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465:, 6 Dec. 1517) and given the right to elect a master general of their own, whose election, however, had to be confirmed by the Minister General of the Friars Minor. The latter appears never to have availed himself of this right, and the Conventuals may be regarded as an entirely independent order from 1517, but it was not until 1580 that they obtained a special cardinal protector of their own.
1214:
1177:
1087:
981:
885:
453:
Leo incorporated all the
Franciscan friars who wished to observe the rule of poverty without dispensation as the Friars Minor of St. Francis, also called Friars Minor of the Regular Observance. They would have precedence over the Conventuals; he moreover conferred upon the Friars Minor the right of
411:
The "Friars of the
Community" sought to take Francis's ideals to the far reaches of a universal Church. After the founder's death, they began the task of translating Francis's earthly existence into what they saw as a more socially relevant spiritual message for current and future generations. The
407:
As the
Franciscan Order became increasingly centered in larger communities (“convents”) and engaged in pastoral work there, many friars started questioning the utility of the vow of poverty. The literal and unconditional observance of poverty came to appear impracticable by the great expansion of
445:
called a meeting of the entire
Franciscan Order in Rome to end this dispute about the vow of poverty and reunite the two factions. The Observants demanded that the entire order observe the vow of poverty without any dispensation, while the Conventuals rejected any union that would require them to
415:
After the death of
Francis in 1226, his successor Brother Elias encouraged more leniency in the rule of poverty. A long dispute followed in which the “Friars of the Community”, who had adopted certain mitigations, gradually came to be called Conventuals. Friars who zealously supported strict
408:
the order, its pursuit of learning, and the accumulated property of the large cloisters in the towns. Some friars favored a relaxation in the rigor of the rule, especially as regards the observance of poverty. In contrast, other friars wanted to maintain a literal interpretation of the rule.
282:
OFM Conv. includes 30 provinces, 18 custodies, 460 friaries and 4048 friars worldwide as of August 2018. There are four provinces in the United States. Friars serve in parishes, schools, and as chaplains for the military and for other religious orders; they serve in various types of homes and
493:, are known as the "Constitutiones Urbanæ" and are of importance, since at their profession the Conventuals then vowed to observe the Rule of St. Francis in accordance with them, that is to say, by admitting the duly authorized dispensations therein set forth. In 1897,
429:, in 1274, the Order grew even more divided. The Conventuals received papal dispensations, or permissions, to build their communities in the cities in order to preach the Gospel and serve the poor. The Observants followed absolute poverty and the
203:
The
Conventual Franciscan Friars have worldwide provinces that date to the 13th century. They dress in black or grey habits with white cords. Many friars engage in such ministries as teaching, parish ministry and service to the poor.
497:
reorganized the
Franciscan Orders, giving each its own Minister General. The Urban Constitutions remained in force until 1932, when they were revised and replaced. A further substantive revision occurred in 1984, following the
330:
consists of a tunic fastened around the waist with a thin white cord, along with a large cape which is round in front and pointed behind with a small hood attached. The color may be either black, which was adopted during the
412:
Conventual
Franciscans nestled their large group homes into small areas of land surrounded by poverty. They used their abilities to combat the hardships and injustices of the poverty-stricken areas where they settled.
1903:
1478:
382:
were set up, the friars were often commissioned by the city government to facilitate the care of the sick. The friars also helped to construct sturdier buildings, replacing the previous huts, and constructed
2106:
2016:
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1915:
1705:
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The
Conventual Franciscan Friars are one of three separate fraternities that compose the First Order of St. Francis (with the Second Order consisting of the
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Today the term "convent" in
English denotes a residence for nuns; however, its original meaning meant residence for either men or women.
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17:
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Those friars who wanted to live under dispensations were constituted a separate body with the name of Conventuals (Bulls
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subsequently approved. In 1625 new constitutions were adopted by the Conventuals which superseded all preceding ones.
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2010:
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193:. Conventual Franciscan Friars are identified by the affix O.F.M. Conv. after their names. They are also known as
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1953:
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1370:
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2492:
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1876:
1853:
1593:
1529:
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2945:
2816:
2714:
2411:
1968:
4587:
4210:
4181:
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4072:
3684:
3649:
3639:
3217:
3198:
3060:
2811:
2724:
2084:
2055:
2039:
1947:
1936:
1836:
1717:
50:
A cross, Christ's arm and Saint Francis's arm, the emblem of the all Franciscans including the Conventuals.
4220:
2970:
2838:
2707:
2190:
2078:
2044:
1993:
1266:
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Recognizing the impasse, Leo X decided to officially divide the two factions into separate fraternities:
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1988:
1963:
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553:
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2647:
2227:
2138:
1888:
1723:
1570:
835:"Order of Friars Minor Conventual (Institute of Consecrated Life – Men) [Catholic-Hierarchy]"
771:
528:
4599:
4582:
4457:
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4215:
4186:
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3801:
3679:
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2844:
2821:
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2445:
2122:
2004:
1999:
1921:
1771:
1700:
1501:
789:
284:
4278:
3910:
3871:
3838:
3284:
3264:
3132:
3010:
2960:
2739:
2540:
2480:
1983:
1735:
1466:
1376:
311:
170:
4347:
4288:
4283:
3917:
3723:
3644:
3569:
3449:
3127:
3015:
2955:
2632:
2520:
2090:
1841:
1653:
540:
499:
257:
decreed that Franciscan churches where convents existed might be called "Conventual churches".
