2024 Venezuelan political crisis

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can sign in and review a scanned tally sheet from their voting station showing how many votes went to each candidate. ... 'I found mine, the proof is there,' said Celina Ramirez, an opposition supporter who said she was able to log into the website to locate the tally sheet from her east Caracas voting center, which she said showed González receiving the lion's share of votes. 'There's no way the regime can fool everyone with their tricks,' she added ... The Carter Center, one of the few international organizations invited to monitor the elections, has urged Venezuela's government to release comprehensive polling data at the local level, which is needed to assess the electoral process. ...The opposition hopes the release of the database will increase pressure on Maduro's autocratic regime to make public the detailed results of the election.

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from the three nations—whose governments are allied with Maduro according to the Associated Press (AP)—have worked with the government and the opposition, "seeking a solution to the country's political crisis". The AP writes that the opposition has reason to be wary of recommendations from this group to "follow Venezuelan laws and appear before the appropriate institutions", since the "ruling party controls every aspect of government, including the justice system, and uses it to defeat and repress real and perceived opponents".

165: 1152: 1395:, vice-president of PSUV, and National Assembly president Rodríguez suggested two days after the election that Machado and González go to prison. Agreeing with Rodriguez and Cabello, Maduro asked authorities to apply "maximum justice" to Machado and González, accusing them of being leaders of violent groups. Costa Rica offered political asylum to opposition politicians, including González, Machado, and those hosted by the Argentine Embassy in Caracas; Machado responded that she would "continue the struggle". 895:

sought their arrest while she was still a presidential candidate. The Argentine government said the asylum seekers must be given safe passage to leave with embassy personnel, but the Maduro administration did not agree to that condition; Brazil assumed mediation of the situation with the asylum seekers in the embassy residence after Argentine diplomats were expelled. Costa Rica has offered asylum to the six; international law affords protection of diplomatic personnel and political asylum seekers.

931: 763:, and accused the opposition of orchestrating it. Stefan Andonovski, Minister of Digital Transformation for North Macedonia, stated that "this is a socialist regime that for years has often leaked information not supported by evidence and accuses interested parties and states that have no responsibility in such cases." Jennie Lincoln from the Carter Center said there was no evidence of a cyberattack, including from "companies that monitor and know when there is a denial of service". 1402:, stating that she had gone in to hiding "fearing for my life, my freedom, and that of my fellow countrymen from the dictatorship of Nicolás Maduro"; in the letter, she laid out the evidence she said she had from the vote tallies supporting PUD's win, and stated that Maduro had expelled witnesses from the polls, while the witnesses "protected the voter receipts with their lives throughout the night" of the elections. Machado came out of hiding to appear at the demonstration in 1238: 2130:, leftist allies of Maduro who had been pressing him to release the vote tallies, proposed instead on 15 August that the election should be repeated—Venezuelan law provides for that possibility if an election is annulled. At the same time, Lula made his strongest criticism of Maduro since the election, stating that the Venezuela administration has an "authoritarian slant" and is "a very unpleasant regime", while again calling for Maduro to release the vote tallies. 1249: 606: 22: 2018: 1966:"holds the Venezuelan regime together" with assistance from Cuba. Nicas agreed that security forces are a determining factor in whether Maduro steps down, as does Tim Padgett, a journalist covering Latin America for more than 30 years, who states that "allies like Cuba and Russia are lending their ruthless intelligence services to help Maduro detect any signs of betrayal" in the armed forces. 1444: 1359:

no constitutional authority over elections. The court stated that the opposition vote tallies were falsified; the Associated Press wrote that the Maduro administration "has claimed—without evidence—that a foreign cyberattack staged by hackers from North Macedonia delayed the vote counting on election night and publication of the disaggregated results."

1431:, is charged by human rights organizations as "being one of the key people in the regime's efforts to use the Venezuelan justice system as an instrument of political persecution". Saab held Machado and González responsible for what he said were a series of events directed from the United States. A few days before Saab's statement, the Colombian 2009:, Machado told Reuters that the opposition had a strategy, and indicated that with peaceful protest, international pressure, and "coordination between internal and external forces", Maduro's removal from power was possible notwithstanding support from a "very reduced group of high-ranking soldiers" and the "control of magistrates". 955:(OVCS: Observatorio Venezolano de Conflictividad Social) documented 1,311 protests throughout Venezuela; 70% were on 29 or 30 July. OVCS said most of the protests occurred in poor areas, and involved "harassment, arbitrary arrests, threats and political retaliation against leaders and sympathizers of opposition political parties". 150:(TSJ), composed of justices loyal to Maduro, on 1 August to audit and approve the results. On 22 August, as anticipated, the TSJ described the CNE's statement of Maduro winning the election as "validated". On 2 September, an arrest warrant was issued for González, and he left Venezuela for asylum in Spain on 7 September. 1505:

that rejected the warrant as "another attempt to silence Mr. González, to ignore the will of the Venezuelan people, and constitutes political persecution", characterizing the action as a "dictatorial practice" in a country with no "separation of powers or minimum judicial guarantees and where arbitrary arrests abound".

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The Venezuelan opposition has moved to show concrete evidence that the election was stolen. ... The opposition said it had collected data from 73% of the country's voting stations on its own and compiled it in a publicly accessible database on Tuesday. Using their national identification, Venezuelans

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In the hours after the polls closed, much of the international media had refrained from stating the obvious. 'BREAKING:,' the Associated Press tweeted on Monday. 'Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro is declared the winner in the presidential election amid opposition claims of irregularities.' But by

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To stop opposition within the military and his own government, Maduro divided his security personnel into fragmented units. This tactic, known as "coup proofing", makes consolidating power within ranks more challenging. In addition to the branches of the armed forces, which may spy on each other, the

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As anticipated, after reviewing materials submitted, the Supreme Justice Tribunal (TSJ), composed of justices loyal to Maduro, on 22 August validated the CNE's statements of a win by Maduro; the opposition and other observers have characterized their ruling as invalid, stating that the high court has

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González said he would not respond to a court summons issued by the TSJ as part of its audit procedures, citing procedural irregularities and concerns for his safety and saying the summons violated due process. He has also stated that the TSJ was not authorized to perform the functions of the CNE, as

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Opposition leaders, world leaders and observers urged Maduro to make the vote tallies at the polling station level public. Although Maduro stated that he had the tallies, he had not released them as of 21 August. Refusing to cede power, Maduro instead, according to the BBC, "took the unusual step" on

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Maduro personally encouraged individuals to report those protesting the CNE election result through an internet application, VenApp. Another internet page created by the government allows users to post media of protesters where they can be identified by other users. Venezuelans are reportedly leaving

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of Mexico said on 30 July that the vote tallies should be publicized, but he saw no evidence of fraud. On 1 August, the three presidents released a joint statement of concern over post-election violence, and asking for "impartial verification of results" quickly, at the disaggregated level. Officials

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The three leftist presidents of Brazil, Colombia and Mexico were quick in demanding that all votes be counted, along with full transparency of all ballot records from each precinct. Mexico and Colombia rejected the results and called for transparency and verification. The Colombian government called

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Mr Maduro has turned to Venezuela's top court ... But instead of making the tallies public, he took the unusual step of filing a 'writ of amparo' - a legal move normally used by citizens who think their constitutional rights have been violated. He asked the top court to audit the voting tallies

1538:"categorically rejected the arrest warrant', writing: "Enough repression and harassment of the opposition and civil society." Italy's Foreign Ministry issued a statement strongly condemning the arrest warrant, and calling again for vote results to be published and political prisoners to be released. 1504:

The governments of Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Paraguay, Perú, and Uruguay strongly condemned the arrest warrant. Chile called for respect for fundamental freedoms and human rights, condemning repression aimed at political opponents, joining the other seven countries

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The day after the election, nine Latin American countries (Argentina, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay) called for an emergency meeting of the OAS, for 31 July. The member states did not reach consensus on a resolution. OAS Secretary General

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noted that the TSJ ruling is contested. Before the TSJ ruling, the UN Fact Finding Mission on Venezuela had stated that both the TSJ and the CNE were "lack impartiality and independence" and had participated in the "repressive machinery of the State"; members of the mission noted the involvement of

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After ignoring a third summons, an arrest warrant was issued on 2 September for González for crimes including criminal association and conspiracy after prosecutor Luis Ernesto Dueñez Reyes "requested Gonzalez be arrested for usurpation of functions, falsification of public documents, instigation to

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Following the TSJ ruling on 22 August, attorney general Saab told journalists that González would be called to testify in a criminal investigation of alleged electoral fraud. González was summoned to appear on 26 August on the charge of usurping the function of the CNE by uploading election records

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reported on 18 August they had been able to verify 1,503 arrests, including 129 adolescents, during the post-electoral period beginning the day after the elections. By 26 August, it reported that—including political detainees from the pre-electoral period—Venezuela had reached the highest number of

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that he had seen no evidence of a Maduro victory, expressing personal shame that the CNE had "failed the country". Delpino noted irregularities in the election including the absence of published vote tallies from the CNE, and a lack of CNE pre-election meetings that allowed CNE head Amoroso to make

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stated that the Biden administration was deferring to the lead of the three presidents in Brazil, Colombia and Mexico; unnamed administration sources said there was time for other strategies before the January 2025 inauguration, but the near-term focus was on providing an exit strategy rather than

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issued a 25 August statement of concern that evidence was lacking from the CNE—"the body legally and constitutionally responsible for the transparent and detailed publication of the official electoral results"—reiterating the previous UN position. The Council statement called for those responsible

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Brazil, Colombia and Mexico released a joint statement on 8 August that distanced themselves from the TSJ audit, writing that "CNE has the legal mandate to transparently publish electoral results", while calling again for the release of the vote tallies. Following the 22 August TSJ ruling, Mexican

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After the election, González sought refuge secretly in the Dutch Embassy through 5 September, after which he spent several days in the Spanish embassy in Caracas, and was granted asylum, leaving on a Spanish Armed Forces flight on 7 September 2024. His wife accompanied him on the flight to Madrid,

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Panama suspended diplomatic relations with Venezuela. Venezuela also expelled diplomats from Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Panama and Uruguay; as of 1 August, Brazil took over running the Caracas embassies of Argentina and Peru. Venezuela suspended flights between Venezuela

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Mexican President López stated on 15 August that he did not consider the proposal by Brazil and Colombia to be "prudent", that he had not spoken with the presidents of those countries since 1 August, and that he had no plans to continue dialogue with them until the TSJ issues a ruling; he did not

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Maduro ordered Argentina to abandon its embassy in Caracas within 72 hours, by 1 August, and cut power to the embassy residence, which was surrounded by security forces. The Argentine Embassy has given asylum to six of Machado's campaign workers since December 2023, when the Maduro administration

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reported that Peru was the first country to recognize González as Venezuela's president-elect, on 30 July—a statement from the former Peruvian foreign minister that was corrected on 5 September by Peru's Council of Ministers after a new foreign minister was named. Peru had recalled its ambassador

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said the summons was unclear on whether González was accused or called as a witness or an expert. A second summons for the following day was issued when González, as anticipated, did not appear; if an individual fails to comply with a summons three times, an arrest warrant can be issued. He also

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stated that "rights groups say it consists of the authorities going door-to-door to detain those with links to the protests or the opposition". Rafael Uzcategui of Laboratorio de Paz "suggested the operation was intended to terrify Venezuelans into submission", adding that "what we are seeing is

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The election results released by the government-controlled National Electoral Council (CNE) were followed by a mixture of scepticism and criticism from the leaders of most Latin American countries. Some Latin American countries—including Cuba, Honduras, and Nicaragua—recognized and congratulated

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Friends of professor and human rights worker Edni López stated that she disappeared from the airport after being told her passport was expired. López' supporters believed that her passport was valid. Yendri Velásquez, an LGBT activist, was told at the airport his passport was not valid, and was

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of 1,007 people from 8 August to 11 August indicated that over 40% of Venezuelans intended to leave the country soon. According to the poll, 600,000 Venezuelans intended to emigrate by mid-September, and another 930,000 hoped to emigrate by December, joining the already 7.7 million in the

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Machado stated that Maduro's administration had "lost all sense of reality”, and that the threat of arrest would further unite the opposition. PUD (the main opposition platfrom) strongly condemned the escalating political persecution aimed at González, stating that a "regime" that was unable to

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of Ecuador warned that "that is the danger of dictatorship, and today we are witnessing how one more of them tries to take hope away from millions of Venezuelans." Condemnation from some countries, including Costa Rica, El Salvador, Peru and Uruguay described the CNE result in terms of fraud or

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sanctioned 16 individuals who are linked to the election fraud. Among the individuals who are sanctioned by the Department of the Treasury are senior figures in the TSJ, CNE, and the military including the prominent names such as Caryslia Rodríguez, Domingo Antonio Hernández Larez, and others.

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Union representatives and others told Reuters that after employees had been forced to attend pro-Maduro rallies, there were more than 100 forced resignations because of political views at PDVSA among those holding administrative positions, and more in the oil ministry and among workers in the

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to trade weaker than the official market and threatening to reignite an inflationary cycle. Bloomberg stated: "In the run-up to the vote, Maduro covered the capital in ads, billboards and murals, and staged almost daily campaign events across the country that often included musical acts and

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that sanctions aimed at individuals in the military and security forces were being studied. Ramsey and Maczak wrote on 27 August that the Biden Administration was "keeping its cards close", seeking to avoid seeing Maduro draw closer to Russia and China; they wrote that after having provided

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wrote on 7 August that Mark Wells, a State Department official, suggested in a phone call with reporters that the US was deferring to ongoing negotiations between Maduro and the Brazil, Colombia and Mexico, while spokesperson Matthew Miller said they weren't yet endorsing a president-elect.

860:(ICC) of Venezuela for crimes against humanity—said he would petition the ICC for the arrest of Maduro. Prior to the election, Maduro had stated that if he did not win, there would be a "bloodbath, a civil war"; Almagro said Maduro was fulfilling that promise and it was time for justice. 1282:, anticipating this move, stated that "the TSJ is another government institution, appointed by the government ... not an independent assessment". This move was seen as a means to delay the process while giving the appearance of compliance. A former member of opposition figure 2048:

Maduro named Cabello the new Minister of Popular Power of the Interior, Justice and Peace, among other changes. In relation to the events of the 2024 election, this puts Cabello in position to pursue the "consequent persecution of all types of dissidence in Venezuela", according to

1988:, helps maintain Maduro in power, stating: "Like Al-Assad, Maduro has the unwavering support of Russia and China", along with "Cuba, which penetrated all the structures of government and defense". Perez Izquierdo concludes that votes for González will not alter Putin's stance. 2191:

On 18 August, an unnamed member of the Biden administration stated that negotiations with Maduro were not progressing because Maduro won't accept mention of defeat, and "does not want to negotiate twice" (once now and once after the US presidential elections), according to

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As of 15 August, 25 people had been killed during protests nationwide. According to Victims Monitor, those included a 15-year-old; all were shot, and "eight were linked to the military, three to police and seven to the pro-Maduro motorcycle gangs known as 'colectivos'."

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in a joint statement with ten other human rights organizations that "condemned the repressive actions of the Nicolás Maduro regime in Venezuela and demanded that it guarantee the right to protest and full respect for the rights to life, personal integrity and freedom".

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Brazil's foreign policy advisor, Celso Amorim, stated that there was an "authoritarian escalation" in Venezuela that was "very concerning", and said an actual arrest of González would be a "political arrest". Following a phone conversation between Colombian President

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political prisoners during the 21st century, at 1,674. On 2 September, they reported that Venezuela had 1,793 political prisoners, of which 1,659, including children, were detained after the election; most have not been sentenced, but are charged with terrorism.

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disobey the law, conspiracy and association", according to Reuters. José Vicente Haro, González's attorney, said that the attorney general's office would not receive affadavits needed for González's defense and "explaining why González ignored three summons".

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Joshua Goodman wrote for the Associated Press that "so long as Maduro has the support of the armed forces and powerful allies like Russia and China", it is "unrealistic" to think other countries can play a significant role. Laureano Perez Izquierdo wrote in

1435:(Pares) had released its third report on election violence in Venezuela, stating that most of the victims during the election were "members of the main opposition parties", and that over 91% of the violent acts were committed by Venezuelan security forces. 1600:

did not recognize the TSJ ruling, and accused the court of "consolidating the fraud", in an election stolen by a "dictatorship that ... represses those who think differently and is indifferent to the largest exile in the world". Guatemala's president

1740:; it distinguishes foreign from Venezuelan donors but does not explain the consequences to NGOs that receive donations from foreign sources. The Maduro administration has held the position that NGOs are a "facade for the financing of terrorist actions". 2532:

It had already been clear for months that Venezuela's presidential election on Sunday, would not be free or fair, as the government jailed opposition leaders or disqualified them from running for office, and prevented millions of Venezuelans abroad from

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Other Latin American leaders rejected the TSJ ruling, along with the US; in a joint statement, Argentina, Costa Rica, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Panama, Paraguay, and Peru joined the US in calling for an independent vote audit.

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of 1,007 people in Venezuela from 8 to 11 August found that 93% of respondents believe Maduro lost the election. Venezuelans who responded that they were happy were 2.8%, and the poll found that 40% hoped to leave the country before the end of 2024.

2005:, Geoff Ramsey and Jason Marczak stated that Maduro "looks weaker than at any point" recently, adding that his repressive moves "do not appear to be the actions of a strongman who feels safe and secure in his position". Speaking the day before the 1496:

On his weekly program, Maduro did not directly address the arrest warrant, but dedicated a portion of the show to González, calling him a "coward", saying that "no one is above the law", claiming González and Machado were responsible for the

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stated that the CNE declaration that Maduro won "plunged Venezuela into a political crisis that has claimed at least 22 lives in violent demonstrations, led to the jailing of more than 2,000 people and provoked global denunciation." In the

6349:[Disappearances, deportations and arbitrary detentions: The results of the Third Report on Political-Electoral Violence in Venezuela] (Report) (in Spanish). Bogota, Colombia: Pares: Fundación Paz y Reconciliación. 16 August 2024 2485: 2110:

opined that, with respect to the TSJ audit, "Maduro would use the legal maneuver to validate fake results presented by the electoral council, discredit the data presented by the opposition and eventually arrest Gonzalez and Machado".

