156:
102:
460:
168:
135:
775:, the German Chancellor, threatened war over the issue, although this was a bluff. Kaiser Wilhelm did not want war, stating in Bremen just before he set off: "My study of history hasn't encouraged me to strive for world domination. In the empire of which I dream, the German emperor will be trusted by other countries and must be seen as a honest and peaceful neighbour". The crisis peaked in mid-June. The French cancelled all military leave (15 June) and Germany threatened to sign a defensive alliance with the Sultan (22 June). French Prime Minister
37:
1871:
117:
927:
755:, the Kaiser declared he had come to support the sovereignty of the Sultanâa statement which amounted to a provocative challenge to French influence in Morocco. The Sultan subsequently rejected a set of French-proposed governmental reforms and issued invitations to major world powers to a
798:. A German attempt at compromise was rejected by all but Austria-Hungary. France had firm support from Britain, Russia, Italy, Spain, and the United States. The Germans decided to accept a face-saving compromise agreement that was signed on 31 March 1906.
1132:
981:
723:
of 1906, a conference of mostly
European countries that affirmed French control; this worsened German relations with both France and Britain and helped enhance the new Anglo-French
779:
refused to risk war with
Germany over the issue. Delcassé resigned, as the French government would no longer support his policy. On 1 July France agreed to attend the conference.
1936:
782:
The crisis continued up to the eve of the conference at
Algeciras, with Germany calling up reserve units (30 December) and France moving troops to the German border (3 January).
1951:
2273:
496:
833:
being signed the following year. Kaiser
Wilhelm II was angry at being humiliated and was determined not to back down again, which led to the German involvement in the
794:, lasting from 16 January to 7 April 1906, was called to settle the dispute. Of the 13 nations present, the German representatives found that their only supporter was
201:
682:
2642:
1946:
1926:
2524:
2667:
2266:
1941:
1853:
2121:
1302:
1158:
767:
Germany sought a multilateral conference where the French could be called to account before other
European powers. The French foreign minister,
2724:
2086:
2764:
1993:
1870:
1129:
Geheime
Diplomatie und öffentliche Meinung: Die Parlamente in Frankreich, Deutschland und GroĂbritannien und die erste Marokkokrise 1904â1906
194:
2769:
1216:
459:
2259:
1211:
959:
675:
122:
943:
977:
934:
1312:
646:
2744:
2739:
187:
1818:
1167:
2779:
2709:
668:
1131:. Droste, DĂŒsseldorf 2002, ISBN 3-7700-5242-0 (BeitrĂ€ge zur Geschichte des Parlamentarismus und der politischen Parteien 133)
2774:
2759:
1507:
508:
2561:
2319:
2054:
270:
806:
Although the
Algeciras Conference temporarily solved the First Moroccan Crisis, it only worsened the tensions between the
2008:
1151:
514:
1588:
1464:
2204:
2106:
1763:
1643:
1571:
1537:
1079:
1052:
1011:
532:
2298:
1998:
1117:
2293:
2096:
1481:
1476:
1144:
2137:
1890:
1860:
1491:
2571:
2163:
1798:
1552:
1397:
1271:
556:
290:
260:
2514:
2719:
2101:
1668:
1427:
1358:
350:
2329:
2282:
2142:
2049:
1983:
1848:
1459:
1432:
736:
400:
295:
235:
172:
719:'s growing control over Morocco, aggravating France and Great Britain. The crisis was resolved by the
2380:
2365:
1297:
825:
was strong, as