4572:
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3879:
3304:
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2502:
2440:
2399:
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2133:
1806:
1694:
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1547:
900:
888: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
624:
396:
363:
neighbourhoods where the huts and shacks of the poorest were built outside the safety of the
4684:
4567:
4452:
4376:
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3425:
3322:
3203:
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8:
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2749:
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1489:
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522:
260:
A second theory is that the name was given to the friars living in Conventual convents.
1012:
4699:
4265:
4082:
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2932:
2675:
2376:
2343:
2275:
2101:
1553:
1483:
1286:
834:
759:
599:
388:
287:. Particular characteristics of the Conventuals' tradition are community life and the
4411:
4225:
3461:
2786:
2666:
2433:
2389:
1973:
1898:
1859:
1611:
1238:
687:
516:
392:
384:
348:
332:
88:
801:
612:
502:. The Constitutions were revised again in 2019, which remains the current version.
267:
was used to distinguish the friars of large convents from friars who lived solitary
4654:
4634:
4445:
4087:
3861:
3823:
3781:
3709:
3704:
3671:
3478:
3411:
3374:
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3349:
3344:
3269:
3122:
3112:
3072:
2603:
2421:
2404:
2179:
1941:
1904:
Congregation of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
795:
777:
706:
649:
574:
559:
254:
225:
3327:
765:
27:
Branch of the Catholic Order of Friars Minor, founded by Francis of Assisi in 1209
4664:
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4205:
4062:
4027:
3833:
3828:
3753:
3748:
3689:
3614:
3364:
3294:
2826:
2767:
2317:
2173:
1741:
1442:
1232:
783:
693:
490:
478:
allowing mendicant orders to own property corporately, and their chapter held at
327:
1479:
Monastic Family of Bethlehem, of the Assumption of the Virgin and of Saint Bruno
1310:
952:
4644:
4639:
4629:
4577:
4487:
4240:
4169:
4017:
3952:
3738:
3728:
3714:
3699:
3379:
3274:
3158:
3137:
2671:
2550:
2525:
2497:
2428:
2263:
1916:
Congregation of the Franciscan Hospitaller Sisters of the Immaculate Conception
1364:
718:
681:
637:
534:
1304:
395:, marvelled that the people "run to the friars for instruction as well as for
177:, the most important church of the Order, where the saint's body is preserved.
4714:
4649:
4132:
4092:
3977:
3899:
3884:
3733:
3694:
3500:
3384:
3181:
2850:
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1824:
1495:
1218:
1195:
1181:
1158:
1091:
1068:
985:
975:
895:
889:
662:
643:
565:
494:
372:
2107:
Sisters of Charity of Saints Bartolomea Capitanio and Vincenza Gerosa (SCCG)
189:) is a male religious fraternity in the Catholic Church and a branch of the
166:
4107:
4042:
3972:
3962:
3889:
3789:
3758:
3534:
3483:
3251:
3193:
3090:
2861:
2778:
2734:
2729:
2719:
2530:
2457:
1830:
1747:
1558:
1518:
1394:
1388:
753:
712:
483:
1000:
851:
4659:
4562:
4399:
4303:
4159:
4032:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3987:
3289:
3224:
3080:
3005:
2983:
2831:
2593:
2555:
2259:
2066:
1812:
1448:
1418:
1412:
808:
482:
in that year drew up statutes containing several important reforms which
426:
352:
336:
235:
221:
190:
212:
3997:
3992:
3816:
3743:
3359:
3279:
2910:
1623:
1582:
1564:
1406:
1400:
442:
364:
288:
246:
There are several theories as to the source of the name "conventual".
4440:
4102:
4097:
4067:
3763:
3526:
3510:
3495:
3339:
3229:
3107:
3097:
2965:
2744:
2239:
1512:
728:
724:
238:, and the Third Order being for secular or religious men and women).
2017:
Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Mother of God
45:
4694:
4342:
4250:
4077:
3176:
2545:
2270:
1359:
479:
379:
360:
2286:
4047:
2885:
2759:
2702:
1711:
1217:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1180:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1090:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
984:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
978:
Vol. 6. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909. 21 December 2017
976:
Bihl, Michael. "Order of Friars Minor". The Catholic Encyclopedia
418:
371:, the first settlement of the friars was set in what was called "
356:
347:
The original friars of OFM-Conv. sought to spread the ideals of
4481:
4200:
3505:
3490:
3434:
3401:
2159:
Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
923:
475:
430:
368:
299:
268:
229:
174:
4368:
1280:
1108:"Franciscan Martyrs Michał Tomaszek and Zbigniew Strzałkowski"
454:
electing Minister General of the Whole Order of Friars Minor.
4298:
3466:
3430:
307:
156:
114:
489:
These constitutions, which were subsequently promulgated by
4614:
3471:
3190:
1262:
Ordo Fratrum Minorum Conventualium – Conventual Franciscans
924:"Franciscan Order | Conventual Franciscans | United States"
315:
110:
4736:
Christian religious orders established in the 13th century
1261:
1133:"Candidates for sainthood (See entry under October 2013)"
829:
827:
825:
1237:(2nd ed.). Charlotte, North Carolina: TAN Books.