1427:, Venezuela's attorney general, was asked if Machado would be charged with homicide, he responded: "At any moment, any of them could be charged and held responsible as the intellectual authors of all these events". Saab, who is under 2243:

as a starting point, he suggested that Maduro would symbolically retain the presidency, Maduro's supporters would retain the security and police ministries, and the opposition would have a prime minister and the rest of the cabinet.

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Vente Venezuela politician María Oropeza livestreamed as security forces broke into her residence without a search warrant and arrested her two hours after she described the ongoing detentions as a "witch hunt". The Venezuelan SNTP

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Ali Daniels, an advocate for legal rights, told Reuters: "In the end what they want is to repress NGOs with this bill, which forms part of the repressive wave following July 28 and seeks to definitively clamp down on civic space."

2677:[Report of the Department for Electoral Cooperation and Observation (DECO) of the Secretariat for the Strengthening of Democracy of the OAS on the presidential election of Venezuela for the Secretary General Luis Almagro] 2675:"Informe del Departamento para la Cooperación y Observación Electoral (DECO) de la Secretaría para el Fortalecimiento de la Democracia de la OEA sobre la elección presidencial de Venezuela para el Secretario General Luis Almagro" 1644:

supported the TSJ decision and congratulated Maduro: Arce criticized interference with "democratic institutions of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela" and Morales emphasized the "clear, definitive and unappealable" TSJ ruling.

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With respect to the election, and Maduro's call for Machado and González to be imprisoned, Cabello has stated: "Whoever attacks the institutions, whoever attacks our poeople must assume their responsibility. Enough is enough."

2784:"Venezuela: International organizations condemn the high levels of violence and repression and demand that the authorities guarantee the right to protest and full respect for the rights to life, personal integrity and freedom" 4409: 7061: 6482: 5637: 2459: 7233: 8540: 1492:

that supported the fraudulent result announced by the CNE" was able to quickly issue an arrest warrant for the winner of those elections. Haro, González's attorney, said that González is not planning to seek asylum.

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while refusing to relinquish power. Criminalization of protest was widely condemned by human rights organizations. Maduro did not acknowledge the results which showed him losing the election, and instead asked the

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with a view to confirming the results provided by the CNE which handed him another six-year term in power. ... However, this move has already been dismissed by independent bodies, including the Carter Center.

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The announcement from Washington did not go beyond congratulating him for a 'successful campaign,' the closest the U.S. has come since Sunday's contested election to recognizing Gonzalez as the OPEC nation's new

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that the government has also "purchased loyalty by giving senior military officers high-paying jobs or control of state industries". Harold Trinkunas, who specializes in Venezuelan politics and military at

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that masked men came to his home after the election, his passport was voided although its expiry date was 2031, and fearing arrest, he crossed into Colombia without documents and went into exile in Spain.

1593:, Maduro allies, had no immediate response on the TSJ ruling, but on 24 August warned Venezuelans to "avoid resorting to acts of violence and repression" and called again for vote tallies to be published. 8172: 1991:

Speculation that Maduro may seek exile in Cuba or Turkey has advanced, but there has been no indication Maduro intends to step down. In the context of exit negotiations, Nora Gamez Torres writing for the

5491: 1527:, a United States Assistant Secretary of State, denounced the warrant as "unjustified" writing that Maduro had "ordered the arrest of the democratic leader who overwhelmingly defeated him at the polls". 3117:

Its decision, read Thursday in an event attended by senior officials and foreign diplomats, came in response to a request by Maduro to review vote totals showing he had won by more than 1 million votes.

6849: 6068: 5191: 4798: 1501:, and announcing a decree for an early Christmas with: "It already smells like Christmas and that is why this year, in homage to the combative people, I am going to decree Christmas for October 1st." 5248: 4275: 7124: 1937:

stated: "Many experts believe that ... Maduro will manage to ride out the latest threat to his 11-year rule" and "some compare to those committed under the Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet".

5448: 5220: 3394: 3843: 3313: 4867: 1118:, a former candidate, was detained by masked men two days after the election. Shortly before, Cabello had announced that the arrest of ten opposition leaders was planned. A week later, attorney 5021: 2106:

Gámez Torres wrote that "there is no evidence that the Maduro regime is willing to negotiate with the opposition", adding that he "has threatened to jail" them. Former Colombian vice-president

2481: 1278:(the ruling party, of which Maduro is president) control. The BBC stated that this process is "likely to be conducted behind closed doors" where only the TSJ members will see the tallies. The 7205: 6511: 2932:

The decision surprised few Venezuelans, as the court has long been used to rubber-stamp the policies of Mr. Maduro, who is likely to use this ruling to strengthen his claim to the presidency.

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endorse Maduro as the winner of the election, but criticized those countries and organizations that have declared that González won, adding that Mexico is "not in favor of one or the other".

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were laudatory of the 22 August TSJ ruling; Saab called it historic, Gil said it "closes a chapter in Venezuela's 28 July electoral process", and Ñáñez said it was a historic "happy ending".

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to intervene, stating that the political persecution of González was "one more crime in the permanent and continuous legal logic of systematic violation of human rights in the country". The

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that it "was absolutely clear by that ... the election had been stolen". Independent observers have described the election results as arbitrary, even by Venezuelan standards, according to

6731: 9701: 8963: 7010: 5962: 4353: 3261: 1633:, former president of Ecuador, said he was not surprised by the TSJ ruling, that was "lacking impartiality, independence and credibility" intending to "consolidate the electoral fraud". 772: 285: 5914: 2045:

On 27 August, Maduro announced he would make cabinet changes, saying "we are putting together a new team which will help us transition everything for this era, open new paths ..."

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called it a "blow" to the "millions of citizens who yearn for change and to the brave electoral witnesses who demonstrated through the minutes that Edmundo González won by 30 points".

7380: 7180: 2783: 1355:, the producer of the computerized voting system, stating its certainty that the results were manipulated and estimating a discrepancy of a million voters in the participation count. 735:

Maduro described the result as "a triumph of peace and stability", while alleging that the US was fomenting civil war in Venezuela and blaming the turmoil on "international Zionism".

4737: 8515: 4381: 1193:) denounced that reporter Yousner Alvarado and cameraman Paúl León were arrested shortly after the election, and photographer Deysi Penna was detained on 2 August. That same day, 7666: 6454: 2451: 2429: 9165: 4181:

Blinken's statement stopped short of calling González a president-elect, a diplomatic sleight of hand that leaves the possibility for Washington to step up its pressure further.

5899: 4925: 4673: 3871: 9532: 9290: 6397: 3785: 869: 8568: 5748: 4514: 1621:, former Bolivan president, stated: "Democracy is being buried in Venezuela" in a "blow against popular sovereignty". Former Colombian presidents rejected the TSJ ruling: 1316: 8367: 6906: 3588: 2082:

González had expressed willingness to negotiate a transfer of power with Maduro, which included not persecuting his party and giving it a place in the National Assembly.

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and both Panama and the Dominican Republic after those countries requested a review of the election results. It also ordered the temporary suspension of flights to Peru.

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The Maduro administration reported that at least 2,400 people had been arrested as of 16 August. Maduro ordered two prisons to be rehabilitated to contain the detained.

8655: 5418: 1613:, president of Uruguay, called the decision a confirmation of fraud from "a dictatorship that closes all doors to an institutional and democratic life for its people". 8309: 837:, and on 1 August, said there was "overwhelming evidence" that González won. He called for talks and a peaceful transition, but the US has not referred to González as 2623: 2545: 7087: 6426: 6086: 6790: 5118: 4620: 8543:[President of Mexico announced that he will no longer speak 'for now' with the presidents of Colombia and Brazil about the political crisis in Venezuela]. 6346: 3133: 2989: 2886: 1945:—armed groups of civilians supported by the Maduro administration—and several different intelligence services help maintain Maduro's power. Jack Nicas, writes for 8232: 7692: 6485:[Fraud in Venezuela: The Chavista Prosecutor's Office summoned Edmundo González Urrutia to testify next Monday, August 26, for a criminal investigation]. 1820:

wrote that individuals were fired "as the top management became aware of the political positions of many workers who believe the allegations of electoral fraud".

665: 10521: 9686: 7576: 6538: 4597: 3622:"Resultados de las elecciones en Venezuela 2024, en vivo / Jorge Rodríguez, presidente de la Asamblea: 'María Corina Machado y Edmundo González deben ir presos'" 8948: 5611: 2584: 656:

issued a harsh rebuke of the election authorities, stating there was a "complete lack of transparency" and that the election "cannot be considered democratic".

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in an article that also stated Maduro intends to "delay the entire political process until after the elections in the United States". White House sources told

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elaborate production", such that the demand for US dollars was greater than supply, "reviving a parallel market used to skirt supply shortages and controls".

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Machado welcomed the efforts by Brazil and Colombia, but said the electoral victory was non-negotiable and the opposition would not agree to power-sharing.

2102:"has to be a negotiation in which the people of Venezuela, the leaders that the people of Venezuela trust and the sectors of civil society are represented". 8978: 6956: 4486: 3624:[Venezuela 2024 election results, live / Jorge Rodríguez, president of the Assembly: 'María Corina Machado and Edmundo González must go to jail']. 245: 8139: 7602: 6327: 6016: 5445: 2158:, diplomat and former special representative of the Trump administration for Venezuela, suggested that the United States should offer amnesty to Maduro. 1384:

In announcing the TSJ decision, Rodríguez said that a criminal investigation would be conducted regarding "presumably false" results that were published.

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were likely to flee to countries that had already received large numbers of Venezuelan immigrants. Such a large migration was expected to exacerbate the

634: 8175:[US considers sanctions against the dictatorship if Maduro does not give up the presidency of Venezuela and continues with illegal repression]. 8057: 7236:[The Bolivian government congratulated dictator Nicolás Maduro and supported the Supreme Court's ratification of electoral fraud in Venezuela]. 6982: 3821: 3429: 3341: 1531:, White House National Security Communications Advisor, said the warrant was "just another example of Mr. Maduro's efforts to maintain power by force". 1336: 1130: 887:

from Venezuela on 29 July, and expelled the Venezuelan diplomats from Peru the next day. In response, Venezuela severed diplomatic relations with Peru.

7911: 6934: 4224: 3251: 1829: 1200:

Foro Penal's Romero reported that arrests as of 26 August included 10 persons from the media sector—two arrested before the election, and eight after.

1188: 8775: 7974: 7722: 7262: 7152: 4061: 3925: 5390: 4646: 4240:

On Thursday night, the US secretary of state, Antony Blinken, rejected the incumbent's claims and recognised González as Venezuela's president-elect.

1749: 8411: 7064:[Brazil, Colombia and Mexico insist that the Venezuelan CNE present vote tallies and that there is an 'impartial verification of results']. 4540: 2136:

US President Biden seemed to have endorsed the proposal, but White House spokespersons later seemed to suggest he was referring to something else.

8463: 6852:[Eight Latin American countries condemned the arrest warrant issued by the Chavista justice system against Edmundo González in Venezuela]. 6652: 5089: 2686: 1216:(SEBIN) on 27 August, according to Villca Fernández, human rights activist. He was taken by force by masked individuals, his whereabouts unknown. 1061:

their homes without carrying their phones, out of fear that authorities will stop them on the street to search their phones for dissident content.

7941: 7321: 4764: 4441:[Peru becomes the first country to consider Edmundo González as 'president-elect' of Venezuela] (in Spanish). BBC News Mundo. 30 July 2024 3725: 2169:

that the US "has not offered Nicolás Maduro and his aides any form of amnesty to leave power in Venezuela, but is open to all possibilities", and

1460: 1119: 8987: 8283: 6674: 5857: 5544: 3397:[A director of the CNE of Venezuela accuses the president of the electoral body of withdrawing European observation without consulting]. 1849: 1700: 1348: 255: 7127:[Regional condemnation of the ruling of the Supreme Court of Venezuela that ratified the fraud and declared Nicolás Maduro the winner]. 6483:"Fraude en Venezuela: la Fiscalía chavista citó a declarar a Edmundo González Urrutia el próximo lunes 26 de agosto por una investigación penal" 4820: 4252: 3104: 1958:

it was likely Maduro would maintain power because of his "grip over the armed forces"—a position echoed by Antonio Maria Delgado writing in the

1407: 9434: 7459: 5638:"El escalofriante video con el que el régimen de Maduro atemoriza a los venezolanos y se burla de la dirigente María Oropeza y de la oposición" 4489:[Peru's Council of Ministers clarified that its government has not recognized Edmundo González as the elected president of Venezuela]. 3651: 3517: 1065: 449: 349: 8601: 7433: 4194: 2636:

The Times analysis shows that the election tallies provided by the researchers are not compatible with a victory by Mr. Maduro, by any margin.

2247:

On 15 August, Brazilian president Lula and Colombian president Petro proposed power-sharing. Maduro and the opposition rejected the proposal.

9449: 9285: 9048: 8898: 8840: 7799: 7352: 6369: 4005: 3694: 2388: 2006: 1617:, Paraguayan president, called the TSJ decision "unacceptable" by ratifying "results that do not reflect the will of the Venezuelan people". 1344: 778:

Maduro as the election winner. Some world leaders expressed skepticism of the claimed results and did not recognize the CNE claims; however,

408: 8541:"Presidente de México anunció que no hablará más 'por ahora' con los presidentes de Colombia y Brasil sobre la crisis política en Venezuela" 8341:[Maduro appoints Cabello as Minister of the Interior, the body that controls all law enforcement and security forces in Venezuela]. 8257: 7062:"Brasil, Colombia y México insisten en que el CNE de Venezuela presente las actas y que haya 'una verificación imparcial de los resultados'" 5885: 721:

Machado and González along with his wife, addressing the nation in front of the United Nations Development Programme office in Caracas, 2024

9650: 6071:[Following threats from Nicolás Maduro, Costa Rica offered political asylum to Edmundo González Urrutia and María Corina Machado]. 2359: 2085:

Machado said the opposition was willing to negotiate for Maduro to recognize González's win, according to Nora Gámez Torres writing in the

1148:

informants that Superlano would be tortured to "make him confess to the false plan set up by regime spokesmen such as Tarek William Saab".

369: 9350: 8204: 6244: 2203:

exemptions from existing sanctions that allowed oil to keep flowing from Venezuela, the US was taking it slow on imposing more sanctions.

339: 10606: 9360: 8982: 5494:[Diosdado Cabello confirmed the kidnapping of Freddy Superlano and mocked the rumors about torture: 'He is speaking very well']. 5223:[Repression in Venezuela: the Penal Forum reported 1,503 arrests since the beginning of the protests after the electoral fraud]. 4899: 4412:[Luis Almagro will ask the International Criminal Court to order the arrest of Nicolás Maduro for having committed a bloodbath]. 4278:[United States, Brazil, the European Union, Spain, Chile, Colombia and Argentina ask that the results in Venezuela be verified]. 3275:

Tuesday morning, it was absolutely clear that the election was not merely irregular or tainted or disputed: The election had been stolen.

2149: 717: 250: 5585: 4993: 4767:[What could happen to asylum seekers at the Argentine embassy in Venezuela after the expulsion of diplomats ordered by Maduro]. 1717:(formerly Twitter) be blocked for ten days in Venezuela; at 3 pm Venezuelan time, VE Sin Filtro announced the block was effective. 1690: 1459:. He was also accused of forgery, instigating disobedience, conspiracy and association to commit a crime, and computer crimes. Attorney 10390: 10328: 9186: 6347:

Desapariciones, deportaciones y detenciones arbitrarias: Los resultados del Tercer Informe de Violencia Político-Electoral en Venezuela

5640:[The chilling video with which the Maduro regime frightens Venezuelans and mocks the leader María Oropeza and the opposition]. 2952: 2421: 1302:

wrote on 22 August that the TSJ "is controlled by the ruling party", and that the CNE president Amoroso is "a close friend of Maduro".

9992: 5830: 5307:['We have recorded the highest number of political prisoners of the 21st century in Venezuela': director of the Penal Forum]. 4165: 2035: 1360: 9624: 9234: 8992: 7492: 5752: 4572: 4410:"Luis Almagro solicitará a la Corte Penal Internacional que ordene el arresto de Nicolás Maduro por haber cometido un baño de sangre" 4032: 1882:

detained for six hours, after which he was released. According to the BBC and Associated Press, these passport refusals were common.

952: 364: 8312:[Maduro gives Diosdado Cabello more power: he appointed him Minister of the Interior and Justice of the Venezuelan regime]. 5692: 4765:"Lo que puede pasar con los asilados en la embajada de Argentina en Venezuela tras la expulsión de diplomáticos ordenada por Maduro" 3621: 2302: 10611: 10601: 10591: 9514: 9403: 9327: 9280: 9239: 9196: 9153: 7208:['What is happening in Venezuela is a coup against popular sovereignty': Jorge Tuto Quiroga, former president of Bolivia]. 4087: 2207: 1213: 1068:(poll watchers) were persecuted and detained. The CNE had their contact data; Maduro accused them of being guerillas, according to 975:

a "forceful statement following the electoral fraud in Venezuela and the criminalization of protests" was published on 1 August by

552: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 9419: 6400:[Fraud in Venezuela: the Chavista Prosecutor's Office summoned González Urrutia to testify for a criminal investigation]. 6307: 6136: 324: 10616: 10358: 9012: 8870: 7324:[The Council of the European Union expressed its concern about the worsening of the post-electoral crisis in Venezuela]. 5749:"IACHR grants precautionary measures in favor of the legal coordinator of Vente Venezuela, Perkins Rocha Contreras, in Venezuela" 3754: 3288: 2916: 1553:

Human Rights Office denounced a "climate of fear" and persecution of people expressing "their right to political participation".

