2050:
5564:
407:
58:
4823:
4969:
4892:
3656:
88:
2060:
72:
3775:
2033:
4983:
4600:
4169:
4530:
4746:
4461:
4391:
4326:
4673:
4177:
4103:
3880:, the Congress's executive organ. However, the nomination is effectively made by the Chinese Communist Party, with the decisions being made among Party leaders. Although the Presidium could theoretically nominate multiple candidates for the presidency, leading the election to be competitive, it has always nominated a single candidate for the office.
3756:(NPC), the legislature. According to the constitution, the principal duty of the vice president is assisting the president in their duties. The vice president also assumes the presidency in case the office becomes vacant until a new president is elected by the NPC. The incumbent vice president of China is
3883:
After the nomination, the vice president is elected by the NPC, which also has the power to remove the vice president and other state officers from office. Elections and removals are decided by majority vote. The length of the vice president's term of office is the same as the NPC, which is 5 years.
3900:
The vice president's duties constitutionally include assisting the president, and exercise part of their functions and powers on behalf of the president. The vice president also becomes the president in case the office becomes vacant until a new president is elected by the NPC. In case the vice
4445:
Wang Zhen, a
Communist military leader, was perhaps best known for leading the People's Liberation Army into Xinjiang at the foundation of the People's Republic. In 1988 Wang assumed the title of vice-president in an honorary capacity, after his failed effort to put the conservative
4584:
Hu, the former party chief of
Guizhou province and the Tibet Autonomous Region, served as the fourth vice president under the 4th Constitution of the People's Republic of China. In his capacity as vice-president, Hu was probably best known for handling the aftermath of the
3943:. Therefore, while the vice president may not actually have substantive powers as defined in the Constitution, the office nonetheless carries significance and prestige. The holders of the office have all been individuals with a degree of political clout.
4804:, became the seventh vice president under the 4th Constitution of the People's Republic of China. A member of the Politburo. In his capacity as vice-president, Li represented China at numerous international events of symbolic significance, such as the
1437:
586:
2699:
3745:". The post of vice chairman was abolished under the Constitution of 1975 together with the chairman, then reinstated in the Constitution of 1982. Since 1982, the title's official English-language translation has been "
4881:– China's top anti-corruption enforcer, was selected for the vice president post ostensibly for his experience in foreign affairs. Wang's assuming the post again made the vice-presidency a highly relevant office.
4008:
3445:
2011:
2428:
1459:
5279:
2457:
2127:
2444:
3828:
together with the presidency. The new constitution mandated term limits for the office, stipulating the president and vice president could not serve more than two consecutive terms. On March 11, 2018,
1965:
1328:
1991:
1952:
4735:, became the sixth vice president under the 4th Constitution of the People's Republic of China and the second vice president to become president. Also a member of the Politburo Standing Committee.
765:
5597:
1978:
1449:
1345:
559:
3749:", although the Chinese title remains unchanged. The new constitution stipulated that the vice president could not serve more than two consecutive terms; the term limits were removed in 2018.
1324:
4589:. Hu was the first member of the Politburo Standing Committee to assume the post since the adoption of the 1982 constitution. In 2003, Hu became the first vice president to become president.
5719:
2434:
568:
2353:
2021:
1996:
17:
1939:
5272:
3719:
541:
3352:
843:
5001:
3836:, by a vote of 2,958 in favor, two opposed and three abstaining, passed a constitutional amendment that removed the previous term limits for the president and the vice president.
2001:
1087:
484:
136:
2049:
3455:
3134:
2771:
1515:
1267:
6040:
5541:
5265:
1808:
1525:
1334:
577:
498:
1913:
1772:
1574:
5694:
5510:
3917:
3734:
2272:
1292:
1139:
1083:
659:
5563:
3168:
2744:
1642:
2370:
4586:
2387:
2143:
800:
5592:
3460:
1564:
1510:
1433:
5341:
4380:
An ethnic Mongol and former
Chairman of Inner Mongolia, Ulanhu served as the first vice president under the 4th Constitution of the People's Republic of China.
4283:
4060:
3817:
3813:
3793:
became the first vice president of the country when the
Republic was founded in 1912. The post was abolished in 1917, but it was restored after the end of the
1485:
1473:
1299:
677:
672:
667:
613:
259:
5714:
5548:
3584:
2519:
2423:
2217:
1628:
1381:
1045:
1035:
550:
4519:, a recognized non-Communist political party in China, Rong served as the third vice president under the 4th Constitution of the People's Republic of China.
3940:
3038:
1178:
748:
420:
62:
6045:
5650:
4450:
in the position of
General Secretary. Wang was the second vice president under the 4th Constitution of the People's Republic of China. He died in office.
3501:
3289:
2794:
1804:
1112:
5618:
5452:
5234:
4950:
4516:
3388:
2509:
2153:
2079:
1613:
1391:
5472:
5370:
4946:
3825:
2499:
1884:
1318:
1223:
814:
654:
639:
201:
5515:
5500:
3487:
2148:
1821:
1123:
1052:
1041:
1031:
5638:
3505:
3465:
2809:
2016:
1100:
793:
520:
6019:
4314:
4091:
3929:
3877:
3715:
3220:
2602:
2006:
1544:
171:
2570:
1765:
1254:
1076:
466:
5536:
4878:
3491:
2840:
1731:
1314:
5553:
3693:
2704:
1777:
1386:
1022:
909:
773:
5756:
5682:
5522:
3925:
2249:
2136:
1736:
1500:
1096:
489:
5958:
5767:
3849:
Article 79 of the
Constitution sets three qualifications for being elected for the vice presidency. To serve as president, one must:
2713:
2514:
2207:
2158:
1358:
5505:
5477:
4805:
3257:
3237:
2534:
2085:
1505:
1072:
743:
644:
445:
5970:
5482:
5114:
3769:
3533:
3081:
2835:
1530:
913:
31:
5445:
3889:
3561:
3497:
1760:
1719:
928:
922:
894:
701:
3666:
6055:
3802:
2980:
2929:
2225:
1056:
901:
532:
3440:
3420:
3371:
3367:
3357:
3242:
2721:
2122:
2110:
2104:
1535:
5645:
5529:
3806:
3525:
3343:
3338:
2624:
2618:
1799:
1755:
1106:
690:
4658:, served as the fifth vice president under the 4th Constitution of the People's Republic of China. Also a member of the
5724:
4932:
4864:
4787:
4714:
4641:
3936:
3833:
3829:
3589:
3313:
3213:
3051:
2995:
2659:
2653:
2470:
2059:
1520:
1420:
1002:
2032:
5748:
5689:
5438:
5022:
4571:
4502:
4432:
4367:
4252:
4244:
4144:
3952:
3821:
3726:
3627:
3609:
3594:
3566:
2309:
2304:
2297:
2266:
972:
427:
3935:
The vice president may play a major role in foreign affairs. For instance, the vice president generally sits on the
2819:
2641:
2555:
2360:
5672:
3686:
3470:
2855:
2186:
3733:
held the post of the first vice president of China. This post in its current form was first established in the
3122:
2646:
2326:
1958:
1897:
1495:
1477:
823:
5209:
5587:
5257:
5180:
5150:
4309:
4086:
3753:
2348:
1746:
1416:
503:
340:
287:
181:
5736:
4996:
4659:
3873:
3556:
3393:
3227:
3117:
3096:
2961:
2948:
2481:
2392:
2382:
2316:
870:
716:
711:
432:
4662:, Zeng received an unusually high number of votes against him during his election for the vice-presidency.
