1238:
33:
1337:
63:
76:
2109:
50:
1774:
1023:
mapping exercise, many settled Iraqi migrants in the UK moved for educational purposes or to seek a better life in the 1950s and 1960s. Some members of religious minorities were also forced to leave Iraq in the 1950s. Other Iraqis migrated to the UK to seek
1018:
including liberal and radical intellectuals dissatisfied with the monarchist regime moved to the UK at this time. Supporters of the monarchy subsequently fled to the UK after it was overthrown. According to an
1656:
1969:
1682:
1461:
1304:
1247:
2708:
2515:
1179:
According to the 2011 census, Iraqi-born
England and Wales residents most commonly gave their ethnicity as Arab (39%), "any other ethnic group" (28%) and Asian (17%).
1737:
1847:
1712:
2137:
1044:
951:
1594:
2703:
1973:
865:
2693:
1895:
526:
1927:
1076:
511:
1749:
1439:
1075:
According to estimates by the Iraqi embassy in 2007, the Iraqi population in the UK was around 350,000–450,000. At the time of the
2698:
2097:
1020:
991:
2584:
795:
708:
354:
2541:
2075:
1518:
669:
597:
521:
1121:
According to the
International Organization for Migration, the three largest ethnic groups in the British Iraqi community are
2713:
2655:
1857:
1708:
944:
2549:
2346:
2331:
1630:
920:
678:
545:
480:
330:
1474:'2022' > 'All of Scotland' > 'Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion' > 'Country of birth: UV204'
2500:
465:
393:
2615:
2569:
2421:
2391:
2199:
729:
698:
621:
1775:"Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom by country of birth and sex, January 2020 to December 2020"
1036:
and Shi'a
Muslims in particular migrating in the 1970s and 1980s, or as a result of the instability that followed the
2718:
2559:
2371:
2156:
2010:
1640:
915:
889:
830:
688:
583:
403:
398:
368:
1068:
recorded 70,426 Iraqi-born residents in
England, 2,548 in Wales, 2,246 in Scotland and 75 in Northern Ireland. The
2564:
2411:
2065:
937:
884:
879:
693:
612:
531:
485:
428:
383:
373:
2605:
2554:
894:
874:
851:
846:
805:
790:
785:
724:
683:
506:
490:
413:
363:
2645:
2630:
2625:
2455:
2396:
1986:
Nemir Kirdar...now a
British citizen, he was born in Iraq but left the country after the military coup of 1958.
1906:
1778:
1237:
1133:. In particular, the Kurds form the most numerous of these ethnic groups. Moreover, they also form the largest
1069:
899:
856:
825:
764:
734:
650:
602:
569:
475:
418:
388:
2672:
2635:
2465:
2406:
2354:
1877:
1392:
925:
759:
749:
630:
607:
554:
2055:
2579:
2400:
2090:
1484:
1081:
574:
564:
559:
470:
444:
378:
2665:
2650:
2574:
2384:
1821:
1347:
820:
744:
703:
423:
408:
2001:
Abu Haidar, Farida (2002). "Arabic and
English in conflict: Iraqis in the UK". In Rouchdy, Aleya (ed.).
1863:
2448:
1085:
suggested that 250,000 Iraqi exiles were living in the UK, with an estimated 150,000 eligible to vote.
