643:
633:
523:, certain food items and even health coverage. In the early 2000s, Iran's Bureau for Aliens and Foreign Immigrants Affairs (BAFIA) initiated registration of all foreigners, including refugees. It began issuing temporary residence cards to certain Afghans. In 2000, the Iranian government also initiated a joint repatriation program with the UNHCR. Laws were passed in order to encourage the repatriation of Afghan refugees, such as limits on employment, areas of residence, and access to services including education. In 2021, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) found that just over one million Afghans have been sent back. In 2023, Iran along with Pakistan decided to deport more refugees.
60:
715:
nationals, however the bill has yet to pass both Houses of
Congress, partly as a result of its key omission from the 2022 omnibus spending bill (the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2022). Opposition to the Act has largely come from Republican lawmakers, particularly Senator Chuck Grassley, who stated in 2022 that he would not stand behind the bill "as long as the vetting process is not improved." Multiple Republicans have echoed this point of view, after 2 individuals of the more than 76,000 admitted were found to potentially pose a threat to National Security as a result of a report from the Office of the Inspector General.
469:
700:
enter the country by the
Secretary of Homeland Security. These individuals are paroled into the country as a result of "urgent humanitarian reasons or significant public benefit" In the case of Afghan nationals, this status was given for a period of 2 years, additionally granting these parolees employment authorization in the country. Individuals granted humanitarian parole status differ from their counterparts admitted through Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) or the standard immigration process, in that they lack set pathway to achieve Lawful Permanent Residency (or Green Card) status.
72:
1120:
1070:
25:
1382:
1255:
1147:
1228:
279:
democratization & the liberation of Afghan women), the war has led to both internal and external displacement of the Afghan population. According to the
Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan (an organization which played a large role in showcasing the excess & violence of the Taliban), the American bombing of Afghanistan was not seen locally as "salvation," but instead caused fear that the American military would confuse civilians with members of the Taliban.
912:
1199:
1174:
1332:
1434:
798:
1305:
1409:
1357:
940:
885:
1280:
1017:
858:
828:
990:
965:
1095:
1042:
139:, which has created a diasporic population of more than 8.2 million Afghans across a total of 103 separate countries. Of these 8.2 million refugees, just under 6 million are deemed to have been displaced as a result of the United States' War in Afghanistan. Along with this, approximately 3.2 millions Afghan nationals have been driven from their homes and into the status of internally displaced person (IDP).
601:, Minister of International Development, on 27 September 2023 announced that Canada initiated an aid of providing $ 14 million in development funding for 2 projects in support of health and essential services for Afghan refugees and host communities in Pakistan impacted by last year's flooding. Of this $ 14 million, $ 10 million is being allocated to the
711:
eligible categories, particularly if they had been initially paroled into the United States as part of the initial
Operation Allies Refuge. The policy was put into place by the administration of President Joe Biden, and additionally allowed for the extension of employment authorization for any individual whose re-parole was approved.
710:
In the same month, the
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) opened up a new program for Afghan nationals residing in the United States. This program allowed for Afghan Humanitarian Parolees to re-apply to the United States Customs and Immigration Services (USCIS) for parole status if they fell into
661:
On August 18, 2021, the
Embassy issued another alert to US citizen and LPRs (lawful permanent residents) with their spouse and unmarried children to travel to the Hamid Karzai International Airport and enter the airport at Camp Sullivan. When news of this reached the ears of the many Afghan citizens
657:
Although, the
Department of State, on April 27, 2021, had ordered American troops to withdraw from Afghanistan by September 11, it was not until early August 2021 that the security situation of Kabul deteriorated drastically. This was a time when Taliban militia were taking over Afghanistan one city
605:
for essential services and recovery efforts, such as the rehabilitation of schools and health facilities, the provision of livelihood training and services associated with gender-based violence. The remaining $ 4 million will go to the World Health
Organization for health services, including sexual,
134:
Afghanistan is one of the largest refugee-producing countries in the world. A total of 6.3 million Afghan refugees were allocated in
Pakistan and Iran in 1990. It is considered to be amongst the 4 nations with the highest number of refugees. There are more than 8 million Afghans who have been forced
1505:
Afghan refugees were regularly denied visas to travel between countries to visit their family members, faced long delays (usually a few years) in processing of their visa applications to visit family members for purposes such as weddings, gravely ill family member, burial ceremonies, and university
714:
Afghan parolees residing in the United States continue to face an unclear future when it comes to permanent residency. Efforts such as the Afghan
Adjustment Act have been introduced into both the 117th & 118th US Congressional sessions in an effort to provide a pathway to citizenship for Afghan
699:
Throughout the course of Operation Allies Welcome, the United States issued humanitarian parole status to more than 76,000 evacuated Afghan nationals. Humanitarian parole serves as a method for individuals otherwise ineligible for admission into the United States to be given temporary permission to
619:
has secured Imperial Hotels for their arrival and screening. The number of refugees currently residing in Uganda is unclear, but according to reports, Ugandan officials had confirmed the arrival of 145 refugees on Sunday, 22 August 2021. Another 51 Afghans were received at the Entebbe International
1497:
in Pakistan, Iran, Turkey, Greece, Romania, Serbia, Hungary, Germany, the United States and several other NATO-members states. Afghans living in Iran, for example, were deliberately restricted from attending public schools. As the price of citizenship for their family members, Afghan children as
707:. “In Afghanistan, approximately 15.3 million people (35 percent of the population analysed) are estimated to face high acute food insecurity … including just under 2.8 million people in Emergency … Over 3.2 million children and 804,000 pregnant and breastfeeding women are acutely malnourished.”
658:
and/or province at a time. On August 12, the US. Embassy Kabul issued a security alert directing all US citizen to leave Afghanistan immediately using commercial flights if they can, and if they could not afford it, they could contact the embassy to get information regarding repatriation loan.
592:
When the Taliban seized control of Afghanistan in August 2021, the Canadian Government announced it would resettle 40,000 vulnerable Afghans such as women and girls, members of Afghanistan's LGBTQ community, human rights workers and journalists. This was in addition to an earlier initiative to
628:
Over the past 40 years, the number of Afghan immigrants living in the United States has risen from roughly 4,000 to nearly 195,000. The majority of this population increase has occurred between two periods: 2010-2019 and from 2021 forward. Between the 10 year periods in the 2010s, the Afghan
278:
The American invasion of Afghanistan (as well as the 20 years of occupation by the United States military) has contributed to the displacement of Afghan nationals. While many justifications were given for the invasion of Afghanistan (from revenge for the September 11th terrorist attacks, to
2525:
A person naturalized under § 1433(a) need not meet many of the requirements for naturalization—such as language, residence, and physical presence requirements—imposed upon those who seek naturalization under other provisions.... Thus, qualifying for naturalization under § 1433(a) can be of
3008:
According to the latest figures communicated by the Government in October 2020, on which consultations are ongoing, 800,000 refugees live in Iran, of which 780,000 are Afghans and 20,000 are Iraqis. Additionally, it is estimated that some 2 million undocumented Afghans and nearly 600,000
2794:
Since 2002, in what has become the world's largest assisted return programme, UNHCR has been facilitating voluntary repatriation of millions of Afghan refugees from Pakistan. Ten years after programme began, UNHCR has directly helped around 4.4 million Afghans to return
1518:. Racism, low wage jobs including below minimum wage jobs, lower than inflation rate salary increases, were commonly practiced in Europe and elsewhere. Unsanitary conditions have been reported at US air bases, and one Afghan refugee's online post of his food portion at
695:
facility as of August 2022. Refugees began to protest the slow and opaque resettlement process and the living conditions. The protests resurfaced in October 2022. A refugee who moved to Canada said they are “psychologically suffering” in the Emirati facility.