406:
57:
5923:
5655:
3548:
3208:
2682:
2676:
2321:
2036:
1926:
860:
838:
5938:
3679:
3642:
3604:
3574:
3306:
3203:
2692:
2669:
2634:
2282:
2259:
954:
5677:
3996:
3983:
2867:
2814:
2243:
1741:
865:
755:
451:
439:
6050:
5843:
5729:
5660:
5239:
3992:
3515:
3408:
3147:
3076:
3064:
2850:
2591:
2575:
2053:
1490:
959:
731:
4822:
5492:
3921:
3478:
3105:
2941:
2504:
2476:
2375:
2041:
1443:
887:
106:
160:
3872:
According to the
Organic Law of the National People's Congress (NPC), constitutionally China's
3794:
3637:
3599:
3403:
3188:
3181:
3127:
2924:
2331:
2292:
2253:
1285:
623:
4672:
5978:
5823:
5780:
5628:
3276:
3112:
1638:
706:
696:
608:
603:
5948:
5913:
5893:
5878:
5785:
5706:
4877:
Wang, a retired member of the
Politburo Standing Committee and the former secretary of the
3939:, a policy coordination body of the CCP. The vice president has also typically sits on the
3519:
3511:
3430:
3383:
3347:
3331:
3069:
2862:
2524:
2416:
2365:
1906:
1856:
1280:
949:
939:
809:
71:
8:
5943:
5933:
5903:
5888:
5883:
5868:
5863:
5828:
5790:
5775:
5572:
5384:
4397:
3579:
3379:
3282:
3247:
3156:
3091:
2919:
2737:
2202:
1932:
1618:
997:
828:
475:
155:
5175:
3774:
5999:
5908:
5898:
5833:
5813:
5800:
5606:
5104:
5086:
5078:
3786:
3398:
3232:
2888:
2874:
2343:
1560:
1428:
1364:
1338:
1009:
987:
979:
788:
618:
143:
4945:
Han, a retired member of the
Politburo Standing Committee and the former first-ranked
4891:
3904:
In practice, the position of the vice president is mostly ceremonial; Vice presidents
3816:, together with the chairman. It was, along with the state chairman, abolished in the
87:
5983:
5953:
5873:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5838:
5818:
5808:
5461:
5090:
5070:
3812:
The PRC post, which began as the state vice chairman was first established under the
3543:
3193:
3163:
2956:
2894:
2845:
2560:
2063:
397:
3928:, the country's main decision making bodies; these three served concurrently as the
5633:
5623:
5582:
5356:
5316:
5062:
4185:
4032:
3483:
3100:
2092:
1684:
1624:
966:
781:
510:
363:
310:
5145:
5665:
5176:"Organic Law of the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China"
4988:
3854:
3538:
3142:
2070:
457:
5296:
4348:
3746:
3413:
3002:
2966:
2936:
2880:
2529:
1984:
1902:
1870:
1351:
855:
188:
5287:
3824:(NPC) in 1975. The office, now called the vice president, was restored in the
6034:
5399:
5074:
4606:
4437:
3909:
3044:
2628:
2461:
1890:
1693:
1666:
1652:
992:
736:
598:
76:
3752:
Under the current constitution, the president serves at the pleasure of the
4974:
4809:
3660:
3632:
2971:
2901:
2610:
1831:
1723:
1700:
1673:
1465:
1128:
370:
317:
5414:
5409:
4829:
4752:
4655:
4576:
4507:
4372:
4009:
Central People's
Government of the People's Republic of China (1949–1954)
3790:
3778:
3742:
3738:
3730:
3269:
3151:
3057:
2910:
2825:
2487:
2450:
2438:
1945:
1400:
1215:
1201:
726:
572:
524:
211:
148:
4982:
4599:
4168:
2128:
State Administration for Sci., Tech. & Industry for National Defense
5404:
5389:
5311:
5210:"NPC 2023: How China Selects Its State Leaders for the Next Five Years"
5082:
5050:
4937:
4869:
4792:
4679:
4529:
4467:
4447:
4257:
4149:
4027:
3913:
3885:
3798:
3319:
3263:
2763:
2663:
2550:
2192:
2164:
1971:
1838:
1814:
1707:
1568:
1346:
Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Military Commission
1230:
1185:
1146:
1132:
1116:
1063:
581:
545:
536:
514:
470:
461:
115:
4745:
5419:
5394:
5360:
5326:
5321:
4898:
4719:
4646:
4536:
4209:
4042:
4037:
3905:
3757:
3198:
3023:
2801:
2786:
2759:
2276:
1659:
1594:
1453:
1305:
1246:
1159:
934:
563:
95:
5430:
5066:
5331:
5235:"Meet Han Zheng, the man just appointed China's new vice-president"
5109:
5051:"The Chinese Communist State System Under the Constitution of 1954"
4914:
4732:
4728:
4695:
4483:
4413:
4201:
4047:
3325:
2114:
2096:
1919:
1863:
1632:
1238:
1195:
1155:
554:
479:
4460:
4801:
4768:
4654:
Zeng Qinghong, who had come to prominence as a political aide to
4622:
4552:
4125:
2686:
5002:
List of current vice presidents and designated acting presidents
3901:
presidency becomes vacant, the NPC elects a new vice president.
5379:
5350:
5306:
4390:
4332:
4109:
4022:
2987:
2778:
2751:
1580:
1273:
1260:
1207:
1170:
1163:
944:
216:
2772:
Central Guidance Commission on Building Spiritual Civilization
1773:
State-owned Assets Supervision & Administration Commission
4845:
4325:
4225:
3425:
3028:
4176:
4157:
The first vice chairman of the People's Republic of China.
4002:
3809:, was relocated to Taiwan in 1949, where it exists today.
2745:
Central Leading Group for Propaganda, Ideology and Culture
4102:
4587:
United States bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade
4277:
4207:
4183:
3801:
became the first modern vice president under the 1947
2218:
Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong)
375:
322:
18:
Vice President of the People's Republic of China
4964:
4107:
3941:
Central Leading Group on Hong Kong and Macau Affairs
3039:
Central Leading Group on Hong Kong and Macau Affairs
587:
Politburo Standing Committee longest-serving members
4284:
1982 Constitution of the People's Republic of China
4061:
1954 Constitution of the People's Republic of China
4054:
3290:
Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits
1526:
Environmental Protection and Resources Conservation
4517:China National Democratic Construction Association
3805:. The office of the vice president along with the
6041:Vice presidents of the People's Republic of China
5289:Vice presidents of the People's Republic of China
4289:Vice President of the People's Republic of China
63:National Emblem of the People's Republic of China
6032:
5146:"Constitution of the People's Republic of China"
4066:Vice Chairmen of the People's Republic of China
4017:(co-serving, 1 October 1949 – 27 September 1954)
4014:Vice Chairmen of the Central People's Government
3712:vice president of the People's Republic of China
40:Vice President of the People's Republic of China
3466:State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs
3884:Since 2018, the vice president is required to
3860:have the right to vote and stand for election;
3781:, the first vice president in Chinese history.