1258: 1226: 1036:

Maduro accuses the opposition of promoting a coup. In a crackdown by security forces following the elections, he mentioned using

801:

of Chile was the first foreign leader to question the CNE result, stating that the "results are difficult to believe". President

627: 147: 7234:"El gobierno de Bolivia felicitó al dictador Nicolás Maduro y respaldó la ratificación del TSJ al fraude electoral en Venezuela" 4842: 1802:

Mass layoffs of employees for political reasons were reported by union leaders at state-owned or controlled companies including

10596: 10363: 9577: 9312: 9206: 9063: 8628: 8339:"Maduro nombra a Cabello como ministro de Interior, el órgano que controla todas las fuerzas de orden y seguridad de Venezuela" 8113: 8031: 7865: 6457:[Venezuelan Prosecutor's Office formally summons former candidate Edmundo González and accuses him of serious crimes]. 6278: 5492:"Diosdado Cabello confirmó el secuestro de Freddy Superlano y se burló de los rumores sobre torturas: 'Está hablando muy bien'" 4711: 4384:[The OAS did not approve the resolution on the situation in Venezuela: this is how the countries of the region voted]. 4139: 1791: 834: 474: 464: 459: 442: 418: 398: 102: 7825: 7292:[Reactions following the ruling by the Electoral Chamber of the TSJ that certified the results announced by the CNE]. 6570: 5991: 3846:[Argentina recognizes Edmundo González as the 'legitimate winner' of the elections and president-elect of Venezuela]. 9696: 9365: 9260: 9117: 9091: 8928: 8437: 8173:"EEUU analiza sanciones contra la dictadura si Maduro no cede la presidencia de Venezuela y continúa con la represión ilegal" 5805:"Edmundo González rejeita convocação do Supremo Tribunal da Venezuela e questiona procedimento: 'condenado por antecipação?'" 4870:[Venezuela registered 1,311 protests during the month of July, driven by the rejection of Maduro's electoral fraud]. 4487:"Consejo de Ministros de Perú aclaró que su gobierno no ha reconocido a Edmundo González como presidente electo de Venezuela" 428: 413: 393: 329: 270: 45: 5807:[Edmundo González rejects summons from Venezuela's Supreme Court and questions procedure: 'convicted in advance?']. 3562: 3460: 3035: 10506: 7521: 7013:[The UN condemned the climate of fear that exists in Venezuela after the arrest warrant against Edmundo González]. 6819: 5667:"The Wall Street Journal se suma a los sitios web bloqueados en Venezuela, donde se registran detenciones de comunicadores" 3368: 2607: 2576: 8488: 7289: 6850:"Ocho países latinoamericanos condenaron la orden de arresto de la justicia chavista contra Edmundo González en Venezuela" 6069:"Tras las amenazas de Nicolás Maduro, Costa Rica ofreció asilo político a Edmundo González Urrutia y María Corina Machado" 5168: 2757: 1381:

had been forged or falsified by the opposition, according to a photographer who videotaped the webpage while it was open.

10318: 9302: 9127: 7745:"Elecciones en Venezuela: "Tuve que irme del país tras recibir intimidaciones por ser testigo electoral de la oposición"" 5669:[The Wall Street Journal joins the list of websites blocked in Venezuela, where journalists have been arrested]. 5194:['Operation tun-tun': The Venezuelan regime's macabre hunt against electoral witnesses intensifies by the hour]. 5192:"'Operación tun-tun': La macabra cacería del régimen venezolano contra testigos electorales se intensifica con las horas" 3395:"Un rector del CNE de Venezuela acusa al presidente del órgano electoral de retirar la observación europea sin consultar" 2053:, and put him in charge of Identification, Migration and Immigration along with all security forces and law enforcement. 1517:, their Foreign Ministers released a statement expressing "profound concern about the arrest warrant"; Colombian Senator 1275: 919: 7761: 5221:"Represión en Venezuela: el Foro Penal reportó 1.503 arrestos desde el inicio de las protestas tras el fraude electoral" 4968:"Venezuela election: Edmundo González says Supreme Court cannot perform the functions of the National Electoral Council" 4276:"Estados Unidos, Brasil, la UE, España, Chile, Colombia y Argentina piden que se verifiquen los resultados en Venezuela" 2876: 1736:) it was passed in the context of the post-election climate of arbitrary arrests. The law was first proposed in 2023 by 1174:, was taken from his residence by armed men in unmarked cars. Rafael Sivira, the youth coordinator for opposition party 10464: 10368: 9297: 9096: 9068: 8933: 7633: 7125:"Repudio regional al fallo del Tribunal Supremo de Venezuela que ratificó el fraude y declaró ganador a Nicolás Maduro" 3591:[Prosecutor Saab opens investigation into Maria Corina Machado for alleged cyber attack from North Macedonia]. 3316:[A rector of the CNE of Venezuela denounces the 'lack of transparency and veracity' of the electoral results]. 2508: 827: 620: 8860: 7895: 6214: 5362: 5333: 5275: 2220: 1725:

The legislature passed a new law "to more tightly regulate non-governmental organizations" (NGOs) and their funding.

9211: 8833: 7383:[The UN condemned the 'lack of independence and impartiality' of the Supreme Court of Justice of Venezuela]. 6881:[Colombia and Brazil expressed 'profound concern' over the arrest warrant against Edmundo González Urrutia]. 6187: 6162: 4868:"Venezuela registró 1.311 protestas durante el mes de julio, impulsadas por el rechazo al fraude electoral de Maduro" 3844:"Argentina reconoce a Edmundo González como el 'legítimo ganador' de las elecciones y presidente electo de Venezuela" 3071: 1162:

owned by the Venezuelan government and used as a facility and prison for both regular and political prisoners of the

260: 88: 8008: 7553:[Venezuela passes anti-NGO law amid allegations of arbitrary arrests] (in Spanish). BBC News. 15 August 2024 5278:[Maduro ordered the adaptation of Tocuyito and Tocorón prisons to hold those arrested during the protests]. 3161: 1771: 814:

for the "total vote count, its verification and independent audit to be carried out as soon as possible". President

739: 10536: 9660: 9474: 9017: 8685: 8087: 7206:"'Lo que sucede en Venezuela es un golpe contra la soberanía popular': Jorge Tuto Quiroga, expresidente de Bolivia" 6879:"Colombia y Brasil expresaron su 'profunda preocupación' por la orden de detención contra Edmundo González Urrutia" 5144: 4740:[Maduro gives Argentine diplomats 72 hours to leave Venezuela and leaves the Embassy without electricity]. 2336: 1609:, joined Boric in the criticism from the left, calling the results a fraud in an "indisputable" Venezuelan crisis. 1582: 819: 572: 95:

before and during the election. Academics, news outlets and the opposition provided "strong evidence" according to

21: 9681: 7899: 2809: 1734:

Ley de fiscalización, regularización, actuación y financiamiento de las organizaciones no gubernamentales y afines

1268:

BBC journalist Vanessa Buschschlüter called the members of the court "overwhelmingly government loyalists", while

818:

of Brazil called the controversy a "normal" process, but asked for the release of the total vote tally. President

10416: 10375: 10300: 8973: 8783: 7982: 7322:"Consejo de la Unión Europea manifestó su preocupación por la agudización de la crisis poselectoral en Venezuela" 5756: 5022:"Organizaciones de Derechos Humanos condenaron en conjunto las acciones represivas del régimen de Nicolás Maduro" 3589:"Fiscal Saab abre investigación a María Corina Machado por supuesto ataque informático desde Macedonia del Norte" 3208:"El Centro Carter consideró que las elecciones presidenciales en Venezuela 'no pueden considerarse democráticas'" 2074:, "what happens next may depend on whether the international community can exert sufficient pressure on Maduro". 1163: 110: 9800: 6703: 5965:[Access that was opened for one hour on the CNE portal showed that the opposition's records coincided]. 5518: 3488: 1194: 10338: 9552: 9398: 9032: 8875: 8865: 8399: 8310:"Maduro le da más poder a Diosdado Cabello: lo designó Ministro del Interior y Justicia del régimen venezolano" 5723:[They denounce the kidnapping of María Corina Machado's lawyer and legal spokesperson, Perkins Rocha]. 5305:"'Hemos registrado el número más alto de presos políticos del siglo XXI en Venezuela': director del Foro Penal" 1858:

said she was fired shortly before she was arrested; she was charged with terrorism, and released on 26 August.

815: 359: 344: 10108: 9967: 8491:[López Obrador does not believe it is 'prudent' to call for new elections in Venezuela] (in Spanish). 7290:"Las reacciones tras la sentencia de la Sala Electoral del TSJ que certificó resultados anunciados por el CNE" 5249:"Thousands of arrests and terrorism charges: Nicolás Maduro intensifies persecution of opponents in Venezuela" 4676:[Venezuela orders temporary suspension of Lima-Caracas flights due to diplomatic tensions with Peru]. 3314:"Un rector del CNE de Venezuela denuncia la falta de transparencia y veracidad' de los resultados electorales" 1309:, president of the court, said that there would be a "detailed examination" of the tally sheets, according to 10570: 10481: 10444: 9355: 8748: 8571:[Elliott Abrams suggests that the US offer Maduro amnesty so that he accepts his defeat on June 28]. 6732:"La oposición de Venezuela condenó la orden de detención del régimen de Maduro en contra de Edmundo González" 3813: 3421: 2165:

that it had offered Maduro amnesty in exchange for him conceding the election; a senior US official told the

1661: 1521:

criticized Petro for not speaking more forcefully himself, asking if he "feared the dictatorship of Maduro".

7011:"La ONU repudió el clima de miedo que se vive en Venezuela tras la orden de arresto contra Edmundo González" 5024:[Human Rights Organizations jointly condemned the repressive actions of the Nicolás Maduro regime]. 4439:"Perú se convierte en el primer país en considerar a Edmundo González como 'presidente electo' de Venezuela" 962:

On 28 July—the date chosen for the election as it would have been the 70th birthday of Maduro's predecessor

8826: 4354:"Este es el párrafo de la discordia que impidió un consenso sobre resolución de la OEA acerca de Venezuela" 4327: 2232: 2224: 1914: 1787: 1546: 857: 121:

called the official results "one of the most egregious electoral frauds in modern Latin American history".

9469: 7381:"La ONU condenó 'la falta de independencia e imparcialidad' del Tribunal Supremo de Justicia de Venezuela" 6398:"Fraude en Venezuela: la Fiscalía chavista citó a declarar a González Urrutia por una investigación penal" 4356:[This is the paragraph of discord that prevented a consensus on the OAS resolution on Venezuela]. 2107: 1514: 1369:

reported that on 26 August, the CNE webpage was briefly accessible, and many people were able to view the

810:

of Argentina, who called Maduro a dictator. Argentina recognized González as president-elect on 7 August.

10429: 10083: 9942: 9830: 9439: 9380: 9270: 8968: 8938: 5963:"Acceso que se abrió por una hora en el portal del CNE demostró que las actas de la oposición coincidían" 2170: 1834:) reported that complaints had been filed from dozens of employees who said that they had been fired for 1585:

said he would comment on who had won the election after vote tallies were published. Brazilian president

547: 275: 240: 10348: 9825: 9790: 6909:[The United States condemned the arrest warrant against Edmundo González Urrutia in Venezuela]. 6734:[Venezuela's opposition condemned the Maduro regime's arrest warrant against Edmundo González]. 4738:"Maduro da 72 horas a los diplomáticos argentinos para abandonar Venezuela y deja sin luz a su Embajada" 3874:[Argentina recognizes Edmundo González as the "undisputed winner" of the Venezuelan elections]. 1803: 1465: 1124: 790: 729: 704:, one of the five CNE rectors, went into hiding after the election. Delpino stated in an interview with 57: 9805: 9655: 9547: 9275: 8953: 6370:"Fundación Pares responsabilizó a las autoridades de Venezuela por la violencia durante las elecciones" 4674:"Venezuela ordena la suspensión temporal de vuelos Lima - Caracas ante tensiones diplomáticas con Perú" 3210:[Carter Center considers Venezuelan presidential elections 'cannot be considered democratic']. 577: 423: 403: 218: 10626: 10143: 7723:"An aid worker's airport disappearance stirs fear of repression following disputed Venezuela election" 6512:"The change in the life of Edmundo González: From unknown diplomat to vortex of the Venezuelan crisis" 3190:"Carter Center unable to verify Venezuela election results, blasts officials for lack of transparency" 1730:

Law on the supervision, regulation, action and financing of non-governmental and related organizations

1292:

that this was done in an attempt to stall the opposition and give the results a veneer of legitimacy.

10516: 10380: 10243: 10032: 9718: 9459: 9424: 8997: 8370:[Maduro radicalizes his ministerial cabinet and confirms Delcy Rodríguez and Padrino López]. 5276:"Maduro ordenó adecuar cárceles de Tocuyito y Tocorón para encerrar a los detenidos en las protestas" 4382:"La OEA no aprobó la resolución sobre la situación en Venezuela: así votaron los países de la región" 3342:"Venezuelan electoral official condemns 'grave lack of transparency' in Nicolás Maduro's re-election" 1891: 1783: 1761: 1498: 228: 223: 213: 9962: 9810: 4791:"Venezuelans take to streets of Caracas to protest Maduro's claim that he won presidential election" 2968:

The court's ruling was expected, as it is stacked with loyalists to Maduro's ruling Socialist Party.

2188:

and other critics said this strategy was empowering Maduro and allowing him to continue repression.

2133:

The opposition and the Maduro government each rejected the idea—both stating they had already won.

10621: 10178: 10078: 9835: 9706: 9691: 9665: 9567: 9509: 9322: 9307: 9148: 8569:"Elliott Abrams sugiere a EE.UU. ofrecerle una amnistía a Maduro para que acepte su derrota el 28J" 7153:"Brazil and Colombia call on Venezuela to release vote tallies, denounce 'violence and repression'" 6455:"Fiscalía venezolana cita formalmente al excandidato Edmundo González y lo acusa de graves delitos" 4926:"Venezuela celebrará las elecciones presidenciales el 28 de julio, el día del nacimiento de Chávez" 4062:"Brazil, Colombia and Mexico in talks with Venezuelan government and opposition on election crisis" 948: 909: 557: 484: 479: 469: 454: 134: 30: 10238: 9927: 9489: 9484: 7791: 6045:[Maduro blames María Corina and Edmundo for 'criminal violence' and calls for 'justice']. 3225: 1080: 10218: 9907: 9562: 9160: 8918: 7355:[The Fact Finding Mission warned about the lack of independence of the TSJ and the CNE]. 6332: 5937:"Venezuela's Supreme Court, a tribunal that dispenses justice tailored to Nicolás Maduro's needs" 3814:"Venezuela election live updates: Opposition claims victory after Maduro was declared the winner" 3422:"Venezuela election live updates: Opposition claims victory after Maduro was declared the winner" 582: 10118: 9112: 7462:[Maduro announces that platform X will be out of circulation for 10 days in Venezuela]. 7263:"EU: Maduro has not shown 'necessary public evidence' to declare victory in Venezuela elections" 6427:"Venezuela opposition leader Gonzalez to be called to testify about vote tally website, AG says" 1518: 725: 77: 10385: 10183: 9774: 9504: 9229: 9002: 8800: 1890:

Bloomberg reported that Maduro's costly campaign spending on advertising and events caused the

1870:

Passports of some members of the opposition, activists, journalists, and others were revoked.

1112:

said its offices in Caracas were attacked by six armed individuals who ransacked the premises.

699: 690:

called the vote "one of the most egregious electoral frauds in modern Latin American history."

265: 84: 49: 9494: 9370: 7353:"La Misión de Determinación de Hechos alertó sobre la falta de independencia del TSJ y el CNE" 2452:"Líder da oposição nas pesquisas, María Corina Machado é inabilitada por 15 anos na Venezuela" 2303:"Venezuela's opposition faces setback after countries suggest repeat of presidential election" 1577:

administration and a former member of Maduro's cabinet, criticized the decision as a "coup".

10541: 10400: 10233: 10002: 9265: 8957: 8908: 8693: 8058:"Latin American effort to mediate Venezuela standoff loses steam as Maduro consolidates rule" 7641: 7551:"Venezuela aprueba una ley contra las ONG en medio de las denuncias por arrestos arbitrarios" 5521:[Confirmed that Freddy Superlano and Roland Carreño are being held in El Helicoide]. 5419:"Venezuela's Opposition Releases Election Database; Claims Big Victory Over Strongman Maduro" 1942: 1403: 1019: 1008: 999: 976: 233: 179: 92: 9255: 8943: 6793:[Between an early Christmas decree and threats, Maduro reacted to a difficult day]. 6019:[Jorge Rodriguez asks for jail time for María Corina Machado and Edmundo González]. 3872:"Argentina reconoce a Edmundo González como "ganador indiscutido" de elecciones venezolanas" 1895: 1321: 1306: 10546: 10474: 10323: 10313: 9932: 9795: 9479: 9375: 9201: 8516:"Proposals from Brazil and Colombia for new elections or a coalition in Venezuela rejected" 7357: 7326: 7294: 6907:"Estados Unidos condenó la orden de detención contra Edmundo González Urrutia en Venezuela" 6539:"Venezuelan attorney general's office issues second summons for opposition leader Gonzalez" 6374: 5697: 5519:"Confirmaron que Freddy Superlano y Roland Carreño se encuentran recluidos en El Helicoide" 5367: 5119:"'A climate of terror: Maduro cracks down on Venezuelans protesting contested election win" 4491: 3166: 2546:"Maduro regime doubles down on censorship and repression in lead-up to Venezuelan election" 1752:

characterized it as among "laws that undermine civic and democratic space in the country".

1676:

both Justice Caryslia Rodríguez and the CNE president Amoroso with the ruling party, PSUV.

1528: 1428: 567: 10563: 10098: 9952: 8686:"Amid Venezuela tumult, U.S. wants Latin American countries to lead in finding a solution" 8368:"Maduro radicaliza su gabinete ministerial y ratifica a Delcy Rodríguez y a Padrino López" 7577:"As fallout surges from Venezuela's election crisis, the region fears another mass exodus" 6163:"Leader of Venezuelan opposition comes out of hiding to lead massive rally against Maduro" 5721:"Denuncian el secuestro del abogado y vocero legal de María Corina Machado, Perkins Rocha" 1786:

emerged since the election; millions of people who had expected the election to lead to a

1566: 1135: 874: 8: 10469: 9640: 9619: 9557: 8903: 8849: 4517:[Peru expels Venezuelan diplomats and gives them 72 hours to leave the country]. 4140:"U.S. supports negotiations with Maduro but won't call opposition winner president-elect" 3952:"Brazil, Mexico, Colombia Negotiating Joint Statement on Venezuela Election Transparency" 3759: 3563:"A hundred thousand Venezuelans are considering leaving the country right now, poll says" 2713:"UN expert panel sent to Venezuela blasts lack of transparency in presidential elections" 2071: 1951: 1776: 1363:, National Assembly president, claimed that the opposition vote tallies had been forged. 592: 156: 41: 7866:"Machado: Opposition would offer Maduro incentives to negotiate transition to democracy" 7088:"Mexico will wait for Venezuelan vote tallies before taking stance on disputed election" 6372:[Pares Foundation blamed Venezuelan authorities for violence during elections]. 6279:"Venezuela could charge opposition leader Machado with murder, regime's prosecutor says" 6087:"Costa Rica is prepared to offer asylum to Venezuelan opposition leaders, minister says" 5563: 3504:

Blinken did not say the United States was recognizing González as Venezuela's president.