249:(IOM), there are over five million internally displaced people in Afghanistan as of late 2021. Military actions and violence by the warring factions usually play a major part in the displacement, although there are also reasons of major natural disasters. The
487:
As of October 2020, there are 780,000 registered Afghan refugees and asylum seekers temporarily residing in Iran under the care and protection of the UNHCR. The majority of them were born in Iran during the last four decades but are still considered
90:
who were forced to flee from their country as a result the continuous wars that the country has suffered since the Afghan-Soviet war, the Afghan civil war, the Afghanistan war (2001–2021) or either political or religious persecution. The 1978
654:, the US. Embassy Kabul announced to all American citizens living in Afghanistan to begin evacuating themselves from the country and that all employees of the embassy leave immediately if "their function could be performed from elsewhere."
676:
from 15 August to 31 August 2021. On August 21 and August 25, the US. Embassy once again issued security alerts advising US citizen to avoid travelling to the airport and to evacuate the Abbey Gate, East Gate and North Gate immediately.
614:
On 17 August, after the fall of Kabul, Ugandan Government announced that based on United States' request, they will be temporarily hosting 2000 Afghan refugees. The refugees were expected to be brought in batches of 500 to Entebbe where
2819:
Pakistan's interior minister said Sunday that the families of Afghanistan's Taliban reside in his country, including in areas around the capital, Islamabad, and the insurgent group's members receive some medical treatment in local
119:. Between 1979 and 1992, more than 20% of Afghanistan's population fled the country as refugees. Following the Soviet withdrawal in 1989, many returned to Afghanistan, however many Afghans were again forced to flee during the
3568:
629:
population rose from 54,000 in 2010 to roughly 132,000 in 2019. Additionally, that population jumped again in 2021 in the midst of the American military withdrawal from Afghanistan, when it surged by an additional 76,000.
4698:
297:
have gone through internal and/or external displacement in their life. Unlike in certain other countries, all admitted refugees and those granted asylum in the United States are statutorily eligible for
269:
External influence over the past 50 years by both the Soviet Union and later the United States, along with actions of the currently ruling Taliban regime, have led to continued trends of displacement.
4259:
4876:
4761:
4640:
4525:
5211:
4552:
3281:
723:
Hundreds of former Afghan special forces who fought alongside British troops in Afghanistan have been refused resettlement to the UK. One former UK Special Forces officer told the
3467:
2672:
4933:
Mghir, Rim, Raskin, Allen, Mghir, Rim, Raskin, Allen (1999). "The Psychological Effects of the War in Afghanistan On Young Afghan Refugees From Different Ethnic Backgrounds".
5944:
4728:
4613:
3762:
Upon arrival in the US, more than 70,000 evacuees (PDF) were granted humanitarian parole for two years, a temporary immigration status with no path to permanent residency.
4694:
4047:
1947:
3128:
Koepke, Bruce 2011. The situation of Afghans in the Islamic Republic of Iran nine years after the overthrow of the Taliban regime in Afghanistan. Middle East Institute.
2895:
5949:
4671:
5504:
2366:
3727:
731:, their headquarters also had the power to prevent former Afghan Special Forces colleagues and potential witnesses to these actions from getting safely to the UK."
5728:
1875:
1522:
in 2021 drew some hateful responses. Many Afghan refugees were not permitted to visit their family members for a decade or two. Studies have shown abnormally high
4582:
637:
Afghan refugees resettled per 100K residents after the 2021 Afghan withdrawal and evacuation in each U.S. state and the District of Columbia according to CBS News
2630:
593:
resettle thousands of Afghans who had worked for the Canadian Government, such as interpreters and embassy employees, as well as their families. By March 2022,
3865:
3214:
2426:, Pub.L. No. 106-395, 114 Stat. 1631, revised the manner in which children of non-citizens born outside the United States are eligible to become U.S. citizens.
4866:
1676:
1465:
4284:
3259:
1999:
3424:
2941:
450:
ordered that all undocumented immigrants, particularly the nearly 1.73 million Afghan nationals, voluntarily leave the country by 1 November 2023 or face
3798:
1755:
5804:
5193:
4072:
5154:
1654:
5799:
5251:
5223:
4751:
4636:
3009:
Afghan-passport holders live in Iran – it is expected that a significant number of those individuals continue to have international protection needs.
357:
4976:
4820:
3824:
2955:
1499:
5205:
4788:
4090:
754:
4990:
Slewa-Younan, Shameran; Yaser, Anisa; Guajardo, Maria Gabriela Uribe; Mannan, Haider; Smith, Caroline A.; Mond, Jonathan M. (24 August 2017).
3970:
3164:
5831:
5041:
Yaser, Anisa; Slewa-Younan, Shameran; Smith, Caroline A.; Olson, Rebecca E.; Guajardo, Maria Gabriela Uribe; Mond, Jonathan (12 April 2016).
4322:
1550:
1469:
616:
602:
515:
solidarity, was an open door policy where Afghans in Iran had freedom of movement to travel or work in any city in addition to subsidies for
367:
4844:
3799:
Ivana Kottasová, Barbara Starr, Kylie Atwood, Nick Paton Walsh, Sam Kiley, Zachary Cohen, Jennifer Hansler and Tim Lister (26 August 2021).
2345:
2285:
Abu-Lughod, Lila (September 2002). "Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving? Anthropological Reflections on Cultural Relativism and Its Others".
5271:
5217:
4517:
4226:
Prior to the Taliban advance, US officials said 15,000 Afghans had already relocated to the US under the Special Immigrant Visas programme.
3468:"Canada announces funding to help Afghan refugees and host communities impacted by last year's flooding in Pakistan - Pakistan | ReliefWeb"
4548:
3377:
3307:
2807:
5509:
413:
Since 2002, around 4.4 million Afghan citizens have been repatriated through the UNHCR from Pakistan to Afghanistan. Some members of the
2367:"High-Level Segment of the 66th session of the Executive Committee of the High Commissioner's Programme on the Afghan refugee situation"
1781:
433:
What the Taliban are doing or are not doing has nothing to do with us. We are neither responsible, nor the spokesperson for the Taliban.
3839:
3326:
3189:
703:
In June 2023, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the UN World Food Programme (WFP) discussed the current situation in
123:. Over 6 million Afghan refugees were residing in Iran and Pakistan by 2000. Most refugees returned to Afghanistan following the 2001
5486:
4214:
4048:"Re-Introduction of Afghan Adjustment Act Provides Chance to Fulfill Promise to Afghan Allies - United States of America | ReliefWeb"
3994:
3072:
2973:
174:
3753:
3143:
3051:
2264:
1731:
5783:
5384:
5378:
1874:
Vine, David; Coffman, Cala; Khoury, Kataline; Lovasz, Madison; Bush, Helen; Leduc, Rachael; Walkup, Jennifer (September 21, 2020).
1544:
246:
4433:
5743:
4496:
4022:
3543:
2702:
2500:
143:
4720:
4605:
4421:
Those who fled the Taliban's first reign grapple with the constant threat of deportation, police harassment, and discrimination.
1902:
348:. This extends their privileges, and gives all of them additional international protection against any unlawful threat or harm.
5438:
4410:"Afghans Who Fled the First Taliban Regime Found Precarious Sanctuary in Pakistan. New Refugees May Get an Even Colder Welcome"
3442:
778:
597:
resettled 8,580 Afghan refugees. By August 2022, the first anniversary of the fall of Kabul, that number had risen to 17,375.