2693:Judicial Administrative Organs People's Police
691:"People's democratic dictatorship" (Article 1)
202:Constitution of the People's Republic of China
5446:
5273:
4904:
4835:
4758:
4685:
4612:
4542:
4473:
4403:
4338:
4215:
4191:
4115:
3687:
2810:National Press and Publication Administration
1511:Education, Science, Culture and Public Health
345:
292:
46:
5537:Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
5105:"China Approves 'president for Life' Change"
4879:Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
3389:International Development Cooperation Agency
2841:National Radio and Television Administration
2007:Reform & Organizational Structure Office
1737:National Development & Reform Commission
1315:Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
1179:Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Commission
4953:, was selected for the vice president post.
3785:The office was first established under the
3716:president of the People's Republic of China
1614:State Council (Central People's Government)
1224:Financial & Economic Affairs Commission
172:Presidium of the National People's Congress
6046:Lists of political office-holders in China
5453:
5439:
5280:
5266:
4821:
3946:
3694:
3680:
702:Constitutional oath of office (Article 27)
3876:, the vice president is nominated by the
3446:International Military Cooperation Office
2714:Office for Safeguarding National Security
1359:Central Leading Group for Inspection Work
717:Highest state organ of power (Article 57)
4896:
4827:
4806:State Memorial Service of Nelson Mandela
4750:
4677:
4604:
4534:
4465:
4395:
4330:
4271:Vacancy by ascension and post abolished
4165:
3773:
3258:Central Leading Group for Taiwan Affairs
3238:Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement
2086:National Defense Mobilization Commission
1293:Office of the Central Secrecy Commission
5140:
5138:
5136:
5134:
5132:
5097:
4003:Central People's Government (1949–1954)
3534:Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
2603:CCP Central Politics and Law Commission
2283:People's Procuratorates Judicial Police
707:Protection of human rights (Article 33)
32:Vice President of the Republic of China
14:
6033:
3562:China and the World Trade Organization
3498:Visa requirements for Chinese citizens
2635:Public Security Organs People's Police
929:Socialism with Chinese characteristics
77:Flag of the People's Republic of China
5460:
5434:
5261:
5203:
5201:
5199:
5048:
4305:
4082:
4073:
4050:(until his suicide on 17 August 1954)
3803:Constitution of the Republic of China
3737:, with the official English-language
2981:Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission
2930:Overseas censorship of Chinese issues
2670:State Security Organs People's Police
2226:Commission Against Corruption (Macau)
2159:CMC Leading Group for Military Reform
1992:Politics and Legal Affairs Commission
5207:
5170:
5168:
5129:
4886:
4817:
4740:
4667:
4594:
4524:
4455:
4385:
4320:
4293:
4162:
4097:
4070:
3760:, who took office in 10 March 2023.
3421:Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
3243:Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement
4278:The 4th Constitution (1982–present)
3807:government of the Republic of China
3770:Vice President of China (1912–1949)
3526:National Immigration Administration
2571:Federation of Industry and Commerce
2208:Anti-corruption campaign since 2012
1966:National Defense Mobilization Dept.
767:General Principles of the Civil Law
24:
5232:
5196:
5117:from the original on 11 March 2018
3937:Central Foreign Affairs Commission
3930:first secretary of the Secretariat
3314:Central Foreign Affairs Commission
2996:Cyberspace Administration of China
1003:Two Establishes and Two Safeguards
137:Sub-national leader level official
27:Largely ceremonial office in China
25:
6067:
5715:Political Consultative Conference
5226:
5165:
5042:
3567:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
2424:Political Consultative Conference
2012:Int'l Military Cooperation Office
1997:Science and Technology Commission
1953:Training and Administration Dept.
1800:Central Military Commission (CMC)
973:Scientific Outlook on Development
697:Democratic centralism (Article 3)
324:Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Fùzhǔxí
5562:
5020:
4981:
4967:
4890:
4744:
4671:
4598:
4528:
4459:
4389:
4324:
4265:Served jointly as Vice Chairmen.
4175:
4167:
4101:
4055:The 1st Constitution (1954–1975)
3654:
2820:State Council Information Office
2642:State Immigration Administration
2058:
2048:
2031:
1979:Discipline Inspection Commission
1501:Supervisory and Judicial Affairs
712:Freedom of religion (Article 36)
405:
86:
70:
56:
5673:National Supervisory Commission
5233:Ma, Josephine (10 March 2023).
4885:
4816:
4739:
4666:
4593:
4523:
4454:
4384:
4319:
4161:
4096:
3834:13th National People's Congress
3471:Overseas Chinese Affairs Office
2856:China Global Television Network
2836:Ministry of Culture and Tourism
2700:Bureau of Prison Administration
2260:People's Courts Judicial Police
2187:National Supervisory Commission
1268:Office of the General Secretary
5690:Supreme People's Procuratorate
5549:Provincial standing committees
5014:
4800:Li, the former party chief of
4727:Xi, the former party chief of
4686:
4613:
4543:
4474:
4339:
4192:
3932:, in charge of party affairs.
3844:
3822:4th National People's Congress
3590:China–European Union relations
3082:Special administrative regions
2267:Supreme People's Procuratorate
1506:Financial and Economic Affairs
376:
346:
323:
293:
47:
13:
1:
5007:
4287:
4064:
3890:constitutional oath of office
3725:The office originated in the
3610:China–United States relations
3595:China–Latin America relations
3456:NPC Foreign Affairs Committee
3052:HK & Macau Affairs Office
2795:Central Propaganda Department
2647:Local public security bureaus
2022:Offices Administration Agency
1531:Agriculture and Rural Affairs
6056:1954 establishments in China
5737:United Front Work Department
4997:Order of precedence in China
4660:Politburo Standing Committee
3918:Politburo Standing Committee
3874:highest organ of state power
3839:
3557:China and the United Nations
3461:CCP International Department
3441:Ministry of National Defense
3368:Diplomatic missions of China
3228:Taiwan independence movement
2949:Publishing industry in China
2482:United Front Work Department
2327:Regular Disciplined Services
2317:Law enforcement in Hong Kong
2123:Ministry of Veterans Affairs
2105:Ministry of National Defense
1140:National Security Commission
980:Harmonious Socialist Society
871:Death sentence with reprieve
845:Administrative Procedure Law
7:
5646:Central Military Commission
5031:. Phoenix New Media Limited
4960:
4808:, and the state funeral of
3970: Second Administration
3867:
3549:Community of Common Destiny
3339:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
3209:Republic of China on Taiwan
2619:Ministry of Public Security
1940:Equipment Development Dept.
1107:Central Military Commission
128:Deputy state representative
10:
6072:
5588:National People's Congress
5208:Liao, Zewei (2023-03-04).
