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1659:(1919–1923 and 1926–1952), was also a Liberal parliamentarian from 1942 to 1956. Gibson, a pharmacist with a shop in High Street, was admired by all sides of politics for his civic leadership and tireless work for the city, especially during the Second World War, when he is said to have visited every ship that called at the port. He was a leading figure in many civic organisations and his stepson, Roger Dunkley, was medical officer with the 2nd/2nd Independent Company during the
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2030:) – has several campuses in Fremantle, including its main campus in Beaconsfield, the WA Maritime Training Centre at Victoria Quay, and the E-Tech campus located within the city centre. South Metropolitan TAFE offers a range of courses from Certificate I to Advanced Diploma level across various campuses and across a range of disciplines.
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Fremantle's biggest employment sector is health care and social assistance – 17.5% of the city's workers are employed in this area, reflecting the important influence of
Fremantle Hospital. The transport, postal and warehousing sector employs 12.6% of the workers, followed by retail, employing 10.2%.
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As a tertiary teaching hospital, Fremantle
Hospital provides almost all specialty services on site and clinical services are backed by an extensive teaching program. As well as routine departmental and hospital-wide teaching, formal postgraduate courses are offered. Emergency nursing, critical care
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Fremantle is home to
Western Australia's largest working port. The Inner Harbour, in Fremantle itself, handles almost the entire container trade for the state, as well as livestock exports, motor vehicle imports and general cargo. Located fifteen kilometres south of Fremantle, at Kwinana, the Outer
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make up 1.7% of the population, and the largest overseas-born groups come from
England (8.5%), Italy (2.3%), New Zealand (2.1%), Scotland (1.2%) and Ireland (1.0%). After English, the most common language spoken at home is Italian (3.2%), followed by French (1.1%), German (1.1%), Spanish (1.0%) and
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There are several major annual festivals in
Fremantle. First held in 1906, the Fremantle Festival is Australia's longest running community festival. International street performers converge for the Fremantle Street Arts Festival, held over the Easter holiday period. The Fremantle Heritage Festival
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Fremantle is renowned for its well-preserved architectural heritage, including convict-built structures and hundreds of gold rush-era buildings, presenting a variety and unity of historic buildings and streetscapes. These were often built in locally quarried limestone with ornate façades in a
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below the Round House. As part of the whaling operations, a tunnel was constructed under the Round House to provide whalers with access to the town from the jetty and beach. The Round House is located in what is now known as
Fremantle's West End: a collection of streets characterised by
2020:– the university's presence has contributed to Fremantle often being referred to as a "university town" typical of the older university towns of Europe and the only one of its type in Australia. The restored historic buildings of the campus lend a distinctive character to Notre Dame.
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Fremantle offers a wide variety of dining experiences, with a strong emphasis on
Italian and Asian cuisine as well as seafood. Various cafés and coffee shops are situated around Fremantle, particularly on the 'Cappuccino Strip', a section of South Terrace known for its
556:, explored the coastal areas near the Swan River. His favourable report was welcomed by the British Government, who had for some time been suspicious of French colonial intentions towards the western portion of Australia. As a result of Stirling's report, Captain
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Australians generally favour the pronunciation "FREE-mantle" over its
English antecedent "Fre-MAN-tle". However, the stress commonly reverts to the second syllable in phonetic compounds such as 'North Fre-MAN-tle', 'South Fre-MAN-tle', etc. "Freo" is pronounced
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began on 12 August 1829. Captain
Fremantle left the colony on 25 August after providing much assistance to Stirling in setting up the colony. It was then that Stirling decided to name the port settlement "Fremantle". In early September 1829, the merchant vessel
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The
National Hotel, one of the city's historic buildings, was almost destroyed by fire on the night of Sunday, 11 March 2007. Though the interior was gutted, the façade was saved and the building has since been fully restored with an additional rooftop bar.
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Online reporting and reviews of events and places within Fremantle are comprehensively covered by a group of local designers on their popular blog, known as 'Love Freo', and by a local photographer with his daily updated blog Freo's View.
1778:, the oldest remaining intact building in Western Australia, was built as a jail between 1830 and 1831. The Round House had eight cells and a jailer's residence, which all opened up into a central courtyard. In the 1800s, bay
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As of the 2021 census, Fremantle had an unemployment rate of 5.8%. The city has an above-average proportion of rented dwellings (31.7%, vs 30.6% nationally). 54% of the population had no religion, 19.7% of the population was
814:" among submariners during the war, however tensions between transient American and non-American soldiers often led to alcohol-fuelled violence. On 11 April 1944, a brawl between American and New Zealand servicemen at the
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The city has a large arts community, with a number of small art galleries and musical venues and a community theatre company, Harbour Theatre Inc., which has been performing in the city since 1963. There is also the
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on the corner of Queen and High streets was demolished in 1972, after only 34 years of operation. This was done to make way for the widening of High Street, but that project was stopped thanks to the campaigning of
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and other community members, and the buildings along the southern side of High Street were retained. The Fremantle Markets nearly suffered a similar fate in the late 1970s due to another road-widening proposal.
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Fremantle has a diverse economy, with over 2,000 registered businesses operating across a wide range of sectors. Many of the city's enterprises are small businesses, with 75% employing fewer than five people.
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1843:", making it the first built environment in Western Australia to be bestowed this honour. It continues to be accessible to the public for guided tours and as a venue for artistic and cultural activities.
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entered WAFA in 1886, attracting many players from the original Fremantle club, and went on to dominate the competition with ten premiership victories. The Unions folded in 1899 and were superseded by
2322:, a heritage building just across from the working Fremantle Ports, is home to a not-for-profit artists agency, Artsource, and provides 23 artist studios, and houses several other arts organisations.
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The wealth generated during this period resulted in the construction of many pubs, hotels, banks, warehouses, import-export businesses and shipping companies throughout Fremantle, and in 1905, the
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relationships with five cities and friendship city relationships with three cities. Some of the relationships reflect Fremantle's historic migrant population. They are (in chronological order):
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The city is the western terminus of the direct, electrified passenger railway service from the Perth CBD. Fremantle was the starting point of railways in the metropolitan area of Perth, the
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yacht race, Fremantle hosted Australia's defence of the trophy in 1987. The series was held in Gage Roads and significantly boosted the local economy and tourism. A new Fremantle marina,
458:, an important meeting place where bush paths converged and a major trading place for Whadjuk and neighbouring Noongars. Today, Whadjuk and other Noongars continue to gather and meet in
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bar and sand shoals across the entrance to the Swan River, thus rendering Fremantle a serviceable port for commercial shipping. This occurred at the height of the late 19th-century
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Some key historical buildings have been lost to development, while others are only extant thanks to community activism that went against the wishes of developers. For example, the
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to the east. The central part of the suburb extends eastwards to include Royal Fremantle Golf Club and a suburban area south of Marmion Street and west of Carrington Street. The
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arrived from Britain in 1850 to support the colony's dwindling population, it became apparent that the Round House was inadequate to house them. The convicts built a new jail,
542:, in 1697. They mapped the area and went up the Swan River, and Vlamingh reported that it would be an ideal place for a settlement, although no attempts were made at the time.
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in 1883, and the following decade its harbour was deepened for commercial shipping, transforming the port into a bustling trade centre and gateway at the height of the
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767:. In the lead-up to and during the war, the port's existing batteries were upgraded and new ones were constructed, forming a coastal defence system referred to as
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nursing, perioperative nursing and infection control courses are held regularly and a postgraduate weekend for general practitioners is held every October.
2483:, four devoted AC/DC fans travel across Australia from Sydney to Fremantle to bury their best friend next to Bon Scott's grave. Shooting for the 2006 film
1901:, laid the foundation stone for the markets on Saturday 6 November 1897. Over 150 stalls are housed in the Victorian-era building, which was listed by the
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Easily quarried limestone was as popular with colonial builders as sandstone or bluestone was with their counterparts in New South Wales or Victoria
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Fremantle still serves as the chief general seaport for Western Australia, though far greater tonnages are exported from the iron-ore ports of the
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in a bay near what is now known as Arthur Head, and in accordance with his instructions, took formal possession "of the whole of the West Coast of
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1832:. It housed British convicts, local prisoners, military prisoners, enemy aliens and prisoners of war. In 2010, Fremantle Prison was placed on the
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opened in 1897, forming a precinct providing handicrafts, specialty foods, dining halls and fish and vegetable markets. The area also hosts
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lie within 20 km (12 mi) of Fremantle, and are accessible by ferry or private boat. The largest and most well-known island is
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all have Fremantle connections, and belong to what has been dubbed the 'Freo Sound'. Other notable Fremantle musicians include bassist
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2254:—is one of Perth's major nightlife hubs. It attracts people from all over the metropolitan region for its pubs, bars and nightclubs.