293:
Native people of Afghanistan and their children lawfully reside in at least 96 countries around the world. About three in four
5492:
5244:
4363:
1994:
1992:
1594:
642:
124:
4384:
3517:
3492:
5621:
4663:
1629:
669:
In 2021 Afghanistan started its largest humanitarian evacuations in history, involving more than 80,000 people.(Urban.org)
3645:
1989:
5858:
5480:
5468:
5462:
3244:
537:
India hosts approximately 15,816 Afghan refugees within its borders. The majority of them reside in the nation's capital
131:
regime. Between 2002 and 2012, 5.7 million refugees returned to Afghanistan, increasing the country's population by 25%.
553:. Some of them operate "shops, restaurants and pharmacies." Afghan refugees were admitted to India during and after the
492:. According to Iranian officials, 2 million citizens of Afghanistan who have no legal documents and over half a million
5738:
4574:
3890:
3586:
2572:
2564:
2556:
2548:
2540:
2193:
788:
759:
570:
451:
5657:
3800:
2770:
Peter Bergen, Katherine Tiedemann. 2013. Talibanistan: Negotiating the Borders Between Terror, Politics, and Religion.
684:
reported two explosions at the HKIA that killed 13 US Marines and approximately 60 Afghans outside the airport walls.
257:
caused a new wave of internal displacement, with many citizens moving to northern areas in order to avoid the Taliban
3944:
2160:
2152:
2144:
2136:
2056:
2045:
2034:
2023:
340:
330:
320:
261:. Afghanistan has long suffered from insecurity and conflict, which has led to an increase in internal displacement.
234:
225:
215:
202:
3774:
2874:
2503:
defines naturalization as 'conferring of nationality of a state upon a person after birth, by any means whatsoever.'
691:, which became a temporary host to them on behalf of other nations. However, nearly 12,000 refugees remained in the
5814:
5687:
5474:
5390:
5372:
5297:
5237:
5102:"Gendered Sources of Distress and Resilience among Afghan Refugees in Northern California: A Cross-Sectional Study"
5100:
Stempel, Carl; Sami, Nilofar; Koga, Patrick Marius; Alemi, Qais; Smith, Valerie; Shirazi, Aida (28 December 2016).
3612:
1975:
728:
311:
254:
120:
33:
3677:
632:
253:
caused approximately 2 million Afghans to be internally displaced, mostly from rural areas into urban areas. The
5778:
5682:
3039:
2.6 million undocumented Afghans, 780,000 Afghan refugee card holders, 20,000 Iraqi refugee card holders (2020)
2920:
2474:
783:
749:
414:
2454:
2082:
2067:
5768:
5713:
5444:
5349:
3351:
2473:
A person who claims to have derived United States citizenship by naturalization of a parent may apply to the
2423:
1151:
307:
210:
190:
4301:
3702:
3406:
2604:
2602:
739:
As shown in the chart below, Afghan refugees were admitted to other countries during the following periods:
5908:
5753:
5748:
5567:
5432:
5420:
5402:
5396:
5260:
5043:"Beliefs and knowledge about post-traumatic stress disorder amongst resettled Afghan refugees in Australia"
1515:
606:
reproductive, maternal, neonatal, child and adolescent health care and for gender-based violence services.
4189:
4165:
2222:
59:
5896:
5758:
2599:
566:
1849:
5903:
5809:
5733:
5692:
2171:
1232:
663:
573:, India has offered an emergency visa (the 'e-Emergency X-Misc Visa') to some citizens of Afghanistan.
426:
403:
147:
3282:"As India Mulls Giving Asylum to Afghan Nationals, A Look at Its Refugee Policy And Citizenship Rules"
5312:
3920:"Humanitarian or Significant Public Benefit Parole for Individuals Outside the United States | USCIS"
508:. As in Pakistan, the Afghan refugees are not firmly settled but reside there on a temporary basis.
5939:
5934:
5929:
5697:
5672:
5171:
417:
and their family have long been residing among the Afghan refugees in Pakistan. Others such as the
4238:
5652:
673:
562:
496:
holders also reside in various parts of the country. Iran has long been used by Afghans to reach
100:
76:
5206:
After 20 years of destruction, the US has a moral obligation to let in 1 million Afghan refugees
5886:
5773:
5723:
5718:
5631:
5537:
5334:
5329:
4637:"Combat Translators Saved Their Lives. Now These Veterans Are Fighting to Bring Them to the US"
3995:"DHS Announces Re-parole Process for Afghan Nationals in the United States | Homeland Security"
3190:"The Azadi Briefing: Iran And Pakistan Plan To Deport Millions Of Undocumented Afghan Migrants"
2201:
558:
468:
418:
5667:
5583:
5344:
5324:
4970:
4834:
3646:"Three more major cities are under Taliban control, as the government's forces near collapse"
1778:
1564:
1203:
773:
743:
587:
554:
550:
375:
250:
96:
71:
64:
5498:
2000:"House votes to expand and speed up visa process for Afghans who helped the U.S. during war"
5677:
5606:
5339:
4756:
4091:"Murdered, tortured or in hiding from the Taliban: The special forces abandoned by Britain"
2748:
1511:
688:
489:
476:
472:
395:
4409:
3260:"As tensions rise in Afghanistan, refugees in Delhi worry about their relatives back home"
8:
5881:
5573:
5426:
5408:
5356:
3919:
3024:
1897:
1895:
1557:
1507:
802:
493:
299:
108:
4992:"The mental health and help-seeking behaviour of resettled Afghan refugees in Australia"
4124:
4122:
3425:"Canada to accept 20,000 vulnerable Afghans such as women leaders, human rights workers"
3352:"India says it will prioritize Hindus and Sikhs in issuing 'emergency visas' to Afghans"
3094:"Turkey accelerates security wall construction along Iranian border amid migrants' flow"
421:(SIV) applicants and their family members, who are awaiting to be firmly settled in the
42:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
16:
Nationals of Afghanistan who left their country as a result of major wars or persecution
5891:
5662:
5626:
5456:
5450:
5128:
5101:
5077:
5042:
5018:
4991:
4958:
4915:
4814:
2060:
1970:
1968:
1309:
1124:
862:
727:
that "At a time when certain actions by UK Special Forces are under investigation by a
371:
186:
178:
116:
2744:
1892:
646:
U.S. soldiers board a C-17 during final departures from Kabul Airport, 30 August 2021.
5836:
5763:
5579:
5319:
5302:
5133:
5082:
5064:
5023:
4950:
4919:
4907:
4796:
4119:
3818:
3653:
3620:
2723:
2038:
2027:
1600:
1590:
994:
889:
681:
4962:
4454:
4073:"Elite Afghan commandos 'betrayed' by the British and left behind to be hunted down"
3093:
1965:
394:. Most were born and raised in Pakistan in the last four decades but are considered
177:. They receive the maximum government benefits and protections in countries such as
5848:
5555:
5549:
5543:
5414:
5307:
5292:
5123:
5113:
5072:
5054:
5013:
5003:
4942:
4899:
3330:
2049:
1677:"USCR Country Report Afghanistan: Statistics on refugees and other uprooted people"
1386:
1046:
916:
532:
505:
379:
344:
334:
324:
229:
219:
182:
112:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2576:
2568:
2560:
2131:
2129:
1584:
5876:
5826:
5821:
4385:"Portugal: New agency for migration and asylum | European Website on Integration"
3728:"Kabul airport: footage appears to show Afghans falling from plane after takeoff"
3544:"Arrival of Afghan refugees in Uganda raises security concerns | DW | 25.08.2021"
3215:"Over 700,000 migrants expelled from Iran in past seven months: Iranian Official"
2552:
2544:
2448:
A child acquires derivative citizenship by operation of law, not by adjudication.
