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Great Officers of State

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511: 1342: 921: 926: 542: 617: 635: 956: 653: 837: 1424: 891: 776: 745: 162:. Originally having both household and governmental duties, some of these officers later split into two counterparts in Great Officer of the State and officer of the royal household, while other offices were superseded by new offices or absorbed by existing offices. This was due to many of the offices becoming hereditary because of feudalistic practices, and thus removed from the practical operation of either the state or the 39: 90:, from which the officers of state arose, initially having household and government duties. Later some of these officers became two: one serving state and one serving household. They were superseded by new officers, or were absorbed by existing officers. Many of the officers became hereditary and thus removed from practical operation of either the state or the household. 2795:
be called commissioners of his Majesty's Treasury of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland; and the said commissioners shall have all such powers and authorities in and through the whole of the said United Kingdom with respect to the collection, issuing, and application of the whole revenues of the United Kingdom
1520:. There are also a number of Officers of the Crown and Great Officers of the Royal Household. These Officers of State were also called "Officers of the Crown" despite there being a separate group of officers so named that are not officers of state and, unlike the officers of state, did not sit or vote in meetings. 2794:
whenever there shall not be any such , it shall and may be lawful for his Majesty by letters patent under the great seal of Great Britain to appoint commissioners for executing the offices of treasurer of the Exchequer of Great Britain and lord high treasurer of Ireland; and such commissioners shall
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of November 6, 1569, on the reforms of the Courts, three Great Offices of the Kingdom are made the prerogative of the judiciary: the Great Chancellor by President of the Tribunal of the Sacred Royal Conscience; the Great Justiciar, whose functions had already been absorbed by President of the
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was Arch-Chancellor of Burgundy. The six remaining were secular electors, who were granted augmentations to their arms reflecting their position in the Household. These augments were displayed either as an inset badge, as in the case of the Arch Steward, Treasurer, and Chamberlain—or
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Letters from the Mediterranean; containing a civil and political account of Sicily, Tripoly, Tunis, and Malta: with biographical sketches, anecdotes and observations, illustrative of the present state of those countries, and their relative situation with respect to the British
1360:, it is sometimes referred to as the Hereditary Great Seneschal. While most of Ireland achieved independence in 1922, the title retains its original naming and scope rather than adjusting to reflect Northern Ireland as the sole portion of the province of 2508:
The office of Lord Advocate is referred to as His Majesty's Lord Advocate in formal correspondence, though 'Lord' is dropped in some cases, such as case citations (for example, in UKSC 10, the office is referred to as His Majesty's Advocate, without
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In an inscription on a leaden coffin for the remains of Gilbert, 7th Earl of Shrewsbury (died May 1616), in the Mausoleum of the Earls of Shrewsbury in the Chancel of St. Peter’s Church at Sheffield, the said Gilbert is further described as
2353:, providing the King and the court with provisions, supervising the royal forests, and hunting reserves. He was the Judge of the Royal House and its subordinate officers. In 1296 the office soon became hereditary as prerogative of the 2747: 2912: 676: 3030: 1378:
and granted the hereditary office of Lord High Steward, to be passed down through the male heirs of his line. The lineage has remained unbroken, and the current holder of the position is the
2399:). The same constitution also declared that the great officers were to act as regents during the minorities of kings or regnal queens. All great officers of the realm were abolished by king 105:
who either inherit their positions or are appointed to exercise certain largely ceremonial functions or to operate as members of the government. Separate Great Officers of State exist for
1016:(military unit) under their own banner in times of war. The offices gradually got separated from the role they originally fulfilled and their deputies took over the responsibilities. 2906: 2097: 1474: 2877: 2395:
from the later parts of the 16th century to around 1680. With the constitution of 1634, the five officers became heads of five different branches of government (Swedish:
2461: 125:. Many of the Great Officers became largely ceremonial because historically they were so influential that their powers had to be resumed by the Crown or dissipated. 2307:, the prothonotary had extensive functions in administrative matters and was the head of all notaries of the Kingdom. He had also particular skills in matters of 2724: 2472:, changing at the start of each reign, with the Cholmondeleys serving every other reign, and the heirs of Ancaster and Carrington once every four reigns each. 60: 2296: 2196: 2469: 2179: 1918:
who inherited an office or were appointed to perform some mainly ceremonial functions or to act as members of the government. In particular, it was a
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in commission. The office of Lord High Treasurer of Great Britain was held concurrently with that of Treasurer of the Exchequer of Great Britain.
