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36:
2019:
2003:
1701:
102:
644:) appeared as early as 1783. This work, though it deals lightly and cavalierly with the most important subjects (the prince even proposes to found an international academy of the art of war, wherein the reputation of generals could be impartially weighed), is a military classic, and indispensable to the students of the post-Frederician period. On the whole, it may be said that the prince adhered to the school of
578:
469:, but upon closer inspection, the place had a seedy appearance. de Ligne wrote that Frederick had a chance to do something new in Potsdam, but "he believed that he could bend Nature to his will by the force of his intellect, in the same way as he attained his victories, and managed war, politics, population, finances and industries. But Nature has a way of laughing at heroes. She prefers a
800:
He also had two illegitimate daughters: "Adèle" (1809–1810) by
Adelaide Fleury; and another one (?) (1770–1770) by Angélique d'Hannetaire (1749–1822). Charles-Joseph legitimated in 1810 the illegitimate beloved daughter of his son Charles, called "Fanny-Christine" (4 January 1788 – 19 May 1867). She
528:
He was appointed Grand
Bailiff of Hainaut in 1791. After entering diplomacy, his sympathy for the Belgian rebels closed the door to him. During the annexation by France in 1792, his property was confiscated. He never saw his Château de Beloeil again, which was sequestered, and settled permanently in
520:
Shortly after the siege of
Belgrade, he was invited to place himself at the head of the Belgian revolutionary movement, in which one of his sons and many of his relatives were prominent, but declined with great courtesy, saying that "he never revolted in the winter." Though suspected by Joseph of
460:
In 1778, de Ligne was impressed by a captured
Prussian officer Flemming von Hagen, who was asked about his girl friends by his captors and replied, "I love nothing more dearly than my sword". He wished that more Austrian officers were as serious about their military profession. King
397:. A young captain at Leuthen, he found himself suddenly in command of 200 men, the battalion colonels and majors having been killed, and led them to shelter from Prussian cannon fire beside a windmill; subsequently, he participated in the retreat to
1004:
2063:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
1298:
476:
This war was short and uneventful, and the prince then traveled in
England, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and France, devoting himself impartially to the courts, the camps, the salons and the learned assemblies of
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549:
Despite the loss of his estates, Charles-Joseph lived in comparative luxury in his later life, and devoted himself to his literary work. He lived long enough to characterize the proceedings of the
1667:
1204:
942:
532:
His
Brabant estates were overrun by the French in 1792–93, and his eldest son killed in action at La Croix-du Bois in the Argonne (14 September 1792). He was given an honorary command at court.
2049:
1716:
2176:
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540:
De Ligne served as captain of the
Trabanten Life Guard (Gentlemen at Arms) and the Hofburgwache (Palace Bodyguard) from 13 June 1807 until his death. He received promotion to
910:
1957:
1949:
1909:
2181:
1659:. Textes inédits introduits, établis et annotés par Jeroom Vercruysse et Bruno Colson (Paris, Editions Honoré Champion, 2008) (L'Âge des Lumières, 44).
2186:
2066:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
2166:
1633:
645:
1721:
557:." (The Congress does not march, it dances.) He has been described as one of the most charming men who ever lived. He died, aged 79, in
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338:. All three of his sons died before him, but his wife and four daughters all outlived him. His grandson, the 8th Prince, became a
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collusion with the rebels, the two friends were not long estranged, and after the death of the emperor the prince remained in
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640:, which originally appeared in 1780. A modern edition is that published by J Dumaine (Paris, 1879). A German version (
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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in 1789. Beginning in the 1770s, he authored an impressive volume of work. After his estates in the
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subject he entered the imperial army at an early age. He distinguished himself by his valor in the
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His collected works appeared in thirty-four volumes at Vienna during the last years of his life (
453:, and, inheriting his father's vast estates, lived in the greatest splendor and luxury until the
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of an infantry regiment, prolific writer, intellectual, member of the princely family of
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Princess
Euphemie Christine Philippine (18 July 1773 Brussels – 30 March 1834 Vienna)
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Prince
Charles Antoine Joseph Emanuel (25 September 1759 Brussels – 14 September 1792)
607:
593:, Dresden and Vienna, 1817). Selections were published in French, German and English:
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Princess Flore Adelaide Caroline (8 November 1775 Brussels – 9 December 1851 Vienna)
1588:"Militär-Schematismus des österreichischen Kaiserthums: Infanterie Regiment Nr. 36"
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812:(1804–1880), was a distinguished Belgian statesman, and another grandson, Count
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Princess Marie Christine Leopoldine (25 May 1757 Brussels – 13 September 1830
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Prince Louis Eugene Marie Lamoral (7 May 1766 Brussels – 10 May 1813 Brussels)
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1725:. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 678–679.