2810:"Nicolás Maduro's refusal to quit raises a troubling question for Venezuela: what next?" 1854: 1672: 1602: 1447: 1419: 1410:. González had been in hiding for weeks as of 19 August, last seen publicly on July 30. 785: 10526: 10268: 10213: 10007: 9982: 9897: 9867: 9645: 9603: 9454: 9444: 9317: 9022: 8629:"U.S. says it hasn't offered Maduro amnesty to leave power, but is open to suggestions" 8464:"Maduro, Machado Reject Calls From Lula, Petro, Biden for a Second Venezuelan Election" 8233:"Venezuela's Machado says peaceful protests, external pressure could still oust Maduro" 8143: 4573:"Brazil running Argentina, Peru embassies in Caracas after election-related expulsions" 4328:"OAS - Organization of American States: Democracy for peace, security, and development" 3976: 3105:"Venezuela's Supreme Court certifies Maduro's claims that he won presidential election" 2743: 2173: 1996:

also notes that, with the support of Russia, China and Cuba, Maduro "remains defiant".

1714: 1622: 1424: 782:

reported that "Russia, China, Iran and Cuba were among those to congratulate Maduro".

587: 354: 280: 10253: 10228: 9987: 9937: 9892: 9753: 6985:[The OAS condemned the arrest warrant against Edmundo González in Venezuela]. 5695:[They denounced the arrest of Perkins Rocha, lawyer of María Corina Machado]. 4515:"Perú expulsa a los diplomáticos venezolanos y les da 72 horas para abandonar el país" 3164:[Edmundo González left Venezuela after requesting political asylum in Spain]. 2034:

on 18 August that, while the US had been negotiating with National Assembly President

10198: 10188: 10123: 9882: 6791:"Entre decreto adelantado de navidades y amenazas, Maduro reaccionó a un día difícil" 6601:"Venezuela judge issues arrest warrant for opposition leader after disputed election" 4621:"Perú ordena el retiro de personal venezolano luego de que Maduro cortara relaciones" 4462:"Venezuela's Nicolás Maduro blames unrest on far-right conspiracy as isolation grows" 3786:"Venezuela declares Maduro winner of election, but US and others question the result" 2748: 2615: 2608:"Election Results Presented by Venezuela's Opposition Suggest Maduro Lost Decisively" 2516: 2482:"Venezuela's Supreme Court disqualifies opposition leader from running for president" 1930: 1037: 989: 138: 10163: 9862: 9393: 8032:"This man holds the Venezuelan regime together. Here's why Maduro doesn't trust him" 6677:[The Netherlands secretly offered shelter to Venezuelan opposition leader]. 6626:"Venezuela opposition leader's lawyer says attempt to file defense document refused" 4928:[Venezuela will hold presidential elections on July 28, Chavez's birthday]. 4843:"See angry Venezuelans living abroad react to President Maduro's election win claim" 3536: 53: 9877: 9872: 9345: 6708: 6043:"Maduro culpa a María Corina y a Edmundo de 'violencia criminal' y pide 'justicia'" 4998: 4225:"Venezuela election: US recognises opposition candidate Edmundo González as winner" 2990:"Venezuela's top court ratifies Maduro election win as government tightens control" 2649: 2060: 2039: 2021: 1963: 1737: 1705: 1610: 1524: 1392: 1115: 610: 562: 105:(CNE) announced results claiming a narrow Maduro victory that were rejected by the 101:

showing that González won the election by a wide margin. The government-controlled

65: 61: 10273: 10133: 7744: 7550: 4438: 3977:"Lula sobre Venezuela: 'Apresenta a ata', diz presidente sobre impasse na eleição" 3518:"Venezuela's Maduro blames 'international Zionism' for unrest after disputed vote" 1614: 1570: 10203: 10173: 10168: 10158: 9815: 9758: 9745: 9542: 9464: 9191: 9181: 9007: 8719: 8697: 8400:"Lula criticizes Maduro's 'authoritarian' regime amid Venezuela election dispute" 7645: 7408: 6935:"International community concerned about arrest warrant against González Urrutia" 6113: 5858:"Venezuela opposition beset by mounting legal challenges after disputed election" 5452: 5063: 4623:[Peru orders withdrawal of Venezuelan personnel after Maduro cuts ties]. 4113: 3452: 3031: 2881: 2064: 1981: 1660:

reiterated that the EU would not recognize Maduro without electoral records. The

1630: 1343:

was sceptical about the independence of CEELA, citing CEELA's description of the

1209: 1171: 1151: 1109: 760: 687: 666:

2024 Venezuelan presidential election § Sequences of zeros in the CNE values

319: 164: 118: 10128: 10042: 7600: 6653:"Opposition presidential candidate González flees Venezuela for asylum in Spain" 1197:

said its journalist Iván Núñez and his cameraman José Luis Tapia were arrested.

1144:

on unknown charges. Representatives of Superlano's party said they were told by

10454: 10223: 10208: 10193: 10153: 10052: 9922: 9917: 9053: 9027: 8209: 7693:"Venezuelan journalist released after being charged with terrorism, union says" 7038: 6191: 5907:"Smartmatic Statement on the recent Constituent Assembly Election in Venezuela" 2155: 2001: 1977: 1908: 1668: 1653: 1550: 830: 670: 290: 114: 10073: 10017: 5614:[Armed men arrest Freddy Superlano and two other political opposers]. 5612:"Hombres armados arrestan a Freddy Superlano y otros dos políticos opositores" 4088:"US accuses Venezuela of election manipulation, leaves door open to sanctions" 3755:"World leaders cast doubt on Maduro's claim of victory in Venezuelan election" 2271:, and Reuters say that Blinken did not recognize González as president-elect; 1745: 1574: 1283: 963: 26: 10585: 10511: 10439: 10395: 10047: 10027: 10022: 9997: 9820: 9086: 8913: 8656:"In Secret Talks, U.S. Offers Amnesty to Venezuela's Maduro for Ceding Power" 7464: 6957:"Italy summons Venezuelan diplomat over arrest warrant for opposition leader" 6679: 6312: 5890: 5145:"'Operation Knock-Knock': Venezuela Sweeps Up Dissenters After Disputed Vote" 4598:"Panama suspends diplomatic relations with Venezuela pending election review" 4033:"Brazil, Mexico and Colombia call for Venezuela to release full vote tallies" 3900:"The Guardian view on Venezuela's elections: making the people's votes count" 3162:"Edmundo González abandonó Venezuela tras solicitar asilo político en España" 2752: 2619: 2520: 2236: 2228: 2127: 2123: 1918: 1657: 1618: 1597: 1590: 1586: 1535: 1510: 1331: 1279: 1175: 930: 798: 752: 653: 106: 9912: 8407: 8140:"Turkey Could Play a Key Role in Finding a Resolution to Venezuela's Crisis" 7942:"Maduro intent on third term as 1,600 perceived opponents languish in cells" 7907: 7460:"Maduro anuncia que plataforma X saldrá 10 días de circulación en Venezuela" 7181:"US and 10 Latin American states reject Nicolás Maduro's vote certification" 6820:"Maduro declares Christmas in October amid Venezuela's post-election strife" 6766:"Brazil, US condemn arrest warrant for Venezuela opposition leader Gonzalez" 5910: 5895: 5693:"Denunciaron la detención de Perkins Rocha, abogado de María Corina Machado" 5547:[The opposition denounced that Chavismo tortured Freddy Superlano]. 5466:"Venezuela opposition leader Freddy Superlano has been detained, party says" 5391:"Venezuelan opposition says office ransacked as post-election tensions grow" 4031:

Paraguassu, Lisandra; Fernandez, Leonardo; Buitrago, Deisy (1 August 2024).

3289:"Venezuela on a knife-edge as opposition accuses Maduro of rigging election" 2682: 1626: 10486: 10434: 10258: 10093: 9902: 9598: 9499: 9385: 9058: 7762:"Maduro Blows Through Venezuela's Dollar Stockpile in New Threat to Regime" 7603:"Dozens forced to quit Venezuela's PDVSA over political views, workers say" 6245:"Venezuela Opposition Candidate Due Before Prosecutors In Election Dispute" 4712:"Maduro urges Venezuelans to report protesters who question his reelection" 4710:

Herrero, Ana Vanessa; Paul, Maria Luisa; Schmidt, Samantha (31 July 2024).

3652:"'No Evidence' Of Venezuela Vote Hacking, Says Carter Center Mission Chief" 3287:

Torres, Patricia; Phillips, Tom; Rogero, Tiago; Jones, Sam (29 July 2024).

3256: 2389:"What to know about Venezuela's election, as Maduro faces stiff opposition" 1542: 1339:(CEELA) were guessed to be among the observers of the TSJ's verifications. 1170:

The same day that Superlano was detained, Ricardo Estévez, an advisor with

1155: 1141: 1053: 853: 843: 807: 802: 675: 97: 10263: 9429: 7434:"Venezuela's Maduro signs decree blocking X access in country for 10 days" 6017:"Jorge Rodríguez pide cárcel para María Corina Machado y Edmundo González" 5992:"At least 16 reported dead as Maduro meets Venezuelan protests with force" 5886:"¿Quiénes son los peritos del TSJ que verifican material del 28 de julio?" 2953:"Maduro's Hand-Picked Supreme Court Calls Him Venezuela's Election Winner" 2851:"Pressure grows on Maduro after top court endorses Venezuela election win" 2017: 1219: 10148: 10138: 10012: 9537: 7667:"Fired Venezuelan journalist and her son arrested by police: press union" 6983:"La OEA condenó la orden de captura contra Edmundo González en Venezuela" 6675:"In diepste geheim bood Nederland onderdak aan oppositieleider Venezuela" 6650: 5588:[Vente Venezuela leader Ricardo Estévez is arrested in Caracas]. 3134:"Venezuela issues arrest warrant for opposition leader Gonzalez, AG says" 2577:"Evidence shows Venezuela's election was stolen – but will Maduro budge?" 2185: 1835: 1641: 1326:

to recuse herself because of "her political ties with the ruling party".

1208:

Perkins Rocha, Machado's attorney and the legal coordinator of her party

756: 10057: 8438:"Amid calls for new elections in Venezuela, opposition weighs next move" 8284:"Venezuela's Maduro reshuffles cabinet after contested election victory" 6706:[Edmundo González flies to Madrid after negotiating his exile]. 3726:"'Hard to believe': Venezuela election result met with suspicion abroad" 3489:"U.S. says Maduro lost Venezuelan election, calls for talks, transition" 2875:

Herrero, Ana Vanessa; Schmidt, Samantha; DeYoung, Karen (15 July 2024).

1562: 1373:

and verify that they coincided with what the opposition had reported on

1248: 9977: 8489:"López Obrador no cree 'prudente' pedir nuevas elecciones en Venezuela" 8114:"White House walks back Biden's comments on new elections in Venezuela" 8009:"Maduro stole Venezuela's election. Can only the military get it back?" 7601:

Guanipa, Mircely; Buitrago, Deisy; Parraga, Marianna (21 August 2024).

5888:[Who are the TSJ experts verifying the documents of 28 July?]. 5365:[Penal Forum reported 1,793 political prisoners in Venezuela]. 4994:"Hugo Chávez statues targeted across Venezuela in post-election unrest" 4900:"Maduro boasts 2,200 arrests since election; rights groups say 23 dead" 2917:"Venezuela's Supreme Court, Loyal to Maduro, Rules Him Election Winner" 2077: 1352: 1096: 1085: 940:

Demonstrators took to the streets of Caracas to protest the CNE results

334: 8818: 7826:"If Maduro loses, will he cede power? Venezuela's election, explained" 7575:

Briceño, Franklin; Suárez, Astrid; Batschke, Nayara (14 August 2024).

3993:É normal que tenha uma briga. Como resolve essa briga? Apresenta a ata 3369:"No Evidence That Maduro Won, a Top Venezuelan Election Official Says" 2681:(in Spanish). Organization of American States. 30 July 2024. Wikidata 1298: 1270: 1237: 833:

initially expressed doubts about the veracity of the results from the

10449: 9572: 9143: 2877:"Biden made a bold deal with Venezuela's strongman. Will it pay off?" 2329:"Venezuela's Strongman Was Confident of Victory. Then Came the Shock" 1873:

Andrés Villavicencio, an attorney who served as a poll watcher, told

1811: 1637: 314: 73: 8720:"US sanctions Maduro allies linked to Venezuela's disputed election" 5586:"Detienen en Caracas a dirigente de Vente Venezuela Ricardo Estévez" 5169:"Police rage and ransoms: Venezuelans face a 'perverse mafia state'" 5064:"Venezuela security forces swoop on activists as repression worsens" 4647:"Copa Airlines says Venezuela to suspend flights to and from Panama" 3072:"Brazil, Colombia urge new Venezuela vote, as opposition cries foul" 773:

International reactions to the 2024 Venezuelan presidential election

10421: 8923: 7412: 7039:"Venezuela: UN rights office describes pervasive 'climate of fear'" 4114:"Overwhelming evidence Venezuela opposition won election - Blinken" 3456: 2650:"Overwhelming evidence Venezuela opposition won election - Blinken" 1894:

to sell stockpiled US dollars, leading the parallel market for the

1844: 1839: 1145: 1041: 184: 8090:[The mirror in which Maduro looks at himself] (in Spanish) 7720: 6651:

Rueda, Jorge; Goodman, Joshua; Wilson, Joseph (8 September 2024).

5780:"Venezuelan opposition seeks alternatives to make its votes count" 5561: 5545:"La oposición denunció que el chavismo torturó a Freddy Superlano" 5090:"Venezuela Detains Opposition Figure Amid Post-Election Crackdown" 4273: 3783: 3537:"Maduro: 'International Zionism' behind civil unrest in Venezuela" 2914: 1315:. Rodríguez had been requested by another presidential candidate, 1072:. Many poll watchers reportedly have "fled their homes in fear". 10531: 10343: 8314: 8177: 7409:"Venezuela: Nicolás Maduro bans X for 10 days over Elon Musk row" 7385: 7238: 7129: 7015: 6987: 6911: 6883: 6854: 6736: 6516: 6487: 6402: 5338: 5225: 4872: 4195:"US recognizes Maduro's opponent as winner in Venezuela election" 3876: 3318: 2422:"Venezuela Will Hold Presidential Elections On July 28: Official" 2219:

Venezuelan economist and former advisor to the National Assembly

2194: 2099:"guarantees, safeguards, and incentives" for a rapid outcome that 2030: 1972: 1816: 1311: 1288: 1159: 971: 6310:[Saab warns that Machado will be charged 'at any time]. 6308:"Saab advierte que Machado será imputada 'en cualquier momento'" 5880: 5878: 5831:"Venezuela's opposition candidate ignores Supreme Court summons" 4821:"See how Venezuelans are using pots to protest Maduro's victory" 4253:"Nine Latin American governments call for emergency OAS meeting" 3753:

Schmidt, Samantha; Sands, Leo; Herrero, Vanessa (29 July 2024).

1406:

on 3 August; she appeared again in Caracas on 17 August for the

1296:

that would violate constitutional separation of powers. Spain's

947:

Venezuelan citizens who considered the results to be fraudulent

9122: 7119: 7117: 7115: 7113: 7111: 7109: 7059: 4006:"Venezuela's Maduro asks for phone call with Lula, says source" 1665:

for human rights violations to be investigated and prosecuted.

309: 48:

results were announced. The 2024 election was held to choose a

6424: 1794:

and to significantly affect other countries in Latin America.

1695:

A few hours after publication of Machado's 1 August letter in

755:

stated that during the election, CNE had been the victim of a

10459: 8653:

Forero, Juan; Garip, Patricia; Vyas, Kejal (11 August 2024).

8545: 8372: 8343: 7210: 6795: 6459: 5967: 5875: 5725: 5309: 4386: 4358: 3848: 3695:"Leaders across Americas react to Venezuela election results" 3561:

Delgado, Antonio Maria; Ortiz Blanes, Syra (14 August 2024).

2360:"Venezuelan opposition protests as election dispute drags on" 2117: 2007:

rally scheduled for the one-month anniversary of the election

1985: 1807: 1710:, that newspaper was blocked by some providers in Venezuela. 1438: 1366: 1069: 8258:"Venezuela's Maduro says he will change half of his cabinet" 7627: 7625: 7623: 7106: 6215:"Venezuela opposition candidate asks Maduro to 'step aside'" 3131: 2667: 52:

for a six-year term beginning on 10 January 2025. Incumbent

10305: 8202: 7939: 7284: 7282: 7280: 5564:"El Helicoide: From an icon to an infamous Venezuelan jail" 4571:

Fernandez, Leonardo; Paraguassu, Lisandra (1 August 2024).

4541:"Peru orders Venezuelan diplomats out after contested vote" 4060:

Castillo, E. Eduardo; Barcia Cano, Regina (6 August 2024).

4030: 2301:

Sa Pessoa, Gabriela; Garcia Cano, Regina (15 August 2024).

1387: 8627:

Wilner, Michael; Delgado, Antonio Maria (11 August 2024).

8602:"US says it has not offered Maduro amnesty since election" 7716: 7714: 7685: 6876: 1140:(who also worked for the Popular Will party) were held in 870:

Siege of the Argentine Ambassador's residence in Venezuela

746: 72:, PUD), the main opposition political alliance, after the 8727: 8492: 8085: 7620: 6704:"Edmundo González vuela a Madrid tras negociar su exilio" 6594: 6592: 5331: 3286: 2392: 1933:

was initiated after the election, a 26 August article in

1261:

building in Caracas: top, exterior; bottom, central patio

1047: 8002: 8000: 7824:

Schmidt, Samantha; Herrero, Ana Vanessa (27 July 2024).

