123:"My sacred and indulgent father had, in the year that he began to rule alone, silently settled that the divine utensil (the throne) should devolve on my contemptible person. I, knowing the feebleness of my virtue, at first felt much afraid I should not be competent to the office; but on reflecting that the sages, my ancestors, have left to posterity their plans; that his late majesty has laid the duty on me -— and heaven's throne should not be long vacant -— I have done violence to my feelings, and forced myself to intermit awhile my heartfelt grief, that I may with reverence obey the unalterable decree and on the 27th of the 8th moon (October 3rd), I purpose devoutly to announce the event to heaven, to earth, to my ancestors, and to the gods of the land and of the grain, and shall then sit down on the imperial throne."
20:
342:
304:). From the belly of the big ships came small rowboats and men in lavish silk robes. And among the faces were some the king recognized. These men he knew. They were his own ambassadors whom he had dispatched months ago on a tribute-bearing mission. Now emissaries of the Dragon Throne were returning them home, and they brought wondrous things to trade. But had so many men and so many ships come in peace or had they come to make the citizens of Malindi subjects of the
628:
609:
590:
571:
552:
533:
514:
495:
326:
In 1921, "... the movement for the restoration of the Throne will eventually have the hearty approval of the vast majority of the people. They will welcome it, not only because the Dragon Throne has been for ages an essential part of the
Confucian system, inseparable from the ideas of an agricultural
183:
There was the throne itself, a great three-leaved affair. Over the ample seat in the centre, with a high reredos, two great wings spread off from the central division. All was white marble and jade, liberally sculptured according to the canons of
Chinese art. Along the top lay and leered dragons,
184:
each one "swinging the scaly horror of his folded tail" toward the central seat, his head projecting outward in the air. Below the throne were the three steps, on the broad second one of which the suppliant performed the nine prostrations or knocks of the head.
195:
In
Imperial China, the seat of power was called the Dragon's Seat or the Dragon Throne. The process of accession, the ceremonies of enthronement and the act being seated on the Dragon's Throne were roughly interchangeable.
141:
The dragon was the symbol on the imperial flag and other imperial objects, including the throne or imperial utensil. The dragon was said to have the power to become visible or invisible—in short, the dragon was a
146:
in the "divinity business" of the
Chinese emperors. The dragon was the crest on royal monuments. The dragon was displayed on the Emperor's robes. The Grand Chair of State was called the "Dragon Throne."
225:
For a short time in 1917, to whatever extent the
Chinese emperor was held to be as symbol of the state and its people, the Dragon Throne would have been construed as a symbol of a
327:
race born and bred on patriarchal Theism, but also because of the callous corruption and disorder with which the present administration has been identified all over the country.
85:
imperial power, the throne of the
Emperor was known as the Dragon Throne. The term can refer to very specific seating, as in the special seating in various structures in the
274:'s first acts upon ascending the Dragon Throne was to set up a network to spy on his subordinates and to register the entire population of China for the first time."
177:
was among those who did actually stand with cameras and notebooks before the Dragon Throne on a sunny
September day in 1900; and he described what he saw:
133:
above the throne read "Zheng Da Guang Ming", which can be "translated in various ways" including "Fair-dealing and
Upright" or "Just and Honorable".
263:
referring to a part with the name of the whole, such as "Dragon Throne" for the mystic process of transferring
Imperial authority, e.g.,
259:, which is related to metonymy and metaphor in suggesting a play on words by identifying a closely related conceptualization, e.g.,
906:
835:
807:
684:
248:, which is a rhetorical device for an allusion relying on proximity or correspondence, as for example referring to actions of the
170:
862:
778:
654:
1017:
963:
793:
669:
708:
154:(also known as the "Hall of Highest Peace"). This is a uniquely crafted object which was used only by the Emperor.
766:
754:
739:
699:
Guangwei, He; Hualing, Tong; Wenzhen, Yang; Zhenguo, Chang; Zeru, Li; Ruicheng, Dong; Weijan, Gong, eds. (1999).
19:
56:
48:
1012:
36:
723:
974:
China
Through the Stereoscope: A Journey Through the Dragon Empire at the Time of the Boxer Uprising.
885:
Washington, D.C.: United States Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce; Government Printing Office.