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in 1885. The club disbanded at the end of the 1886 season after winning its first premiership. Founded in 1882, the Fremantle-based
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435:"). To the local Noongar people, Fremantle is a place of ceremonies, significant cultural practices and trading. For millennia the
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and the state's Heritage Council in 1980. The Fremantle Markets are adjacent to several other historic buildings, including the
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had a population of 31,930 people. 64.9% of the population was born in Australia, compared with the national average of 67%.
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arrived with Surveyor-General Roe and the first contingent of immigrants to set up the Swan River Colony. The settlement of
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4524:"Chapter 7: Event Tourism and the Creation of a Postindustrial Portscape: The Case of Fremantle and the 1987 America's Cup"
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586:(formerly Foundation Day) is observed on the first Monday in June, although it was actually on 2 June 1829 that Captain
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during the Second World War, and is often described as one of the nation's greatest political leaders. The state's
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consists of a mayor and council. Hannah Fitzhardinge has been the mayor since the 2021 local government elections.
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This article is about the settlement proclaimed a city in 1929. For the local government area and the suburb, see
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Harbour is one of Australia's major bulk cargo ports, handling a variety of bulk commodities, from grain to LPG.
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competition, and plays its home fixtures at Fremantle's Stevens Reserve. The club has produced a number of
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to the north and north-west, the Indian Ocean to the west, South Street to the south, and the suburbs of
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and the inner East End. In January 2013, the City of Fremantle became the first council in Australia to
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613:. She did not break up, as had been expected, but instead survived to become Western Australia's first
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Yachts compete in the annual Fremantle Harbour Classic, held within the confines of the Inner Harbour
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as British territory. The settlement struggled in its first decades, and in 1850, with the advent of
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has become a cultural landmark. A statue of Scott was erected in 2009 at the Fishing Boat Harbour.
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building on Ord Street, and is one of Fremantle's most significant landmarks. Today, the imposing
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succession of architectural styles. Rapid development following the harbour works gave rise to an
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attracts thousands of seafood lovers every year. Other annual events held at the harbour include
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The first Europeans to visit the site of modern-day Fremantle were Dutch explorers captained by
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Sustainability Policy Institute (CUSP) - CUSP was established in January 2008 and is headed by
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Recreation and Tourism as a Catalyst for Urban Waterfront Development: An International Survey
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2825:, Leighton Beach and Port Beach. The city's strong afternoon sea breeze, known locally as the
1667:, the first female premier of an Australian state, later represented Fremantle in the federal
623:, which arrived on 10 October 1829, became the second vessel to land immigrants at Fremantle.
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Recapturing Freedom: Issues Relating to the Release of Long-term Prisoners into the Community
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started his music career busking in Fremantle in the 1990s. Alternative rock and folk groups
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people inhabited the area for millennia, and knew it by the name of Walyalup ("place of the
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in 1987, after Australia was the first country to ever win the race, aside from the US, in
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4632:"AFL grand final: Hawthorn makes up for 2012 loss with 15-point win over Fremantle at MCG"
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For millennia the Noongar people met there in spring and autumn to feast on fish and game.
2227:, and contains a café and art gallery. The harbour's annual Fremantle Sardine Festival on
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lived in Fremantle with his fiancée Miss Scott, daughter of the Fremantle Harbour Master.
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precinct as merchant and shipping companies built in the west end and on reclaimed land.
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A Glance at the Manners and Languages of the Aboriginal Inhabitants of Western Australia
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enclave with a thriving arts and culinary scene. It is also the traditional home of the
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3993:"2021 Fremantle, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics"
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The Beginning: European Discovery and Early Settlement of Swan River Western Australia
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Hitchcock, J.K. (1927). Fremantle, 1829–49, found in Early Days, Vol. 1, Part 1, p. 11
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building and its historic courtyards are used for art exhibitions and music concerts.
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centre and nuclear medicine department. It also has a 66-bed mental health facility.
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The City of Fremantle introduced several urban renewal projects in 2012, encouraging
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were shot in Fremantle's West End. Other films shot and/or set in Fremantle include
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Known as a music hub, Fremantle has given rise to many notable musicians, including
2332:'s gravesite at Fremantle Cemetery is reputedly the most visited grave in Australia.
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has returned Labor members continuously since 1934, including former Prime Minister
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has been the team's home ground since 1953. Today, Fremantle is represented in the
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2715:(1901–1915). The East Fremantle Sharks are by far the most successful club in the
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celebrates local history with a variety of events, tours, concerts and workshops.
383:, helped shape Fremantle's character, and it rapidly gentrified after hosting the
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Fremantle has been represented by some significant Australian political figures.
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regulating the driving of camels through the streets of Fremantle were enacted.
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The area was considered as a site for possible British settlement in 1827, when
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Maoris Tell Vivid Stories Of Fremantle Stabbing Brawl Which Ended In Two Deaths
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between striking waterside workers and police took place at Fremantle Harbour.
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has been active since the 1930s. Fishing takes place at the many jetties and
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were set and shot in Fremantle. In 2006, Fremantle Prison was featured on an
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The University of Notre Dame's Tannock Hall, located in Fremantle's West End.
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by increasing the maximum building height on key sites in the CBD, including
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3841:. Morrison, Robin (Photos) (1 ed.). Reader's Digest. pp. 134–139.
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have been filmed in Fremantle, including an episode with Australian actress
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sailing competition. Today, Fremantle is recognised for its well-preserved
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in the Southern Hemisphere. Post-war immigration from Europe, particularly
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operated long after transportation of convicts ended in 1868, and is now a
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Tin Mosques and Ghan Towns: A History of Afghan Camel Drivers in Australia
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surrounding Challenger, Success Boat and Fishing Boat harbours, and along
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Fremantle-the beginning (1972) In Gateway June 1973, £ol.2, No. 1, p. 12.
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that occupies, and has restored, many of the buildings in the West End.
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is the oldest public building in Western Australia. It can be seen atop
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The original inhabitants of the land on which the city is built are the
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3683:(54th ed.). West Australian Newspapers Ltd. pp. Map 430-431.
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Admirals of the World: A Biographical Dictionary, 1500 to the Present
3101:
3092:
3079:
2783:
2561:
2547:
2469:
2401:
2381:
2357:
2341:
2329:
2196:
1579:
696:
606:
443:
200:
4966:
3073:
Fremantle also has friendship-city relationships with three cities:
1655:
near the Fremantle Town Hall. A long-serving mayor of the town, Sir
632:. The thirty-seventh and last convict ship to dock at Fremantle was
5169:
3097:
3066:
3057:
3049:
3010:
3001:
2878:
2850:
2429:
2138:
1989:
1985:
1933:
627:
2121:
The Local Gross Product of Fremantle was $ 3,677 million in 2011.
3669:, Creative Research Publishing, Mount Lawley College, Perth, 1979
3118:
3109:
3062:
2890:
2842:
2424:. Fremantle is home to a number of independent labels, including
1821:
899:
876:
439:
people met there in spring and autumn to feast on fish and game.
436:
424:
421:
321:
3999:
2318:
situated on Bathers' Beach. J Shed houses four artists studios.
818:
resulted in many injuries and the death from stab wounds of two
650:—six of whom managed to escape the Convict Establishment in the
27:. For the British production company named after this city, see
2315:
1833:
1799:
in the early 1990s was accelerated by the establishment of the
720:
643:
626:
On 1 June 1850, the first convicts arrived at Fremantle aboard
432:
325:
188:
3531:. Crawley, W.A: University of Western Australia Press. pp 214.
2735:, shared with South Fremantle, and play their home matches at
2640:. The unsuccessful cup defence was conducted on the waters in
277:
262:
5022:
3044:
3031:
3018:
2337:
2261:
Fremantle is also home to several galleries and museums. The
1846:
Other convict-built buildings in Fremantle include the 1850s
1660:
991:
787:. One of the first US submarines to arrive in Fremantle, the
395:
streetscapes and convict-era architecture, and is known as a
302:
3776:
3774:
2044:
The city centre is also home to a major teaching hospital,
1651:
in Fremantle are named after him, and his statue stands in
898:
Fremantle lies on a series of limestone hills known by the
4153:, fremantlefishingboatharbour.com. Retrieved 19 June 2011.
