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165:, and after the merger in June 1918 of the Higher Courses for Women, where he lectured, with the university, he became a professor at the 2nd Moscow State University. In 1918, Vladimir Ivanovich defended his dissertation for a master's degree in Russian history on the first volume of the monograph “Agrarian reform of Sigismund-Augustus in the Lithuanian-Russian state”.
207:, to the question of the head of the government of the Soviet Union, what the minister would like to see in the Union, with whom to talk, Beneš replied: “I would like to meet with the famous Slavic scholar, Professor Picheta, otherwise in Czechoslovakia, there are rumors that he is arrested and he is not even alive." By order of Stalin, Picheta was urgently taken from
215:, Beneš hosted a press conference for Czechoslovakia and foreign journalists. When asked about his meetings in the Soviet Union, he said that he had met with a famous scientist, Slavic scholar, Professor Vladimir Picheta. “Rumors of his arrest and death, fortunately, have not been confirmed,” Beneš said.
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The formation of the
Belarusian Soviet historical science is associated with the name of Picheta. The topics of his research included the ethnogenesis of the Belarusian people, the history of Belarusian cities, archeology and local history, the history of the Belarusian language and literature, score
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of Moscow
University. In February 1911, together with a group of professors and assistant professors, he left the university in protest against the activities of the Minister of Public Education L.A. Kasso. He taught at the Higher Courses for Women and at the Practical Academy of Commercial Sciences.
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In 1930 he was arrested for an "academic case" and accused of great-power chauvinism, Belarusian bourgeois nationalism, and pro-Western orientation. Many months stay in the House of Pre-trial
Detention in Leningrad in 1930–1931. seriously undermined the physical and moral health of the scientist. In
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and Moscow State
University. In 1939, on his initiative, the sector of Slavic studies of the Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and the Department of History of the Southern and Western Slavs of Moscow State University was organized. The next year he was reinstated in the
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Either thanks to the intervention of Benes or as a result of
Picheta's petition to the CEC for early release, his case was reviewed and on April 26, 1935, the scientist was released early. In 1935–1936. he resumes his scientific and teaching activities. Since 1937 he has been working as a senior
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The historian Yury F. Ivanov, without questioning the possibility of Beneš' interference, based on archival materials, suggested that in the summer of 1934 the
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Czechoslovakia was not in the USSR, the visit took place a year later, when he visited Moscow to exchange
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V.I.Picheta is the author of a large number of works on the history of Russia, Poland, Belarus, Lithuania, and
Ukraine. His works of the 1920s and 1930s deal mainly with the socio-economic problems of the Russian history of the Time of Troubles and the abolition of serfdom.
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feudal state, the genesis and development of serfdom, the position of the peasantry, and the development of cities. Vladimir
Ivanovich studied the legal status of peasants and slaves in Lithuania, the position of this principality within the Commonwealth.
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Memorial plaques in honor of the rectors of BSU Vladimir
Picheta and Anton Sevchenko will be opened on the building of the Faculty of History and in the main building of the university, Official Internet Portal of the Minsk City Executive
156:, where he taught first at secondary educational institutions, and from 1906 at higher educational institutions, giving lectures to workers. In 1909, the young scientist passed his master's exam, and in 1910 he was approved as a
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ratifications earlier the concluded agreement on mutual assistance. This means that
Picheta's release from exile took place no earlier than three months before the end of the term set for the scientist by the OGPU Collegium.
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rank of academician of the Academy of Sciences of the BSSR, which he was deprived of in 1930. Since 1946, Picheta has been deputy director of the Institute of Slavic Studies of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR.
410:|автор=Перченок Ф. Ф. |заглавие=Пичета Владимир Иванович / Репрессированные члены Академии наук СССР |год=1995 |место=М. |издание=Трагические судьбы: репрессированные ученые Академии наук СССР |издательство=Наука
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Perchenok FF Picheta Vladimir Ivanovich, Repressed members of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union // Tragic fate: repressed scientists of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union. - M .: Nauka,
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Since 1993, the Belarusian State University has been holding a competition for the V.I.Picheta Prize in the field of social and humanitarian sciences. The prize is awarded only to scientists from BSU.