41:
1601:
2262:
780:
218:
2324:
2234:
1043:
In the six-year period between 2018 and 2023, 15,392 Iraqi nationals entered the United
Kingdom by
800:
2083:
1896:"2011 Census Analysis: Ethnicity and Religion of the Non-UK Born Population in England and Wales"
815:
296:
161:
2105:
2184:
1232:
315:
516:
1935:
1626:
1037:
2433:
2298:
2169:
1289:
635:
345:
1738:"2011 Census: QS203EW Country of birth (detailed), local authorities in England and Wales"
536:
8:
2472:
2317:
1792:
660:
214:
143:
2309:
173:
2460:
2037:
2003:
Language
Contact and Language Conflict in Arabic: Variations on a Sociolinguistic Theme
655:
97:
75,295 (2011 censuses for
England & Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland combined)
277:
Does not include ethnic Iraqis born in the United
Kingdom or those with Iraqi ancestry
2610:
2505:
2438:
2293:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2179:
2041:
2006:
1853:
1636:
1402:
1379:
1310:
1250:
640:
249:
246:
1525:
2620:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2359:
2272:
2267:
2257:
2194:
2174:
2029:
1025:
810:
460:
257:
185:
169:
153:
86:
1716:
2522:
2443:
2379:
2215:
2189:
2132:
2127:
1957:
1910:
1803:
1801:
1761:
1365:
1153:
1149:
1093:
According to community leaders in March 2007, there are around 150,000 Iraqis in
995:
645:
592:
265:
253:
242:
147:
1683:"Statistics relating to the Illegal Migration Act: data tables to December 2023"
1595:"The Iraqi Muslim Community in England: Understanding Muslim Ethnic Communities"
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1502:
2527:
2164:
2113:
1657:"Official Statistics: Irregular migration to the UK, year ending December 2022"
1340:
1336:
1330:
1325:
1065:
1061:
1029:
968:
310:
32:
1849:
The Iraqi Muslim Community in England: Understanding Muslim Ethnic Communities
1798:
1543:
2687:
2660:
2600:
2220:
2033:
1764:. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency.. Retrieved 10 October 2019
1740:. Office for National Statistics. 11 December 2012. Retrieved 10 October 2019
1524:. London: International Organization for Migration. p. 5. Archived from
1499:
1412:
1407:
1397:
1262:
1134:
1130:
987:
754:
340:
1568:
1462:"Table UV204 - Country of birth: Country by Country of Birth by Individuals"
1417:
1375:
1282:
261:
238:
210:
2020:
Hintjens, Helen (2012). "Nowhere to run: Iraqi asylum seekers in the UK".
1275:
Labour politician Cllr Sarbaz Barznji, Mayor of London borough of Lambeth.
1318:
1269:
1196:
1126:
983:
325:
206:
177:
1807:
1549:
1516:
2510:
1371:
1299:
1278:
1244:
1200:
1192:
1161:
1102:
1098:
202:
123:
119:
1600:. London: Communities and Local Government. p. 22. Archived from
1762:
2011_Excel/2011/QS206NI.xls "Country of Birth – Full Detail: QS206NI"
1216:
1208:
1157:
999:
335:
222:
1487:. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. 22 September 2022
1014:
The UK has had a significant Iraqi population since the late 1940s.
2060:
1212:
165:
68:
1888:
1072:
estimates that, as of 2020, the UK-wide figure was around 58,000.
978:
The three main ethnicities within the British Iraqi community are
1173:
1169:
1110:
1106:
1015:
226:
131:
127:
55:
1970:"INEED, RESPECT, TRUST - The memoir of a vision by Nemir Kirdar"
1845:
1047:– the third most common nationality of all small boat arrivals.
1878:"Assyriac: Denied in Its Own Homeland, but Accepted in England"
1359:
1350:
1220:
1188:
1165:
1138:
1094:
1003:
157:
115:
1752:(PDF). National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 10 October 2019
1791:
Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95%
1122:
1033:
979:
320:
198:
181:
81:
2108:
1296:
1241:
1204:
1142:
972:
2339:
2070:
1344:
1261:
former Conservative MP and Chancellor of the Exchequer
2709:
Immigration to the United Kingdom by country of origin
1713:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
1934:. Refugee Community History Project. Archived from
38:Iraqi-born residents in the United Kingdom: 93,285
1632:The Infidel Within: Muslims in Britain since 1800
1517:International Organization for Migration (2007).
2685:
1852:, Communities and Local Government, p. 35,
1592:
1635:. London: C. Hurst & Co. pp. 162–163.