335:, dark grey, or light grey which is worn by friars in
294:
The Conventuals enjoy the privilege of caring for the
1202:. Vol. 11. New York, NY: Robert Appleton Company
822:
2062:
Order of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary
1305:
VIDEO: OFM Conv - Ordo Fratrum Minorum Conventualium
1165:. Vol. 2. New York, NY: Robert Appleton Company
1075:. Vol. 1. New York, NY: Robert Appleton Company
953:"Our History | Our Lady of the Angels Province, USA"
436:
1784:
Missionaries of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary
1431:
Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary
2023:Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
2169:Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
1340:
1267:Conventual Franciscan Friars in the United States
852:"Order of Friars Minor Conventual (O.F.M. Conv.)"
399:and direction. They are transforming the world."
355:. Some friars settled in the urban slums, or the
4731:Religious organizations established in the 1200s
4712:
4593:Brothers and Sisters of Penance of Saint Francis
2186:Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods
2073:Poor Clare Missionaries of the Blessed Sacrament
1193:
1156:
1066:
904:. Vol. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company
474:In 1565 the Conventuals accepted the Tridentine
2034:Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
846:
844:
505:
1927:Daughters of Mary of the Immaculate Conception
4384:
2302:
1326:
1307:OFM Conv - Ordo Fratrum Minorum Conventualium
351:throughout the new urban social order of the
136:Friar Carlos Alberto Trovarelli, O.F.M. Conv.
98:Mendicant Order of Pontifical Right (for Men)
841:
378:Since the suburbs were also the place where
2149:Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary
2050:Oblate Sisters of the Virgin Mary of Fatima
1666:Franciscan Missionaries of the Eternal Word
1037:
1035:
1033:
433:and ascetical dimensions of Franciscanism.
4391:
4377:
4231:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
2309:
2295:
1754:Comboni Missionaries of the Heart of Jesus
1333:
1319:
1285:
1102:
1100:
879:
877:
875:
873:
871:
869:
867:
865:
863:
861:
1299:Conventual Franciscans in Wrocław, Poland
425:After the death of the Minister General,
310:, and they furnish the confessors to the
4511:Franciscan spirituality in Protestantism
2223:Society of the Helpers of the Holy Souls
2211:Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart
1630:Congregation of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux
1030:
893:
469:
211:
165:
146:Missionary, educational, parochial works
2164:Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
1097:
996:
994:
858:
14:
4713:
2690:
2112:Sisters of Christian Doctrine of Nancy
2079:Religious of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
2029:Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart
1959:Handmaids of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
1230:
1159:"Francesco Lorenzo Brancati di Lauria"
4410:Organisations founded or inspired by
4372:
2290:
1618:Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament
1314:
947:
945:
943:
241:
2154:Sisters of the Immaculate Conception
2144:Sisters of the Holy Family-Louisiana
1979:Little Sisters Disciples of the Lamb
1974:Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary
1766:Missionaries of St. Francis de Sales
1706:Marians of the Immaculate Conception
1589:Canons Regular of Saint John Cantius
1473:Missionaries of St. Charles Borromeo
991:
807:Charles Madden (author of a book on
748:Francesco Lorenzo Brancati di Lauria
263:A third view is that the Latin word
4553:Franciscan Friars of the Immaculate
4477:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi
2316:
1932:Daughters of the Holy Heart of Mary
1234:Freemasonry: Mankind's Hidden Enemy
896:"Order of Friars Minor Conventuals"
36:Ordo Fratrum Minorum Conventualium
24:
2206:The Sisters of St. Joseph of Peace
1831:Rogationists of the Heart of Jesus
1528:
940:
606:
571:Bonaventure of Potenza (1651–1711)
402:
25:
4752:
2234:Servants of the Blessed Sacrament
1910:Carmelite Sisters of Saint Teresa
1293:Friars Minor Conventual in Uganda
1272:
1056:– via franciscanfriars.org.
589:Zbigniew Strzałkowski (1958–1991)
437:Establishment of two fraternities
277:
216:A Conventual Franciscan in Brazil
126:4,076 (2,803 priests; as of 2020)
4721:Order of Friars Minor Conventual
4693:
4679:
4678:
4558:Franciscan Friars of the Renewal
4543:Order of Friars Minor Conventual
4519:
4353:
4352:
4341:
4309:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
3857:Criticism of the Catholic Church
2269:
2118:Sisters of the Cross and Passion
2097:Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament
1778:Missionaries of the Sacred Heart
1660:Franciscan Friars of the Renewal
1425:Congregation of Our Lady of Sion
1212:
1175:
1085:
1069:"Bl. Albert Berdini of Sarteano"
979:
898:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
883:
183:Order of Friars Minor Conventual
44:
31:Order of Friars Minor Conventual
4494:Franciscan missions to the Maya
4398:
2476:First seven ecumenical councils
2217:Sisters of St. Paul of Chartres
1954:Handmaids of the Heart of Jesus
1801:Oblates of St. Francis de Sales
1606:Congregatio Discipulorum Domini
1455:Institute of the Incarnate Word
1224:
1187:
1150:
1125:
1060:
4548:Order of Friars Minor Capuchin
3051:Separation of church and state
1877:Adorers of the Blood of Christ
1854:Sons of the Most Holy Redeemer
1121:– via pastoralcentre.pl.