741:
China Through the Stereoscope: A Journey Through the Dragon Empire at the Time of the Boxer Uprising,
415:
218:
in 221 BC; and the chronology of the emperors continued in unbroken succession until the fall of the
28:
559:
China Through the Stereoscope: A Journey Through the Dragon Empire at the Time of the Boxer Uprising
165:
in 1900, they were the first men from the West to appear in the presence of the Dragon Throne since
978:
901:
671:
The preceptor's assistant, or, Miscellaneous questions in general history, literature, and science,
474:
389:
211:
concept which represented the monarch and the legal authority for the existence of the government.
540:
The preceptor's assistant, or, Miscellaneous questions in general history, literature, and science
282:
955:
226:
151:
921:
891:
174:
315:
referring to the specific with the general, such as "Dragon Throne" for the long reign of the
987:
850:
828:
360:
437:
398:
8:
915:
815:
241:
130:
39:
a visitor had to pass through before reaching the emperor was intended to inspire awe.
959:
808:"Chinese Coronation: Coronation of Taou-Kwang, the new Emperor of China," pp. 332-335
704:
385:
375:
370:
355:
106:
102:
94:
82:
918:). London: William H. Allen & Co. Vol. 13 (1822 January–June), pp. 332–335.
480:
402:
365:
316:
305:
249:
110:
78:
24:
991:
972:
949:
937:
925:
909:
895:
880:
380:
162:
968:
455:
451:
442:
411:
393:
271:
166:
86:
32:
951:
When China Ruled the Seas: The Treasure Fleet of the Dragon Throne, 1405-1433.
830:
When China Ruled the Seas: The Treasure Fleet of the Dragon Throne, 1405-1433,
502:
The Middle kingdom: a survey of the ... Chinese empire and its inhabitants ...
1006:
638:
619:
600:
581:
562:
543:
524:
505:
466:
446:
319:(r. 1736–1795) or equally as well for the ambit of the Imperial system, e.g.,
997:
982:
943:
886:
143:
993:
The Middle Kingdom: A Survey of the ... Chinese Empire and Its Inhabitants.
931:
686:
The Middle Kingdom: A Survey of the ... Chinese Empire and Its Inhabitants,
347:
219:
703:. Translated by Wusun, Lin; Zhongping, Wu. Cologne: Könemann. p. 62.
114:
907:"Chinese Coronation: Coronation of Taou-Kwang, the new Emperor of China,"
424:
215:
281:
referring to the general with the specific, such as "Dragon Throne" for
837:
The Middle Kingdom: A Survey of the Chinese Empire and Its Inhabitants,
460:
428:
256:
238:
173:
were received with grace and ceremony by the Qianlong Emperor in 1795.
150:
The term can be used to refer to a very specific Seat of State in the
286:
208:
204:
157:
When European and American military forces pushed their way into the
599:, by Griffis, William Elliot, a publication from 1911, now in the
580:, by Griffis, William Elliot, a publication from 1901, now in the
245:
200:
98:
523:, by Arnold, Julean Herbert, a publication from 1920, now in the
504:, by Samuel Wells Williams, a publication from 1848, now in the
297:
158:
90:
939:
In the Mikado's Service: A Story of Two Battle Summers in China.
780:
In the Mikado's Service: A Story of Two Battle Summers in China,
244:. Depending on context, the Dragon Throne can be construed as a
578:
In the Mikado's Service: A Story of Two Battle Summers in China
74:
64:
637:, by East India Company, a publication from 1822, now in the
698:
432:
419:
406:
301:
300:'s coral reefs (off the east coast of what is today known as
35:, which was itself regarded as the centre of the world. The
561:, by Ricalton, James, a publication from 1901, now in the
542:, by Williams, David, a publication from 1858, now in the
214:
According to tradition, the Chinese Empire began with the
618:, by Bland, John, a publication from 1921, now in the
113:
is said to have referred to his throne as "the divine
337:
203:
in China before 1912. In much the same sense as the
635:Asiatic journal and monthly miscellany, Volume 13
1004:
927:China's Story in Myth, Legend, Art and Annals.
795:China's Story in Myth, Legend, Art and Annals,
597:China's Story in Myth, Legend, Art and Annals
101:, "the Dragon Throne" can also refer to the
911:The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Miscellany.
834:; see also Williams, Samuel Wells. (1848).
812:The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Miscellany.
255:The Dragon Throne is also understood as a
289:of China) or Imperial China itself, e.g.,
18:
296:In 1418, "he fleet moored just outside
207:, the Dragon Throne became an abstract
1005:
252:or as "actions of the Dragon Throne."
