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children is impossible to quantify, but the figure almost certainly runs into tens of millions across the world. It is likely that the numbers are increasing." In an attempt to form a more reliable estimate, a statistical model based on the number of street children and relevant social indicators for 184 countries was developed; according to this model, there are 10 to 15 million street children in the world. Although it produced a statistically reliable estimate of the number of street children, the model is highly dependent on the definition of “street children,” national estimates, and data collected on the development level of the country, and it is thus limited in range. The one hundred million figure is still commonly cited for street children, but is not based on currently available academic research. Similarly, it is debatable whether numbers of street children are growing globally, or whether it is the awareness of street children within societies that has grown.
848:. In the 21st century, the number of children living permanently on the streets dropped significantly, although more children worked on the streets all day, but returned home to their parents at night. By 2004, it was estimated that less than 500 children lived permanently in the streets in Bucharest, while less than 1,500 worked in the streets during the day, returning home to their families in the evening. By 2014, the street children of the 1990s were adults, and many were reported to be living 'underground' in the tunnels and sewers beneath the streets of Bucharest, with some having their own children.
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children sleeping on the pavements at night, and with gangs of street children roaming around the streets, there were less than 800 children living on the streets of greater Cape Town at this time. This insight enabled a whole new approach to street children to be developed, one not based on the provision of basic care to masses of street children, but one focused on helping individual children, on healing, educating, stabilizing, and developing them permanently away from street life, as well as managing exploitation of street children and support factors that keep them on the street.
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children roaming around the streets, there were less than 800 children living on the streets of greater Cape Town at this time. This insight enabled a whole new approach to street children to be developed, one not based on the provision of basic care to masses of street children, but one focused on helping individual children, on healing, educating, stabilizing, and developing them permanently away from street life, as well as managing the exploitation of street children and the support factors that keep them on the street.
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482:. When considering India as a whole, there are over eleven million children who earn their living off the streets in cities and rural areas. It is more common for street children to be male and the average age is fourteen. Although adolescent girls are more protected by families than boys are, when girls do break the bonds they are often worse off than boys are, as they are lured into
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the street has reached 80 to 90%. The number of street-vulnerable children, that is the number of chronically neglected, sexually and physically abused, traumatized community children, remains however unacceptably high, with school drop-out rates a real concern and with schools battling to deal with the high number of traumatised children they have to contend with.
1247:, juvenile homes, or correctional institutions. Efforts have been made by various governments to support or partner with non-government organizations. In Colombia, the government has tried to implement programs to put these children in state-run homes, but efforts have largely failed, and street children have become a victim group of
1076:, with 70 percent of the victims being younger than 10. Contrary to popular belief, boys are subject to sexual abuse as frequently as girls. In reported cases of children subject to commercial sexual exploitation, 77 percent of the children came from broken homes. Twenty-three percent lived with their parents, but in those homes
1316:, and lobbying governments. They view street children's poor circumstances from negative social and economic forces. In order to help street children, this approach focuses on the problems that cause children to leave their homes for the street by targeting parents' unemployment, poor housing campaign for children's rights.
281:; sexual, physical or emotional abuse; domestic violence; being lured away by pimps, internet predators, or begging syndicates; mental health problems; substance abuse; and sexual orientation or gender identity issues. Children may end up on the streets due to cultural factors. For example, some children in parts of the
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The correctional model is primarily used by governments and the police. They view children as a public nuisance and risk to security of the general public. The objective of this model would be to protect the public and help keep the kids away from a life of crime. The methods this model uses to keep
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problem in the early 2000s. Giving foster parents to special needs children is not something the Greek government has done, leading to higher numbers of physically or mentally disabled street children. There are also deterrents for working and poor parents in Greece making them more willing to force
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According to some estimates made in 1982 by UNICEF, there were forty million street children in Latin
America, most of whom work on the streets, but they do not necessarily live on the streets. A majority of the street children in Latin America are males between the ages of 10 and 14. There are two
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meant additional economic and social insecurity. Under such conditions, in the 1990s, many children moved onto the streets, with some being from the orphanages, while others being runaways from impoverished families. During the transition period from communism to market economy in the 1990s, social
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is at the core of "street culture" in
Nairobi, and that the majority of street children in the city are habitual solvent users. Research conducted by Cottrell-Boyce for the African Journal of Drug and Alcohol Studies found that glue sniffing amongst Kenyan street children was primarily functional –
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The
Brazilian government estimates that the number of children and adolescents in 2012 who work or sleep on the streets was approximately 23,973, based on results from the national census mandated by the Human Rights Secretariat of the Presidency (SDH) and the Institute for Sustainable Development
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is the most prevalent country of origin. In 2016, the governments of Sweden and
Morocco signed a treaty to facilitate their repatriation to Morocco. Efforts by authorities to aid the youth were declined by the youth who preferred living on the street and supporting themselves by crime. Morocco was
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in
Indonesia. Girls living on the street face more difficulties than boys living on the street as often girls are abused by the street boys because of the patriarchal nature of the culture. "They abuse girls, refuse to acknowledge them as street children, but liken them to prostitutes." Many girls
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This approach has effectively reduced the number of children living on the streets of Cape Town by over 90%, even with over 200 children continuing to move onto the street each year. It has also seen absconding-from-care rates decline to less than 7%, and the success rate for getting children off
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estimated that 100 million children were growing up on urban streets around the world. Fourteen years later, in 2002 UNICEF similarly reported, "The latest estimates put the numbers of these children as high as one hundred million". More recently the organization added, "The exact number of street
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has done much to address street children and the South
African government now partially funds street children organisations. Parents of vulnerable children can access a monthly child care grant, and organisations have developed effective street outreach, drop-in centres, therapeutic residential
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proved that international estimates of tens of thousands of street children living on the streets of Cape Town were incorrect. This research proved, that even with street children begging at every intersection, rivers of street children sleeping on the pavements at night, and with gangs of street
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because they are assumed to be drug users and criminals. In
Australia, the primary response to homelessness is the Supported Accommodation Assistance Program (SAAP). The program is limited in its effectiveness. An estimated one in two young people who seek a bed from SAAP are turned away because
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There are close to 50,000 children relying upon the streets for their survival, a portion of them living full-time on the streets. There are also an estimated 300,000 children in Sierra Leone without access to education. Often neglected rural areas – of which there are many – offer little or no
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Street children differ in age, gender, ethnicity, and social class, and these children have had different experiences throughout their lifetimes. UNICEF differentiates between the different types of children living on the street in three different categories: candidates for the street (street
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Comprehensive Street level research, completed in the year 2000 in Cape Town, proved that international estimates of tens of thousands of street children living on the street were incorrect. This research proved, that even with street children begging at every intersection, rivers of street
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The rehabilitative model is supported by churches and NGOs. The view of this model is that street children are damaged and in need of help. The objective of this model is to rehabilitate children into mainstream society. The methods used to keep children from going back to the streets are
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initially reluctant to accept the repatriates, but as they could be identified using the
Moroccan fingerprint database, repatriation could take place once Moroccan citizenship had been proven. Of the 77 males Morocco accepted, 65 had stated a false identity when claiming asylum to Sweden.
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policy, in an effort to increase the population. As families were not able to cope, thousands of unwanted children were placed in state orphanages where they faced terrible conditions. The struggle of families was made worse in the 1980s, when the state agreed to implement an
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their children to the streets. For example, orphans are given financial benefits, but if they live in state-run facilities they cannot receive these benefits. For working parents to get government subsidies, they often have to have more than one child.
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In 2012, unaccompanied male minors from
Morocco started claiming asylum in Sweden. In 2014, 384 claimed asylum. Knowing that their chances of receiving refugee status was slim, they frequently ran away from the refugee housing to live on the streets.
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There are four categories of how societies deal with street children: correctional model, rehabilitative model, outreach strategies, and preventive approach. There is no significant benefit when comparing therapeutic interventions such as
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categories of street children in Latin
America: home-based and street-based. Home-based children have homes and families to return to, while street-based children do not. A majority of street children in Latin America are home-based.
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During the mid-1970s in Australia, a number of youth refuges were established. These refuges were founded by local youth workers, providing crisis accommodation, and soon began getting funding from the Australian government. In
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children who work and hang out on the streets), children on the streets (children who work on the street but have a home to go to at night), and children of the street (children who live on the street without family support).
3705:"Ordoñez, Juan Pablo. No Human Being Is Disposable: Social Cleansing, Human Rights, and Sexual Orientation in Colombia. Reports on Human Rights in Colombia. International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission, January 1996"
618:, 70% of which are boys. Street children as young as ten years old can be imprisoned alongside adults under the country's Vagrancy Act; in past cases, physical and sexual abuse have occurred as a result of this legislation.
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and Bangladesh at 142 among 187 countries and territories), these children still represent the absolute lowest level in the social hierarchy. The same study projected the number of street children to be 1.14m in year 2014.