2197:
2164:
2156:
2148:
2140:
1785:
1539:
832:
463:
454:. Taliban authorities condemned the deportations of Afghans as an "inhuman act."
288:
258:
206:
170:
104:
92:
2483:
1948:"Afghan who aided U.S. arrive at Virginia base, but many others remain in peril"
1618:
5229:
5224:
Senate agrees to spend $ 2.1 billion on Capitol security and Afghan refugee aid
5199:
4946:
4867:"Afghan Refugee's Photo of Food Served at US Camp Met With Vicious Online Hate"
4773:
4475:
4455:"Will the UN become complicit in Pakistan's illegal return of Afghan refugees?"
4143:
3945:"Afghan Immigrants in the United States - United States of America | ReliefWeb"
2690:
2243:
2126:
1921:
1919:
407:
5059:
5008:
4903:
4207:
4109:"Special forces blocked UK resettlement applications from elite Afghan troops"
3866:"Afghans in UAE facility are 'psychologically suffering,' Canada refugee says"
2631:"Pakistan concludes 'drive' to issue smartcards to registered Afghan refugees"
5923:
5611:
5589:
5153:
5068:
4800:
4128:
3657:
3624:
3407:"Canada promised to bring in 40,000 Afghan refugees. Only 8,500 have arrived"
2996:
2942:"Pakistan wants undocumented migrants to leave by November 1 or get deported"
2781:
2346:"How the US and the UK accept far fewer Afghan refugees than other countries"
1876:"Creating Refugees: Displacement Caused by the United States' Post-9/11 Wars"
1604:
1523:
1482:
447:
422:
363:
194:
166:
159:
151:
5616:
5212:
Delhi’s Little Kabul: A culinary reminder of home for Afghans in the capital
3971:"The US Versus the Afghan People: 15 million Afghans On The Verge of Famine"
2108:
1916:
1798:
5636:
5137:
5118:
5086:
5027:
4954:
4911:
4497:"Afghan Migrants Could Face 'Shocking' Punishments In Iran Under Draft Law"
2610:"UN praises Pakistan for carrying out registration of 1.4m Afghan refugees"
1486:
1474:
598:
542:
399:
391:
5561:
5525:
3114:
Farzin, Farshid (2013). "Freedom of movement of Afghan refugees in Iran".
2432:
2406:
2394:
1926:
5865:
4890:
Nejad, RM; Klöhn-Saghatolislam, F; Hasan, A; Pogarell, O (May 2017). "".
3754:"How Temporary Immigration Status Has Affected Afghan Evacuees in the US"
2581:
2509:
1706:
1490:
704:
87:
5531:
4551:. Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty. Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty.
4518:"Unwelcome Guests Iran's Violation of Afghan Refugee and Migrant Rights"
2896:"Pakistan cancels 200,000 fake citizen ID cards held by Afghan refugees"
2223:"Sources of Tension in Afghanistan and Pakistan: A Regional Perspective"
135:
to flee their homes as a result of violence, potential persecution, and
4839:
4549:"Class Act: Iranians Campaign To Allow Afghan Refugee Kids Into School"
4108:
1519:
620:
Airport by the Government of the Republic of Uganda on 25 August 2021.
438:
303:
198:
4789:"Afghan Refugees Endure Unsanitary Conditions After Harrowing Escapes"
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2651:
4889:
4190:"At Every Step, Afghans Coming to America Encounter Stumbling Blocks"
3263:
3144:"Second-generation Afghans in Iran: Integration, Identity and Return"
2808:"Families of Afghan Taliban Live in Pakistan, Interior Minister Says"
1819:
1619:"Refugees From Afghanistan: The world's largest single refugee group"
692:
387:
315:
146:(ISAF) established special programs to allow thousands of Afghans to
4752:"Afghan refugees living in 'dire conditions' at US air base: report"
4664:"After Visa Denials, Afghan Girls Can Attend Robotics Contest in US"
2913:
2853:
2832:
2745:"PAKISTAN: Tolerance wanes as perceptions of Afghan refugees change"
2609:
2510:"Petition for Naturalization of Tubig ex rel. Tubig, 559 F. Supp. 2"
366:
temporarily reside in Pakistan under the care and protection of the
5853:
3678:"Security Alert: U.S. Embassy Kabul, Afghanistan - August 12, 2021"
2648:
2265:"Millions of Afghans Displaced After More Than Four Decades of War"
1438:
520:
406:
there. The largest ever Afghan refugee camp was established in the
5218:
Pakistan considers 'Iran model' to tackle Afghan refugee spillover
4606:"Afghan Teenagers Recruited in Iran to Fight in Syria, Group Says"
4144:"Afghanistan: How many refugees are there and where will they go?"
3613:"Biden to Withdraw All Combat Troops From Afghanistan by Sept. 11"
3611:
Cooper, Helene; Gibbons-Neff, Thomas; Schmitt, Eric (2021-04-13).
2956:"Exclusive: Pakistan deported Afghans waiting for US resettlement"
5871:
5841:
5106:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
3752:
Bernstein, Hamutal; Guelespe, Diana; Bose, Soumita (2023-08-15).
3587:"Security Alert U.S. Embassy Kabul, Afghanistan (August 7, 2021)"
3245:"'Our future unknown': Afghan nationals in India wary of Taliban"
2180:
While all citizens are nationals, not all nationals are citizens.
1527:
1494:
1478:
651:
516:
480:
294:
162:
136:
128:
4302:"Afghan refugees in India cast adrift amid coronavirus pandemic"
3840:"Afghan refugees, migrants protest in UAE over uncertain future"
402:
program or move to any other country of the world and be firmly
4989:
4871:
4787:
Lubold, Vivian Salama, Jessica Donati and Gordon (2021-08-24).
4695:"Visa delays of more than a year may breach European directive"
3775:"Security Alert – Embassy Kabul, Afghanistan (August 25, 2021)"
3308:"More Afghan Sikhs, Hindus Migrating to India from Afghanistan"
3285:
1561:(TV show about Afghan refugee residing with an American family)
594:
569:
thrives within India. In 2021, following the end of the latest
565:
have become refugees in India following the wars. Also much of
546:
501:
497:
155:
5194:
Colombia to Host Afghans Making Their Way to the United States
3052:"Turkey slams US statement on planned resettlement of Afghans"
2974:"Taliban: Iran Deports Almost 350,000 Afghans Within 3 Months"
1506:
graduation ceremonies; potentially violating rights including
2244:"Afghanistan: 270,000 newly displaced this year, warns UNHCR"
1826:
1732:"Over 1.1m Afghans repatriated from Iran, Pakistan last year"
538:
512:
383:
237:. Australia provides a similar benefit to admitted refugees.
4434:"For Afghan Refugees, Pakistan Is a Nightmare—but Also Home"
3801:"US troops, Afghans killed in attacks outside Kabul airport"
1750:
1748:
5040:
2514:
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
1761:. International Organization for Migration. January 5, 2022
511:
Iran's initial response towards Afghan refugees, driven by
398:. They are free to return to Afghanistan under a voluntary
99:, marked the first major wave of internal displacement and
4023:"Congress drops Afghan Allies Item, Dimming Evacuee Hopes"
2854:"200,000 CNICs fraudulently obtained by Afghans cancelled"
2401:. Harvard Law School. September 26, 2007. pp. 349–50.
2287:
Ethics Forum: September 11 and Ethnographic Responsibility
687:
The US admitted more than 10,000 Afghan refugees from the
5505:
List of migrant vessel incidents on the Mediterranean Sea
4932:
4567:
3610:
1745:
724:
4540:
3644:
Gibbons-Neff, Thomas; Goldbaum, Christina (2021-08-13).