3931:
3678:
2806:, Fremantle United and the Fremantle Croatia Soccer Club.
2691:
was first played in Fremantle in the early 1880s with the
371:. Declared a city in 1929, Fremantle played a key role in
332:
in the 1600s, Fremantle was the first area settled by the
3544:
Death at a Distance: The Loss of The Legendary USS Harder
2933:
being the starting point of the first railway in 1881 to
2192:, which wrecked off the Western Australian coast in 1629.
853:, was built alongside the existing Fishing Boat Harbour.
340:, an English naval officer who claimed the west coast of
268:
4634:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 28 September 2013
4413:
Liverpool of the South Seas: Perth and its Popular Music
3938:
Fremantle Local History Centre's photographic collection
2763:
since 2017 and play their home games at Fremantle Oval.
2751:. In 2013, the Dockers played in (and lost) their first
2629:
Global attention turned to Fremantle when it hosted the
1759:
with well-preserved Victorian and Edwardian architecture
654:
of 1876. During this period, notorious South Sea pirate
4526:. In Fagence, Michael; J. Craig-Smith, Stephen (eds.).
4134:, Ninemsn Travel (19 July 2006). Retrieved 17 May 2011.
3979:, National Hotel Fremantle. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
3925:
3837:
Irving, Robert (arch. consultant); et al. (1982).
3179:"(26/3/2018) Inaugural Woylie Festival starts tomorrow"
2955:
Passenger ferries operate from the port, travelling to
2467:
Fremantle has served as the setting for several films.
2295:
is housed in an historic Fremantle artillery barracks.
2273:
buildings and known for its artefacts from the wrecked
2235:, the Fremantle Boat Show, and the traditional Italian
348:, Fremantle became Australia's primary destination for
3495:
Secret Fleets: Fremantle's World War II Submarine Base
3332:
Jackson, K. (1984). Fremantle, Western Australia, p. 7
642:
to Australia. Among the 280 convicts on board were 62
469:
4725:
3883:
Fremantle Prison inscribed on the World Heritage list
1010:
have Fremantle as their start point and/or terminus.
271:
256:
3420:, FremantlePrison.com.au. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
3129:
2452:. The Fremantle Eisteddfod, running annually at the
1685:
On 10 November 2006, Australian state and territory
274:
259:
3476:. Melbourne: Oxford University Press. pp. 109–112.
3364:. Nedlands: University of Western Australia Press.
3202:. Fremantle, Western Australia: Fremantle Society.
2456:, supports young artists with prizes and concerts.
2404:. Songs about Fremantle include the title track of
947:local government area also includes the suburbs of
687:, who designed Fremantle Harbour, at Fremantle Port
265:
253:
4722:, escapadecharters.com.au. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
4376:, Fremantle Football Club. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
3360:Appleyard, Reginald Thomas; Manford, Toby (1979).
2967:The major health service facility in Fremantle is
2560:and another with Fremantle-based English comedian
2139:https://en.wikipedia.org/Community_Newspaper_Group
4754:"Fremantle Ports: Western Gateway to World Trade"
4673:"MySolar Sunday League Premier Reserves Division"
2344:, who grew up in the city and whose gravesite at
2215:has become a tourist precinct, with a mixture of
910:. The original vegetation of the area was mainly
5213:
3800:"Fair trials accord adds to pressure over Hicks"
3359:
3197:
2731:, who previously trained at the heritage-listed
2683:'s 1890s Victoria Pavilion is in the background.
2005:Fremantle's tertiary education institutions are:
1620:Member for Fremantle and wartime prime minister
646:military and political prisoners—members of the
5006:
4587:. Full Points Publications, 2008. pp. 104–105.
4092:
4090:
3798:Coorey, Phillip; Dick, Tim (11 November 2006).
2986:
2881:flora and fauna, and provide opportunities for
2368:, where he made his first public performances.
1026:: Csa). The regular sea breeze is known as the
4930:The Explorers of Australia and Their Life-work
4314:"The Unofficial Kim Salmon Story" (May 1991).
4236:
3987:
3985:
3967:, inmycommunity.com.au. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
3594:
3547:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
983:and is not governed by the City of Fremantle.
4992:
4916:, fremantle.wa.gov.au. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
4488:, slwa.wa.gov.au. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
4223:A Travel guide to Fremantle Western Australia
4162:Ashworth, Susie; Bain, Carolyn; Smitz, Paul.
4144:Fremantle Fishing Boat Harbour :: Events
4050:"The Weekender: Fremantle, Western Australia"
3434:Captain Bully Hayes: Blackbirder and Bigamist
1703:Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 2011
994:to Fremantle, run by the Western Australia's
4662:, fremantlefc.com.au. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
4087:
4028:"Economic profile for the City of Fremantle"
3518:Cairns, L. (1995) Fremantle's secret fleets.
2829:, has made its beaches a prime location for
2656:round-the-world yacht races, and hosted the
2283:and other 17th-century Dutch ships; and the
1682:, resulting in one death and many injuries.
1574:from 1924 until 2009, when it was lost at a
320:Prior to British settlement, the indigenous
4522:Hall, C. Michael; Selwood, John H. (1995).
4521:
3982:
3858:
3174:
3172:
783:, until the Americans moved forward to the
695:deepened Fremantle Harbour and removed the
454:prison stands) to Point Marquis was called
4999:
4985:
4498:Filming locations for "The Sleepover Club"
4274:"Bon Scott's grave given heritage listing"
3602:"City Centre urban renewal (Amendment 49)"
3457:
3181:, fremantle.gov.au. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
2849:at the Swan River, which is also used for
2798:. Three Fremantle soccer teams compete in
638:on 10 January 1868, signalling the end of
56:
4907:Sister cities and international relations
4703:, freosurf.com.au. Retrieved 17 May 2011.
4585:Full Points Footy's WA Football Companion
4329:"'Freo Sound' dominates ARIA nominations"
3234:. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 135.
3228:"Fremantle, Sir Charles Howe (1800-1869)"
2473:(1986) was shot in Fremantle and starred
2186:contain many artefacts from the infamous
415:
4860:Fremantle Hospital & Health Services
4579:
4577:
4437:Events / Fremantle Winter Music Festival
3656:, 1833; published in Green 1979 (below).
3198:Davidson, Ron; Davidson, Dianne (2010).
3193:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3169:
2914:
2808:
2666:
2620:
2493:, while scenes in the 2010 musical film
2458:
2324:
2302:
2223:, which occupies a former boat shed and
2195:
2173:
2103:
2007:
2000:
1956:
1868:
1805:
1615:
1555:
886:
829:
825:
675:
4886:Fremantle Hospital & Health Service
4842:Fremantle Hospital & Health Service
4804:
4784:
4355:"Mid-aged musos to release first album"
4068:
4066:
3920:Welcome to the Fremantle History Museum
3866:"Fremantle Focus, History and Heritage"
3728:Western Australian Electoral Commission
3225:
2861:. A chain of islands listed as A Class
2616:
2599:in Fremantle. In 2009, Fremantle model
2595:attended their first acting classes at
2418:", and much of Eskimo Joe's 2004 album
2242:Fremantle—along with the inner suburbs
2154:Fremantle also has two radio stations:
2145:. The independent local newspaper, the
5214:
4694:Fremantle Surf Lifesaving Club History
4439:, rtrfm.com.au. Retrieved 26 May 2011.
3836:
3819:"Gillard tells youth to be idealistic"
3703:"Climate Statistics for Fremantle, WA"
3540:
2813:Bathers and kite surfers at Port Beach
2719:, winning a total of 30 premierships.
1893:and other street performers. The then
810:Fremantle was considered a "veritable
661:
4980:
4574:
4047:
3184:
2658:2011 ISAF Sailing World Championships
2442:West Coast Blues & Roots Festival
1755:, one of many streets in Fremantle's
1708:
570:On 2 May 1829, Fremantle hoisted the
523:Panorama of the Swan River Settlement
5232:Populated places established in 1829
4787:"Fremantle could axe free CAT buses"
4510:Filming locations for "Streetsmartz"
4374:"International stars, local legends"
4063:
3934:"Search results for 'Oriana Cinema'"
3775:Australian Labor Federation (1920).