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reported that hundreds of homeless orphans "volunteered" to work in manual labor projects, raising concerns over the possibility that homeless North Korean children were being conscripted into forced labor projects. The
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Street children can be found in a large majority of the world's famous cities, with the phenomenon more prevalent in densely populated urban hubs of developing or economically unstable regions, such as countries in
1123:. The number of homeless children reached record highs in 2011, 2012, and 2013 at about three times their number in 1983. An "estimated two million run away from or are forced out of their homes each year" in the
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1177:. There has also been a decline in arrest rates in street youth, dropping in 30,000 arrests from 1998 to 2007. Instead, the authorities are referring homeless youth to state-run social service agencies.
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here. Today, it is impossible to say for certain how many children in Turkey are being subjected to commercial sexual exploitation, but many say official information is off by at least 85 percent.
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586:(SPARC) carried out a study which presented 56.5% of the children interviewed in Multan, 82.2% in Karachi, 80.5% in Hyderabad and 83.3% in Sukkur were forced to move on to the streets after the
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has 47. The research also revealed that 41,000 children are forced to beg on the streets, more than half of whom are found in Istanbul. Other cities with high figures include Ankara (6,700),
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Non-government organizations employ a wide variety of strategies to address the needs and rights of street children. One example of an NGO effort is "The Street Children‘s Day", launched by
712:. In 2003, street children located in state-run facilities had disappeared. The disappearance is suspected to be linked to human trafficking. The numbers have decreased in recent years, and
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dulling the senses against the hardship of life on the street – but it also provided a link to the support structure of the ‘street family’ as a potent symbol of shared experience.
4206:
Verma, Suman; Saraswathi, T. S. (2002). "Adolescence in India: street urchins or Silicon Valley millionaires?". In B. Bradford Brown; Reed W. Larson; T. S. Saraswathi (eds.).
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486:. Due to the acceleration in economic growth in India, an economic rift has appeared, with just over thirty-two per cent of the population living below the poverty line. Owing to
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and with other non-governmental organizations in Kenya to address street children. Rapid and unsustainable urbanization in the post-colonial period, which led to entrenched
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In the United States 83% of "street children" do not leave their state of origin. If they do leave their state of origin they are likely to end up in large cities, notably
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293:, young girls who are accused of "honor crimes" that shame their families and/or cultural practices may be forced to leave their homes ‒ this could include refusing an
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1343:(1871), is an early example of the appearance of street children in literature. The book follows the tale of a homeless girl who lives by her wits on the streets of
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issues such as those of these children were low on the government's agenda. Nevertheless, by the turn of the century things were improving. A 2000 report from the
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The street children in Indonesia are seen as a public nuisance. "They are detained, subjected to verbal and physical abuse, their means of livelihood (guitars for
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436:, "Estimation of the Size of Street Children and their Projection for Major Urban Areas of Bangladesh, 2005". About 36% of these children are in the capital city
17:
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Homeless children in the United States The number of homeless children reached record highs in 2011, 2012, and 2013 at about three times their number in 1983.
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2016:
583:
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Poonam R. Naik, Seema S. Bansode, Ratnenedra R. Shinde & Abhay S. Nirgude (2011). "Street children of Mumbai: demographic profile and substance abuse".
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on 31 January 2009 to highlight the situation of street children. The "Street Children's Day" has been commemorated every year since its inception in 2009.
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867:, there were 64,000 homeless street children brought to hospitals by various governmental services (e.g. police) in 2005. In 2008, the number was 60,000.
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In Honduras between 1998 and 2002, hundreds of street children were reportedly abducted, tortured and murdered by police and civilian "cleanup squads".
1127:. The difference in these numbers can be attributed to the temporary nature of street children in the United States, unlike the more permanent state in
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and wasteland) has become home and/or their source of livelihood, and who are inadequately protected or supervised. Street girls are sometimes called
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Begging and other street activities have been outlawed in Greece since 2003, but the recent unemployment hike has increased levels of these actions.
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510:. Approximately five hundred of these children were girls between four and sixteen years of age. Many children began living on the streets after the
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According to a 2007 study, there were over 170,000 street children living in Indonesia. In 2000, about 1,600 children were living on the streets of
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The causes of this phenomenon are varied, but are often related to domestic, economic, or social disruption. This includes, but is not limited to:
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broke up extended families which had previously acted as a support network, taking care of children in cases of abuse, neglect, and abandonment.
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1037:, research conducted by the Turkish Prime Ministry's Human Rights Presidency (BİHB) has shown. Of the street children, 20 were identified in
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projections for 2013/14 ranked Sierra Leone as having the second fastest-growing economy in the world – a prevalent lack of child rights and
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No recent statistics on street children in Bangladesh are available. UNICEF puts the number above 670,000 referring to a study conducted by
242:
363:, which defines street children as "children living, working and begging on the street" and as "Children in need of Care and Protection".
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790:
433:
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3738:"Interventions for Promoting Reintegration and Reducing Harmful Behaviour and Lifestyles in Street-Connected Children and Young People"
1967:
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While some governments have implemented programs to deal with street children, the general solution involves placing the children into
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Based on unofficial estimates, 88,000 children in Turkey live on the streets, and the country has the fourth-highest rate of underage
1417:, Young People's Refuge, and Taldemunde among others. Within years of their founding, these refuges began receiving funding from the
582:, family disintegration and lack of education are considered the major factors behind the increase in the number of street children.
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According to the 1998 report titled "Situation of the Youth in the Philippines", there are about 1.5 million street children in the
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Naterer, Andrej; Lavrič, Miran (2016). "Using Social Indicators in Assessing Factors and Numbers of Street Children in the World".
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was common. The biggest risk faced by children who run away and live on the street is sexual exploitation. Children kidnapped from
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As of 2016, around 24,200 Australian youth were listed as homeless. The majority of homeless youth are located in the State of
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as oppressed individuals in need of support from their communities. The objective of the Outreach strategy is to empower the
1173:. Other efforts include the Child Abuse and Treatment Act of 1974, the National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System, and the
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The United States government has been making efforts since the late 1970s to accommodate this section of the population. The
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reports that the problem still exists, and there is a failure of government protection and justice of trafficked children.
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The number of homeless children in the US grew from 1.2 million in 2007 to 1.6 million in 2010. The United States defines
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818:; although, efforts have been made to decrease the number of street children in the country. The 2001 documentary film
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4255:: A UK charity that aims to create educational opportunity for some of the most vulnerable children in West Africa.
2625:""Youth in the Philippines: A Review of the Youth Situation and National Policies and Programmes." N.p., 2000. Web"
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The phenomenon of street children in Romania must be understood within the local historical context. In 1966, in
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and that the children there were beginning to suffer from malnutrition due to low rations. In 2021 the state-run
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The Kindness of Strangers: the Abandonment of Children in Western Europe from Late Antiquity to the Renaissance
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129:, consisting of children who have been forced to leave home. Thrown-away children are more likely to come from
3854:. Volume 19, Issue 10. Another Country: Histories of Homelessness. Council to Homeless Persons. (2006): 23-25.
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has hosted a large population of homeless children known as kotjebi, or "flower swallows" in Korean. In 2018,
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involved underage individuals. Officially, the number of children without supervision is more than 700,000.
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The outreach strategy is supported by street teachers, NGOs, and church organizations. This strategy views
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2567:. Islamabad, Pakistan: Society for the Protection of the Rights of the Child. p. 2. Archived from
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was considered to be the poorest nation in the world, according to the UN World Poverty Index 2008.
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referred to more than 30,000 "naked, filthy, roaming lawless, and deserted children" in and around
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1405:" are other notable examples of the presence of street children in popular works of literature.
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1226:. Youth homelessness has been subject to a number of independent studies, some calling for the
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102:; the definition of street children is contested, but many practitioners and policymakers use
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In 2001, it was estimated that Russia had about one million street children, and one in four
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3842:"What Ever Happened to the Revolution? Activism and the Early Days of Youth Refuges in NSW."
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has taken "legislative action to criminalize human trafficking and related crimes", though
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3966:"The role of solvents in the lives of Kenyan street children: an ethnographic perspective"
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Some street children, notably in more developed nations, are part of a subcategory called
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has shrunk from 21,000 in 2003 to 8,000 in 2007. The number dropped from 1,507 to 113 in
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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638:. There are currently almost four hundred humanitarian organizations and international
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is estimated to be between 1.2 million and 1.5 million. Issues like domestic violence,
522:, goods for sale) confiscated, and some have been shot attempting to flee the police."
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1816:"UNICEF - Press centre - British Airways staff visit street children centres in Cairo"
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are made to leave their families on suspicion of being witches who bring bad luck. In
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documents the plight of Romanian street children, in particular their struggles with
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also reported that homeless children faced increasing risks of starvation due to the
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4261:: Offering protection, education and healthcare to street children in Kolkata, India
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Scanlon, Thomas J.; Tomkins, Andrew; Lynch, Margaret A.; Scanlon, Francesca (1998).
