1625:...the conclusion of course was, that she was either a French or an American frigate. Captain Dacres appeared anxious to ascertain her character, and after looking at her for that purpose, handed me his spy-glass, requesting me to give him my opinion of the stranger. I soon saw from the peculiarity of her sails, and from her general appearance, that she was, without doubt, an American frigate, and communicated the same to Captain Dacres. He immediately replied, that he thought she came down too boldly for an American, but soon after added : 'The better he behaves, the more honor we shall gain by taking him.'
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The effect of the battle on
American morale and patriotism was immeasurable. Prior to the battle, the American land campaign against Canada had been unsuccessful with a resulting loss of public support for the war. After the battle, the American public became galvanized by the pride in defeating the
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After his return, Hull was never to hold another fighting command. His brother had died, leaving a widow and children whom Hull was now duty-bound to support. Seeking a commission that would better accommodate his new domestic responsibilities, Hull asked Navy
Secretary Hamilton if he could exchange
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Before the run of
American victories in single-ship encounters early in the War of 1812, it was believed in the Royal Navy that a British 38-gun frigate could successfully engage a 44-gun frigate of any other nation. Before the battle, Dacres had appeared to be confident that, whatever its material
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was at
Annapolis, collecting a fresh crew, and was unable to sail for three weeks. When her captain, Isaac Hull, was able to put his vessel to sea, he headed for New York in accordance with Secretary Hamilton's orders. Near New York, in the late afternoon of 17 July 1812, Hull saw four ships
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However, Rodgers set out to sea immediately when he heard of the declaration of war, before he could receive
Hamilton's instructions. He feared that if he delayed he might be blockaded by a superior British fleet, but by sailing immediately he might catch isolated British ships before they could
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Once the range had closed to within a few hundred yards, Captain Hull ordered extra sail (the foresail and main topgallant sail) to be set, to close the distance quickly. Dacres did not match this maneuver, and the two ships began exchanging broadsides at "half pistol-shot", with
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was unable to continue its cruise. Furthermore, Hull wanted the
American public to have news of the victory. He reached Boston ten days later, and his news (with the obvious proof of more than two hundred prisoners of war) caused rejoicing.
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both then fell "by the board" i.e. snapped off at deck level, leaving her helpless and rolling heavily. Dacres attempted to set sail on the bowsprit to bring his ship before the wind, but it too had been damaged and broke. The
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was a hostile ship, but at dawn on 18 July, he sighted the other four
British ships. His signals to them were not answered. Mistaking these ships for Rodgers' entire squadron, Dacres also put as much distance between
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had been one of the most active ships of the Royal Navy in stopping and searching
American merchant vessels, and the news of her defeat was particularly satisfying to the American seafaring community.
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was prepared to surrender, Captain Dacres responded "Well, Sir, I don't know. Our mizzen mast is gone, our fore and main masts are gone - I think on the whole you might say we have struck our flag."
1448:. Hull refused to accept Dacres' sword of surrender, saying he could not accept the sword from a man who had fought so gallantly. He also ordered that Dacres' mother's Bible be returned to him.
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early in the fight was claimed to be due as much to rot as battle damage. There was no suggestion that Dacres and his men had not done their utmost, or that Dacres had been reckless to engage
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hull was damaged means that ball was also likely used. Hull would have known that the
American ship's greater size, firepower, and complement gave him a significant advantage in close action.
975:. By forcing the British to concentrate their force in one place, Rodgers had made it possible for large numbers of American merchant ships to reach other ports without being intercepted.
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was commended after gallantly facing the enemy and refusing medical attention until each of his men had been properly treated. However, Aylwin succumbed to injuries received during the
1042:. He thought the ships could be his commander Rodgers' squadron, but was cautious. He ordered signal lights to be shown, and when the approaching ship did not identify herself, ordered
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had and was incapable of further resistance, it was soon repaired while at sea, and was sailed back to the United States, giving some credibility to Dacres' statements in his defence.
1109:. Fire from four heavy guns which Hull had shifted to point right aft prevented the British trying the same tactic. Late in the afternoon, the wind sprang up again, and
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fired at point-blank range into Hull's stern cabin, setting the
American ship on fire briefly. The two locked ships slowly rotated clockwise until they broke free.
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Lambert, Andrew (2012-04-03). The Challenge: Britain Against America in the Naval War of 1812 (Kindle Locations 3204-3206). Faber & Faber. Kindle Edition.