3567:
Montalvo, Julian; Batalova, Jeanne (February 15, 2024).
3073:"Afghan refugees are reaching Turkey in greater numbers"
2526:
substantial importance to applicants for naturalization.
2490:. Harvard Law School. February 25, 2009. p. 779 n.3
2464:. U.S. Dept. of Justice. April 25, 1997. p. 896 n.4
2115:. Harvard Law School. November 2, 2004. pp. 1115–19
1903:"US Expands Eligibility for Afghan Refugee Resettlement"
425:, are also residing in Pakistan. Regarding the Taliban,
410:
of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in the north-west of the country.
4575:"The price of an education for Afghan refugees in Iran"
2077:. U.S. Dept. of Justice. February 6, 1990. p. 154.
1873:
362:
Approximately 1,438,432 registered Afghan refugees and
4260:"Bevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeit und Geburtsland"
3703:"Security Alert: U.S. Embassy Kabul (August 18, 2021)"
3306:
Parsa, Nusrat; Siddique, Abubakar (9 September 2020).
1976:"Joe Biden approves $ 300 million for Afghan refugees"
1586:
Afghanistan: The First Five Years of Soviet Occupation
63:
Map showing the flow of Afghan refugees following the
5200:
Afghanistan: Pakistan fences off from Afghan refugees
3751:
3118:. 1: 44: 85–86 – via Advanced Placement Source.
2488:
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas
2477:
for a certificate, but a certificate is not required.
1466:
Deportation of Afghan refugees from the United States
662:
trying to escape the rule of Taliban, they rushed to
5099:
3643:
3573:
The Online Journal of the Migration Policy Institute
3493:"Uganda to Host 2,000 Afghan Refugees at US Request"
2875:"Pakistan scraps 200,000 ID cards issued to Afghans"
1799:"More than seven million refugees displaced in 2012"
5172:"Tajikistan: From Refugee Sender to Labor Exporter"
4499:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. December 1, 2020
4476:"'Harassment' drives Afghan refugees from Pakistan"
4231:
3443:"Canada's response to the situation in Afghanistan"
2991:
2989:
2987:
273:
5805:European Union response to the 2015 migrant crisis
4129:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 1999
2833:"Nadra cancels ex-senator Hamdullah's citizenship"
2092:. U.S. Dept. of Justice. May 19, 1995. p. 72.
75:Afghan evacuees boarding American aircraft during
5800:Migration and asylum policy of the European Union
5729:2015–16 New Year's Eve sexual assaults in Germany
2703:"Pakistan: Overview of Afghan Refugee Population"
2484:"Robertson-Dewar v. Mukasey, 599 F. Supp. 2d 772"
2439:. Harvard Law School. March 14, 2013. p. 545
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2316:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1693:
358:Deportation of undocumented Afghans from Pakistan
5921:
5259:
4215:"Where does the world stand on Afghan refugees?"
3566:
2984:
2588:. Harvard Law School. April 5, 1996. p. 126
2516:. Harvard Law School. October 7, 1981. p. 3
2413:. Harvard Law School. April 7, 2003. p. 915
2314:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2296:
1530:rates among Afghan refugees and their children.
837:
816:
807:
446:On 3 October 2023, Pakistan's Interior Minister
5945:Aftermath of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
4749:
4727:. No. 1 June 2018 06.00 BST. 1 June 2018.
4364:"Romania: Refugee and migrant figures for 2020"
4164:Batalova, Jeanne Batalova Jeanne (2021-09-08).
900:
873:
846:
5047:International Journal of Mental Health Systems
4996:International Journal of Mental Health Systems
4697:. No. January 26, 2018. The Irish Times.
3541:
3378:"India announces emergency e-visa for Afghans"
1927:"US Announces New Refugee Program for Afghans"
1844:
1842:
1820:"Afghan households in Iran:Profile and impact"
1779:UNHCR country operations profile – Afghanistan
1690:
1135:
1108:
1083:
1058:
1030:
1005:
978:
953:
928:
223:, without needing to meet the requirements of
5950:Impacts of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
5832:Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees
5245:
5196:(U.S. News & World Report, Aug. 20, 2021)
4347:
4345:
3305:
3165:"Iran deporting thousands of Afghan refugees"
2455:"In re Fuentes-Martinez, 21 I&N Dec. 893"
2411:U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
2293:
1551:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
1470:Drowning of Afghan refugees in the Hari River
1422:
1397:
1370:
1345:
1320:
1293:
1268:
1243:
1216:
1187:
1162:
650:On 7 August 2021, due to the threat from the
603:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
368:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
314:. All of their children automatically become
169:, they are protected by the well-established
5272:Timeline of the 2015 European migrant crisis
5155:"Afghanistan 10 years after Soviet pull-out"
4975:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
4819:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3823:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3238:
3236:
3234:
2586:U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
2399:U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
2172:"Ricketts v. Attorney General, 897 F.3d 491"
1655:"Afghanistan 10 years after Soviet pull-out"
1449:
370:(UNHCR). Of these, 58.1% reside and work in
5510:List of migrant vehicle incidents in Europe
4138:
4136:
3318:
3275:
3273:
3251:
3025:"Refugees and internally displaced persons"
2176:U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
2113:U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
1839:
318:if they fulfill all of the requirements of
233:. This allows them to travel with distinct
5252:
5238:
4935:International Journal of Social Psychiatry
4634:
4342:
3019:
3017:
2921:"Most Afghan refugees support Taliban: PM"
2437:U.S. Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit
2284:
2103:
2101:
1485:have been widely documented. They include
211:non-citizen nationals of the United States
5487:2023 Canary Islands migrant boat disaster
5127:
5117:
5076:
5058:
5017:
5007:
4457:. The New Humanitarian. November 10, 2016
3401:
3399:
3231:
264:
5385:2011 Mediterranean Sea migrant shipwreck
5379:2009 Mediterranean Sea migrant shipwreck
4241:. Great Falls Tribune. December 21, 2019
4166:"Afghan Immigrants in the United States"
4163:
4133:
3898:US Committee for Refugees and Immigrants
3864:Paperny, Anna Mehler (13 October 2022).
3837:
3569:"Afghan Immigrants in the United States"
3327:"The Afghan Christian refugees of Delhi"
3270:
3151:Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit
2433:"Belleri v. United States, 712 F.3d 543"
2359:
2220:
2068:"Matter of Izatula, 20 I&N Dec. 149"
1707:"Registered Afghan Refugees in Pakistan"
1545:International Organization for Migration
641:
631:
467:
247:International Organization for Migration
240:
70:
58:
32:Parts of this article (those related to
5744:2016 Hungarian migrant quota referendum
4847:from the original on September 11, 2021
4764:from the original on September 11, 2021
4692:
4661:
4635:Rosenblatt, Kalhan (4 September 2017).
3863:
3324:
3257:
3014:
2835:. Pakistan: Dawn News. October 27, 2019
2098:
1582:
576:
557:(1979–1989). A lot of the once-vibrant
541:, specifically in the neighborhoods of
282:
144:International Security Assistance Force
5922:
5439:November 2016 Libya migrant shipwrecks
5169:
4786:
4546:
4524:(20 November 2013). 20 November 2013.
4351:
4020:
4016:
4014:
3838:Cornwell, Alexander (24 August 2022).