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become dependent on boyfriends; they receive material support in exchange for sex.
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2687:"A Greater commitment to Vietnamese street children needed", Asia News, March 2008
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3561:"Grandes cidades têm 23.973 crianças de rua; 63% vão parar lá por brigas em casa"
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1652:"gamine: definition of gamine in Oxford dictionary (British & World English)"
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1150:. In the United States, street children are predominantly Caucasian, female, and
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2 (dated) A female street urchin: 'I left school and fell in with some gamines'
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estimated that there were approximately 1,000 street children in the city of
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222:, UK. Among many English novels featuring them as a humanitarian problem are
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4337:
4265:
Street Children in Gimbi, Ethiopia, including documentary of a specific boy
3895:
And Now My Soul is Hardened: Abandoned Children in Soviet Russia, 1918-1930
3771:
1501:
1476:
1446:
1383:
1073:
825:
579:
563:
384:
364:
84:
4198:
3933:
Brown, B. Bradford; Larson, Reed W.; Saraswathi, T. S., eds. (2002).
3492:
Tacon, P. (1982). "Carlinhos: the hard gloss of city polish". UNICEF news.
3211:
1050:
626:
According to The Street Educators' Club, the number of street children in
368:
care, and prevention and early intervention services for street children.
5543:
5457:
5442:
5407:
5392:
5372:
5340:
5255:
5200:
5168:
5151:
4371:
3619:. Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia: www.dailyexpress.com.my. Archived from
1461:
1364:
1352:
1139:
1062:
811:
726:
There are few programs for displaced children in Greece, which created a
661:
615:
551:
495:
290:
246:
169:
According to a report from 1988 of the Consortium for Street Children, a
107:
49:
2774:"Forced labor prescribed for North Korea's malnourished street children"
2248:
5503:
5437:
5402:
5295:
5290:
2835:"Children and elderly in North Korea face starvation, U.N. report says"
1617:"Gamine - Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary"
760:
507:
420:
391:
207:
4295:
3735:
402:
opportunity for children to break from the existing cycle of poverty.
5579:
5467:
5362:
5352:
5315:
5310:
5300:
5195:
5156:
4639:
4634:
4366:
1298:
programs, and providing children with a safe family-like environment.
1291:
1244:
807:
794:
744:
609:
471:
186:
4298:: Day to highlight the situation of these children and young people.
4283:
4280:: A documentary about two NGOs in Brazil that work with street kids]
3254:"Homeless children at record high in US. Can the trend be reversed?"
1639:
Full Definition of GAMINE 1: a girl who hangs around on the streets
897:
810:. The prevalence of street children has led to a rapidly increasing
241:
By 1922, there were at least seven million homeless children in the
5548:
5538:
5280:
5173:
5132:
4276:
4264:
4258:
4045:
Hidden Lives: Voices of Children in Latin America and the Caribbean
1360:
1034:
781:
748:
669:
665:
559:
185:
Comprehensive street level research, completed in the year 2000 in
119:
111:
65:
36:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2804:"North Korea says orphan children volunteering on mines and farms"
2719:
1042:
5533:
5377:
5357:
5305:
5215:
4889:
4252:
3681:. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. 6 February 2008. Archived from
3364:(Needham, MA: The National Center on Family Homelessness) page 20
2658:"VIETNAM Greater commitment to Vietnamese street children needed"
1644:
1511:
1471:
1309:
by providing outreach education and training to support children.
1072:
in the world. 4 percent of all children in Turkey are subject to
880:
841:
837:
815:
651:
627:
571:
542:
519:
475:
332:
324:
274:
134:
80:
5101:
2943:"UNICEF Romania - The children - Children living on the streets"
1983:"The Life of the Industrial Worker in Ninteenth-Century England"
5397:
5190:
4396:
4306:
4286:: A foundation set up to help the street kids in India and Asia
2857:
2509:"PAKISTAN: 1.2 Million Street Children Abandoned and Exploited"
1604:
noun 1. a neglected girl who is left to run about the streets.
1466:
1312:
The preventive approach is supported by NGOs, the coalition of
1058:
1038:
864:
857:
713:
479:
328:
286:
219:
198:
178:
151:
103:
91:
53:
4272:: A clearing house of information for and about homeless youth
5477:
5265:
4401:
2743:"Orphaned and homeless: Surviving the streets of North Korea"
1374:
631:
547:
463:
444:
over the decades, (HDI is 0.558 according to the 2014 HDR of
437:
262:
173:-based consortium of related non-governmental organizations (
94:
of a city, town, or village. Homeless youth are often called
87:
4269:
4210:
The World's Youth: Adolescence in Eight Regions of the Globe
3935:
The World's Youth: Adolescence in Eight Regions of the Globe
3212:
The National Center on Family Homelessness (December 2011).
2281:
2254:
440:
according to the same study. Though Bangladesh improved the
4406:
2192:
1436:
1155:
531:
258:
4160:
4066:
At Home in the Street: Street Children of Northeast Brazil
3736:
Coren E, Hossain R, Pardo JP, Bakker B (13 January 2016).
3523:
3062:"Migrationsverket: Aldrig stött på en liknande grupp barn"
2877:"Children's Rights: Greece | Law Library of Congress"
2163:
UNICEF Egypt - Child protection - Street children: issues
1690:
1233:
3643:"Gov't Promises residential Facility for Street Children"
3317:"600 homeless children in D.C., and no one seems to care"
2973:"Beneath the streets of Romania's capital, a living hell"
2595:"Prevalence, Abuse & Exploitation of Street Children"
2314:
1533:
International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children
879:
In 2016, of the estimated 800 street children in Sweden,
708:
Greece's street child activity is heavily connected with
174:
4096:
Generation Under Fire: Children and Violence in Colombia
3436:"Honduras investigates murders of 1,300 street children"
3153:"Falsk identitet vanligt bland asylsökande från Marocko"
1347:. Other examples from popular fiction include Kim, from
793:, leading to a dramatic drop in living standards and to
530:
There are between 60,000 and 200,000 street children in
277:; breakdown of homes and/or families; political unrest;
2439:
2437:
2435:
1843:
1554:"State of the World's Street Children: Violence Report"
1551:
1259:
4026:
Street Kids: the Lives of Runaway and Thrownaway Teens
3541:. Consortium for Street Children. 2012. Archived from
2704:. Internet Archive. New York: Ecco. pp. 186–187.
1780:"Victimization and Abuse of Street Children Worldwide"
1609:
1152:
42% identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender
668:
reported that the government was interning kotjebi in
3932:
3285:
3283:
3281:
3279:
2388:
1855:. Consortium for Street Children (UK). Archived from
584:
Society for the Protection of the Rights of the Child
3122:"Nytt avtal med Marocko för utvisning av gatubarnen"
2554:
2432:
1679:
1576:
642:
providing help to about 15,000 Vietnamese children.
52:, is inspired by the street children who existed in
3000:"'Child by child,' group aids homeless street kids"
1787:
Youth Advocate Program International Resource Paper
1033:Of Turkey's 30,891 street children, 30,109 live in
922:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
133:homes. Street children are often subject to abuse,
4063:
4015:The Next Generation: Lives of Third World Children
4012:
3892:
3434:
3276:
2701:The Impossible State: North Korea, Past and Future
2287:
1884:harvp error: no target: CITEREFNatererLavric2016 (
5611:Adoption, fostering, orphan care and displacement
2176:
2174:
2172:
1282:the children away from the life of crime are the
1012:may be compromised due to out-of-date information
5597:
3558:
2308:
2046:
1846:"State of the World's Street Children: Violence"
836:. In the 1990s, street children were often seen
755:coupled with poverty led families unable to cope
679:United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization
390:Whilst the current picture is more optimistic –
4205:
2376:
1728:"Alcohol Use Disorders in Homeless Populations"
1720:
1584:"Gamine | Define Gamine at Dictionary.com"
1175:Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act
1049:was reported to have 687 street children while
265:, and engaged in petty theft and prostitution.
4676:International Year of Shelter for the Homeless
4296:Street Children's Day - 31 January (in German)
3963:
3223:. The National Center on Family Homelessness.
2511:. Acr.hrschool.org. 4 May 2005. Archived from
2220:
2218:
2180:
2169:
2164:
2011:Charlotte Mitchell: Smith, Georgina Castle...
1989:. The Victorian Web/West Virginia University.
546:An Afghan street boy photographed in downtown
335:is an underlying cause of child homelessness.
144:
110:, for whom "the street" (including unoccupied
5117:
4322:
4129:
3974:African Journal of Drug & Alcohol Studies
3314:
2874:
2315:End Poverty in South Asia (21 October 2011).
2079:
2077:
1980:
1880:
844:' from sniffing bags, and roaming around the
359:Street Children are legally protected by the
3918:. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
3784:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2362:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1552:Sarah Thomas de Benitez (23 February 2009).
