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Azeri-Iranian-style architecture. After the capture of Erivan by the
Russians, the mosque was used as an arsenal. During Soviet times the mosque, along with other religious structures (Armenian churches, temples and monasteries) was derelict and currently only the frame of the mosque has been preserved.
337:
The Erivan
Fortress was considered to be a small town separate from the city. It was separated from the city with large and unwrought space. The fortress was rectangular with a perimeter of about 1,200 metres (4,000 ft). It was walled on three sides; on the fourth (western) it was flanked by the
328:
In 1853, the fortress was ruined by another earthquake. In 1865 the territory of the fortress was purchased by Nerses
Tairyants, a merchant of the first guild. Later in 1880s, Tairyants built a brandy factory in the northern part of the fortress. The fortress was completely demolished in 1930s during
491:
This mosque was built in 1725 during the reign of
Turkish Rajab-Pasha khan. It was a 4-columned arched big building with beautiful exterior. During the Iranian rule it was used as an arsenal, because it was a Sunni mosque, and the new owners, the Iranians, were Shia Muslims. In 1827, this mosque was
369:
was in the north-western part of the fortress. The palace hanged on the
Hrazdan gorge. It was a square wide building with many sections. The harem was one of the biggest sections, it was 61 metres (200 ft) long and 38 metres (125 ft) wide. It was divided into many rooms and corridors. This
373:
All palaces built previously had been destroyed whenever the khans built a new one. The last was built in 1798 in
Persian architectural style, containing "Shushaband-ayva" ("A Hall of Mirrors"), whose cornice was covered with colorful glass. The ceiling was decorated by the pictures of sparkling
345:
The Erivan
Fortress had three gateways on its double line battlements: Tabriz, Shirvan and Korpu. The walls had towers like old eastern castles. Each wall had an iron gate, and each one had its guard. The garrison had about 2,000 soldiers. There were 800 houses inside the fortress. The permanent
506:
This mosque was Shia and was built in the beginning of the nineteenth century, during the reign of the last khan of Erivan
Khanate Huseyn-khan. It was a Shia mosque, called “Abbas Mirza Jami”, named for the son of Huseyn-khan. The façade was covered by green and blue glass, usually found in
530:
460:
The inner walls of khan's harem were covered by marble, with colorful patterns. There was a swimming pool (measurements were 15 sazhen (32 meters) in length, 4 sazhen (9 meters) in width and 3 arshin (2,1 meters) in depth).
346:
residents of the fortress were local
Muslims only. Although Armenians were allowed to work in the markets during the day, they had to lock up and return to their homes in Shahar (the main town) at night.
275:
437:
342:
gorge. The gorge on the north-western part of the fortress had a depth of 300 sazhen (640 meters). As it was considered inaccessible it was not walled. The earth mound was considered as a wall.
469:
1896:
1768:
1738:
542:
483:. The ruins of Rajab-Pasha Mosque remained until the beginning of the works of reconstruction of Erivan in 1930s. Only one wall of Abbas Mirza Mosque remains standing.
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1778:
518:
1773:
1320:
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1901:
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1325:
1964:
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901:
403:, was performed by the military garrison with stand by of the author. A marble memorial plaque which commemorates the performance is in the
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93:
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572:
1843:
1828:
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1300:
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1911:
1906:
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1753:
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425:
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There were two late Safavi era mosques inside the Erivan
Fortress. One was Rajab-Pasha Mosque; the other was
325:, Zal Khan, asked the Shah for help to rebuild Erivan, including the fortress and the Palace of the Sardars.
1944:
1868:
1808:
1660:
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1939:
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Hovhannes Shahkhatunyants, Ստորագրութիւն Կաթուղիկէ Էջմիածնի և հինգ գաւառացն Արարատայ, vol 2, p. 52
230:
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394:
222:
Yerevan fortress siege in 1827 by the Russian forces under leadership of Ivan Paskevich by
8:
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1700:
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1443:
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601:
176:
633:(State List of the Immovable Historical and Cultural Monuments of the City of Yerevan)
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1136:
1053:
949:
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279:
262:
68:
31:
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2374:
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1990:
1934:
1705:
1491:
1408:
1350:
1345:
994:
691:
169:
1151:
393:
After the capture of Erivan by the Russians, in one of the halls of the palace,
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2046:
1710:
1655:
1602:
1340:
1106:
1063:
606:
161:
862:
European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (ECRML) report for Armenia
30:
For the ancient fortress in (Erebuni) Yerevan, Armenia built in 782 B.C., see
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2000:
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387:
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flowers. And in the walls of the hall were eight images drawn on the canvas:
339:
223:
108:
95:
49:
370:
palace was built in 1798 during the reign of Huseyn-Ali khan's son, Mahmud.
