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in the South
Atlantic Ocean. It was called string tree on account of the thin pendulous inflorescences which resembled red strings. Disturbance following human settlement on the island destroyed its habitat and it was last seen in the 19th century. It is thus one of a number of island plants to have
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is a shrub or small tree, 1–2 m. Branches with warty leaf-scars. Leaves ovate to broadly triangular-ovate, entire to somewhat wavy-toothed, with 3 veins from the base of the leaf blade 5-7 x 3–5 cm, leaf stalk 2–6 cm. Leaf stalk and veins red. Inflorescence a long spike, male part up to
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is immensely variable and has been classified into numerous varieties but none has been seen approaching
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remarked that it was a beautiful small tree, a native of elevated parts of the south face of
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was a shrub or thicket growing on the central ridge of St Helena above 600 m elevation.
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262:by human activity (see List of extinct plants).
282:20 cm, thread-like, gracefully pendulous.
386:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T37854A67371775.en
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665:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
249:) is an extinct plant in the spurge family (
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663:or the British Overseas Territory of
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332:noted it flowering in April and May.
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422:. Oswestry, UK: Anthony Nelson Ltd.
372:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
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361:Lambdon, P.W.; Ellick, S. (2016).
16:Extinct species of flowering plant
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548:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:993376-1
406:. Anthony Nelson Ltd., Oswestry.
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265:The genus to which it belongs,
420:The endemic Flora of St Helena
404:The Endemic Flora of St Helena
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1:
718:IUCN Red List extinct species
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728:Plant extinctions since 1500
671:. You can help Knowledge by
610:. You can help Knowledge by
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62:Scientific classification
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743:Plants described in 1995
606:-related article is a
288:is closely related to
253:), from the island of
230:Location of St Helena
738:Flora of Saint Helena
379:: e.T37854A67371775.
330:William John Burchell
441:Acalypha rubrinervis
365:Acalypha rubrinervis
318:Acalypha rubrinervis
286:Acalypha rubrinervis
279:Acalypha rubrinervis
238:Acalypha rubrinervis
207:Acalypha rubrinervis
748:Euphorbiaceae stubs
659:This article about
416:Cronk, Quentin C.B.
314:Acalypha reticulata
290:Acalypha reticulata
186:A. rubrinervis
31:Conservation status
753:Saint Helena stubs
342:Flora of St Helena
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673:expanding it
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141:Malpighiales
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24:String tree
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491:iNaturalist
243:string tree
161:Acalyphinae
105:Angiosperms
712:Categories
348:References
298:Madagascar
294:Seychelles
260:extinction
247:stringwood
157:Subtribe:
561:100140898
306:Mauritius
179:Species:
75:Kingdom:
733:Acalypha
556:Tropicos
522:11155917
509:993376-1
450:Wikidata
418:(2000).
402:(1995).
336:See also
268:Acalypha
172:Acalypha
147:Family:
118:Eudicots
52:IUCN 3.1
483:3057021
456:Q145516
310:Reunion
302:Comoros
292:of the
204:†
183:†
167:Genus:
137:Order:
79:Plantae
50: (
46:Extinct
496:192729
131:Rosids
667:is a
602:This
535:37854
517:IRMNG
470:64BM5
320:. Dr
214:Cronk
125:Clade
112:Clade
99:Clade
86:Clade
669:stub
608:stub
543:POWO
530:IUCN
504:IPNI
478:GBIF
377:2016
308:and
569:WFO
465:CoL
381:doi
245:or
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241:(
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