41:
31:
131:, and the chemically related bassorin, which is far less soluble but swells in water to form a gel. The gum is used in vegetable-tanned leatherworking as an edge slicking and burnishing compound, and is occasionally used as a stiffener in textiles. The gum has been used historically as a herbal remedy for such conditions as cough and diarrhea. Powders using tragacanth as a basis were sometimes called
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as a binder to hold all the powdered herbs together. Its water solubility is ideal for ease of working and an even spread, and it is one of the stronger gums for holding particles in suspension. Only half as much is needed, compared to gum arabic or something similar.
167:
to create lifelike flowers on wires used as decorations for cakes, which air-dries brittle and can take colorings. It enables users to get a very fine, delicate finish to their work. It has traditionally been used as an adhesive in the
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obtained from sap that is drained from the root of the plant and dried. The gum seeps from the plant in twisted ribbons or flakes that can be powdered. It absorbs water to become a
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92:. Some of these species are known collectively under the common names "goat's thorn" and "locoweed". The gum is sometimes called
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or paste, it has been used as a topical treatment for burns. It is used in pharmaceuticals and foods as an
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223:). "Goond" means "glue" or "tree sap" in Hindi, so that would mean "tree sap of
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chief use among artists' materials is as a binder for pastel and chalk crayons
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In the Middle East, and in Turkey in particular, gum tragacanth is used in
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Gum tragacanth is a viscous, odorless, tasteless, water-soluble mixture of
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process used to secure the cap or "flag" leaf to the finished cigar body.
163:) do when dry. Gum tragacanth is also used to make a paste used in floral
30:
386:. Vol. 1 (1st ed.). James and John Knapton, et al. p. 209.
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52:
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123:, which can be stirred into a paste. The major fractions are known as
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gum, shiraz, gum elect or gum dragon. The name derives from the
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93:
27:
Natural gum consisting of the dried sap of
Astragalus species
383:
Cyclopædia, or an
Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences
109:
289:"Astragalus adscendens Persian Manna PFAF Plant Database"
120:
485:. Woodbury, MN: Llewellyn Publications. p. 49.
207:
as "Goond
Kateera" (also spelled as "Gond Katira" -
183:on which to float and shape the pigments, just as
55:obtained from the dried sap of several species of
400:The Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques
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483:The Complete Book of Incense, Oils, and Brews
458:The Complete Book of Incense, Oils, and Brews
521:"Health Benefits of Tragacanth Gum (Kateer)"
480:
460:. Llewellyn Publications. pp. 49–50.
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245:contain gum tragacanth as an ingredient.
127:, highly water-soluble as a mucilaginous
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354:Transactions of the Philological Society
344:
39:
29:
325:United States Department of Agriculture
316:Germplasm Resources Information Network
14:
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147:, stabilizer, and texturant additive (
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227:". A common dish that uses it is the
112:is the biggest producer of this gum.
435:(2nd ed.). Alpha. p. 133.
433:The Complete Idiot's Guide to Cigars
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220:
24:
25:
587:
403:(5th ed.). Viking. p.
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270:(15th ed.). Archived from
190:Gum tragacanth is also used in
155:used in the making of artists'
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1:
321:Agricultural Research Service
151:E413). It is the traditional
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481:Cunningham, Scott (1989).
456:Cunningham, Scott (1989).
198:
212:
546:Edible thickening agents
248:
397:Mayer, Ralph (1991) .
350:"On False Etymologies"
309:Astragalus brachycalyx
264:Japanese Pharmacopoeia
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37:
241:menthol lozenges and
187:is used in the West.
104:(meaning "goat") and
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33:
44:A dish of Tragacanth
346:Wedgwood, Hensleigh
35:Astragalus gummifer
566:E-number additives
431:Gage, Tad (2007).
239:Fisherman's Friend
231:cuisine's special
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38:
507:"The wonder herb"
492:978-0-87542-128-5
467:978-0-87542-128-5
442:978-1-59257-591-6
374:Chambers, Ephraim
229:Jammu and Kashmir
16:(Redirected from
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571:Food stabilizers
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378:"Diatragacanth"
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523:. 21 May 2019.
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277:on 2011-07-22.
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205:Indian cuisine
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192:incense-making
177:paper marbling
89:A. tragacantha
83:A. brachycalyx
57:Middle Eastern
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18:Tragacanth gum
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170:cigar-rolling
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133:diatragacanth
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71:A. adscendens
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62:of the genus
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541:Natural gums
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328:. Retrieved
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293:www.pfaf.org
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272:the original
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125:tragacanthin
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87:
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69:
68:, including
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48:
47:
34:
330:24 December
185:carrageenan
108:("thorn").
77:A. gummifer
53:natural gum
535:Categories
221:گوند کتیرا
213:गोंद कतीरा
165:sugarcraft
161:gum arabic
141:emulsifier
65:Astragalus
49:Tragacanth
145:thickener
356:(6): 67.
348:(1855).
179:to make
149:E number
137:mucilage
225:Kateera
199:As food
157:pastels
135:. As a
129:colloid
106:akantha
60:legumes
556:Cigars
489:
464:
439:
411:
371:
311:Fisch"
153:binder
102:tragos
100:words
94:Shiraz
86:, and
275:(PDF)
268:(PDF)
249:Notes
233:sundh
209:Hindi
98:Greek
51:is a
487:ISBN
462:ISBN
437:ISBN
409:ISBN
332:2010
217:Urdu
181:size
110:Iran
405:427
121:gel
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417:.
407:.
380:.
352:.
323:,
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313:.
291:.
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307:"
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
