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440:. In recent years, archaeologists have warned that it is being eroded by hikers climbing on it and moving or removing stones. The large number of climbers is leaving scars on the cairn and may be destabilizing the tomb inside. Irish folklore holds that it is bad luck to damage or disrespect such tombs and that doing so could bring a curse.
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Knocknarea seems to have been a major place of ritual and meeting in the
Neolithic era. The entire hilltop on the eastern side is circumscribed by a 1-kilometre (0.6 mi)-long embankment, 2 metres (2 yd) wide and 0.8 metres (3 ft) tall. Hut sites have been found inside this enclosure. A
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There are remains of several other ancient monuments on the summit of
Knocknarea. Most appear to have been small passage tombs and burial mounds. The largest is a partially-ruined
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The area around Sligo Bay is rich in pre-historic remains, and shares similar monuments and natural shapes. From
Knocknarea can be seen other sites such as
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312:, with a height of 327 metres (1,073 ft). Knocknarea is visually striking as it has steep limestone cliffs and stands on the
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Knocknarea is an anglicization of an Irish name. "Knock" means hill, but the etymology of the rest of the name is disputed. The
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about 50m north of Maeve's Cairn. In general, the tombs are lined up North–South, and they may have been built to face the
335:, is being damaged by climbers. There are also remains of several smaller tombs on the summit. Knocknarea overlooks the
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about 55 metres (180 ft) wide and 10 metres (33 ft) high, making it the largest cairn in
Ireland outside
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Monuments and
Landscape in Atlantic Europe: Perception and Society During the Neolithic and Early Bronze Age
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Landscape of the monuments. A study of the passage tombs in the Cúil Irra region, Co. Sligo, Ireland
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Landscape of the monuments. A study of the passage tombs in the Cúil Irra region, Co. Sligo, Ireland
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in Meath. Although it has not been excavated by archaeologists, it has many features of a classic
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passage tombs to the east of
Knocknarea. Some were severely damaged by the excavations of
8:
643:
Sarah
Champion & Gabriel Cooney. "Chapter 13: Naming the Places, Naming the Stones".
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can be seen on the northern side. It is believed to date to around 3000 BCE, during the
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overlooking the
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large amount of debris from making stone tools has been collected.
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421:(Meadhbh's heap), and in English as Maeve's Cairn or Maeve's Tomb.
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619:"Sligo Weekender: Thousands of feet are destroying our heritage"
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555:. Stockholm: Riksantikvarieämbetet Arkeologiska Undersökningar
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676:. Stockholm: Riksantikvarieämbetet Arkeologiska Undersökningar
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The Irish
Ordnance Survey: History, Culture and Memory
602:"Hikers putting 5,000-year-old Co Sligo cairn at risk"
433:, who is believed to have originally been a goddess.
371:("hill of the kings") has also been suggested, as has
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tombs and is thought to have been part of an ancient
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359:(meaning "hill of the stripes"). However,
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409:. The cairn is flat-topped and several
397:On the summit of Knocknarea is a large
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300:) is a large prominent hill west of
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621:. 29 September 2007. Archived from
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660:. Four Courts Press, 2004. p.89
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532:Placenames Database of Ireland
488:Carrowkeel Megalithic Cemetery
353:Placenames Database of Ireland
1:
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363:preferred the interpretation
16:Hill in County Sligo, Ireland
764:List of mountains in Ireland
575:Scarre, Christopher (2002).
367:("hill of the executions").
7:
10:
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581:. Routledge. p. 145.
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69:312 m (1,024 ft)
59:327 m (1,073 ft)
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647:. Routledge, 2005. p.193
645:Archaeology and Folklore
355:gives the Irish name as
753:Mountains and hills of
465:cruciform passage grave
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672:Bergh, Stefan. (1995)
475:in the 19th century.
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375:("hill of the moon").
297:
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697:at Wikimedia Commons
551:Bergh, Stefan (1995)
451:
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1159:Bricklieve Mountains
625:on 29 September 2007
126:54.25889°N 8.57472°W
1230:Marilyns of Ireland
845:Binn idir an dá Log
322:Queen Maeve's Cairn
314:Cúil Irra peninsula
178:Republic of Ireland
122: /
890:Mweelrea Mountains
656:Doherty, Gillian.
608:, 13 January 2019.
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131:54.25889; -8.57472
49:Highest point
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982:Devilsmother
951:Ox Mountains
913:Nephin Range
880:Mullach Glas
870:Leenaun Hill
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627:. Retrieved
623:the original
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535:. Retrieved
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473:antiquarians
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407:passage tomb
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329:passage tomb
306:County Sligo
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174:County Sligo
29:
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1204:Slieve Bawn
1189:Lissoughter
1067:Benglenisky
1024:Twelve Bens
1015:Benna Beola
964:Knocknashee
959:Knockalongy
941:Slieve Carr
903:Ben Lugmore
855:Corcogemore
320:, known as
129: /
104:Coordinates
1219:Categories
1184:Knocknarea
1129:Doughruagh
1087:Muckanaght
1082:Derryclare
1077:Benlettery
1057:Bencullagh
987:Maumtrasna
926:Nephin Beg
785:Slievemore
695:Knocknarea
629:2 December
561:9171929452
494:References
486:Mountain,
469:Carrowmore
457:Carrowmore
411:kerbstones
373:Cnoc na Ré
361:P.W. Joyce
337:Carrowmore
255:Knocknarea
167:Knocknarea
114:54°15′32″N
65:Prominence
24:Knocknarea
1179:Knockmore
1124:Benchoona
865:Lackavrea
850:Binn Mhór
832:Maumturks
822:Truskmore
817:Tievebaun
812:Benbulbin
780:Croaghaun
484:Croaghaun
455:(part of
453:Listoghil
415:Neolithic
326:Neolithic
229:limestone
212:Discovery
142:Geography
117:8°34′29″W
75:Isolation
55:Elevation
1174:Errisbeg
1154:Ben Gorm
1072:Bengower
1042:Benbreen
1037:Benbrack
898:Mweelrea
755:Connacht
537:11 March
427:Connacht
304:town in
234:Climbing
204:Topo map
1134:Garraun
1062:Benfree
1052:Bencorr
1032:Benbaun
423:Meadhbh
310:Ireland
219:Geology
196:G626346
97:Marilyn
92:Listing
1147:Others
1096:Others
921:Nephin
585:
559:
318:cairns
214:16, 25
399:cairn
302:Sligo
294:Irish
631:2015
583:ISBN
557:ISBN
539:2020
347:Name
247:Hike
429:in
209:OSi
1221::
665:^
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285:eɪ
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288:/
282:r
279:ˈ
276:ə
273:n
270:k
267:ɒ
264:n
261:/
257:(
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