1434:
1432:
1199:), there are also minority religions including
1454:
1378:, and his daughter, the author and socialite,
1045:crossing the English Channel using small boats
2325:
2091:
1808:International Organization for Migration 2007
1550:International Organization for Migration 2007
945:
105:350,000–450,000 (2007 Iraqi embassy estimate)
1429:
2332:
2318:
2098:
2084:
2000:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1088:
1064:recorded 32,236 Iraqi-born residents. The
952:
938:
1846:Communities and Local Government (2009),
2019:
1649:
1566:
1485:"MS-A18: Country of birth - full detail"
1335:
1257:Notable Iraqi names in Britain include:
1236:
1021:International Organization for Migration
992:International Organization for Migration
2005:. London: Routledge. pp. 286–296.
1675:
1555:
1477:
2686:
1822:"Iraqis far from home sign up to vote"
1625:
1226:
2704:Iraqi emigrants to the United Kingdom
2340:Asian diasporas in the United Kingdom
2313:
2079:
1819:
1619:
1588:
1586:
1701:
1353:British-Iraqi theoretical physicist.
1187:Although the majority of Iraqis are
990:, according to a publication by the
110:Regions with significant populations
2694:Arab diaspora in the United Kingdom
1569:"Mandaeans - a threatened religion"
1567:Crawford, Angus (19 October 2008).
1148:There are also sizeable numbers of
13:
1994:
1583:
1055:
14:
2730:
2049:
1820:Davey, Monica (19 January 2005).
1160:and other ethnic groups, such as
2107:
2056:British Iraqi Friendship Society
1959:, Profile, University of Surrey.
1442:. Office for National Statistics
74:
61:
48:
31:
2699:British people of Iraqi descent
1962:
1950:
1920:
1870:
1839:
1813:
1767:
1755:
1743:
1731:
1593:Change Institute (April 2009).
1050:
174:Iraqi Turkmen/Turkoman dialects
1907:Office for National Statistics
1779:Office for National Statistics
1464:. National Records of Scotland
1070:Office for National Statistics
271:
1:
1956:Professor Jim Al-Khalili OBE
1928:"Iraqi Community Association"
1750:"Country of birth (detailed)"
1440:"Country of birth (extended)"
1423:
1393:Iraq-United Kingdom relations
1268:actor, producer and director
1137:, exceeding the numbers from
2714:Muslim communities in Europe
1972:. Investcorp. Archived from
1909:. 2015-06-18. Archived from
1826:International Herald Tribune
1364:former Iraqi Prime Minister
1116:
1082:International Herald Tribune
1077:Iraqi parliamentary election
7:
2061:Iraqi Community Association
1709:"Country-of-birth database"
1386:
1370:the billionaire founder of
1182:
1135:Kurdish community in the UK
1028:during the dictatorship of
10:
2735:
1253:, British-Iraqi architect.
1230:
1009:
773:African and Afro-Caribbean
99:58,000 (2020 ONS estimate)
2593:
2540:
2481:
2429:
2420:
2370:
2345:
2286:
2233:
2208:
2155:
2148:
2120:
2066:Iraqi Welfare Association
994:. There are also smaller
237:
232:
197:
192:
142:
137:
114:
109:
29:
24:
2719:Iraqi diaspora in Europe
2034:10.1177/0306396812454981
1519:"Iraq: Mapping exercise"
1903:nationalarchives.gov.uk
1089:Population distribution
1032:, with large number of
2071:Iraqi Youth Foundation
1354:
1324:theoretical physicist
1254:
1233:List of British Iraqis
1339:
1290:Saatchi & Saatchi
1240:
1079:in January 2005, the
1038:2003 invasion of Iraq
233:Related ethnic groups
2200:United Arab Emirates
1938:on 12 September 2010
1793:confidence intervals
1607:on 23 September 2011
95:32,236 (2001 census)
1976:on 28 February 2019
1882:www.bethsuryoyo.com
1781:. 17 September 2021
1288:advertising agents
1227:Notable individuals
1207:, and followers of
971:who originate from
291:Part of a series on
219:Eastern Catholicism
215:Syriac Christianity
144:Mesopotamian Arabic
92:Previous estimates:
21:
1355:
1255:
19:
2681:
2680:
2536:
2535:
2307:
2306:
2229:
2228:
1859:978-1-4098-1263-0
1403:British Assyrians
1380:Rena Kirdar Sindi
962:
961:
839:Northern American
453:Southern European
437:Northern European
286:
285:
250:British Assyrians
247:Iraqi Australians