330: 3090: 2104:. This office was by far the most influential as the Sicilian navy was among the most powerful Christian fleets during the Middle Ages in the 1506: 2824: 457: 135: 712:, as in the case of the Arch Marshal and Arch Bannerbearer. Or, as in the case of the Arch Cupbearer, the augment was integrated into the 2552: 2142:
of the Kingdom of Sicily. His functions could be compared to those of the Prime Minister and the Minister of Foreign Affairs. During the
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the Great Officers of State were non-hereditary court officials originally appointed by the king, later some of them were elected by the
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The office of Lord High Treasurer of the United Kingdom has been vacant since 1714, and its powers and duties are exercised by the
1688: 1353: 1215: 27: 472: 2403:. The Lord High Steward and the Lord High Chancellor offices were revived in the late 18th century, but were soon removed again. 2874: 2527: 2055:
was the commander of the army, in charge of judging the cases of military relevance, he was the highest officer of the Kingdom
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Saggio storico e politico sulla Costituzione del Regno di Sicilia infino al 1816: con un'appendice sulla rivoluzione del 1820
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The term "officer of state" is sometimes used loosely of any great office under the Crown. As in England, many offices are
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Calendar of the patent rolls, preserved in the Public Record Office :Henry VI, 1422-1461 Volume 4, page 448. 24 Henry 6
1693: 517:, robed as the Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. He was the Lord High Steward at the last trial of a peer in the 3001:
Magnae Britanniae notitia, or, The present state of Great-Britain: with divers remarks upon the ancient state thereof
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Magnae Britanniae notitia, or, The present state of Great-Britain: with divers remarks upon the ancient state thereof
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Under a 1912 agreement, the office, or the right to appoint a person to exercise it, rotates among the heirs of the
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Tribunal of the Royal grand Court; and the Great Chamberlain by the President of the Tribunal of Royal Patrimony.
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Merged with Lord High Chancellor of England in 1701 to form the office of Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain.
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Merged with Lord High Treasurer of England in 1701 to form the office of Lord High Treasurer of Great Britain.
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where the seven most important offices of the Kingdom of Sicily were established, to which the title of
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was concerned with organizing the Kingdom politically. For this reason, in 1140, King Roger convened a
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rulers, in which four of them had a certain correspondence with the officers of the court of the
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Tra Latini, Greci e 'arabici': ricerche su scrittura e cultura a Palermo fra XII e XIII secolo
3198:. Henry Colburn, English and Foreign Public Library, Conduit-Street, Hanover-Square; and sold. 3143:
Les grands officiers dans les territoires angevins - I grandi ufficiali nei territori angioini
3004: 2982: 1341: 3280: 2933: 2868: 2332: 1581: 713: 700: 3052: 2773: 593:. The Great Officers of the Crown of France should not be confused with the similarly named 3210: 2225: 2043: 1751: 1517: 932: 155: 8: 2567: 2304: 2074: 2039: 1935: 1729: 1629: 1371: 1043: 897: 709: 704: 696: 586: 405: 392: 259: 93:
Especially in the Norman kingdoms these offices will have common characteristics. In the
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The duties of keeper of the signet in Scotland shall be discharged by the lord register
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being appointments for life. These positions were neither transmissible nor hereditary.
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The office was known as Lord Admiral of England until 1638, when 'High' was added.
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The system has notable similarities with the English one, being both derived from
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The title of Lord High Steward of Ireland was first bestowed in 1446 upon the
3269: 2704:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 813–814. 2689: 2627: 2616:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 813–814. 2601: 2423:
These roles are now permanently vacant, except for brief appointments during
2315:.  The office was also a registering body for royal acts similar to the 2300: 2258: 2139: 2078: 2034: 1762: 955: 2989: 2766: 1914:, which existed from 1130 to 1816, the Great Officers were officials of the 2275: 2217:
by the President of the Tribunal of the Royal grand Court, the civil court
1997:
The Great Officers of State of the former Kingdom of Sicily, consisting of
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Palermo, Archivio di Stato di; stato, Palermo (Italy) Archivio di (1950).
836: 670:) analogous to a modern Cabinet office and were members of the ceremonial 652: 2358: 2337: 2312: 1083: 562: 324: 86:
monarchies generally comprised the king's companions, later becoming the
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Great Officers of State: The Lord Great Chamberlain and The Earl Marshal
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Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 1, Treasury Officials 1660–1870
2642:. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 801. 2211:
until the reform of 1569. From that date until 1816 the office was held
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The following dignitaries were permanent members of the council in the
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I titolari degli uffici centrali del Regno di Sicilia dal 1282 al 1390
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by the President of the Tribunal of the Sacred Royal Conscience, the
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Prospetto della storia letteraria di Sicilia nel secolo decimottavo
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Houbraken, Jacobus; Thoyras, Paul de Rapin; Vertue, George (1747).
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As of 2023, the Scottish Great Officers of State are as follows:
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Page from an armorial showing the arms of Emperor Frederick III,
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The History of England, A List of Admirals of England, 1228–1745
38: 3228: 2147: 2121: 1998: 1956: 1943: 1516:. A number of historical offices ended at, or soon after, the 1361: 3177:
R. Cancelleria di Sicilia: inventario sommario (sec XIII-XIX)
2192: 2002: 1915: 2885: 2253:. The office soon became hereditary as prerogative of the 1873:
Merged into the office of Lord High Treasurer of Scotland.