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Broke had meanwhile sailed after the valuable West India convoy, assuming correctly that Rodgers was also searching for it. Three weeks after losing sight of
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1389:. Sensing that this was an attempt to signal surrender, Hull ordered a boat to take a lieutenant over to the British ship. When the Lieutenant boarded
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1082:. In an attempt to pull away, Hull ordered ten tons of drinking water to be pumped overboard. Despite this, the British squadron continued to gain on
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which injured Rodgers and caused much damage and confusion. Rodgers then crossed the Atlantic hoping to catch a valuable British convoy from the
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Dacres is also supposed to have remarked to Orne that he would "be made for life" as the first British captain to capture an American frigate.
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meanwhile ran downwind for several minutes, repairing damage to the rigging, before once again wearing and beating upwind to return to battle.
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sighted a large ship to leeward, and bore down to investigate. The weather was cloudy, and the wind was brisk. The strange ship proved to be
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to replenish his drinking water supply, before setting out on 2 August to raid British merchant ships off Halifax and the mouth of the
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engaged, confident of victory despite facing a bigger, stronger-manned, and better-armed U.S. ship. However, in the exchange of broadsides,
1661:), and had a larger crew and, therefore, had a decisive advantage. This fact was simply overlooked or ignored by the press and the public.
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1560:. The frigate was originally French-built, captured by the Royal Navy in 1806, and therefore not as sturdy as British-built ships. Also,
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narrow bowsprit provided a way between the ships, and in the heavy sea, neither side could venture across it. Some of the gunners aboard
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at about the same moment. Both ships prepared for action, and shortened sail to "fighting sail", i.e. topsails and jibs only. As
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to disable the opponent. If the above description of events is accurate, this shows Isaac Hull was not hesitant to close with
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921:. The weather was foul throughout the voyage and Rodgers missed the convoy, capturing only seven small merchant vessels.
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was badly decayed and proceeding to Halifax to refit at the time, and the fall of the mizzen mast which hampered
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state, his ship could defeat any American frigate. On 10 August, Dacres had captured an American merchant brig,
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was proceeding to Halifax for a refit, having been detached from a squadron which had earlier failed to capture
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drew away again, although the chase lasted another day and a night until the British ships were out of sight.
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1527:. Hamilton agreed, and on 15 September 1812, Hull took over the Navy Yard and Bainbridge became captain of
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to fire a broadside, which fell short, and then ran before the wind for three quarters of an hour with the
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lowered her boats to tow the ship, while Broke ordered the boats from the entire British squadron to tow
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Andrew Lambert, The Challenge: Britain Against America in the Naval War of 1812, Faber and Faber (2012)
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that had only twenty-two commissioned vessels. The chief fighting strength of the U.S. Navy was a
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was insignificant to the 600 ship Royal Navy, it was a pivotal moment in American naval history.
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Although the battle was, arguably, inconsequential from a military perspective, as the loss of
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It was claimed that the standard American naval tactic was to stand off at long range and use
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was killed and Lieutenant Charles Morris wounded by musket shots, as was Captain Dacres. Only
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and having seen the convoy safely into British waters, Broke prepared to return to New York.
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to keep her distance and wait for daylight to assess the situation. The approaching ship was
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Once released by exchange of prisoners and returned to Halifax, Captain Dacres was tried by
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foremost guns had little effect. After one cannonball bounced "harmlessly" off the side of
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could not be salvaged. The prisoners and the American salvage parties were brought aboard
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increased her lead. The British ships gained slightly during the night, but the next day,
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but Dacres had permitted them to stay below decks instead of fighting their countrymen.
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fell overboard to starboard, acting like a rudder and dragging her around. This allowed
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was substantially undamaged and still had two thirds of its ammunition, shot from the
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carried more guns of larger calibers, was built with stronger structural elements (
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bow again, firing another raking broadside, but the maneuver was cut too close and
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makes the employment of chain shot possible. On the other hand, the fact that the
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On both ships, boarding parties were summoned and musket fire broke out. Aboard
1050:, rejoining Broke's squadron after having become separated. Aboard her, Captain
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with news of the victory, which proved to be important for American morale.
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was detached and ordered to proceed to Halifax for a much-needed refit.
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broadsides were generally inaccurate, while the few shots fired from
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to catch Rodgers' squadron. Broke's squadron consisted of the 64-gun
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In light and fitful winds which occasionally died away altogether,
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based at Halifax, Nova Scotia, despatched a squadron under Captain
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had sent orders to Rodgers to cruise off New York, and to Captain
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Ironside!: The Ship, the Men and the Wars of the USS Constitution
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masts were felled, and the ship reduced to a sinking condition.
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and the other ships as he could, thus missing a chance to trap
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Brodine, Charles E, Crawford, Michael, and Hughes, Christine.
