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204:(1515). In 1516 he raised another army with the aid of England, but was unable to regain Milan. He now sought to attain his end by an alliance between the pope, the emperor, England, and Spain, for which purpose he went himself in 1516 to London, but the reconciliation of the Swiss Confederacy and the emperor with France made the alliance abortive.
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His varied and large scattered correspondence is the only literary work he left. The date of his birth has been disputed, as the statements concerning it differ nearly twenty years. The year is unknown, and all direct indications are lacking. We know, however, that he attended the School of
Lupulus
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in Sicily (November 1520). In 1521 he led an army of Swiss
Confederates in the imperial campaign against Francis I for the possession of Milan. But for his passionate hatred of France, he would have been elected the successor of Leo X; however,
158:(1496), and canon and dean of the cathedral of Sion. When his uncle resigned, he was made Bishop of Sion (20 September 1499). Schinner's diplomatic skill and his influence on the allied Swiss Confederacy made him the right hand of
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and also cardinal in 1511. In 1512, as papal legate for Italy and
Germany, he was; appointed commander of a Swiss and Venetian army, drove the French from Milan and established
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again captured Milan after the death of Julius II, Schiner once more took the field at the head of the Swiss
Confederates, and defeated the French in the
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called him to Rome as administrator of the States of the Church. He died there of the plague without having seen his diocese again.
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Joller, 'Kardinal
Schinner als kathol. Kirchenfürst' and 'Kardinal Schinners Beziehungen zur Wahl Kaiser Karls V, 1519' in
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In 1511, as a result of an alliance brought about by
Schiner, the Swiss made two unsuccessful campaigns against
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the French recrossed the Alps, Schiner led the Swiss troops, part of which had retired, at the unfortunate
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Wirt, 'Akten uber die diplomatischen
Beziehungen der römischen Curie in der Schweiz 1512–1552' in
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215:(1517–19), and thenceforth mostly at the court of the emperor. He supported the election of
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Salvador
Miranda, The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church, Biographical Dictionary
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During his long absence from home the French party there, under his bitter enemy
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Lauber, 'Kardinal
Schinners Bann u. Interdikt über seine Gegner' in
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16th-century Roman
Catholic bishops in the Holy Roman Empire
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in their efforts to unite Italy and expel the French.
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and diplomat. He was a military commander in several
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46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
104:Painting of Schiner as cardinal (16th century).
189:. The Duke of Milan rewarded Schiner with the
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439:16th-century deaths from plague (disease)
404:15th-century Swiss Roman Catholic priests
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
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414:Prince-bishops in the Holy Roman Empire
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409:16th-century Swiss military personnel
319:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
290:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
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219:in 1519, for which he was made
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122:– 1 October 1522) was a
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191:margraviate of Vigevano
187:battle of Novara (1513)
61:more precise citations.
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287:Catholic Encyclopedia
270:XVI (1895), xiii-xix.
181:as duke. However, as
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282:"Matthæus Schinner"
263:(1890), nos. 14, 15
202:battle of Marignano
198:Francis I of France
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34:list of references
444:History of Valais
419:Bishops of Novara
296:Schiner, Matthäus
221:bishop of Catania
217:Emperor Charles V
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366:Catholicism
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196:When under
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59:introducing
388:Categories
240:References
164:Pope Leo X
354:Biography
256:IV (1909)
183:Louis XII
144:Mühlebach
138:Biography
249:I (1895)
128:Cardinal
113:Schinner
340:Portals
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