5181:National People's Congress
5151:National People's Congress
4281:
4058:
4006:
3976: Third Administration
3964: First Administration
3767:
3763:
3754:National People's Congress
3204:Political status of Taiwan
2654:Ministry of State Security
2354:Public Prosecutions Office
2154:Military reform since 2015
1766:Deputy Secretaries-General
1536:Social Development Affairs
1417:National People's Congress
955:Primary stage of socialism
923:Admission Oath (Article 6)
490:Current provincial leaders
182:National People's Congress
29:
6012:
5992:
5969:
5922:
5799:
5766:
5745:
5705:
5571:
5560:
5491:
5468:
5369:
5340:
5295:
4943:
4926:
4920:
4905:
4889:
4875:
4857:
4851:
4836:
4820:
4798:
4780:
4774:
4759:
4743:
4725:
4707:
4701:
4670:
4652:
4634:
4628:
4597:
4582:
4564:
4558:
4527:
4513:
4495:
4489:
4458:
4443:
4425:
4419:
4404:
4388:
4378:
4360:
4354:
4323:
4313:
4308:
4296:
4270:
4263:
4237:
4231:
4216:
4155:
4137:
4131:
4116:
4100:
4090:
4085:
3997:Xi Jinping Administration
3953:Generations of leadership
3916:have been members of the
3895:
3863:be at least 45 years old.
3585:China–Caribbean relations
3169:Mainland & Macau CEPA
2868:China Radio International
2815:China Film Administration
2002:Strategic Planning Office
1732:Cabinet-level departments
824:Intellectual property law
387:
369:
362:
357:
353:
339:
334:
316:
309:
304:
300:
286:
282:
277:
265:
255:
223:
207:
197:
187:
177:
167:
161:Zhongnanhai West Building
154:
142:
132:
124:
105:
83:
69:
55:
44:
39:
5656:People's Liberation Army
5240:South China Morning Post
5023:
3892:before assuming office.
3710:, officially titled the
3628:Administrative divisions
3409:Belt and Road Initiative
3106:Hong Kong SAR Government
3077:One country, two systems
3065:Hong Kong Liaison Office
2851:China Central Television
2361:Secretariat for Security
2037:People's Liberation Army
1778:most Central Enterprises
1521:Overseas Chinese Affairs
960:Four Cardinal Principles
335:Alternative Chinese name
100:since 10 March 2023
30:Not to be confused with
5055:The Journal of Politics
3947:List of vice presidents
3922:Chinese Communist Party
3714:, is the deputy to the
3708:vice president of China
3600:China–Pacific relations
3479:Chinese nationality law
2371:Unitary Police Services
2028:National armed forces:
1444:Council of Chairpersons
1300:Organization Department
1032:National Party Congress
737:Socialist law tradition
614:Organization Department
341:Simplified Chinese
288:Simplified Chinese
278:Vice President of China
229:; 112 years ago
198:Constituting instrument
111:Mr Vice President (副主席)
5678:Supreme People's Court
5049:Chang, Yu-Nan (1956).
5024:建国后朱德元帅的住房:还不如苏联集体农庄主席
3795:Nationalist government
3782:
3605:China–Russia relations
3575:China–Africa relations
3404:China Development Bank
3380:Foreign aid from China
3221:"Taiwan Province", PRC
3189:Cross-Strait relations
3182:Cross-Strait relations
3135:Mainland & HK CEPA
2576:People's organizations
2383:Public Security Police
2332:Hong Kong Police Force
2293:Judiciary of Hong Kong
2244:Supreme People's Court
2149:Military modernization
1927:Logistic Support Dept.
660:Previous constitutions
533:Communist Party leader
428:Leadership generations
242:; 70 years ago
240:27 September 1954
5730:People's organization
5661:People's Armed Police
4282:Further information:
4059:Further information:
4007:Further information:
3984:Hu–Wen Administration
3777:
3768:Further information:
3277:Taiwan Affairs Office
3128:Independence movement
3113:Politics of Hong Kong
2349:Court of Final Appeal
2310:Prosecutions Division
2305:Department of Justice
2298:Court of Final Appeal
2054:People's Armed Police
1747:National Audit Office
1378:Provincial committee
609:Collective leadership
604:Democratic centralism
485:Current state leaders
440:Hu–Wen Administration
260:Between 1975 and 1982
193:Five years, renewable
3993:Xi–Li Administration
3735:Constitution in 1954
3720:state representative
3580:China–Arab relations
3512:Visa policy of China
3431:New Development Bank
3394:Ministry of Commerce
3157:Macau SAR Government
3070:Macau Liaison Office
2863:China National Radio
2546:Historical parties:
2366:Macau Security Force
1914:Political Work Dept.
1552:State representative
1496:Constitution and Law
1281:Central Guard Bureau
950:Deng Xiaoping Theory
727:Chinese legal system
542:State representative
504:Orders of precedence
467:20th Party Politburo
446:Xi–Li Administration
5530:Military Commission
4290:
4067:
3926:Central Secretariat
3743:state vice chairman
3358:Diplomatic missions
3330:Secretary-General:
3248:Chinese unification
3092:Hong Kong Basic Law
2962:Internet censorship
2920:Censorship in China
2677:Ministry of Justice
2203:Corruption in China
1575:Presidential Office
1214:Secretary-General:
1097:Central Secretariat
998:Four Comprehensives
802:Labour Contract Law
732:Civil law tradition
569:Conference Chairman
458:4th Leadership Core
433:Succession of power
269:State Vice Chairman
227:1 January 1912
5695:Procurator-General
5593:Standing Committee
5511:Standing Committee
4288:
4065:
3787:Beiyang government
3783:
3399:Exim Bank of China
3233:Anti-Secession Law
3123:Pro-democracy camp
2889:China News Service
2875:Xinhua News Agency
2429:National Committee
2344:Judiciary of Macau
2273:Procurator-General
1486:Special Committees
1434:Standing Committee
1392:Deputy secretaries
1382:Standing committee
1325:Standing Committee
1286:Central Guard Unit
1084:Standing Committee
988:Xi Jinping Thought
945:Mao Zedong Thought
861:Capital punishment
839:Administrative law
578:Commander-in-chief
551:Head of government
476:14th State Council
6028:
6027:
6008:
6007:
5962:
5760:
5516:General Secretary
5501:Central Committee
5462:Politics of China
5428:
5427:
5371:1982 Constitution
5342:1954 Constitution
5113:. 11 March 2018.
4958:
4957:
4954:
4923:
4918:
4882:
4860:
4854:
4849:
4813:
4783:
4777:
4772:
4736:
4710:
4704:
4699:
4663:
4637:
4631:
4626:
4590:
4567:
4561:
4556:
4520:
4498:
4492:
4487:
4451:
4428:
4422:
4417:
4381:
4363:
4357:
4352:
4303:
4275:
4274:
4266:
4240:
4234:
4229:
4205:
4158:
4140:
4134:
4129:
4080:
3830:the first session
3826:1982 constitution
3814:1954 Constitution
3704:
3703:
3643:Ethnic minorities
3544:Beijing Consensus
3484:Chinese passports
3324:Deputy Director:
3307:Foreign relations
3194:Chinese Civil War
3164:Politics of Macau
2957:Internet in China
2846:China Media Group
2785:Deputy Director:
2722:Urban Management
2471:Political parties
2458:Secretary-General
2445:Vice-Chairpersons
2179:Supervisory organ
2064:China Coast Guard
1898:Joint Staff Dept.
