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Simon Sudbury

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44: 309: 399: 860: 368:, which Sudbury had partly rebuilt. With his brother, John of Chertsey, he also founded a college in Sudbury; he also did some building at Canterbury. His father was Nigel Theobald, sometimes called Simon Theobald or Tybald, who is also buried at St Gregory's, with his wife Sara. 902: 343:
two centuries later, Sudbury was beheaded by eight frenzied sword blows to his neck, one of which also took off the fingers from one hand. His body lay in the open all day, but his severed head had his
296:, they seized the archbishop himself. So unpopular was Sudbury with the rebellious peasants that guards simply allowed the rebels through the gates, the reason being his role in introducing the third 2894: 909: 43: 2874: 2929: 2914: 875: 1416: 231:, Sudbury's consecration occurring on 20 March 1362. He was soon serving Edward III as an ambassador and in other ways. On 4 May 1375 he succeeded 895: 1358: 1334: 308: 426:
places a wreath of red roses on the tomb at an annual civic service on Christmas Day, in recognition of Sudbury's good works for the city.
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A Short History of the Borough of Sudbury, in the County of Suffolk, compiled from materials collected by W. W. Hodson
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A 15th-century depiction of the murder of Archbishop Simon of Sudbury and Sir Robert Hales at the
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The son of Nigel Theobald, Simon of Sudbury (as he later became known) was born at
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Views of the most interesting collegiate and parochial churches in Great Britain
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as archbishop of Canterbury, and during the rest of his life was a partisan of
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regarded him as one of the principal authors of their woes. Having released
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In July 1377, following the death of Edward III in June, Simon of Sudbury
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Sudbury's tomb in Canterbury Cathedral contains his corpse with a lead
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lacks the original gilt copper effigy, which was destroyed during the
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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14th-century Archbishop of Canterbury and Chancellor of England
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from 1375 until his death, and in the last year of his life
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Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996).
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nailed onto it and was fixed to a pole, then placed on
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People executed under the Plantagenets by decapitation
672:"Face of Simon of Sudbury revealed by forensic artist" 364:, and was taken to Sudbury, where it is still kept at 227:
and in October that year the pope provided him to be
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indicate a person who was elected but not confirmed.
542: 356:, though his head was taken down after six days by 512:(revised 2008 ed.). Oxford University Press. 288:attacked and damaged the archbishop's property at 608:. Sudbury, Suffolk: B R Martin. pp. 110–112. 2851: 2875:14th-century English Roman Catholic archbishops 620:"History – St Gregory's Church Sudbury Suffolk" 406:, commemorating notable executions at that site 2930:14th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Europe 2152: 1424: 1410: 903: 503: 2915:14th-century English Roman Catholic bishops 387:, which was completed in September 2011 by 2159: 2145: 1417: 1403: 910: 896: 602:Sperling, Charles Fredirick Denne (1896). 