854:
509:. As a result, a French soldier could potentially chamber a 7.92×57mm cartridge (which were also in fairly widespread use by the French military, e.g. in machine guns obtained as war reparations) and cause a massive failure if fired in a rifle designed for the less powerful and smaller calibre 7.5×57mm. With the newer 54mm case, a 7.92×57mm Mauser round would be too long for the chamber and prevent incorrect ammunition from being used. Two bullet variations were tested for military use at the time, the light bullet Mle 1924 Balle C and heavy bullet Mle 1924 Balle D.
793:
554:
639:
42:
749:
In countries where restrictions prevent civilian hunting use of firearms chambered in
Military cartridges still considered "War Materiel" like the 7.5×54 French MAS, owners of surplus military firearms may have them changed to a different, non-military cartridge. The easiest and usually the cheapest
725:
or about 295 MPa (42,800 psi). The original military brass is highly prone to head separation when reloaded above 40,000 CUP. The reason is that the military Berdan-primed cartridges were made with a specially scored internal annular groove between the head and body to purposely weaken the
778:
in the US, but commercially made in Europe.) Both these chamberings completely remove the original 7.5×54 MAS chamber, and have the same pressure ratings as the 7.5×54 MAS cartridge. Both cartridges have the same cartridge case dimensions including a common maximum unloaded case length of 55.10mm,
779:
but their primarily difference lies in their loaded overall length (OAL). The 30-284 has a shorter OAL of 72mm, while the NOLASCO specifies a longer OAL of 76mm, the same as the 7.5×54 MAS. This can be helpful for loading longer bullets with better ballistic coefficients for hunting.
539:
Other variations of the 7.5×54mm French military round are: armor-piercing (Balle P ), tracer (Balle T ), armor-piercing tracer (Balle TP ), incendiary (Balle I ), gallery practice and blank. The 7.5mm×54 French round is still classified in France as war material.
658:
twist rate for this cartridge is 270 mm (1 in 10.63 inches), 4 grooves, Ø lands = 7.57 mm (0.298 in), Ø grooves = 7.85 mm (0.309 in), land width = 3.70 mm (0.146 in). However, fortress machine guns in the
504:
cartridge was introduced. However it lasted only until 1929 when it was replaced with the slightly shorter 7.5×54mm MAS 1924-M29, due to the original cartridge being very similar in size and appearance to the German
745:
has brought onto the U.S. market freshly manufactured reloadable non-corrosive 7.5×54mm French ammunition loaded with a 9.0 grams (139 gr) bullet that meets the specifications of the original round.
500:. Due to the demands of mass production of the 8mm Lebel round during World War I it was not able to do so until the war had ended in November 1918. Six years later, in 1924, the
682:(Commission Internationale Permanente pour l'Epreuve des Armes à Feu Portatives) rulings the 7.5×54mm French can handle up to 380.00 MPa (55,114 psi) P
528:. The "heavy ball" 12.35 grams (190.6 gr) Balle 1929 D featured a boat-tailed spitzer bullet and had limited specialized use in automatic weapons like the
1229:
730:. MAS 36 bolt-action rifles are capable of handling pressure much higher than 40,000 CUP. For the handloader, 7.62mm NATO load data would work.
1075:
1174:
299:
726:
case and prevent reloading by enemy forces, which had apparently been a problem at one time for the French when they occupied
1219:
626:
O) cartridge case capacity. The exterior shape of the case was designed to promote reliable case feeding and extraction in
1214:
1162:
1156:
814:
575:
1199:
717:
The original French-made military ammunition tends to be scarce in the United States and is often corrosive and always
1017:
948:
840:
601:
822:
583:
709:
cartridge, which succeeded it in French military use, offers similar ballistics compared to the 7.5×54mm French.
17:
1189:
818:
727:
579:
1184:
973:
698:
regulated countries are currently (2017) proof tested at 475.00 MPa (68,893 psi) PE piezo pressure.
1224:
943:"Military and Machine Gun Cartridges", Jean Huon, 1988, Ironside International Pub., Inc, Alexandria, VA,
909:
882:
533:
525:
1194:
Huon, Jean, 1988, "Military Rifle and
Machine Gun Cartridges, Ironside International Publishers, Inc.
1130:
1106:
770:
has registered both the 30-284 NOLASCO and the extremely similar 30-284 Winchester (both considered "
477:
round. The 7.5 French cartridge is somewhat similar in appearance to the slightly longer and thicker
443:
173:
1082:
933:
853:
803:
722:
564:
857:
Belted 7.5×54mm French ammunition for use in the MAC 52 aircraft variant of the AA-52 machine gun.
