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Prince Joseph of Saxe-Hildburghausen

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25: 453:(5 November 1757). Joseph, shamed by the defeat, decided to renounce all military functions. In the evaluation by later historians the prince was nearly always blamed for the defeat, although he could hardly have changed the outcome of the fight, because of the catastrophic condition of the Imperial Army and the ineffectiveness of the French troops. Rather symbolic was the appointment to the post of 139: 321:
He received the typical education of a nobleman of his time, with some educational journeys to the different countries of Europe. When he was sixteen years old, the prince joined the Habsburg Army and became already in 1719 a staff captain in the Infantry Regiment N°18 "Seckendorff", and fought with
510:. She was also sixteen years older than he was. Thanks to this union, Joseph came into the possession of large estates and assets. The marriage, however, was unhappy, and in 1752 they separated, but never formalised the divorce. 403:(1740–1748) Joseph raised in Komárom new Hungarian Regiments and consulted by the Austrian military administration in the conduct of the war. In 1743 he was appointed High Military Director and General Commander of 255: 573: 46: 529: 97: 69: 76: 568: 83: 307: 65: 168: 563: 503: 445:(1756–1763), in the spring of 1757, Joseph was appointed Commander of the Imperial Army, with orders to advance against King 578: 232: 192: 392: 379:
failed, but in practically all important engagements of the war, Joseph displayed personal bravery, for example in the
533: 459: 372: 315: 275: 116: 495:. This illustrates how close he stood to the new Empress, whose close friend he was to remain the rest of his life. 54: 513:
The prince earned himself a reputation as a patron, but also as a spendthrift. He spent most time at his castle in
90: 348:) of the Regiment "Palffy". In January 1732 he got his own 8th Infantry Regiment. Briefly after the outbreak of 536:, over whom Joseph took on the role of prince-regent, which he retained until his own death, aged eighty-four. 472: 400: 50: 521: 488: 327: 287: 517:, but when his relatives the Dukes of Saxe-Hildburghausen were heavily indebted, he became by order of the 480: 349: 471:
Joseph maintained for most of his life very good relations with the Habsburg family. In 1739 the Emperor
588: 476: 532:, was incapacitated to rule. When he died (1780) he left a young heir, the seventeen years old prince 356:) he served in the following campaigns in northern Italy. He distinguished himself, especially in the 144: 492: 35: 446: 353: 39: 583: 507: 361: 558: 553: 484: 438: 376: 357: 279: 271: 463:(9 November 1785), with which the military career of Joseph ended. He died shortly after. 8: 525: 442: 222: 518: 450: 432: 291: 264:
Joseph Maria Friedrich Wilhelm Hollandinus, Prinz und Regent von Sachsen-Hildburghausen
416: 242: 380: 138: 360:, where he was wounded in the face, and was promoted to lieutenant field marshal ( 368: 311: 259: 375:, he was entrusted with the command of an Austrian Corps. In 1737, his attempt 267: 164: 423:(18 April 1744). In May 1749 he was relieved of his duties at his own demand. 547: 455: 420: 404: 295: 334: 412: 449:. Together with a French Corps, the Imperial Army was defeated in the 396: 383:(on 22 July 1739), where he covered the retreat of the Imperial Army. 251:
Joseph Maria Frederick Wilhelm of Saxe-Hildburghausen, Duke in Saxony
24: 408: 524:
in 1769 manager of the Duchy, in order to avoid the bankruptcy of
506:, niece and sole heiress of the enormous fortune of the deceased 290:. He is best known for commanding the Franco-Roman-German at the 217: 318:. His mother died ten days after his birth, on 15 October 1702. 514: 367:
Joseph ended the War of the Polish Succession with the rank of
323: 419:
and the military supply. for this service, he was promoted to
499: 483:
of the Habsburgs. On 13 March 1741 he represented King
337:
in 1728, a rapid ascent in his military career began.
415:. Thus he was responsible for the organization of the 391:
After the war, Joseph was promoted on 11 June 1739 to
371:(25 September 1736). Only one year later, during the 574:
Austrian military personnel of the Seven Years' War
395:of the Imperial Army and was appointed Governor of 386: 364:) before the end of the war (on 30 April 1735). 