1005:
969:
916:
13:
1:
4741:Conventual Franciscan bishops
4726:1209 establishments in Europe
4500:Studium Biblicum Franciscanum
1969:Holy Spirit Adoration Sisters
1577:Brothers of Our Lady of Mercy
1342:Catholic religious institutes
815:
732:
697:
672:
593:
446:give up their dispensations.
207:
4588:Third Order of Saint Francis
2128:Sisters of the Good Shepherd
2085:Religious of the Virgin Mary
2056:Order of Our Lady of Charity
2040:Oblate Sisters of Providence
1937:Faithful Companions of Jesus
1718:Society of Mary (Marianists)
1533:Coat of arms of Vatican City
506:Notable members of the order
71:; 815 years ago
7:
2191:Sisters of the Sacred Heart
2045:Oblates of Jesus the Priest
1994:Living the Gospel Community
656:
625:Martin de Porres Maria Ward
580:Michał Tomaszek (1960–1991)
547:
10:
4757:
4458:Custodian of the Holy Land
4348:Catholic Church portal
1989:Little Sisters of the Poor
1894:Basilian Chouerite Sisters
1848:Servants of Jesus and Mary
1795:Oblates of the Virgin Mary
1789:Oblates of Mary Immaculate
1760:Missionaries of La Salette
1730:Society of the Divine Word
1712:Society of Jesus (Jesuits)
1600:Christian Brothers (Irish)
1255:
1210:– via newadvent.org.
1173:– via newadvent.org.
1083:– via newadvent.org.
928:Conventual Franciscans USA
894:Robinson, Paschal (1908).
554:Albert Berdini of Sarteano
342:
219:
4673:
4613:
4528:
4517:
4506:Franciscans International
4423:
4408:
4336:
4274:Aid to the Church in Need
4264:
4121:
3934:
3895:Vatican Television Center
3870:
3780:
3670:
3540:Eastern Catholic Churches
3521:
3410:
3303:
3250:
3175:
3146:
3071:
2996:
2931:
2876:
2795:
2665:
2579:
2511:
2456:
2375:
2352:
2324:
2254:
2228:Sisters of Social Service
2139:Sisters of the Holy Cross
1889:Basilian Aleppian Sisters
1869:
1724:Society of Mary (Marists)
1540:
1526:
1348:
1200:The Catholic Encyclopedia
1194:Oliger, Livarius (1911).
1163:The Catholic Encyclopedia
1157:Donovan, Stephen (1907).
1073:The Catholic Encyclopedia
1067:Donovan, Stephen (1907).
772:Giovanni Battista Martini
529:Saint Joseph of Cupertino
510:
150:
140:
130:
120:
102:
94:
83:
65:
55:
43:
35:
4583:Secular Franciscan Order
4216:Communion and Liberation
3680:Eastern Catholic liturgy
2845:Mystici Corporis Christi
2773:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
2196:Sisters of Saint Francis
2123:Sisters of the Destitute
2005:Marianites of Holy Cross
2000:Lovers of the Holy Cross
1922:Daughters of Divine Love
1772:Missionaries of the Poor
1701:Little Brothers of Jesus
1612:Immaculate Heart of Mary
1502:Society of the Atonement
1231:Madden, Charles (2013).
1114:. Poland. 9 January 2017
1001:"History", Curia OFMConv
790:Maria Antonio of Vicenza
631:
422:, and later Observants.
321:
285:Catholic Relief Services
3031:Philosophy of canon law
2961:Mariology of the saints
2541:Investiture Controversy
2201:Sisters of Saint Joseph
1984:Little Sisters of Jesus
1736:Society of Saint Edmund
1467:Missionaries of Charity
517:Saint Peter de Regalado
416:observance were called
304:Basilica of St. Anthony
171:Basilica of St. Francis
108:Piazza SS. Apostoli, 51
4700:Catholicism portal
4284:Catholic Charities USA
3918:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
3906:Vatican Polyglot Press
2956:Mariology of the popes
2594:Protestant Reformation
2276:Catholicism portal
2091:Servants of St. Joseph
1654:Discalced Augustinians
1636:Conventual Franciscans
1534:
1371:Augustinian Recollects
1047:Conventual Franciscans
1013:"Saint Peter Regalado"
541:Saint Maximilian Kolbe
500:Second Vatican Council
217:
195:Conventual Franciscans
178:
18:Conventual Franciscans
4573:Colettine Poor Clares
4538:Order of Friars Minor
4431:Rule of Saint Francis
4038:Good Shepherd Sisters
3880:Holy See Press Office
3118:Doctors of the Church
2951:Immaculate Conception
2906:Anointing of the Sick
2441:History of the papacy
2134:Sisters of Holy Cross
1837:Sacred Heart Brothers
1807:Order of Friars Minor
1695:Legionaries of Christ
1532:
1301:History with pictures
901:Catholic Encyclopedia
619:Michael Jerome Cypher
584:Carlos de Dios Murias
470:Constitutiones Urbanæ
312:Basilica of St. Peter
215:
169:
4568:Capuchin Poor Clares
3911:L'Osservatore Romano
3849:Role in civilisation
3575:Croatian and Serbian
3323:Episcopal conference
3285:St. Peter's Basilica
2643:Sexual abuse scandal
2599:Catholic Reformation
1648:De La Salle Brothers
1437:Discalced Carmelites
1295:Greyfriars in Uganda
742:Bartholomew Mastrius
725:Andrea di Castellana
669:Nicholas of Freising
535:Saint Francis Fasani
461:, 12 June 1517, and
4605:Militia Immaculatae
4436:Rule of Saint Clare
4246:Neocatechumenal Way
4211:Charismatic Renewal
3925:Annuario Pontificio
3523:Particular churches
3199:Ecumenical councils
2971:Perpetual virginity
2806:Communitas perfecta
2750:Sermon on the Mount
1490:Servants of Charity
1383:Basilian Chouerites
1043:"Franciscan Saints"
957:www.olaprovince.org
523:Saint John of Dukla
296:tomb of St. Francis
283:shelters, and with
32:
4083:Premonstratensians
2466:Ante-Nicene period
2344:Lists of Catholics
2102:Sisters of Charity
1683:Holy Ghost Fathers
1554:Albertine Brothers
1535:
1484:Premonstratensians
1377:Basilian Aleppians
760:Vincenzo Coronelli
600:Quirico Pignalberi
389:Robert Grosseteste
242:Source of the name
218:
179:
30:
4708:
4707:
4366:
4365:
3776:
3775:
3169:
2992:
2991:
2684:
2661:
2660:
2653:COVID-19 pandemic
2623:French Revolution
2613:Thirty Years' War
2521:Islamic conquests
2434:Apostolic fathers
2369:
2284:
2283:
2011:Maryknoll Sisters
1948:Filippini Sisters
1860:Xaverian Brothers
1519:Trinitarian Order
1244:978-0-89555-816-9
1196:"Nicholas Papini"
736: 17th cent.
688:Bartolomeo Meduna
676: 14th cent.
393:Bishop of Lincoln
333:French Revolution
253:of 5 April 1250,
164:
163:
89:Francis of Assisi
16:(Redirected from
4748:
4698:
4697:
4687:
4682:
4681:
4617:
4523:
4465:Minister General