2952:connect Fremantle to the Perth CBD.
2697:West Australian Football Association
2679:in the 1956 WAFL preliminary final.
2051:
1715:List of heritage places in Fremantle
807:is a good example of such activity.
517:Jane Eliza Currie (wife of explorer
336:in 1829, and is named after Captain
4327:O'Donnell, Mick (13 October 2004).
4072:O'Brien, Katrina; Swaffer, Andrew.
3817:Mullany, Ashlee (24 October 2011).
3588:The Mirror, Perth, 1 July 1944, at
3568:Soldiers' deaths: Coroner's finding
2817:Fremantle is home to five beaches:
2660:, a major qualifying event for the
2265:has two branches in Fremantle: the
2233:Araluen's Fremantle Chilli Festival
1674:Fremantle has seen many industrial
924:annually by the Aboriginal people.
740:
470:European settlement and convict era
13:
4554:Longley, John (28 November 2011).
4512:, imdb.com. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
4500:, imdb.com. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
4353:Ferguson, Katherine (6 May 2008).
4007:"Curtin University sustainability"
3779:The Fremantle Wharf Crisis of 1919
3681:StreetSmart Perth Street Directory
2352:also grew up in Fremantle, as did
2108:Locals and tourists travel to the
2077:
2063:South Fremantle Senior High School
2018:University of Notre Dame Australia
1801:University of Notre Dame Australia
1725:Fremantle walking tours and trails
1663:campaign in the Second World War.
1586:. The seat was returned to Labor (
719:drivers were familiar sights, and
407:teams based in Western Australia.
346:penal transportation to the colony
14:
5243:
4950:
4785:Poulsen, Adam (27 October 2020).
4713:Fremantle Tours: Fremantle Waters
4076:. Footprint Travel Guides, 2003.
3910:at Fremantle Prison official site
3839:Book of Historic Australian Towns
2904:
2739:(also known as Optus Stadium) in
2520:The children's television series
309:serves as the port of Perth. The
80:
5227:1829 establishments in Australia
4385:Horsburgh, Susan (4 June 2007).
4272:Weber, Mark (17 February 2006).
4048:Jones, Kate (26 November 2020).
3932:Fremantle Local History Centre.
3922:WA Museum site, with photographs
3679:Department of Land Information.
3630:Zaw, Yolanda (31 January 2013).
3276:(National Library of Australia).
3132:
3108:
3091:
3078:
3056:
3043:
3030:
3017:
3000:
2772:Western Australian Grade Cricket
2293:Army Museum of Western Australia
2269:, housed in convict-constructed
2135:The Fremantle - Cockburn Gazette
1744:
1733:
1721:Fremantle West End Heritage area
920:trees, which were traditionally
759:, and the second largest in the
510:
488:
480:Convict era of Western Australia
249:
79:
72:
4900:
4874:
4848:
4830:
4778:
4706:
4686:
4646:
4624:
4598:
4548:
4515:
4503:
4491:
4472:
4442:
4430:
4405:
4379:
4366:
4347:
4321:
4308:
4305:Greg James Sculpture-Public Art
4289:
4266:
4211:
4181:
4156:
4137:
4118:
4115:Journal. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
4041:
3970:
3951:
3913:
3894:
3876:
3830:
3811:
3792:
3768:
3746:
3716:
3695:
3672:
3659:
3643:
3624:
3579:
3561:
3534:
3521:
3512:
3487:
3466:
3451:
3423:
3404:
3395:
3386:
3353:
3344:
3317:History: Migration to Fremantle
2768:Fremantle District Cricket Club
2717:West Australian Football League
2597:John Curtin College of the Arts
2446:Fremantle Winter Music Festival
2356:, and in the mid-1970s, fellow
2058:John Curtin College of the Arts
2028:Technical And Further Education
1971:, the local government area of
1952:
1705:, held in Perth 28–30 October.
906:; the sandplain to the east is
4604:Townsend, Josh (3 June 2011).
4556:"Sailors chase Olympic dreams"
4219:"Fremantle Arts & Artists"
3901:Mission, vision and objectives
3335:
3326:
3310:
3280:
3248:
3219:
3159:
2567:Actors from Fremantle include
2550:documentary television series
2432:frontman and Fremantle-native
2110:Fremantle Fishing Boat Harbour
2092:North Fremantle Primary School
1538:Source: Bureau of Meteorology
795:, was bombed by an Australian
771:. There were up to 125 US, 31
672:Western Australian gold rushes
369:Western Australian gold rushes
199:19 km (12 mi) SW of
16:Port city in Western Australia
1:
4962:Fremantle Local Tourist Guide
4957:Fremantle Chamber of Commerce
4922:
4479:WA Films at the State Library
4372:Griffin, Gil (18 June 2013).
4096:Hayes, Joshua (12 May 2006).
4074:West Coast Australia Handbook
3148:List of people from Fremantle
1689:met in Fremantle to sign the
1570:was continuously held by the
845:After Australia won the 1983
691:In 1897, Irish-born engineer
526:
311:Western Australian vernacular
4363:. Retrieved 6 November 2011.
3827:. Retrieved 7 November 2011.
3640:. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
3460:"Local history of Fremantle"
3292:National Museum of Australia
2987:Sister and friendship cities
2450:St Jerome's Laneway Festival
1995:
1917:, the Warders Cottages, the
1701:in Fremantle as part of the
1609:The local government of the
986:Fremantle is the end of the
882:
701:Western Australian gold rush
648:Irish Republican Brotherhood
427:people, who called the area
313:diminutive for Fremantle is
301:in the metropolitan area of
297:located at the mouth of the
7:
4571:. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
4098:"Perth's best kept secrets"
3472:Stevens, Christine (2002).
3125:
2695:, a founding member of the
2095:St Patrick's Primary School
2089:Beaconsfield Primary School
2068:Christian Brothers' College
1903:National Trust of Australia
1552:List of mayors of Fremantle
1545:
1440:Average precipitation days
1226:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1156:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1037:Climate data for Fremantle
998:. Major highways including
578:" in the name of Britain's
161:1929 (proclamation of city)
10:
5248:
4606:"Sharks have most to lose"
4532:Greenwood Publishing Group
2908:
2800:Football West State League
2725:Australian Football League
2610:Australia's Next Top Model
2414:, The Waifs' 2004 single "
2392:, psychedelic rock groups
2169:
2151:, also serves the region.
2129:Fremantle was served by a
2099:
1919:Fremantle Technical School
1718:
1712:
1549:
1537:
1036:
1013:
996:Public Transport Authority
781:operating out of Fremantle
744:
665:
473:
410:
405:Australian Football League
33:Fremantle (disambiguation)
18:
5178:
5137:
5031:
5015:
4130:30 September 2011 at the
3958:New life for old National
3805:The Sydney Morning Herald
3499:Western Australian Museum
3458:Shawfactor (7 May 2014).
3321:Western Australian Museum
3264:. 4 June 1929. p. 17
3226:Stewart, William (2009).
2962:
2920:Fremantle railway station
2877:. Each island is home to
2689:Australian rules football
2491:Fremantle railway station
2263:Western Australian Museum
2180:Western Australian Museum
2131:Community Newspaper Group
1927:Scots Presbyterian Church
1848:Fremantle School building
1486:
1439:
1365:
1295:
1225:
1155:
1085:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
872:within their local area.
363:Fremantle was charted as
230:
218:
206:
195:
178:
168:
151:
103:
67:
55:
42:
4967:Fremantle Port Authority
4932:. (Whitcombe and Tombs).
4882:"Education and Research"
4856:"Education and Research"
4621:. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
4611:10 December 2011 at the
4402:. Retrieved 26 May 2011.
4344:. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
4286:. Retrieved 5 June 2011.
3888:17 February 2011 at the
3808:. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
3632:"Freo bans plastic bags"
3573:, 28 June 1944, p.4, at
3541:Sturma, Michael (2006).
3288:"Walyalup women weavers"
3153:
3140:Western Australia portal
3087:, Indonesia (since 1996)
2747:is with the Perth-based
2463:The Containbow sculpture
2275:Dutch East India Company
2221:Little Creatures Brewery
2124:
2086:Fremantle Primary School
1841:Australian Convict Sites
1699:Commonwealth Youth Forum
1680:Battle of the Barricades
1669:House of Representatives
1624:(left) at the launch of
1602:, and is represented by
747:Fremantle submarine base
62:Aerial view of Fremantle
4912:10 October 2012 at the
4733:"About Fremantle Ports"
4692:Walton, Graham (2001).