3396:
3113:
2877:. Pajhwok Afghan News. January 3, 2021
2856:. Pakistan: Dawn News. January 3, 2021
2407:"Gomez-Diaz v. Ashcroft, 324 F.3d 913"
1850:"Afghanistan Refugee Crisis Explained"
1734:. Pajhwok Afghan News. January 3, 2022
1459:
5784:2021–present Belarus–EU border crisis
5562:Operation Poseidon Rapid Intervention
5493:2023 Cape Verde migrant boat disaster
5233:
5226:(Washington Examiner, April 29, 2021)
5214:(The Times of India, August 25, 2021)
4721:"The refugees who gave up on Britain"
4603:
3968:
3242:
3212:
3138:
3136:
3134:
2582:"United States v. Morin, 80 F.3d 124"
2267:. Voice of America. December 14, 2019
2216:
2214:
2212:
2210:
142:Some countries that were part of the
5622:Lampedusa immigrant reception center
4701:from the original on 26 January 2018
3518:"Afghan Refugees Expected in Uganda"
3279:
3187:
2923:. The Express Tribune. July 29, 2021
2737:
2395:"Fernandez v. Keisler, 502 F.3d 337"
2109:"Mashiri v. Ashcroft, 383 F.3d 1112"
672:And thus began, the second phase of
18:
5859:European Border Surveillance System
5481:2023 Messenia migrant boat disaster
5469:2023 Tunisia migrant boat disasters
5463:2023 Calabria migrant boat disaster
4750:Jordan Williams (August 24, 2021).
4011:
3107:
2674:Onward Movements of Afghan Refugees
13:
5739:Fatal stabbing of Alexandra Mezher
4528:from the original on 2 August 2018
3131:
2207:
2178:. July 30, 2018. p. 494 n.3.
1905:. Voice of America. August 2, 2021
197:. For example, those that receive
14:
5961:
5208:(Business Insider, Aug. 16, 2021)
5187:
4693:Carolan, Mary (26 January 2018).
4674:from the original on 12 June 2018
4643:from the original on 13 June 2018
4616:from the original on 12 June 2018
4585:from the original on 12 June 2018
4555:from the original on 12 June 2018
4547:Bezhan, Frud (2 September 2017).
4021:Horton, Alex (20 December 2022).
3891:"USCRI Snapshot - September 2021"
3325:Iyengar, Radhika (28 July 2018).
3258:Lalwani, Vijayta (18 July 2021).
2810:. Voice of America. June 27, 2021
2083:"Matter of B, 21 I&N Dec. 66"
718:
567:Afghanistan's Christian community
5815:European Union Agency for Asylum
5475:2023 Libya migrant boats sinking
5373:May 2007 Malta migrant shipwreck
5093:
5034:
4983:
4926:
4883:
4879:from the original on 2021-09-06.
4859:
4827:
4780:
4743:
4731:from the original on 7 June 2018
4713:
4686:
4655:
4628:
4597:
4510:
4489:
4468:
4447:
4426:
4402:
4377:
4356:
4315:
4294:
4277:
4252:
4239:"Country of origin: Afghanistan"
2348:. New Statesman. August 19, 2021
1432:
1407:
1380:
1355:
1330:
1303:
1278:
1253:
1226:
1197:
1172:
1145:
1118:
1093:
1068:
1040:
1015:
988:
963:
938:
910:
883:
856:
826:
796:
623:
274:United States War in Afghanistan
34:2021 evacuation from Afghanistan
23:
4662:Chokshi, Niraj (13 July 2017).
4182:
4157:
4101:
4083:
4065:
4040:
3987:
3962:
3937:
3912:
3883:
3857:
3831:
3792:
3767:
3745:
3720:
3695:
3670:
3637:
3604:
3579:
3560:
3535:
3510:
3485:
3460:
3435:
3417:
3370:
3344:
3299:
3243:Aafaq, Zafar (17 August 2021).
3206:
3181:
3157:
3122:
3086:
3065:
3044:
2966:
2948:
2934:
2888:
2867:
2846:
2825:
2800:
2774:
2763:
2716:
2623:
2533:
2501:Immigration and Nationality Act
2384:
2278:
2257:
2236:
2187:
2013:
1940:
1867:
1812:
1635:from the original on 2020-11-11
1477:abuses against admitted Afghan
175:U.N. Convention Against Torture
111:; smaller numbers also went to
5683:North Macedonia border barrier
4604:Homsi, Nada (1 October 2017).
3542:Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche.
3280:Alam, Majid (18 August 2021).
3075:. The Economist. July 31, 2021
2944:. Al Jazeera. October 3, 2023.
2705:. ReliefWeb. February 15, 2021
1791:
1772:
1724:
1669:
1647:
1611:
1576:
1498:young as 14 were recruited to
789:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
760:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
65:Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
1:
5769:Murder of Pamela Mastropietro
5714:Murder of Khaled Idris Bahray
5558:(EU Navfor Med, 2015–present)
5445:2018 Libya migrant shipwrecks
5350:African immigration to Europe
4478:. BBC News. February 26, 2015
4436:. Foreign Policy. May 9, 2019
4217:. Al Jazeera. August 19, 2021
3037:refugees (country of origin):
2424:Child Citizenship Act of 2000
2230:CIDOB Policy Research Project
1978:. Khaama Press. July 24, 2021
1570:
734:
5909:Valletta Summit on Migration
5779:Murder of Desirée Mariottini
5754:2016 Chemnitz terrorism plot
5749:2016 Reutlingen knife attack
5688:Norway–Russia border barrier
5568:Migrant Offshore Aid Station
5433:2016 Egypt migrant shipwreck
5421:Burgenland corpses discovery
5403:2014 Libya migrant shipwreck
5397:2014 Malta migrant shipwreck
5261:2015 European migrant crisis
5174:. Migration Policy Institute
4892:MMW Fortschritte der Medizin
3969:Varma, Gaurav (2023-06-08).
3194:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
3054:. Al Jazeera. August 4, 2021
2612:. Dawn News. January 5, 2022
2462:Board of Immigration Appeals
2090:Board of Immigration Appeals
2075:Board of Immigration Appeals
1756:"IOM Afghanistan Highlights"
1516:right to an effective remedy
255:Afghan Civil War (1992–1996)
7:
5897:Schengen Information System
5759:Murder of Maria Ladenburger
5170:Erlich, Aaron (July 2006).
4835:"难民抱怨美军基地伙食"寒酸" 美国网民:滚回阿富汗"
3779:U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan
3707:U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan
3682:U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan
3591:U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan
2724:"Asylum system in Pakistan"
1533:
1448:
1442:
1421:
1415:
1396:
1390:
1369:
1363:
1344:
1338:
1319:
1313:
1292:
1286:
1267:
1261:
1242:
1236:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1186:
1180:
1161:
1155:
1134:
1128:
1107:
1101:
1082:
1076:
1057:
1050:
1029:
1023:
1004:
998:
977:
971:
952:
946:
927:
920:
899:
897:
895:
893:
872:
866:
845:
841:
836:
815:
811:
806:
774:Soviet–Afghan War (1979–89)
351:
10:
5966:
5810:European Asylum Curriculum
5734:Murder of Ashley Ann Olsen
5220:(TRT World, July 20, 2021)
5157:. UNHCR. February 12, 1999
5147:
4947:10.1177/002076409904500104
4146:. BBC News. 31 August 2021
3096:. Arab News. July 29, 2021
2221:Schmeidl, Susanne (2014).
1929:. TOLOnews. August 2, 2021
1679:. ReliefWeb. June 19, 2001
1657:. UNHCR. February 12, 1999
1583:Amstutz, J. Bruce (1994).