2726:
2427:
2426:
2334:
2327:
2320:
2311:
2310:
2153:
2152:
2112:
2111:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2077:
2076:
2045:
2022:Race & Class
2016:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1981:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1900:
1892:
1886:
1885:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1862:, archived from
1843:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1817:
1811:
1805:
1796:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1747:
1741:
1735:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1715:. Archived from
1705:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1679:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1606:
1599:
1590:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1564:
1553:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1530:
1523:
1514:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1481:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1436:
1026:political asylum
969:British citizens
954:
947:
940:
499:Western European
355:Eastern European
288:
287:
278:
275:
258:Lebanese British
87:Northern Ireland
80:
78:
77:
67:
65:
64:
54:
52:
51:
36:
35:
25:Total population
22:
18:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2723:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2677:
2589:
2532:
2477:
2416:
2366:
2341:
2338:
2308:
2303:
2282:
2225:
2204:
2144:
2116:
2106:
2104:
2052:
2013:
1997:
1995:Further reading
1992:
1979:
1977:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1955:
1951:
1941:
1939:
1932:Refugee Stories
1926:
1925:
1921:
1913:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1889:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1860:
1844:
1840:
1830:
1828:
1818:
1814:
1806:
1799:
1784:
1782:
1773:
1772:
1768:
1760:
1756:
1748:
1744:
1736:
1732:
1722:
1720:
1719:on 17 June 2009
1707:
1706:
1702:
1692:
1690:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1666:
1664:
1655:
1654:
1650:
1643:
1627:Ansari, Humayun
1624:
1620:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1597:
1591:
1584:
1574:
1572:
1565:
1556:
1548:
1544:
1534:
1532:
1531:on 16 July 2011
1528:
1521:
1515:
1500:
1490:
1488:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1467:
1465:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1445:
1443:
1438:
1437:
1430:
1426:
1389:
1366:Haider al-Abadi
1358:hip hop artist
1235:
1229:
1185:
1119:
1091:
1058:
1056:Population size
1053:
1012:
958:
670:Southeast Asian
282:
281:
276:
272:
266:Turkish British
254:British Iranian
243:Iraqi Americans
151:
148:British English
104:
102:Other estimates
100:
98:
96:
94:
90:
85:
75:
73:
72:
62:
60:
59:
58:: 86,229 (2021)
49:
47:
46:
39:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2732:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2670:
2669:
2668:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2546:
2544:
2542:Southeast Asia
2538:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2475:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2458:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2441:
2436:
2430:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2394:
2389:
2388:
2387:
2376:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2351:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2314:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2278:United Kingdom
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2239:
2237:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2212:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2161:
2159:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2141:
2140:
2130:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2117:
2114:Iraqi diaspora
2103:
2102:
2095:
2088:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2051:
2050:External links
2048:
2047:
2046:
2017:
2011:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1961:
1949:
1919:
1916:on 2016-01-05.