4653:Season by Season Record
4484:4 November 2011 at the
4392:9 November 2011 at the
4301:16 January 2010 at the
4164:Lonely Planet Australia
2693:Fremantle Football Club
2298:
2024:South Metropolitan TAFE
1881:on the Cappuccino Strip
495:Completed in 1831, the
442:Anglesea Point and the
401:Fremantle Football Club
290:
4928:Favenc, Ernest (1908)
4450:"Fremantle Eisteddfod"
4113:Edith Cowan University
3906:20 August 2009 at the
3754:"Your Elected Members"
3730:. 2013. Archived from
3392:Goulding (2007), p.14.
3200:Fighting for Fremantle
2977:cardiothoracic surgery
2931:Fremantle railway line
2922:
2883:water-based activities
2814:
2684:
2626:
2464:
2333:
2310:
2201:
2193:
2141:) and was replaced by
2113:
2073:Seton Catholic College
2013:
1977:Indigenous Australians
1969:2021 Australian census
1964:
1882:
1852:Commissariat Buildings
1817:
1793:Edwardian architecture
1757:West End Heritage area
1649:major secondary school
1632:
1572:Australian Labor Party
1563:
988:Fremantle railway line
895:
842:
728:Fremantle tram network
688:
683:'s statue of engineer
609:, at the mouth of the
547:Captain James Stirling
503:in the painting below.
416:Indigenous Australians
31:. For other uses, see
4935:Goulding, Dot (2007)
4844:. Fremantle Hospital.
4699:14 April 2011 at the
4334:24 March 2017 at the
4149:22 March 2011 at the
3963:22 March 2012 at the
3401:Favenc (1908), p.242.
2918:
2839:Surf Life Saving Club
2812:
2766:Founded in 1887, the
2670:
2624:
2462:
2400:, and indie pop band
2366:Tarantella Night Club
2328:
2308:Fremantle Arts Centre
2306:
2237:Blessing of the Fleet
2199:
2177:
2107:
2011:
2001:Tertiary institutions
1992:and 7.5% not stated.
1962:St Patrick's Basilica
1960:
1942:the Fremantle Society
1907:Sail and Anchor Hotel
1875:Sail and Anchor Hotel
1872:
1856:Fremantle Arts Centre
1809:
1782:was carried out from
1713:Further information:
1691:Fremantle Declaration
1619:
1559:
1020:Mediterranean climate
894:from a limestone hill
890:
858:mixed-use development
833:
826:Post-Second World War
745:Further information:
679:
584:Western Australia Day
305:, the state capital.
4888:. Fremantle Hospital
4862:. Fremantle Hospital
4838:"Your Hospital Stay"
4658:4 March 2011 at the
4534:. pp. 105–114.
4454:Fremantle Eisteddfod
4189:"Fremantle Festival"
4103:2 April 2015 at the
3052:, Italy (since 1984)
3039:, Italy (since 1983)
3026:, Japan (since 1979)
2975:medicine, and has a
2940:Major highways, the
2701:Unions Football Club
2662:2012 Summer Olympics
2617:Sport and recreation
2514:Two Fists, One Heart
2213:Fishing Boat Harbour
2211:dining culture. The
2143:PerthNow - Fremantle
1086:Record high °C (°F)
640:penal transportation
352:. The convict-built
334:Swan River colonists
293:) is a port city in
128:32.0542°S 115.7475°E
5032:Metropolitan cities
4939:. (Hawkins Press).
4718:6 June 2012 at the
4618:The West Australian
4568:The West Australian
4254:on 13 February 2013
4244:"Heritage Festival"
3756:. City of Fremantle
3667:Nyungar: The People
3637:The West Australian
3571:The West Australian
3527:Dowson, J. (2003).
3416:2 July 2014 at the
3261:The West Australian
2721:East Fremantle Oval
2489:took place outside
2477:. In the 2004 film
2454:Fremantle Town Hall
2267:Shipwreck Galleries
2184:Shipwreck Galleries
1980:Portuguese (0.8%).
1923:Fremantle Synagogue
1837:World Heritage List
1815:World Heritage Site
1751:Looking east along
1592:2013 state election
1561:Fremantle Town Hall
1296:Record low °C (°F)
929:suburb of Fremantle
757:Southern Hemisphere
715:. Camels and their
662:Gateway to the West
358:World Heritage Site
232:Federal division(s)
220:State electorate(s)
123: /
29:Fremantle (company)
5165:Kalgoorlie–Boulder
4818:on 10 October 2012
4284:ABC Radio National
3298:on 7 November 2011
3256:"Fremantle A City"
2969:Fremantle Hospital
2923:
2911:Trams in Fremantle
2815:
2778:players including
2743:. The club's main
2685:
2627:
2553:Peschardt's People
2546:. Episodes of the
2523:The Sleepover Club
2486:Last Train to Freo
2465:
2346:Fremantle Cemetery
2334:
2311:
2202:
2200:Fremantle Festival
2194:
2114:
2046:Fremantle Hospital
2014:
1965:
1909:(which contains a
1883:
1820:When the first 75
1818:
1709:Heritage buildings
1645:largest university
1633:
1596:federal electorate
1564:
931:is bounded by the
896:
868:of non-degradable
851:Challenger Harbour
843:
836:WA Maritime Museum
769:Fremantle Fortress
689:
540:Willem de Vlamingh
385:1987 America's Cup
133:-32.0542; 115.7475
25:Fremantle (suburb)
5209:
5208:
5009:Western Australia
4972:Fremantle Tourism
4460:on 15 August 2020
4248:City of Fremantle
4193:City of Fremantle
3977:Development Plans
3689:978-0-909439-67-5
3606:City of Fremantle
3554:978-1-61251-432-1
2749:West Coast Eagles
2729:Fremantle Dockers
2320:Old Customs House
2083:Lance Holt School
2052:Secondary schools
2034:Curtin University
1973:City of Fremantle
1887:Fremantle Markets
1879:Fremantle Markets
1687:attorneys general
1611:City of Fremantle
1542:
1541:
1489:relative humidity
945:City of Fremantle
668:Fremantle Harbour
605:grounded at Gage
558:Charles Fremantle
476:Swan River Colony
338:Charles Fremantle
307:Fremantle Harbour
295:Western Australia
242:
241:
213:City of Fremantle
158:1829 (settlement)
94:Location in Perth
49:Western Australia
21:City of Fremantle
5239:
5001:
4994:
4987:
4978:
4977:
4917:
4904:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4893:
4878:
4872:
4871:
4869:
4867:
4852:
4846:
4845:
4834:
4828:
4827:
4825:
4823:
4814:. Archived from
4808:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4797:
4782:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4771:
4765:
4759:. Archived from
4758:
4750:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4739:
4729:
4723:
4710:
4704:
4690:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4679:
4669:
4663:
4650:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4639:
4628:
4622:
4602:
4596:
4581:
4572:
4561:16 July 2012 at
4552:
4546:
4545:
4519:
4513:
4507:
4501:
4495:
4489:
4476:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4456:. Archived from
4446:
4440:
4434:
4428:
4411:Brabazon, Tara.
4409:
4403:
4383:
4377:
4370:
4364:
4351:
4345:
4325:
4319:
4312:
4306:
4293:
4287:
4270:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4259:
4250:. Archived from
4240:
4234:
4233:
4231:
4229:
4215:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4204:
4195:. Archived from
4185:
4179:
4160:
4154:
4141:
4135:
4122:
4116:
4094:
4085:
4070:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4056:
4045:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4024:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4013:
4003:
3997:
3996:
3989:
3980:
3974:
3968:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3929:
3923:
3917:
3911:
3898:
3892:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3872:on 25 June 2005.
3868:. Archived from
3862:
3856:
3855:
3834:
3828:
3815:
3809:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3783:
3772:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3750:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3734:on 12 March 2013
3720:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3699:
3693:
3692:
3676:
3670:
3665:Green, N. (ed.)