1597:
1516:
1403:
1206:
1181:
1068:
1010:
964:
399:
1161:
631:ԵՐԵՎԱՆ ՔԱՂԱՔԻ ՊԱՏՄՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԵՎ ՄՇԱԿՈՒՅԹԻ ԱՆՇԱՐԺ ՀՈՒՇԱՐՁԱՆՆԵՐԻ ՊԵՏԱԿԱՆ ՑՈՒՑԱԿ
329:
the Soviet rule, although some parts of the defensive walls still remain.
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2404:
2384:
2041:
1650:
1521:
1423:
1275:
1186:
1035:
1025:
984:
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converted to a Russian Orthodox church, and named after the Holy Virgin.
407:, which currently occupies the location where the fortress once existed.
383:
2399:
2389:
2359:
2344:
1848:
1126:
1073:
1045:
1020:
1005:
979:
959:
661:
444:
1096:
737:] (in Armenian). Yerevan: «Սովետական գրող». 1979. pp. 283–84.
2314:
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929:
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290:
63:
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909:
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A detail of wall decoration of the Sardar Palace, 1828, by an
77:
820:, Longman, Green & Co., 1901, Harvard University, p. 283
1201:
1111:
750:
I. Chopin, Historical monuments of the Armenian Oblast
495:
1739:
National University of Architecture and Construction
873:
Website of the Government of the Republic of Armenia
791:(Исторический памятник Армянской области), p. 867
2453:
852:(Տեղագրութիւն Երեւանի), Yerevan, 1889, pp. 38-39
1965:Yerevan Figure Skating and Hockey Sports School
2477:Demolished buildings and structures in Armenia
2271:
1774:State Institute of Theatre and Cinematography
1233:
895:
644:Arutyunyan, V. “Yerevan”, Moscow, 1968, p. 18
1897:Institute of Mathematics of National Academy
652:
650:
536:Erivan fortress model in Yerevan city museum
789:Historical monuments of the Armenian oblast
2462:Buildings and structures completed in 1583
2278:
2264:
1240:
1226:
910:Historical Armenian fortresses and castles
902:
888:
623:
621:
2502:1583 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
752:(Исторический памятник Армянской области)
647:
82:View of Yerevan in 1796 by G. Sergeevich.
714:T. Kh. Hakobyan, The History of Yerevan
557:View of Erivan palace from Hrazdan river
468:
300:
229:
217:
1779:Institute of Physical Culture and Sport
757:
716:(Երևանի պատմությունը (1801 — 1879 թթ.))
618:
14:
2454:
818:Armenia, travels and studies, volume 1
431:Interior of the Kiosque of the Sirdars
2259:
1686:Ara Sargsyan and Hakob Kojoyan Museum
1247:
1221:
883:
486:
455:
1769:Brusov State University of Languages
496:Abbas Mirza Mosque (Sardar's Mosque)
321:. After the earthquake, the Safavid
2467:Buildings and structures in Yerevan
1902:Yerevan Computer Research Institute
1819:Vazgen Sargsyan Military University
768:ԵՐԵՎԱՆԻ ՊԱՏՄՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ (1500–1800 ԹԹ.
