317:) population who are found in all parts of the country. The story of the Basarwa is a sad one as they are a people who have for long been nomadic as well as hunters and gatherers and it is for this reason a lot of them have not been able to hang onto their culture and normally end up being assimilated into the Bantu people they normally settle next to. Over the years their populations have seen a great decline in all the areas and countries they are found in and they continue to dwindle. It is for this reason the governments of the countries are trying to conserve what is left of their cultures & traditions.
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in the early 16th century. In 1884 the
Germans took possession of German south west Africa (Namibia) and systematically appropriated Herero grazing lands. The ensuing conflict between the Germans and the Herero was to last for years, only ending in a calculated act of genocide which saw the remaining
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KALANGA (BAKALANGA, also VAKALANGA)....the BaKalanga historically live primarily in northeastern
Botswana and adjacent western Zimbabwe and speak IKalanga, a language closely related to ChiShona...The BaKalanga constitute the largest non-SeTswana-speaking element in Botswana....The modern BaKalanga
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can be best divided into a number of ethnicities with the ethnic Tswana being the largest followed by other ethnicities who speak
Setswana as a secondary language. The ethnic Tswana populace are concentrated mostly in the southern ,South-eastern as well as Central parts of the country and are split
335:
Botswana does also have non-black populations found in all parts of the country like all other population group. The most noticeable of these people include the
English, Afrikaans-speaking people as well as Asian populations. Most of the people from these groups are highly urbanised people and
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The third ethnicity is the
Bakgalagadi peopling consisting of numerous sub-groups of Babolongwe, Bangologa, Bashaga, Bakgwatheng,etc. The people are most dominantly found in the formerly Kgalagadi District as well as Ghanzi districts. Other populations can be found in the Kweneng area.
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Other tribes would be the
Batswapong and Babirwa people who despite sharing linguistic similarities are different and unique in their cultures as well as having different histories.The two are found in the Central Districts of Botswana alongside Bangwato and Bakalanga people.
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pan-handle. Their histories and migrations are a text book example of the ebb and flow of power and influence. For a long time, the
Basubiya were the dominant force, pushing the Wayeyi from the
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are all referred to as
Batswana(pl)/ Motswana(s) in reference to the country name or the land they all hail from , that is regardless of ethnicity, language, skin colour or heritage.
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and Angola as the
Mbukushu, the Wyeyi moved south from the Chobe river into the Okavango Delta in the mid-18 century to avoid the growing conflict with the Basubiya.
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river and into the
Okavango after a little spat over a lion skin, so tradition says. The Basubiya were agriculturists and as such proved easy prey for the growing
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populations who are found in the central, northern and north-eastern parts of the country. The Kalanga ethnicity is shared by a number of tribes namely:
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as well as Bayei and all of them being situated in the North Western parts of the country alongside the ethnic Batawana and Bananzwa people.
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and were initially subjugated, but eventually regained their herds and independence. These days the Herero are among the wealthiest
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354:-regardless of colour, ancestry or tribal affiliation are known as Batswana (plural) or Motswana (singular). In the
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The Herero probably originated from the eastern or central Africa and migrated across the
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Botswana: Okavango Delta, Chobe, Northern Kalahari, 2nd: The Bradt Travel Guide Paperback
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of the tribe flee across the border into Botswana. The refugees settled among the
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Bakgaladi are second largest and the third largest ethnic group are the
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Harpending, Henry; Pennington, Renee (1990). "Herero Households".
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therefore prefer to stay in cities and towns or urban villages.
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519:), which in turned collapsed in 1865. They still live in the
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are descended from the core element of the Butwa kingdom....
623:"Population and Housing Census 2011 Dissemination Seminar"
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Morton, Fred; Ramsay, Jeff; Mgadla, Part Themba (2008).
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they are based mainly, although not exclusively, around
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313:Botswana as a country also has the native Basarwa(
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282:The following ethnicity would be the ethnic
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656:. Scarecrow Press. pp. 158–160.
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639:from the original on 9 October 2022.
569:Parsons, Neil (25 September 2017).
13:
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531:Originally from the same areas in
14:
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653:Historical Dictionary of Botswana
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247:The people of the country called
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1219:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
989:Democratic Republic of the Congo
725:"People of Botswana in Botswana"
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382:, an advisory legislative body.
279:,Batlokwa,Balete and Batawana.