1463:
750:Afghan Civil War (1992–96)
585:
530:
461:
452:deportation in a crackdown
427:Prime Minister of Pakistan
355:
286:
5792:
5706:
5645:
5599:
5518:
5366:Migrant vehicle incidents
5365:
5280:
5267:
5202:(BBC News, Aug. 18, 2021)
5060:10.1186/s13033-016-0065-7
5009:10.1186/s13033-017-0157-z
4904:10.1007/s15006-017-9653-y
2680:, UNHCR, March–April 2021
1801:. BBC News. June 19, 2013
787:
609:
581:
5698:Slovenian border barrier
5673:Hungarian border barrier
5658:Bulgarian border barrier
5471:(March & April 2023)
5281:Refugees and immigration
2246:. UN News. July 13, 2021
784:Taliban Rule (1996–2001)
755:Taliban Rule (1996–2001)
526:
209:can immediately become "
5904:Turkey's migrant crisis
5653:Austrian border barrier
4412:. Time. August 18, 2021
4304:. DW News. May 10, 2020
3116:Forced Migration Review
1500:fight in Iraq and Syria
674:Operation Allies Refuge
490:citizens of Afghanistan
457:
396:citizens of Afghanistan
235:United States passports
115:or to countries of the
101:international migration
95:, followed by the 1979
77:Operation Allies Refuge
5887:Migrants around Calais
5774:2018 Chemnitz protests
5724:2015 Corsican protests
5719:2015 Geldermalsen riot
5693:Poland–Belarus barrier
5632:Migrants around Calais
5538:Operation Mare Nostrum
5335:Immigration to Germany
5330:Immigration to Romania
5119:10.3390/ijerph14010025
4323:"Indonesia fact sheet"
2200:("Persons entitled to
1502:for a six-month tour.
647:
639:
484:
444:
429:stated the following:
419:Special Immigrant Visa
386:, 2.4% in the capital
265:Causes of displacement
125:United States invasion
80:
68:
5668:Calais border barrier
5345:Immigration to Greece
5325:Immigration to Europe
4843:. September 6, 2021.
2999:. UNHCR. October 2020
2539:See, e.g., generally
2390:See, e.g., generally
2002:. CNBC. July 22, 2021
1628:. November 16, 1999.
1565:Anti-Afghan sentiment
645:
635:
588:Immigration to Canada
504:where they apply for
471:
431:
287:Further information:
241:Internal displacement
127:and overthrow of the
74:
62:
5678:Melilla border fence
5607:Basroch refugee camp
5340:Immigration to Italy
4581:. 5 September 2014.
3213:admin (2023-10-25).
3188:Siddique, Abubakar.
3027:. The World Factbook
2061:§ 1231(b)(3)(A)
1589:. Diane Publishing.
1512:right to family life
689:United Arab Emirates
680:On August 26, 2021,
577:Other host countries
559:Sikhs in Afghanistan
477:Naqsh-e Jahan Square
283:Major host countries
121:civil war in the 90s
5882:Illegal immigration
5574:Proactiva Open Arms
5519:Maritime operations
5427:Death of Alan Kurdi
5409:Blue Sky M incident
5391:Lampedusa shipwreck
5357:Migration diplomacy
4793:Wall Street Journal
4196:. December 19, 2021
4170:migrationpolicy.org
4115:. 19 February 2024.
4027:The Washington Post
3219:Afghan Online Press
2980:. 11 December 2023.
2962:. 26 December 2023.
2751:. February 27, 2012
1784:4 June 2012 at the
1713:. December 31, 2020
1558:United States of Al
1460:Human rights abuses
779:Civil War (1992–96)
300:permanent residency
117:former Soviet Union
5892:Schengen Agreement
5663:Ceuta border fence
5627:Moria refugee camp
5564:(EU, 2015–present)
5552:(EU, 2018–present)
5540:(Italy, 2013–2014)
5526:Operation Poseidon
5499:Mühldorf van crash
5457:Sofia lorry deaths
5451:Essex lorry deaths
4668:The New York Times
4610:The New York Times
4522:Human Rights Watch
4097:. 1 November 2023.
4079:. 1 November 2023.
3650:The New York Times
3617:The New York Times
3356:The New York Times
2997:"Refugees in Iran"
1854:www.unrefugees.org
648:
640:
571:war in Afghanistan
485:
372:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
173:principle and the
81:
69:
5917:
5916:
5837:Dublin Regulation
5764:2017 Turku attack
5580:Aquarius Dignitus
5320:Sudanese refugees
5313:Assyrian refugees
4264:Statistik Austria
3169:www.aljazeera.com
2902:. January 3, 2021
2783:UNHCR in Pakistan
2637:. January 4, 2022
2373:. October 6, 2015
2039:§ 1158(c)(3)
2028:§ 1157(c)(3)
1952:Los Angeles Times
1596:978-0-7881-1111-2
1457:
1456:
744:Soviet–Afghan War
555:Soviet–Afghan War
245:According to the
57:
56:
5957:
5849:Economic migrant
5793:Related articles
5592:(NGO, 2016–2017)
5584:SOS Méditerranée
5576:(NGO, 2015–2018)
5570:(NGO, 2014–2017)
5556:Operation Sophia
5550:Operation Themis
5544:Operation Triton
5532:Operation Hermes
5435:(September 2016)
5429:(September 2015)
5415:Ezadeen incident
5405:(September 2014)
5399:(September 2014)
5293:Kurdish refugees
5254:
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4366:. March 30, 2021
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3900:. September 2021
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3524:. 21 August 2021
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3499:. 17 August 2021
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3413:. 13 March 2022.
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3384:. 17 August 2021
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2475:Attorney General
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1626:www.refworld.org
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533:Afghans in India
506:political asylum
442:
347:
337:
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312:U.S. citizenship
308:U.S. nationality
232:
222:
86:are citizens of
52:
49:
43:
27:
26:
19:
5965:
5964:
5960:
5959:
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5954:
5940:Refugees by war
5935:Afghan diaspora
5930:Afghan refugees
5920:
5919:
5918:
5913:
5877:Fortress Europe
5827:Chain migration
5822:Asylum shopping
5788:
5702:
5646:Border barriers
5641:
5595:
5586:, 2015–present)
5546:(EU, 2014–2018)
5534:(EU, 2011–2013)
5528:(EU, 2006–2015)
5514:
5465:(February 2023)
5459:(February 2023)
5441:(November 2016)
5411:(December 2014)
5361:
5303:Libyan refugees
5298:Syrian refugees
5288:Afghan refugees
5276:
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4332:, December 2020
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4095:The Independent
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2018:
2014:
2005:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1981:
1979:
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1966:
1957:
1955:
1954:. July 30, 2021
1946:
1945:
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1786:Wayback Machine
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1540:Afghan diaspora
1536:
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612:
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584:
579:
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529:
473:Afghan children
466:
464:Afghans in Iran
460:
443:
437:
360:
354:
339:
329:
319:
291:
289:Afghan diaspora
285:
276:
267:
259:totalitarianism
251:Soviet invasion
243:
224:
214:
171:non-refoulement
103:to neighboring
97:Soviet invasion
93:Saur Revolution
84:Afghan refugees
53:
47:
44:
41:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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5708:
5707:Related events
5704:
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5642:
5640:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5603:
5601:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5593:
5587:
5577:
5571:
5565:
5559:
5553:
5547:
5541:
5535:
5529:
5522:
5520:
5516:
5515:
5513:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5501:(October 2023)
5496:
5490:
5484:
5478:
5472:
5466:
5460:
5454:
5453:(October 2019)
5448:
5447:(January 2018)
5442:
5436:
5430:
5424:
5418:
5417:(January 2015)
5412:
5406:
5400:
5394:
5393:(October 2013)
5388:
5382:
5376:
5369:
5367:
5363:
5362:
5360:
5359:
5354:
5353:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5322:
5317:
5316:
5315:
5308:Iraqi refugees
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5284:
5282:
5278:
5277:
5275:
5274:
5268:
5265:
5264:
5257:
5256:
5249:
5242:
5234:
5228:
5227:
5221:
5215:
5209:
5203:
5197:
5189:
5188:External links
5186:
5185:
5184:
5167:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5092:
5033:
4982:
4925:
4882:
4875:. 2021-09-06.