1341:Tattered Tom; or, The Story of a Street Arab
361:South African Children's Act, Act 38 of 2005
243:Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
3251:
2215:
1737:. 23 August 2004. p. 9. Archived from
1419:Department of Family and Community Services
1238:
434:Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies
5124:
5110:
4329:
4315:
4010:
3588:
3586:
2429:(Street Children Statistics-Unicef, pg. 5)
2074:
1898:
4292:: Article on the Children's Rights Portal
4188:
3986:
3872:. Routledge perspectives on development.
3761:
3310:
3308:
2592:
982:Learn how and when to remove this message
3467:"Honduras condemned over child killings"
2997:
2875:Papademetriou, Theresa (16 April 2012).
1839:
1837:
1777:
1106:
738:
541:
414:
344:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
197:
64:Multiethnic group of "street gamins" in
59:
31:
4023:
3913:
3834:
3742:Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
3583:
3421:
3409:
3397:
3385:
3373:
3247:
3245:
3221:State Report Card on Child Homelessness
2832:
2655:
2083:
2013:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1930:
1928:
1773:
1771:
1762:
1234:Government and non-government responses
14:
5598:
3867:
3798:
3649:. www.stabroeknews.com. Archived from
3305:
3092:"Svensk-marockanskt avtal om gatubarn"
2457:"Streets of Tehran teem with children"
2443:
1966:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1387:, a similar group of child thieves in
1121:McKinney–Vento Homeless Assistance Act
202:Children sleeping in Mulberry Street,
27:Homeless children living on the street
18:Homeless children in the United States
5105:
4310:
4117:from the original on 29 November 2022
4061:
4042:
3673:"PMC to build a nest for street kids"
3602:Salvation Army. Accessed 31 May 2015.
3559:Bruno Paes Manso (24 February 2011).
3491:
3473:from the original on 13 February 2020
3056:
3054:
2833:Lederer, Edith M. (13 October 2021).
2814:from the original on 18 November 2023
2668:from the original on 14 February 2018
2411:from the original on 25 November 2017
2389:Brown, Larson & Saraswathi (2002)
1920:
1909:
1834:
1564:from the original on 25 December 2018
1230:to conduct an inquiry on the matter.
466:has an estimated one million or more
4088:
4011:Ennew, Judith; Milne, Brian (1990).
3890:
3822:from the original on 31 October 2012
3717:from the original on 2 February 2004
3242:
3150:
2740:
2637:from the original on 24 October 2018
2582:– via Royal Norwegian Embassy.
2236:from the original on 16 October 2019
2109:from the original on 17 October 2018
2034:
1925:
1768:
1685:
1260:Public approaches to street children
993:
920:adding citations to reliable sources
891:
3132:from the original on 13 August 2023
3102:from the original on 13 August 2023
3072:from the original on 13 August 2023
2845:from the original on 13 August 2023
2784:from the original on 13 August 2023
2771:
2753:from the original on 13 August 2023
2697:
2533:
2203:from the original on 13 August 2023
2056:Seventeen Moments in Soviet History
1708:from the original on 6 October 2014
1629:from the original on 6 October 2014
1594:from the original on 6 October 2014
1165:of 1978 made funding available for
1041:, and Turkey's third-largest city,
778:outlawed contraception and abortion
106:'s concept of boys and girls, aged
24:
4303:: Best Out Of Wastes For Children]
4163:"Street children in Latin America"
3998:from the original on 20 April 2016
3899:. University of California Press.
3264:from the original on 27 March 2022
3230:from the original on 22 March 2016
3214:"America's Youngest Outcasts 2010"
3051:
3002:. Archives.cnn.com. Archived from
2899:
2605:from the original on 12 April 2010
2527:
2489:from the original on 30 March 2012
2401:"Poverty & Equity Data Portal"
2323:from the original on 10 March 2014
2255:Investing in Vulnerable Children.
2226:"What We Do - Protecting Children"
1993:from the original on 25 March 2015
1796:from the original on 18 March 2017
1528:List of homelessness organizations
1228:Australian Human Rights Commission
799:fall of communism in December 1989
604:Street children in the Philippines
25:
5647:
5131:
4246:
3613:"Only if 500 street kids or more"
3571:from the original on 10 July 2012
3354:America’s Youngest Outcasts: 2010
3315:Petula Dvorak (8 February 2013).
3193:from the original on 17 June 2019
2979:from the original on 6 April 2018
699:Street children in Eastern Europe
558:The number of street children in
470:in each of the following cities:
5088:
5087:
4336:
4019:. Philadelphia, PA: New Society.
3870:Children, Youth, and Development
3447:from the original on 25 May 2022
3252:Andrew Mach (13 December 2011).
3163:from the original on 10 May 2021
2772:Hui, Mun Dong (20 August 2018).
2296:from the original on 6 July 2019
1844:Sarah Thomas de Benítez (2007).
1818:. www.unicef.org. Archived from
1377:'s crew of child pickpockets in
1320:
1195:Street children in Latin America
1188:
1102:
1098:Street children in Latin America
1091:
998:
896:
3860:
3804:
3792:
3729:
3697:
3665:
3635:
3605:
3567:(in Portuguese). Grupo Estado.
3552:
3528:
3517:
3485:
3459:
3427:
3415:
3403:
3391:
3379:
3367:
3341:
3205:
3175:
3144:
3114:
3084:
3039:from the original on 1 May 2013
3018:
2998:Harrigan, Steve (2 July 2001).
2991:
2965:
2935:
2826:
2796:
2765:
2734:
2691:
2680:
2649:
2617:
2586:
2501:
2475:
2449:
2423:
2393:
2382:
2370:
2335:
2185:
2147:
2121:
2089:
2040:
2028:
2005:
1974:
1914:
1903:
1892:
1874:
1808:
1273:with standard services such as
907:needs additional citations for
379:
354:
122:street children of either sex.
118:, a term that is also used for
39:, a fictional character in the
4686:Youth Homelessness Matters Day
3754:10.1002/14651858.CD009823.pub3
2536:"PAKISTAN'S (STREET) CHILDREN"
2290:"Street Children - Bangladesh"
1756:
1545:
1413:, these early refuges include
1163:Runaway and Homeless Youth Act
645:
640:non-governmental organizations
597:
257:"). Abandoned children formed
13:
1:
4430:Anti-homelessness legislation
3028:[Children in Russia]
2741:Park, Madison (13 May 2013).
2562:"Street Children of Pakistan"
2377:Verma & Saraswathi (2002)
1698:"Street Children in Colombia"
1539:
1267:cognitive behavioural therapy
428:Street children in Bangladesh
410:
300:
4228:10.1017/CBO9780511613814.005
4028:. Jefferson, NC: McFarland.
3964:Cottrell-Boyce, Joe (2010).
3947:10.1017/CBO9780511613814.005
3290:"State of the Homeless 2012"
2097:"Protecting Street Children"
1217:
1171:National Runaway Switchboard
501:
245:due to the devastation from
7:
5331:Single-family detached home
4593:Homeless Friendly Precincts
4093:. In Cynthia Arnson (ed.).
3536:"Street Children in Brazil"
3481:– via news.bbc.co.uk.
2914:Conrad N. Hilton Foundation
2131:. War Child. Archived from
1881:Naterer & Lavric (2016)
1457:Internally displaced person
1424:
1355:, who is a street child in
1180:
537:
512:1997 Asian financial crisis
255:Orphans in the Soviet Union
145:Statistics and distribution
10:
5652:
4216:Cambridge University Press
4072:Cambridge University Press
4024:Flowers, R. Barri (2010).
3939:Cambridge University Press
3300:Coalition for the Homeless
3183:"Street Children - Turkey"
2593:Patt, Martin (2000–2010).
1778:Berezina, Evgenia (1997).
1657:Oxford Dictionaries Online
1286:and specific institutions.
1212:
1192:
1095:
758:
734:
696:
674:Korean Central News Agency
649:
621:
607:
601:
456:
425:
193:
68:(then known in English as
5621:Children's street culture
5557:
5486:
5473:Townhouse (Great Britain)
5139:
5085:
5055:
5020:
4989:
4941:
4923:Eastern European children
4915:
4908:
4840:
4738:
4707:
4698:
4653:
4601:
4548:
4498:
4422:
4344:
4181:10.1136/bmj.316.7144.1596
4146:10.1007/s12187-015-9306-6
4133:Child Indicators Research
3812:"Tag der Straßen- kinder"
3258:Christian Science Monitor
2405:povertydata.worldbank.org
2052:"1921: Homeless Children"
1203:
887:
870:
851:
780:, enacting an aggressive
703:
692:
634:and from 8,507 to 794 in
305:
268:
4661:Homelessness Action Week
3988:10.4314/ajdas.v9i2.64142
3565:Estadao.com.br/Sao Paulo
2288:Children in Bangladesh.
2022:24 November 2021 at the
2015:(Oxford, UK: OUP, 2004)
1899:Ennew & Milne (1990)
1239:Responses by governments
459:Street children in India
452:
310:
4758:Latin American children
4168:British Medical Journal
3868:Ansell, Nicola (2005).