Britain had defended France in the crisis. The crisis can be seen as a reason for the
325:
280:
2556:
2064:
2754:
2749:
2657:
2632:
2334:
2158:
2003:
1803:
1658:
1324:
1259:
604:
410:
340:
484:
2734:
2729:
2714:
2581:
2324:
2251:
2039:
1973:
1968:
1721:
1711:
1653:
1593:
1439:
1266:
1249:
768:
598:
568:
550:
544:
305:
160:
771:, took a defiant line, holding that there was no need for such a conference. In response, Count
2586:
2433:
2428:
2080:
2034:
2024:
1828:
1512:
1449:
1232:
807:
520:
472:
2360:
1069:
2370:
2091:
1756:
1454:
1276:
1186:
826:
716:
610:
155:
107:
28:
772:
2647:
2225:
1978:
1823:
1603:
1522:
1517:
1237:
791:
756:
748:
720:
704:
502:
490:
79:
8:
2509:
2443:
2314:
2199:
1911:
1791:
1583:
1392:
1346:
1317:
478:
385:
365:
330:
211:
2576:
2566:
2390:
2385:
1885:
1833:
1786:
1716:
1683:
1648:
1527:
1444:
1422:
1402:
1368:
1121:
1002:
907:
899:
580:
538:
435:
395:
335:
315:
300:
275:
265:
245:
2519:
1136:
2652:
2637:
2423:
2400:
2044:
1988:
1703:
1688:
1564:
1532:
1486:
1075:
1048:
1007:
911:
891:
846:
830:
634:
622:
574:
526:
425:
751:. The Kaiser toured the city on the back of a white horse. In a speech given at the
2596:
2458:
2395:
2230:
2194:
1843:
1813:
1749:
1698:
1578:
1373:
1307:
1254:
1196:
997:
883:
822:
724:
586:
562:
430:
405:
355:
255:
2591:
2612:
2540:
2468:
2189:
2179:
2059:
1931:
1808:
1678:
1673:
1341:
1201:
1181:
1042:
815:
795:
776:
375:
360:
16:
1905-06 disagreement between France, Germany, and
Britain over control of Morocco
872:"General Act of the International Conference of Algeciras, signed April 7, 1906"
36:
2504:
2499:
2375:
2220:
1622:
1469:
1351:
1336:
1244:
1206:
811:
616:
285:
230:
225:
2703:
2688:
2662:
2483:
2453:
2240:
1615:
1610:
1281:
1191:
938:
895:
851:
834:
712:
628:
420:
370:
345:
310:
250:
167:
140:
2448:
2438:
2235:
320:
2111:
2463:
1921:
1916:
1730:
1693:
1663:
1627:
1558:
1543:
1387:
652:
640:
451:
380:
240:
2473:
947:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 858.
1895:
1363:
1329:
903:
871:
179:
2339:
2184:
2116:
2029:
1378:
752:
415:
887:
2281:
2478:
2344:
1772:
1107:
Britain and
Germany in Africa: imperial rivalry and colonial rule
744:
740:
708:
68:
64:
1114:
Dreadnought: Britain, Germany, and the coming of the Great War
1003:
Dreadnought: Britain, Germany, and the coming of the Great War
707:
between March 31, 1905, and April 7, 1906, over the status of
1741:
976:
1166:
1047:(3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 17.
1071:
Britain, Russia, and the Road to the First World War
1100:Theodore Roosevelt and the International Rivalries
2701:
986:. New York: Frederick A. Stokes. pp. 49â52.
113:
821:The First Moroccan Crisis also showed that the
2283:Franco-Spanish conquest of Morocco (1844â1934)
2267:
1757:
1152:
957:
759:which would advise him on necessary reforms.
747:and conferred with representatives of Sultan
676:
195:
932:
2274:
2260:
1764:
1750:
1159:
1145:
1040:
683:
669:
202:
188:
1105:Gifford, Prosser, and Alison Smith, eds.
918:
876:The American Journal of International Law
131:
98:
785:
209:
41:Kaiser Wilhelm parades through Tangier.
2702:
1067:
996:
2725:Diplomatic crises of the 20th century
2255:
1799:List of European governors of Tangier
1745:
1140:
990:
933:Meakin, James; Meakin, Kate (1911). "
183:
2330:Second Franco-Moroccan War (1907â12)
1994:Church of the Immaculate Conception
1168:International relations (1814â1919)
1041:Kerr, Anne; Wright, Edmund (2015).