7277: 6701: 6695: 6449: 6447: 6361: 6105: 5990:

Schmidt, Samantha; Herrero, Ana Vanessa (30 July 2024).

5797: 5562:

Velandia, Karenina; Newland, Charlie (24 January 2019).

5363:"Foro Penal reportó 1.793 presos políticos en Venezuela" 4294: 3218: 2844: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2322: 2320: 2089:

on 8 August. Machado presented four negotiating points:

1064:

Opposition leaders said that citizens who witnessed the

1029:

Protests following 2024 Venezuelan presidential election

647: 56:

ran for a third consecutive term, while former diplomat

9687:

Law against Fascism, Neofascism and Similar Expressions

8107: 8105: 7711: 7659: 7347: 7345: 6571:"Venezuela Opposition Candidate Ignores Second Summons" 5241: 5057: 5055: 5053: 5051: 5049: 5047: 5045: 5043: 4166:"U.S. Says Maduro's Opponent Won Presidential Election" 3245: 3243: 2984: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2976: 2915:

Turkewitz, Julie; Glatsky, Genevieve (22 August 2024).

2067:, Vice President, also assumed the Petroleum Ministry. 1691:

2024 Venezuelan presidential election § Censorship

1482: 1443: 1220:

Transparency in vote reporting and Supreme Court ruling

1178:, and another unidentified person were also detained. 732:

rejected the results from the CNE and claimed victory.

133:

of the government's announcement of falsified results,

8166: 8164: 8162: 8160: 7721:

Goodman, Joshua; Garcia Cano, Regina (8 August 2024).

7522:"Venezuelan Parliament Delays Debate On 'Fascism' Law" 6589: 5299: 5297: 4961: 4959: 4957: 4955: 4953: 4951: 4949: 4947: 4862: 4860: 2184:

more forceful options like sanctions. Florida Senator

1103: 966:—nine statues of him were brought down by protesters. 863: 91:

having controlled most institutions and repressed the

7997: 7574: 7145: 6531: 6444: 6188:"Pro-opposition Venezuelans protest election 'fraud'" 5929: 5083: 5081: 4789:

Goodman, Joshua; Garcia Cano, Regina (29 July 2024).

4274:

Lorena Arroyo; Federico Rivas Molina (29 July 2024).

3784:

Lorena Arroyo; Federico Rivas Molina (29 July 2024).

3453:"Venezuela's Maduro declared winner in disputed vote" 2874: 2827: 2786:(Press release). Amnesty International. 1 August 2024 2568: 2317: 2143: 8684:

DeYoung, Karen; Schmidt, Samantha (10 August 2024).

8102: 7493:"Venezuela legislators approve law to regulate NGOs" 7342: 6763: 6564: 6562: 6560: 5409: 5040: 3645: 3643: 3334: 3240: 2973: 2778: 2776: 2509:"Venezuela's Election Was Deeply Flawed. Here's How" 2300: 2078:

Opposition proposal: peaceful, negotiated transition

1797: 16:

Venezuelan political, voting and human rights crisis

8157: 7859: 7857: 7855: 7853: 7851: 7373: 7315: 7313: 7174: 7172: 7170: 7060:Georgina Zerega; Santiago Torrado (9 August 2024). 6475: 6425:Buitrago, Deisy; Sequera, Vivian (23 August 2024). 6238: 6236: 5294: 4944: 4923: 4857: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4699: 4697: 4695: 4570: 4193:Singh, Kanishka; Spetalnick, Matt (2 August 2024). 4059: 3752: 3748: 3746: 3560: 3487:Schmidt, Samantha; Brown, Matthew (1 August 2024). 3132:Sequera, Vivian; Armas, Mayela (2 September 2024). 3099: 3097: 3095: 3093: 1479:where they would join a daughter who lives there. 878:

Argentine Ambassador's residence in Caracas in 2024

83:International monitors called the election neither 8679: 8677: 8654: 8436:Schmidt, Samantha; Dias, Marina (15 August 2024). 8393: 8391: 8359: 7080: 6811: 6724: 6618: 6418: 5417: 5112: 5110: 5078: 4788: 4709: 4433: 4431: 4302:"Venezuela vote results unreliable, says OAS body" 3943: 3919: 3917: 3556: 3554: 3552: 3550: 3386: 3182: 3127: 3125: 3070:Tovar, Javier; Agelvis, Barbara (15 August 2024). 3032:"Maduro manoeuvring to stay in power in Venezuela" 2803: 2801: 2756: 2732: 2730: 2606:Kurmanaev, Anatoly; Singer, Ethan (31 July 2024). 2096:an "orderly and stable democratic transition" with 8081: 8079: 7737: 7596: 7594: 7570: 7568: 7516: 7514: 7254: 7053: 6759: 6757: 6755: 6644: 6557: 6272: 6270: 6268: 6266: 6114:"Observers invited by Venezuela condemn election" 5823: 5771: 5484: 5458: 4402: 4112:Wells, Ione; Mackintosh, Thomas (1 August 2024). 4085: 3892: 3836: 3640: 3616: 3614: 3612: 3610: 3156: 3154: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3013: 3011: 2773: 2358:Buitrago, Deisy; Nava, Mariela (18 August 2024). 1852:, a journalist at the "pro-government" newspaper 1750:United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights 10583: 8365: 8336: 8203:Ramsey, Geoff; Marczak, Jason (27 August 2024). 7940:Phillips, Tom; Rangel, Clavel (26 August 2024). 7935: 7933: 7931: 7929: 7848: 7756: 7754: 7310: 7167: 7041:(Press release). United Nations. 3 September 204 6844: 6842: 6840: 6300: 6233: 5849: 4692: 4566: 4564: 4562: 4164:Cullison, Alan; Lubold, Gordon (2 August 2024). 4086:Spetalnick, Matt; Stewart, Phil (30 July 2024). 4079: 3743: 3719: 3717: 3715: 3366: 3306: 3090: 2910: 2908: 2906: 2904: 2241:"Democratic Transition Framework for Venezuela" 2038:, Maduro may have replaced him with Padrino and 1337:Consejo de Expertos Electorales de Latinoamérica 806:corruption. Harsh criticism came from President 8749:"Democratic Transition Framework for Venezuela" 8674: 8652: 8388: 8230: 8055: 8023: 7968: 7966: 7964: 7962: 7487: 7485: 7483: 7260: 7226: 6877:Rodríguez, Mario Alejandro (3 September 2024). 6702:Lozano, Daniel; Piña, Raúl (8 September 2024). 6509: 5332:Pérez Izquierdo, Laureano (10 September 2024). 5215: 5213: 5107: 4965: 4893: 4891: 4763:Raffaele, María De Los Ángeles (31 July 2024). 4460:Phillips, Tom; Gambino, Lauren (31 July 2024). 4459: 4428: 4192: 4111: 4105: 3914: 3779: 3777: 3689: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3681: 3679: 3677: 3675: 3673: 3547: 3482: 3480: 3478: 3392: 3226:"Carter Center Statement on Venezuela Election" 3122: 2798: 2727: 2605: 2382: 2380: 8683: 8596: 8594: 8170: 8076: 7823: 7591: 7565: 7511: 6752: 6263: 5989: 5630: 5360: 5162: 5160: 5158: 5087: 4917: 4590: 4163: 3607: 3151: 3008: 2296: 2294: 2292: 1203: 1088:of incidents they had verified as of 18 August 856:—referencing the ongoing investigation in the 350:2019 shipping of humanitarian aid to Venezuela 9450:Statute Governing the Transition to Democracy 9166:Defense of Human Rights and Civil Society Act 8834: 8717: 8626: 8431: 8429: 8302: 8198: 8196: 8049: 7926: 7751: 7545: 7543: 7319: 7198: 7178: 6837: 6817: 6598: 6568: 6503: 6390: 6242: 6212: 6206: 6111: 5354: 4618: 4559: 4453: 4133: 4131: 4055: 4053: 3712: 3450: 3360: 3029: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2940: 2901: 2848: 2807: 2416: 2414: 1924: 1921:; repeating the election was also proposed. 789:Map showing the countries that have declared 628: 8776:"How Could Maduro's Reign in Venezuela End?" 8718:Buschschlüter, Vanessa (12 September 2024). 8620: 8455: 8111: 8086:Perez Izquierdo, Laureano (25 August 2024). 7975:"How Could Maduro's Reign in Venezuela End?" 7959: 7890: 7888: 7886: 7863: 7792:"Can Maduro Be Negotiated Out of Venezuela?" 7480: 6154: 6128: 5661: 5659: 5336:[The dictator faces his last hill]. 5273: 5210: 4888: 4267: 4137: 3774: 3670: 3486: 3475: 3228:(Press release). Carter Center. 30 July 2024 3069: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3059: 3057: 2377: 2357: 2239:in Poland. Using the March 2020 US proposal 1417:reported that in a 19 August interview with 370:2023 Unitary Platform presidential primaries 8591: 8435: 8205:"What's Next for U.S. Policy in Venezuela?" 8137: 7819: 7817: 7634:"Venezuela's Maduro Intensifies Repression" 7631: 6975: 5983: 5183: 5155: 4756: 4639: 3926:"Venezuela's Post-Election Moment of Truth" 3419: 2950: 2868: 2500: 2289: 2150:U.S. sanctions during the Venezuelan crisis 1770:on dissent by the Maduro administration, a 1398:On 1 August, Machado published a letter in 340:2018 re-election campaign of Nicolás Maduro 10522:International Criminal Court investigation 10391:Local Committees for Supply and Production 8841: 8827: 8426: 8193: 7540: 6899: 4128: 4050: 3808: 3806: 3252:"Venezuela's Dictator Can't Even Lie Well" 2937: 2411: 2214: 2118:Brazil, Colombia proposal: repeat election 1976:on 25 August that the support of Russia's 1556: 1439:González summons, arrest warrant and exile 1066:vote tally sheets in the electoral process 635: 621: 7894: 7883: 7401: 6764:Paraguassu, Lisandra (3 September 2024). 6277:Delgado, Antonio Maria (19 August 2024). 5753:Inter-American Commission on Human Rights 5656: 5325: 5088:Itriago Acosta, Andreina (30 July 2024). 5013: 4735: 3969: 3280: 3249: 3054: 2739:"What Happened to Venezuela's Democracy?" 2736: 2458:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 30 June 2023. 2387:Otis, John; Kahn, Carrie (26 July 2024). 2326: 2012: 1814:(power company conglomerate) and others; 1051:] a climate of terror", according to 953:Venezuelan Observatory of Social Conflict 137:, as the Maduro administration initiated 8799:Ormerod, Alex González (6 August 2024). 8461: 8397: 8030:Delgado, Antonio Maria (5 August 2024). 7814: 7785: 7783: 6161:Delgado, Antonio Maria (3 August 2024). 5955: 5811:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 7 August 2024 5555: 5416:Vyas, Kejal; Dubé, Ryan (30 July 2024). 5415: 5274:Barreto Jové, Andreína (1 August 2024). 4762: 4222: 3949: 3030:Buschschlüter, Vanessa (1 August 2024). 2704: 2386: 2208:United States Department of the Treasury 2063:remained in the Defense Ministry, while 2016: 1656:High Representative for Foreign Affairs 1442: 1388:Allegations against Machado and González 1214:Bolivarian National Intelligence Service 1164:Bolivarian National Intelligence Service 1150: 1129:confirmed that Superlano and journalist 1079: 873: 784: 716: 20: 9651:Unitary Platform presidential primaries 9351:Presidential campaign of Nicolás Maduro 8848: 8798: 8751:. US Department of State. 31 March 2020 8029: 8006: 6339: 6276: 6160: 6135:Machado, Maria Corina (1 August 2024). 6134: 6112:Buschschlüter, Vanessa (31 July 2024). 5894:(in Spanish). 20 August 2024. Wikidata 5855: 5777: 5334:"El dictador enfrenta su última colina" 5166: 4991: 4897: 4729: 4245: 4024: 3983:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 30 July 2024 3803: 3451:Buschschlüter, Vanessa (29 July 2024). 2710: 2641: 2506: 1902: 1429:sanctions for multiple alleged offenses 793:the winner of the presidential election 747:Alleged cyberattack on electoral system 10584: 8949:Economic policies under Nicolás Maduro 8514:Singer, Florantonia (16 August 2024). 8513: 7789: 7528:. Agence France-Presse. 20 August 2024 5909:. Smartmatic. 2 August 2017. Wikidata 5189: 5142: 5116: 3923: 3515: 3413: 2574: 2351: 2231:agreement similar to that of the 1989 1720: 9533:National Assembly leadership election 9187:Colombian diplomatic/migration crisis 8944:Devaluation of the Venezuelan bolívar 8822: 8773: 8112:Gámez Torres, Nora (15 August 2023). 7972: 7780: 6367: 5061: 5019: 4671: 4619:Pinto Duitama, Karen (29 July 2024). 4332:OAS - Organization of American States 3723: 3649: 3534: 2647: 2161:The US denied an 11 August report in 1684: 1433:Peace & Reconciliation Foundation 1095:Venezuelan human rights organization 648:Initial reactions to election results 330:2017 Venezuelan constitutional crisis 143:detained opposition political figures 46:2024 Venezuelan presidential election 10507:Enforced disappearances in Venezuela 10306:Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas 8088:"El espejo en el que se mira Maduro" 7864:Gámez Torres, Nora (8 August 2024). 5902:from the original on 22 August 2024. 5516: 4924:Quesada, Juan Diego (5 March 2024). 4138:Gamez Torres, Nora (7 August 2024). 3420:Garcia Cano, Regina (29 July 2024). 2327:Kurmanaev, Anatoly (6 August 2024). 1755: 1483:Reactions to González arrest warrant 659: 195:Economic policy under Nicolás Maduro 135:protests occurred across the country 76:government barred leading candidate 10319:United Socialist Party of Venezuela 8871:History of Venezuela (1999–present) 8462:Oliveira, Rafael (16 August 2024). 8414:from the original on 16 August 2024 8366:Méndez, Maryorin (27 August 2024). 8337:Méndez, Maryorin (27 August 2024). 6180: 5917:from the original on 20 August 2024 5361:Díaz, Jackelin (7 September 2024). 4898:Schmidt, Samantha (8 August 2024). 3924:Osborn, Catherine (1 August 2024). 3367:Turkewitz, Julie (26 August 2024). 2507:Glatsky, Genevieve (31 July 2024). 1917:proposals include an exit deal and 1865: 1825:Syndicate of National Press Workers 1229:to audit and approve the results. 1184:Syndicate of National Press Workers 1104:Opposition and journalists targeted 864:Diplomatic and commercial relations 13: 10607:September 2024 events in Venezuela 9069:III National Assembly of Venezuela 8988:Interventions of political parties 8767: 8231:Sequera, Vivian (27 August 2024). 8056:Goodman, Joshua (21 August 2024). 8011:. WLRN Public Radio and Television 7914:from the original on 7 August 2024 7900:"A Deal That Could Save Venezuela" 7261:Janetsky, Megan (24 August 2024). 7155:. Associated Press. 24 August 2024 6818:Phillips, Tom (3 September 2024). 6599:Phillips, Tom (2 September 2024). 6510:Moleiro, Alonso (26 August 2024). 5517:Aure, Yanuacelis (6 August 2024). 5143:Robles, Frances (10 August 2024). 4966:Moleiro, Alonso (22 August 2024). 3516:Cramer, Philissa (8 August 2024). 3348:. Associated Press. 26 August 2024 3107:. Associated Press. 22 August 2024 3038:from the original on 1 August 2024 2711:Goodman, Joshua (13 August 2024). 2626:from the original on 2 August 2024 2587:from the original on 6 August 2024 2444: 2144:US positions: amnesty or sanctions 1605:, characterized as center-left by 1212:, was detained, presumably by the 409:2017 Constituent Assembly election 256:Interventions of political parties 14: 10638: 9212:IV National Assembly of Venezuela 8579:from the original on 29 July 2024 8171:Lejtman, Roman (18 August 2024). 7836:from the original on 27 July 2024 7802:from the original on 25 July 2024 6137:"I Can Prove Maduro Got Trounced" 5856:Sequera, Vivian (7 August 2024). 5778:Moleiro, Alonso (6 August 2024). 5430:from the original on 30 July 2024 5190:Méndez, Maryorin (31 July 2024). 4801:from the original on 29 July 2024 3950:Iglesias, Simone (29 July 2024). 3824:from the original on 28 July 2024 3463:from the original on 29 July 2024 3432:from the original on 28 July 2024 3264:from the original on 31 July 2024 2889:from the original on 15 July 2024 2737:Turkewitz, Julie (30 July 2024). 2556:from the original on 24 July 2024 2488:from the original on 31 July 2024 2462:from the original on 31 July 2024 2432:from the original on 11 June 2024 2399:from the original on 28 July 2024 2093:Recognize the 28 July results, in 1798:Public-sector employees dismissed 1713:On 8 August, Maduro ordered that 1541:The Secretary General of the OAS 1408:Great World Protest for the Truth 1045:simply an effort to sew [ 271:Venezuela–Colombia migrant crisis 190:Economic policy under Hugo Chávez 10537:Political prisoners in Venezuela 9582:V National Assembly of Venezuela 9018:States of emergency in Venezuela 8801:"Where Venezuela Goes From Here" 8741: 8711: 8646: 8561: 8533: 8507: 8481: 8398:Phillips, Tom (16 August 2024). 8330: 8276: 8250: 8224: 8131: 7790:Abrams, Elliott (19 July 2024). 7452: 7426: 7320:Leon, Daniela (24 August 2024). 7179:Phillips, Tom (23 August 2024). 7031: 7003: 6949: 6927: 6870: 6783: 6667: 6569:Tovar, Javier (27 August 2024). 6243:Tosta, Andrea (25 August 2024). 6213:Fort, Patrick (19 August 2024). 6079: 6061: 6035: 6009: 5741: 5713: 5685: 5604: 5578: 5537: 5510: 5383: 5267: 4992:Goodman, Joshua (31 July 2024). 3535:Starr, Michael (6 August 2024). 3393:Moleiro, Alonso (12 June 2024). 3250:Applebaum, Anne (31 July 2024). 2849:Phillips, Tom (22 August 2024). 2808:Phillips, Tom (14 August 2024). 1980:, similar to his support of the 1247: 1236: 1018: 1007: 998: 951:. During the month of July, the 929: 918: 766: 604: 375:2024 Venezuelan political crisis 163: 38:2024 Venezuelan political crisis 10612:Political scandals in Venezuela 10602:August 2024 events in Venezuela 10592:2024 elections in South America 10417:Organization of American States 10376:Bolivarian Intelligence Service 10301:Union of South American Nations 8861:Protests against Nicolás Maduro 5757:Organization of American States 5167:Padgett, Tim (16 August 2024). 5136: 5020:Calvo, Gastón (1 August 2024). 4985: 4835: 4813: 4782: 4736:Centenera, Mar (30 July 2024). 4665: 4612: 4533: 4507: 4479: 4374: 4346: 4320: 4223:Phillips, Tom (2 August 2024). 4216: 4186: 4157: 3998: 3864: 3650:Tovar, Javier (7 August 2024). 3581: 3528: 3509: 3444: 3200: 2599: 2575:Rogero, Tiago (6 August 2024). 2257: 1349:Venezuelan constituent assembly 111:Organization of American States 70:Plataforma Unitaria Democrática 10617:Venezuelan presidential crisis 10339:Agencia Venezolana de Noticias 9485:Death of Rafael Acosta Arévalo 9420:Inauguration of Nicolás Maduro 8866:Venezuelan presidential crisis 8138:Oner, Imdat (23 August 2024). 8007:Padgett, Tim (7 August 2024). 7768:. Bloomberg. 10 September 2024 7632:Vyas, Kejal (23 August 2024). 7019:(in Spanish). 3 September 2024 6991:(in Spanish). 3 September 2024 6937:. MercoPress. 4 September 2024 6915:(in Spanish). 3 September 2024 6858:(in Spanish). 3 September 2024 6799:(in Spanish). 3 September 2024 6740:(in Spanish). 2 September 2024 6368:Villa, Jose (14 August 2024). 5117:Taylor, Luke (8 August 2024). 4672:Silva, Renato (31 July 2024). 4495:(in Spanish). 5 September 2024 3170:(in Spanish). 7 September 2024 2951:Vyas, Kejal (22 August 2023). 2538: 2474: 1767: 1377:, negating the claim that the 949:took to the streets to protest 345:Venezuelan presidential crisis 141:, a crackdown on dissent, and 130: 44:that was aggravated after the 1: 10597:July 2024 events in Venezuela 10571:Bolivarian Revolution in film 10369:Constituent National Assembly 9682:Detention of Rocío San Miguel 9313:Death of Carlos Andrés García 9286:Constituent Assembly election 8774:Nicas, Jack (4 August 2024). 7973:Nicas, Jack (4 August 2024). 5062:Wells, Ione (8 August 2024). 2648:Wells, Ione (2 August 2024). 2282: 1662:Council of the European Union 1561:Maduro cabinet members Saab, 553:2017 National Assembly attack 29:being pulled down during the 10482:National Assembly (majority) 9495:Death of Juan Carlos Márquez 9470:Disappearance of Gilber Caro 9465:Detention of Roberto Marrero 9182:Detention of Antonio Ledezma 8575:(in Spanish). 19 July 2024. 8549:(in Spanish). 14 August 2024 7796:Council on Foreign Relations 7389:(in Spanish). 22 August 2024 7361:(in Spanish). 22 August 2024 7298:(in Spanish). 23 August 2024 7242:(in Spanish). 25 August 2024 7214:(in Spanish). 22 August 2024 7133:(in Spanish). 22 August 2024 6683:(in Dutch). 8 September 2024 6491:(in Spanish). 24 August 2024 6463:(in Spanish). 24 August 2024 6406:(in Spanish). 23 August 2024 6316:(in Spanish). 19 August 2024 5971:(in Spanish). 27 August 2024 5729:(in Spanish). 27 August 2024 5701:(in Spanish). 27 August 2024 5313:(in Spanish). 26 August 2024 5229:(in Spanish). 18 August 2024 4876:(in Spanish). 24 August 2024 3322:(in Spanish). 26 August 2024 2233:Polish Round Table Agreement 2225:peaceful transition of power 1915:peaceful transition of power 1885: 1788:peaceful transition of power 1596:Chile's left-wing president 1547:International Criminal Court 1471:ignored the second summons. 983: 898: 858:International Criminal Court 142: 7: 10430:Democratic Unity Roundtable 10359:Supreme Tribunal of Justice 10329:People's Electoral Movement 9381:Detention of Juan Requesens 9271:Caracas helicopter incident 9161:Detention of Leopoldo López 9049:Colombian diplomatic crisis 8998:Refugee crisis and diaspora 7468:(in Spanish). 8 August 2024 6075:(in Spanish). 30 July 2024. 5673:(in Spanish). 2 August 2024 5644:(in Spanish). 8 August 2024 5551:(in Spanish). 31 July 2024. 5498:(in Spanish). 1 August 2024 3880:(in Spanish). 7 August 2024 3852:(in Spanish). 2 August 2024 3724:Jones, Sam (29 July 2024). 3214:(in Spanish). 31 July 2024. 2171:White House Press Secretary 1305:In accepting the TSJ case, 1259:Supreme Tribunal of Justice 1227:Supreme Tribunal of Justice 1204:Machado's attorney detained 1195:Chilean National Television 903: 820:Andrés Manuel López Obrador 712: 548:Caracas helicopter incident 419:2020 parliamentary election 399:2015 parliamentary election 148:Supreme Tribunal of Justice 10: 10643: 10364:National Electoral Council 9235:Recall referendum movement 6049:(in Spanish). 30 July 2024 6023:(in Spanish). 30 July 2024 5618:(in Spanish). 30 July 2024 5592:(in Spanish). 30 July 2024 4521:(in Spanish). 29 July 2024 4416:(in Spanish). 31 July 2024 4390:(in Spanish). 31 July 2024 4362:(in Spanish). 31 July 2024 3628:(in Spanish). 30 July 2024 3595:(in Spanish). 