807:
568:
1058:
694:
pressure to certify for sale to consumers. This means that 7.5×54mm French chambered arms in
493:
the French Army realized that it needed to update its once revolutionary, but now obsolete,
1168:
435:
287:
8:
109:
506:
887:
763:
759:
751:
529:
466:
923:
Lebel 1886-93 M27 (Two thirds of production. The first products are 7.5×58mm caliber.)
741:(Swedish Mauser) brass with commercial case forming dies. The ammunition manufacturer
512:
The French Army chose to adopt "light ball" 9.0 grams (139 gr) Balle C flat base
1195:
1013:
944:
915:
892:
771:
663:
used 235 mm twist rate since they were designed for a heavier, Mle 1933D bullet. The
129:
1179:
702:
686:
piezo pressure. In C.I.P. regulated countries every rifle cartridge combo has to be
478:
459:
455:
990:
755:
687:
664:
775:
706:
474:
501:
513:
428:
654:
Americans would define the shoulder angle at alpha/2 = 20 degrees. The common
1208:
742:
718:
668:
1040:
938:
877:
734:
672:
660:
619:
291:
264:
113:
105:
631:
627:
490:
451:
121:
117:
738:
497:
494:
470:
447:
465:
The 7.5×54mm French MAS has an uncommon 12.39 mm (0.488 in)
1012:(11th ed.). Iola, WI, USA: Gun Digest Books. pp. 353, 375.
481:
GP11 round but users should never try to interchange the two rounds.
454:, and served as the French service cartridge until superseded by the
968:
966:
964:
792:
553:
903:
898:
125:
95:
1190:
FRENCH 7.5x54 LOADS AND RIFLES By
Richard Lindström July 31, 2005
961:
655:
473:
diameter, and it has ballistics comparable to the 7.62×51mm NATO/
91:
87:
868:
862:
767:
695:
691:
679:
646:
638:
521:
517:
439:
424:
83:
60:
41:
874:
737:
7.5×54mm French cartridge cases can be produced by reforming
615:
432:
401:
Source(s): C.I.P. SurplusRifle.com /Cartridges of the World
754:
the firearm to something that uses the same barrel and
782:
397:
Test barrel length: 574 mm (22.60 in) and
1206:
1008:Barnes, Frank C. (2006) . Skinner, Stan (ed.).
1059:"Wikimaginot - le wiki de la ligne Maginot"
821:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
582:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
349:9.0 g (139 gr) FMJ Privi Partizan
1175:7.5×54 French MAS Cartridge - French - ALM
40:
1230:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1929
841:Learn how and when to remove this message
721:. The pressure is rated at around 40,000
602:Learn how and when to remove this message
852:
516:ammunition for universal service in the
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
543:
14:
1207:
1070:
1068:
1007:
382:12.35 g (191 gr) Balle D FMJ
1026:
974:"C.I.P. TDCC datasheet 7,5 × 54 MAS"
819:adding citations to reliable sources
786:
675:(some commercial ammo) Large rifle.
580:adding citations to reliable sources
547:
446:cartridge. It replaced the obsolete
338:9.0 g (139 gr) Balle C FMJ
1081:. bobp.cip-bobp.org. Archived from
1065:
1001:
462:cartridges in the 1970s and 1980s.
24:
783:Weapons chambered for 7.5×54mm MAS
25:
1241:
1150:
651:. All sizes in millimeters (mm).
634:alike, under extreme conditions.