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to port. After fifteen minutes of this exchange, during which
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had eighty-five vessels in American waters. By contrast, the
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was a battle between an American and British ship during the
1613:. The brig's master (William B. Orne) was a prisoner aboard
801:. When the two ships encountered each other on August 19th,
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quarter. Dacres yawed several times to fire broadsides at
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was clearly sinking, and the wounded were transferred to
2031:"Constitution vs. Guerrière: America's Coming Out Party"
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sailing west, and another one heading straight towards
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during the night but at daybreak it was obvious that
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1269:due to the latter's larger guns and thicker hull,
1502:was wedged in the lower masts of the frigate and
899:concentrate. He did indeed encounter the frigate
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1645:vaunted Royal Navy in a "fair" fight. Although
1773:English measurement methods used for both ships
817:crew took the British sailors on board and set
1601:suffered the same proportion of casualties as
1534:For his bravery during the battle, Lieutenant
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1939:
1937:
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837:declared war on Britain on 18 June 1812, the
781:, about 400 miles (640 km) southeast of
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2101:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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1413:. However, the type of damage inflicted on
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910:escaped, aided by a bursting cannon aboard
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1385:fired a shot in the opposite direction to
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3325:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1812
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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2017:"USS Constitution – Queenstown Heights"
1128:, and then sailing south again towards
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1519:, under whom he had served during the
1120:Following his escape, Hull sailed for
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1692:175 ft 0 in (53.34 m)
1101:to haul the ship along. This allowed
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1703:43 ft 6 in (13.26 m)
1689:154 ft 6 in (47.09 m)
1575:Two months after the battle between
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935:, the commander of the Royal Navy's
47:adding citations to reliable sources
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1700:39 ft 4 in (11.99 m)
1491:was set on fire, and soon blew up.
1444:Captain Dacres was escorted aboard
1308:became entangled in the rigging of
871:United States Secretary of the Navy
594:Capture of East India Company ship
58:"USS Constitution vs HMS Guerriere"
16:Naval battle during the War of 1812
13:
2068:1812: The War That Forged a Nation
1572:. Dacres was therefore acquitted.
1523:and who was then commander of the
1460:Americans had been serving aboard
642:Great Lakes / Saint Lawrence River
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1665:Comparison of combatant vessels
1181:At 2:00 p.m. on 19 August,
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1244:fires into the burning hulk of
34:needs additional citations for
2072:. New York: Harper Perennial.
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1811:
1381:prepared to renew the action,
1265:suffered far more damage than
1136:soon chased down the American
1:
2680:Emuckfaw and Enotachopo Creek
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1739:1 × 18-pounder boat carronade
1621:was sighted and later wrote:
1542:s single-ship action against
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1172:preparing to do battle with
7:
2204:Timeline of the War of 1812
979:Pursuit of USS Constitution
500:Capture of the Young Teazer
10:
3782:
3766:Maritime incidents in 1812
3532:September (unknown date):
3194:
2200:Battles of the War of 1812
2144:. New York: Random House.
1746:2 × 24-pounder chase guns
1744:20 × 32-pounder carronades
1735:16 × 32-pounder carronades
1471:towed in as a prize ship.
1401:American tactical doctrine
1323:Guerriere and Constitution
853:of three frigates and two
821:on fire, then returned to
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3630:December (unknown date):
3609:November (unknown date):
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2116:The Age of Fighting Sail
1189:, whose crew recognised
1033:On the outbreak of war,
931:encounter, Vice Admiral
707:West Indies / Gulf Coast
3515:Sir John Borlase Warren
3008:Chesapeake Bay Flotilla
2118:. New English Library.
1487:and at 3:00 p.m.,
941:Philip Bowes Vere Broke
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1515:commands with Captain
1456:. Hull found that ten
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937:North American Station
265:Commanders and leaders
2140:The Naval War of 1812
2107:Fireship Press, 2007.
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1054:soon determined that
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406:Naval battles of the
353:Casualties and losses
347:Royal Marine infantry
3197:American Indian Wars
2246:District of Columbia
1653:were both frigates,
1590:was captured by the
1436:after the defeat of
1248:, now badly damaged.
1052:James Richard Dacres
1025:escapes the British
807:James Richard Dacres
783:Halifax, Nova Scotia
325:U.S. Marine infantry
290:James Richard Dacres
162:Michele Felice Cornè
43:improve this article
2134:Roosevelt, Theodore
2062:Borneman, Walter R.
1988:Forester, pp. 56–57
1979:Forester, pp. 50–51
1856:Forester, pp. 39–40
1826:Forester, pp. 26–28
1817:Forester, pp. 18–20
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1536:John Cushing Aylwin
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680:2nd Sacket's Harbor
653:1st Sacket's Harbor
202: /
3761:August 1812 events
3439:Campbell Macquarie
2531:Rock Island Rapids
2478:Chesconessex Creek
2033:. 8 February 2011.