20 July 2024 2147: 1929:Describing the fear since 1925:How Maduro maintains power 1906: 1759: 1688: 1679: 1375:resultadosporvenezuela.com 1075: 987: 907: 867: 770: 663: 578:2020 Barquisimeto shooting 429:2024 presidential election 414:2018 presidential election 394:2013 presidential election 103:National Electoral Council 10555: 10517:Human rights in Venezuela 10499: 10409: 10381:Bolivarian National Guard 10293: 10286: 10066: 9855: 9848: 9783: 9767: 9738: 9731: 9674: 9633: 9625:Recall referendum project 9612: 9591: 9525: 9475:30 April uprising attempt 9425:Venezuela TPS Act of 2019 9412: 9399:Tumeremo massacre (third) 9338: 9248: 9230:Tumeremo massacre (first) 9222: 9174: 9136: 9105: 9079: 9041: 9013:State-sponsored terrorism 8891: 8884: 8856: 2108:Francisco Santos Calderón 1892:Central Bank of Venezuela 1784:Venezuelan refugee crisis 1762:Venezuelan refugee crisis 1499:2024 Venezuelan blackouts 816:Luís Inácio Lula da Silva 320:Arrest of Antonio Ledezma 10465:Movimiento al Socialismo 10349:Venezolana de Televisión 9692:Bulla Loca mine disaster 9435:Humanitarian aid mission 9404:2018 protests (timeline) 9394:Murder of Fernando Albán 9361:Panama diplomatic crisis 9308:Attack on Fort Paramacay 9281:National Assembly attack 9256:Detention of Gilber Caro 9240:2016 protests (timeline) 9197:2015 protests (timeline) 7066:El País América Colombia 6296:Colorado Springs Gazette 2250: 2126:and Colombian president 1804:Venezolana de Televisión 1768:repression and crackdown 1589:and Colombian president 1513:and Brazilian President 910:2024 Venezuelan protests 709:"unilateral" decisions. 558:Attack on Fort Paramacay 58:Edmundo González Urrutia 31:2024 Venezuelan protests 9702:international reactions 9661:Guyana–Venezuela crisis 9455:Murder of Alí Domínguez 9054:Death of Franklin Brito 8979:International sanctions 8929:Crimes against humanity 8661:The Wall Street Journal 7638:The Wall Street Journal 6141:The Wall Street Journal 5424:The Wall Street Journal 4600:. Reuters. 29 July 2024 4255:. Reuters. 29 July 2024 4170:The Wall Street Journal 2957:The Wall Street Journal 2269:The Wall Street Journal 2215:Power-sharing proposals 2179:A 10 August article in 2163:The Wall Street Journal 2028:Roman Lejtman wrote in 1875:The Wall Street Journal 1792:border crisis in the US 1782:Concerns about another 1697:The Wall Street Journal 1625:called it a "hoax" and 1557:Reactions to TSJ ruling 1400:The Wall Street Journal 1225:1 August of asking the 583:Operation Gideon (2020) 246:International sanctions 10386:Mission Barrio Adentro 9732:Deaths during protests 9578:Parliamentary election 9573:Detention of Alex Saab 9500:Murder of Edmundo Rada 9207:Parliamentary election 9064:Parliamentary election 3658:. Agence France-Presse 2227:to be initiated via a 2176:confirmed the denial. 2025: 2013:Maduro cabinet shuffle 1962:that Defense Minister 1806:(television station), 1457:www.resultsconvzla.com 1451: 1274:described it as under 1167: 1089: 879: 794: 722: 124:A 6 August article in 117:. Political scientist 40:refers to the ongoing 33: 10542:Revolving door effect 9697:Presidential election 9548:Barquisimeto shooting 9490:Attack of Rufo Chacón 9386:Economic reforms and 9366:Presidential election 9266:Mother of All Marches 9261:Constitutional crisis 9118:Presidential election 9092:Presidential election 8958:Zulia energy collapse 8909:Bolivarian Revolution 6577:. Agence France-Press 6251:. Agence France-Press 2223:argued in favor of a 2206:On 12 September, the 2148:Further information: 2020: 1823:The Venezuelan SNTP ( 1760:Further information: 1640:and former president 1534:The European Union's 1446: 1404:Las Mercedes, Caracas 1154: 1083: 977:Amnesty International 877: 868:Further information: 788: 751:On 29 July, CNE head 720: 664:Further information: 573:2019 uprising attempt 234:Zulia energy collapse 180:Bolivarian Revolution 89:Maduro administration 80:from participating. 24: 10547:Torture in Venezuela 10475:Agreement for Change 10355:State organizations 10314:Great Patriotic Pole 10119:María Corina Machado 9796:Juan Pablo Pernalete 9719:Widespread blackouts 9538:Death of Addy Valero 9480:Acarigua prison riot 9460:Widespread blackouts 9376:Caracas drone attack 9202:Narcosobrinos affair 9113:Death of Hugo Chávez 9033:Coronavirus pandemic 7896:Rodríguez, Francisco 7358:El Diario de Caracas 7327:El Diario de Caracas 7295:El Diario de Caracas 6375:El Diario de Caracas 6219:Agence France-Presse 5698:El Diario de Caracas 5451:30 July 2024 at the 5444:Also available from 5368:El Diario de Caracas 4492:El Diario de Caracas 3428:. Associated Press. 3167:El Diario de Caracas 3076:Agence France-Presse 2122:Brazilian president 1903:Transition proposals 1573:, active during the 1519:María Fernanda Cabal 726:María Corina Machado 686:Political scientist 611:Venezuela portal 568:Caracas drone attack 365:2022 recall movement 325:2016 recall movement 286:Xenophobic incidents 93:political opposition 78:María Corina Machado 10470:Progressive Advance 10396:Carnet de la Patria 9666:El Palito oil spill 9641:Anti-Solidarity Law 9568:El Palito oil spill 9558:Guanare prison riot 9371:El Paraíso stampede 9303:Municipal elections 9128:Municipal elections 8964:Human rights abuses 8904:Bolivarian missions 8850:Crisis in Venezuela 8690:The Washington Post 8442:The Washington Post 7830:The Washington Post 6328:interview published 5996:The Washington Post 5904:Citing Smartmatic: 5171:. WLRN Public Media 4845:. CNN. 29 July 2024 4823:. CNN. 29 July 2024 4716:The Washington Post 3760:The Washington Post 3522:The Times of Israel 3493:The Washington Post 2484:. 27 January 2024. 2221:Francisco Rodríguez 2181:The Washington Post 2072:Agence France-Press 1952:Stanford University 1862:production sector. 1777:Venezuelan diaspora 1721:Legislative changes 1636:Bolivian president 780:The Washington Post 695:Juan Carlos Delpino 593:2022 Arauca clashes 157:Crisis in Venezuela 42:crisis in Venezuela 10556:In popular culture 10527:Orinoco Mining Arc 10426:Political parties 10310:Political parties 10084:C. Alcalá Cordones 9943:C. Alcalá Cordones 9646:Barbados Agreement 9445:Venezuela Aid Live 9318:Law against Hatred 9298:Regional elections 9097:Regional elections 9023:Catatumbo campaign 9003:Resource shortages 8974:Illegal drug trade 8780:The New York Times 8144:Caracas Chronicles 8064:. Associated Press 7979:The New York Times 7904:The New York Times 7725:. Associated Press 7579:. Associated Press 7265:. Associated Press 6963:. 3 September 2024 6655:. Associated Press 6632:. 4 September 2024 6294:Also available at 5759:. 3 September 2024 5149:The New York Times 3541:The Jerusalem Post 3373:The New York Times 2921:The New York Times 2744:The New York Times 2715:. Associated Press 2612:The New York Times 2513:The New York Times 2305:. Associated Press 2174:Karine Jean-Pierre 2026: 1947:The New York Times 1896:Venezuelan bolívar 1685:Ongoing censorship 1671:Secretary General 1623:Juan Manuel Santos 1488:publish "a single 1452: 1450:, then 74, in 2024 1307:Caryslia Rodríguez 1168: 1090: 880: 828:Secretary of State 795: 723: 706:The New York Times 588:2021 Apure clashes 355:Venezuela Aid Live 281:Catatumbo campaign 126:The New York Times 34: 10579: 10578: 10495: 10494: 10445:Democratic Action 10282: 10281: 9844: 9843: 9801:Armando Cañizales 9727: 9726: 9553:COVID-19 pandemic 9505:Operación Alacrán 8876:COVID-19 pandemic 7898:(7 August 2024). 6326:Referring to the 5751:(Press release). 2275:says that he did. 2154:On 19 July 2024, 1931:Operation Tun Tun 1766:Following on the 1756:Emigration crisis 1351:as valid despite 1038:Operation Tun Tun 990:Operation Tun Tun 660:Fraud allegations 645: 644: 360:COVID-19 pandemic 139:Operation Tun Tun 10634: 10291: 10290: 9963:V. Padrino López 9933:C. Mata Figueroa 9928:N. Maduro Guerra 9887:arrested in 2024 9853: 9852: 9831:David Vallenilla 9736: 9735: 9712:political crisis 9563:Operation Gideon 9346:El Junquito raid 9008:State protectors 8889: 8888: 8843: 8836: 8829: 8820: 8819: 8815: 8813: 8811: 8795: 8793: 8791: 8786:on 4 August 2024 8782:. 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Archived from 7970: 7957: 7956: 7954: 7952: 7937: 7924: 7923: 7921: 7919: 7892: 7881: 7880: 7878: 7876: 7861: 7846: 7845: 7843: 7841: 7821: 7812: 7811: 7809: 7807: 7787: 7778: 7777: 7775: 7773: 7758: 7749: 7748: 7741: 7735: 7734: 7732: 7730: 7718: 7709: 7708: 7706: 7704: 7699:. 26 August 2024 7689: 7683: 7682: 7680: 7678: 7673:. 26 August 2024 7663: 7657: 7656: 7654: 7652: 7629: 7618: 7617: 7615: 7613: 7598: 7589: 7588: 7586: 7584: 7572: 7563: 7562: 7560: 7558: 7547: 7538: 7537: 7535: 7533: 7518: 7509: 7508: 7506: 7504: 7499:. 15 August 2024 7489: 7478: 7477: 7475: 7473: 7456: 7450: 7449: 7447: 7445: 7430: 7424: 7423: 7421: 7419: 7405: 7399: 7398: 7396: 7394: 7377: 7371: 7370: 7368: 7366: 7349: 7340: 7339: 7337: 7335: 7317: 7308: 7307: 7305: 7303: 7286: 7275: 7274: 7272: 7270: 7258: 7252: 7251: 7249: 7247: 7230: 7224: 7223: 7221: 7219: 7202: 7196: 7195: 7193: 7191: 7176: 7165: 7164: 7162: 7160: 7149: 7143: 7142: 7140: 7138: 7121: 7104: 7103: 7101: 7099: 7094:. 23 August 2024 7084: 7078: 7077: 7075: 7073: 7057: 7051: 7050: 7048: 7046: 7035: 7029: 7028: 7026: 7024: 7007: 7001: 7000: 6998: 6996: 6979: 6973: 6972: 6970: 6968: 6953: 6947: 6946: 6944: 6942: 6931: 6925: 6924: 6922: 6920: 6903: 6897: 6896: 6894: 6892: 6874: 6868: 6867: 6865: 6863: 6846: 6835: 6834: 6832: 6830: 6815: 6809: 6808: 6806: 6804: 6787: 6781: 6780: 6778: 6776: 6761: 6750: 6749: 6747: 6745: 6728: 6722: 6721: 6719: 6717: 6699: 6693: 6692: 6690: 6688: 6671: 6665: 6664: 6662: 6660: 6648: 6642: 6641: 6639: 6637: 6622: 6616: 6615: 6613: 6611: 6596: 6587: 6586: 6584: 6582: 6566: 6555: 6554: 6552: 6550: 6545:. 26 August 2024 6535: 6529: 6528: 6526: 6524: 6507: 6501: 6500: 6498: 6496: 6479: 6473: 6472: 6470: 6468: 6451: 6442: 6441: 6439: 6437: 6422: 6416: 6415: 6413: 6411: 6394: 6388: 6387: 6385: 6383: 6365: 6359: 6358: 6356: 6354: 6343: 6337: 6325: 6323: 6321: 6304: 6298: 6293: 6291: 6289: 6274: 6261: 6260: 6258: 6256: 6240: 6231: 6230: 6228: 6226: 6210: 6204: 6203: 6201: 6199: 6194:. 17 August 2024 6184: 6178: 6177: 6175: 6173: 6158: 6152: 6151: 6149: 6147: 6132: 6126: 6125: 6123: 6121: 6109: 6103: 6102: 6100: 6098: 6083: 6077: 6076: 6065: 6059: 6058: 6056: 6054: 6039: 6033: 6032: 6030: 6028: 6013: 6007: 6006: 6004: 6002: 5987: 5981: 5980: 5978: 5976: 5959: 5953: 5952: 5950: 5948: 5943:. 23 August 2024 5933: 5927: 5926: 5924: 5922: 5903: 5882: 5873: 5872: 5870: 5868: 5853: 5847: 5846: 5844: 5842: 5835:Voice of America 5827: 5821: 5820: 5818: 5816: 5801: 5795: 5794: 5792: 5790: 5775: 5769: 5768: 5766: 5764: 5745: 5739: 5738: 5736: 5734: 5717: 5711: 5710: 5708: 5706: 5689: 5683: 5682: 5680: 5678: 5671:Voice of America 5663: 5654: 5653: 5651: 5649: 5634: 5628: 5627: 5625: 5623: 5608: 5602: 5601: 5599: 5597: 5582: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5559: 5553: 5552: 5541: 5535: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5514: 5508: 5507: 5505: 5503: 5488: 5482: 5481: 5479: 5477: 5462: 5456: 5443: 5437: 5435: 5421: 5413: 5407: 5406: 5404: 5402: 5387: 5381: 5380: 5378: 5376: 5358: 5352: 5351: 5349: 5347: 5329: 5323: 5322: 5320: 5318: 5301: 5292: 5291: 5289: 5287: 5271: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5260: 5245: 5239: 5238: 5236: 5234: 5217: 5208: 5207: 5205: 5203: 5187: 5181: 5180: 5178: 5176: 5164: 5153: 5152: 5140: 5134: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5114: 5105: 5104: 5102: 5100: 5085: 5076: 5075: 5073: 5071: 5059: 5038: 5037: 5035: 5033: 5017: 5011: 5010: 5008: 5006: 4999:Associated Press 4989: 4983: 4982: 4980: 4978: 4963: 4942: 4941: 4939: 4937: 4921: 4915: 4914: 4912: 4910: 4895: 4886: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4864: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4850: 4839: 4833: 4832: 4830: 4828: 4817: 4811: 4810: 4808: 4806: 4795:Associated Press 4786: 4780: 4779: 4777: 4775: 4760: 4754: 4753: 4751: 4749: 4733: 4727: 4726: 4724: 4722: 4707: 4690: 4689: 4687: 4685: 4669: 4663: 4662: 4660: 4658: 4643: 4637: 4636: 4634: 4632: 4616: 4610: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4594: 4588: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4568: 4557: 4556: 4554: 4552: 4537: 4531: 4530: 4528: 4526: 4511: 4505: 4504: 4502: 4500: 4483: 4477: 4476: 4474: 4472: 4457: 4451: 4450: 4448: 4446: 4435: 4426: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4406: 4400: 4399: 4397: 4395: 4378: 4372: 4371: 4369: 4367: 4350: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4339: 4324: 4318: 4317: 4315: 4313: 4298: 4292: 4291: 4289: 4287: 4271: 4265: 4264: 4262: 4260: 4249: 4243: 4242: 4237: 4235: 4220: 4214: 4213: 4207: 4205: 4190: 4184: 4183: 4178: 4176: 4161: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4150: 4135: 4126: 4125: 4123: 4121: 4109: 4103: 4102: 4100: 4098: 4083: 4077: 4076: 4074: 4072: 4057: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4028: 4022: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4002: 3996: 3995: 3990: 3988: 3973: 3967: 3966: 3964: 3962: 3947: 3941: 3940: 3938: 3936: 3921: 3912: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3896: 3890: 3889: 3887: 3885: 3868: 3862: 3861: 3859: 3857: 3840: 3834: 3833: 3831: 3829: 3818:Associated Press 3810: 3801: 3800: 3798: 3796: 3781: 3772: 3771: 3769: 3767: 3750: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3721: 3710: 3709: 3707: 3705: 3691: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3663: 3647: 3638: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3618: 3605: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3585: 3579: 3578: 3576: 3574: 3558: 3545: 3544: 3532: 3526: 3525: 3513: 3507: 3506: 3501: 3499: 3484: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3468: 3448: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3437: 3426:Associated Press 3417: 3411: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3390: 3384: 3383: 3381: 3379: 3364: 3358: 3357: 3355: 3353: 3338: 3332: 3331: 3329: 3327: 3310: 3304: 3303: 3301: 3299: 3284: 3278: 3277: 3271: 3269: 3247: 3238: 3237: 3235: 3233: 3222: 3216: 3215: 3204: 3198: 3197: 3194:Associated Press 3186: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3175: 3158: 3149: 3148: 3146: 3144: 3129: 3120: 3119: 3114: 3112: 3101: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3067: 3052: 3051: 3045: 3043: 3027: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2996:. 22 August 2024 2986: 2971: 2970: 2965: 2963: 2948: 2935: 2934: 2929: 2927: 2912: 2899: 2898: 2896: 2894: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2846: 2825: 2824: 2822: 2820: 2805: 2796: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2780: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2760: 2755:. Archived from 2734: 2725: 2724: 2722: 2720: 2708: 2702: 2701: 2699: 2697: 2691: 2685:. Archived from 2680: 2671: 2665: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2645: 2639: 2638: 2633: 2631: 2603: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2572: 2566: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2552:. 24 July 2024. 2542: 2536: 2535: 2529: 2527: 2504: 2498: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2478: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2467: 2448: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2437: 2418: 2409: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2384: 2375: 2374: 2372: 2370: 2355: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2339:on 7 August 2024 2335:. Archived from 2324: 2315: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2298: 2276: 2261: 2061:Vladimir Padrino 2040:Diosdado Cabello 2022:Diosdado Cabello 1964:Vladimir Padrino 1866:Passports voided 1855:Últimas Noticias 1833: 1772:Meganálisis poll 1738:Diosdado Cabello 1709: 1673:António Guterres 1611:Luis Lacalle Pou 1603:Bernardo Arévalo 1525:Brian A. Nichols 1469: 1448:Edmundo González 1420:Últimas Noticias 1393:Diosdado Cabello 1325: 1286:'s cabinet told 1262: 1251: 1240: 1192: 1158:, a building in 1139: 1128: 1116:Freddy Superlano 1084:Poster from NGO 1030: 1022: 1011: 1002: 941: 933: 922: 791:Edmundo González 740:Meganálisis poll 730:Edmundo González 703: 652:On 30 July, the 637: 630: 623: 609: 608: 607: 563:El Junquito raid 167: 153: 152: 62:Unitary Platform 60:represented the 10642: 10641: 10637: 10636: 10635: 10633: 10632: 10631: 10622:Electoral fraud 10582: 10581: 10580: 10575: 10551: 10491: 10450:Un Nuevo Tiempo 10405: 10278: 10062: 9983:H. Rangel Silva 9840: 9816:Orlando Figuera 9806:Miguel Castillo 9779: 9763: 9759:Geraldin Moreno 9754:Génesis Carmona 9746:Bassil Da Costa 9723: 9670: 9629: 9608: 9587: 9521: 9408: 9334: 9244: 9218: 9192:Resolution 8610 9170: 9132: 9101: 9075: 9037: 8899:Economic crisis 8880: 8852: 8847: 8809: 8807: 8789: 8787: 8770: 8768:Further reading 8765: 8764: 8754: 8752: 8747: 8746: 8742: 8732: 8730: 8716: 8712: 8702: 8700: 8682: 8675: 8665: 8663: 8651: 8647: 8637: 8635: 8625: 8621: 8611: 8609: 8600: 8599: 8592: 8582: 8580: 8567: 8566: 8562: 8552: 8550: 8539: 8538: 8534: 8524: 8522: 8512: 8508: 8498: 8496: 8487: 8486: 8482: 8472: 8470: 8460: 8456: 8446: 8444: 8434: 8427: 8417: 8415: 8396: 8389: 8379: 8377: 8364: 8360: 8350: 8348: 8335: 8331: 8321: 8319: 8308: 8307: 8303: 8293: 8291: 8282: 8281: 8277: 8267: 8265: 8256: 8255: 8251: 8241: 8239: 8229: 8225: 8215: 8213: 8201: 8194: 8184: 8182: 8169: 8158: 8148: 8146: 8136: 8132: 8122: 8120: 8110: 8103: 8093: 8091: 8084: 8077: 8067: 8065: 8054: 8050: 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5018: 5014: 5004: 5002: 4990: 4986: 4976: 4974: 4964: 4945: 4935: 4933: 4922: 4918: 4908: 4906: 4904:Washington Post 4896: 4889: 4879: 4877: 4866: 4865: 4858: 4848: 4846: 4841: 4840: 4836: 4826: 4824: 4819: 4818: 4814: 4804: 4802: 4787: 4783: 4773: 4771: 4761: 4757: 4747: 4745: 4734: 4730: 4720: 4718: 4708: 4693: 4683: 4681: 4670: 4666: 4656: 4654: 4645: 4644: 4640: 4630: 4628: 4617: 4613: 4603: 4601: 4596: 4595: 4591: 4581: 4579: 4569: 4560: 4550: 4548: 4539: 4538: 4534: 4524: 4522: 4513: 4512: 4508: 4498: 4496: 4485: 4484: 4480: 4470: 4468: 4458: 4454: 4444: 4442: 4437: 4436: 4429: 4419: 4417: 4408: 4407: 4403: 4393: 4391: 4380: 4379: 4375: 4365: 4363: 4352: 4351: 4347: 4337: 4335: 4334:. 1 August 2009 4326: 4325: 4321: 4311: 4309: 4300: 4299: 4295: 4285: 4283: 4280:El País América 4272: 4268: 4258: 4256: 4251: 4250: 4246: 4233: 4231: 4221: 4217: 4203: 4201: 4191: 4187: 4174: 4172: 4162: 4158: 4148: 4146: 4136: 4129: 4119: 4117: 4110: 4106: 4096: 4094: 4084: 4080: 4070: 4068: 4058: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4029: 4025: 4015: 4013: 4012:. 