4446:Franciscan Crown
4415:
4402:
4393:
4386:
4379:
4370:
4369:
4356:
4355:
4346:
4345:
4088:Redemptoristines
3936:Religious orders
3862:Anti-Catholicism
3812:Church buildings
3672:Catholic liturgy
3412:Consecrated life
3270:Apostolic Palace
3237:Synod of Bishops
3173:
3172:
3149:
2755:Ten Commandments
2688:
2687:
2670:
2571:Age of Discovery
2405:Great Commission
2373:
2372:
2357:
2311:
2304:
2297:
2288:
2287:
2274:
2273:
2180:Sisters of Mercy
1883:Apostolic Carmel
1335:
1328:
1321:
1312:
1311:
1289:
1284:
1283:
1281:Official website
1249:
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855:
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839:
838:
831:
796:Thomas Grassmann
778:Stanislao Mattei
737:
734:
707:Mario di Calasio
702:
701: 1546~1625
699:
677:
674:
650:Pope Clement XIV
575:Antonin Bajewski
560:Francesco Zirano
255:Pope Innocent IV
251:Cum tamquam veri
226:Mendicant orders
191:Franciscan Order
160:
159:
132:Minister General
79:
77:
72:
48:
39:
33:
29:
21:
4756:
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4751:
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4600:Order of Minims
4530:
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4515:
4419:
4413:
4404:
4400:
4397:
4367:
4362:
4340:
4332:
4311:
4294:Relief Services
4260:
4206:Catholic Action
4196:Military orders
4133:Confraternities
4125:of the faithful
4124:
4117:
3939:
3930:
3866:
3772:
3666:
3525:
3517:
3450:Prior, Prioress
3406:
3299:
3295:Vatican Museums
3246:
3179:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3148:
3142:
3067:
3021:Social teaching
2988:
2927:
2872:
2827:One true church
2791:
2768:Sixtine Vulgate
2764:Official Bible
2678:
2674:
2669:
2657:
2575:
2507:
2452:
2422:Petrine primacy
2365:
2361:
2356:
2348:
2320:
2318:Catholic Church
2315:
2285:
2280:
2268:
2250:
2174:Sisters of Life
1865:
1819:Pauline Fathers
1742:Marist Brothers
1536:
1524:
1508:TOR Franciscans
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1112:Pastoral Centre
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832:
823:
818:
784:Nicholas Papini
735:
700:
694:Girolamo Diruta
675:
659:
634:
609:
607:Servants of God
596:
550:
513:
508:
491:Pope Urban VIII
472:
459:Omnipotens Deus
439:
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403:Rule of poverty
345:
324:
280:
244:
232:
210:
155:
154:
143:
133:
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109:
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51:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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4706:
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4619:
4611:
4610:
4608:
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4602:
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4596:
4595:
4585:
4580:
4578:Conceptionists
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4534:
4532:
4526:
4525:
4518:
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4496:
4491:
4488:Monte di Pietá
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4241:Legion of Mary
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4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4192:
4191:
4190:
4189:
4179:
4178:
4177:
4170:Lay Carmelites
4167:
4157:
4156:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4129:
4127:
4119:
4118:
4116:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
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4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4018:Conceptionists
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3953:Assumptionists
3949:
3947:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3902:
3897:
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3697:
3692:
3687:
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3674:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3664:
3663:
3662:
3657:
3655:Syro-Malankara
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3605:Italo-Albanian
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
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3493:
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3459:
3454:
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3423:
3416:
3414:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3404:
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3387:
3382:
3377:
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3367:
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3325:
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3287:
3282:
3277:
3275:Lateran Treaty
3272:
3267:
3262:
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3254:
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3170:
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3141:
3140:
3135:
3130:
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3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
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3095:
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3088:
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3063:
3058:
3048:
3047:
3046:
3036:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3011:Moral theology
3008:
3002:
3000:
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2990:
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2533:
2528:
2526:Pope Gregory I
2523:
2517:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2498:Biblical canon
2495:
2493:Late antiquity
2490:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2460:
2454:
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2429:Church fathers
2426:
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2409:
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2363:Ecclesiastical
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2264:Catholic laity
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1964:Hijas de JesĂşs