545: 437:In the following years, he lived quietly in the 340:In 1729 he was appointed lieutenant-colonel ( 306:He was the third but second surviving son of 344:) and the next year (18 July 1730) colonel ( 53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 270:, 4 January 1787), was a German officer, 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 546: 169:Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation 66:"Prince Joseph of Saxe-Hildburghausen" 426: 399:in Hungary. At the beginning of the 51:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 498:On 17 April 1738 Joseph married in 487:as godfather of the young Archduke 314:, daughter of German field marshal 233:Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen 13: 308:Ernst, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen 14: 600: 569:Generals of the Holy Roman Empire 316:Prince Georg Friedrich of Waldeck 466: 137: 23: 193:Anna Victoria of Savoy-Carignan 401:War of the Austrian Succession 387:War of the Austrian Succession 208:Joseph Maria Frederick Wilhelm 1: 539: 373:Austro-Turkish War, 1737–1739 328:War of the Quadruple Alliance 301: 288:Army of the Holy Roman Empire 16:Prince of Saxe-Hildburghausen 564:House of Saxe-Hildburghausen 504:Maria Anna Victoria of Savoy 475:appointed him Knight of the 441:. After the outbreak of the 352:(1733-1735/1738; since 1734 350:War of the Polish Succession 284:Reichsgeneralfeldzeugmeister 223:House of Saxe-Hildburghausen 7: 579:People of the Silesian Wars 10: 605: 477:Order of the Golden Fleece 430: 280:Reichsgeneralfeldmarschall 491:, the son of the Empress 266:; 5 October 1702 – 238: 228: 216: 207: 202: 198: 188: 174: 151: 145:Johann Valentin Tischbein 136: 131: 528:. His grandnephew, Duke 333:After his conversion to 447:Frederick II of Prussia 354:Generalfeldwachtmeister 310:and Princess Sophie of 508:Prince Eugene of Savoy 393:Generalfeldzeugmeister 362:Feldmarschall-Leutnant 263: 377:to conquer Banja Luka 485:August III of Poland 439:Archduchy of Austria 358:Battle of San Pietro 272:Generalfeldmarschall 47:improve this article 530:Ernst Frederick III 526:Saxe-Hildburghausen 519:Holy Roman Emperor 451:Battle of Rossbach 433:Battle of Rossbach 427:Battle of Rossbach 292:Battle of Rossbach 589:Heirs presumptive 417:Military Frontier 248: 247: 243:Sophie of Waldeck 212: 211: 127: 126: 119: 101: 596: 443:Seven Years' War 381:Battle of Grocka 294:, losing to the 258: 200: 199: 181: 161: 159: 141: 129: 128: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 27: 19: 604: 603: 599: 598: 597: 595: 594: 593: 544: 543: 542: 469: 435: 429: 389: 369:Feldzeugmeister 312:Waldeck-Pyrmont 304: 254: 183: 179: 163: 157: 155: 147: 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 44: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 602: 592: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 541: 538: 481:dynastic order 468: 465: 431:Main article: 428: 425: 388: 385: 342:Oberstleutnant 303: 300: 268:Hildburghausen 246: 245: 240: 236: 235: 230: 226: 225: 220: 214: 213: 210: 209: 205: 204: 196: 195: 190: 186: 185: 184:Hildburghausen 182:(aged 84) 178:4 January 1787 176: 172: 171: 165:Hildburghausen 162:5 October 1702 153: 149: 148: 142: 134: 133: 125: 124: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 601: 590: 587: 585: 584:Sons of dukes 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 551: 549: 537: 535: 531: 527: 523: 520: 516: 511: 509: 505: 501: 496: 494: 493:Maria Theresa 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 467:Personal life 464: 462: 461: 460:Imperial Army 457: 456:Field Marshal 452: 448: 444: 440: 434: 424: 422: 421:Feldmarschall 418: 414: 410: 406: 405:Inner-Austria 402: 398: 394: 384: 382: 378: 374: 370: 365: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 338: 336: 331: 330:(1717–1720). 329: 325: 319: 317: 313: 309: 299: 297: 296:Prussian Army 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 276:Imperial Army 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 252: 244: 241: 237: 234: 231: 227: 224: 221: 219: 215: 206: 201: 197: 194: 191: 187: 177: 173: 170: 166: 154: 150: 146: 140: 135: 130: 121: 118: 110: 107:November 2018 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: –  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 48: 42: 41: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 512: 502:to Princess 497: 470: 454: 436: 390: 366: 345: 341: 339: 332: 320: 305: 283: 250: 249: 180:(1787-01-04) 143:Portrait by 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 45:Please help 33: 559:1787 deaths 554:1702 births 335:Catholicism 326:during the 548:Categories 540:References 473:Charles VI 302:Early life 158:1702-10-05 77:newspapers 534:Frederick 522:Joseph II 409:Karlstadt 286:) of the 256:‹See Tfd› 34:does not 413:Warasdin 458:of the 397:Komárom 274:of the 91:scholar 55:removed 40:sources 515:Vienna 489:Joseph 479:, the 346:Oberst 324:Sicily 322:it in 260:German 239:Mother 229:Father 189:Spouse 132:Joseph 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  500:Paris 218:House 203:Names 98:JSTOR 84:books 411:and 278:and 175:Died 152:Born 70:news 38:any 36:cite 49:by 550:: 407:, 298:. 262:: 167:, 282:( 253:( 160:) 156:( 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 57:. 43:.

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Johann Valentin Tischbein
Hildburghausen
Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation
Anna Victoria of Savoy-Carignan
House
House of Saxe-Hildburghausen
Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
Sophie of Waldeck
‹See Tfd›
German
Hildburghausen
Generalfeldmarschall
Imperial Army
Reichsgeneralfeldmarschall
Army of the Holy Roman Empire
Battle of Rossbach

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