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1517:William Bainbridge
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1126:St. Lawrence River
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1093:First Lieutenant,
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998:. You can help by
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487:Rappahannock River
343:Royal Navy Sailors
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2189:Conflicts of the
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206:41.700°N 55.550°W
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1905:
1904:Roosevelt, p. 52
1902:
1896:
1895:Roosevelt, p. 51
1893:
1887:
1884:
1878:
1875:
1869:
1866:
1857:
1854:
1848:
1845:
1839:
1836:
1827:
1824:
1818:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1793:
1790:
1774:
1771:
1752:Broadside weight
1686:Length (gundeck)
1667:
1663:
1525:Boston Navy Yard
1407:dismantling shot
1361:
1350:
1314:
1304:
1297:
1275:
1229:
1222:
1211:
1092:
1011:
1008:
990:
983:
945:ship of the line
930:
857:under Commodore
787:first engagement
410:
399:
392:
385:
376:
375:
338:broadside weight
316:broadside weight
297:
288:
287:
276:
275:
257:
256:
245:
244:
225:American victory
217:
216:
214:
213:
212:
207:
203:
200:
199:
198:
195:
169:
168:
150:
123:
122:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
3781:
3780:
3776:
3775:
3774:
3772:
3771:
3770:
3746:
3745:
3744:
3739:
3717:
3699:
3693:Duchess of York
3689:
3678:
3672:Queen Charlotte
3668:
3662:Other incidents
3657:
3647:
3629:
3618:
3608:
3597:
3579:
3568:
3552:
3542:
3531:
3521:
3511:
3493:
3477:
3466:
3456:
3445:
3435:
3419:
3409:
3399:
3381:
3371:
3360:
3349:
3338:
3327:
3322:
3292:
3287:
3211:
3205:Napoleonic Wars
3184:
3151:
3133:
3129:Sacket's Harbor
3095:
3077:
2909:
2873:
2824:Malcolm's Mills
2770:
2731:
2722:
2699:
2621:
2602:Mackinac Island
2578:
2540:
2501:
2492:
2454:
2426:
2408:
2404:Sacket's Harbor
2374:Big Sandy Creek
2360:
2342:
2299:
2276:
2258:
2240:
2211:
2206:
2202:
2193:
2187:
2152:
2126:
2094:
2093:
2080:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2038:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2006:Forester, p. 59
2005:
2001:
1997:Forester, p. 87
1996:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1974:
1970:Forester, p. 55
1969:
1965:
1960:
1956:
1951:
1947:
1943:Forester, p. 53
1942:
1935:
1930:
1926:
1922:Borneman, p. 86
1921:
1917:
1913:Forester, p. 52
1912:
1908:
1903:
1899:
1894:
1890:
1886:Forester, p. 49
1885:
1881:
1877:Forester, p. 45
1876:
1872:
1867:
1860:
1855:
1851:
1846:
1842:
1837:
1830:
1825:
1821:
1816:
1812:
1807:
1796:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1768:
1745:
1743:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1635:
1427:
1403:
1359:
1348:
1342:William S. Bush
1312:
1302:
1295:
1273:
1227:
1220:
1209:
1160:
1090:
1012:
1006:
1003:
996:needs expansion
981:
928:
865:. A week after
831:
765:
760:
732:
728:Fort St. Philip
718:1st Fort Bowyer
704:
658:Capture of HMS
639:
601:
586:Capture of HMS
574:Capture of HMS
566:Capture of USS
553:Sinking of HMS
545:Sinking of HMS
537:Capture of HMS
529:Capture of USS
521:Capture of HMS
513:Capture of USS
505:Capture of HMS
492:Capture of USS
479:Sinking of HMS
447:Capture of HMS
411:
405:
403:
368:
366:
364:
359:
340:
335:
333:
318:
313:
311:
282:
270:
251:
239:
211:41.700; -55.550
210:
208:
204:
201:
196:
193:
191:
189:
188:
187:
151:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3779:
3769:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3741:
3740:
3722:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3697:
3687:
3676:
3665:
3663:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3651:Duc de Dantzig
3648:Unknown date:
3645:
3627:
3616:
3606:
3595:
3577:
3566:
3550:
3540:
3529:
3519:
3509:
3491:
3475:
3464:
3454:
3443:
3433:
3417:
3407:
3397:
3379:
3369:
3358:
3347:
3335:
3333:
3329:
3328:
3321:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3298:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3274:
3263:
3252:
3241:
3230:
3218:
3217:
3209:Tecumseh's War
3193:
3190:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3170:Charles Island
3167:
3161:
3159:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3143:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3105:
3103:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3093:
3087:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3075:
3063:
3051:
3043:
3035:
3030:
3022:
3010:
3005:
2997:
2989:
2981:
2973:
2965:
2957:
2949:
2941:
2932:
2930:
2928:Atlantic Ocean
2921:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2901:
2899:
2890:
2888:Spanish Empire
2879:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2799:Crysler's Farm
2796:
2791:
2786:
2780:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2752:
2750:
2741:
2739:British Empire
2728:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2709:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2665:Horseshoe Bend
2662:
2657:
2652:
2650:Callabee Creek
2647:
2642:
2637:
2631:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2588:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2564:Wild Cat Creek
2561:
2556:
2550:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2522:
2520:
2511:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2488:Farnham Church
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2464:
2462:
2456:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2436:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2418:
2416:
2414:North Carolina
2410:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2370:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2358:
2352:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2313:Havre de Grace
2309:
2307:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2292:
2286:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2250:
2248:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2232:
2230:
2221:
2208:
2207:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2186:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2150:
2130:
2124:
2112:Forester, C.S.