2698:Cha, Victor D. (2013).
2017:Retrieved 3 April 2018.
1702:SOS Children's Villages
1403:Baker Street Irregulars
1284:juvenile justice system
747:card, 1989. The forced
525:
405:
4681:Street Child World Cup
4666:Homeless Persons' Week
4062:Hecht, Thomas (1998).
4047:. London: Bloomsbury.
4043:Green, Duncan (1998).
3914:Boswell, John (1988).
3891:Ball, Alan M. (1994).
3505:Cite journal requires
2916:. 2012. Archived from
1981:Laura Del Col (1988).
1853:Street Children Series
1353:novel of the same name
1112:
1082:southeastern provinces
756:
555:
423:
224:Jessica's First Prayer
211:
73:
57:
4629:Single-room occupancy
4521:Homelessness services
3593:"Youth Homelessness."
3548:on 27 September 2013.
3524:Scanlon et al. (1998)
3360:22 March 2016 at the
2181:Cottrell-Boyce (2010)
2165:Cottrell-Boyce (2010)
2159:24 April 2015 at the
1110:
759:Further information:
742:
718:Amnesty International
545:
498:forces in the world.
492:rural-urban migration
418:
337:Rural-urban migration
232:Georgina Castle Smith
201:
63:
35:
5433:Recreational vehicle
5383:Manufactured housing
4848:Bangladeshi children
4645:Transitional housing
4089:Kirk, Robin (1994).
3598:11 June 2015 at the
3443:. 4 September 2002.
2515:on 30 September 2011
2463:on 17 September 2017
1129:developing countries
916:improve this article
821:Children Underground
687:food security crisis
261:, created their own
127:thrown-away children
56:in the 19th century.
5575:Runaway (dependent)
5509:Housing cooperative
5162:Penthouse apartment
4470:Vulnerability Index
4284:The Goodman Project
4259:The Hope Foundation
4175:(7144): 1596–1600.
3847:28 May 2015 at the
3818:(in German). 2012.
3295:22 May 2014 at the
2345:Biomedical Research
1296:drug detoxification
1256:services are full.
830:sexual exploitation
791:international loans
685:and the subsequent
658:North Korean famine
442:Human Capital Index
398:remain widespread.
5463:Subsidized housing
5428:Railroad apartment
5413:Prefabricated home
5271:Back-to-back house
5261:Habitual residence
4671:Homeless World Cup
4101:Human Rights Watch
3685:on 19 October 2012
3678:The Times of India
3469:. 11 August 2001.
2923:on 8 December 2011
2317:"World Bank Blogs"
1948:on 30 January 2019
1560:. SlideShare Inc.
1522:Working Boy Center
1442:Housing inequality
1415:Caretakers Cottage
1113:
757:
578:, unplanned rapid
556:
424:
419:A street child in
346:has reported that
323:in cities such as
315:UNICEF works with
212:
74:
58:
5593:
5592:
5326:Ranch-style house
5241:Experimental home
5221:Duplex (building)
5179:Ultimate bungalow
5147:Airplane Bungalow
5099:
5098:
5081:
5080:
5051:
5050:
4895:Filipino children
4725:Ghanaian children
4694:
4693:
4571:Four penny coffin
4516:Homeless ministry
4270:Streetconnect.org
3906:978-0-520-20694-6
3840:Coffey, Michael.
3151:Svensson, Frida.
3006:on 31 August 2011
2839:Los Angeles Times
2711:978-0-06-199850-8
2534:Nations, United.
2129:"Street Children"
1987:The Victorian Web
1452:Income inequality
1078:domestic violence
1031:
1030:
992:
991:
984:
966:
931:"Street children"
804:Council of Europe
787:austerity program
775:Nicolae Ceauşescu
771:communist Romania
753:Nicolae Ceauşescu
710:human trafficking
683:COVID-19 pandemic
576:industrialization
568:natural disasters
295:arranged marriage
251:Russian Civil War
236:Nothing to Nobody
16:(Redirected from
5643:
5453:Split-level home
5368:Luxury apartment
5321:Low-energy house
5286:Gablefront house
5126:
5119:
5112:
5103:
5102:
5091:
5090:
5068:Papua New Guinea
4913:
4912:
4705:
4704:
4624:Right to housing
4619:Rapid Re-Housing
4556:Homeless shelter
4546:
4545:
4533:Street newspaper
4485:Social cleansing
4331:
4324:
4317:
4308:
4307:
4241:
4213:
4202:
4192:
4157:
4126:
4124:
4122:
4085:
4069:
4058:
4039:
4020:
4018:
4007:
4005:
4003:
3997:
3990:
3970:
3960:
3929:
3910:
3898:
3887:
3874:Psychology Press
3855:
3838:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3827:
3816:Jugend Eine Welt
3808:
3802:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3783:
3775:
3765:
3733:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3722:
3716:
3710:. 24 July 2019.
3709:
3701:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3690:
3669:
3663:
3662:
3660:
3658:
3639:
3633:
3632:
3630:
3628:
3609:
3603:
3590:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3540:
3532:
3526:
3521:
3515:
3514:
3508:
3503:
3501:
3493:
3489:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3438:
3431:
3425:
3419:
3413:
3407:
3401:
3395:
3389:
3383:
3377:
3371:
3365:
3345:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3334:
3325:. Archived from
3312:
3303:
3287:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3249:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3229:
3218:
3209:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3198:
3179:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3148:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3118:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3107:
3096:Göteborgs-Posten
3088:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3058:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3038:
3032:. UNICEF. 2009.
3031:
3022:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3011:
2995:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2969:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2958:
2949:. Archived from
2939:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2922:
2911:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2887:on 15 April 2021
2883:. Archived from
2872:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2800:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2769:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2695:
2689:
2684:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2636:
2629:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2573:
2566:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2538:. Archived from
2531:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2459:. Archived from
2453:
2447:
2441:
2430:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2397:
2391:
2386:
2380:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2361:
2353:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2268:
2262:. Archived from
2261:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2222:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2197:homestead.org.za
2189:
2183:
2178:
2167:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2135:on 29 March 2013
2125:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2108:
2101:
2093:
2087:
2081:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2058:. Archived from
2048:Lewis Siegelbaum
2044:
2038:
2032:
2026:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1965:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1947:
1941:. Archived from
1940:
1932:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1907:
1901:
1896:
1890:
1889:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1861:
1850:
1841:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1795:
1784:
1775:
1766:
1765:, pp. 20–21
1760:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1743:
1732:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1694:
1688:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1669:
1660:. Archived from
1648:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1634:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1599:
1580:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1549:
1497:Right to housing
1482:Refugee children
1327:Jugend Eine Welt
1249:social cleansing
1084:are forced into
1047:Kocaeli Province
1026:
1023:
1017:
1010:factual accuracy
1002:
1001:
994:
987:
980:
976:
973:
967:
965:
924:
900:
892:
789:in exchange for
765:Romanian orphans
636:Ho Chi Minh City
90:who live on the
41:historical novel
21:
5651:
5650:
5646:
5645:
5644:
5642:
5641:
5640:
5606:Street children
5596:
5595:
5594:
5589:
5585:Street children
5553:
5529:Parasite single
5499:Extended family
5482:
5348:Holiday cottage
5251:Gated community
5211:Courtyard house
5135:
5130:
5100:
5095:
5077:
5047:
5016:
4985:
4937:
4904:
4836:
4734:
4690:
4649:
4597:
4586:Women's shelter
4544:
4511:Hygiene program
4494:
4460:Popular culture
4455:Patient dumping
4418:
4382:Street children
4340:
4335:
4290:Street Children
4249:
4244:
4238:
4120:
4118:
4111:
4082:
4055:
4036:
4001:
3999:
3995:
3968:
3957:
3926:
3907:
3884:
3863:
3858:
3849:Wayback Machine
3839:
3835:
3825:
3823:
3810:
3809:
3805:
3797:
3793:
3777:
3776:
3748:(1): CD009823.
3734:
3730:
3720:
3718:
3714:
3707:
3703:
3702:
3698:
3688:
3686:
3671:
3670:
3666:
3656:
3654:
3653:on 15 July 2007
3641:
3640:
3636:
3626:
3624:
3611:
3610:
3606:
3600:Wayback Machine
3591:
3584:
3574:
3572:
3557:
3553:
3545:
3538:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3522:
3518:
3506:
3504:
3495:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3476:
3474:
3465:
3464:
3460:
3450:
3448:
3441:The Independent
3433:
3432:
3428:
3420:
3416:
3408:
3404:
3396:
3392:
3384:
3380:
3372:
3368:
3362:Wayback Machine
3346:
3342:
3332:
3330:
3329:on 28 July 2013
3322:Washington Post
3313:
3306:
3297:Wayback Machine
3288:
3277:
3267:
3265:
3250:
3243:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3216:
3210:
3206:
3196:
3194:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3166:
3164:
3149:
3145:
3135:
3133:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3105:
3103:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3075:
3073:
3060:
3059:
3052:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3029:
3026:"Дети в России"
3024:
3023:
3019:
3009:
3007:
2996:
2992:
2982:
2980:
2975:. 20 May 2014.