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cemetery. In 1815, the proprietorship of Infantry Regiment Nr. 30 passed to
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498:(full general) on 8 September 1787. He earned the Commander's Cross of the
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652:. Another very celebrated work by the prince is the mock autobiography of
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is called "Titine" in the diaries and letters of the family; she married
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The most important of his numerous works on all military subjects is the
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306:. He fought as a field officer during several famous battles during the
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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1484:
616:Œuvres historiques, littéraires ... correspondance et poésies diverses
755:
1668:
The Prince of Europe: The Life of Charles-Joseph De Ligne, 1735–1814
481:
and scientists in each country. He developed a great admiration for
27:
Habsburg Austrian field marshal, writer and intellectual (1735–1814)
1843:
1634:"Austrian Generals of 1792-1815: De Ligne, Karl Franz Joseph FĂĽrst"
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442:(proprietor) of Infantry Regiment Nr. 30 in 1771, the successor to
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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1590:. Vienna: Imperial and Royal Austro-Hungarian Army. p. 228
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Etudes et notices historique concernant l'histoire des Pays Bas
838:
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5. Juana Monica de Aragon y Benavides de Cordona y de Cordoba
766:(Vienna, 27 November 1739 – Vienna, 17 May 1821), sister of
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of Prussia built a number of palaces and other buildings in
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Les Lettres de Catherine II au Prince de Ligne (1780–1796).
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Luis de Aragón y Fernández de Córdoba, 6th Duke de Segorbe
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Prince Francois Leopold (3 November 1764 – 6 January 1771)
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Commanders Cross of the Military Order of Maria Theresa
1671:. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2003 (hardcover,
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Prince Adalbert Xavier (26 August 1767 – 23 May 1771)
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Prince William Carl Christian of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
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648:, and a full discussion will be found in Max Jahns'
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
842:, not a first or middle name. The feminine form is
404:During the Seven Years' War, de Ligne was promoted
370:and his wife Princess Albertine of Nassau-Hadamar.
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714:Mélanges militaires, littéraires et sentimentaires
314:. He performed an important diplomatic mission to
1570:Le Prince de Ligne, ou un Ă©crivain grand seigneur
485:, even to the point of justifying his seizure of
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1562:Le Feld. maréchal Prince Charles Joseph de Ligne
1299:Countess Anna Louise of Manderscheid-Blankenheim
860:Ancestors of Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne
587:Mélanges militaires, littéraires, sentimentaires
449:He became the intimate friend and counselor of
232:Charles-Joseph Lamoral Francois Alexis de Ligne
2182:Military personnel of the Austrian Netherlands
2081:accompanying your translation by providing an
2043:Click for important translation instructions.
2030:expand this article with text translated from
1058:11. MarĂa Teresa de BenavĂdes Dávila y Corella
632:ed. Katharine Prescott Wormeley (Boston, 1902)
604:Lettres et pensées du Maréchal Prince de Ligne
1859:
816:(1812–1895), helped save the life of Emperor
624:Des Prinzen Karl von Ligne militärische Werke
310:and briefly returned to military duty in the
1267:Princess Albertine Johanna of Nassau-Hadamar
843:
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642:Miltarische Vorurtheile und Phantasien, etc.