4858:
4826:
4779:
4774:Microsoft News
4742:
4712:
4685:
4654:
4627:
4596:
4566:
4539:
4509:
4488:
4467:
4446:
4425:
4401:
4376:
4355:
4341:
4314:
4293:
4276:
4251:
4230:
4206:
4194:New York Times
4181:
4156:
4132:
4118:
4100:
4082:
4064:
4039:
4010:
3986:
3961:
3936:
3911:
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3791:
3766:
3744:
3719:
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3669:
3636:
3603:
3578:
3559:
3534:
3509:
3484:
3459:
3434:
3416:
3395:
3369:
3343:
3317:
3298:
3269:
3250:
3230:
3205:
3180:
3156:
3130:
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3106:
3085:
3064:
3043:
3013:
2983:
2965:
2947:
2933:
2912:
2887:
2866:
2845:
2824:
2799:
2773:
2762:
2736:
2715:
2689:
2647:
2622:
2598:
2573:18 U.S.C.
2565:18 U.S.C.
2557:18 U.S.C.
2549:18 U.S.C.
2541:18 U.S.C.
2532:
2530:
2529:
2506:
2480:
2451:
2429:
2403:
2383:
2358:
2292:
2277:
2256:
2235:
2206:
2194:22 U.S.C.
2186:
2184:
2183:
2135:See generally
2125:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2079:
2064:
2053:
2050:§ 1181(c)
2042:
2031:
2019:See generally
2012:
1988:
1964:
1939:
1915:
1891:
1866:
1838:
1811:
1790:
1771:
1744:
1723:
1689:
1668:
1646:
1610:
1595:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1535:
1532:
1483:asylum seekers
1461:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1420:
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1403:
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1400:
1395:
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1190:
1185:
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1158:
1156:
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1152:United Kingdom
1141:
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1138:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1081:
1079:
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892:
879:
878:
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871:
869:
867:
865:
852:
851:
849:
844:
842:
840:
835:
822:
821:
819:
814:
812:
810:
805:
792:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
763:
762:
757:
752:
747:
736:
733:
729:public inquiry
720:
719:United Kingdom
717:
636:
625:
622:
611:
608:
583:
580:
578:
575:
531:Main article:
528:
525:
483:, Iran. (2007)
462:Main article:
459:
456:
435:
408:Swabi District
364:asylum seekers
353:
350:
345:§ 1433(a)
335:§ 1431(a)
325:§ 1408(4)
284:
281:
275:
272:
266:
263:
242:
239:
230:§ 1427(a)
220:§ 1452(b)
213:" pursuant to
191:United Kingdom
167:asylum seekers
55:
54:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5962:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5927:
5925:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5898:
5895:
5894:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5867:
5863:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5843:
5840:
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5838:
5835:
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5828:
5825:
5823:
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5813:
5811:
5808:
5807:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5797:
5795:
5791:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
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5752:
5750:
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5727:
5725:
5722:
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5712:
5711:
5709:
5705:
5699:
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5664:
5661:
5659:
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5654:
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5650:
5648:
5644:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5612:Calais Jungle
5610:
5608:
5605:
5604:
5602:
5600:Migrant camps
5598:
5591:
5590:Jugend Rettet
5588:
5585:
5581:
5578:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5557:
5554:
5551:
5548:
5545:
5542:
5539:
5536:
5533:
5530:
5527:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5517:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5500:
5497:
5494:
5491:
5488:
5485:
5482:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5464:
5461:
5458:
5455:
5452:
5449:
5446:
5443:
5440:
5437:
5434:
5431:
5428:
5425:
5423:(August 2015)
5422:
5419:
5416:
5413:
5410:
5407:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5389:
5386:
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5380:
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5309:
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5015:
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4997:
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4986:
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4972:
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4948:
4944:
4940:
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4929:
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4917:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4897:
4893:
4886:
4878:
4874:
4873:
4868:
4862:
4851:September 11,
4846:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4830:
4822:
4816:
4802:
4798:
4794:
4790:
4783:
4775:
4768:September 11,
4763:
4759:
4758:
4753:
4746:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4716:
4700:
4696:
4689:
4673:
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4642:
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4513:
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4456:
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4405:
4390:
4386:
4380:
4365:
4359:
4353:
4348:
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4331:
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4318:
4303:
4297:
4286:
4280:
4265:
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4255:
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4234:
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4210:
4195:
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4185:
4171:
4167:
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4125:
4123:
4114:
4110:
4104:
4096:
4092:
4086:
4078:
4074:
4068:
4053:
4052:reliefweb.int
4049:
4043:
4028:
4024:
4017:
4015:
4000:
3996:
3990:
3976:
3972:
3965:
3950:
3949:reliefweb.int
3946:
3940:
3925:
3924:www.uscis.gov
3921:
3915:
3899:
3892:
3886:
3871:
3867:
3860:
3845:
3841:
3834:
3826:
3820:
3806:
3802:
3795:
3780:
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3755:
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3659:
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3574:
3570:
3563:
3549:
3545:
3538:
3523:
3519:
3513:
3498:
3494:
3488:
3473:
3472:reliefweb.int
3469:
3463:
3448:
3447:www.canada.ca
3444:
3438:
3431:. 2021-08-13.
3430:
3426:
3420:
3412:
3408:
3402:
3400:
3383:
3379:
3373:
3357:
3353:
3347:
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3328:
3321:
3313:
3309:
3302:
3287:
3283:
3276:
3274:
3265:
3261:
3254:
3247:. Al Jazeera.
3246:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3220:
3216:
3209:
3195:
3191:
3184:
3170:
3166:
3160:
3153:. April 2008.
3152:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3125:
3117:
3110:
3095:
3089:
3074:
3068:
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2211:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2190:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2161:8 U.S.C.
2158:
2154:
2153:8 U.S.C.
2150:
2146:
2145:8 U.S.C.
2142:
2138:
2137:8 U.S.C.
2132:
2130:
2114:
2110:
2104:
2102:
2091:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1977:
1971:
1969:
1953:
1949:
1943:
1928:
1922:
1920:
1904:
1898:
1896:
1877:
1870:
1855:
1851:
1845:
1843:
1828:
1821:
1815:
1800:
1794:
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1559:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1524:mental health
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1508:free movement
1503:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1471:
1467:
1453:
1446:
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1234:
1224:
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1205:
1195:
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1191:
1184:
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1159:
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1153:
1143:
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1132:
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1126:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1105:
1103:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1080:
1078:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1055:
1053:
1048:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1027:
1025:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1002:
1000:
996:
986:
985:
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975:
973:
961:
960:
957:
950:
948:
936:
935:
932:
925:
923:
918:
917:United States
908:
907:
904:
891:
881:
880:
877:
870:
868:
864:
854:
853:
850:
843:
834:
824:
823:
820:
813:
804:
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772:
767:
766:
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659:
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634:
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624:United States
621:
618:
607:
604:
600:
596:
589:
574:
572:
568:
564:
563:Afghan Hindus
560:
556:
552:
551:Malviya Nagar
548:
544:
540:
534:
524:
522:
518:
514:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
482:
478:
474:
470:
465:
455:
453:
449:
448:Sarfraz Bugti
440:
434:
430:
428:
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423:United States
420:
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397:
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