236:, also the suggestion of Greenfield, who in 1827 edited for the publisher his 'Comprehensive Bible,’ with 4,000 illustrative notes, 500,000 marginal references, a general introduction, and a variety of other useful information. Bagster's Syriac New Testament (1828–29) Hebrew New Testament (1830), Polymicrian Greek Lexicon (1829), Schmidt's Greek Concordance (1829), and, in fact, all the small and beautifully printed Polymicrian series, were also edited by Greenfield.
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248:(1380), Tyndale (1534), Cranmer (1539), the Genevan (1557), the Anglo-Rhemish (1582), and the authorised (1611)) together with the Greek text after Scholz, and a valuable historical account of the English translations. Another noteworthy publication was the 'Bible of every land', 4to, supplying specimens of over 270 different languages and versions.
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was published in 1828, repeated in 1831, and subsequently, presenting eight languages at the opening of the volume, and including all the ancient and modern versions above mentioned. Copies of the different texts and translations were brought out separately, and in various combinations. Although best
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In 1816, Bagster brought out "The
English version of the polyglot bible" (with a preface by T. Chevalier), in foolscap octavo size, containing a selection of over 60,000 parallel references, mainly selected and all verified by himself. The book was extremely successful. Every detail in its production
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The well-known motto of the firm, "πολλαὶ μὲν θνητοῖς γλῶτται, μία δ'ἀθανάτοισιν" ("The inhabitants of earth have many tongues, those of heaven have but one"), is said to have been due to the Rev. H. F. Cary. The
Bagster family said the Latin version, "multæ terricolis linguæ, cœlestibus una", was
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In consequence of the arbitrary regulations of the excise authorities, paper only of certain sizes could be had. It was partially owing to
Bagster's exertions that the rules were modified. Two other forms of the English bible were issued, and, all of them harmonising page for page, began what is
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to the polyglot edition of the Hebrew Bible, which caused him to be engaged as a proof-reader to the various learned publications
Bagster was then bringing out. In 1824, Bagster circulated the prospectus of a polyglot grammar in twenty or thirty languages upon the principles of
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resolved at its annual
Conference in 1865 that a copy of Bagster's Bible, the Conference Journal, the connection's deed poll and the general rules of the society should become the insignia of office of the president, to be handed down in succession.
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French, Italian, Spanish, and German Bible, which was destroyed by fire on the premises in March 1822, when only twenty-three copies of the New
Testament portion were preserved. A folio edition of the
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Many books were subsequently printed by
Bagster. A quarto issued in 1841 is specially deserving of mention. It is 'The English Hexapla,’ giving six important versions of the New Testament in English (
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was superintended by the publisher, who introduced a new style of binding in the best Turkey
Morocco, with flexible tight backs, the sheets being sewed with thin thread or silk. He also used prepared
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293:(1800–1835) who printed many of the firm's publications. Due to the younger Samuel's early death, his brother Jonathan (1813–1872) succeeded the elder Samuel as senior member of the firm.
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known as the 'Facsimile Series.' The publication of the first volume of the polyglot was followed in 1821 by an octoglot edition of the liturgy of the
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Bagster married Eunice Birch on 19 December 1797; she survived him 26 years, dying on the eve of her 99th birthday. He died at his residence in
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known for publishing religious works, other books were sometimes issued, including 'A Synoptical
Compend of British Botany, Arranged After the
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in a handsome quarto. The eight languages were
English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, ancient Greek, modern Greek, and Latin.
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appeared between 1817 and 1828, four volumes in foolscap octavo and quarto form, containing, besides the prolegomena of Dr.
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to Mr. Grierson. It had been decided, however, that the patent did not apply to bibles printed with notes.
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gave Samuel Bagster the idea of supplying a convenient and inexpensive edition. He first brought out a
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composed by William Greenfield. The two versions appear on Greenfield's tomb; according to
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Samuel Bagster was born on 26 December 1772, the second son of George and Mary Bagster, of
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on 28 March 1851, aged 78, and is commemorated with a large ledger slab memorial at
30:(26 December 1772 – 28 March 1851) was the founder of the publishing firm of
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A few years before he left, the rarity and consequent costliness of all
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In 1822, Bagster made the acquaintance of the self-taught Orientalist,
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to the king's printer and the two great universities, in
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46:. He was educated at Northampton under the Rev.
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309:McClintock, J. and Strong, J. (1870),
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181:version. An edition was printed of a
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161:version of the Old Testament, the
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343:Dictionary of National Biography
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271:Dictionary of National Biography
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384:Burials at Abney Park Cemetery
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117:Bagster's polyglot bible
28:Samuel Bagster the elder
130:Move and other printing
109:and John Bruce, and in
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267:Henry Richard Tedder
152:Samaritan Pentateuch
287:Abney Park Cemetery
221:William Greenfield
215:William Greenfield
62:Printing the Bible
32:Bagster & Sons
18:Bagster & Sons
225:Imperial Magazine
209:Church of England
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150:with points, the
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364:1772 births
283:Old Windsor
194:System' by
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358:Categories
297:References
260:Firm motto
173:, and the
156:Septuagint
144:Samuel Lee
86:, both in
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