171:Andreas Everardus van Braam Houckgeest
237:This flexible English term is also a
633:This article incorporates text from
614:This article incorporates text from
595:This article incorporates text from
576:This article incorporates text from
557:This article incorporates text from
538:This article incorporates text from
519:This article incorporates text from
500:This article incorporates text from
199:The Dragon Throne was an hereditary
232:
31:, was erected at the center of the
13:
930:Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
81:. As the dragon was the emblem of
14:
1029:
792:Griffis, William Elliot. (1911).
777:Griffis, William Elliot. (1901).
936:William Elliot Griffis. (1901).
879:Arnold, Julean Herbert. (1920).
683:Williams, Samuel Wells. (1848).
653:Arnold, Julean Herbert. (1920).
626:
607:
588:
569:
550:
531:
512:
493:
340:
136:
855:
843:
821:
818:). Vol. 13 (1822 January–June).
801:
786:
996:New York: Wiley & Putnam.
771:
759:
747:
732:
717:
692:
677:
662:
647:
69:
60:
52:
1:
882:Commercial Handbook of China.
873:
656:Commercial Handbook of China,
16:Throne of the Chinese emperor
1018:Government of Imperial China
521:Commercial Handbook of China
37:series of gates and passages
7:
333:
10:
1034:
948:Levathes, Louise. (1996).
827:Levathes, Louise. (1996).
190:
979:Underwood & Underwood
738:Ricalton, James. (1901).
668:Williams, David. (1858).
93:or in the palaces of the
29:Palace of Heavenly Purity
23:The Dragon Throne of the
900:New York: W. Heinemann.
487:
475:List of Chinese monarchs
956:Oxford University Press
942:Boston: W.A. Wilde Co.
922:Griffis, William Elliot
897:China, Japan and Korea.
892:Bland, John Otway Percy
864:China, Japan and Korea,
152:Hall of Supreme Harmony
27:, pictured here in the
988:Williams, Samuel Wells
616:China, Japan and Korea
227:constitutional monarch
175:William Elliot Griffis
40:
861:Bland, John. (1921).
641:in the United States.
622:in the United States.
603:in the United States.
584:in the United States.
565:in the United States.
546:in the United States.
527:in the United States.
508:in the United States.
463:of the Persian Empire
361:Divine right of kings
22:
438:Lion Throne of Burma
399:Chrysanthemum Throne
270:In 1368, "ne of the
724:"A Chineze Puzzle."
57:traditional Chinese
1013:Individual thrones
916:East India Company
816:East India Company
131:Chinese characters
49:simplified Chinese
41:
964:978-0-19-511207-8
701:Spectacular China
386:Throne of England
376:Monarchy of China
371:Mandate of Heaven
356:Chinese sovereign
103:Chinese sovereign
95:Old Summer Palace
1025:
868:
859:
853:
847:
841:
825:
819:
805:
799:
790:
784:
775:
769:
763:
757:
751:
745:
736:
730:
721:
715:
714:
696:
690:
681:
675:
666:
660:
651:
630:
629:
611:
610:
592:
591:
573:
572:
554:
553:
535:
534:
516:
515:
497:
496:
481:The Last Emperor
366:Emperor of China
350:
345:
344:
343:
317:Qianlong Emperor
285:(or the supreme
233:Rhetorical usage
111:Daoguang Emperor
107:Chinese monarchy
79:Emperor of China
71:
62:
54:
25:Emperor of China
1033:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1022:
1003:
1002:
969:Ricalton, James
876:
871:
860:
856:
848:
844:
826:
822:
806:
802:
791:
787:
776:
772:
764:
760:
752:
748:
737:
733:
727:New York Times.
722:
718:
711:
697:
693:
682:
678:
667:
663:
652:
648:
627:
608:
589:
570:
551:
532:
513:
494:
490:
381:National emblem
346:
341:
339:
336:
235:
193:
163:Boxer Rebellion
139:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1031:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1001:
1000:
985:
966:
946:
934:
919:
904:
902:OCLC 252248839
889:
875:
872:
870:
869:
854:
851:p. 19; cf. p.
842:
820:
800:
785:
770:
758:
746:
731:
729:April 6, 1875.