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1548:Adorno Fathers
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1386:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1365:Assumptionists
1362:
1356:
1354:
1346:
1345:
1338:
1337:
1330:
1323:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1302:
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1273:External links
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3900:Vatican Radio
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3885:Vatican Media
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3183:
3182:List of popes
3178:
3174:
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3152:
3145:
3139:
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3134:
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3119:
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3079:
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3034:
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3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2995:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2966:Mother of God
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
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2866:
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2863:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2851:People of God
2849:
2847:
2846:
2842:
2840:
2839:Infallibility
2837:
2833:
2830:
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2825:
2824:
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2718:
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2715:Body and soul
2713:
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2639:
2636:
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2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2618:Enlightenment
2616:
2614:
2611:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2589:Protestantism
2587:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2566:Scholasticism
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2551:Schism (1378)
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2536:Schism (1054)
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
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2246:White Sisters
2244:
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2018:
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1825:Redemptorists
1823:
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1496:Servite Order
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1219:public domain
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1092:public domain
1074:
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1048:
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1002:
997:
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986:public domain
977:
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925:
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903:
902:
897:
891:
890:public domain
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766:François Pagi
764:
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723:
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714:
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692:
689:
686:
683:
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670:
667:
664:
663:Simon Tunsted
661:
660:
651:
648:
645:
644:Pope Sixtus V
642:
639:
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623:
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617:
614:
611:
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579:
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566:Antonio Lucci
564:
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542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
514:
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495:Pope Leo XIII
492:
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485:
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477:
464:
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373:Stinking Lane
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
349:Saint Francis
340:
338:
334:
329:
319:
317:
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309:
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297:
292:
290:
286:
275:
272:
271:-like lives.
270:
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106:General Curia
105:
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82:
68:
64:
61:
58:
54:
47:
42:
34:
19:
4683:
4542:
4498:
4486:
4412:
4328:Universities
4160:Third orders
4123:Associations
4113:Visitandines
4108:Trinitarians
4058:Mercedarians
4043:Hieronymites
3988:Camaldoleses
3973:Benedictines
3963:Augustinians
3923:
3916:
3909:
3890:Vatican News
3844:Distinctions
3650:Syro-Malabar
3535:Latin Church
3457:Grand master
3355:Metropolitan
3252:Vatican City
3147:Organisation
3026:Philosophers
2891:Confirmation
2868:In canon law
2862:Subsistit in
2860:
2856:Three states
2843:
2804:
2797:Ecclesiology
2779:Nova Vulgata
2777:
2735:Original sin
2730:Nicene Creed
2720:Divine grace
2679:
2561:Universities
2531:Papal States
2458:Great Church
2400:Resurrection
2377:Early Church
2260:Third orders
1748:Mechitarists
1635:
1559:Augustinians
1461:Mercedarians
1395:Bridgettines
1389:Benedictines
1233:
1226:
1204:. Retrieved
1199:
1189:
1167:. Retrieved
1162:
1152:
1141:. Retrieved
1139:. 2021-05-18
1136:
1127:
1116:. Retrieved
1111:
1077:. Retrieved
1072:
1062:
1051:. Retrieved
1049:. 2016-05-14
1046:
1021:. Retrieved
1019:. 2016-03-30
1016:
1007:
971:
960:. Retrieved
956:
931:. Retrieved
927:
918:
906:. Retrieved
899:
754:Antoine Pagi
713:Philip Faber
488:
484:Pope Pius IV
473:
462:
458:
448:
440:
424:
417:
414:
410:
406:
377:
346:
325:
293:
291:apostolate.
281:
273:
265:conventualis
264:
262:
259:
250:
249:In the Bull
248:
245:
233:
202:
198:
194:
187:O.F.M. Conv.
