:
98:Shown within Augustan Rome
50:at the top left, drawn by
46:, with the outline of the
3158:
3130:
3070:
3048:
2993:
2912:
2884:Palazzo delle Esposizioni
2722:
2672:
2558:
2497:
2351:
2313:Palazzo Vidoni-Caffarelli
2213:Palazzo della Cancelleria
2165:
2145:
1795:
1754:
1659:
1636:
1611:Column of Marcus Aurelius
1598:
1516:
1451:
1391:Basilica of Junius Bassus
1369:
1307:
1235:Temple of Hercules Victor
1225:Temple of Apollo Sosianus
1200:
1164:
1139:
1072:
1052:Arch of Septimius Severus
1019:
1008:
974:
772:
179:
169:
164:
127:
113:
106:
65:
35:
3082:Appian Way Regional Park
2889:Pigorini National Museum
2809:Museo Civico di Zoologia
2444:della Piazza dei Quiriti
2156:List of churches in Rome
2097:Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re
1922:S. Croce in Via Flaminia
1897:S. Cecilia in Trastevere
1882:Ss. Bonifacio ed Alessio
1862:S. Apollinare alle Terme
1842:S. Anastasia al Palatino
1827:S. Lorenzo fuori le mura
1606:Column of Antoninus Pius
1283:Largo di Torre Argentina
1255:Temple of Minerva Medica
1250:Temple of Jupiter Tonans
598:See Livy, XXV, 7.5-6: «
504:Gaius Cornelius Cethegus
453:Germanicus Julius Caesar
353:, first attested in the
282:showing the area of the
2970:Portonaccio sarcophagus
2957:Ecstasy of Saint Teresa
2934:Colossus of Constantine
2929:Augustus of Prima Porta
2904:Venanzo Crocetti Museum
2864:Museum of the Ara Pacis
2839:Museo Nazionale Etrusco
2759:Galleria Doria Pamphilj
2649:Via della Conciliazione
2609:Piazza della Repubblica
2238:Palazzo Fusconi-Pighini
2193:Palazzo Aragona Gonzaga
2032:S. Maria della Vittoria
1927:S. Croce in Gerusalemme
1877:S. Bartolomeo all'Isola
1832:S. Agnese fuori le mura
1299:Porta Maggiore Basilica
1000:Obelisk of Montecitorio
433:Aulus Atilius Calatinus
278:of ancient Rome at the
3140:Festa della Repubblica
2980:Sistine Chapel ceiling
2844:Museo Nazionale Romano
2714:Parco degli Acquedotti
2694:Villa Borghese gardens
2654:Via dei Fori Imperiali
2228:Palazzo della Consulta
2112:S. Silvestro in Capite
2017:S. Maria in Trastevere
2012:S. Maria sopra Minerva
1987:S. Maria in Montesanto
1847:S. Andrea delle Fratte
1719:Tomb of Hilarus Fuscus
1704:Mausoleum of Maxentius
1674:Catacombs of Domitilla
1582:Villa of the Quintilii
506:, it was a peripteros
488:
479:Temple of Juno Sospita
428:
358:
316:Manius Acilius Glabrio
291:
242:, goddess of war, and
208:
18:Temple of Juno Sospita
3132:Events and traditions
2939:La Bocca della Verità
2784:Jewish Museum of Rome
2278:Palazzo del Quirinale
2122:S. Sofia a Via Boccea
1982:S. Maria degli Angeli
1972:S. Maria Ausiliatrice
1852:S. Andrea della Valle
1694:Mausoleum of Augustus
1628:Five-Columns Monument
1576:Insula dell'Ara Coeli
1428:Portico Dii Consentes
1396:Basilica of Maxentius
701:at Wikimedia Commons
568:Lawrence Richardson,
486:
269:
149:41.89111°N 12.48000°E
3187:Fora venalia of Rome
2985:Velletri Sarcophagus
2945:Laocoön and His Sons
2699:Villa Doria Pamphili
2604:Piazza della Minerva
2429:di Piazza d'Aracoeli