2108:
2084:
2078:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2036:
2022:
2008:
1999:
1990:
1981:
1972:
1963:
1954:
1945:
1933:
1924:
1915:
1906:
1897:
1888:
1879:
1870:
1868:Borneman p. 84
1858:
1849:
1847:Forester, p.38
1840:
1838:Borneman p. 82
1828:
1819:
1810:
1808:Borneman p. 87
1794:
1792:Borneman p. 81
1784:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1765:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1740:
1731:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1716:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1705:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1634:
1631:
1583:, the frigate
1426:
1423:
1402:
1399:
1159:
1156:
1095:Charles Morris
1014:
1013:
993:
991:
980:
977:
933:Herbert Sawyer
924:On hearing of
893:Chesapeake Bay
869:declared war,
830:
827:
815:Constitution's
762:
761:
759:
758:
753:
748:
746:Charles Island
743:
731:
730:
725:
720:
715:
703:
702:
700:Lake Champlain
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
655:
650:
638:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
600:
599:
591:
583:
571:
563:
558:
550:
542:
534:
526:
518:
510:
502:
497:
489:
484:
476:
464:
452:
444:
432:
418:Atlantic Ocean
416:
413:
412:
402:
401:
394:
387:
379:
371:
370:
361:
355:
354:
350:
349:
327:
304:
303:
299:
298:
280:
267:
266:
262:
261:
259:United Kingdom
249:
236:
235:
231:
230:
227:
226:
223:
219:
218:
185:Atlantic Ocean
183:
181:
177:
176:
175:19 August 1812
173:
165:
164:
143:
142:
135:
134:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3778:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3738:
3734:
3729:
3725:
3720:
3713:
3712:
3706:
3705:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3677:
3674:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3653:
3652:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3636:
3635:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3617:
3614:
3613:
3607:
3604:
3603:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3586:
3585:
3578:
3575:
3574:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3558:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3530:
3527:
3526:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3500:
3499:
3492:
3488:
3484:
3483:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3424:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3408:
3405:
3404:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3380:
3377:
3376:
3370:
3367:
3366:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3319:
3314:
3312:
3307:
3305:
3300:
3299:
3296:
3284:
3279:
3275:
3273:
3264:
3262:
3257:
3253:
3251:
3242:
3240:
3235:
3231:
3229:
3224:
3220:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3202:
3198:
3191:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3157:Pacific Ocean
3154:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3083:Caribbean Sea
3080:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3068:United States
3064:
3062:
3061:
3057:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3044:
3042:
3041:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3003:
2998:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2974:
2972:
2971:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2950:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2919:Naval battles
2916:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2885:
2880:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2854:Elizabethtown
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2735:
2729:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2713:Credit Island
2711:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2675:Tallushatchee
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2505:
2499:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2473:Craney Island
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2328:Caulk's Field
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2279:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2261:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2219:United States
2215:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2196:
2192:
2184:
2179:
2177:
2172:
2170:
2165:
2164:
2161:
2153:
2151:0-375-75419-9
2147:
2142:
2141:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2125:0-939218-06-2
2121:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2104:
2098:
2090:
2085:
2081:
2075:
2070:
2069:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2032:
2026:
2018:
2012:
2003:
1994:
1985:
1976:
1967:
1958:
1949:
1940:
1938:
1928:
1919:
1910:
1901:
1892:
1883:
1874:
1865:
1863:
1853:
1844:
1835:
1833:
1823:
1814:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1789:
1785:
1770:
1766:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1741:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1640:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1594:United States
1589:
1588:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:court martial
1550:
1548:
1547:
1541:
1540:Constitution'
1537:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1512:
1510:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1398:
1396:
1393:and asked if
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1375:
1373:
1368:
1364:
1358:
1354:
1347:
1343:
1340:, Lieutenant
1339:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1247:
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1028:
1024:
1020:
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1007:December 2016
1001:
997:
994:This section
992:
989:
985:
984:
976:
974:
973:
968:
964:
963:
958:
957:
952:
951:
946:
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927:
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916:
915:
909:
905:
904:
896:
894:
890:
886:
885:
880:, commanding
879:
875:
874:Paul Hamilton
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
855:sloops of war
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
835:United States
826:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
799:
794:
793:
788:
784:
780:
776:
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771:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
738:
737:
736:
735:Pacific Ocean
729:
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724:
721:
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457:United States
453:
451:
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438:
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431:
430:
426:
421:
420:
419:
414:
409:
400:
395:
393:
388:
386:
381:
380:
377:
363:Frigate sunk
362:
357:
356:
351:
348:
344:
339:
332:
328:
326:
322:
317:
310:
306:
305:
300:
296:
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247:United States
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224:
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99:November 2015
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
3710:
3704:Constitution
3703:
3691:
3682:
3671:
3650:
3640:
3633:
3622:
3611:
3601:
3590:
3583:
3572:
3561:
3556:
3545:
3535:
3524:
3514:
3504:
3497:
3486:
3481:
3470:
3459:
3449:
3438:
3428:
3422:
3412:
3402:
3392:
3385:
3374:
3364:
3353:
3342:
3283:news stories
3261:source texts
3165:James Island
3124:Lake Ontario
3071:
3067:
3059:
3056:Constitution
3055:
3053:
3047:
3039:
3026:
3018:
3015:Constitution
3014:
3001:
2993:
2985:
2977:
2969:
2961:
2953:
2945:
2937:
2834:Stoney Creek
2819:Lundy's Lane
2794:Cook's Mills
2776:Upper Canada
2748:Lower Canada
2554:Mississinewa
2468:Rappahannock
2318:St. Michaels
2139:
2115:
2088:
2067:
2025:
2011:
2002:
1993:
1984:
1975:
1966:
1957:
1948:
1927:
1918:
1909:
1900:
1891:
1882:
1873:
1852:
1843:
1822:
1813:
1788:
1769:
1680:Constitution
1679:
1673:
1655:Constitution
1654:
1650:
1647:Constitution
1646:
1643:
1638:
1636:
1633:Significance
1628:
1624:
1619:Constitution
1618:
1614:
1610:
1607:
1602:
1598:
1593:
1586:
1580:
1577:Constitution
1576:
1574:
1570:Constitution
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1529:Constitution
1528:
1521:Barbary Wars
1513:
1508:
1504:Constitution
1503:
1499:
1496:Constitution
1495:
1493:
1488:
1485:Constitution
1484:
1480:
1476:
1473:Constitution
1472:
1468:
1467:Hull wanted
1466:
1461:
1454:Constitution
1453:
1449:
1446:Constitution
1445:
1443:
1437:
1434:Constitution
1433:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1404:
1394:
1390:
1387:Constitution
1386:
1382:
1379:Constitution
1378:
1376:
1372:Constitution
1371:
1356:
1352:
1345:
1338:Constitution
1337:
1335:
1322:
1315:mizzenmast.
1310:Constitution
1309:
1299:
1292:
1284:
1281:Constitution
1280:
1270:
1267:Constitution
1266:
1262:
1258:
1255:Constitution
1254:
1251:
1245:
1242:Constitution
1241:
1232:Constitution
1231:
1225:Constitution
1224:
1217:
1214:Constitution
1213:
1206:
1203:Constitution
1202:
1195:Constitution
1194:
1191:Constitution