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Page from an armorial showing arms of Kaiser Maximilian I,
561:) were the most important officers of state in the French 1588:
Collector-General, and Treasurer of the New Augmentation)
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Chancellor and Under-Treasurer of His Majesty's Exchequer
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court (which was modelled after the French court) with a
2998: 2976: 2427:, where they perform certain functions in the ceremony. 2904: 2499:
The office is currently held by the Sovereign himself.
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Merged into the office of Lord Secretary of Scotland.
674:. The three spiritual electors were Arch-Chancellors ( 2100:. For a short time the title of granted with that of 1406:. The office was abolished after the creation of the 1142:
magister tavarnicorum, magister tavernocorum regalium
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by the President of the Tribunal of Royal Patrimony
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Princes elector held a "High Office of the Empire" (
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Great Officers of State (United Kingdom) § Scotland
998:. They were also called the barons of the kingdom ( 136:Great Officers of State (United Kingdom) § England 3011: 2999:Chamberlayne, Edward; Chamberlayne, John (1718). 2977:Chamberlayne, Edward; Chamberlayne, John (1718). 2203:made the office hereditary first to the Count of 660:script, in which the armorial sources are written 3267: 2895:. Debrett's Limited. Accessed 17 September 2013. 2813:. London: University of London. pp. 16–25. 2249:, in fact he watched over the administration of 1678:Gavin Campbell, 1st Marquess of Breadalbane 3053:"Public Offices (Scotland) Act 1817, section 5" 716:, held in the royal Bohemian lion's right paw. 603:), which share certain officers, headed by the 595:Great Officers of the Royal Household of France 600:Grands officiers de la maison du roi de France 491:High Admiral of England, Ireland and Aquitaine 3146:. Publications de l'École française de Rome. 2441:Lords Commissioners of His Majesty’s Treasury 2419: 2417: 2344: 2290: 2240: 2186: 2133: 2085: 2050: 1356:in the United Kingdom. Currently held by the 306:Lords Commissioners of His Majesty’s Treasury 3173: 1010:because they were obliged to lead their own 665: 598: 589:, the equivalent officers were known as the 2445:Treasurer of the Exchequer of Great Britain 2435: 2433: 2357:and it was later inherited by Marquess of 2261:. From 1569 until 1816 the office was held 2150:. From 1569 until 1816 the office was held 2091: 2854:Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street 2414: 3190: 2481:The office reverted to the Crown in 1512. 2336:- Prince Francesco Statella, marquess of 1598:Commissioners of the Treasury of Scotland 559:Grands officiers de la couronne de France 260:Lord High Treasurer of the United Kingdom 16:Traditional Officers of European Kingdoms 2688: 2626: 2600: 2430: 2146:’s dynasty most of the chancellors were 1340: 651: 633: 615: 540: 509: 146:, England adopted the officers from the 63:of all important aspects of the article. 28:Great Officers of State (disambiguation) 3180:(in Italian). editore non identificato. 3139: 3122: 2774:"Consolidated Fund Act 1816, section 2" 2391:) were the five leading members of the 1977:Great Officers of the Kingdom of France 473:Lord High Admiral of the United Kingdom 3268: 2806: 2528:Royal Households of the United Kingdom 703:was Arch-Chancellor of Italy, and the 591:Grand Dignitaries of the French Empire 59:Please consider expanding the lead to 3229:Giuseppe MandalĂ  – Marcello Moscone. 3105: 3063:from the original on 13 December 2021 2850:"Ministerial Appointments: July 2024" 2784:from the original on 14 December 2021 2745: 2727:from the original on 20 December 2018 2538:Great Officers of the Crown of France 1364:remaining within the United Kingdom. 551:Great Officers of the Crown of France 535:Great Officers of the Crown of France 217:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 117:. It was the same in the Kingdoms of 3245:"Nordisk Familjebok - Riksämbetsmän" 2714: 1992: 1418: 1117:horvát bán, macsĂłi bán, szörĂ©nyi bán 699:was Arch-Chancellor of Germany, the 611: 289:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 264:Lord High Treasurer of Great Britain 32: 3208: 3019:"The Officers of State in Scotland" 1398:was used during coronations of the 13: 3249:Nordisk Familjebok at runeberg.org 3033:from the original on 23 April 2017 2911:. J. and P. Knapton. p. 271. 