2318:Palazzo del Viminale
2263:Palazzo di Giustizia
2092:Sacro Cuore di Maria
2077:Ss. Quattro Coronati
2062:S. Pietro in Vincoli
2047:S. Nicola in Carcere
2042:Ss. Nereo e Achilleo
2027:S. Maria in Via Lata
2002:S. Maria in Aracoeli
1992:S. Maria in Cosmedin
1967:S. Lorenzo in Lucina
1962:S. Lorenzo in Damaso
1957:Ss. Giovanni e Paolo
1902:Ss. Celso e Giuliano
1887:S. Camillo de Lellis
1503:Theatre of Marcellus
1275:House of the Vestals
458:It was a peripteros
423:The Temple of Spes (
328:Theatre of Marcellus
284:Theatre of Marcellus
48:Theatre of Marcellus
2505:Altare della Patria
2166:Castles and palaces
2037:S. Martino ai Monti
2007:S. Maria del Popolo
1997:S. Maria in Domnica
1942:S. Francesca Romana
1912:Ss. Cosma e Damiano
1734:Tombs of Via Latina
1729:Tomb of the Scipios
1724:Tomb of the Haterii
1699:Mausoleum of Helena
1498:Stadium of Domitian
1488:Gardens of Maecenas
1464:Circus of Maxentius
1401:Basilica of Neptune
1378:Basilica Argentaria
1182:Baths of Diocletian
1155:Cloaca Circi Maximi
1027:Arch of Constantine
995:Obelisk of Minerveo
727:Basilica Argentaria
330:(then completed by
145: /
32:
3150:Rome Film Festival
3112:Villa Aldobrandini
2739:Capitoline Museums
2584:Clivus Capitolinus
2243:Palazzo Giustinani
2183:Castel Sant'Angelo
2127:S. Stefano Rotondo
1709:Pyramid of Cestius
1558:Palace of Domitian
1493:Gardens of Sallust
1340:Forum of Vespasian
1260:Temple of Portunus
1177:Baths of Caracalla
611:, on this side of
489:
360:Liber Pontificalis
292:
240:temples of Bellona
154:41.89111; 12.48000
30:
3174:
3173:
3145:Rome Quadriennale
3072:Metropolitan City
3066:
3065:
2749:Galleria Borghese
2624:Piazza San Pietro
2599:Piazza del Popolo
2594:Piazza d'Aracoeli
2567:and public spaces
2449:di Piazza Nicosia
2439:di Piazza Farnese
2434:di Piazza Colonna
2308:Palazzo Valentini
2198:Palazzo Barberini
1892:S. Carlo al Corso
1791:
1790:
1782:Ponte Sant'Angelo
1739:Tomb of Priscilla
1679:Catacombs of Rome
1553:House of Augustus
1542:Domus Transitoria
1508:Theatre of Pompey
1435:Porticus Octaviae
1325:Forum of Augustus
1230:Temple of Hadrian
1042:Arch of Gallienus
1032:Arch of Dolabella
990:Flaminian Obelisk
766:Landmarks of Rome
733:
732:
723:Succeeded by
720:Forum Holitorium
717:Landmarks of Rome
697:Media related to
613:Porta Carmentalis
589:, XXIV, 47.15-16.
445:Sant'Omobono Area
189:
188:
57:Forma Urbis Romae
16:(Redirected from
3209:
3192:Rome R. XII Ripa
2998:
2997:
2923:Apollo Belvedere
2819:Museo delle Mura
2639:Via dei Coronari
2629:Piazza di Spagna
2323:Palazzo Wedekind
2283:Palazzo Pamphilj
2208:Palazzo Borghese
2117:S. Sisto Vecchio
1645:Porticus Aemilia
1617:Column of Phocas
1599:Column monuments
1360:Forum Holitorium
1265:Temple of Saturn
1172:Baths of Agrippa
1088:Aqua Alexandrina
1020:Triumphal arches
1017:
1016:
889:Castra Praetoria
759:
752:
745:
736:
735:
707:Preceded by
704:
703:
699:Forum Holitorium
696:
688:
666:Forum Holitorium
662:
660:
658:
630:Filippo Coarelli
618:
596:
590:
583:
577:
576:, 1992), p. 165.