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1733:Edited by La Princesse Charles de Ligne.
1687:); London: Phoenix House, 2005 (paperback,
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350:Prince Charles-Joseph de Ligne was born in
273:Charles-Joseph Lamoral, 7th Prince de Ligne
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674:CĂ©phalide, ou les Autres mariages samnites
630:Memoir of Charles-Joseph, Prince de Ligne,
294:): (23 May 1735 – 13 December 1814) was a
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2093:{{Translated|fr|Charles-Joseph de Ligne}}
1614:. New York, N.Y.: Hippocrene Books, Inc.
1179:Countess Palatine Louise Maria of Simmern
80:Learn how and when to remove this message
2187:People of the War of the First Coalition
1711:
1384:Der FĂĽrst von Ligne und die Hohenzollern
741:
598:Ĺ’uvres choisies de M. le prince de Ligne
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43:This article includes a list of general
1448:A Military History of the Western World
1241:Maurice Henry, Prince of Nassau-Hadamar
768:Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein
626:, ed. Count Pappenheim (Sulzbach, 1814)
561:in December 1814 and was buried at the
457:brought him again into active service.
14:
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1818:Prince William of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
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1205:Princess Elisabeth Alexandrine of Salm
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943:Countess Claire-Marie of Nassau-Siegen
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362:and Princess Elisabeth Alexandrina zu
284:Karl-Joseph Lamoral 7. FĂĽrst von Ligne
266:Princess Elisabeth Alexandrine zu Salm
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2167:Nobility of the Austrian Netherlands
2012:
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1752:Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne
1657:Mon Journal de la guerre de Sept Ans
29:
1566:Mémoires de l'académie de Bruxelles
1083:Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince de Ligne
969:Claude Lamoral, 6th Prince de Ligne
885:Claude Lamoral, 3rd Prince de Ligne
814:Maximilian O'Donnell von Tyrconnell
360:Claude Lamoral, 6th Prince of Ligne
345:
318:in 1787 and led troops against the
257:Claude Lamoral, 6th Prince de Ligne
190:Princess Franziska of Liechtenstein
24:
1649:
758:, Charles-Joseph married Princess
638:Fantaisies et préjuge's militaires
572:
555:Le Congrès ne marche pas, il danse
434:on 1 May 1773. He was awarded the
49:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
2198:
2172:Generals of the Holy Roman Empire
1736:
1655:de Ligne, Prince Charles-Joseph,
770:. The couple had seven children.
509:in Russia and accompanied her in
2142:Military personnel from Brussels
2017:
2001:
1717:Ligne, Charles Joseph, Prince de
1699:
1632:; Kudrna, Leopold (March 2008).
1121:Charles Theodore, Prince of Salm
803:Maurice O'Donnell von Tyrconnell
581:Charles-Joseph de Ligne, c. 1807
513:. In 1789 he was present at the
34:
1610:The Army of Frederick the Great
1538:
1520:
1416:"Elisabeth Alexandrina zu Salm"
368:Ludwig Otto, 5th Prince zu Salm
330:were lost to France during the
119:7 April 1766 – 13 December 1814
2091:You may also add the template
1586:Austro-Hungarian Army (1851).