2553:Great Officers of State of Ireland 2232:Richard of Mandra, Count of Molise 1586:(Lord High Treasurer, Comptroller, 545:Coat of arms of the King of France 477:Lord High Admiral of Great Britain 436:Master of the Horse to His Majesty 14: 3297: 3003:. Printed for T. Godwin. p.  2981:. Printed for T. Godwin. p.  2915:from the original on 30 July 2022 2827:from the original on 30 July 2022 2807:Sainty, John Christopher (1972). 2620: 2594: 2466:4th Marquess of Cholmondeley 1930:and conquered the territories of 412:Lord Chamberlain of the Household 387:Lord Great Chamberlain of England 3140:Morelli, Serena (5 April 2016). 2633:"State, Great Officers of"  2372:This section is an excerpt from 1752:Keeper of the Signet in Scotland 1505:This section is an excerpt from 1422: 1387:This section is an excerpt from 1333:This section is an excerpt from 954: 924: 919: 889: 835: 774: 743: 533:This section is an excerpt from 134:This section is an excerpt from 37: 3222: 3202: 3184: 3167: 3133: 3116: 3099: 3085:Martin v Her Majesty's Advocate 3078: 3045: 2954: 2941: 2927: 2898: 2502: 2493: 2484: 2475: 2454: 1884:Master of Requests for Scotland 1767:(His Majesty's (Lord) Advocate) 221:Lord High Chancellor of England 51:may be too short to adequately 2746:Cross, Michael (5 July 2024). 2739: 2449:Lord High Treasurer of Ireland 1456:Crown of the Kingdom of Poland 1396:Lord High Constable of Ireland 1389:Lord High Constable of Ireland 1370:by way of letters patent from 484:Lord (High) Admiral of England 422:Lord High Constable of England 338:Leader of the House of Commons 271:Lord High Treasurer of England 242:Secretary of State for Justice 61:provide an accessible overview 1: 2588: 2098:Navy of the Kingdom of Sicily 2040:Fabrizio Pignatelli d’Aragona 1659:Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal 1463:Great Chancellor of the Crown 1400:monarch of the United Kingdom 1206:pincernarum regalium magister 1186:dapiferorum regalium magister 639: 621: 575:. They were appointed by the 356:Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal 320:Lord President of the Council 274: 207:Lord Steward of the Household 101:are traditional ministers of 2235:- knight Michele Perremuto 1852:Abolished Officers of State 1487:Great Treasurer of the Crown 1352:is a hereditary position of 1350:Lord High Steward of Ireland 1335:Lord High Steward of Ireland 369:Leader of the House of Lords 193:Lord High Steward of England 7: 2721:www.nationalarchives.gov.uk 2516: 2381:Great Officers of the Realm 2374:Great Officers of the Realm 2207:and second to the Count of 1499: 1166:Janitorum regalium magister 432:(in the command of troops) 301:Second Lord of the Treasury 10: 3302: 3191:Blaquiere, Edward (1813). 2443:, who hold the offices of 2371: 1975:; later reverted with the 1905: 1774:James Stewart of Goodtrees 1716:Office abolished in 1709. 1676:Vacant since the death of 1547:Greater Officers of State 1504: 1475:Great Marshal of the Crown 1386: 1332: 1327: 1226:agasonum regalium magister 1054:palatinus, comes palatinus 985: 532: 363:Baroness Smith of Basildon 293:First Lord of the Treasury 133: 128: 113:, as well as formerly for 25: 18: 3123:Palmeri, Niccolò (1848). 2950:High Seneschal of Ireland 2934:“The Holy Roman Empire,” 2674:, ch. xvi., xxv. and liv. 2462:1st Earl of Ancaster 2389:de högre riksämbetsmännen 2366: 2096:was the commander of the 1900: 1851: 1721:Lesser Officers of State 1720: 1546: 1414: 1156:Master of the doorkeepers 1004:országbárĂłk, országnagyok 851: 846: 841: 834: 797: 792: 780: 773: 527: 434: 3106:ScinĂ , Domenico (1859). 2717:"Great Offices of State" 2715:Archives, The National. 2695:"Household, Royal"  2607:"Household, Royal"  2578:Great Officers of Sweden 2470:1st Earl Carrington 2407: 1812:Office abolished by the 1249:pozsonyi Ă©s temesi ispán 1196:Master of the cupbearers 19:Not to be confused with 3276:Great Officers of State 2701:Encyclopædia Britannica 2672:Constitution of England 2639:Encyclopædia Britannica 2613:Encyclopædia Britannica 1863:Comptroller of Scotland 1614:(Lord High Chancellor) 1380:22nd Earl of Shrewsbury 1122:banus totius Sclavoniae 1064:Voivode of Transylvania 585:During the time of the 450:Lord Marshal of England 446:Earl Marshal of England 99:Great Officers of State 3286:Ceremonial occupations 3057:www.legislation.gov.uk 3029:: 152–170. 1911–1912. 