1887:
1869:
1858:
1838:
1812:
1797:
1766:
1754:
1742:
1730:
1700:
1674:
1648:
1641:
1618:
1582:
1554:
1542:
1498:
1476:
1453:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1368:
1362:
1356:
1341:Jim Al-Khalili
1326:Jim Al-Khalili
1322:
1315:
1293:
1286:
1276:
1273:
1266:
1231:Main article:
1228:
1225:
1184:
1181:
1118:
1115:
1090:
1087:
1066:2011 UK census
1062:2001 UK census
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1030:Saddam Hussein
1011:
1008:
965:British Iraqis
960:
959:
957:
956:
949:
942:
934:
931:
930:
929:
928:
923:
918:
910:
909:
905:
904:
903:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
869:
868:
866:South American
862:
861:
860:
859:
854:
849:
841:
840:
836:
835:
834:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
775:
774:
770:
769:
768:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
719:
718:
714:
713:
712:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
673:
672:
666:
665:
664:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
625:
624:
618:
617:
616:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
587:
586:
580:
579:
578:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
549:
548:
542:
541:
540:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
501:
500:
496:
495:
494:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
455:
454:
450:
449:
448:
447:
439:
438:
434:
433:
432:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
358:
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351:
350:
349:
348:
343:
338:
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331:Northern Irish
328:
323:
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304:
303:United Kingdom
300:
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292:
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280:
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230:
229:
195:
194:
190:
189:
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139:
135:
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71:: 3,683 (2022)
42:2021/22 census
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20:British Iraqis
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1958:
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1937:
1933:
1929:
1923:
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1897:
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1642:1-85065-685-1
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1396:
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546:Central Asian
544:
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103:
93:
88:
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45:
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28:
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2640:
2616:Azerbaijanis
2570:Singaporeans
2434:Bangladeshis
2392:Hong Kongers
2347:Central Asia
2277:
2185:Saudi Arabia
2028:(2): 88–99.
2025:
2021:
2002:
1985:
1978:. Retrieved
1974:the original
1964:
1952:
1940:. Retrieved
1936:the original
1931:
1922:
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1902:
1890:
1881:
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1848:
1841:
1829:. Retrieved
1825:
1815:
1783:. Retrieved
1769:
1757:
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1717:the original
1703:
1691:. Retrieved
1686:
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1665:. Retrieved
1660:
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1609:. Retrieved
1602:the original
1573:. Retrieved
1545:
1533:. Retrieved
1526:the original
1489:. Retrieved
1479:
1466:. Retrieved
1456:
1444:. Retrieved
1418:Iraqi people
1376:Nemir Kirdar
1329:
1317:broadcaster
1309:
1303:
1283:Selim Zilkha
1256:
1186:
1178:
1147:
1120:
1101:, 18,000 in
1097:, 35,000 in
1092:
1080:
1074:
1059:
1051:Demographics
1042:
1013:
977:
964:
963:
739:
466:Gibraltarian
273:
262:British Jews
239:Arab British
211:Christianity
101:
91:
89:: 209 (2021)
37:
16:Ethnic group
2560:Indonesians
2473:Sri Lankans
2299:New Zealand
2263:Netherlands
2157:Middle East
1980:27 February
1667:23 February
1319:Alan Yentob
1270:Andy Serkis
1127:Iraqi Kurds
1105:, 8,000 in
821:Trinidadian
730:Azerbaijani
699:Singaporean
636:Bangladeshi
622:South Asian
178:Neo-Aramaic
168:dialects),
2688:Categories
2585:Vietnamese
2565:Malaysians
2511:Romanichal
2461:Pakistanis
2422:South Asia
2412:Mongolians
2209:South Asia
1571:. BBC News
1424:References
1372:Investcorp
1300:Zaha Hadid
1295:architect
1279:Mothercare
1245:Zaha Hadid
1201:Christians
1162:Iraqi Jews
1103:Manchester
1099:Birmingham
916:Australian
890:Ecuadorian
831:Zimbabwean
717:West Asian
709:Vietnamese
689:Indonesian
661:Sri Lankan
598:Hongkonger
584:East Asian
486:Portuguese
404:Macedonian
399:Lithuanian
369:Belarusian
124:Manchester
120:Birmingham
2666:in London
2611:Assyrians
2606:Armenians
2594:West Asia
2555:Filipinos
2466:in London
2449:in London
2439:Bhutanese
2401:in London
2372:East Asia
2294:Australia
2042:144953502
1785:2 October
1693:2 January
1575:2 October
1217:Shabakism
1209:Mandaeism
1158:Mandaeans
1154:Armenians
1150:Assyrians
1117:Ethnicity
885:Colombian
880:Brazilian
781:Barbadian
694:Malaysian
656:Pakistani
641:Bhutanese
613:Mongolian
429:Ukrainian
384:Hungarian
374:Bulgarian
223:Mandaeism
138:Languages
2656:Lebanese
2646:Israelis
2631:Iranians
2626:Emiratis
2621:Cypriots
2580:Timorese
2516:Scottish
2496:Punjabis
2491:Pashtuns
2486:Mirpuris
2456:Nepalese
2397:Japanese
2121:Americas
1629:(2004).