569: 556: 42: 582: 538: 536: 534: 870: 601: 414:in place of the missing head. The stone 397: 307: 510:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 212:, who in 1356 sent him on a mission to 2852: 531: 2166: 2140: 1398: 891: 339:. According to an account written by 204:, and became one of the chaplains of 688:Page includes illustrations of face. 292:and Lambeth; then, rushing into the 184:. He met a violent death during the 156:14 June 1381 (aged 64–65) 352:. His body was afterwards taken to 13: 497: 444:sejeant within a bordure engrailed 312:Simon Sudbury's preserved head at 14: 2941: 2900:Executions at the Tower of London 1435:List of archbishops of Canterbury 703:www.canterbury-archaeology.org.uk 858: 624:www.stgregorychurchsudbury.co.uk 454:in its arms in allusion to him. 265:In January 1380, Sudbury became 2905:Burials at Canterbury Cathedral 728: 717: 691: 664: 506:"Sudbury, Simon (c. 1316–1381)" 2801:Henry Montgomery Campbell 751:Handbook of British Chronology 735:See image of Sudbury town arms 638: 612: 595: 590:Handbook of British Chronology 577:Handbook of British Chronology 564:Handbook of British Chronology 464: 391:expert Adrienne Barker at the 1: 2406:William of Sainte-Mère-Église 742: 166: 143: 2890:Executed people from Suffolk 2880:People from Sudbury, Suffolk 491: 314:St Gregory's Church, Sudbury 7: 2865:Lord chancellors of England 450:. The town of Sudbury uses 379:skull was performed at the 200:in Suffolk, studied at the 10: 2946: 1359:1st Baron Scrope of Bolton 1335:1st Baron Scrope of Bolton 552:. Longman. pp. 35–36. 182:Lord Chancellor of England 2870:Archbishops of Canterbury 2616: 2579: 2345: 2174: 2124: 1929: 1632: 1441: 1432: 1426:Archbishops of Canterbury 1317: 1188: 1125: 1074: 933: 844: 836: 826: 817: 809: 802: 792: 783: 775: 770: 472:Simon Theobald of Sudbury 219:In 1361 Sudbury was made 152: 139: 134: 126: 121: 111: 101: 91: 83: 75: 67: 57: 41: 30: 23: 2786:Arthur Winnington-Ingram 847:Archbishop of Canterbury 457: 319:Sudbury, who was saying 303: 178:Archbishop of Canterbury 32:Archbishop of Canterbury 2766:Archibald Campbell Tait 2761:Charles James Blomfield 2056:Archibald Campbell Tait 881:Encyclopædia Britannica 429: 258:appeared before him at 191: 2684:Episcopacy abolished ( 2580:During the Reformation 2036:Charles Manners-Sutton 1967:Episcopacy abolished ( 804:Catholic Church titles 626:. St Gregory's Sudbury 518:10.1093/ref:odnb/26759 504:Walker, Simon (2004). 452:a talbot hound sejeant 407: 316: 36:Primate of All England 2411:Eustace of Fauconberg 2391:Richard de Belmeis II 1741:John of Sittingbourne 1691:Reginald Fitz Jocelin 401: 385:facial reconstruction 381:West Suffolk Hospital 311: 214:Edward III of England 2476:Richard de Wentworth 2368:Richard de Belmeis I 2026:Frederick Cornwallis 1236:Richard de Wentworth 969:Silvester de Everdon 926:House of Plantagenet 699:"Archbishop Sudbury" 448:Canterbury Cathedral 393:University of Dundee 362:Lord Mayor of London 354:Canterbury Cathedral 269:of England, and the 172:– 14 June 1381) was 2731:Richard Osbaldeston 2373:Gilbert Universalis 2061:Edward White Benson 1371:1st Earl of Suffolk 1254:1st Baron Bourchier 1248:Robert de Stratford 1230:Robert de Stratford 1035:Thomas de Cantilupe 999:William of Kilkenny 678:. 13 September 2011 544:Neale, John Preston 424:mayor of Canterbury 420:English Reformation 366:St Gregory's Church 337:Lord High Treasurer 277:from his prison at 202:University of Paris 176:from 1361 to 1375, 2910:Burials in Suffolk 2486:Michael Northburgh 2353:William the Norman 2332:Robert of Jumièges 1844:William Whittlesey 1822:Thomas Bradwardine 1765:William Chillenden 1754:Edmund of Abingdon 1658:William de Corbeil 1619:Robert of Jumièges 1594:Ælfric of Abingdon 1489:Theodore of Tarsus 1296:William of Wykeham 1104:William Greenfield 840:William Whittlesey 813:Michael Northburgh 771:Political offices 408: 317: 271:insurgent peasants 233:William Whittlesey 96:William Whittlesey 2885:Bishops of London 2847: 2846: 2781:Mandell Creighton 2701:Humphrey Henchman 2571:Cuthbert Tunstall 2566:Richard FitzJames 2501:Robert Braybrooke 2496:William Courtenay 2471:Stephen Gravesend 2451:Richard Gravesend 2436:Henry of Sandwich 2386:Robert de Sigello 2168:Bishops of London 2134: 2133: 1854:William Courtenay 1810:John de Stratford 1788:Robert Winchelsey 1674:Roger de Bailleul 1392: 1391: 1365:Robert Braybrooke 1353:William