413:"I know not what it may be," said the Duke, "for King Charlemagne is well able to think to avenge himself. And also he has with him a lineage of people who are deadly and cruel; that would be Ganelon, Foulkes of Moryllon, and certain others of his court. And in truth, last night I dreamed that a griffin came out of the heavens and pierced my shield and armor, so that his claws struck into my liver and my spleen. And all my men were in great torment and eaten by boars and lions, so that none escaped but one alone. And also, it seemed to me that out of my mouth issued a white dove."
27:
372:"Ganelon," said the king, "that would be treason, for we have given him our truce. But do as you will, so that the blame turn not upon me; and keep you well. For in certain the Duke of Aygremount is very powerful and of great kindred; and well might you find yourself with much to do, if you carry out your intent."
366:
Now, the King being in Paris, his nephew the Earl
Ganelon, Foulkes of Moryllon, Hardres, and Berenger, came to him and told him that Duke Benes was coming to serve him with two hundred knights, and Ganelon said: "Sire, how may you love or be well served by him who so cruelly has slain your son, our
423:
Then Duke Benes commanded that every man should arm himself. And his knights answered that they would glady do so, and all sought their arms and equipment. And now you shall hear of the hard hewing and of a thing heavy to recount: the great slaughter that was made of the good Duke Benes of
360:
Now, a little before the feast of St. John the
Baptist, King Charlemagne held a great court in Paris, and Duke Benes did not forget to go there as he had promised. And so he departed from Aygremount with two hundred knights and took his way to Paris to serve the king, as he would have him
328:, both in "The Shipman's Tale", where his gruesome fate is a byeword (193-94: "... God take on me vengeance/ as foul as evere hadde Genylon of France") and in "The Nun's Priest's Tale" (225: "O false assassin, lurking in thy den! O new Iscariot, new Ganelon!").
377:"Sire," said Ganelon, "care nothing for that. There is no man in all the world rich enough to undertake anything against me or my lineage. And Sire, tomorrow early we shall depart with 4,000 fighting men; and you may be sure we shall deliver the world of him."
161:
Ganelon was married to
Charlemagne's sister and had a son with her. Ganelon resents his stepson's boastfulness, great popularity among the Franks and success on the battlefield. When Roland nominates him for a dangerous mission as messenger to the
397:
When morning came, Ganelon and his knights departed early from Paris, and with them full 4000 fighting men. And they rode without tarrying until they came to the Valley of
Soissons; and there they encountered Duke Benes with his
507:, trans. Joseph Tusiani, notes by Edoardo A. Lèbano, Bloomington, Indiana University Press, 1998, p. 768 (note 8,3): "In the Italian tradition, all persons belonging to house of Maganza were considered potential traitors."
418:
Then one of his knights said that all was well, and he should not dismay himself because of the dream. "I know not what God shall send me," said the Duke, "but my heart dreads me for this dream."
353:
336:
Following is an account of
Ganelon's crucial role in Charlemagne's willful ignorance, which brings about the death of Duke Benes of Aygremount, derived from the prose version
1716:
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387:"Care nothing for that," said Ganelon, "for he slew well your son Lohier by treason, and he was my kinsman; and therefore I will be avenged if I may."
1511:
570:
319:
wrote, "To have a bout of kicking at that traitor of a
Ganelon, he would have given his housekeeper, and his niece into the bargain."
1711:
1068:
403:
When Duke Benes saw them coming he said to his men, "Lords, I see that yonder are some people of the king's coming from the court."
531:
Chapter 1, pp.51–53, a Modern
English rendering published for The Early English Text Society by N. Trubner & Co., 1885.
286:. The treachery and dishonesty of the House of Maganza became proverbial in Italy, as for example in this inscription of
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298:(Don't trust any woman, / for they're all from House of Mainz). Lope de Vega makes an echo of this using the word "
1555:
1347:
985:
563:
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213:
as punishment for his betrayal to his own country in the second round of the ninth circle called
Antenora.
32:
1497:
478:, trans. Charles Stanley Ross, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995; I, i, 15, iv, p. 5 and note p. 399.