2971:
2970:
2966:
2956:
2954:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2909:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2890:
2888:
2873:
2858:
2848:
2846:
2831:
2827:
2817:
2815:
2810:. 29 May 2021.
2802:
2801:
2797:
2787:
2785:
2770:
2766:
2756:
2754:
2739:
2735:
2712:
2696:
2692:
2685:
2681:
2671:
2669:
2662:www.asianews.it
2654:
2650:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2627:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2606:
2599:Street Children
2591:
2587:
2577:
2575:
2574:on 19 June 2018
2571:
2564:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2545:
2543:
2542:on 25 July 2020
2532:
2528:
2518:
2516:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2490:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2466:
2464:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2442:
2433:
2428:
2424:
2414:
2412:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2387:
2383:
2375:
2371:
2355:
2354:
2340:
2336:
2326:
2324:
2313:
2309:
2299:
2297:
2286:
2282:
2272:
2270:
2269:on 4 March 2016
2266:
2259:
2253:
2249:
2239:
2237:
2224:
2223:
2216:
2206:
2204:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2179:
2170:
2161:Wayback Machine
2152:
2148:
2138:
2136:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2082:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2062:on 18 June 2013
2045:
2041:
2033:
2029:
2024:Wayback Machine
2010:
2006:
1996:
1994:
1979:
1975:
1959:
1958:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1938:
1936:"Archived copy"
1934:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1915:
1908:
1904:
1897:
1893:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1865:
1863:
1862:on 23 July 2013
1859:
1848:
1842:
1835:
1825:
1823:
1822:on 3 March 2016
1814:
1813:
1809:
1799:
1797:
1793:
1782:
1776:
1769:
1761:
1757:
1747:
1745:
1744:on 5 March 2016
1741:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1711:
1709:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1684:
1680:
1667:
1665:
1650:
1649:
1645:
1632:
1630:
1622:Merriam-Webster
1615:
1614:
1610:
1597:
1595:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1567:
1565:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1537:
1427:
1411:New South Wales
1399:Sherlock Holmes
1379:Charles Dickens
1349:Rudyard Kipling
1323:
1314:street children
1307:street children
1303:street children
1262:
1253:National Police
1241:
1236:
1224:New South Wales
1220:
1215:
1206:
1197:
1191:
1183:
1169:and funded the
1105:
1100:
1094:
1070:substance abuse
1027:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1007:This section's
1003:
999:
988:
977:
971:
968:
925:
923:
913:
901:
890:
873:
854:
846:Bucharest Metro
834:substance abuse
767:
737:
706:
701:
695:
656:Ever since the
654:
648:
624:
612:
606:
600:
540:
528:
504:
468:street children
461:
455:
430:
413:
408:
396:extreme poverty
382:
357:
313:
308:
303:
271:
196:
147:
77:Street children
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5649:
5639:
5638:
5633:
5631:Street culture
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5591:
5590:
5588:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5570:No fixed abode
5567:
5561:
5559:
5555:
5554:
5552:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5519:Nuclear family
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5490:
5488:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5423:Public housing
5420:
5418:Private island
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5388:Microapartment
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5344:
5343:
5338:
5336:Terraced house
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5236:Executive home
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5206:Converted barn
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5186:Calendar house
5183:
5182:
5181:
5171:
5166:
5165:
5164:
5154:
5149:
5143:
5141:
5137:
5136:
5129:
5128:
5121:
5114:
5106:
5097:
5096:
5086:
5083:
5082:
5079:
5078:
5076:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5059:
5057:
5053:
5052:
5049:
5048:
5046:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5024:
5022:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4993:
4991:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4982:
4981:
4976:
4969:United Kingdom
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4945:
4943:
4939:
4938:
4936:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4919:
4917:
4910:
4906:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4866:
4865:
4855:
4850:
4844:
4842:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4833:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4791:
4790:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4760:
4755:
4754:
4753:
4742:
4740:
4736:
4735:
4733:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4711:
4709:
4702:
4696:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4657:
4655:
4651:
4650:
4648:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4605:
4603:
4599:
4598:
4596:
4595:
4590:
4589:
4588:
4583:
4581:Warming center
4578:
4573:
4568:
4566:Drop-in center
4563:
4561:Cooling center
4552:
4550:
4543:
4542:
4541:
4540:
4530:
4529:
4528:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4502:
4500:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4490:Slum clearance
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4445:Discrimination
4442:
4437:
4435:Bill of Rights
4432:
4426:
4424:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4416:
4411:
4410:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4357:Cyber-homeless
4354:
4348:
4346:
4342:
4341:
4334:
4333:
4326:
4319:
4311:
4305:
4304:
4299:
4293:
4287:
4281:
4273:
4267:
4262:
4256:
4248:
4247:External links
4245:
4243:
4242:
4236:
4203:
4158:
4127:
4109:
4086:
4080:
4059:
4053:
4040:
4034:
4021:
4008:
3961:
3955:
3930:
3924:
3911:
3905:
3888:
3882:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3833:
3803:
3791:
3728:
3696:
3664:
3634:
3623:on 17 May 2008
3604:
3582:
3551:
3527:
3516:
3507:|journal=
3484:
3458:
3426:
3422:Flowers (2010)
3414:
3410:Flowers (2010)
3402:
3398:Flowers (2010)
3390:
3386:Flowers (2010)
3378:
3374:Flowers (2010)
3366:
3347:Bassuk, E.L.,
3340:
3304:
3275:
3241:
3204:
3174:
3159:(in Swedish).
3143:
3128:(in Swedish).
3113:
3098:(in Swedish).
3083:
3068:(in Swedish).
3050:
3017:
2990:
2964:
2953:on 1 July 2018
2947:www.unicef.org
2934:
2898:
2856:
2825:
2795:
2764:
2733:
2710:
2690:
2679:
2648:
2616:
2585:
2553:
2526:
2500:
2485:. Ilm-o-Amal.
2474:
2448:
2431:
2422:
2392:
2381:
2369:
2334:
2307:
2280:
2247:
2214:
2184:
2168:
2146:
2120:
2088:
2084:Flowers (2010)
2073:
2039:
2027:
2004:
1973:
1924:
1913:
1902:
1891:
1873:
1833:
1807:
1767:
1763:Flowers (2010)
1755:
1719:
1689:
1678:
1664:on 20 May 2016
1643:
1608:
1575:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1487:Refugee crisis
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1432:Covenant House
1428:
1426:
1423:
1394:The Thief Lord
1389:Cornelia Funke
1370:Les Misérables
1357:colonial India
1322:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1310:
1299:
1287:
1275:drop-in center
1271:family therapy
1261:
1258:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1205:
1202:
1190:
1187:
1182:
1179:
1104:
1101:
1093:
1090:
1029:
1028:
1006:
1004:
997:
990:
989:
904:
902:
895:
889:
886:
872:
869:
853:
850:
795:food rationing
736:
733:
705:
702:
694:
691:
670:kwalliso camps
660:in the 1990s,
650:Main article:
647:
644:
623:
620:
602:Main article:
599:
596:
539:
536:
527:
524:
503:
500:
457:Main article:
454:
451:
426:Main article:
412:
409:
407:
404:
381:
378:
356:
353:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
270:
267:
195:
192:
171:United Kingdom
164:Southeast Asia
160:Eastern Europe
146:
143:
108:under 18 years
70:Constantinople
45:Les Misérables
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5648:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
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5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5514:Housing First
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5491:
5489:
5485:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5448:Semi-detached
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
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5409:
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5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5276:Council house
5274:
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5269:
5268:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5231:Estate (land)
5229:
5227:
5226:Earth shelter
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
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5177:
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5160:
5159:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5142:
5138:
5134:
5133:Accommodation
5127:
5122:
5120:
5115:
5113:
5108:
5107:
5104:
5094:
5084:
5074:
5071:
5069:
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5060:
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5054:
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5019:
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5010:
5008:
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5003:
5000:
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4992:
4988:
4980:
4977:
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4962:
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4957:
4955:
4952:
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4940:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4920:
4918:
4914:
4911:
4907:
4901:
4900:Thai children
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4864:
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4860:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4845:
4843:
4839:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4789:
4788:San Francisco
4786:
4785:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4765:
4764:
4763:United States
4761:
4759:
4756:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4747:
4744:
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4741:
4737:
4731:
4728:
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4713:
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4710:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4697:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
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4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
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4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4614:Housing First
4612:
4610:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4600:
4594:
4591:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
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4559:
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4507:
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4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4450:Mental health
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4427:
4425:
4421:
4415:
4412:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4387:Social orphan
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4377:Street people
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4343:
4339:
4332:
4327:
4325:
4320:
4318:
4313:
4312:
4309:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4278:
4274:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4254:
4251:
4250:
4239:
4237:9780521809108
4233:
4229:
4225:
4221:
4217:
4212:
4211:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4182:
4178:
4174:
4170:
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4164:
4159:
4155:
4151:
4147:
4143:
4139:
4135:
4134:
4128:
4116:
4112:
4110:9781564321442
4106:
4102:
4098:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4083:
4081:9780521598699
4077:
4073:
4068:
4067:
4060:
4056:
4054:9780304336883
4050:
4046:
4041:
4037:
4035:9780786456635
4031:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4016:
4009:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3981:(2): 93–102.