305:380.00 MPa (55,114 psi)
1180:Le fusil de 7,5 mm modèle MAS 36
791:
637:
552:
388:2,974 J (2,194 ft⋅lbf)
377:3,650 J (2,690 ft⋅lbf)
366:3,550 J (2,620 ft⋅lbf)
355:3,104 J (2,289 ft⋅lbf)
344:3,026 J (2,232 ft⋅lbf)
758:, but removes the old military
712:
1123:
1099:
1051:
983:
385:694 m/s (2,280 ft/s)
374:790 m/s (2,600 ft/s)
363:850 m/s (2,800 ft/s)
352:830 m/s (2,700 ft/s)
341:820 m/s (2,700 ft/s)
13:
1:
955:
614:The 7.5×54mm French has 3.76
255:76.00 mm (2.992 in)
247:54.00 mm (2.126 in)
231:12.34 mm (0.486 in)
223:12.25 mm (0.482 in)
215:11.30 mm (0.445 in)
371:11.7 g (181 gr) SP
239:1.40 mm (0.055 in)
207:8.66 mm (0.341 in)
199:7.57 mm (0.298 in)
191:7.84 mm (0.309 in)
7:
1220:Pistol and rifle cartridges
927:
399:600 mm (23.62 in)
360:9.0 g (139 gr) SP
10:
1246:
883:FM 24/29 light machine gun
678:According to the official
484:
526:Mle 1924-29 machine rifle
524:rifles as well as in the
396:
387:
376:
365:
354:
343:
332:
329:
326:
322:
318:
314:
309:
297:
283:
275:
259:
251:
243:
235:
227:
219:
211:
203:
195:
187:
179:
169:
164:
156:
148:
140:
135:
101:
79:
71:
66:
57:Place of origin
56:
48:
39:
32:
1215:7.5×54mm French firearms
1185:C.I.P. TDCC 7,5 x 54 MAS
934:List of rifle cartridges
871:and FSA MAS 49/56 rifles
690:at 125% of this maximum
645:7.5×54mm French maximum
263:3.76 cm (58.0
1010:Cartridges of the World
858:
444:7.5×57mm MAS mod. 1924
438:. It was developed by
212:Shoulder diameter
174:7.5×57mm MAS mod. 1924
34:7.5×54mm MAS mod. 1929
27:French rifle cartridge
920:Fusil Mle 1907/15-M34
856:
310:Ballistic performance
279:270 mm (10.63 inches)
1041:"CIP - Homologation"
995:www.surplusrifle.com
912:aircraft machine gun
906:aircraft machine gun
895:aircraft machine gun
815:improve this section
649:cartridge dimensions
576:improve this section
544:Cartridge dimensions
442:as an update to the
188:Bullet diameter
160:Balle "C", Balle "D"
1225:Military cartridges
1169:Munitions de 7,5 mm
1136:. bobp.cip-bobp.org
1112:. bobp.cip-bobp.org
1088:on 28 November 2020
671:(military ammo) or
419:(designated as the
252:Overall length
183:Rimless, bottleneck
110:First Indochina War
991:"surplusrifle.com"
910:FN-Browning mle 38
888:Reibel machine gun
859:
772:wildcat cartridges
450:round used during
298:Maximum pressure (
276:Rifling twist
236:Rim thickness
220:Base diameter
204:Neck diameter
196:Land diameter
136:Production history
1045:bobp.cip-bobp.org
916:AA-52 machine gun
851:
850:
843:
612:
611:
604:
405:
404:
392:
391:
292:Boxer Large rifle
228:Rim diameter
130:Anglophone Crisis
16:(Redirected from
1237:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1135:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1111:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1087:
1080:
1072:
1063:
1062:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1037:
1024:
1023:
1005:
999:
998:
987:
981:
980:
978:
970:
846:
839:
835:
832:
826:
795:
787:
641:
607:
600:
596:
593:
587:
556:
548:
507:7.92×57mm Mauser
327:Bullet mass/type
324:
323:
284:Primer type
244:Case length
170:Parent case
44:
35:
30:
29:
21:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1235:
1234:
1205:
1204:
1163:7.5 Mas Ammo -2
1157:7.5 Mas Ammo -1
1153:
1148:
1139:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1066:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1039:
1038:
1027:
1020:
1006:
1002:
989:
988:
984:
976:
972:
971:
962:
958:
930:
847:
836:
830:
827:
812:
796:
785:
776:.284 Winchester
774:" based on the
715:
707:.308 Winchester
685:
625:
608:
597:
591:
588:
573:
557:
546:
487:
475:.308 Winchester
409:7.5×54mm French
400:
398:
268:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
67:Service history
33:
28:
23:
22:
18:7.5x54mm French
15:
12:
11:
5:
1243:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1203:
1202:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1166:
1160:
1152:
1151:External links
1149:
1147:
1146:
1122:
1098:
1064:
1050:
1025:
1018:
1000:
982:
959:
957:
954:
953:
952:
941:
936:
929:
926:
925:
924:
921:
918:
913:
907:
901:
896:
890:
885:
880:
872:
866:
849:
848:
799:
797:
790:
784:
781:
714:
711:
703:7.62×51mm NATO
683:
623:
610:
609:
560:
558:
551:
545:
542:
536:machine guns.