970:
13:
1092:
762:
14:
2791:
1074:. Farnham: Ashgate. p. 114.
730:
2765:GermanyâUnited Kingdom relations
2381:Battle of Sidi Bou Othman (1912)
2366:Bombardment of Casablanca (1907)
2315:First Franco-Moroccan War (1844)
1869:
925:
647:Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
458:
166:
154:
133:
115:
100:
35:
2770:FranceâUnited Kingdom relations
2745:1905 in international relations
2740:1906 in international relations
2299:Spanish protectorate in Morocco
958:Chris Trueman (31 March 2015).
2320:Hispano-Moroccan War (1859â60)
2294:French protectorate in Morocco
1124:, popular history; pp 351â372.
1061:
1034:
1020:
951:
864:
801:
1:
2710:French colonisation in Africa
2138:Tangier Anglo-Moroccan School
1999:Anglican Church of St. Andrew
1891:Tangier Exportation Free Zone
1861:Battle of Cape Spartel (1936)
1829:Battle of Cape Spartel (1782)
1538:KronstadtâToulon naval visits
1492:1917 Franco-Russian agreement
1482:JapanâKorea Annexation Treaty
1044:A Dictionary of World History
857:
829:and the Anglo-Franco-Spanish
55:(1 year and 1 week)
2668:Franco-Spanish Treaty (1912)
2371:Battle of Wolf Ravine (1909)
2164:Tangier Ibn Battouta Airport
1398:Second Industrial Revolution
1272:League of the Three Emperors
737:Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany
557:Anglo-German naval arms race
53:31 March 1905 â 7 April 1906
7:
2658:MoroccoâCongo Treaty (1911)
2648:Algeciras Conference (1906)
2325:First Melilla War (1893â94)
1854:Administrators and Mendoubs
1771:
1428:Treaty of Versailles (1871)
960:"The First Moroccan Crisis"
840:
814:that ultimately led to the
10:
2796:
2572:Manuel FernĂĄndez Silvestre
2361:Bombardment of Salé (1851)
2143:American School of Tangier
2055:Museum of Contemporary Art
1867:
1849:Tangier International Zone
1477:JapanâKorea Treaty of 1905
2780:GermanyâMorocco relations
2676:
2625:
2605:
2549:
2533:
2515:Joseph-François Poeymirau
2492:
2416:
2409:
2391:Battle of El Herri (1914)
2386:Battle of El Ksiba (1913)
2376:Bloody Days of Fes (1912)
2353:
2335:Second Melilla War (1909)
2307:
2289:
2213:
2172:
2151:
2130:
2073:
2017:
1961:
1904:
1878:
1779:
1636:
1500:
1413:
1298:European balance of power
1290:
1225:
1174:
983:Twenty-Five Years, Vol. 1
978:Viscount Grey of Fallodon
964:The History Learning Site
221:
147:
89:
45:
34:
26:
21:
2775:FranceâMorocco relations
2760:FranceâGermany relations
2684:Tangier Crisis (1905â06)
2653:Pact of Cartagena (1907)
2638:Treaty of Wad Ras (1860)
2633:Treaty of Tangier (1844)
2401:Alhucemas Landing (1925)
2205:National Cricket Stadium
2159:Rabat-Tangier expressway
2107:French Consulate General
2009:Roman Catholic Cathedral
1804:Battle of Tangier (1664)
1589:Venezuela Naval Blockade
1260:Anglo-Russian Convention
1028:Ereignisse und Gestalten
605:Anglo-Russian Convention
485:Second Concert of Europe
2562:Arsenio MartĂnez-Campos
2396:Battle of Annual (1921)
1969:Grand Mosque of Tangier
1594:Alaska boundary dispute
1267:Anglo-Japanese Alliance
1250:Franco-Russian Alliance
1068:Soroka, Marina (2011).
944:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
569:Anglo-Japanese Alliance
551:First Sino-Japanese War
545:Franco-Russian Alliance
515:AustroâSerbian Alliance
2587:Miguel Primo de Rivera
2557:Juan GarcĂa y Margallo
2434:Mouha ou Hammou Zayani
2429:Mulai Ahmed er Raisuni
2065:Musée de Carmen-Macein
1513:Unification of Germany
1460:TaftâKatsura agreement
835:Second Moroccan Crisis
629:Second Moroccan Crisis
473:Unification of Germany
148:Commanders and leaders
2092:Gran Teatro Cervantes
1905:Districts and streets
1839:First Moroccan Crisis
1599:First Moroccan Crisis
1313:Spread of nationalism
1277:Eight-Nation Alliance
1116:(Random House, 1991)
827:Anglo-Russian Entente
697:First Moroccan Crisis
611:Young Turk Revolution
593:First Moroccan Crisis
29:causes of World War I
2689:Agadir Crisis (1911)
2663:Treaty of Fes (1912)
2643:Treaty of Fes (1894)
2226:Parc de la Mendoubia
2131:Schools and colleges
1979:Sidi Bou Abib Mosque
1824:2nd Tangier Regiment
1819:1st Tangier Regiment
1604:Algeciras Conference
1584:Annexation of Hawaii
1523:Great Eastern Crisis
1518:Unification of Italy
1508:Formation of Romania
1325:FrenchâGerman enmity
792:Algeciras Conference
786:Algeciras Conference
749:Abdelaziz of Morocco
721:Algeciras Conference
715:wanted to challenge
705:international crisis
491:Great Eastern Crisis
2510:Paul Prosper Henrys
2340:Zaian War (1914â21)
2200:Cap Radio (Morocco)
2035:Mendoub's Residence
2018:Palaces and museums
1962:Religious buildings
1927:Quartier du Marshan
1912:Tangier City Center
1669:PhilippineâAmerican
1654:First Sino-Japanese
1487:Racconigi agreement
1433:Treaty of Frankfurt
1393:Great Rapprochement
1347:Scramble for Africa
1098:Esthus, Raymond A.
1030:. pp. 270â271.
479:Franco-Prussian War
431:South Africa (1914)
396:South Africa (1906)
361:South Africa (1899)
331:Matabeleland (1896)
321:South Africa (1895)
301:Matabeleland (1893)
266:Somalia (1888â1924)
261:Equatoria (1886â89)
231:South Africa (1880)
226:South Africa (1879)
213:Scramble for Africa
80:Treaty of Algeciras
2720:History of Tangier
2582:José Millån-Astray
2525:Henry de Bournazel
2454:Sidi Ahmed El Hiba
1952:Avenue Mohammed VI
1886:Economy of Tangier
1834:Treaty of Tangiers
1787:History of Tangier
1528:Congress of Berlin
1445:Reinsurance Treaty
1423:Congress of Vienna
1403:Industrial warfare
1369:Scramble for China
1122:Dreadnought (book)
1112:Massie, Robert K.
882:(1): 47â78. 1907.
773:Bernhard von BĂŒlow
769:Théophile Delcassé
581:Russo-Japanese War
539:Reinsurance Treaty
497:Campaign in Bosnia
450:Events leading to
286:Mashonaland (1890)
161:Théophile Delcassé
2697:
2696:
2621:
2620:
2424:Mohammed Ameziane
2345:Rif War (1921â26)
2249:
2248:
2173:Sport and culture
2102:Hotel Continental
2050:American Legation
2045:Abdelhafid Palace
1989:Lalla Abla Mosque
1984:Mohammed V Mosque
1937:Rue de la Liberté
1739:
1738:
1708:Albanian Revolts
1565:German Naval Laws
1549:Naval arms races
1533:Berlin Conference
1465:Hague Conventions
1102:(1970) pp 66â111.
998:Massie, Robert K.