1809:supreme commander
1761:Secretary-General
1720:Secretary-General
1474:Secretary-General
1460:Vice-Chairpersons
1237:Deputy Director:
1192:Deputy Directors:
1073:Central Politburo
1053:General Secretary
1042:Central Committee
902:Principal leaders
560:Congress Chairman
452:Xi Administration
448:(2012–2017)
442:(2002–2012)
398:Politics of China
391:
390:
383:
382:
364:Standard Mandarin
330:
329:
311:Standard Mandarin
273:
272:
16:(Redirected from
6063:
5993:Claimed province
5956:
5764:
5763:
5754:
5634:State Councilors
5583:Paramount leader
5566:
5455:
5448:
5441:
5432:
5431:
5317:Soong Ching-ling
5282:
5275:
5268:
5259:
5258:
5252:
5251:
5249:
5247:
5230:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5220:
5205:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5189:
5172:
5163:
5162:
5160:
5158:
5142:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5122:
5101:
5095:
5094:
5046:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5036:
5018:
4991:
4986:
4985:
4977:
4972:
4971:
4970:
4944:
4921:
4910:
4909:
4908:
4907:
4894:
4876:
4858:
4852:
4841:
4840:
4839:
4838:
4825:
4799:
4781:
4775:
4764:
4763:
4762:
4761:
4748:
4726:
4708:
4702:
4691:
4690:
4689:
4688:
4675:
4653:
4635:
4629:
4618:
4617:
4616:
4615:
4602:
4583:
4565:
4559:
4548:
4547:
4546:
4545:
4532:
4515:A member of the
4514:
4496:
4490:
4479:
4478:
4477:
4476:
4463:
4444:
4426:
4420:
4409:
4408:
4407:
4406:
4393:
4379:
4361:
4355:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4328:
4299:
4291:
4264:
4238:
4232:
4221:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4197:
4196:
4195:
4194:
4180:
4179:
4172:
4171:
4156:
4138:
4132:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4118:
4105:
4076:
4068:
3999:
3990:
3986:
3981:
3977:
3975:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3963:
3818:new Constitution
3696:
3689:
3682:
3661:China portal
3659:
3658:
3657:
3118:Pro-Beijing camp
3101:John Lee Ka-chiu
2758:Deputy Leaders:
2708:
2396:
2388:Judiciary Police
2379:
2137:Military history
2062:
2052:
2042:Theater commands
2035:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1841:
1834:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1685:State Councilors
1676:
1669:
1662:
1655:
1619:Li Qiang Cabinet
1480:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1060:
967:Three Represents
940:Marxism–Leninism
866:Capital offences
756:List of statutes
511:Paramount leader
499:National leaders
409:
393:
392:
379:
378:
355:
354:
349:
348:
326:
325:
302:
301:
296:
295:
275:
274:
266:Unofficial names
250:
248:
243:
238:(Republican era)
237:
235:
230:
214:(Republican era)
208:Inaugural holder
90:
74:
60:
51:
50:
49:
37:
36:
21:
6071:
6070:
6066:
6065:
6064:
6062:
6061:
6060:
6051:Vice presidents
6031:
6030:
6029:
6024:
6004:
5988:
5965:
5925:
5918:
5795:
5757:current leaders
5753:
5750:
5747:
5741:
5701:
5574:
5567:
5558:
5493:Communist Party
5487:
5464:
5459:
5429:
5424:
5365:
5336:
5291:
5286:
5256:
5255:
5245:
5243:
5231:
5227:
5218:
5216:
5206:
5197:
5187:
5185:
5184:. 11 March 2021
5174:
5173:
5166:
5156:
5154:
5144:
5143:
5130:
5120:
5118:
5103:
5102:
5098:
5067:10.2307/2127261
5047:
5043:
5034:
5032:
5025:
5019:
5015:
5010:
4989:Politics portal
4987:
4980:
4973:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4913:
4911:
4903:
4902:
4844:
4842:
4834:
4833:
4767:
4765:
4757:
4756:
4694:
4692:
4684:
4683:
4621:
4619:
4611:
4610:
4551:
4549:
4541:
4540:
4482:
4480:
4472:
4471:
4412:
4410:
4402:
4401:
4347:
4345:
4337:
4336:
4306:Term of office
4301:
4298:
4286:
4280:
4224:
4222:
4214:
4213:
4200:
4198:
4190:
4189:
4174:
4166:
4124:
4122:
4114:
4113:
4083:Term of office
4078:
4075:
4063:
4057:
4011:
4005:
3988:
3987:
3979:
3978:
3973:
3972:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3960:
3949:
3898:
3870:
3855:Chinese citizen
3847:
3842:
3820:adopted by the
3772:
3766:
3700:
3671:
3667:Other countries
3655:
3653:
3648:
3647:
3638:Family planning
3623:
3615:
3614:
3571:
3553:
3539:Panda diplomacy
3530:
3475:
3452:
3437:
3376:
3364:
3309:
3299:
3298:
3268:Deputy Leader:
3254:
3184:
3174:
3173:
3148:Chief Executive
3143:Macao Basic Law
3139:
3097:Chief Executive
3088:
3034:
3033:
3013:
3012:
3005:
2990:
2953:
2916:
2804:
2789:
2781:
2766:
2754:
2740:
2730:
2729:
2718:
2702:
2689:
2666:
2631:
2613:
2605:
2597:
2596:
2592:Law enforcement
2581:
2580:
2565:
2539:
2441:
2419:
2409:
2408:
2407:
2390:
2373:
2340:
2322:Security Bureau
2289:
2279:
2256:
2238:
2237:
2236:Judicial organs
2232:
2222:
2214:
2199:
2181:
2180:
2175:
2144:Armed conflicts
2117:
2099:
2088:
1876:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1726:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1635:
1608:
1607:
1606:Executive organ
1602:
1597:
1571:
1554:
1553:
1516:Foreign Affairs
1472:
1456:
1424:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1375:
1249:
1241:
1233:
1218:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1173:
1154:
1149:
1127:
1119:
1091:
1051:
1026:
1025:
1018:
982:
975:
931:
917:
916:
890:
888:Communist Party
880:
879:
852:
835:
762:
750:Legislation Law
723:
693:
682:
650:
649:
629:
628:
593:Related systems
527:
423:
400:
246:
244:
241:
239:
233:
231:
228:
215:
119:
114:
112:
101:
99:
98:
94:
91:
79:
65:
45:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6069:
6059:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6026:
6025:
6023:
6022:
6017:
6013:
6010:
6009:
6006:
6005:
6003:
6002:
5996:
5994:
5990:
5989:
5987:
5986:
5981:
5975:
5973:
5967:
5966:
5964:
5963:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5939:Inner Mongolia
5936:
5930:
5928:
5920:
5919:
5917:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5805:
5803:
5797:
5796:
5794:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5772:
5770:
5768:Municipalities
5761:
5749:province-level
5743:
5742:
5740:
5739:
5734:
5733:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5711:
5709:
5703:
5702:
5700:
5699:
5698:
5697:
5687:
5686:
5685:
5675:
5670:
5669:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5643:
5642:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5616:
5615:
5614:
5612:Vice President
5604:
5603:
5602:
5601:
5600:
5585:
5579:
5577:
5569:
5568:
5561:
5559:
5557:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5545:
5544:
5534:
5533:
5532:
5527:
5526:
5525:
5520:
5519:
5518:
5497:
5495:
5489:
5488:
5486:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5469:
5466:
5465:
5458:
5457:
5450:
5443:
5435:
5426:
5425:
5423:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5376:
5374:
5373:(1982–present)
5367:
5366:
5364:
5363:
5353:
5347:
5345:
5338:
5337:
5335:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5302:
5300:
5297:Common Program
5293:
5292:
5285:
5284:
5277:
5270:
5262:
5254:
5253:
5225:
5195:
5164:
5128:
5096:
5061:(3): 520–546.