1446:28 March
1387:See also
1281:founder
1213:Yazidism
1183:Religion
1170:Shabakis
1016:Refugees
1000:Mandaean
996:Assyrian
908:Oceanian
895:Peruvian
875:Bolivian
852:Canadian
847:American
826:Sudanese
811:Nigerian
806:Jamaican
801:Guyanese
796:Ghanaian
791:Eritrean
786:Egyptian
725:Armenian
684:Filipino
651:Nepalese
603:Japanese
507:Austrian
414:Romanian
364:Albanian
341:Scottish
336:Orcadian
193:Religion
176:), and
166:Kurmanji
69:Scotland
2673:Yemenis
2636:Syrians
2550:Burmese
2523:Sindhis
2444:Indians
2407:Koreans
2380:Chinese
2360:Pashtun
2287:Oceania
2253:Germany
2248:Finland
2243:Denmark
2180:Lebanon
2138:Detroit
1174:Kawliya
1111:Glasgow
1107:Cardiff
1010:History
988:Turkmen
900:Chilean
857:Mexican
765:Israeli
755:Turkish
745:Kurdish
735:Iranian
679:Burmese
593:Chinese
570:Turkmen
517:Flemish
491:Spanish
481:Maltese
476:Italian
461:Cypriot
445:Swedish
424:Serbian
419:Russian
394:Latvian
389:Kosovan
316:English
311:Cornish
227:Judaism
186:Mandaic
170:Turkish
154:Kurdish
132:Glasgow
128:Cardiff
56:England
2641:Iraqis
2528:Tamils
2501:Romani
2385:London
2355:Afghan
2273:Sweden
2268:Norway
2258:Greece
2235:Europe
2195:Turkey
2175:Jordan
2170:Israel
2128:Canada
2040:
2009:
1942:3 July
1856:
1831:3 July
1723:3 July
1687:gov.uk
1661:gov.uk
1639:
1611:3 July
1535:3 July
1491:25 May
1468:24 May
1360:Lowkey
1351:FInstP
1221:Yarsan
1189:Muslim
1166:Yezidi
1139:Turkey
1095:London
1004:Yazidi
926:Fijian
816:Somali
760:Yemeni
750:Syrian
646:Indian
631:Afghan
608:Korean
560:Kyrgyz
555:Kazakh
527:German
522:French
409:Polish
321:Gaelic
184:, and
158:Sorani
116:London
79:
66:
53:
2661:Turks
2651:Kurds
2601:Arabs
2575:Thais
2216:India
2190:Syria
2038:S2CID
1914:(PDF)
1899:(PDF)
1605:(PDF)
1598:(PDF)
1552:, 22.
1529:(PDF)
1522:(PDF)
1197:Sunni
1123:Arabs
1034:Kurds
984:Kurds
980:Arabs
740:Iraqi
575:Uzbek
565:Tajik
537:Swiss
532:Irish
512:Dutch
471:Greek
379:Czech
346:Welsh
207:Sunni
199:Islam
182:Suret
162:Feyli
152:also
82:Wales
2506:Kale
2165:Iran
2149:Asia
2007:ISBN
1982:2019
1944:2010
1854:ISBN
1833:2010
1810:, 6.
1787:2021
1725:2010
1695:2024
1669:2023
1637:ISBN
1613:2010
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1537:2010
1493:2023
1470:2024
1448:2023
1297:Dame
1242:Dame
1219:and
1205:Jews
1195:and
1193:Shia
1172:and
1143:Iran
1141:and
1129:and
1060:The
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