1190:
1186:
1183:Constitution
1182:
1180:
1174:
1169:Constitution
1168:
1166:Gun crew on
1151:
1148:Constitution
1147:
1145:
1140:
1134:Constitution
1133:
1119:
1115:Constitution
1114:
1111:Constitution
1110:
1106:
1103:Constitution
1102:
1088:Constitution
1087:
1084:Constitution
1083:
1079:
1076:Constitution
1075:
1072:Constitution
1071:
1069:
1065:Constitution
1064:
1060:
1056:Constitution
1055:
1047:
1044:Constitution
1043:
1040:Constitution
1039:
1035:Constitution
1034:
1032:
1023:Constitution
1022:
1004:
1000:adding to it
995:
971:
966:
961:
955:
949:
925:
923:
913:
907:
902:
897:
884:Constitution
883:
859:John Rodgers
847:frigate navy
832:
818:
814:
810:
802:
798:Constitution
797:
791:
773:
770:Constitution
769:
767:
766:
741:James Island
734:
733:
706:
705:
663:
659:
648:Lake Ontario
641:
640:
603:
602:
595:
587:
579:
575:
567:
554:
546:
538:
530:
522:
514:
506:
493:
480:
472:
469:Constitution
468:
460:
456:
448:
440:
437:Constitution
436:
434:
428:
424:
417:
369:257 captured
234:Belligerents
157:
154:Constitution
153:
138:Part of the
131:
128:Constitution
127:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
3584:Southampton
3505:Southampton
3147:Lake Borgne
3101:Great Lakes
2784:Beaver Dams
2756:Chateauguay
2695:Sinquefield
2685:Fort Bowyer
2660:Holy Ground
2655:Canoe Fight
2627:Mississippi
2389:Plattsburgh
2333:North Point
2323:Bladensburg
2290:New Orleans
2191:War of 1812
1597:. Although
1419:Guerriere's
919:West Indies
861:, based in
811:Guerriere's
803:Guerriere's
779:War of 1812
723:Lake Borgne
690:Fort Oswego
675:Fort George
615:Long Island
408:War of 1812
367:78 wounded
209: /
140:War of 1812
3750:Categories
3460:Abercromby
3423:Andromaque
3332:Shipwrecks
3228:definition
3195:See also:
3180:Valparaiso
3139:Gulf Coast
3119:Lake Huron
3072:Macedonian
2994:Chesapeake
2859:Port Dover
2645:Burnt Corn
2597:Frenchtown
2592:Brownstown
2559:Tippecanoe
2483:Alexandria
2440:Stephenson
2399:Black Rock
2384:Ogdensburg
2295:St. Philip
2254:Washington
2055:References
1719:Complement
1714:1576 tons
1599:Macedonian
1587:Macedonian
1277:mizzenmast
878:Isaac Hull
839:Royal Navy
829:Background
756:Valparaíso
695:Lake Huron
635:Fort Peter
620:Alexandria
604:East Coast
494:Chesapeake
461:Macedonian
365:15 killed
278:Isaac Hull
69:newspapers
3709:HMS
3702:USS
3681:HMS
3669:3–4 Dec:
3639:HMS
3632:HMS
3621:HMS
3600:HMS
3589:USS
3582:HMS
3571:HMS
3555:HMS
3546:Mangalore
3534:HMS
3503:HMS
3496:HMS
3482:Guerriere
3480:HMS
3469:HMS
3391:HMS
3384:HMS
3365:Conqueror
3363:HMS
3352:HMS
3239:textbooks
3201:Creek War
3175:Nuku Hiva
3109:Lake Erie
3091:La Guaira
3060:Guerriere
3002:President
2905:Pensacola
2864:Gananoque
2814:Longwoods
2718:Sink Hole
2670:Talladega
2338:Baltimore
2282:Louisiana
2097:cite book
1781:Footnotes
1711:1092 tons
1674:Guerriere
1659:scantling
1651:Guerriere
1639:Guerriere
1615:Guerriere
1603:Guerriere
1592:USS
1585:HMS
1581:Guerriere
1566:Guerriere
1562:Guerriere
1558:Guerriere
1509:Guerriere
1500:Guerriere
1494:Although
1489:Guerriere
1481:Guerriere
1477:Guerriere
1469:Guerriere
1462:Guerriere
1458:impressed
1450:Guerriere
1438:Guerriere
1425:Aftermath
1415:Guerriere
1411:Guerriere
1395:Guerriere
1391:Guerriere
1383:Guerriere
1357:Guerriere
1353:Guerriere
1346:Guerriere
1330:engraving
1300:Guerriere
1293:Guerriere
1291:to cross
1289:wore ship
1285:Guerriere
1271:Guerriere
1263:Guerriere
1259:Guerriere
1246:Guerriere
1218:Guerriere
1207:Guerriere
1187:Guerriere
1175:Guerriere
1152:Guerriere
1138:privateer
1061:Guerriere
1048:Guerriere
972:Guerriere
967:Belvidera
948:HMS
926:Belvidera
914:President
912:USS
908:Belvidera
903:Belvidera
901:HMS
889:Annapolis
882:USS
833:When the
819:Guerriere
792:Guerriere
774:Guerriere
751:Nuku Hiva
713:La Guaira
685:Lake Erie
660:Caledonia
625:Baltimore
568:President
441:Guerriere
360:7 wounded
358:7 killed
158:Guerriere
132:Guerriere
3700:29 Dec:
3690:19 Dec:
3679:13 Dec:
3634:Pembroke
3619:18 Dec:
3598:30 Nov:
3580:27 Nov:
3569:24 Nov:
3553:14 Oct:
3543:10 Oct:
3494:20 Aug:
3478:19 Aug:
3457:29 Jul:
3436:10 Jun:
3420:22 May:
3410:10 May:
3350:28 Jan:
3343:Carlotta
3339:26 Jan:
3215:Category
3048:Reindeer
2978:Dominica
2954:Epervier
2869:2nd Erie
2849:1st Erie
2789:Chippawa
2705:Missouri
2640:Autossee
2617:Mackinac
2584:Michigan
2569:Harrison
2526:Dearborn
2518:Illinois
2460:Virginia
2422:Ocracoke
2366:New York
2305:Maryland
2228:Delaware
2136:(1999).