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Since 1939, Picheta focused on the history of Poland. In the last years of his life, he worked mainly on the three-volume "History of Poland" (the third volume remained unfinished).
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August 1931, Picheta was exiled to Vyatka, where he worked as rationing and timekeeper in a public catering cooperative. In September 1934, Picheta was transferred to
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Picheta's works made a significant contribution to the historiography of Lithuania. His works are devoted to such problems as the emergence and development of the
199:). According to the memoirs of A.I. Picheta (the second wife of Vladimir Ivanovich), in June 1934 Beneš visited Moscow to establish diplomatic relations with the
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Theological Seminary. The scientist's mother, Maria Grigorievna Grigorenko, of Ukrainian origin, was the daughter of a Kyiv official of the Treasury Chamber.
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463:Мемориальные доски в честь ректоров БГУ Владимира Пичеты и Антона Севченко будут открыты на здании исторического факультета и в главном корпусе вуза
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In 2011, a memorial plaque in honor of Picheta was opened in Minsk (the building of the Faculty of History of the Belarusian State University).
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Picheta Vladimir Ivanovich, Great Soviet Encyclopedia: / ed. A.M. Prokhorov - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet encyclopedia, 1969.
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researcher at the Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union, 1938 - as a professor at the
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Ekaterinoslav Commercial School: Picheta Vladimir Ivanovich. Victims of political terror in the USSR. Memorial.
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Picheta graduated from the Poltava Gymnasium in 1897, and 1901 - from the History and Philology Department of
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After graduation, he taught at secondary schools in Moscow, and from 1902 he worked in Ukraine (Korostyshev,
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V.I.Picheta. 10/22/1878 - 06/23/1947 // Scientific Notes of the Institute of Slavic Studies. T. 1.M., 1948;
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Yuri F. Ivanov. When and how V.I.Picheta was released, Questions of history. - 2000. - No. 7. - P. 174–175.
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In October 2014, the auditorium of the Faculty of History of BSU was named after V. I. Picheta.
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On the grave of V.I.Picheta at the Novodevichy cemetery in Moscow, the following is written:
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of studies - out of 516 works of the scientist, more than 150 are devoted to the history of
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https://nkvd.tomsk.ru/researches/history_investigation/passionallists/ussrlists/Akademiki/
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Competition for awards named after V.I.Picheta and A.N.Sevchenko // Official site of BSU.
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Picheta was born in Poltava. His father, Ivan (Jovan) Khristoforovich (1844-1920), a
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One of the versions of Picheta's release from exile is associated with the name of
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since 1939, Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union since 1946.
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since 1928, Honorary Professor of the BSSR (1926), Corresponding Member of the
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The walls are remembered // Belarus today. - Minsk., 2014. - No. 208 (24589).
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was the scientific supervisor of his diploma (then called candidate) work "
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Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
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A. A. Savich, "I. Picheta: His life and scientific activity"
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Academicians of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
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Corresponding Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences
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Academicians of the Byelorussian SSR Academy of Sciences
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He died on 23 June 1947 and was buried in Moscow at the
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Academic staff of Moscow State Pedagogical University
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Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
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184:and taught a course in the history of the USSR.
161:At the end of 1917, Picheta became a teacher at
90:(July 1921 - October 1929), academician of the
82:) was a Belarusian and Soviet historian, first
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544:Academic staff of Belarusian State University
367:Translated and adapted from Russian Knowledge
193:Minister of Foreign Affairs of Czechoslovakia
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423:| год = 2000| номер = 7| страницы = 174—175
152:). In September 1905, Picheta returned to
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351:V. I. Picheta // Pravda. 1947 June 25;
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19:In this name that follows
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453:// Официальный сайт БГУ.
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203:. During a meeting with
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163:Moscow State University
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145:on the Moscow State".
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244:Rehabilitated in 1967
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