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cousin? If it were your pleasure, we should well avenge you of him, for truly, we would slay him."
1603:
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392:"Now do as you will," said the king, "understanding always that I am not consenting thereto."
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8:
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This revenge takes the form of treachery, as
Ganelon plots the ambush at Roncesvals with
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157:'s own stepfather and Charlemagne's brother-in-law. According to this Old French
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302:" ('from Maganza') as a synonymous of treacherous woman in his work
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The Right
Pleasant and Goodly Historie of the Foure Sonnes of Aymon
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Non te fidare de femina nesuna / che sono tute dela caxa de Maganza
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229:
181:, showing that Ganelon is a traitor in the eyes of God. Ganelon is
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123:, meaning fraud or deception. He is based upon the historical
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26:
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63:
541:
https://archive.org/details/rightplesauntno4400caxtuoft
173:. At the end, justice is served when Ganelon's comrade
331:
84:
69:
60:
1717:
Characters in Orlando Innamorato and Orlando Furioso
519:
Lettere di Stefano Arcellazzi a suo figlio Celestino
382:"Certainly," said the king, "that would be treason."
78:
1702:
Fictional characters introduced in the 11th century
117:. His name is said to derive from the Italian word
75:
408:"It is of no importance," said one of his knights.
166:, Ganelon is deeply offended and vows vengeance.
1693:
149:, where he is represented as a well-respected
1505:
1062:
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118:
250:dealing with Charlemagne, Roland (Italian:
23:Fictional character in the Matter of France
16:For historical persons with this name, see
1727:People executed for treason against France
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25:
494:(London: Longman, 1992), p. 188 n. 121.
143:Ganelon's most famous appearance is in
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424:Aygremount, by the traitor Ganelon.
13:
332:The Account of Ganelon's treachery
322:He is also mentioned in Chaucer's
14:
1743:
1712:Characters in The Song of Roland
348:") and translated to English by
56:
1556:Orlando e i Paladini di Francia
534:
525:
510:
497:
481:
448:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
435:
138:
1:
1583:Carmen de Prodicione Guenonis
428:
986:Le Pèlerinage de Charlemagne
33:Grandes Chroniques de France
7:
290:on the wall of a castle in
240:") also appears in Italian
10:
1748:
1308:La liberazione di Ruggiero
15:
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1538:Battle of Roncevaux Pass
890:Swords and other objects
819:Horses and other animals
115:Battle of Roncevaux Pass
30:The torture of Ganelon.
205:) has been banished to
1447:Roger Freeing Angelica
1007:The Four Sons of Aymon
221:
188:In Canto XXXII of the
185:by four fiery horses.
119:
37:
1590:Historia Caroli Magni
342:Les Quatre Fils Aymon
113:, leading to the 778
29:
1316:Il palazzo incantato
1258:Matteo Maria Boiardo
993:Chanson de Guillaume
740:Girart de Roussillon
304:La bella malmaridada
268:Matteo Maria Boiardo
40:In the 11th century
1205:Renaud de Montauban
1120:Angelica and Medoro
1000:Gormond et Isembart
953:La Brèche de Roland
624:Renaud de Montauban
346:Renaud de Montauban
340:and prose romance "
256:Renaud de Montauban
236:, i.e. "Ganelon of
228:, i.e. "Ganelon of
183:torn limb from limb
98:[ɡan(ə)lɔ̃]
1564:The Song of Roland
1522:The Song of Roland
1473:The Song of Roland
1466:The Castle of Iron
1253:Orlando Innamorato
1224:Historical figures
1021:Orlando Innamorato
979:The Song of Roland
805:William of Gellone
476:Orlando Innamorato
344:" (also known as "
273:Orlando Innamorato
146:The Song of Roland
131:who betrayed King
129:archbishop of Sens
38:
1722:Fictional knights
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1487:
1486:
1428:Bombastes Furioso
1420:Ginevra di Scozia
1289:Hearts and Armour
1044:
1043:
968:Chansons de geste
735:Garin de Monglane
451:. Merriam-Webster
209:in the depths of
198:The Divine Comedy
177:is defeated in a
1739:
1732:Trials by combat
1707:Matter of France
1597:Karlamagnús saga
1514:
1507:
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1491:
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1404:Orlando paladino
1399:(Piccinni, 1778)
1335:(Steffani, 1691)
1332:Orlando Generoso
1271:Entrée d'Espagne
1078:Ludovico Ariosto
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1014:Karlamagnús saga
745:Huon of Bordeaux
638:other characters
585:Matter of France
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1636:Charlemagne
1626:Blancandrin
1236:Charlemagne
1215:Brigliadoro
1130:Mandricardo
1110:Brandimarte
705:Brandimarte
690:Blancandrin
599:Charlemagne
581:Charlemagne
312:Don Quixote
306:, v. 1450.