3663:
3657:
3647:
3641:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3612:on 29 March 2013
3608:. Archived from
3598:
3592:
3583:
3577:
3565:
3559:
3558:
3538:
3532:
3525:
3519:
3516:
3510:
3491:
3485:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3455:
3449:
3427:
3421:
3408:
3402:
3399:
3393:
3390:
3384:
3383:
3357:
3351:
3348:
3342:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3324:
3314:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3303:
3294:. Archived from
3284:
3278:
3277:
3271:
3269:
3252:
3246:
3245:
3223:
3217:
3216:
3195:
3182:
3176:
3167:
3163:
3142:
3137:
3136:
3135:
3113:
3112:
3096:
3095:
3083:
3082:
3061:
3060:
3048:
3047:
3035:
3034:
3022:
3021:
3005:
3004:
2942:Stirling Highway
2837:. The Fremantle
2804:Fremantle Spirit
2770:competes in the
2759:has competed in
2755:. The Fremantle
2677:spectacular mark
2543:The Amazing Race
2538:American version
2421:A Song is a City
2374:John Butler Trio
2148:Fremantle Herald
1899:Sir John Forrest
1864:Victorian Gothic
1839:as part of the "
1826:Fremantle Prison
1811:Fremantle Prison
1748:
1737:
1494:
1443:
1034:
1033:
1028:Fremantle Doctor
1018:Fremantle has a
1000:Stirling Highway
990:which runs from
973:White Gum Valley
941:White Gum Valley
753:Second World War
741:Naval operations
531:
528:
519:Mark John Currie
514:
492:
354:Fremantle Prison
284:
283:
280:
279:
276:
273:
270:
267:
264:
261:
258:
255:
147:
146:
144:
143:
142:
140:
135:
134:
129:
124:
121:
120:
119:
116:
83:
82:
76:
60:
51:
45:
40:
39:
5247:
5246:
5242:
5241:
5240:
5238:
5237:
5236:
5212:
5211:
5210:
5205:
5174:
5138:Regional cities
5133:
5027:
5011:
5005:
4953:
4925:
4920:
4914:Wayback Machine
4905:
4901:
4891:
4889:
4880:
4879:
4875:
4865:
4863:
4854:
4853:
4849:
4836:
4835:
4831:
4821:
4819:
4810:
4809:
4805:
4795:
4793:
4783:
4779:
4769:
4767:
4763:
4756:
4752:
4751:
4747:
4737:
4735:
4731:
4730:
4726:
4720:Wayback Machine
4711:
4707:
4701:Wayback Machine
4691:
4687:
4677:
4675:
4671:
4670:
4666:
4660:Wayback Machine
4651:
4647:
4637:
4635:
4630:
4629:
4625:
4613:Wayback Machine
4603:
4599:
4583:Devaney, John.
4582:
4575:
4553:
4549:
4542:
4520:
4516:
4508:
4504:
4496:
4492:
4486:Wayback Machine
4477:
4473:
4463:
4461:
4448:
4447:
4443:
4435:
4431:
4410:
4406:
4394:Wayback Machine
4384:
4380:
4371:
4367:
4352:
4348:
4341:The 7.30 Report
4336:Wayback Machine
4326:
4322:
4313:
4309:
4303:Wayback Machine
4294:
4290:
4271:
4267:
4257:
4255:
4242:
4241:
4237:
4227:
4225:
4217:
4216:
4212:
4202:
4200:
4199:on 2 March 2013
4187:
4186:
4182:
4161:
4157:
4151:Wayback Machine
4142:
4138:
4132:Wayback Machine
4123:
4119:
4105:Wayback Machine
4095:
4088:
4071:
4064:
4054:
4052:
4046:
4042:
4032:
4030:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4011:
4009:
4005:
4004:
4000:
3991:
3990:
3983:
3975:
3971:
3965:Wayback Machine
3956:
3952:
3942:
3940:
3930:
3926:
3918:
3914:
3908:Wayback Machine
3899:
3895:
3890:Wayback Machine
3881:
3877:
3864:
3863:
3859:
3849:
3835:
3831:
3816:
3812:
3797:
3793:
3773:
3769:
3759:
3757:
3752:
3751:
3747:
3737:
3735:
3724:"Election 2013"
3722:
3721:
3717:
3707:
3705:
3701:
3700:
3696:
3677:
3673:
3664:
3660:
3648:
3644:
3629:
3625:
3615:
3613:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3584:
3580:
3566:
3562:
3555:
3539:
3535:
3526:
3522:
3517:
3513:
3492:
3488:
3471:
3467:
3456:
3452:
3438:Hesperian Press
3428:
3424:
3418:Wayback Machine
3409:
3405:
3400:
3396:
3391:
3387:
3372:
3358:
3354:
3349:
3345:
3340:
3336:
3331:
3327:
3315:
3311:
3301:
3299:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3267:
3265:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3242:
3224:
3220:
3210:
3196:
3185:
3177:
3170:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3138:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3107:
3090:
3077:
3055:
3042:
3029:
3016:
2999:
2989:
2965:
2957:Rottnest Island
2946:Canning Highway
2913:
2907:
2867:Rottnest Island
2863:nature reserves
2847:Blackwall Reach
2821:, River Beach,
2713:North Fremantle
2709:South Fremantle
2619:
2601:Tahnee Atkinson
2589:Sam Worthington
2577:David Frankflin
2508:Teesh and Trude
2426:Redline Records
2390:Martyn P. Casey
2364:resided at the
2301:
2285:Maritime Museum
2172:
2158:on 107.9FM and
2156:Radio Fremantle
2127:
2102:
2080:
2078:Primary schools
2054:
2003:
1998:
1955:
1795:. A process of
1764:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1749:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1727:
1717:
1711:
1665:Carmen Lawrence
1554:
1548:
1543:
1492:
1441:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1016:
1004:Canning Highway
969:South Fremantle
957:North Fremantle
885:
828:
797:Lockheed Hudson
749:
743:
681:Pietro Porcelli
674:
664:
536:
535:
534:
533:
532:
529:
515:
506:
505:
504:
493:
482:
472:
431:("place of the
418:
413:
375:as the largest
330:Dutch explorers
328:"). Visited by
252:
248:
164:
138:
136:
132:
130:
126:
125:
122:
117:
114:
112:
110:
109:
99:
98:
97:
96:
95:
91:
90:
89:
88:
84:
63:
47:
46:
43:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5245:
5235:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5207:
5206:
5204:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5182:
5180:
5176:
5175:
5173:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5141:
5139:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5035:
5033:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5025:
5019:
5017:
5013:
5012:
5004:
5003:
4996:
4989:
4981:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4952:
4951:External links
4949:
4948:
4947:
4945:978-1876067182
4933:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4918:
4899:
4873:
4847:
4829:
4803:
4777:
4766:on 26 May 2012
4745:
4724:
4705:
4685:
4664:
4645:
4623:
4597:
4573:
4547:
4540:
4514:
4502:
4490:
4471:
4441:
4429:
4417:UWA Publishing
4404:
4399:Brisbane Times
4378:
4365:
4346:
4320:
4307:
4288:
4265:
4235:
4210:
4180:
4155:
4136:
4125:Food Festivals
4117:
4086:
4062:
4040:
4019:
3998:
3981:
3969:
3950:
3924:
3912:
3893:
3875:
3857:
3847:
3829:
3810:
3791:
3767:
3745:
3715:
3694:
3671:
3658:
3642:
3623:
3593:
3578:
3560:
3553:
3533:
3520:
3511:
3493:Cairns, Lynn.