186:
182:
180:
103:Headquarters
59:
56:Abbreviation
4655:Clement XIV
4635:Nicholas IV
4563:Poor Clares
4418:(1181–1226)
4401:Franciscans
4318:Health care
4304:Pax Christi
4256:Schoenstatt
4221:Sant'Egidio
4053:Legionaries
4033:Franciscans
4008:Cistercians
4003:Carthusians
3958:Annonciades
3817:Altarpieces
3710:West Syriac
3705:East Syriac
3685:Alexandrian
3309:Holy orders
3290:Swiss Guard
3230:Dicasteries
3225:Roman Curia
3123:Evangelists
3081:Holy Family
3016:Personalism
3006:Natural law
2984:Josephology
2918:Holy orders
2556:Inquisition
2513:Middle Ages
2503:Monasticism
2471:Constantine
2395:Crucifixion
2067:Poor Clares
1813:Passionists
1672:Gabrielites
1449:Franciscans
1419:Cistercians
1413:Carthusians
1206:29 December
1169:29 December
1079:29 December
908:22 December
809:Freemasonry
804:(1917–2006)
798:(1890–1970)
792:(1834–1884)
786:(1751–1834)
780:(1750–1825)
774:(1706–1784)
768:(1654–1721)
762:(1650–1718)
756:(1624–1699)
750:(1612–1693)
744:(1602–1673)
721:(1583–1669)
715:(1564–1630)
709:(1550–1620)
684:(1511–1574)
652:(1705–1774)
646:(1521–1590)
640:(1414–1484)
627:(1918-1999)
621:(1941–1975)
615:(1907–1944)
602:(1891–1982)
577:(1915–1941)
568:(1682–1752)
562:(1565–1603)
556:(1385–1450)
543:(1894–1941)
537:(1681–1742)
531:(1603–1663)
525:(1414–1484)
519:(1390–1456)
463:Licet Alias
427:Bonaventure
353:Middle Ages
337:East Africa
236:Poor Clares
222:Franciscans
157:ofmconv.net
4715:Categories
4665:John XXIII
4625:Gregory IX
4531:and groups
4073:Oratorians
4028:Dominicans
3998:Carmelites
3993:Camillians
3941:institutes
3754:Tridentine
3690:Antiochian
3610:Macedonian
3555:Belarusian
3445:Provincial
3360:Archbishop
3280:Roman Rota
3242:Properties
3167:By country
3163:Precedence
3128:Confessors
3108:Archangels
3098:Patriarchs
2998:Philosophy
2976:Veneration
2941:Assumption
2911:Last rites
2878:Sacraments
2822:Four marks
2633:Vatican II
2581:Modern era
2417:Succession
2258:See also:
1899:Brigidines
1689:Josephites
1677:Holy Cross
1638:(OFM Conv)
1624:Claretians
1583:Camillians
1565:Barnabites
1443:Dominicans
1407:Carmelites
1401:Canossians
1143:2021-05-23
1118:2020-05-04
1053:2020-05-04
1023:2020-05-04
962:2020-05-04
933:2020-05-04
816:References
594:Venerables
443:Pope Leo X
431:eremitical
397:confession
365:city walls
220:See also:
208:Background
199:Minorites.
4645:Julius II
4640:Sixtus IV
4630:Gregory X
4441:Tau Cross
4314:See also:
4266:Charities
4175:Discalced
4103:Trappists
4098:Theatines
4068:Olivetans
4013:Clarisses
3983:Blue nuns
3968:Basilians
3945:societies
3853:See also:
3739:Mozarabic
3729:Ambrosian
3715:Malankara
3700:Byzantine
3660:Ukrainian
3635:Ruthenian
3600:Hungarian
3585:Ethiopian
3560:Bulgarian
3527:sui iuris
3511:Postulant
3420:Religious
3375:Auxiliary
3370:Coadjutor
3340:Patriarch
3208:Cardinals
3155:Canon law
3151:Hierarchy
3133:Disciples
3056:Relations
3044:Evolution
3035:See also:
2980:See also:
2933:Mariology
2923:Matrimony
2896:Eucharist
2817:Ecumenism
2745:Salvation
2681:Catechism
2676:Tradition
2638:Communism
2486:Chalcedon
2240:Ursulines
1942:Felicians
1842:Salesians
1596:(OFM Cap)
1594:Capuchins
1571:Basilians
1513:Trappists
1137:Knowledge
729:Scalimoli
690:(d. 1618)
665:(d. 1369)
586:(d. 1976)
441:In 1517,
380:hospitals
122:Members
66:Formation
60:OFM Conv.