3980:
3976:
3975:
3967:
3962:
3958:
3956:9780521809108
3952:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3931:
3927:
3925:9780226067124
3921:
3917:
3912:
3908:
3902:
3897:
3896:
3889:
3885:
3883:9780415287692
3879:
3875:
3871:
3866:
3865:
3853:
3850:
3846:
3843:
3837:
3821:
3817:
3813:
3807:
3801:, p. 205
3800:
3799:Ansell (2005)
3795:
3787:
3781:
3773:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3732:
3713:
3706:
3700:
3684:
3680:
3679:
3674:
3668:
3652:
3648:
3647:Stabroek News
3644:
3638:
3622:
3618:
3617:Daily Express
3614:
3608:
3601:
3597:
3594:
3589:
3587:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3555:
3544:
3537:
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3512:
3499:
3488:
3472:
3468:
3462:
3446:
3442:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3418:
3412:, p. 161
3411:
3406:
3399:
3394:
3387:
3382:
3375:
3370:
3363:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3350:
3344:
3328:
3324:
3323:
3318:
3311:
3309:
3302:, 8 June 2012
3301:
3298:
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2809:
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2799:
2783:
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2768:
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2729:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2707:
2703:
2702:
2694:
2688:
2683:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2656:AsiaNews.it.
2652:
2633:
2626:
2620:
2604:
2601:. Gvnet.com.
2600:
2596:
2589:
2570:
2563:
2557:
2541:
2537:
2530:
2514:
2510:
2504:
2488:
2484:
2478:
2462:
2458:
2452:
2446:, p. 203
2445:
2444:Ansell (2005)
2440:
2438:
2436:
2426:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2385:
2379:, p. 122
2378:
2373:
2365:
2359:
2352:(4): 495–498.
2351:
2347:
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2322:
2318:
2311:
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2258:
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2202:
2198:
2194:
2188:
2182:
2177:
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2173:
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2158:
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2134:
2130:
2124:
2105:
2098:
2092:
2085:
2080:
2078:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2043:
2036:
2031:
2025:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2008:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1977:
1969:
1963:
1944:
1937:
1931:
1929:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1895:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1858:
1854:
1847:
1840:
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1811:
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1707:
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1605:
1593:
1589:
1588:Reference.com
1585:
1579:
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1548:
1544:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1507:Street people
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1492:Refugee women
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
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1406:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1345:New York City
1342:
1338:
1337:Horatio Alger
1334:
1330:
1328:
1321:NGO responses
1315:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1285:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1210:
1201:
1196:
1189:South America
1186:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1159:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1148:San Francisco
1145:
1141:
1137:
1136:New York City
1132:
1130:
1126:
1125:United States
1122:
1118:
1109:
1103:United States
1099:
1092:North America
1089:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1025:
1013:
1011:
1005:
996:
995:
986:
983:
975:
964:
961:
957:
954:
950:
947:
943:
940:
936:
933: –
932:
928:
927:Find sources:
921:
917:
911:
910:
905:This article
903:
899:
894:
893:
885:
882:
877:
868:
866:
863:According to
861:
859:
849:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
822:
817:
813:
809:
805:
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796:
792:
788:
783:
779:
776:
772:
766:
762:
754:
750:
746:
741:
732:
729:
724:
721:
719:
715:
711:
700:
690:
688:
684:
680:
675:
671:
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643:
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637:
633:
629:
619:
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611:
605:
595:
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573:
569:
565:
561:
553:
549:
544:
535:
533:
523:
521:
516:
513:
509:
499:
497:
493:
490:, increasing
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
460:
450:
447:
443:
439:
435:
429:
422:
417:
403:
399:
397:
393:
388:
386:
377:
373:
369:
366:
362:
352:
349:
348:glue sniffing
345:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
321:urban poverty
318:
298:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:acculturation
276:
266:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
209:
205:
204:New York City
200:
191:
188:
183:
180:
176:
172:
167:
165:
161:
157:
156:South America
153:
142:
140:
136:
132:
131:single-parent
128:
123:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
86:
82:
78:
71:
67:
62:
55:
51:
47:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
19:
5626:Homelessness
5584:
5565:Homelessness
5524:Off-the-grid
5494:Cohabitation
5487:Arrangements
5246:Fab Tree Hab
5012:Vatican City
4730:South Africa
4576:Penny sit-up
4506:Soup kitchen
4480:Survival sex
4465:Spirituality
4440:Bumvertising
4381:
4338:Homelessness
4275:
4253:Street Child
4209:
4172:
4166:
4140:(1): 21–37.
4137:
4131:
4119:. Retrieved
4095:
4065:
4044:
4025:
4014:
4000:. Retrieved
3978:
3972:
3934:
3915:
3894:
3869:
3861:Bibliography
3851:
3836:
3824:. Retrieved
3815:
3806:
3794:
3780:cite journal
3745:
3741:
3731:
3719:. Retrieved
3699:
3687:. Retrieved
3683:the original
3676:
3667:
3655:. Retrieved
3651:the original
3646:
3637:
3625:. Retrieved
3621:the original
3616:
3607:
3573:. Retrieved
3564:
3554:
3543:the original
3530:
3519:
3498:cite journal
3487:
3475:. Retrieved
3461:
3449:. Retrieved
3440:
3429:
3424:, p. 65
3417:
3405:
3400:, p. 48
3393:
3388:, p. 55
3381:
3376:, p. 53
3369:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3331:. Retrieved
3327:the original
3320:
3299:
3266:. Retrieved
3232:. Retrieved
3220:
3207:
3195:. Retrieved
3186:
3177:
3165:. Retrieved
3156:
3146:
3134:. Retrieved
3125:
3116:
3104:. Retrieved
3095:
3086:
3074:. Retrieved
3065:
3041:. Retrieved
3020:
3010:12 September
3008:. Retrieved
3004:the original
2993:
2981:. Retrieved
2967:
2955:. Retrieved
2951:the original
2946:
2937:
2925:. Retrieved
2918:the original
2913:
2901:
2889:. Retrieved
2885:the original
2880:
2847:. Retrieved
2838:
2828:
2816:. Retrieved
2807:
2798:
2786:. Retrieved
2777:
2767:
2755:. Retrieved
2746:
2736:
2700:
2693:
2686:
2682:
2670:. Retrieved
2661:
2651:
2639:. Retrieved
2619:
2607:. Retrieved
2598:
2588:
2576:. Retrieved
2569:the original
2556:
2544:. Retrieved
2540:the original
2529:
2519:12 September
2517:. Retrieved
2513:the original
2503:
2493:12 September
2491:. Retrieved
2483:"Ilm-o-Amal"
2477:
2465:. Retrieved
2461:the original
2451:
2425:
2413:. Retrieved
2404:
2395:
2384:
2372:
2358:cite journal
2349:
2343:
2337:
2325:. Retrieved
2310:
2298:. Retrieved
2283:
2271:. Retrieved
2264:the original
2250:
2238:. Retrieved
2230:Street Child
2229:
2205:. Retrieved
2196:
2187:
2149:
2137:. Retrieved
2133:the original
2123:
2111:. Retrieved
2091:
2064:. Retrieved
2060:the original
2055:
2042:
2030:
2012:
2007:
1995:. Retrieved
1986:
1976:
1950:. Retrieved
1943:the original
1921:Green (1998)
1916:
1910:Hecht (1998)
1905:
1894:
1876:
1864:. Retrieved
1857:the original
1852:
1824:. Retrieved
1820:the original
1810:
1798:. Retrieved
1786:
1758:
1746:. Retrieved
1739:the original
1722:
1710:. Retrieved
1692:
1681:
1673:
1666:. Retrieved
1662:the original
1655:
1646:
1638:
1631:. Retrieved
1620:
1611:
1603:
1596:. Retrieved
1578:
1566:. Retrieved
1557:
1547:
1502:Soup kitchen
1477:Refugee camp
1447:Human rights
1407:
1392:
1384:Oliver Twist
1382:
1368:
1340:
1335:
1331:
1324:
1313:
1306:
1302:
1263:
1242:
1221:
1207:
1198:
1184:
1160:
1133:
1117:homelessness
1114:
1086:prostitution
1074:sexual abuse
1067:
1045:, had none.