1560:(October 1839); Reiffenberg, "
1422:
1408:
1394:
1376:
728:, pièce en un acte (manuscrit)
650:Gesch. d. Kriegswissenschaften
455:War of the Bavarian Succession
312:War of the Bavarian Succession
200:Marie-Christine, Princess von
13:
1:
1579:
1576:, vol. iii. (Brussels, 1890)
535:
213:Euphémie Christine, Countess
205:Prince Charles-Joseph Antoine
1827:of Infantry Regiment Nr. 30
659:Other works of his include:
7:
1347:
851:
810:Eugène, 8th Prince de Ligne
692:, comédie en musique (1781)
676:, comédie en musique (1777)
358:, the son of Field Marshal
10:
2203:
2055:Machine translation, like
1836:Laval Nugent von Westmeath
1491:Austro-Hungarian Army 1851
1369:
1214:
1147:Louis Otto, Prince of Salm
1098:
978:
911:Henri, 4th Prince de Ligne
872:
836:is a title, translated as
828:Regarding personal names:
710:, proverbe en prose (1787)
567:Laval Nugent von Westmeath
438:in 1772. He was appointed
436:Order of the Golden Fleece
332:War of the First Coalition
2157:Field marshals of Austria
2032:the corresponding article
1999:
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511:her journey to the Crimea
492:De Ligne was promoted to
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1532:Encyclopædia Universalis
823:
818:Franz Josef I of Austria
608:Madame de Staël-Holstein
424:) in 1759. He was named
2102:For more guidance, see
1722:Encyclopædia Britannica
1476:Smith & Kudrna 2008
1450:, Da Capo Press, 1987,
218:Flore, Baroness Spiegel
207:Prince François Léopold
64:more precise citations.
18:Charles-Joseph de Ligne
2152:Nobility from Brussels
844:
830:
747:
720:MĂ©moires sur les Juifs
654:Prince Eugène of Savoy
615:
582:
553:with the famous mot: "
500:Order of Maria Theresa
431:Feldmarschall-Leutnant
211:Prince Adalbert Xavier
2104:Knowledge:Translation
2075:copyright attribution
1743:Poésies sur la Russie
1636:. napoleon-series.org
1549:, at bezirksmuseum.at
1527:"Vienne (Congres de)"
1405:, at bezirksmuseum.at
750:On 6 August 1755, in
745:
702:Fantaisies militaires
696:Coup d'œil sur Belœil
684:Fantaisies militaires
580:
546:on 6 September 1808.
428:on 23 April 1764 and
1993:(2005–present)
1825:Proprietor (Inhaber)
1679:); 2004 (hardcover,
1546:Karl FĂĽrst von Ligne
1402:Karl FĂĽrst von Ligne
1391:, page 9 (in German)
505:In 1787 he was with
502:on 12 October 1789.
356:Austrian Netherlands
328:Austrian Netherlands
288:Karl FĂĽrst von Ligne
1432:Ludwig Otto zu Salm
820:in Vienna in 1853.
483:Frederick the Great
463:Frederick the Great
316:Catherine the Great
209:Prince Louis-Eugène
202:Clary und Aldringen
2083:interlanguage link
1604:Duffy, Christopher
1558:Revue de Bruxelles
748:
738:Marriage and issue
668:sur les spectacles
583:
551:Congress of Vienna
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1985:(1985–2005)
1977:(1960–1985)
1969:(1937–1960)
1961:(1918–1937)
1953:(1880–1918)
1945:(1814–1880)
1937:(1766–1814)
1929:(1750–1766)
1921:(1702–1750)
1913:(1679–1702)
1905:(1641–1679)
1897:(1624–1641)
1889:(1601–1624)
1842:
1841:
1833:Succeeded by
1810:Military offices
1800:Succeeded by
1505:, pp. 50–52.
1456:978-0-306-80305-5
1446:J. F. C. Fuller,
1364:Edelstetten Abbey
1359:Château de Belœil
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762:Xaveria Maria of
515:Siege of Belgrade
451:Emperor Joseph II
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2137:Military writers
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2061:Google Translate
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591:Ĺ’uvres posthumes
529:Vienne in 1792.