3486:
3465:
3450:
3422:
3403:
3394:
3385:
3370:
3352:
3343:
3334:
3325:
3309:
3279:
3247:
3240:
3218:
3208:
3183:
3168:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3150:
3144:
3143:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3122:
3105:
3088:
3071:
3070:
3053:
3040:
3037:Capo d'Orlando
3027:
3014:
3007:Seberang Perai
2991:Fremantle has
2988:
2985:
2964:
2961:
2906:
2905:Transportation
2903:
2869:, followed by
2802:competitions:
2796:Mitchell Marsh
2733:Fremantle Oval
2705:East Fremantle
2681:Fremantle Oval
2618:
2615:
2438:Jarrah Records
2434:Kevin Mitchell
2408:'s 1987 album
2300:
2297:
2229:Esplanade Park
2225:crocodile farm
2217:microbreweries
2171:
2168:
2137:, until 2021 (
2126:
2123:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2074:
2071:
2065:
2060:
2053:
2050:
2042:
2041:
2031:
2021:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1954:
1951:
1860:lunatic asylum
1830:British Empire
1797:gentrification
1789:late Victorian
1750:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1710:
1707:
1641:Prime Minister
1566:The Fremantle
1547:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1437:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1032:
1015:
1012:
977:East Fremantle
937:East Fremantle
884:
881:
866:outlaw the use
827:
824:
816:National Hotel
742:
739:
735:a deadly clash
713:Southern Cross
693:C. Y. O'Connor
685:C. Y. O'Connor
663:
660:
652:Catalpa rescue
588:James Stirling
580:King George IV
516:
509:
508:
507:
494:
487:
486:
485:
484:
483:
471:
468:
417:
414:
412:
409:
377:submarine base
365:a municipality
240:
239:
234:
228:
227:
222:
216:
215:
210:
204:
203:
197:
193:
192:
182:
176:
175:
172:
166:
165:
163:
162:
159:
155:
153:
149:
148:
107:
101:
100:
93:
92:
86:
85:
78:
77:
71:
70:
69:
68:
65:
64:
61:
53:
52:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5244:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5219:
5217:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5177:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5030:
5024:
5021:
5020:
5018:
5014:
5010:
5002:
4997:
4995:
4990:
4988:
4983:
4982:
4979:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4954:
4946:
4942:
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3529:Old Fremantle
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3507:1-920843-52-3
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3482:0-9581760-0-0
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2950:Leach Highway
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2875:Carnac Island
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2871:Garden Island
2868:
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2856:
2855:rock climbing
2852:
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2819:Bathers Beach
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2737:Perth Stadium
2734:
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2714:
2711:(1900–), and
2710:
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2673:John Gerovich
2669:
2665:
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2634:yachting race
2632:
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2623:
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2558:Toni Collette
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2006:
1993:
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1987:
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1959:
1950:
1946:
1943:
1938:
1937:Oriana Cinema
1935:
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1915:Norfolk Hotel
1912:
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1784:Bathers Beach
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1696:
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847:America's Cup
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446:hill area at
445:
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403:, one of two
402:
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75:
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41:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
5201:Port Hedland
5016:Capital city
4936:
4929:
4902:
4890:. Retrieved
4885:
4876:
4864:. Retrieved
4859:
4850:
4841:
4832:
4820:. Retrieved
4816:the original
4806:
4794:. Retrieved
4790:
4780:
4768:. Retrieved
4761:the original
4748:
4736:. Retrieved
4727:
4708:
4688:
4676:. Retrieved
4667:
4648:
4638:28 September
4636:. Retrieved
4626:
4616:
4600:
4584:
4566:
4550:
4527:
4517:
4505:
4493:
4474:
4462:. Retrieved
4458:the original
4453:
4444:
4432:
4412:
4407:
4397:
4387:"Song lines"
4381:
4368:
4358:
4349:
4339:
4323:
4315:
4310:
4291:
4277:
4268:
4256:. Retrieved
4252:the original
4247:
4238:
4226:. Retrieved
4222:
4213:
4201:. Retrieved
4197:the original
4192:
4183:
4163:
4158:
4139:
4120:
4108:
4073:
4053:. Retrieved
4043:
4031:. Retrieved
4022:
4010:. Retrieved
4001:
3972:
3953:
3941:. Retrieved
3937:
3927:
3915:
3896:
3878:
3870:the original
3860:
3852:
3838:
3832:
3822:
3813:
3803:
3794:
3784:– via
3778:
3770:
3758:. Retrieved
3748:
3736:. Retrieved
3732:the original
3727:
3718:
3706:. Retrieved
3697:
3680:
3674:
3666:
3661:
3653:
3645:
3635:
3626:
3614:. Retrieved
3610:the original
3605:
3596:
3581:
3563:
3543:
3536:
3528:
3523:
3514:
3494:
3489:
3473:
3468:
3453:
3433:
3430:Clune, Frank
3425:
3406:
3397:
3388:
3361:
3355:
3346:
3337:
3328:
3312:
3300:. Retrieved
3296:the original
3282:
3272:– via
3266:. Retrieved
3259:
3250:
3231:
3221:
3213:
3199:
3161:
3121:(since 1999)
3104:(since 1996)
3072:
3069:(since 1996)
3013:(since 1978)
2990:
2981:
2966:
2954:
2939:
2928:
2924:
2899:scuba diving
2859:cliff diving
2835:kite surfing
2816:
2765:
2757:women's team
2686:
2628:
2608:
2585:Simon Lyndon
2566:
2551:
2541:
2529:Streetsmartz
2527:
2521:
2519:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2496:Bran Nue Dae
2494:
2484:
2478:
2468:
2466:
2428:, co-run by
2419:
2416:Bridal Train
2409:
2378:Little Birdy
2335:
2312:
2278:
2271:commissariat
2260:
2256:
2241:
2206:
2203:
2187:
2164:
2160:91.3 SportFM
2153:
2146:
2142:
2134:
2128:
2119:
2115:
2043:
2038:Peter Newman
2004:
1982:
1966:
1953:Demographics
1947:
1931:
1911:microbrewery
1884:
1845:
1819:
1773:
1765:
1684:
1673:
1657:Frank Gibson
1653:Kings Square
1634:
1627:
1608:
1584:Adele Carles
1565:
1370:mm (inches)
1017:
985:
981:town council
979:has its own
949:Beaconsfield
926:
913:Xanthorrhoea
911:
907:
903:
897:
874:
870:plastic bags
862:Kings Square
855:
844:
838:building on
809:
802:
790:
765:Pearl Harbor
750:
732:
725:
690:
634:
628:
625:
619:
602:
592:
569:
563:
552:
544:
537:
522:
463:
459:
455:
441:
428:
419:
373:World War II
362:
319:
314:
244:
243:
37:
5179:Large towns
5104:South Perth
4892:26 February
4866:26 February
4678:18 February
4258:26 February
4228:26 February
4203:26 February
4033:18 February
4012:18 February
3650:Lyon, R. M.
3616:26 February
3411:The Fenians
3302:18 December
2993:sister city
2895:snorkelling
2827:Freo Doctor
2823:South Beach
2792:Shaun Marsh
2788:Geoff Marsh
2780:Graeme Wood
2761:AFL Women's
2753:Grand Final
2605:fifth cycle
2573:Ewen Leslie
2511:(2003) and
2394:Tame Impala
2370:John Butler
2354:James Baker
2350:Dom Mariani
2248:Leederville
2244:Northbridge
2112:for seafood
1813:, a UNESCO
1776:Round House
1753:High Street
1637:John Curtin
1622:John Curtin
1604:Josh Wilson
1600:John Curtin
1576:by-election
904:Booyeembara
785:Philippines
779:submarines
761:Pacific War
751:During the
656:Bully Hayes
615:prison hulk
576:New Holland
530: 1831
501:Arthur Head
497:Round House
452:Round House
450:(where the
448:Arthur Head
342:New Holland
170:Postcode(s)
152:Established
131: /
118:115°44′51″E
105:Coordinates
5216:Categories
5099:Rockingham
5094:Perth City
5007:Cities of
4923:References
4822:31 October
4770:31 October
4738:31 October
4318:, Issue 3.
4109:3rd Degree
4055:3 December
3943:14 January
3786:Wikisource
2973:hyperbaric
2909:See also:
2887:sunbathing
2687:Organised
2671:Statue of
2642:Gage Roads
2593:Megan Gale
2569:Emma Booth
2448:, and the
2406:Paul Kelly
2386:Eskimo Joe
2362:Kim Salmon
2239:ceremony.
1854:, and the
1719:See also:
1639:served as
1582:candidate
1568:state seat
1550:See also:
1442:(≥ 0.2 mm)
933:Swan River
918:eucalyptus
902:people as
822:soldiers.
812:Shangri-la
777:Free Dutch
709:Kalgoorlie
705:Coolgardie
666:See also:
635:Hougoumont
611:Swan River
572:Union Flag
564:Challenger
474:See also:
299:Swan River
137: (
115:32°03′15″S
5222:Fremantle
5191:Esperance
5160:Geraldton
5155:Busselton
5074:Joondalup
5064:Fremantle
5044:Bayswater
4812:"CAT Bus"
4464:16 August
4415:. Perth:
4296:Bon Scott
3824:Perth Now
3436:. Perth:
3102:Indonesia
2935:Guildford
2790:and sons
2784:Brad Hogg
2707:(1898–),
2581:Mary Ward
2562:Ben Elton
2548:BBC World
2470:Windrider
2402:San Cisco
2382:The Waifs
2358:punk rock
2342:Bon Scott
2340:frontman
2330:Bon Scott
2208:al fresco
1996:Education
1769:Edwardian
1676:conflicts
1628:Fremantle
1590:) in the
1493:(at 1500)
883:Geography
733:In 1919,
697:limestone
562:HMS
551:HMS
444:limestone
393:Edwardian
389:Victorian
245:Fremantle
237:Fremantle
225:Fremantle
201:Perth CBD
180:Time zone
139:Fremantle
87:Fremantle
44:Fremantle
5196:Karratha
5170:Mandurah
5129:Wanneroo
5109:Stirling
5089:Nedlands
5084:Melville
5069:Gosnells
5059:Cockburn
5039:Armadale
4910:Archived
4791:PerthNow
4716:Archived
4697:Archived
4656:Archived
4609:Archived
4559:Archived
4482:Archived
4427:, p. 217
4419:, 2005.
