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160:. The structure was adopted due to the assumption that Jews engaged in secret organizing, and that it would be best to counter their influence over the German public life by using the same method. The primary concern was to monitor Jewish activity and to be a centre for the distribution of
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root, he was attracted by Pohl’s runic lore and became the Master of the
Walvater's Bavarian province late in 1917. Charged with reviving the province's fortunes, Sebottendorff increased membership from about a hundred in 1917 to 1,500 by the autumn of the following year.
175:
Applicants were required to prove their
Germanic descent, and if they were married also their wife's. Through Bernhard Koerner, Stauff and Brockhusen, the order became imbued with the occult-nationalist ideas of List. Influenced by List's
87:
as well as
Hermann Pohl, who became the Germanenorden's first leader. The order was a clandestine movement that wished to create a small but devoted group and was a sister movement to the more open and mainstream
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became the Grand Master of the "loyalist" Germanenorden. Pohl, previously the order's
Chancellor, founded a schismatic offshoot: the Germanenorden Walvater of the Holy Grail. He was joined in the same year by
410:
405:
108:(formerly Rudolf Glauer), a wealthy adventurer with wide-ranging occult and mystical interests. A Freemason and a practitioner of
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The Munich lodge of the
Germanenorden Walvater when it was formally dedicated on August 18, 1918, was given the cover name the
400:
390:
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superimposed on a cross as its symbol in 1916. The rituals of the order were influenced by theories about the
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material. Secondary concerns involved the assistance between members in business and the circulation of
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24:
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8:
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20:
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Antisemitism: A Historical
Encyclopedia of Prejudice and Persecution, Volume 1
384:
133:
124:. Convinced that the Islamic and Germanic mystical systems shared a common
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141:
157:
96:
185:
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63:
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The
Germanenorden had a hierarchical fraternal structure based on
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109:
43:
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316:
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16:
Occultist secret society in early 20th-century
Germany
71:The Germanenorden was founded in Berlin in 1912 by
75:and several prominent German occultists including
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298:
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99:, the Germanenorden split into two parts.
146:National Socialist German Workers' Party
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168:journals, especially Fritsch's journal
116:, Sebottendorff was also an admirer of
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140:(DAP), which was later transformed by
411:Organizations disestablished in 1934
13:
14:
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406:Organizations established in 1912
188:, Freemasonry and the operas of
55:in early 20th-century Germany.
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1:
207:
212:
7:
401:Secret societies in Germany
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151:
67:Theodor Fritsch around 1920
10:
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369:The Occult Roots of Nazism
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58:
25:German Order (distinction)
18:
374:New York University Press
364:Goodrick-Clarke, Nicholas
79:, who held office in the
232:, ABC-CLIO, 2005, p. 269
106:Rudolf von Sebottendorff
19:Not to be confused with
391:Antisemitism in Germany
138:Deutsche Arbeiterpartei
101:Eberhard von Brockhusen
81:Guido von List Society
68:
66:
347:Goodrick-Clarke 1985
335:Goodrick-Clarke 1985
323:Goodrick-Clarke 1985
311:Goodrick-Clarke 1985
299:Goodrick-Clarke 1985
287:Goodrick-Clarke 1985
275:Goodrick-Clarke 1985
263:Goodrick-Clarke 1985
242:Goodrick-Clarke 1985
349:, pp. 129–130.
313:, pp. 128–129.
265:, pp. 142–143.
244:, pp. 131–132.
122:Lanz von Liebenfels
396:Germanic mysticism
85:High Armanen Order
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95:In 1916, during
90:Reichshammerbund
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226:Richard S. Levy
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180:, it adopted a
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73:Theodor Fritsch
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17:
12:
11:
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202:Secret society
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190:Richard Wagner
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118:Guido von List
77:Philipp Stauff
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57:
53:secret society
40:Teutonic Order
21:Teutonic Order
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9:
6:
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3:
2:
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134:Thule Society
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32:Germanenorden
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372:. New York:
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253:Thomas 2005.
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142:Adolf Hitler
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47:
39:
35:
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29:
162:antisemitic
158:Freemasonry
97:World War I
385:Categories
208:References
186:Aryan race
213:Citations
178:Ariosophy
148:(NSDAP).
144:into the
114:astrology
44:occultist
42:) was an
366:(1985).
196:See also
182:swastika
166:völkisch
152:Activity
49:völkisch
36:Germanic
357:Sources
59:History
170:Hammer
110:Sufism
126:Aryan
120:and
112:and
83:and
46:and
30:The
38:or
23:or
387::
228:,
192:.
172:.
92:.
376:.
34:(
27:.
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