847:Perdicaris affair
831:Pact of Cartagena
735:On 31 March 1905
693:
692:
635:Italo-Turkish War
623:Racconigi Bargain
527:Berlin Conference
444:
443:
401:Morocco (1907â34)
391:Morocco (1905â06)
386:Tanganyika (1905)
366:Somaliland (1900)
306:Morocco (1893â94)
291:Katanga (1891â92)
256:Madagascar (1883)
178:
177:
85:
84:
2787:
2597:Francisco Franco
2577:DĂĄmaso Berenguer
2567:José Marina Vega
2444:Mhand n'Ifrutant
2414:
2413:
2276:
2269:
2262:
2253:
2252:
2231:Colline du Charf
2195:Stade de Marchan
1947:Avenue d'Espagne
1873:
1844:Tangier Protocol
1814:Tangier Garrison
1766:
1759:
1752:
1743:
1742:
1659:SpanishâAmerican
1579:Fashoda Incident
1455:Treaty of Björkö
1440:Treaty of Berlin
1374:Open Door Policy
1308:Eastern question
1255:Entente Cordiale
1161:
1154:
1147:
1138:
1137:
1086:
1085:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1006:. London: Cape.
994:
988:
987:
974:
968:
967:
955:
949:
948:
931:
929:
928:
922:
916:
915:
868:
823:Entente Cordiale
685:
678:
671:
587:Entente Cordiale
563:Fashoda Incident
533:Bulgarian Crisis
462:
447:
446:
346:Wassoulou (1898)
311:Wassoulou (1894)
251:Wassoulou (1883)
216:
214:
204:
197:
190:
181:
180:
171:
170:
159:
158:
143:
139:
137:
136:
125:
121:
119:
118:
110:
106:
104:
103:
47:
46:
39:
19:
18:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2755:1906 in Morocco
2750:1905 in Morocco
2700:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2672:
2617:
2613:Mohamed Meziane
2601:
2545:
2541:Thami El Glaoui
2529:
2520:Philippe PĂ©tain
2488:
2469:Assou Oubasslam
2405:
2349:
2303:
2285:
2280:
2250:
2245:
2209:
2190:Stade de Tanger
2180:Atletico Tanger
2168:
2147:
2126:
2074:Other buildings
2069:
2060:Fondation Lorin
2013:
1957:
1932:Rue Es-Siaghine
1900:
1874:
1865:
1809:English Tangier
1775:
1770:
1740:
1735:
1674:Boxer Rebellion
1632:
1496:
1450:Treaty of Paris
1415:
1409:
1342:New Imperialism
1303:Ottoman decline
1286:
1233:Triple Alliance
1221:
1182:Austria-Hungary
1170:
1165:
1127:Mayer, Martin:
1095:
1093:Further reading
1090:
1089:
1082:
1066:
1062:
1055:
1039:
1035:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1014:
995:
991:
975:
971:
956:
952:
926:
924:
923:
919:
888:10.2307/2212340
870:
869:
865:
860:
843:
816:First World War
808:Triple Alliance
804:
796:Austria-Hungary
788:
777:Maurice Rouvier
765:
763:French reaction
753:German legation
733:
689:
660:
521:Triple Alliance
445:
440:
426:Libya (1911â12)
336:Zanzibar (1896)
326:Ethiopia (1896)
217:
212:
210:
208:
165:
153:
134:
132:
128:
116:
114:
101:
99:
71:
54:
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2793:
2783:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2735:1906 in France
2732:
2730:1905 in France
2727:
2722:
2717:
2715:Spanish Africa
2712:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2686:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2629:
2627:
2623:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2609:
2607:
2606:Spanish allies
2603:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2505:Hubert Lyautey
2502:
2500:Charles Mangin
2496:
2494:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2484:Beni Ouryaghel
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2420:
2418:
2411:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2357:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2279:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2256:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2221:Bay of Tangier
2217:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2176:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2161:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2134:
2132:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2081:Plaza de Toros
2077:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2040:Marshan Palace
2037:
2032:
2027:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1949:
1944:
1942:Avenue Pasteur
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1908:
1906:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1857:
1856:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1795:
1794:
1783:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1769:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1746:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1706:
1701:
1691:
1686:
1684:Russo-Japanese
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1649:Anglo-Egyptian
1646:
1640:
1638:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1623:Bosnian Crisis
1620:
1619:
1618:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1572:Austro-Italian
1569:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1547:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1470:Martens Clause
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1352:Egyptian Lever
1339:
1337:Pax Britannica
1334:
1333:
1332:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1318:Sovereign debt
1315:
1310:
1300:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1245:Triple Entente
1242:
1241:
1240:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1212:United Kingdom
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1171:
1164:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1141:
1135:
1134:
1125:
1110:
1103:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1080:
1060:
1053:
1033:
1019:
1012:
989:
969:
950:
939:Chisholm, Hugh
917:
862:
861:
859:
856:
855:
854:
849:
842:
839:
812:Triple Entente
803:
800:
787:
784:
764:
761:
732:
731:Kaiser's visit
729:
701:Tangier Crisis
691:
690:
688:
687:
680:
673:
665:
662:
661:
659:
658:
657:
656:
650:
644:
638:
632:
626:
620:
617:Bosnian Crisis
614:
608:
602:
596:
590:
584:
578:
572:
566:
560:
554:
548:
542:
536:
530:
524:
518:
512:
506:
500:
494:
488:
482:
476:
467:
464:
463:
455:
454:
442:
441:
439:
438:
433:
428:
423:
421:Morocco (1911)
418:
416:Ouaddai (1909)
413:
411:Morocco (1909)
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
383:
381:Namibia (1904)
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
356:Fashoda (1898)
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
316:Ashanti (1895)
313:
308:
303:
298:
296:Dahomey (1892)
293:
288:
283:
281:Dahomey (1890)
278:
273:
271:Eritrea (1889)
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
236:Tunisia (1881)
233:
228:
222:
219:
218:
207:
206:
199:
192:
184:
176:
175:
163:
150:
149:
145:
144:
129:
127:
126:
123:United Kingdom
111:
95:
92:
91:
87:
86:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
63:
61:
57:
56:
51:
43:
42:
32:
31:
24:
23:
22:Tangier Crisis
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2792:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2675:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2592:José Sanjurjo
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2534:French allies
2532:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2491:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2459:Ma al-'Aynayn
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2408:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2352:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2284:
2277:
2272:
2270:
2265:
2263:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2242:
2241:Cape Malabata
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2123:
2122:Villa Muniria
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2072:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2025:Kasbah Palace
2023:
2022:
2020:
2016:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2004:French Church
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1974:Kasbah Mosque
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1862:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1767:
1762:
1760:
1755:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1732:
1729:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1689:Italo-Turkish
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1644:Russo-Turkish
1642:
1641:
1639:
1635:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1617:
1616:Treaty of Fes
1614:
1613:
1612:
1611:Agadir Crisis
1609:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1412:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1283:
1282:Balkan League
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1243:
1239:
1238:Dual Alliance
1236:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1217:United States
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1162:
1157:
1155:
1150:
1148:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1083:
1081:9781409422464
1077:
1073:
1072:
1064:
1056:
1054:9780199685691
1050:
1046:
1045:
1037:
1029:
1023:
1015:
1013:0-224-03260-7
1009:
1005:
1004:
999:
993:
985:
984:
979:
973:
965:
961:
954:
946:
945:
940:
936:
921:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
867:
863:
853:
852:Agadir Crisis
850:
848:
845:
844:
838:
836:
832:
828:
824:
819:
817:
813:
809:
799:
797:
793:
783:
780:
778:
774:
770:
760:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
728:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
686:
681:
679:
674:
672:
667:
666:
664:
663:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
503:Dual Alliance
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
470:
469:
468:
466:
465:
461:
457:
456:
453:
449:
448:
437:
436:Darfur (1916)
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
406:Mufilo (1907)
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
376:Angola (1902)
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
223:
220:
215:
205:
200:
198:
193:
191:
186:
185:
182:
174:
169:
164:
162:
157:
152:
151:
146:
142:
130:
124:
112:
109:
97:
96:
94:
93:
88:
81:
78:
75:
74:
70:
66:
62:
59:
58:
52:
49:
48:
44:
38:
33:
30:
25:
20:
2683:
2449:Ali Amhaouch
2439:Moha ou Said
2236:Cape Spartel
2087:Borj en Naam
1838:
1598:
1557:
1553:Anglo-German
1542:
1414:Treaties and
1175:Great powers
1128:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1070:
1063:
1043:
1036:
1027:
1022:
1001:
992:
982:
972:
963:
953:
942:
920:
879:
875:
866:
820:
805:
789:
781:
766:
734:
700:
696:
694:
592:
390:
341:Benin (1897)
276:Congo (1895)
246:Egypt (1882)
241:Sudan (1881)
90:Belligerents
27:Part of the
2464:Abd el-Krim
2097:Hotel Cecil
1922:Petit Socco
1917:Grand Socco
1731:World War I
1694:Balkan Wars
1679:Second Boer
1664:Banana Wars
1628:July Crisis
1559:Dreadnought
1544:Weltpolitik
1388:Pan-Slavism
1109:(1967) ch 7
802:Consequence
739:arrived at
653:July Crisis
641:Balkan Wars
452:World War I
351:Chad (1898)
2704:Categories
2410:Key people
1896:Tanger-med
1416:agreements
1364:Great Game
1330:Revanchism
858:References
757:conference
371:Aro (1901)
173:Wilhelm II
2550:Spaniards
2417:Moroccans
2214:Geography
2185:IR Tanger
2152:Transport
2117:Tangerinn
2112:Café Hafa
2030:Mendoubia
1379:Meiji era
1226:Alliances
912:246012107
896:0002-9300
643:1912â1913
637:1911â1912
619:1908â1909
601:1906â1908
595:1905â1906
583:1904â1905
559:1898â1912
553:1894â1895
541:1887â1890
535:1885â1888
517:1881â1903
511:1880â1902
509:Boer Wars
493:1875â1878
481:1870â1871
475:1866â1871
2626:Treaties
2474:AĂŻt Atta
2083:bullring
1792:Timeline
1000:(1992).
980:(1925).
841:See also
575:May Coup
60:Location
2479:Zayanes
2354:Battles
1879:Economy
1780:History
1773:Tangier
1359:In Asia
1192:Germany
1118:excerpt
941:(ed.).
935:Morocco
904:2212340
745:Morocco
741:Tangier
725:Entente
713:Germany
709:Morocco
703:was an
699:or the
599:Pig War
141:Germany
69:Morocco
65:Tangier
2677:Crises
2493:French
1717:Second
1704:Second
1501:Events
1291:Trends
1207:Russia
1187:France
1078:
1051:
1010:
937:". In
930:
910:
902:
894:
717:France
138:
120:
108:France
105:
76:Result
1954:beach
1722:Third
1712:First
1699:First
1202:Japan
1197:Italy
908:S2CID
900:JSTOR
2308:Wars
1637:Wars
1120:see
1076:ISBN
1049:ISBN
1008:ISBN
892:ISSN
810:and
790:The
695:The
655:1914
649:1914
631:1911
625:1909
613:1908
607:1907
589:1904
577:1903
571:1902
565:1898
547:1894
529:1884
523:1882
505:1879
499:1878
487:1871
50:Date
884:doi
2706::
962:.
906:.
898:.
890:.
878:.
874:.
837:.
818:.
743:,
727:.
711:.
67:,
2275:e
2268:t
2261:v
1765:e
1758:t
1751:v
1160:e
1153:t
1146:v
1084:.
1057:.
1016:.
966:.
914:.
886::
880:1
684:e
677:t
670:v
203:e
196:t
189:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.