566:
363:
304:second Punic War
233:Circus Flaminius
193:Forum Holitorium
160:
159:
157:
156:
155:
150:
146:
143:
142:
141:
138:
92:Forum Holitorium
88:
87:
80:
74:
52:Rodolfo Lanciani
44:Forum Holitorium
40:
33:
31:Forum Holitorium
29:
21:
3217:
3216:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3177:
3176:
3175:
3170:
3154:
3126:
3102:Hadrian's Villa
3074:of Rome Capital
3073:
3062:
3058:Monte Testaccio
3044:
2989:
2908:
2879:Palazzo Colonna
2725:
2718:
2676:
2668:
2579:Campo de' Fiori
2566:
2554:
2498:Other landmarks
2493:
2469:Quattro Fontane
2347:
2333:Villa Farnesina
2328:Palazzo Zuccari
2298:Palazzo Ruspoli
2233:Palazzo Farnese
2223:Palazzo Colonna
2161:
2141:
2022:S. Maria in Via
1798:
1787:
1750:
1745:Vigna Randanini
1655:
1651:Trajan's Market
1632:
1623:Trajan's Column
1594:
1528:Domus Augustana
1512:
1447:
1365:
1330:Forum of Caesar
1303:
1270:Temple of Vesta
1240:Temple of Janus
1196:
1192:Baths of Trajan
1160:
1135:
1102:Aqua Anio Novus
1095:Aqua Anio Vetus
1068:
1011:
1004:
985:Lateran Obelisk
970:
773:Walls and gates
768:
763:
724:
719:
708:
685:
656:
654:
646:
643:
626:
624:Further reading
621:
597:
593:
584:
580:
567:
563:
559:
546:Forum Piscarium
532:
481:
421:
376:
370:
368:Temple of Janus
264:
262:The sacred area
217:Capitoline Hill
153:
151:
147:
144:
139:
136:
134:
132:
131:
109:
102:
101:
100:
99:
96:
95:
94:
93:
89:
81:
61:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3215:
3205:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3168:
3162:
3160:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3136:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3078:
3076:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3055:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3043:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
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3166:Vatican City
3117:Villa d'Este
3107:Ostia Antica
3087:Capo di Bove
3053:Tiber Island
2962:
2955:
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2704:Villa Medici
2545:Sisto Bridge
2515:Campo Verano
2419:del Pantheon
2364:Acqua Felice
2343:Villa Madama
2338:Villa Giulia
2288:Palazzo Poli
2154:
2052:S. Pancrazio
1937:S. Eustachio
1917:S. Crisogono
1867:Ss. Apostoli
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1776:Ponte Milvio
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1763:Pons Cestius
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1109:Aqua Claudia
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914:Caelimontana
909:Servian Wall
899:Terreus Wall
872:Cavalleggeri
867:Leonine Wall
845:San Giovanni
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607:and that of
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270:A detail of
256:Juno Sospita
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184:Ancient Rome
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3002:Seven Hills
2724:Museums and
2530:Conti Tower
2384:Il Facchino
2369:Acqua Paola
2067:S. Prassede
1907:S. Clemente
1837:S. Agostino
1589:sette bassi
1535:Domus Aurea
1421:Curia Julia
1315:Roman Forum
1130:Aqua Tepula
1123:Aqua Marcia
1063:Arcus Novus
904:Romuli Wall
657:11 December
276:scale model
152: /
128:Coordinates
3181:Categories
3020:Capitoline
2664:Via Veneto
2574:Appian Way
2474:Tartarughe
1932:S. Eugenio
1872:S. Balbina
1442:Tabularium
1116:Aqua Julia
1081:Aqua Appia
939:Fontinalis
855:Settimiana
557:References
471:architrave
464:travertine
429:Aedes Spei
395:peripteros
372:See also:
140:12°28′48″E
137:41°53′28″N
3025:Esquiline
2994:Landscape
2689:Villa Ada
2659:Via Sacra
2404:Navicella
2379:Barcaccia
2352:Fountains
2137:S. Vitale
2132:S. Teresa
2087:S. Sabina
1799:basilicas
1474:Colosseum
1209:Ara Pacis
1201:Religious
1073:Aqueducts
1012:landmarks
964:Trigemina
944:Gallienus
934:Esquilina
929:Dolabella
860:Tiburtina
840:San Paolo
810:Nomentana
785:Ardeatina
393:It was a
197:Olitorium
3097:Frascati
3035:Quirinal
3030:Palatine
3010:Aventine
2684:Bioparco
2677:and zoos
2389:Marforio
2057:Pantheon
1977:S. Marco
1637:Commerce
1414:Comitium
1294:Pantheon
1289:Lupercal
977:obelisks
975:Ancient
949:Viminale
820:Pinciana
805:Metronia
800:Maggiore
790:Asinaria
551:Velabrum
530:See also
407:peperino
388:Tiberius
332:Augustus
302:and the
272:Gismondi
180:Cultures
114:Location
3159:Enclave
3040:Viminal
3015:Caelian
2564:streets
2560:Squares
2489:Tritone
2484:Tritons
2414:Nettuno
2409:Neptune
2374:Babuino
2082:S. Saba
1755:Bridges
924:Collina
877:Pertusa
830:Portese
605:Fortuna
524:capital
512:pronaos
397:temple
223:in the
205:Italian
170:Periods
165:History
2424:Pianto
2399:Nasone
1519:villae
1140:Sewers
954:Naevia
919:Capena
825:Popolo
795:Latina
681:
500:195 BC
441:213 BC
437:232 BC
411:stucco
324:191 BC
320:consul
308:Caesar
2964:Pietà
2794:MAXXI
1660:Tombs
1370:Civic
517:90 BC
508:ionic
460:doric
449:AD 17
425:Latin
384:AD 17
344:Tiber
336:Diana
300:first
248:Janus
201:Latin
122:Italy
2394:Moro
1308:Fora
679:ISBN
659:2019
634:Roma
587:Livy
585:See
403:tuff
254:and
252:Spes
213:Rome
191:The
118:Rome
2914:Art
2359:Api
2173:Arx
815:Pia
502:by
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