4390:Archived
4360:eMU News
4332:Archived
4316:Pig Meat
4299:Archived
4178:, p. 847
4170:, 2004.
4147:Archived
4128:Archived
4101:Archived
3961:Archived
3904:Archived
3886:Archived
3501:, 2011.
3440:, 1997.
3414:Archived
3166:FREE-oh.
3126:See also
3098:Surabaya
3067:Portugal
3050:Molfetta
3024:Yokosuka
3011:Malaysia
2885:such as
2851:canoeing
2741:Burswood
2603:won the
2517:(2008).
2505:(1992),
2430:Jebediah
2360:pioneer
1990:Anglican
1986:Catholic
1934:art deco
1822:convicts
1546:Politics
1487:Average
1435:(30.10)
1366:Average
1151:(108.3)
1146:(104.0)
1141:(102.2)
1101:(102.9)
1096:(105.8)
1091:(108.3)
961:O'Connor
805:(SS-187)
803:Sturgeon
793:(SS-188)
730:opened.
629:Scindian
603:Anglesea
593:Parmelia
464:Manjaree
460:Walyalup
456:Manjaree
429:Walyalup
397:bohemian
350:convicts
291:Walyalup
196:Location
5150:Bunbury
5124:Vincent
5114:Subiaco
5079:Kwinana
5054:Canning
5049:Belmont
4084:, p. 98
3448:, p. 11
3380:6423026
3319:at the
3119:Croatia
3115:Korčula
3063:Funchal
2891:surfing
2879:endemic
2843:groynes
2745:rivalry
2727:by the
2646:Clipper
2536:of the
2534:episode
2372:of the
2280:Batavia
2252:Subiaco
2189:Batavia
2170:Culture
2133:paper,
2100:Economy
1988:, 8.1%
1967:In the
1913:), the
1895:premier
1891:buskers
1780:whaling
1430:(0.45)
1425:(0.72)
1420:(1.66)
1415:(2.72)
1410:(4.63)
1405:(6.15)
1400:(6.52)
1395:(4.44)
1390:(1.63)
1385:(0.64)
1380:(0.44)
1375:(0.25)
1361:(36.0)
1356:(48.9)
1351:(44.1)
1346:(41.2)
1341:(36.0)
1336:(37.6)
1331:(37.4)
1326:(39.2)
1321:(41.2)
1316:(41.2)
1311:(45.3)
1306:(50.4)
1301:(53.1)
1291:(56.8)
1286:(61.7)
1281:(58.1)
1276:(54.1)
1271:(51.8)
1266:(50.4)
1261:(50.0)
1256:(52.0)
1251:(54.9)
1246:(58.8)
1241:(62.6)
1236:(64.6)
1231:(64.0)
1221:(71.8)
1216:(77.7)
1211:(73.4)
1206:(68.2)
1201:(65.3)
1196:(63.1)
1191:(62.8)
1186:(64.6)
1181:(68.5)
1176:(74.5)
1171:(79.5)
1166:(82.2)
1161:(81.1)
1136:(97.3)
1131:(80.2)
1126:(78.8)
1121:(77.9)
1116:(79.3)
1111:(82.9)
1106:(96.4)
1014:Climate
900:Nyungar
877:Pilbara
775:and 11
773:British
721:by-laws
553:Success
462:and at
437:Noongar
425:Noongar
422:Whadjuk
411:History
322:Noongar
287:Nyungar
5186:Broome
5145:Albany
4943:
4796:9 July
4591:
4538:
4423:
4174:
4080:
3845:
3781:
3738:23 May
3708:16 May
3687:
3551:
3505:
3480:
3444:
3378:
3368:
3238:
3206:
3085:Padang
2963:Health
2444:, the
2436:, and
2316:J Shed
1834:UNESCO
1647:and a
1631:, 1942
1594:. The
1580:Greens
1482:121.8
1042:Month
1024:Köppen
971:, and
965:Samson
953:Hilton
908:Gardoo
763:after
717:Afghan
644:Fenian
433:woylie
326:woylie
208:LGA(s)
5023:Perth
4764:(PDF)
4757:(PDF)
3760:9 May
3590:Trove
3575:Trove
3274:Trove
3268:2 May
3154:Notes
2654:Volvo
2650:Velux
2338:AC/DC
2277:ship
2125:Media
2070:(CBC)
1661:Timor
1626:HMAS
1473:10.9
1470:14.4
1467:17.4
1464:19.3
1461:17.8
1458:14.1
1433:764.6
1408:117.7
1403:156.2
1398:165.5
1393:112.8
1081:Year
992:Perth
922:fired
820:Māori
791:Sargo
620:Lotus
607:Roads
598:Perth
549:, in
381:Italy
303:Perth
189:UTC+8
5119:Swan
4941:ISBN
4894:2013
4868:2013
4824:2012
4798:2021
4772:2012
4740:2012
4680:2013
4640:2013
4589:ISBN
4536:ISBN
4466:2020
4421:ISBN
4260:2013
4230:2013
4205:2013
4172:ISBN
4078:ISBN
4057:2020
4035:2013
4014:2013
3945:2011
3843:ISBN
3762:2024
3740:2022
3710:2012
3685:ISBN
3618:2013
3549:ISBN
3503:ISBN
3478:ISBN
3442:ISBN
3376:OCLC
3366:ISBN
3304:2010
3270:2018
3236:ISBN
3204:ISBN
2948:and
2897:and
2873:and
2857:and
2833:and
2831:wind
2794:and
2776:Test
2652:and
2638:1983
2591:and
2583:and
2526:and
2502:Wind
2398:Pond
2396:and
2384:and
2299:Arts
2250:and
2178:The
1925:and
1885:The
1877:and
1873:The
1850:and
1791:and
1774:The
1723:and
1491:(%)
1479:3.9
1476:6.8
1455:7.8
1452:4.2
1449:2.6
1446:2.6
1428:11.4
1423:18.2
1418:42.2
1413:69.2
1388:41.3
1383:16.3
1378:11.3
1304:10.2
1299:11.7
1289:13.8
1284:16.5
1279:14.5
1274:12.3
1269:11.0
1264:10.2
1259:10.0
1254:11.1
1249:12.7
1244:14.9
1239:17.0
1234:18.1
1229:17.8
1219:22.1
1214:25.4
1209:23.0
1204:20.1
1199:18.5
1194:17.3
1189:17.1
1184:18.1
1179:20.3
1174:23.6
1169:26.4
1164:27.9
1159:27.3
1149:42.4
1144:40.0
1139:39.0
1134:36.3
1129:26.8
1124:26.0
1119:25.5
1114:26.3
1109:28.3
1104:35.8
1099:39.4
1094:41.0
1089:42.4
1078:Dec
1075:Nov
1072:Oct
1069:Sep
1066:Aug
1063:Jul
1060:Jun
1057:May
1054:Apr
1051:Mar
1048:Feb
1045:Jan
1006:and
939:and
927:The
916:and
834:The
801:USS
789:USS
711:and
670:and
478:and
391:and
315:Freo
185:AWST
174:6160
23:and
2675:'s
2607:of
2540:of
2287:on
2182:'s
1578:to
1533:61
1530:60
1527:59
1524:62
1521:62
1518:63
1515:66
1512:64
1509:62
1506:59
1503:57
1500:55
1497:57
1373:6.3
1359:2.2
1354:9.4
1349:6.7
1344:5.1
1339:2.2
1334:3.1
1329:3.0
1324:4.0
1319:5.1
1314:5.1
1309:7.4
590:on
560:of
521:),
285:) (
5218::
4884:.
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4840:.
4789:.
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4576:^
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4530:.
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