716:
709:
691:
676:
661:
645:
644:
643:
624:
605:
586:
567:
548:
529:
510:
489:
486:
485:
484:
477:
472:
471:
470:
464:
458:
456:Persian Empire
452:Peacock Throne
449:
443:Peacock Throne
440:
435:
422:
412:Phoenix Throne
409:
396:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
352:
351:
335:
332:
331:
330:
329:
328:
321:
320:
312:
311:
310:
309:
291:
290:
278:
277:
276:
275:
272:Hongwu Emperor
265:
264:
234:
231:
192:
189:
188:
187:
186:
185:
167:Isaac Titsingh
138:
135:
127:
126:
125:
124:
87:Forbidden City
33:Forbidden City
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1030:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1008:
999:
995:
994:
989:
986:
984:
980:
976:
975:
970:
967:
965:
961:
957:
953:
952:
947:
945:
941:
940:
935:
933:
929:
928:
923:
920:
917:
913:
912:
908:
905:
903:
899:
898:
893:
890:
888:
884:
883:
878:
877:
867:
865:
858:
852:
846:
840:
838:
833:
831:
824:
817:
813:
809:
804:
798:
796:
789:
783:
781:
774:
768:
762:
756:
750:
744:
742:
735:
728:
725:
720:
712:
710:9783829010771
706:
702:
695:
689:
687:
680:
674:
672:
665:
659:
657:
650:
646:
642:
640:
639:public domain
634:
625:
623:
621:
620:public domain
615:
606:
604:
602:
601:public domain
596:
587:
585:
583:
582:public domain
577:
568:
566:
564:
563:public domain
558:
549:
547:
545:
544:public domain
539:
530:
528:
526:
525:public domain
520:
511:
509:
507:
506:public domain
501:
492:
491:
483:
482:
478:
476:
473:
468:
467:Naderi Throne
465:
462:
459:
457:
453:
450:
448:
447:Mughal Empire
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
430:
426:
423:
421:
417:
413:
410:
408:
404:
400:
397:
395:
391:
387:
384:
383:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
353:
349:
338:
325:
324:
323:
322:
318:
314:
313:
307:
306:Son of Heaven
303:
299:
295:
294:
293:
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:
273:
269:
268:
267:
266:
262:
261:
260:
258:
253:
251:
247:
243:
240:
230:
228:
223:
221:
217:
212:
210:
206:
205:British Crown
202:
197:
182:
181:
180:
179:
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
155:
153:
148:
145:
137:Seat of State
134:
132:
122:
121:
120:
119:
118:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
99:Metonymically
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
66:
58:
50:
46:
45:Dragon Throne
38:
34:
30:
26:
21:
998:OCLC 2276049
992:
983:OCLC 5871769
973:
950:
944:OCLC 4591145
938:
926:
910:
896:
887:OCLC 3882862
881:
863:
857:
845:
836:
829:
823:
811:
803:
794:
788:
779:
773:
761:
749:
740:
734:
726:
719:
700:
694:
685:
679:
670:
664:
655:
649:
636:
632:
617:
613:
598:
594:
579:
575:
560:
556:
541:
537:
522:
518:
503:
499:
479:
348:China portal
254:
236:
224:
220:Qing dynasty
213:
198:
194:
156:
149:
140:
128:
109:itself. The
68:
44:
42:
932:OCLC 850353
839:p. 313-314.
425:Lion Throne
283:emperorship
216:Qin dynasty
105:and to the
1007:Categories
990:. (1848).
977:New York:
971:. (1901).
924:. (1911).
894:. (1921).
874:References
849:Levathes,
765:Ricalton,
753:Ricalton,
461:Sun Throne
429:Dalai Lama
257:synecdoche
239:rhetorical
161:after the
73:) was the
222:in 1912.
209:metonymic
954:Oxford:
403:Emperors
388:and the
334:See also
287:autocrat
246:metonymy
201:monarchy
144:factotum
866:p. 299.
782:p. 358.
767:p. 309.
755:p. 308.
743:p. 103.
688:p. 312.
673:p. 153.
658:p. 446.
469:in Iran
454:of the
445:of the
427:of the
414:of the
401:of the
394:England
298:Malindi
250:Emperor
191:History
115:utensil
91:Beijing
77:of the
70:lóng yǐ
962:
797:p. 57.
707:
631:
612:
593:
574:
555:
536:
517:
498:
159:Peking
83:divine
75:throne
67::
65:pinyin
59::
51::
832:p. 59
488:Notes
433:Tibet
420:Korea
416:Kings
407:Japan
390:Kings
302:Kenya
242:trope
960:ISBN
705:ISBN
169:and
129:The
43:The
814:] (
810:in
431:of
418:of
405:of
392:of
229:.
117:."
89:of
1009::
981:.
958:.
308:?"
97:.
63:;
61:龍椅
55:;
53:龙椅
914:(
713:.
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.