4686:Category
4650:Sixtus V
4358:Category
4251:Opus Dei
4236:Scouting
4226:Focolare
4093:Servites
4078:Piarists
4023:Crosiers
3759:Anglican
3695:Armenian
3625:Romanian
3615:Maronite
3590:Georgian
3580:Eritrean
3565:Chaldean
3550:Armenian
3545:Albanian
3426:Superior
3385:Emeritus
3365:Diocesan
3218:Advisers
3177:Holy See
3103:Prophets
3061:Politics
2832:Catholic
2812:Councils
2667:Theology
2546:Crusades
2481:Nicaea I
2412:Apostles
2390:Ministry
2359:Timeline
2339:Glossary
1642:Crosiers
1486:(OPraem)
1463:(O de M)
1360:Alexians
657:Scholars
548:Blesseds
480:Florence
385:churches
361:medieval
302:and the
142:Ministry
4424:General
4323:Schools
4279:Caritas
4187:Secular
4153:Workers
4048:Jesuits
3834:Museums
3829:Library
3807:Writers
3802:Artists
3782:Culture
3749:Paul VI
3630:Russian
3620:Melkite
3462:Brother
3440:General
3380:Titular
3350:Primate
3328:Eparchy
3318:Diocese
3265:Outline
3204:College
3194:Francis
3138:Virgins
3113:Martyrs
3039:Science
2946:History
2901:Penance
2886:Baptism
2787:Worship
2760:Vulgate
2708:Kingdom
2703:Trinity
2691:General
2446:Primacy
2354:History
2334:Outline
1821:(OSPPE)
1421:(OCist)
1415:(OCart)
1409:(OCarm)
1256:Sources
892::
419:Zelanti
391:, then
359:of the
357:suburbs
343:History
151:Website
84:Founder
74: (
38:(Latin)
4677:
4660:Pius X
4529:Orders
4482:Assisi
4453:Custos
4201:Fimcap
4143:Marian
4063:Minims
3795:Marian
3645:Syriac
3640:Slovak
3570:Coptic
3506:Oblate
3501:Master
3496:Novice
3491:Hermit
3479:Sister
3435:Abbess
3402:Deacon
3397:Priest
3392:Parish
3335:Bishop
3305:Polity
3091:Joseph
3073:Saints
2740:Saints
2628:Nazism
2081:(RSCJ)
2058:(ODNC)
2052:(OMVF)
2019:(SMIC)
1944:(CSSF)
1918:(FHIC)
1912:(CSST)
1906:(CSIC)
1870:Female
1856:(FSSR)
1827:(CSsR)
1803:(OSFS)
1768:(MSFS)
1756:(MCCI)
1685:(CSSp)
1668:(MFVA)
1614:(CICM)
1521:(OSST)
1515:(OCSO)
1433:(SSCC)
1403:(FDCC)
1397:(OSsS)
1353:female
1241:
511:Saints
476:indult
369:London
300:Assisi
269:hermit
230:Friars
228:, and
175:Assisi
4616:Popes
4299:CIDSE
4148:Youth
3872:Media
3839:Music
3764:Zaire
3744:Roman
3734:Braga
3724:Latin
3595:Greek
3467:Friar
3431:Abbot
3345:Major
3260:Index
3159:Laity
2725:Dogma
2672:Bible
2648:Islam
2604:Trent
2385:Jesus
2367:Legal
2329:Index
2242:(OSU)
2236:(SSS)
2230:(sss)
2219:(SPC)
2213:(RSJ)
2182:(RSM)
2130:(RGS)
2093:(SSJ)
2087:(RVM)
2069:(OSC)
2036:(MSC)
2025:(ICM)
2007:(MSC)
1996:(LGC)
1950:(MPF)
1879:(ASC)
1862:(CFX)
1850:(SJM)
1844:(SDB)
1833:(RCJ)
1809:(OFM)
1797:(OMV)
1791:(OMI)
1780:(MSC)
1774:(MOP)
1750:(CAM)
1744:(FMS)
1738:(SSE)
1732:(SVD)
1708:(MIC)
1691:(SSJ)
1679:(CSC)
1662:(CFR)
1656:(OAD)
1650:(FSC)
1644:(OSC)
1632:(CST)
1626:(CMF)
1620:(SSS)
1608:(CDD)
1602:(CFC)
1579:(FDM)
1573:(CSB)
1561:(OSA)
1550:(CRM)
1498:(OSM)
1457:(IVE)
1451:(OFM)
1439:(OCD)
1427:(NDS)
1391:(OSB)
1373:(OAR)
632:Popes
367:. In
328:habit
322:Habit
308:Padua
289:urban
115:Italy
4470:list
3824:Folk
3472:Monk
3213:List
3191:Pope
3086:Mary
2176:(SV)
2114:(DC)
2075:(MC)
2013:(MM)
1885:(AC)
1815:(CP)
1762:(MS)
1726:(SM)
1720:(SM)
1714:(SJ)
1697:(LC)
1585:(MI)
1541:Male
1504:(SA)
1492:(SC)
1475:(CS)
1469:(MC)
1445:(OP)
1385:(BC)
1379:(BA)
1367:(AA)
1349:Male
1239:ISBN
1208:2019
1171:2019
1081:2019
910:2017
316:Rome
181:The
111:Rome
95:Type
87:St.
76:1209
69:1209
4138:Lay
3790:Art
3484:Nun
3206:of
2698:God
2262:of
1567:(B)
1351:and
731:) (
375:".
314:in
306:in
298:at
197:or
4717::
3943:,
3433:,
1198:.
1161:.
1135:.
1110:.
1099:^
1071:.
1045:.
1032:^
1015:.
993:^
955:.
942:^
926:.
860:^
843:^
824:^
733:c.
698:c.
673:c.
387:.
339:.
318:.
224:,
173:,
113:,
4392:e
4385:t
4378:v
3938:,
3422::
3311:)
3307:(
3184:)
3180:(
2310:e
2303:t
2296:v
1334:e
1327:t
1320:v
1247:.
1221:.
1184:.
1146:.
1094:.
1026:.
988:.
965:.
936:.
912:.
854:.
837:.
811:)
738:)
727:(
703:)
696:(
678:)
671:(
185:(
78:)
20:)
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