2880:6 January 2014 at the 2778:www.legislation.gov.uk 2652:Constitutional History 2523:Great Offices of State 2388: 2345: 2291: 2241: 2187: 2134: 2092: 2086: 2051: 1368:1st Earl of Shrewsbury 1354:Great Officer of State 1345: 1176:Master of the stewards 1132:Master of the treasury 1074:voivoda Transsylvaniae 1003: 978:Elector of WĂĽrttemberg 948:Elector of Brandenburg 692: 684: 666: 661: 649: 631: 605:Grand Master of France 599: 558: 546: 522: 458:Edward Fitzalan-Howard 408:(in monetary affairs) 21:Great Offices of State 2856:. Gov.UK. 5 July 2024 2393:Swedish Privy Council 2333:Richard of Hauteville 2299:and secretary of the 2138:kept and affixed the 2017:First and last holder 1926:, who once he became 1344: 701:Archbishop of Cologne 655: 637: 619: 544: 515:The Viscount Hailsham 513: 401:7th Baron Carrington 142:Initially, after the 2884:. The Royal Family. 2401:Charles XI of Sweden 2301:Sacred Royal Council 2195:and the head of the 2191:was the most senior 2174:- Giovanni Battista 2035:Robert of Hauteville 1959:, where there was a 1556:Lord High Chancellor 1518:Treaty of Union 1707 1320:cancellarius aulicus 460:18th Duke of Norfolk 26:For other uses, see 2568:Kingdom of Scotland 2297:notary of the Crown 2285:- Alfonso Ruiz (?) 2158:high-instance court 2125:- marquess Antonio 2093:amiratus amiratorum 1730:Lord Clerk Register 1668:Duke of Queensberry 1635:Francis Montgomerie 1626:(Treasurer-depute) 1582:Lord High Treasurer 1536:Holder during 1707 1278:summus thesaurarius 1216:Master of the horse 1094:judex curiae regiae 705:Archbishop of Trier 697:Archbishop of Mainz 587:First French Empire 581:Keeper of the Seals 579:, with all but the 573:Bourbon Restoration 406:Lord High Treasurer 235:Birmingham Ladywood 3251:(in Swedish). 1916 3209:Marrone, Antonio. 3093:2021-12-15 at the 2891:2019-08-24 at the 2558:Kingdom of Ireland 2533:Kingdom of England 2276:Great Prothonotary 2251:public expenditure 2172:- Robert of Rocca 1825:Lord Justice Clerk 1814:Acts of Union 1707 1689:Secretary of State 1434:. You can help by 1404:Acts of Union 1800 1358:Earl of Shrewsbury 1346: 992:Kingdom of Hungary 882:Elector of Hanover 866:Elector of Hanover 828:Elector of Bavaria 812:Elector of Bavaria 672:Imperial Household 662: 650: 632: 547: 523: 331:Manchester Central 3153:978-2-7283-1207-8 2754:. The Law Society 2583:Kingdom of Sweden 2573:Kingdom of Sicily 2563:Kingdom of Poland 2548:Holy Roman Empire 2543:Kingdom of France 2364: 2363: 2282:Matthew of Ajello 2226:Great Chamberlain 2087:Grande Ammiraglio 2070:George of Antioch 1993:Officers of State 1912:Kingdom of Sicily 1898: 1897: 1750:Since 1817, also 1452: 1451: 1376:Earl of Waterford 1325: 1324: 1297:szĂ©kelyek ispánja 1258:comes Temesiensis 1254:comes Posoniensis 1146:summus camerarius 983: 982: 913:Elector of Saxony 853:Archithesaurarius 693:Archicancellarius 612:Holy Roman Empire 508: 507: 399:Rupert Carington 78: 77: 3293: 3261: 3260: 3258: 3256: 3241: 3235: 3234: 3226: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3206: 3200: 3199: 3188: 3182: 3181: 3171: 3165: 3164: 3162: 3160: 3137: 3131: 3130: 3120: 3114: 3113: 3103: 3097: 3082: 3076: 3075: 3070: 3068: 3049: 3043: 3042: 3040: 3038: 3023:Juridical Review 3015: 3009: 3008: 2996: 2987: 2986: 2974: 2965: 2958: 2952: 2945: 2939: 2931: 2925: 2924: 2922: 2920: 2902: 2896: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2846: 2837: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2804: 2798: 2797: 2791: 2789: 2770: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2759: 2743: 2737: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2712: 2706: 2705: 2697: 2686: 2677: 2643: 2635: 2624: 2618: 2617: 2609: 2598: 2510: 2506: 2500: 2497: 2491: 2488: 2482: 2479: 2473: 2458: 2452: 2437: 2428: 2421: 2348: 2294: 2292:Gran Protonotaro 2245:had the role of 2244: 2190: 2188:Gran Giustiziere 2137: 2135:Gran Cancelliere 2116:Great Chancellor 2095: 2089: 2075:Diego Pignatelli 2054: 2052:Gran Conestabile 2008: 2007: 1795:Treasurer-depute 1768: 1738:Lord Philiphaugh 1632: 1610:Earl of Seafield 1589: 1565:Earl of Seafield 1527: 1526: 1495: 1483: 1471: 1447: 1444: 1426: 1419: 1408:Irish Free State 1315:titkos kancellár 1311:Privy Chancellor 1019: 1018: 973:Archivexillarius 958: 928: 923: 908:Archimarescallus 893: 874:Elector Palatine 858:Elector Palatine 848:Erzschatzmeister 839: 820:Elector Palatine 804:Elector Palatine 778: 747: 719: 718: 679: 669: 648: 644: 641: 630: 626: 623: 602: 494: 487: 480: 453: 372: 341: 333: 281: 279: 276: 267: 