1032:
1022:January 2020
1019:
1008:
978:
972:January 2021
969:
959:
952:
945:
938:
926:
914:Please help
909:verification
906:
878:
874:
862:
855:
840:, inhaling '
826:malnutrition
819:
814:business in
768:
728:street child
727:
725:
722:
707:
655:
625:
613:
580:urbanization
564:unemployment
557:
554:(June 2003).
529:
517:
505:
488:unemployment
484:prostitution
462:
431:
400:
389:
385:Sierra Leone
383:
380:Sierra Leone
374:
370:
365:South Africa
358:
355:South Africa
341:
314:
272:
240:
235:
223:
213:
184:
168:
148:
139:exploitation
124:
115:
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95:
76:
75:
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29:
5544:Roomsharing
5458:Stilt house
5443:Seattle box
5408:Plank house
5393:Mobile home
5373:Manor house
5341:Tower house
5256:Great house
5201:Condominium
5169:Beach house
5152:Alley house
5073:New Zealand
5043:Switzerland
5038:Netherlands
4890:North Korea
4810:Minneapolis
4372:Mole people
4352:Aged people
4277:Hummingbird
4218:. pp.
4121:20 November
3826:30 November
3689:30 November
3575:30 November
3234:30 November
3066:SVT Nyheter
3043:2 September
2927:30 November
2881:www.loc.gov
2609:30 November
2578:20 November
2546:20 November
2273:24 December
2086:, p. 1
2066:30 November
2037:, p. 1
2035:Ball (1994)
1997:30 November
1866:30 November
1800:30 November
1686:Kirk (1994)
1568:30 November
1462:Mole people
1365:Victor Hugo
1140:Los Angeles
812:sex tourism
662:North Korea
646:North Korea
616:Philippines
598:Philippines
552:Afghanistan
496:child labor
291:Afghanistan
247:World War I
230:(1867) and
228:Sarah Smith
216:Lord Ashley
96:street kids
50:Victor Hugo
5600:Categories
5504:Group home
5438:Safe house
5403:Patio home
5296:Hall house
5291:Green home
4815:New Mexico
4783:California
4768:LGBT youth
4700:By country
4002:28 January
3721:16 October
3657:7 February
3627:7 February
3477:16 October
3451:16 October
3197:16 October
3167:21 January
3136:20 January
3106:20 January
3076:21 January
2907:"Children"
2891:16 October
2728:1244862785
2720:2012009517
2641:16 October
2415:16 October
2240:16 October
2113:16 October
1952:29 January
1826:5 February
1558:SlideShare
1540:References
1245:orphanages
1193:See also:
1096:See also:
1061:(637) and
1055:Diyarbakır
942:newspapers
797:; and the
761:Decree 770
751:policy of
697:See also:
608:See also:
574:, unequal
508:Yogyakarta
421:Bangladesh
411:Bangladesh
392:World Bank
301:By country
208:Jacob Riis
5616:Childhood
5580:Squatting
5468:Townhouse
5363:Log cabin
5353:Houseboat
5316:Longhouse
5311:Log house
5301:Housebarn
5196:Cohousing
5157:Apartment
5063:Australia
4870:Indonesia
4830:Elsewhere
4751:Vancouver
4654:Awareness
4640:Tent city
4635:Squatting
4499:Responses
4367:McRefugee
4154:144615211
3187:gvnet.com
2207:28 August
1748:2 October
1712:2 October
1668:5 October
1633:5 October
1598:5 October
1524:, Ecuador
1339:'s book,
1292:education
1218:Australia
1209:(Idesp).
1057:(3,300),
1051:Eskişehir
808:Bucharest
743:Romanian
610:Rugby boy
502:Indonesia
472:New Delhi
214:In 1848,
187:Cape Town
120:Colombian
112:dwellings
5549:Solitude
5539:Roommate
5281:Ecohouse
5174:Bungalow
5093:Category
5002:Portugal
4979:Scotland
4863:children
4800:Columbus
4795:Colorado
4773:Veterans
4739:Americas
4549:Shelters
4392:Vagrants
4362:Families
4115:Archived
4091:"Bogotá"
3993:Archived
3845:Archived
3820:Archived
3772:26760047
3712:Archived
3596:Archived
3569:Archived
3471:Archived
3445:Archived
3358:Archived
3333:15 April
3293:Archived
3268:15 April
3262:Archived
3225:Archived
3191:Archived
3161:Archived
3130:Archived
3100:Archived
3070:Archived
3034:Archived
2977:Archived
2843:Archived
2812:Archived
2808:BBC News
2782:Archived
2778:Daily NK
2751:Archived
2666:Archived
2632:Archived
2603:Archived
2487:Archived
2409:Archived
2327:11 March
2321:Archived
2300:11 March
2294:Archived
2257:"UNICEF"
2234:Archived
2201:Archived
2157:Archived
2139:10 March
2104:Archived
2050:(2012).
2020:Archived
1991:Archived
1962:cite web
1791:Archived
1789:. Yapi.
1706:Archived
1627:Archived
1592:Archived
1562:Archived
1425:See also
1361:Gavroche
1181:Honduras
1167:shelters
1144:Portland
1119:per the
1035:Istanbul
782:natalist
773:, ruler
749:natalist
666:Daily NK
594:floods.
560:Pakistan
538:Pakistan
534:(2016).
249:and the
238:(1872).
206:, 1890 (
88:children
85:homeless
66:Istanbul
37:Gavroche
5558:Lacking
5534:Recluse
5378:Mansion
5358:Lodging
5306:I-house
5216:Cottage
5056:Oceania
5033:Germany
4974:England
4959:Ireland
4954:Finland
4949:Denmark
4928:Hungary
4825:Seattle
4805:Florida
4715:Algeria
4602:Housing
4199:9596604
4190:1113205
3763:7096770
3351:(2011)
2983:19 July
2957:19 July
2672:19 July
2467:19 July
1512:Swagman
1472:Refugee
1251:by the
1213:Oceania
1065:(640).
956:scholar
881:Morocco
842:aurolac
838:begging
816:Romania
735:Romania
652:Kotjebi
628:Vietnam
622:Vietnam
572:poverty
520:busking
476:Kolkata
333:Mombasa
325:Nairobi
317:CARITAS
275:poverty
194:History
135:neglect
116:gamines
100:urchins
92:streets
72:), 1921
5398:Palace
5191:Castle
5028:France
4997:Greece
4964:Sweden
4933:Russia
4909:Europe
4880:Israel
4820:Oregon
4746:Canada
4708:Africa
4609:Foyers
4423:Issues
4402:Tramps
4397:Bergie
4345:People
4234:
4222:–140.
4197:
4187:
4152:
4107:
4078:
4051:
4032:
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3852:Parity
3770:
3760:
3349:et al.
3157:SvD.se
2849:14 May
2818:14 May
2788:14 May
2757:14 May
2726:
2718:
2708:
2193:"Home"
1467:Orphan
1397:, and
1204:Brazil
1146:, and
1059:Mersin
1039:Ankara
958:
951:
944:
937:
929:
888:Turkey
871:Sweden
865:UNICEF
858:crimes
852:Russia
832:, and
745:ration
714:Greece
704:Greece
693:Europe
480:Mumbai
478:, and
331:, and
329:Kisumu
306:Africa
287:Uganda
269:Causes
253:(see "
220:London
210:photo)
179:UNICEF
162:, and
152:Africa
104:UNICEF
54:France
5636:Youth
5478:Villa
5266:House
5007:Spain
4990:South
4942:North
4885:Japan
4858:India
4853:China
4778:Women
4720:Egypt
4631:(SRO)
4414:Youth
4407:Hobos
4150:S2CID
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3969:(PDF)
3715:(PDF)
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963:JSTOR
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632:Hanoi
548:Kabul
464:India
453:India
438:Dhaka
311:Kenya
283:Congo
263:argot
259:gangs
98:, or
5140:Type
5021:West
4916:East
4875:Iraq
4841:Asia
4538:List
4526:List
4475:Pets
4232:ISBN
4195:PMID
4123:2023
4105:ISBN
4076:ISBN
4049:ISBN
4030:ISBN
4004:2014
3951:ISBN
3920:ISBN
3901:ISBN
3878:ISBN
3828:2012
3786:link
3768:PMID
3746:2016
3723:2019
3691:2012
3659:2008
3629:2008
3577:2012
3511:help
3479:2019
3453:2019
3335:2015
3270:2015
3236:2012
3199:2019
3169:2018
3138:2018
3126:Omni
3108:2018
3078:2018
3045:2014
3012:2011
2985:2017
2959:2017
2929:2012
2893:2019
2851:2022
2820:2022
2790:2022
2759:2022
2724:OCLC
2716:LCCN
2706:ISBN
2674:2017
2643:2019
2611:2012
2580:2023
2548:2023
2521:2011
2495:2011
2469:2017
2417:2019
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2329:2014
2302:2014
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2242:2019
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1269:and
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590:and
588:2010
532:Iran
526:Iran
446:UNDP
406:Asia
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79:are
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