2114:(1956).
2064:(2004).
1961:Lambert
1759:754 lbs
1730:Armament
1725:480 men
1367:mainmast
1363:foremast
1306:bowsprit
1027:squadron
867:Congress
863:New York
851:squadron
805:Captain
662:and HMS
596:Nautilus
578:and HMS
547:Reindeer
539:Epervier
507:Dominica
439:vs HMS
427:vs HMS
302:Strength
180:Location
3641:Plumper
3573:Belette
3562:Harriet
3522:4 Sep:
3512:2 Sep:
3487:sinking
3471:Emulous
3467:2 Aug:
3450:Najaden
3446:2 Jul:
3403:Apelles
3400:4 May:
3393:Skylark
3386:Apelles
3382:2 May:
3372:7 Mar:
3361:2 Feb:
3354:Manilla
3070:vs HMS
3058:vs HMS
3040:Peacock
3017:vs HMS
2970:Penguin
2897:Florida
2612:Detroit
2607:Maguaga
2546:Indiana
2394:Niagara
2379:Buffalo
2356:Hampden
2264:Georgia
1756:528 lbs
1722:272 men
1708:Tonnage
1475:lay by
1199:hove to
1141:Decatur
1130:Bermuda
1107:Shannon
1099:kedging
1080:Shannon
956:Shannon
772:vs HMS
664:Detroit
630:Hampden
588:Penguin
481:Peacock
471:vs HMS
459:vs HMS
334:44 guns
331:Frigate
329:38-gun
312:56 guns
309:Frigate
307:44-gun
197:55°33′W
194:41°42′N
156:vs HMS
130:vs HMS
83:scholar
3602:Subtle
3536:Magnet
3498:Brazen
3429:Ariane
3375:Medway
3281:
3270:
3259:
3250:quotes
3248:
3237:
3226:
3207:, and
3114:Oswego
2962:Frolic
2839:Thames
2804:George
2148:
2122:
2076:
1611:Betsey
1360:'s
1349:'s
1313:'s
1303:'s
1296:'s
1274:'s
1228:'s
1221:'s
1216:, but
1210:'s
1158:Battle
1122:Boston
1091:'s
962:Aeolus
950:Africa
929:'s
906:, but
823:Boston
580:Levant
531:Frolic
449:Frolic
336:526lb
314:754lb
292:
222:Result
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
3683:Crane
3623:Alban
3591:Vixen
3525:Danaé
3448:HDMS
3413:Irlam
3272:media
3033:Fayal
2986:Argus
2946:Cyane
2938:Boxer
2635:Bashi
2574:Wayne
2450:Meigs
2445:Copus
2348:Maine
2272:Peter
2236:Lewes
1617:when
610:Lewes
576:Cyane
561:Fayal
523:Boxer
515:Argus
429:Alert
425:Essex
90:JSTOR
76:books
3737:1813
3724:1811
3711:Java
3612:Neva
3557:Chub
3341:HMS
3066:USS
3054:USS
3046:HMS
3038:HMS
3027:Avon
3025:HMS
3019:Java
3013:USS
3000:USS
2992:USS
2984:USS
2976:HMS
2968:HMS
2960:HMS
2952:HMS
2944:HMS
2936:HMS
2844:York
2690:Mims
2432:Ohio
2146:ISBN
2120:ISBN
2103:link
2074:ISBN
1697:Beam
1678:USS
1672:HMS
1649:and
1579:and
1546:Java
1544:HMS
1365:and
1325:, a
969:and
768:USS
670:York
555:Avon
473:Java
467:USS
455:USS
435:USS
423:USS
345:and
341:272
323:and
319:480
172:Date
152:USS
126:USS
62:news
3485:, (
1377:As
1327:BEP
1205:on
1002:.
891:on
887:at
160:by
45:by
3752::
3707:,
3637:,
3587:,
3501:,
3426:,
3389:,
3203:,
3199:,
2099:}}
2095:{{
2039:^
1936:^
1861:^
1831:^
1797:^
1531:.
1132:.
1086:.
1067:.
965:,
959:,
3489:)
3317:e
3310:t
3303:v
2182:e
2175:t
2168:v
2154:.
2128:.
2105:)
2091:.
2082:.
2019:.
1440:.
1332:.
1029:.
1009:)
1005:(
398:e
391:t
384:v
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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