379:Seven Years' War
346:Military service
308:Seven Years' War
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732:Contes immoraux
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495:Feldzeugmeister
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286:(also known as
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215:Pálffy ab Erdöd
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1757:House of Ligne
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1737:External links
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292:FĂĽrst de Ligne
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2028:You can help
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1708:public domain
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432:
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426:general-major
423:
419:
418:
414:in 1758, and
413:
412:
407:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
381:, notably at
380:
376:
371:
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341:
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329:
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296:field marshal
293:
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93:
84:
81:
73:
70:February 2012
63:
59:
53:
52:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
2079:edit summary
2070:
2037:
2029:
1992:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1960:
1952:
1944:
1936:
1928:
1920:
1912:
1904:
1896:
1894:Albert Henri
1888:
1823:
1791:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1730:
1729:
1720:
1666:
1656:
1638:. Retrieved
1630:Smith, Digby
1609:
1592:. Retrieved
1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1555:
1545:
1540:
1530:
1522:
1510:
1498:
1447:
1442:
1431:
1424:
1410:
1401:
1396:
1383:
1378:
1082:
837:
827:
807:
799:
759:
749:
731:
726:Les Embarras
725:
719:
713:
707:
701:
695:
689:
683:
679:
673:
663:
658:
649:
641:
637:
635:
629:
623:
613:
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586:
584:
562:
554:
548:
541:
539:
531:
527:
519:
507:Catherine II
504:
493:
491:
479:philosophers
475:
459:
448:
429:
415:
409:
403:
372:
349:
291:
287:
283:
272:
271:
172:(1814-12-13)
76:
67:
48:
2132:1814 deaths
2127:1735 births
1765:23 May 1735
722:(1795–1811)
716:(1795–1811)
342:statesman.
158:23 May 1735
124:Predecessor
62:introducing
2121:Categories
1830:1771–1814
1797:1766–1814
1580:References
1515:Duffy 1974
1503:Duffy 1974
1459:p. 212–215
1436:. rolo.eu.
1418:. rolo.eu.
664:Lettres Ă
563:Kahlenberg
536:Later life
399:Königsburg
154:1735-05-23
45:references
2097:talk page
2034:in French
760:Franziska
756:Feldsberg
606:, ed. by
473:farmer".
408:in 1757,
391:Hochkirch
134:Successor
2073:provide
1974:Baudouin
1640:11 April
1606:(1974).
1594:11 April
1348:See also
852:Ancestry
680:Préjugés
656:(1809).
471:Somerset
375:Austrian
352:Brussels
324:Belgrade
161:Brussels
2095:to the
2077:in the
2036:.
1982:Antoine
1918:Antoine
1886:Lamoral
1710::
845:FĂĽrstin
776:Teplice
752:Valtice
666:Eugénie
646:Guibert
487:Silesia
467:Potsdam
440:Inhaber
422:colonel
387:Leuthen
383:Breslau
340:Belgian
300:inhaber
58:improve
1990:Michel
1966:Eugène
1958:Ernest
1942:Eugène
1803:Eugène
1768:
1704:
1691:
1683:
1675:
1618:
1454:
839:Prince
704:(1783)
698:(1781)
686:(1780)
670:(1774)
610:(1809)
559:Vienna
523:Vienna
417:Oberst
373:As an
336:Vienna
281:German
277:French
263:Mother
253:Father
187:Spouse
177:Vienna
138:Eugène
47:, but
2057:DeepL
1950:Louis
1910:Henri
1770:Died:
1763:Born:
1370:Notes
832:FĂĽrst
824:Notes
406:major
395:Maxen
320:Turks
304:Ligne
279:; in
242:House
227:Names
196:Issue
116:Reign
2071:must
2069:You
2050:View
1689:ISBN
1681:ISBN
1673:ISBN
1642:2018
1616:ISBN
1596:2018
1556:See
1452:ISBN
1297:15.
1239:14.
1177:13.
1119:12.
1003:10.
393:and
364:Salm
167:Died
148:Born
2059:or
1719:".
1564:,"
1387:by
1265:7.
1203:3.
1145:6.
1081:1.
967:2.
941:9.
909:4.
883:8.
754:or
682:et
322:at
290:or
275:in
2123::
1695:).
1665:.
1529:,
1483:^
1466:^
848:.
569:.
525:.
517:.
489:.
446:.
401:.
389:,
385:,
354:,
298:,
179:,
2106:.
2099:.
1867:e
1860:t
1853:v
1644:.
1624:.
1598:.
1535:.
1478:.
1461:.
1434:"
1430:"
778:)
420:(
156:)
152:(
83:)
77:(
72:)
68:(
54:.
20:)
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