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were rebuilt in stone in the first half of the 2nd century. In the same period, a large courtyard house (with its own small bathhouse) was built within the fort. The high-status building may have been the residence of an important official who was possibly in charge of regional mineral extraction.
639:
cuts through the site, most of the fort's foundations are preserved. Guidebooks can be bought from other Cadw sites, including
Caernarfon Castle. The remains of a civilian settlement together with a
522:. The size of the fort continued to reduce through the 3rd and 4th centuries. At this time Segontium's main role was the defence of the north Wales coast against
490:
that was built alongside the Seiont estuary more than a thousand years later, Segontium was situated on higher ground to the east giving a good view of the
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950:
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Archaeological research shows that, by the year 120, there had been a reduction in the military numbers at the fort. An inscription on an
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588:". Nennius stated that the emperor's inscribed tomb was still present in his day. Constantius Chlorus actually died at
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Casey, P. John., Evans, J. and Davies, J. L. (1993). Excavations at
Segontium (Caernarfon) Roman fort, 1975–79. 1993.
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indicates that, by the 3rd century, Segontium was garrisoned by 500 men from the
526:. Coins found at Segontium show the fort was still occupied until at least 394.
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begins and ends in post-Roman
Segontium and references its temple of Mithras.
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settlement itself named for the river. The name is a
Latinised form of the
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Segontium is generally considered to have been listed among the 28
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690:) who turns out to be at "the fort at the mouth of the Seiont".
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nearby, whose settlement formed the nucleus of present-day
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On page 20 of
Stevenson's 1838 edition of Nennius's works.
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Lives of the
English Saints: St. German, Bishop of Auxerre
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The fort probably takes its name either directly from the
954:, Ch. X: "Britain in 429, A. D.", p. 92.
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cites another passage in
Nennius: "Here, says Nennius,
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There is no evidence that the fort is connected to the
419:*seg-ontio, which may be translated as "strong place".
514:, which would have originally been levied among the
300:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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857:"Indo-European Etymological Dictionaries Online"
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814:- a waypoint between the legionary fortress of
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454:in AD 77 or 78 after he had conquered the
978:A guide to ancient and historic Wales: Gwynedd
854:
462:. It was the main Roman fort in the north of
659:Segontium is referenced in the prose of the
988:Segontium and the Roman occupation of Wales
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466:and was designed to hold about a thousand
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842:"Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic"
360:Learn how and when to remove this message
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875:"Segontium - The Romans in North Wales"
669:prose first collated in the 1350s. In
1102:70s establishments in the Roman Empire
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790:Building components unearthed on site
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619:, the earlier work was replaced by
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686:) dreams of a beautiful woman (
285:needs additional citations for
1107:Roman auxiliary forts in Wales
1029:Segontium on Roman-Britain.org
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913:Composed after AD 830.
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778:Plaque marking barrack block
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125:— Wood and earth structure —
16:Roman fort in Gwynedd, Wales
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486:. Unlike the medieval
984:R.E. Mortimer Wheeler
937:" at Britannia. 2000.
766:Remains of bath house
655:Mythology and fiction
582:Constantine the Great
1009:at Wikimedia Commons
855:Alexander Lubotsky.
667:early medieval Welsh
649:Caernarfon Mithraeum
387:on the outskirts of
294:improve this article
933:Ford, David Nash. "
754:Basement strongroom
260:/segontiumromanfort
166: /
108:— Stone structure —
81:CE 4th century
1072:Museums in Gwynedd
909:Historia Brittonum
665:, a collection of
617:Edwardian conquest
512:Cohors I Sunicorum
417:Brythonic language
170:53.1373°N 4.2659°W
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621:Caernarfon Castle
508:Septimius Severus
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292:Please help
287:verification
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58:Location in
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1016:Map sources
812:Pen-y-Gwryd
627:Present day
574:Constantius
464:Roman Wales
460:North Wales
409:Afon Seiont
397:North Wales
309:"Segontium"
173: /
148:Coordinates
133:1st century
116:2nd century
1057:Caernarfon
1051:Categories
1039:1872414354
917:Hosted at
915:(in Latin)
827:References
688:Saint Elen
662:Mabinogion
637:Beddgelert
613:Caernarfon
598:Sarn Helen
594:Saint Elen
472:Roman road
424:Segontiaci
389:Caernarfon
385:Roman fort
320:newspapers
232:Site notes
190:Caernarfon
158:53°08′14″N
1023:Segontium
1007:Segontium
802:Caer Gybi
725:trilogy.
696:'s novel
468:auxiliary
456:Ordovices
433:noted by
403:Etymology
377:Old Welsh
373:Segontium
350:July 2022
262:/?lang=en
224:reference
216:Reference
161:4°15′57″W
103:Structure
97:Britannia
78:Abandoned
24:Segontium
806:Holyhead
796:See also
607:built a
530:Medieval
504:aqueduct
478:base at
452:Agricola
258:/daysout
227:SH485624
142:Location
92:Province
986:(1924)
976:(1995)
896:attrib.
892:Nennius
820:Chester
729:Gallery
681:Emperor
645:Mithras
605:Normans
578:Emperor
550:Nennius
540:Britain
480:Chester
474:to the
441:History
428:British
413:British
393:Gwynedd
383:) is a
334:scholar
247:Website
222:UK-OSNG
206:Country
200:Gwynedd
70:Founded
60:Gwynedd
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980:(HMSO)
723:Merlin
647:, the
536:cities
516:Sunici
336:
329:
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307:
256:.wales
196:County
911:, VI.
633:A4085
609:motte
446:Roman
431:tribe
341:JSTOR
327:books
210:Wales
130:Built
113:Built
1035:ISBN
711:and
590:York
576:the
426:, a
313:news
254:.gov
252:cadw
241:Cadw
186:Town
906:).
904:ed.
898:).
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