524:Preserved parts of Erivan fortress
317:. The fortress was destroyed by an
266:
24:
1854:Chinese-Armenian Friendship School
578:Bridge and the fortress of Yerevan
419:The interior of the Saradar Palace
354:
309:The fortress was built during the
25:
2518:
1346:Tsitsernakaberd Genocide Memorial
1321:Holy Mother of God Russian Church
305:Plan of the Erivan Fortress, 1827
289:) was a 16th-century fortress in
2428:
2287:
1950:H. Hayrapetyan Equestrian Centre
1864:Eurasia International University
1553:Avetik Isahakyan Central Library
1379:
658:"History of the Erivan Fortress"
583:
571:
562:
550:
541:
529:
517:
436:
424:
412:
76:
62:
1996:Zvartnots International Airport
1794:Crisis Management State Academy
1764:National Polytechnic University
1666:House-Museum of A. Khachaturian
1578:Paronyan Musical Comedy Theatre
1459:Yerevan 2800th Anniversary Park
1276:Teishebaini archaeological site
866:
855:
839:
823:
810:
794:
781:
1859:European University of Armenia
1804:American University of Armenia
1676:Yeghishe Charents House-Museum
1618:National Centre for Aesthetics
741:
721:
705:
696:
675:
638:
332:
13:
1:
1789:State University of Economics
1671:Silva Kaputikyan House-Museum
1641:Charents Museum of Literature
1548:Khnko Aper Children's Library
1331:Yerevan Ararat Brandy Factory
1301:Saint John the Baptist Church
1266:Shengavit archaeological site
772:History of Yerevan (1500-1800
612:
1945:Tigran Petrosian Chess House
1930:Vazgen Sargsyan Rep. Stadium
1912:Tumo Center for Technologies
1907:CANDLE Synchrotron Institute
1892:National Academy of Sciences
1869:French University in Armenia
1834:Anatole France French School
1809:French University in Armenia
1759:National Agrarian University
1749:State Pedagogical University
1573:Stanislavski Russian Theatre
836:(Հին Երևանը), pp. 34-35, 182
207:Turkish-Persian War, 1730-36
203:Turkish-Persian War, 1722-27
199:Turkish-Persian War, 1623-39
7:
2487:Military history of Yerevan
1814:Russian-Armenian University
1608:National Gallery of Armenia
1588:Komitas Chamber Music House
1583:H. Ghaplanyan Drama Theatre
595:
502:Abbas Mirza Mosque, Yerevan
405:Yerevan Ararat Wine Factory
349:
10:
2523:
2128:National Assembly Building
1784:State Academy of Fine Arts
1754:Komitas State Conservatory
1568:H. Tumanyan Puppet Theatre
1377:
1366:Yerablur Military Pantheon
510:
499:
464:
358:
296:
211:Russo-Persian War, 1826-28
29:
2437:
2426:
2300:
2244:
2171:
2133:National Security Service
2110:
2009:
1973:
1920:
1887:Yerevan Physics Institute
1877:
1829:Mkhitar Sebastatsi School
1724:
1636:History Museum of Armenia
1626:
1530:
1467:
1388:
1281:Tsiranavor Church of Avan
1256:
1087:
1044:
915:
803:Gevont Alishan, Ayrarat.
590:Yerevan fortress 3D Model
283:
254:
238:) in the Sardar's Palace.
194:
186:
157:
142:
137:
129:
124:
87:
75:
46:
39:
1955:Karen Demirchyan Complex
1940:Yerevan Football Academy
1744:State Medical University
1734:Yerevan State University
1716:Armenian Railways Museum
1419:Yerevan Botanical Garden
1311:Mordechai Navi Synagogue
1002:(Teyseba or Ishkanaberd)
776:Yerevan State University
730:Հայրենագիտական Էտյուդներ
729:
2158:Central Bank of Armenia
2097:Great Bridge of Hrazdan
2037:Charles Aznavour Square
1986:Trolleybuses in Yerevan
1981:Yerevan railway station
1696:Cafesjian Museum of Art
1681:Sergei Parajanov Museum
1326:Saint Gregory Cathedral
109:40.173056°N 44.502778°E
2492:Armenia–Iran relations
2092:Hrazdan Gorge Aqueduct
1646:Yerevan History Museum
1429:Khachatur Abovyan Park
1336:Yerevan Brandy Factory
1316:Saint Sarkis Cathedral
935:Berdavan (Ghalinjakar)
476:
380:Huseyn-Ghuli and Hasan
306:
287:E'rivanskaya krepost'
239:
227:
2118:President's Residence
2032:Garegin Nzhdeh Square
850:Topography of Yerevan
472:
304:
234:The Hall of Mirrors (
233:
221:
2143:Constitutional Court
1691:Near East Art Museum
1502:Radisson Blu Yerevan
1257:Historical sites and
1162:Levonkla (Yılankale)
395:Aleksandr Griboyedov
114:40.173056; 44.502778
2001:Yerevan Underground
1799:Haybusak University
1477:Grand Hotel Yerevan
1097:Adamakert (Başkale)
1079:Melik Haykaz Palace
832:Shahaziz, Yervand.
766:Hakobyan, Tadevos.
449:Mirza Gadim Iravani
315:Serdar Ferhat Pasha
284:Эриванская крепость
105: /
56:Ararat Wine Factory
2472:Castles in Armenia
2443:Castles in Armenia
2330:Dashtadem Fortress
2294:Castles in Armenia
2163:Court of Cassation
2153:Prosecutor General
1701:ARF History Museum
1613:Yerevan Vernissage
1482:Children's Railway
1371:Elite Plaza Center
980:Kakavaberd (Geghi)
816:Lynch, Harry F.B.