245: 237: 224: 184:Royal Household 169: 168: 73: 70: 64: 41: 33: 3301: 3300: 3296: 3295: 3294: 3292: 3291: 3290: 3266: 3265: 3264: 3254: 3252: 3243: 3242: 3238: 3227: 3223: 3215: 3207: 3203: 3189: 3185: 3172: 3168: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3138: 3134: 3121: 3117: 3104: 3100: 3095:Wayback Machine 3083: 3079: 3066: 3064: 3051: 3050: 3046: 3036: 3034: 3017: 3016: 3012: 2997: 2990: 2975: 2968: 2959: 2955: 2946: 2942: 2932: 2928: 2918: 2916: 2903: 2899: 2893:Wayback Machine 2882:Wayback Machine 2873: 2869: 2859: 2857: 2848: 2847: 2840: 2830: 2828: 2821: 2805: 2801: 2787: 2785: 2772: 2771: 2767: 2757: 2755: 2744: 2740: 2730: 2728: 2713: 2709: 2687: 2680: 2662:Norman Conquest 2625: 2621: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2519: 2514: 2513: 2507: 2503: 2498: 2494: 2489: 2485: 2480: 2476: 2459: 2455: 2438: 2431: 2422: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2404: 2377: 2369: 2355:Count of Modica 2349:supervised the 2346:Gran Siniscalco 2327:Great Seneschal 2309:feudal ceremony 2168:Great Justiciar 2029:Great Constable 1995: 1908: 1903: 1840: 1831: 1804:Earl of Glasgow 1801: 1766: 1765: 1745:Elish Angiolini 1736: 1704: 1698:Earl of Loudoun 1695: 1665: 1638: 1633: 1630: 1625: 1622:Earl of Glasgow 1619: 1613: 1607: 1595: 1587: 1585: 1584: 1562: 1539:Current holder 1522: 1521: 1510: 1502: 1489: 1477: 1465: 1448: 1442: 1439: 1432:needs expansion 1417: 1412: 1411: 1392: 1384: 1383: 1374:. He was named 1338: 1330: 1302:comes Siculorum 1268:Royal treasurer 1181:asztalnokmester 1161:AjtĂłnállĂłmester 988: 968:Erzbannerträger 943:Archicamerarius 785: 768:King of Bohemia 748: 725:Imperial office 675: 646: 642: 628: 624: 614: 609: 608: 538: 530: 525: 524: 492: 490: 485: 483: 478: 476: 459: 451: 449: 400: 397: 366: 365: 362: 335: 334: 328: 327: 277: 272: 270: 265: 263: 239: 238: 232: 231: 229:Shabana Mahmood 222: 220: 201:Chief Justiciar 178:Current holder 164:Royal Household 144:Norman Conquest 139: 131: 88:royal household 74: 68: 65: 58: 46:This article's 42: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3299: 3289: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3263: 3262: 3236: 3221: 3201: 3183: 3166: 3152: 3132: 3115: 3098: 3077: 3044: 3010: 2988: 2966: 2953: 2940: 2926: 2897: 2867: 2838: 2819: 2799: 2765: 2738: 2707: 2692:, ed. (1911). 2690:Chisholm, Hugh 2678: 2676: 2675: 2665: 2655: 2630:, ed. (1911). 2628:Chisholm, Hugh 2619: 2604:, ed. (1911). 2602:Chisholm, Hugh 2592: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2511: 2501: 2492: 2483: 2474: 2453: 2429: 2412: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2378: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2361: 2341: 2329: 2324: 2320: 2319: 2287: 2278: 2273: 2269: 2268: 2242:Gran Camerario 2237: 2228: 2223: 2219: 2218: 2183: 2170: 2165: 2161: 2160: 2130: 2118: 2113: 2109: 2108: 2102:Count of Malta 2082: 2066: 2061: 2057: 2056: 2047: 2031: 2026: 2022: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 1994: 1991: 1932:Southern Italy 1928:King of Sicily 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1881: 1875: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1860: 1854: 1853: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1839:Leeona Dorrian 1836: 1827: 1822: 1818: 1817: 1810: 1807: 1797: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1784: 1777: 1769: 1760: 1756: 1755: 1748: 1741: 1732: 1727: 1723: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1681: 1674: 1671: 1661: 1656: 1652: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1639:(Treasurer in 1631:The Honourable 1593:In commission: 1590: 1579: 1575: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1558: 1553: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1511: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1496: 1484: 1472: 1450: 1449: 1429: 1427: 1416: 1413: 1394:The office of 1393: 1385: 1348:The office of 1339: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1309: 1305: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1251: 1246: 1240:Pozsony County 1233: 1229: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1201:pohárnokmester 1198: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1148: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1112:Ban of SzörĂ©ny 1104:Ban of Croatia 1101: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1023: 1008:lords banneret 987: 984: 981: 980: 975: 970: 965: 959: 951: 950: 945: 940: 935: 929: 916: 915: 910: 905: 900: 894: 886: 885: 878: 