Courtenay 1242:John de Stratford 1224:John de Stratford 1212:John de Stratford 1065:Richard Middleton 876:Sudbury, Simon of 855: 854: 830:William Courtenay 827:Succeeded by 793:Succeeded by 327:, was dragged to 252:Westminster Abbey 160: 159: 106:William Courtenay 2937: 2860:Lord chancellors 2826:Richard Chartres 2776:Frederick Temple 2669:George Montaigne 2644:Richard Bancroft 2639:Richard Fletcher 2617:Post-Reformation 2516:Richard Clifford 2511:Nicholas Bubwith 2401:Richard FitzNeal 2161: 2154: 2147: 2138: 2137: 2071:Randall Davidson 2066:Frederick Temple 2046:John Bird Sumner 1986:William Sancroft 1952:Richard Bancroft 1930:Post-Reformation 1889:Thomas Bourchier 1833:William Edington 1771:Robert Kilwardby 1728:Richard le Grant 1722:Walter d'Eynsham 1685:Baldwin of Forde 1680:Richard of Dover 1419: 1412: 1405: 1396: 1395: 1284:William Edington 1278:John of Thoresby 1266:Robert Sadington 1110:William Hamilton 1086:Walter de Merton 1017:Walter de Merton 922:Lord Chancellors 912: 905: 898: 889: 888: 885: 864: 862: 861: 837:Preceded by 820:Bishop of London 810:Preceded by 776:Preceded by 768: 767: 764: 737: 732: 726: 721: 715: 714: 712: 710: 695: 689: 687: 685: 683: 668: 662: 661: 659: 657: 642: 636: 635: 633: 631: 616: 610: 609: 599: 593: 586: 580: 573: 567: 560: 554: 553: 540: 529: 528: 526: 524: 501: 485: 468: 371:In March 2011 a 358:William Walworth 333:Sir Robert Hales 325:St John's Chapel 229:Bishop of London 206:Pope Innocent VI 186:Peasants' Revolt 174:Bishop of London 171: 168: 148: 145: 135:Personal details 116:Bishop of London 46: 21: 20: 2945: 2944: 2940: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2935: 2934: 2850: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2806:Robert Stopford 2791:Geoffrey Fisher 2736:Richard Terrick 2721:Thomas Sherlock 2696:Gilbert Sheldon 2649:Richard Vaughan 2612: 2600:Nicholas Ridley 2575: 2531:Robert FitzHugh 2481:Ralph Stratford 2466:Richard Newport 2461:Gilbert Segrave 2358:Hugh d'Orevalle 2341: 2170: 2165: 2135: 2130: 2120: 2086:Geoffrey Fisher 2051:Charles Longley 1981:Gilbert Sheldon 1925: 1800:Walter Reynolds 1716:Stephen Langton 1663:Theobald of Bec 1653:Ralph d'Escures 1628: 1437: 1428: 1423: 1393: 1388: 1383:Edmund Stafford 1321: 1313: 1218:Richard de Bury 1206:Henry Burghersh 1192: 1184: 1179:William Ayermin 1149:Walter Reynolds 1129: 1121: 1078: 1070: 1053:Godfrey Giffard 1023:Nicholas of Ely 1011:Nicholas of Ely 957:Richard le Gras 937: 929: 916: 874:, ed. (1911). " 859: 857: 850: 842: 832: 823: 815: 798: 789: 786:Lord Chancellor 781: 761: 745: 740: 733: 729: 722: 718: 708: 706: 697: 696: 692: 681: 679: 670: 669: 665: 655: 653: 652:. 17 March 2011 644: 643: 639: 629: 627: 618: 617: 613: 600: 596: 587: 583: 574: 570: 561: 557: 541: 532: 522: 520: 502: 498: 494: 489: 488: 469: 465: 460: 432: 306: 294:Tower of London 267:Lord Chancellor 194: 169: 146: 62:Catholic Church 53: 50:Tower of London 34: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2943: 2933: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2841: 2839:Sarah Mullally 2836: 2832:Pete Broadbent 2828: 2823: 2818: 2816:Graham Leonard 2813: 2811:Gerald Ellison 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2756:William Howley 2753: 2748: 2746:Beilby Porteus 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2690: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2624:Edmund Grindal 2620: 2618: 2614: 2613: 2611: 2610: 2602: 2597: 2589: 2587:John Stokesley 2583: 2581: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2561:William Barons 2558: 2556:William Warham 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2536:Robert Gilbert 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2431:Richard Talbot 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2396:Gilbert Foliot 2393: 2388: 2383: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2349: 2347: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2178: 2176: 2175:Post-Augustine 2172: 2171: 2164: 2163: 2156: 2149: 2141: 2132: 2131: 2125: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2118: 2113: 2111:Rowan Williams 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2091:Michael Ramsey 2088: 2083: 2081:William