5041:
5021:Tian, Baojun.
5012:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5005:
5004:
4999:
4993:
4992:
4978:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4955:
4941:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4919:
4895:
4888:
4884:
4883:
4873:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4856:
4850:
4826:
4819:
4815:
4814:
4796:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4779:
4773:
4749:
4742:
4738:
4737:
4723:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4706:
4700:
4676:
4669:
4665:
4664:
4650:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4633:
4627:
4603:
4596:
4592:
4591:
4580:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4563:
4557:
4533:
4526:
4522:
4521:
4511:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4494:
4488:
4464:
4457:
4453:
4452:
4441:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4424:
4418:
4394:
4387:
4383:
4382:
4376:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4359:
4353:
4349:Inner Mongolia
4329:
4322:
4318:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4304:
4295:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4268:
4267:
4261:
4260:
4255:
4242:
4236:
4230:
4206:
4182:
4164:
4160:
4159:
4153:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4136:
4130:
4106:
4099:
4095:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4081:
4072:
4056:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4004:
4001:
3958:
3957:
3955:
3948:
3945:
3924:(CCP) and the
3897:
3894:
3869:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3861:
3858:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3765:
3762:
3747:vice president
3727:Republican era
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3669:
3663:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3624:
3622:Related topics
3621:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3570:
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3551:
3546:
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3523:
3509:
3495:
3481:
3474:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3451:
3450:
3449:
3448:
3436:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3423:
3418:
3417:
3416:
3414:Silk Road Fund
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3375:
3374:
3363:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3328:
3322:
3310:
3305:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3296:
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3294:
3293:
3292:
3286:
3285:
3273:
3272:
3266:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3217:
3216:
3201:
3196:
3185:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3145:
3138:
3137:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3110:
3109:
3108:
3094:
3087:
3086:
3085:
3084:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3048:
3047:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3007:
3006:
3003:Zhuang Rongwen
3000:
2992:
2991:
2985:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2975:
2974:
2969:
2967:Great Firewall
2952:
2951:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2942:Internal media
2937:Media of China
2934:
2933:
2932:
2927:
2915:
2914:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2895:People's Daily
2891:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2881:Reference News
2872:
2871:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2859:
2858:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2829:
2817:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2799:
2792:
2791:
2790:
2784:
2782:
2776:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2757:
2755:
2749:
2741:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2710:
2709:
2696:
2695:
2690:
2681:
2674:
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2667:
2658:
2651:
2650:
2649:
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2616:
2615:
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2608:
2601:
2598:
2595:
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2588:
2587:
2586:
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2582:
2579:
2578:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2563:
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2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2496:
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2490:
2468:
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2465:
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2455:
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2442:
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2420:
2415:
2414:
2411:
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2406:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2397:
2385:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2351:
2339:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2334:
2319:
2314:
2313:
2312:
2302:
2301:
2300:
2288:
2287:
2286:
2285:
2280:
2271:
2264:
2263:
2262:
2257:
2248:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2221:
2220:
2213:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2198:
2197:
2196:
2195:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2169:
2168:
2167:
2151:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2109:
2102:
2101:
2100:
2091:
2084:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2074:
2073:
2068:
2067:
2066:
2046:
2045:
2044:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1985:Zhang Shengmin
1976:
1975:
1974:
1963:
1962:
1961:
1950:
1949:
1948:
1937:
1936:
1935:
1924:
1923:
1922:
1911:
1910:
1909:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1885:General Office
1879:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1871:Zhang Shengmin
1867:
1860:
1852:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1842:
1835:
1827:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1792:Military organ
1791:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1770:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1756:General Office
1753:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1728:
1727:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1704:
1697:
1689:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1648:
1636:
1623:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1591:Vice President
1589:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1559:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1491:Ethnic Affairs
1483:
1482:
1481:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1457:
1448:
1431:
1425:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1374:
1373:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1352:Zhang Shengmin
1343:
1342:
1341:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1278:
1277:
1276:
1264:
1263:
1255:General Office
1252:
1251:
1250:
1245:Office Chief:
1244:
1242:
1236:
1234:
1228:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1213:
1211:
1191:
1189:
1183:
1176:
1175:
1174:
1169:Office Chief:
1168:
1166:
1153:Vice-Chairman:
1152:
1150:
1144:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1122:
1120:
1111:
1104:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1082:
1069:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1000:
995:
985:
984:
983:
978:
971:
969:
964:
963:
962:
957:
947:
942:
937:
927:
925:
908:
907:
906:
905:
904:
898:
897:
891:
886:
885:
882:
881:
878:
877:
876:
875:
874:
873:
868:
851:
850:
849:
848:
834:
833:
832:
831:
821:
820:
819:
807:
806:
805:
798:
786:
779:
771:
761:
760:
759:
758:
753:
741:
740:
739:
734:
722:
721:
720:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
686:
685:
684:
683:
681:
680:
675:
670:
664:
651:
648:
647:
642:
636:
635:
634:
631:
630:
627:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
595:
594:
590:
589:
584:
575:
566:
557:
548:
539:
530:
529:
528:
519:
507:
506:
501:
495:
494:
493:
492:
487:
482:
473:
464:
449:
443:
436:
435:
430:
424:
419:
418:
415:
414:
411:
410:
402:
401:
396:
389:
388:
385:
384:
381:
380:
377:Guójiā Fùzhǔxí
373:
367:
366:
360:
359:
358:Transcriptions
351:
350:
343:
337:
336:
332:
331:
328:
327:
320:
314:
313:
307:
306:
305:Transcriptions
298:
297:
290:
284:
283:
280:
279:
271:
270:
267:
263:
262:
257:
253:
252:
251:(current form)
225:
221:
220:
219:(current form)
209:
205:
204:
199:
195:
194:
191:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
158:
152:
151:
146:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
116:His Excellency
109:
103:
102:
92:
85:
84:
81:
80:
75:
67:
66:
61:
53:
52:
42:
41:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6068:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6038:
6036:
6021:
6018:
6015:
6014:
6011:
6001:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5991:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5976:
5974:
5972:
5968:
5960:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5931:
5929:
5927:
5921:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5806:
5804:
5802:
5798:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5773:
5771:
5769:
5765:
5762:
5758:
5752:
5744:
5738:
5735:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5725:Minor parties
5723:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5712:
5710:
5708:
5704:
5696:
5693:
5692:
5691:
5688:
5684:
5681:
5680:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5647:
5644:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5629:Vice Premiers
5627:
5625:
5622:
5621:
5620:
5619:State Council
5617:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5608:
5605:
5599:
5596:
5595:
5594:
5591:
5590:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5580:
5578:
5576:
5570:
5565:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5535:
5531:
5528:
5524:
5521:
5517:
5514:
5513:
5512:
5509:
5508:
5507:
5504:
5503:
5502:
5499:
5498:
5496:
5494:
5490:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5470:
5467:
5463:
5456:
5451:
5449:
5444:
5442:
5437:
5436:
5433:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5400:Zeng Qinghong
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5368:
5362:
5358:
5357:Song Qingling
5354:
5352:
5349:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5339:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5304:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5294:
5290:
5283:
5278:
5276:
5271:
5269:
5264:
5263:
5260:
5242:
5241:
5236:
5229:
5215:
5211:
5204:
5202:
5200:
5183:
5182:
5177:
5171:
5169:
5153:
5152:
5147:
5141:
5139:
5137:
5135:
5133:
5116:
5112:
5111:
5106:
5100:
5092:
5088:
5084:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5064:
5060:
5056:
5052:
5045:
5030:
5026:
5017:
5013:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4994:
4990:
4984:
4979:
4976:
4965:
4952:
4951:State Council
4948:
4942:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4916:
4901:
4900:
4893:
4880:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4847:
4832:
4831:
4824:
4811:
4807:
4803:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4770:
4755:
4754:
4747:
4734:
4730:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4697:
4682:
4681:
4674:
4661:
4657:
4651:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4624:
4609:
4608:
4607:Zeng Qinghong
4601:
4588:
4581:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4554:
4539:
4538:
4531:
4518:
4512:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4485:
4470:
4469:
4462:
4449:
4442:
4439:
4438:Yang Shangkun
4436:
4434:
4431:
4415:
4400:
4399:
4392:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4350:
4335:
4334:
4327:
4316:
4311:
4300:(Birth–Death)
4292:
4285:
4269:
4262:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4243:
4227:
4212:
4211:
4203:
4188:
4187:
4186:Song Qingling
4181:
4178:
4170:
4154:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4127:
4112:
4111:
4104:
4093:
4088:
4077:(Birth–Death)
4069:
4062:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4033:Song Qingling
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4016:
4013:
4012:
4010:
4000:
3998:
3994:
3985:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3944:
3942:
3938:
3933:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3910:Zeng Qinghong
3907:
3902:
3893:
3891:
3887:
3881:
3879:
3878:NPC Presidium
3875:
3862:
3859:
3856:
3852:
3851:
3850:
3837:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3810:
3808:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3788:
3780:
3776:
3771:
3761:
3759:
3755:
3750:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3723:
3721:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3697:
3692:
3690:
3685:
3683:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3652:
3651:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3619:
3618:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3517:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3453:
3447:
3444:
3443:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3353:Spokespersons
3351:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3340:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3308:
3303:
3302:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3284:
3280:
3279:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3267:
3265:
3261:
3260:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3222:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3183:
3178:
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2629:Wang Xiaohong
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2462:Wang Dongfeng
2459:
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2080:State Council
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1888:
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1881:Departments:
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1694:Wang Xiaohong
1691:
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1675:
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1668:
1667:Zhang Guoqing
1664:
1661:
1657:
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1653:Ding Xuexiang
1650:
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1640:
1639:Vice-Premiers
1637:
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1124:Vice Chairmen
1121:
1118:
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1024:
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1008:
1004:
1001:
999:
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993:Chinese Dream
991:
990:
989:
986:
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625:
624:Civil service
622:
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615:
612:
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607:
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599:Unified power
597:
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491:
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474:
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468:
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454:(since 2017)
453:
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438:
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73:
68:
64:
59:
54:
43:
38:
33:
19:
5844:Heilongjiang
5707:United front
5611:
5554:Constitution
5473:Constitution
5355:Co-serving:
5305:Co-serving:
5288:
5244:. Retrieved
5238:
5228:
5217:. Retrieved
5214:NPC Observer
5213:
5186:. Retrieved
5179:
5155:. Retrieved
5149:
5119:. Retrieved
5108:
5099:
5058:
5054:
5044:
5033:. Retrieved
5028:
5016:
4975:China portal
4947:Vice-Premier
4927:
4897:
4828:
4810:Lee Kuan Yew
4751:
4678:
4605:
4535:
4466:
4396:
4331:
4302:Constituency
4248:
4208:
4184:
4173:
4133:27 September
4108:
4079:Constituency
3959:
3934:
3903:
3899:
3882:
3871:
3848:
3811:
3784:
3751:
3724:
3711:
3707:
3705:
3633:Hukou system
2972:Great Cannon
2909:
2902:Global Times
2900:
2893:
2879:
2824:
2723:
2611:Chen Wenqing
2477:CCP (ruling)
2449:Top-ranked:
2417:United front
2017:Audit Office
1832:Zhang Youxia
1742:Central bank
1724:Wu Zhenglong
1701:Wu Zhenglong
1674:Liu Guozhong
1590:
1466:Li Hongzhong
1464:Top-ranked:
1129:Zhang Youxia
1023:Organization
910:Constitution
856:Criminal law
844:
816:Property Law
815:
810:Property law
801:
794:
783:Marriage Law
782:
774:
766:
749:
655:Constitution
640:Constitution
371:Hanyu Pinyin
318:Hanyu Pinyin
120:(diplomatic)
5746:Politics of
5720:Chairperson
5523:Secretariat
5415:Wang Qishan
5410:Li Yuanchao
4912:(born 1954)
4843:(born 1948)
4830:Wang Qishan
4766:(born 1950)
4753:Li Yuanchao
4693:(born 1953)
4656:Jiang Zemin
4620:(born 1939)
4577:Jiang Zemin
4550:(born 1942)
4508:Jiang Zemin
4481:(1916–2005)
4411:(1909–1993)
4373:Li Xiannian
4346:(1907–1988)
4223:(1886–1975)
4199:(1893–1981)
4123:(1886–1976)
3845:Eligibility
3791:Li Yuanhong
3779:Li Yuanhong
3739:translation
3731:Li Yuanhong
3270:Wang Huning
3214:Taiwan Area
3152:Ho Iat-seng
3058:Xia Baolong
2911:China Today
2826:China Daily
2724:(chengguan)
2703: [
2609:Secretary:
2488:Shi Taifeng
2451:Shi Taifeng
2439:Wang Huning
2391: [
2374: [
1983:Secretary:
1946:Xu Xueqiang
1401:Party group
1350:Secretary:
1216:Wang Huning
1202:Wang Huning
778:(From 2021)
573:Wang Huning
525:Peng Liyuan
212:Li Yuanhong
189:Term length
149:Zhongnanhai
6035:Categories
5924:Autonomous
5639:Ministries
5575:government
5405:Xi Jinping
5390:Rong Yiren
5312:Liu Shaoqi
5219:2023-11-03
5188:11 January
5157:1 November
5035:2018-02-17
5008:References
4938:Xi Jinping
4870:Xi Jinping
4793:Xi Jinping
4680:Xi Jinping
4468:Rong Yiren
4448:Deng Liqun
4258:Liu Shaoqi
4239:17 January
4150:Mao Zedong
4028:Liu Shaoqi
3914:Xi Jinping
3799:Li Zongren
3722:of China.