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324:people(incl. Ovambanderu), the
320:The country does also have the
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589:
577:. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc
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1:
555:
550:List of African ethnic groups
1331:. You can help Knowledge by
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1378:Ethnic groups in Botswana
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793:Barokologadi Ba Ga Maotwa
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777:Ethnic groups in Botswana
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67:Bechuanaland Protectorate
974:Central African Republic
920:Ethnic groups in Africa
596:McIntyre, Chris (2007).
600:. Bradt Travel Guides.
575:Encyclopædia Britannica
259:up among eight tribes:
1327:-related article is a
621:Statistics, Botswana.
503:rivers and across the
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1134:São Tomé and Príncipe
994:Republic of the Congo
545:Languages of Botswana
445:
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177:World Heritage Sites
1209:States with limited
630:Statistics Botswana
72:History of Gaborone
32:Culture of Botswana
702:10.1007/bf00889466
458:into northeastern
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346:People of Botswana
254:The population of
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432:Kingdom of Butua
416:Western Zimbabwe
350:All citizens of
300:Kalanga language
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386:Tswana people
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1159:South Africa
1149:Sierra Leone
954:Burkina Faso
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803:Gana and Gwi
788:Baka-Nswazwi
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732:. Retrieved
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202:Coat of arms
84:
15:
1211:recognition
1164:South Sudan
1054:Ivory Coast
669:22 February
513:Lozi Empire
428:Francistown
376:Bakgalagadi
290:/ Bawumbe,
269:Bangwaketse
1372:Categories
1266:(Portugal)
1224:Somaliland
1144:Seychelles
1109:Mozambique
1094:Mauritania
1079:Madagascar
1034:The Gambia
969:Cape Verde
798:Batalaunda
581:11 October
571:"Botswana"
556:References
418:and speak
370:, and the
145:Television
120:Literature
1099:Mauritius
710:189880453
412:Bakalanga
398:Bakalanga
372:Kgalagadi
170:Monuments
92:Languages
1325:Botswana
1290: /
1286: /
1279:(France)
1273: /
1251: /
1247: /
1199:Zimbabwe
1174:Tanzania
1024:Ethiopia
1019:Eswatini
999:Djibouti
964:Cameroon
949:Botswana
833:Mbanderu
828:Mangwato
734:17 March
634:Archived
539:See also
505:Okavango
501:Linyanti
493:Mbukushu
485:Basubiya
479:Basubiya
473:Botswana
465:Batawana
450:village.
448:Otjinene
424:Botswana
368:Baherero
352:Botswana
330:Mbukushu
326:Basubiya
277:Barolong
273:Bakgatla
261:Bangwato
256:Botswana
249:Botswana
106:Religion
23:a series
21:Part of
1275:Réunion
1271:Mayotte
1262:Madeira
1257:(Spain)
1253:Melilla
1184:Tunisia
1154:Somalia
1139:Senegal
1124:Nigeria
1114:Namibia
1104:Morocco
1069:Liberia
1064:Lesotho
1014:Eritrea
984:Comoros
959:Burundi
934:Algeria
858:Talaote
813:Kalanga
533:Namibia
469:herders
460:Namibia
420:Kalanga
315:Khoisan
265:Bakwena
190:Symbols
99:Cuisine
52:History
1294:
1277:
1264:
1194:Zambia
1189:Uganda
1129:Rwanda
1084:Malawi
1044:Guinea
939:Angola
868:Tswana
863:Tlôkwa
853:Subiya
808:Herero
708:
660:
604:
517:Zambia
489:Wayeyi
438:Herero
392:Tswana
364:Herero
360:Tswana
288:Lilima
150:Cinema
85:People
25:on the
1323:This
1249:Ceuta
1169:Sudan
1119:Niger
1074:Libya
1059:Kenya
1039:Ghana
1029:Gabon
1004:Egypt
944:Benin
848:Sotho
818:ǃKung
706:S2CID
637:(PDF)
626:(PDF)
509:Chobe
497:Chobe
422:. In
161:Sport
137:Media
127:Music
1329:stub
1179:Togo
1089:Mali
979:Chad
878:Yeyi
838:Nama
823:Lozi
736:2018
671:2018
658:ISBN
602:ISBN
583:2017
499:and
491:and
483:The
390:The
197:Flag
873:Twa
843:San
698:doi
471:in
374:as
358:of
113:Art
1374::
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704:.
694:18
692:.
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229:t
222:v
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