278:Luigi Pulci
266:), such as
242:Renaissance
201:, Ganelon (
171:Blancandrin
139:Appearances
107:Charlemagne
1696:Categories
1631:Bramimonde
1614:Characters
1340:Bradamante
1165:Duke Aymon
1155:Sacripante
1105:Bradamante
1093:characters
912:Hauteclere
881:Veillantif
841:Hippogriff
795:Sacripante
700:Bramimonde
695:Bradamante
592:Key people
429:References
398:followers.
258:(Italian:
1372:Ariodante
1264:La Spagna
1125:Rodomonte
1091:Fictional
932:Précieuse
876:Tencendur
871:Tachëbrun
861:Sautperdu
851:Passecerf
836:Gramimond
785:Rodomonte
730:Fierabras
474:Boiardo,
443:"Ganelon"
317:Cervantes
300:magancesa
245:epic poem
216:Ganelon (
203:Ganellone
101:) is the
1621:Baligant
1412:Ariodant
1150:Ferragut
1145:Brunello
1140:Atlantes
1115:Ruggiero
1100:Angelica
1035:Morgante
922:Murgleys
907:Durendal
856:Rabicano
846:Marmorie
790:Ruggiero
725:Ferragut
710:Brunello
685:Baligant
670:Atlantes
660:Angelica
655:Albracca
634:Paladins
583:and the
505:Morgante
455:8 August
283:Morgante
248:romances
230:Ponthieu
164:Saracens
151:Frankish
135:in 858.
111:Saracens
1681:Pinabel
1641:Ganelon
1479:Paladin
1458:Related
1364:Orlando
1356:Orlando
1210:Zerbino
1200:Pinabel
1185:Melissa
1180:Maugris
1175:Marfisa
1170:Ganelon
1160:Agolant
1135:Astolfo
927:Olifant
917:Joyeuse
902:Curtana
831:Gaignun
810:Zerbino
780:Pinabel
765:Melissa
760:Maugris
755:Marsile
750:Marfisa
715:Charlot
665:Astolfo
650:Agrican
645:Agolant
609:Ganelon
503:Pulci,
264:Rinaldo
260:Renaldo
252:Orlando
218:Italian
207:Cocytus
194:Dante's
175:Pinabel
153:baron;
120:inganno
94:French:
46:Ganelon
1666:Turpin
1661:Roland
1656:Oliver
1651:Naimon
1567:(1978)
1559:(1959)
1530:Source
1396:Roland
1380:Alcina
1324:Roland
1292:(1983)
1245:Source
1231:Roland
1195:Oliver
1190:Naimon
948:Aachen
941:Places
897:Almace
826:Bayard
800:Turpin
770:Oberon
619:Oliver
614:Naimon
604:Roland
254:) and
155:Roland
127:, the
125:Wenilo
103:knight
18:Wenilo
1676:Ogier
1548:Films
1300:Opera
1281:Films
866:Sorel
680:Aymon
579:King
292:Canzo
238:Mainz
232:" or
1671:Aude
675:Aude
457:2019
352:as "
288:1472
276:and
222:Gano
211:hell
1439:Art
1256:by
1080:'s
636:and
361:do.
356:".
309:In
280:'s
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262:or
192:in
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