Temple 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2041:William Howley 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2016:Matthew Hutton 2013: 2011:Thomas Herring 2008: 2003: 1998: 1996:Thomas Tenison 1993: 1991:John Tillotson 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1942:Edmund Grindal 1939: 1937:Matthew Parker 1933: 1931: 1927: 1926: 1924: 1923: 1918: 1916:Thomas Cranmer 1913: 1911:William Warham 1908: 1903: 1900:Thomas Langton 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1874:Henry Chichele 1871: 1869:Thomas Arundel 1866: 1861: 1859:Thomas Arundel 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1816:John de Ufford 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1777:Robert Burnell 1773: 1768: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1744: 1737: 1730: 1725: 1718: 1713: 1706: 1699: 1694: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1639: 1637: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1448: 1446: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1422: 1421: 1414: 1407: 1399: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1386: 1380: 1377:Thomas Arundel 1374: 1368: 1362: 1356: 1350: 1344: 1338: 1332: 1325: 1323: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1305: 1299: 1293: 1287: 1281: 1275: 1272:John de Ufford 1269: 1263: 1260:Robert Parning 1257: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1233: 1227: 1221: 1215: 1209: 1203: 1196: 1194: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1182: 1176: 1173:Robert Baldock 1170: 1164: 1158: 1152: 1146: 1140: 1133: 1131: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1113: 1107: 1101: 1095: 1092:Robert Burnell 1089: 1082: 1080: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1062: 1056: 1050: 1047:Walter Giffard 1044: 1041:Ralph Sandwich 1038: 1032: 1026: 1020: 1014: 1008: 1002: 996: 993:John Lexington 990: 984: 981:John Lexington 978: 972: 966: 960: 954: 948: 941: 939: 931: 930: 915: 914: 907: 900: 892: 872:Chisholm, Hugh 853: 852: 843: 838: 834: 833: 828: 825: 816: 811: 807: 806: 800: 799: 794: 791: 782: 779:Richard Scrope 777: 773: 772: 766: 765: 759: 744: 741: 739: 738: 727: 716: 690: 663: 637: 611: 594: 581: 575:Fryde, et al. 568: 562:Fryde, et al. 555: 530: 495: 493: 490: 487: 486: 470:Also known as 462: 461: 459: 456: 431: 428: 331:together with 305: 302: 254:, and in 1378 246:the new king, 193: 190: 158: 157: 154: 150: 149: 141: 137: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 59: 55: 54: 47: 39: 38: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2942: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2751:John Randolph 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2726:Thomas Hayter 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2716:Edmund Gibson 2714: 2712: 2711:John Robinson 2709: 2707: 2706:Henry Compton 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692:William Juxon 2691: 2689: 2687: 2682: 2680: 2679:William Juxon 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2615: 2609: 2606: 2605:Edmund Bonner 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2592:Edmund Bonner 2590: 2588: 2585: 2584: 2582: 2578: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2551:Thomas Savage 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2491:Simon Sudbury 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2456:Ralph Baldock 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2441:John Chishull 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2426:Henry Wingham 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2350: 2348: 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Index

Archbishop of Canterbury
Primate of All England

Tower of London
Catholic Church
William Whittlesey
William Courtenay
Bishop of London
Bishop of London
Archbishop of Canterbury
Lord Chancellor of England
Peasants' Revolt
Sudbury
University of Paris
Pope Innocent VI
Avignon popes
Edward III of England
Chancellor
Salisbury
Bishop of London
William Whittlesey
John of Gaunt
crowned
Richard II
Westminster Abbey
John Wycliffe
Lambeth
Lord Chancellor
insurgent peasants
John Ball

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