877: 870: 869: 862: 861: 855: 850: 845: 843:Arch-Treasurer 840: 832: 831: 824: 823: 816: 815: 808: 807: 801: 796: 791: 779: 771: 770: 765: 760: 755: 749: 740: 739: 736: 731: 726: 723: 667:Reichserzämter 613: 610: 577:King of France 539: 531: 529: 526: 519:House of Lords 506: 505: 502: 499: 496: 470: 466: 465: 462: 455: 443: 439: 438: 433: 427: 424: 419: 415: 414: 409: 403: 389: 384: 380: 379: 376: 373: 358: 353: 349: 348: 345: 342: 322: 317: 313: 312: 309: 286: 283: 257: 253: 252: 249: 246: 226: 214: 210: 209: 204: 203:(now defunct) 198: 195: 190: 186: 185: 182: 181:Superseded by 179: 176: 173: 148:Normandy Ducal 140: 132: 130: 127: 95:United Kingdom 82:Government in 76: 75: 55:the key points 45: 43: 36: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3298: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3271: 3250: 3246: 3240: 3232: 3225: 3214: 3213: 3205: 3197: 3196: 3187: 3179: 3178: 3170: 3155: 3149: 3145: 3144: 3136: 3129:(in Italian). 3128: 3127: 3119: 3112:(in Italian). 3111: 3110: 3102: 3096: 3092: 3089: 3086: 3081: 3074: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3048: 3032: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3014: 3006: 3002: 2995: 2993: 2984: 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2215: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2182: 2181: 2177: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2159: 2155: 2154: 2149: 2148:ecclesiastics 2145: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2123: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2107: 2106:Mediterranean 2103: 2099: 2094: 2088: 2083: 2081: 2080: 2079:Castelvetrano 2076: 2071: 2067: 2065: 2064:Great Admiral 2062: 2059: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2046: 2045: 2041: 2036: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2000: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1980: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1949: 1947: 1946: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1850: 1846: 1844: 1843: 1837: 1835: 1834: 1833:Lord Ormiston 1830:Adam Cockburn 1828: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1805: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1785: 1783: 1782: 1778: 1776: 1775: 1770: 1764: 1763:Lord Advocate 1761: 1758: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1740: 1739: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1708: 1705:23rd and 6th 1700: 1699: 1694:Hugh Campbell 1692: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1669: 1664:James Douglas 1662: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1637: 1636: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1594: 1591: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1566: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1528: 1525: 1519: 1515: 1508: 1493: 1488: 1485: 1481: 1476: 1473: 1469: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1446: 1437: 1433: 1430:This section 1428: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1390: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1372:King Henry VI 1369: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1343: 1336: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1262: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 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682: 678: 673: 668: 659: 654: 636: 618: 606: 601: 596: 592: 588: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 569: 568:Ancien RĂ©gime 564: 560: 556: 552: 543: 536: 520: 516: 512: 503: 500: 497: 495: 488: 481: 474: 471: 468: 467: 463: 461: 456: 454: 447: 444: 441: 440: 437: 431: 428: 425: 423: 420: 417: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 402: 396: 394: 390: 388: 385: 382: 381: 377: 374: 370: 364: 359: 357: 354: 351: 350: 346: 343: 339: 332: 326: 323: 321: 318: 315: 314: 310: 308: 307: 303: 302: 298: 294: 290: 287: 284: 282: 268: 261: 258: 255: 254: 250: 247: 243: 236: 230: 227: 225: 218: 215: 212: 211: 208: 205: 202: 199: 196: 194: 191: 188: 187: 183: 180: 177: 174: 171: 170: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 137: 126: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 91: 89: 85: 80: 72: 62: 56: 54: 49: 44: 40: 35: 34: 29: 22: 3281:Court titles 3253:. 