534:FM Mle 1924M29
514:spitzer bullet
489:By the end of
486:
483:
479:7.5×55mm Swiss
460:7.62×51mm NATO
456:5.56×45mm NATO
403:
402:
394:
393:
390:
389:
386:
383:
379:
378:
375:
372:
368:
367:
364:
361:
357:
356:
353:
350:
346:
345:
342:
339:
335:
334:
331:
328:
320:
319:
316:
315:
312:
311:
307:
306:
303:
295:
294:
285:
281:
280:
277:
273:
272:
266:
261:
257:
256:
253:
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
229:
225:
224:
221:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
197:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
181:
180:Case type
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
165:Specifications
162:
161:
158:
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:
142:
138:
137:
133:
132:
103:
99:
98:
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1242:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1201:
1200:0-935554-05 X
1197:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1132:
1126:
1108:
1102:
1084:
1077:
1071:
1069:
1060:
1054:
1046:
1042:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1021:
1019:0-89689-297-2
1015:
1011:
1004:
996:
992:
986:
975:
969:
967:
965:
960:
950:
949:0-935554-05-X
946:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
931:
922:
919:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
900:
897:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
860:
855:
845:
842:
834:
824:
820:
816:
810:
809:
805:
800:This section
798:
794:
789:
788:
780:
777:
773:
769:
766:process. The
765:
764:re-chambering
761:
757:
753:
747:
744:
743:Prvi Partizan
740:
736:
731:
729:
724:
720:
719:Berdan-primed
710:
708:
704:
701:The American
699:
697:
693:
689:
681:
676:
674:
670:
666:
662:
657:
652:
650:
648:
642:
640:
635:
633:
629:
621:
617:
606:
603:
595:
585:
581:
577:
571:
570:
566:
561:This section
559:
555:
550:
549:
541:
537:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
510:
508:
503:
499:
496:
492:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
448:8×50mmR Lebel
445:
441:
437:
434:
431:bottlenecked
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
395:
384:
381:
380:
373:
370:
369:
362:
359:
358:
351:
348:
347:
340:
337:
336:
325:
321:
317:
313:
308:
304:
301:
296:
293:
289:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
262:
260:Case capacity
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
175:
172:
168:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
134:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
104:
100:
97:
93:
89:
85:
82:
78:
74:
70:
65:
62:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
38:
31:
19:
1138:. Retrieved
1125:
1114:. Retrieved
1101:
1090:. Retrieved
1083:the original
1053:
1044:
1009:
1003:
994:
985:
939:7 mm caliber
878:sniper rifle
837:
831:January 2021
828:
813:Please help
801:
748:
735:Boxer-primed
732:
716:
713:Availability
700:
677:
661:Maginot line
653:
644:
643:
636:
632:machine guns
613:
598:
592:January 2021
589:
574:Please help
562:
538:
511:
502:7.5×57mm MAS
488:
464:
421:7,5 × 54 MAS
420:
416:
412:
408:
406:
114:Algerian War
106:World War II
762:during the
733:Reloadable
665:primer type
630:rifles and
628:bolt-action
491:World War I
452:World War I
122:Vietnam War
118:Suez Crisis
1209:Categories
1140:2021-05-02
1116:2021-05-02
1092:2021-05-02
956:References
750:way is to
530:Mle 1931 F
498:ammunition
495:8 mm Lebel
471:breechface
413:7.5 French
72:In service
802:does not
752:rechamber
563:does not
436:cartridge
75:1929–1990
1171:(French)
1165:(French)
1159:(French)
928:See also
904:MAC 1934
899:MAC 1931
739:6.5×55mm
532:and the
330:Velocity
157:Variants
149:Designed
141:Designer
126:Shaba II
96:Cameroon
1131:"Table"
1107:"Table"
1076:"Table"
823:removed
808:sources
760:chamber
728:Morocco
688:proofed
656:rifling
584:removed
569:sources
485:History
429:rimless
427:) is a
423:by the
417:7.5 MAS
92:Vietnam
88:Germany
80:Used by
1198:
1016:
947:
869:MAS-49
863:MAS-36
768:C.I.P.
696:C.I.P.
692:C.I.P.
680:C.I.P.
669:Berdan
647:C.I.P.
620:grains
618:(58.0
522:MAS-49
518:MAS-36
467:breech
440:France
425:C.I.P.
333:Energy
300:C.I.P.
288:Berdan
84:France
61:France
1134:(PDF)
1110:(PDF)
1086:(PDF)
1079:(PDF)
977:(PDF)
893:Darne
875:FR F1
865:rifle
673:Boxer
433:rifle
415:, or
52:Rifle
1196:ISBN
1014:ISBN
945:ISBN
806:any
804:cite
756:bore
567:any
565:cite
520:and
469:and
458:and
407:The
265:gr H
152:1924
102:Wars
49:Type
817:by
723:CUP
684:max
667:is
578:by
290:or
144:MAS
1211::
1067:^
1043:.
1028:^
993:.
963:^
616:ml
411:,
94:,
90:,
86:,
1143:.
1119:.
1095:.
1061:.
1047:.
1022:.
997:.
979:.
951:,
844:)
838:(
833:)
829:(
825:.
811:.
705:/
624:2
622:H
605:)
599:(
594:)
590:(
586:.
572:.
302:)
271:)
269:O
267:2
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