690:2012-06-03 at the
602:History of Yerevan
487:Rajab-Pasha Mosque
481:Abbas Mirza Mosque
477:
474:Abbas Mirza Mosque
456:Harem and the bath
397:'s famous comedy,
323:governor of Erivan
319:earthquake in 1679
307:
240:
228:
177:Erivan Governorate
2449:
2448:
2395:Sardar's Fortress
2350:Halidzor Fortress
2320:Berdavan Fortress
2305:Akhtala Monastery
2253:
2252:
2148:Police of Armenia
2138:Yerevan City Hall
2062:Baghramyan Avenue
2057:Sayat-Nova Avenue
1960:Yerevan Velodrome
1661:Modern Art Museum
1563:Sundukyan Theatre
1543:National Archives
1507:Dalma Garden Mall
1454:Buenos Aires Park
1259:notable landmarks
1215:
1214:
1147:Hromkla (Rumkale)
848:Adamyants, Adam.
216:
215:
182:
175:
167:
59:
54:(in the place of
27:Armenian Fortress
16:(Redirected from
2514:
2482:Forts in Armenia
2432:
2335:Erebuni Fortress
2292:
2291:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2257:
2256:
2247:Category:Yerevan
2216:Malatia-Sebastia
2123:Government House
2102:Davtashen Bridge
1844:Avedisian School
1538:National Library
1512:Megamall Armenia
1487:Armenia Marriott
1383:
1361:Komitas Pantheon
1356:Yerevan TV Tower
1286:Katoghike Church
1271:Erebuni Fortress
1242:
1235:
1228:
1219:
1218:
1054:Jraberd Fortress
955:Erivan (Yerevan)
904:
897:
890:
881:
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870:
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859:
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843:
837:
831:
827:
821:
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785:
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755:
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738:
725:
719:
713:
709:
703:
700:
694:
683:
679:
673:
672:
670:
669:
660:. Archived from
654:
645:
642:
636:
629:
625:
587:
575:
566:
554:
545:
533:
521:
440:
428:
416:
361:Palace of Sardar
285:
278:
271:Ghaleh-ye Iravân
268:
256:
247:Yerevan Fortress
180:
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165:
153:
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125:Site information
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110:
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98:
80:
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69:Yerevan, Armenia
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66:
53:
41:Yerevan Fortress
37:
36:
32:Erebuni Fortress
21:
18:Yerevan Fortress
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2513:
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2410:Tevrakar castle
2375:Meghri Fortress
2340:Erivan Fortress
2296:
2286:
2284:
2254:
2249:
2240:
2167:
2106:
2082:Northern Avenue
2067:Tamanyan Street
2052:Mashtots Avenue
2022:Republic Square
2014:
2005:
1991:Erebuni Airport
1969:
1935:Hrazdan Stadium
1916:
1879:
1873:
1824:PhysMath School
1720:
1706:Aznavour Centre
1622:
1531:Culture and art
1526:
1492:Ani Plaza Hotel
1469:
1463:
1384:
1375:
1351:Yerevan Cascade
1258:
1252:
1246:
1216:
1211:
1083:
1040:
911:
908:
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815:
811:
800:
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795:
786:
782:
763:
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758:
747:
746:
742:
735:Armenian etudes
731:
727:
726:
722:
711:
710:
706:
701:
697:
692:Wayback Machine
681:
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513:
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498:
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467:
458:
451:
441:
432:
429:
420:
417:
363:
357:
355:Sardar's Palace
352:
335:
299:
274:
243:Erivan Fortress
236:Shushaband-ayva
209:
205:
201:
170:Armenian Oblast
168:
162:Erivan Sardars'
149:
147:
113:
111:
107:
104:
99:
96:
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92:
91:
83:
61:
60:
52:
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42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2497:Erivan Khanate
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2250:
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2228:
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2208:
2206:Kanaker-Zeytun
2203:
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2077:Liberty Avenue
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2072:Komitas Avenue
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2047:Abovyan Street
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2027:Freedom Square
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2018:
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1880:and technology
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1711:Komitas Museum
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1656:Erebuni Museum
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1648:
1643:
1638:
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1630:
1624:
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1603:Yerevan Circus
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607:Erivan Khanate
604:
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500:Main article:
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376:Fat′h-Ali Shah
359:Main article:
356:
353:
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348:
334:
331:
313:in 1582–83 by
298:
295:
259:Yerevani berdë
214:
213:
196:
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184:
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159:
155:
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144:
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89:
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73:
72:
44:
43:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2507:Qajar castles
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2370:Lori Fortress
2368:
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2355:Horom Citadel
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2325:Bjni Fortress
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1449:Tumanyan Park
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869:
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846:(in Armenian)
842:
835:
830:(in Armenian)
826:
819:
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764:(in Armenian)
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724:
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712:(in Armenian)
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693:
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682:(in Armenian)
678:
664:on 2011-05-31
663:
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628:(in Armenian)
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340:Hrazdan River
330:
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224:Franz Roubaud
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90:
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57:
51:
50:Hrazdan River
48:Left bank of
45:
38:
33:
19:
2439:
2339:
1598:Nairi Cinema
1517:Yerevan Mall
1439:Victory Park
1414:English Park
1409:Lovers' Park
1404:Yerevan Lake
1069:Khokhanaberd
1011:Sardari Berd
954:
868:
857:
849:
841:
833:
825:
817:
812:
804:
796:
788:
783:
771:
759:
751:
748:(in Russian)
743:
734:
723:
718:, pp. 240-42
715:
707:
698:
677:
666:. Retrieved
662:the original
640:
632:
505:
490:
478:
459:
400:Woe from Wit
398:
392:
372:
364:
344:
336:
327:
311:Ottoman rule
308:
286:
270:
258:
255:Երևանի բերդը
246:
242:
241:
235:
195:Battles/wars
190:1860s–1930s
179:'s Governor
166:(until 1827)
138:Site history
2420:Vorotnaberd
2405:Teishebaini
2385:Okon castle
2221:Nork-Marash
2042:Aram Street
2015:and bridges
1651:Matenadaran
1522:Rossia Mall
1497:Water World
1424:Yerevan Zoo
1389:Nature and
1306:Blue Mosque
1187:Servantikar
1036:Vorotnaberd
1026:Teishebaini
985:Karmir Blur
834:Old Yerevan
445:Azerbaijani
384:Abbas Mirza
333:Description
267:قلعه ایروان
158:In use
112: /
88:Coordinates
2456:Categories
2400:Smbataberd
2390:Proshaberd
2360:Kakavaberd
2345:Ertij Fort
2231:Nubarashen
2111:Government
2013:, streets
1849:Ayb School
1839:QSI School
1291:Red Bridge
1192:Shahapivan
1177:Rusahinili
1127:Bodrumkale
1074:Mayrakahag
1046:Azerbaijan
1021:Smbataberd
1006:Proshaberd
770:(English:
668:2010-03-20
613:References
187:Demolished
172:Governor's
133:Demolished
100:44°30′10″E
97:40°10′23″N
2440:Also See:
2315:Baghaberd
2236:Shengavit
2196:Davtashen
2173:Precincts
1726:Education
1444:Lyon Park
1251:landmarks
1167:Manazkert
1142:Haykaberd
1059:Handaberd
945:Dashtadem
930:Baghaberd
805:(Այրարատ)
774:), 1979,
276:‹See Tfd›
181:(1850–64)
174:(1828–40)
130:Condition
2415:Ushiberd
2380:Odzaberd
2226:Nor Nork
2181:Ajapnyak
1878:Science
1107:Akhtamar
1031:Ushiberd
1016:Sev Berd
1000:Odzaberd
970:Halidzor
807:, p. 311
787:Chopin,
778:. p. 370
754:, p. 867
688:Archived
596:See also
388:Faramarz
350:Interior
251:Armenian
2211:Kentron
2201:Erebuni
2186:Arabkir
2011:Squares
1628:Museums
1249:Yerevan
1172:Paperon
1157:Lampron
1137:Daruynk
1132:Corycus
950:Erebuni
917:Armenia
685:Բերդերը
511:Gallery
465:Mosques
447:artist
390:, etc.
297:History
291:Yerevan
280:Russian
263:Persian
150:1582–83
148: (
146:1582–83
2365:Khrber
2310:Amberd
1197:Tushpa
1122:Bagras
1117:Artske
1102:Akants
1089:Turkey
995:Meghri
925:Amberd
367:palace
1922:Sport
1391:parks
1202:Vahka
1182:Sinap
1152:Hoşap
975:Horom
965:Garni
960:Ertij
733:[
164:seat
143:Built
2191:Avan
940:Bjni
365:The
1207:Van
1112:Ani
245:or
2458::
649:^
620:^
386:,
382:,
378:,
293:.
282::
273:;
269:,
265::
261:;
257:;
253::
2279:e
2272:t
2265:v
1241:e
1234:t
1227:v
903:e
896:t
889:v
671:.
249:(
226:.
152:)
58:)
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