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Retrieved 2720: 2710: 2699: 2671: 2661: 2651: 2644:This cites: 2637: 2622: 2611: 2596: 2504: 2495: 2486: 2477: 2456: 2396: 2351:Royal Palace 2335: 2313:investitures 2284: 2262: 2234: 2212: 2173: 2151: 2124: 2077:, prince of 2072: 2037: 1996: 1984: 1981: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1950: 1944: 1909: 1878: 1857: 1842:Lady Dorrian 1841: 1832: 1803: 1781:Dorothy Bain 1779: 1773: 1743: 1737: 1735:James Murray 1706: 1703:John Erskine 1701: 1697: 1667: 1634: 1628: 1621: 1616: 1609: 1606:James Ogilvy 1604: 1601: 1597: 1592: 1564: 1561:James Ogilvy 1523: 1453: 1440: 1436:adding to it 1431: 1347: 1319: 1314: 1301: 1296: 1277: 1272: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1244:Temes County 1225: 1221:lovászmester 1220: 1205: 1200: 1185: 1180: 1165: 1160: 1145: 1141: 1137:tárnokmester 1136: 1121: 1116: 1108:Ban of MacsĂł 1093: 1088: 1073: 1068: 1053: 1048: 1011: 989: 972: 967: 963:Bannerbearer 942: 937: 907: 903:Erzmarschall 902: 884:, 1777–1814 876:, 1714–1777 868:, 1710–1714 860:, 1648–1706 852: 847: 830:, 1714–1806 822:, 1706–1714 814:, 1623–1706 799:Archidapifer 798: 793: 762: 757: 722:Augmentation 663: 566: 548: 489: 482: 475: 448: 430:Earl Marshal 391: 361:Angela Smith 304: 295: 269: 262: 219: 141: 98: 92: 81: 79: 66: 50: 48:lead section 3067:13 December 2919:15 December 2788:14 December 2752:Law Gazette 2731:11 December 2664:, ch. xxiv. 2425:coronations 2359:Spaccaforno 2338:Spaccaforno 2303:and of the 1948:was given. 1800:David Boyle 1707:Earl of Mar 1618:David Boyle 1490: [ 1478: [ 1466: [ 1084:Judge royal 938:Erzkämmerer 933:Chamberlain 794:ErztruchseĂź 647: 1519 643: 1508 629: 1493 625: 1415 565:during the 563:royal court 493:(1385–1512) 486:(1512–1707) 479:(1707–1800) 452:(1135–1386) 325:Lucy Powell 278: 1126 266:(1714–1817) 223:(1068–1707) 156:chamberlain 3270:Categories 2831:19 October 2820:0485171414 2589:References 2468:, and the 2305:Parliament 2264:ex officio 2214:ex officio 2153:ex officio 2144:Hauteville 2044:Monteleone 2042:, duke of 1936:Parliament 1641:Parliament 1514:hereditary 1402:after the 1273:kincstartĂł 1089:országbĂ­rĂł 714:escutcheon 685:Erzkanzler 645: â€“ c. 627: â€“ c. 69:April 2024 3159:3 January 2936:Heraldica 2654:, ch. xi. 2397:kollegium 2247:treasurer 2205:Mistretta 2197:judiciary 2127:Ardizzone 1985:pragmatic 1982:With the 1961:senescalk 1680:in 1921. 1443:June 2021 1029:Hungarian 1013:Banderium 1000:Hungarian 788:Seneschal 786:(or Arch- 753:Cupbearer 677:‹See Tfd› 160:constable 103:The Crown 53:summarize 3091:Archived 3061:Archived 3037:22 April 3031:Archived 2913:Archived 2889:Archived 2878:Archived 2825:Archived 2782:Archived 2725:Archived 2517:See also 2509:'Lord'). 2317:chancery 2295:was the 2201:Peter II 2011:Position 2005:, were: 1969:kämmerer 1924:Roger II 1500:Scotland 1410:in 1922. 1292:SzĂ©kelys 1044:Palatine 1022:Position 806:to 1623 738:Elector 393:In gross 111:Scotland 109:and for 84:medieval 3088:UKSC 20 2658:Freeman 2385:Swedish 2180:Paternò 2176:Asmundo 2014:Officer 1973:kanzlèr 1965:marchäl 1945:archons 1940:Palermo 1910:In the 1906:History 1533:Office 1328:Ireland 1290:of the 1025:Officer 990:In the 986:Hungary 898:Marshal 783:Steward 695:): the 658:Kurrent 656:German 329:MP for 233:MP for 175:Office 152:steward 129:England 115:Ireland 107:England 3255:6 June 3195:empire 3150:  2860:5 July 2817:  2758:5 July 2668:Gneist 2648:Stubbs 2464:, the 2367:Sweden 2259:Geraci 2209:Agosta 2122:Guarin 2020:Notes 1999:Sicily 1957:Franks 1953:Norman 1922:king, 1920:Norman 1901:Sicily 1542:Notes 1530:Order 1415:Poland 1362:Ulster 1006:) and 729:German 710:dexter 681:German 555:French 528:France 280:–1714) 172:Order 123:Naples 119:Sicily 97:, the 3216:(PDF) 2408:Notes 2255:Count 2193:judge 2003:Malta 1916:Crown 1494:] 1482:] 1470:] 1288:Ispán 1236:Ispán 1049:nádor 1034:Latin 961:Arch- 931:Arch- 896:Arch- 781:Arch- 751:Arch- 734:Latin 689:Latin 3257:2009 3161:2021 3148:ISBN 3069:2021 3039:2017 2921:2021 2862:2024 2833:2021 2815:ISBN 2790:2021 2760:2024 2733:2021 2447:and 2379:The 2343:The 2311:and 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Index

Great Offices of State
Great Officers of State (disambiguation)

lead section
summarize
provide an accessible overview
medieval
royal household
United Kingdom
The Crown
England
Scotland
Ireland
Sicily
Naples
Great Officers of State (United Kingdom) § England
Norman Conquest
Normandy Ducal
steward
chamberlain
constable
Royal Household
Lord High Steward of England
Chief Justiciar
Lord Steward of the Household
Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
Shabana Mahmood
Birmingham Ladywood
Secretary of State for Justice
Lord High Treasurer of the United Kingdom

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