3320:Xi Jinping
3318:Director:
3281:Director:
3264:Xi Jinping
3056:Director:
3001:Director:
2986:Director:
2777:Director:
2764:Shen Yiqin
2738:Propaganda
2664:Chen Yixin
2193:Liu Jinguo
2191:Director:
2165:Xi Jinping
1972:Liu Faqing
1970:Director:
1957:Director:
1944:Director:
1931:Director:
1918:Director:
1907:Liu Zhenli
1889:Director:
1857:Liu Zhenli
1839:He Weidong
1815:Xi Jinping
1708:Shen Yiqin
1569:Xi Jinping
1259:Director:
1231:Xi Jinping
1229:Director:
1186:Xi Jinping
1184:Director:
1147:Xi Jinping
1145:Chairman:
1133:He Weidong
1117:Xi Jinping
1064:Xi Jinping
829:Patent law
795:Labour Law
789:Labour law
775:Civil Code
582:Xi Jinping
546:Xi Jinping
537:Xi Jinping
521:First lady
515:Xi Jinping
471:Xi Jinping
462:Xi Jinping
421:Leadership
294:中华人民共和国副主席
247:1954-09-27
234:1912-01-01
113:(informal)
48:中华人民共和国副主席
6020:Elections
5979:Hong Kong
5824:Guangdong
5801:Provinces
5781:Chongqing
5751:divisions
5683:President
5607:President
5542:Secretary
5506:Politburo
5420:Han Zheng
5395:Hu Jintao
5385:Wang Zhen
5361:Dong Biwu
5344:(1954–75)
5327:Li Jishen
5322:Zhang Lan
5299:(1949–54)
5091:154446161
5075:0022-3816
5029:ifeng.com
4928:Incumbent
4899:Han Zheng
4720:Hu Jintao
4647:Hu Jintao
4537:Hu Jintao
4398:Wang Zhen
4315:President
4294:Portrait
4210:Dong Biwu
4071:Portrait
4043:Zhang Lan
4038:Li Jishen
3906:Hu Jintao
3840:Selection
3758:Han Zheng
3516:Hong Kong
3502:Hong Kong
3488:Hong Kong
3199:One China
3024:Hong Kong
2802:Li Shulei
2787:Li Shulei
2760:Li Shulei
2277:Ying Yong
2254:Zhang Jun
2250:President
1959:Wang Peng
1933:Zhang Lin
1849:Members:
1660:He Lifeng
1595:Han Zheng
1561:President
1545:Presidium
1454:Zhao Leji
1429:Elections
1387:Secretary
1335:Secretary
1306:Li Ganjie
1247:He Lifeng
1160:Zhao Leji
1010:Democracy
935:Communism
770:(to 2020)
619:Elections
564:Zhao Leji
256:Abolished
224:Formation
178:Appointer
168:Nominator
163:, Beijing
144:Residence
96:Han Zheng
93:Incumbent
6016:See also
5949:Xinjiang
5914:Zhejiang
5894:Shandong
5879:Liaoning
5786:Shanghai
5651:Chairman
5598:Chairman
5483:Ideology
5332:Gao Gang
5121:11 March
5115:Archived
5110:BBC News
4961:See also
4922:10 March
4917:at-large
4915:Shanghai
4859:10 March
4853:17 March
4848:at-large
4782:17 March
4776:14 March
4771:at-large
4733:Shanghai
4729:Zhejiang
4709:14 March
4703:15 March
4698:at-large
4696:Shanghai
4636:15 March
4630:15 March
4625:at-large
4566:15 March
4560:15 March
4555:at-large
4497:15 March
4491:12 March
4486:at-large
4484:Shanghai
4427:12 March
4416:at-large
4414:Xinjiang
4351:at-large
4233:27 April
4228:at-large
4204:at-large
4202:Shanghai
4139:27 April
4128:at-large
4092:Chairman
4048:Gao Gang
3868:Election
3384:to China
3372:in China
3344:Minister
3326:Li Qiang
3283:Song Tao
3262:Leader:
3043:Leader:
2750:Leader:
2683:Minister
2660:Minister
2625:Minister
2435:Chairman
2163:Leader:
2115:Dong Jun
2111:Minister
2097:Li Qiang
2093:Chairman
1920:Miao Hua
1864:Miao Hua
1805:Chairman
1633:Li Qiang
1450:Chairman
1363:Leader:
1239:Li Qiang
1196:Li Qiang
1156:Li Qiang
1113:Chairman
914:ideology
555:Li Qiang
480:Li Qiang
5959:leaders
5944:Ningxia
5934:Guangxi
5926:regions
5904:Sichuan
5889:Shaanxi
5884:Qinghai
5869:Jiangxi
5864:Jiangsu
5829:Guizhou
5791:Tianjin
5776:Beijing
5666:Militia
5624:Premier
5573:Central
5246:19 June
5083:2127261
4949:of the
4802:Jiangsu
4769:Jiangsu
4731:, then
4623:Jiangxi
4553:Guizhou
4421:8 April
4362:8 April
4356:18 June
4126:Sichuan
3920:of the
3832:of the
3764:History
3348:Wang Yi
3332:Wang Yi
2687:He Rong
2071:Militia
1627: (
1625:Premier
1579:Chief:
1272:Chief:
895:History
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5899:Shanxi
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3886:recite
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2800:Head:
2779:Cai Qi
2752:Cai Qi
2486:Head:
1581:Cai Qi
1478:Liu Qi
1304:Head:
1274:Cai Qi
1261:Cai Qi
1208:Cai Qi
1171:Cai Qi
1164:Cai Qi
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217:Zhu De
133:Status
5984:Macau
5954:Tibet
5874:Jilin
5859:Hunan
5854:Hubei
5849:Henan
5839:Hebei
5819:Gansu
5809:Anhui
5087:S2CID
5079:JSTOR
4924:2023
4861:2023
4855:2018
4846:Hunan
4784:2018
4778:2013
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4705:2008
4638:2008
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4358:1983
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1365:Li Xi
1339:Li Xi
347:国家副主席
107:Style
5971:SARs
5478:Laws
5248:2023
5190:2023
5159:2023
5123:2018
5071:ISSN
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4503:VIII
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4074:Name
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2500:RCCK
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1101:20th
1088:20th
1077:20th
1057:list
1046:20th
1036:20th
744:Laws
678:1978
673:1975
668:1954
156:Seat
125:Type
118:(阁下)
5063:doi
4933:XIV
4887:11
4837:王岐山
4818:10
4788:XII
4760:李源潮
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4475:荣毅仁
4433:VII
4340:乌兰夫
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