1 August 2024 4004: 4003: 3999: 3986: 3984: 3981:BBC News Brasil 3975: 3974: 3970: 3960: 3958: 3948: 3944: 3934: 3932: 3922: 3915: 3905: 3903: 3898: 3897: 3893: 3883: 3881: 3870: 3869: 3865: 3855: 3853: 3842: 3841: 3837: 3827: 3825: 3812: 3811: 3804: 3794: 3792: 3782: 3775: 3765: 3763: 3751: 3744: 3734: 3732: 3722: 3713: 3703: 3701: 3693: 3692: 3671: 3661: 3659: 3648: 3641: 3631: 3629: 3620: 3619: 3608: 3598: 3596: 3587: 3586: 3582: 3572: 3570: 3559: 3548: 3533: 3529: 3514: 3510: 3497: 3495: 3485: 3476: 3466: 3464: 3449: 3445: 3435: 3433: 3418: 3414: 3404: 3402: 3391: 3387: 3377: 3375: 3365: 3361: 3351: 3349: 3340: 3339: 3335: 3325: 3323: 3312: 3311: 3307: 3297: 3295: 3285: 3281: 3267: 3265: 3248: 3241: 3231: 3229: 3224: 3223: 3219: 3206: 3205: 3201: 3196:. 30 July 2024. 3188: 3187: 3183: 3173: 3171: 3160: 3159: 3152: 3142: 3140: 3130: 3123: 3110: 3108: 3103: 3102: 3091: 3081: 3079: 3068: 3055: 3041: 3039: 3028: 3009: 2999: 2997: 2988: 2987: 2974: 2961: 2959: 2949: 2938: 2925: 2923: 2913: 2902: 2892: 2890: 2882:Washington Post 2873: 2869: 2859: 2857: 2847: 2828: 2818: 2816: 2806: 2799: 2789: 2787: 2782: 2781: 2774: 2764: 2762: 2761:on 30 July 2024 2735: 2728: 2718: 2716: 2709: 2705: 2695: 2693: 2692:on 30 July 2024 2689: 2678: 2673: 2672: 2668: 2658: 2656: 2646: 2642: 2629: 2627: 2604: 2600: 2590: 2588: 2573: 2569: 2559: 2557: 2544: 2543: 2539: 2525: 2523: 2505: 2501: 2491: 2489: 2480: 2479: 2475: 2465: 2463: 2450: 2449: 2445: 2435: 2433: 2420: 2419: 2412: 2402: 2400: 2385: 2378: 2368: 2366: 2356: 2352: 2342: 2340: 2325: 2318: 2308: 2306: 2299: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2279: 2265:Washington Post 2262: 2258: 2253: 2217: 2152: 2146: 2120: 2080: 2065:Delcy Rodriguez 2036:Jorge Rodríguez 2015: 1982:Al-Assad family 1927: 1911: 1905: 1888: 1868: 1827: 1810:(oil company), 1800: 1764: 1758: 1723: 1703: 1699:, according to 1693: 1687: 1682: 1631:Guillermo Lasso 1559: 1545:called for the 1485: 1463: 1441: 1390: 1361:Jorge Rodríguez 1319: 1317:Enrique Márquez 1266: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1222: 1210:Vente Venezuela 1206: 1186: 1172:Vente Venezuela 1133: 1122: 1110:Vente Venezuela 1106: 1078: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1004: 1003: 992: 986: 945: 944: 943: 942: 939: 936: 935: 934: 925: 924: 923: 912: 906: 901: 872: 866: 839:president-elect 775: 769: 761:North Macedonia 759:originating in 749: 715: 697: 688:Steven Levitsky 668: 662: 650: 641: 605: 603: 598: 597: 543: 535: 534: 533: 499: 491: 490: 489: 445: 435: 434: 433: 424:2023 referendum 404:2017 referendum 389: 381: 380: 379: 305: 297: 296: 295: 209: 201: 200: 199: 175: 119:Steven Levitsky 113:(OAS), and the 17: 12: 11: 5: 10640: 10630: 10629: 10627:Nicolás Maduro 10624: 10619: 10614: 10609: 10604: 10599: 10594: 10577: 10576: 10574: 10573: 10568: 10559: 10557: 10553: 10552: 10550: 10549: 10544: 10539: 10534: 10529: 10524: 10519: 10514: 10509: 10503: 10501: 10497: 10496: 10493: 10492: 10490: 10489: 10484: 10479: 10478: 10477: 10472: 10467: 10462: 10457: 10455:Come Venezuela 10452: 10447: 10442: 10437: 10432: 10424: 10419: 10413: 10411: 10407: 10406: 10404: 10403: 10398: 10393: 10388: 10383: 10378: 10373: 10372: 10371: 10366: 10361: 10353: 10352: 10351: 10346: 10341: 10335:Media outlets 10333: 10332: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10316: 10308: 10303: 10297: 10295: 10288: 10284: 10283: 10280: 10279: 10277: 10276: 10271: 10266: 10261: 10256: 10251: 10250: 10249: 10241: 10236: 10231: 10226: 10221: 10216: 10211: 10206: 10201: 10196: 10191: 10186: 10181: 10176: 10171: 10166: 10161: 10156: 10151: 10146: 10141: 10136: 10131: 10126: 10121: 10116: 10115: 10114: 10109:Rafael Ramírez 10106: 10105: 10104: 10099:L. Ortega Díaz 10096: 10091: 10090: 10089: 10081: 10076: 10070: 10068: 10064: 10063: 10061: 10060: 10055: 10050: 10045: 10040: 10039: 10038: 10030: 10025: 10020: 10015: 10010: 10005: 10000: 9995: 9990: 9985: 9980: 9975: 9974: 9973: 9965: 9960: 9959: 9958: 9953:L. Ortega Díaz 9950: 9949: 9948: 9940: 9935: 9930: 9925: 9920: 9915: 9910: 9905: 9900: 9895: 9890: 9889: 9888: 9880: 9875: 9870: 9865: 9863:Nicolás Maduro 9859: 9857: 9850: 9846: 9845: 9842: 9841: 9839: 9838: 9833: 9828: 9823: 9818: 9813: 9808: 9803: 9798: 9793: 9787: 9785: 9781: 9780: 9778: 9777: 9771: 9769: 9765: 9764: 9762: 9761: 9756: 9751: 9748: 9742: 9740: 9733: 9729: 9728: 9725: 9724: 9722: 9721: 9716: 9715: 9714: 9709: 9704: 9694: 9689: 9684: 9678: 9676: 9672: 9671: 9669: 9668: 9663: 9658: 9653: 9648: 9643: 9637: 9635: 9631: 9630: 9628: 9627: 9622: 9620:Arauca clashes 9616: 9614: 9610: 9609: 9607: 9606: 9601: 9595: 9593: 9589: 9588: 9586: 9585: 9584: 9583: 9575: 9570: 9565: 9560: 9555: 9550: 9545: 9540: 9535: 9529: 9527: 9523: 9522: 9520: 9519: 9518: 9517: 9507: 9502: 9497: 9492: 9487: 9482: 9477: 9472: 9467: 9462: 9457: 9452: 9447: 9442: 9437: 9432: 9427: 9422: 9416: 9414: 9410: 9409: 9407: 9406: 9401: 9396: 9391: 9383: 9378: 9373: 9368: 9363: 9358: 9353: 9348: 9342: 9340: 9336: 9335: 9333: 9332: 9331: 9330: 9320: 9315: 9310: 9305: 9300: 9295: 9294: 9293: 9283: 9278: 9273: 9268: 9263: 9258: 9252: 9250: 9246: 9245: 9243: 9242: 9237: 9232: 9226: 9224: 9220: 9219: 9217: 9216: 9215: 9214: 9204: 9199: 9194: 9189: 9184: 9178: 9176: 9172: 9171: 9169: 9168: 9163: 9158: 9157: 9156: 9146: 9140: 9138: 9134: 9133: 9131: 9130: 9125: 9120: 9115: 9109: 9107: 9103: 9102: 9100: 9099: 9094: 9089: 9083: 9081: 9077: 9076: 9074: 9073: 9072: 9071: 9061: 9056: 9051: 9045: 9043: 9039: 9038: 9036: 9035: 9030: 9028:Pemon conflict 9025: 9020: 9015: 9010: 9005: 9000: 8995: 8990: 8985: 8983:U.S. sanctions 8976: 8971: 8969:Hyperinflation 8966: 8961: 8951: 8946: 8941: 8936: 8931: 8926: 8921: 8916: 8911: 8906: 8901: 8895: 8893: 8886: 8882: 8881: 8879: 8878: 8873: 8868: 8863: 8857: 8854: 8853: 8846: 8845: 8838: 8831: 8823: 8817: 8816: 8796: 8769: 8766: 8763: 8762: 8740: 8710: 8673: 8645: 8619: 8590: 8560: 8532: 8506: 8480: 8454: 8425: 8387: 8358: 8329: 8301: 8275: 8249: 8223: 8210:Foreign Policy 8192: 8156: 8130: 8101: 8075: 8048: 8022: 7996: 7958: 7925: 7882: 7847: 7813: 7779: 7750: 7736: 7710: 7684: 7658: 7619: 7590: 7564: 7539: 7510: 7479: 7451: 7425: 7400: 7372: 7341: 7309: 7276: 7253: 7225: 7197: 7166: 7144: 7105: 7079: 7052: 7030: 7002: 6974: 6948: 6926: 6898: 6869: 6836: 6810: 6782: 6751: 6723: 6694: 6666: 6643: 6617: 6588: 6556: 6530: 6502: 6474: 6443: 6417: 6389: 6360: 6338: 6299: 6262: 6232: 6205: 6192:Deutsche Welle 6179: 6153: 6127: 6104: 6093:. 30 July 2024 6078: 6060: 6034: 6008: 5982: 5954: 5928: 5874: 5848: 5822: 5796: 5770: 5740: 5712: 5684: 5655: 5629: 5603: 5577: 5554: 5536: 5509: 5483: 5472:. 30 July 2024 5457: 5408: 5382: 5353: 5324: 5293: 5266: 5240: 5209: 5182: 5154: 5135: 5106: 5077: 5039: 5012: 4984: 4943: 4916: 4887: 4856: 4834: 4812: 4781: 4769:CNN en Español 4755: 4728: 4691: 4664: 4653:. 30 July 2024 4638: 4611: 4589: 4558: 4547:. 29 July 2024 4532: 4506: 4478: 4452: 4427: 4401: 4373: 4345: 4319: 4308:. 30 July 2024 4293: 4266: 4244: 4215: 4185: 4156: 4127: 4104: 4078: 4049: 4023: 3997: 3968: 3942: 3930:Foreign Policy 3913: 3902:. 30 July 2024 3891: 3863: 3835: 3802: 3773: 3742: 3711: 3669: 3639: 3606: 3580: 3546: 3527: 3508: 3474: 3443: 3412: 3385: 3359: 3333: 3305: 3279: 3239: 3217: 3199: 3181: 3150: 3121: 3089: 3053: 3007: 2972: 2936: 2900: 2867: 2826: 2797: 2772: 2726: 2703: 2666: 2640: 2598: 2567: 2537: 2499: 2473: 2443: 2410: 2376: 2350: 2333:New York Times 2316: 2287: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2277: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2216: 2213: 2156:Elliott Abrams 2145: 2142: 2119: 2116: 2104: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2079: 2076: 2014: 2011: 2002:Foreign Policy 1978:Vladimir Putin 1926: 1923: 1909:Puntofijo Pact 1904: 1901: 1887: 1884: 1867: 1864: 1799: 1796: 1757: 1754: 1722: 1719: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1669:United Nations 1654:European Union 1558: 1555: 1551:United Nations 1484: 1481: 1440: 1437: 1389: 1386: 1256: 1255: 1246: 1245: 1244: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1221: 1218: 1205: 1202: 1131:Roland Carreño 1105: 1102: 1077: 1074: 1027: 1026: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1006: 1005: 997: 996: 995: 994: 993: 988:Main article: 985: 982: 938: 937: 928: 927: 926: 917: 916: 915: 914: 913: 908:Main article: 905: 902: 900: 897: 865: 862: 831:Antony Blinken 826:United States 771:Main article: 768: 765: 748: 745: 714: 711: 671:Anne Applebaum 661: 658: 649: 646: 643: 642: 640: 639: 632: 625: 617: 614: 613: 600: 599: 596: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 544: 542:Armed violence 541: 540: 537: 536: 532: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 500: 497: 496: 493: 492: 488: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 446: 441: 440: 437: 436: 432: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 390: 387: 386: 383: 382: 378: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 332: 327: 322: 317: 312: 306: 303: 302: 299: 298: 294: 293: 291:Pemon conflict 288: 283: 278: 276:Hyperinflation 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 251:U.S. sanctions 248: 243: 238: 237: 236: 231: 229:2024 blackouts 226: 224:2019 blackouts 216: 214:Refugee crisis 210: 207: 206: 203: 202: 198: 197: 192: 187: 182: 176: 173: 172: 169: 168: 160: 159: 115:United Nations 54:Nicolás Maduro 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10639: 10628: 10625: 10623: 10620: 10618: 10615: 10613: 10610: 10608: 10605: 10603: 10600: 10598: 10595: 10593: 10590: 10589: 10587: 10572: 10569: 10566: 10565: 10561: 10560: 10558: 10554: 10548: 10545: 10543: 10540: 10538: 10535: 10533: 10530: 10528: 10525: 10523: 10520: 10518: 10515: 10513: 10512:Guaire miners 10510: 10508: 10505: 10504: 10502: 10498: 10488: 10485: 10483: 10480: 10476: 10473: 10471: 10468: 10466: 10463: 10461: 10458: 10456: 10453: 10451: 10448: 10446: 10443: 10441: 10440:Justice First 10438: 10436: 10433: 10431: 10428: 10427: 10425: 10423: 10420: 10418: 10415: 10414: 10412: 10408: 10402: 10399: 10397: 10394: 10392: 10389: 10387: 10384: 10382: 10379: 10377: 10374: 10370: 10367: 10365: 10362: 10360: 10357: 10356: 10354: 10350: 10347: 10345: 10342: 10340: 10337: 10336: 10334: 10330: 10327: 10325: 10322: 10320: 10317: 10315: 10312: 10311: 10309: 10307: 10304: 10302: 10299: 10298: 10296: 10292: 10289: 10287:Organizations 10285: 10275: 10272: 10270: 10269:J. P. Guanipa 10267: 10265: 10262: 10260: 10257: 10255: 10252: 10247: 10246: 10245: 10244:M. C. Figuera 10242: 10240: 10237: 10235: 10232: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10220: 10219:V. S. Scarano 10217: 10215: 10212: 10210: 10207: 10205: 10202: 10200: 10197: 10195: 10192: 10190: 10187: 10185: 10182: 10180: 10179:Pérez Álvarez 10177: 10175: 10172: 10170: 10167: 10165: 10162: 10160: 10157: 10155: 10152: 10150: 10147: 10145: 10142: 10140: 10137: 10135: 10132: 10130: 10127: 10125: 10122: 10120: 10117: 10112: 10111: 10110: 10107: 10102: 10101: 10100: 10097: 10095: 10092: 10087: 10086: 10085: 10082: 10080: 10077: 10075: 10072: 10071: 10069: 10065: 10059: 10056: 10054: 10051: 10049: 10046: 10044: 10041: 10036: 10035: 10034: 10033:M. C. Figuera 10031: 10029: 10026: 10024: 10021: 10019: 10016: 10014: 10011: 10009: 10006: 10004: 10001: 9999: 9996: 9994: 9991: 9989: 9986: 9984: 9981: 9979: 9976: 9971: 9970: 9969: 9966: 9964: 9961: 9956: 9955: 9954: 9951: 9946: 9945: 9944: 9941: 9939: 9936: 9934: 9931: 9929: 9926: 9924: 9921: 9919: 9916: 9914: 9911: 9909: 9906: 9904: 9901: 9899: 9896: 9894: 9891: 9886: 9885: 9884: 9883:T. El Aissami 9881: 9879: 9876: 9874: 9871: 9869: 9866: 9864: 9861: 9860: 9858: 9854: 9851: 9847: 9837: 9836:Xiomara Scott 9834: 9832: 9829: 9827: 9826:Fabián Urbina 9824: 9822: 9821:Neomar Lander 9819: 9817: 9814: 9812: 9809: 9807: 9804: 9802: 9799: 9797: 9794: 9792: 9791:Paola Ramírez 9789: 9788: 9786: 9782: 9776: 9773: 9772: 9770: 9766: 9760: 9757: 9755: 9752: 9750:Robert Redman 9749: 9747: 9744: 9743: 9741: 9737: 9734: 9730: 9720: 9717: 9713: 9710: 9708: 9705: 9703: 9700: 9699: 9698: 9695: 9693: 9690: 9688: 9685: 9683: 9680: 9679: 9677: 9673: 9667: 9664: 9662: 9659: 9657: 9654: 9652: 9649: 9647: 9644: 9642: 9639: 9638: 9636: 9632: 9626: 9623: 9621: 9618: 9617: 9615: 9611: 9605: 9604:Apure clashes 9602: 9600: 9597: 9596: 9594: 9590: 9581: 9580: 9579: 9576: 9574: 9571: 9569: 9566: 9564: 9561: 9559: 9556: 9554: 9551: 9549: 9546: 9544: 9541: 9539: 9536: 9534: 9531: 9530: 9528: 9524: 9516: 9513: 9512: 9511: 9510:2019 protests 9508: 9506: 9503: 9501: 9498: 9496: 9493: 9491: 9488: 9486: 9483: 9481: 9478: 9476: 9473: 9471: 9468: 9466: 9463: 9461: 9458: 9456: 9453: 9451: 9448: 9446: 9443: 9441: 9438: 9436: 9433: 9431: 9428: 9426: 9423: 9421: 9418: 9417: 9415: 9411: 9405: 9402: 9400: 9397: 9395: 9392: 9390: 9389: 9384: 9382: 9379: 9377: 9374: 9372: 9369: 9367: 9364: 9362: 9359: 9357: 9356:Valencia fire 9354: 9352: 9349: 9347: 9344: 9343: 9341: 9337: 9329: 9326: 9325: 9324: 9323:2017 protests 9321: 9319: 9316: 9314: 9311: 9309: 9306: 9304: 9301: 9299: 9296: 9292: 9289: 9288: 9287: 9284: 9282: 9279: 9277: 9274: 9272: 9269: 9267: 9264: 9262: 9259: 9257: 9254: 9253: 9251: 9247: 9241: 9238: 9236: 9233: 9231: 9228: 9227: 9225: 9221: 9213: 9210: 9209: 9208: 9205: 9203: 9200: 9198: 9195: 9193: 9190: 9188: 9185: 9183: 9180: 9179: 9177: 9173: 9167: 9164: 9162: 9159: 9155: 9152: 9151: 9150: 9149:2014 protests 9147: 9145: 9142: 9141: 9139: 9135: 9129: 9126: 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9110: 9108: 9104: 9098: 9095: 9093: 9090: 9088: 9087:Amuay tragedy 9085: 9084: 9082: 9078: 9070: 9067: 9066: 9065: 9062: 9060: 9057: 9055: 9052: 9050: 9047: 9046: 9044: 9040: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9024: 9021: 9019: 9016: 9014: 9011: 9009: 9006: 9004: 9001: 8999: 8996: 8994: 8991: 8989: 8986: 8984: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8972: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8962: 8959: 8955: 8954:Energy crisis 8952: 8950: 8947: 8945: 8942: 8940: 8937: 8935: 8932: 8930: 8927: 8925: 8922: 8920: 8917: 8915: 8914:Bolivarianism 8912: 8910: 8907: 8905: 8902: 8900: 8897: 8896: 8894: 8890: 8887: 8883: 8877: 8874: 8872: 8869: 8867: 8864: 8862: 8859: 8858: 8855: 8851: 8844: 8839: 8837: 8832: 8830: 8825: 8824: 8821: 8806: 8802: 8797: 8785: 8781: 8777: 8772: 8771: 8750: 8744: 8729: 8725: 8721: 8714: 8699: 8695: 8691: 8687: 8680: 8678: 8662: 8657: 8649: 8634: 8630: 8623: 8607: 8603: 8597: 8595: 8578: 8574: 8570: 8564: 8548: 8547: 8542: 8536: 8521: 8517: 8510: 8494: 8490: 8484: 8469: 8465: 8458: 8443: 8439: 8432: 8430: 8413: 8409: 8405: 8401: 8394: 8392: 8375: 8374: 8369: 8362: 8346: 8345: 8340: 8333: 8317: 8316: 8311: 8305: 8289: 8285: 8279: 8263: 8259: 8253: 8238: 8234: 8227: 8212: 8211: 8206: 8199: 8197: 8180: 8179: 8174: 8167: 8165: 8163: 8161: 8145: 8141: 8134: 8119: 8115: 8108: 8106: 8089: 8082: 8080: 8063: 8059: 8052: 8037: 8033: 8026: 8010: 8003: 8001: 7984: 7980: 7976: 7969: 7967: 7965: 7963: 7947: 7943: 7936: 7934: 7932: 7930: 7913: 7909: 7905: 7901: 7897: 7891: 7889: 7887: 7871: 7867: 7860: 7858: 7856: 7854: 7852: 7835: 7831: 7827: 7820: 7818: 7801: 7797: 7793: 7786: 7784: 7767: 7763: 7757: 7755: 7746: 7740: 7724: 7717: 7715: 7698: 7694: 7688: 7672: 7668: 7662: 7647: 7643: 7639: 7635: 7628: 7626: 7624: 7608: 7604: 7597: 7595: 7578: 7571: 7569: 7552: 7546: 7544: 7527: 7523: 7517: 7515: 7498: 7494: 7488: 7486: 7484: 7467: 7466: 7465:Efecto Cocuyo 7461: 7455: 7439: 7435: 7429: 7414: 7410: 7404: 7388: 7387: 7382: 7376: 7360: 7359: 7354: 7348: 7346: 7329: 7328: 7323: 7316: 7314: 7297: 7296: 7291: 7285: 7283: 7281: 7264: 7257: 7241: 7240: 7235: 7229: 7213: 7212: 7207: 7201: 7186: 7182: 7175: 7173: 7171: 7154: 7148: 7132: 7131: 7126: 7120: 7118: 7116: 7114: 7112: 7110: 7093: 7089: 7083: 7067: 7063: 7056: 7040: 7034: 7018: 7017: 7012: 7006: 6990: 6989: 6984: 6978: 6962: 6958: 6952: 6936: 6930: 6914: 6913: 6908: 6902: 6886: 6885: 6880: 6873: 6857: 6856: 6851: 6845: 6843: 6841: 6825: 6821: 6814: 6798: 6797: 6792: 6786: 6771: 6767: 6760: 6758: 6756: 6739: 6738: 6733: 6727: 6711: 6710: 6705: 6698: 6682: 6681: 6680:RTL Nederland 6676: 6670: 6654: 6647: 6631: 6627: 6621: 6606: 6602: 6595: 6593: 6576: 6572: 6565: 6563: 6561: 6544: 6540: 6534: 6519: 6518: 6513: 6506: 6490: 6489: 6484: 6478: 6462: 6461: 6456: 6450: 6448: 6432: 6428: 6421: 6405: 6404: 6399: 6393: 6377: 6376: 6371: 6364: 6348: 6342: 6335: 6334: 6329: 6315: 6314: 6313:Efecto Cocuyo 6309: 6303: 6297: 6284: 6280: 6273: 6271: 6269: 6267: 6250: 6246: 6239: 6237: 6220: 6216: 6209: 6193: 6189: 6183: 6168: 6164: 6157: 6142: 6138: 6131: 6115: 6108: 6092: 6088: 6082: 6074: 6070: 6064: 6048: 6044: 6038: 6022: 6018: 6012: 5997: 5993: 5986: 5970: 5969: 5964: 5958: 5942: 5938: 5932: 5916: 5912: 5908: 5901: 5897: 5893: 5892: 5891:Efecto Cocuyo 5887: 5881: 5879: 5863: 5859: 5852: 5836: 5832: 5826: 5810: 5806: 5800: 5785: 5781: 5774: 5758: 5754: 5750: 5744: 5728: 5727: 5722: 5716: 5700: 5699: 5694: 5688: 5672: 5668: 5662: 5660: 5643: 5639: 5633: 5617: 5613: 5607: 5591: 5590:Efecto Cocuyo 5587: 5581: 5565: 5558: 5550: 5546: 5540: 5524: 5520: 5513: 5497: 5493: 5487: 5471: 5467: 5461: 5454: 5450: 5447: 5442: 5429: 5425: 5420: 5412: 5396: 5392: 5386: 5370: 5369: 5364: 5357: 5341: 5340: 5335: 5328: 5312: 5311: 5306: 5300: 5298: 5281: 5277: 5270: 5254: 5250: 5244: 5228: 5227: 5222: 5216: 5214: 5197: 5193: 5186: 5170: 5163: 5161: 5159: 5150: 5146: 5139: 5124: 5120: 5113: 5111: 5095: 5091: 5084: 5082: 5065: 5058: 5056: 5054: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5046: 5044: 5027: 5023: 5016: 5001: 5000: 4995: 4988: 4973: 4969: 4962: 4960: 4958: 4956: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4948: 4931: 4927: 4920: 4905: 4901: 4894: 4892: 4875: 4874: 4869: 4863: 4861: 4844: 4838: 4822: 4816: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4785: 4770: 4766: 4759: 4743: 4739: 4732: 4717: 4713: 4706: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4696: 4679: 4675: 4668: 4652: 4648: 4642: 4626: 4622: 4615: 4599: 4593: 4578: 4574: 4567: 4565: 4563: 4546: 4542: 4536: 4520: 4516: 4510: 4494: 4493: 4488: 4482: 4467: 4463: 4456: 4440: 4434: 4432: 4415: 4411: 4405: 4389: 4388: 4383: 4377: 4361: 4360: 4355: 4349: 4333: 4329: 4323: 4307: 4303: 4297: 4281: 4277: 4270: 4254: 4248: 4241: 4230: 4226: 4219: 4212: 4200: 4196: 4189: 4182: 4171: 4167: 4160: 4145: 4141: 4134: 4132: 4115: 4108: 4093: 4089: 4082: 4067: 4063: 4056: 4054: 4038: 4034: 4027: 4011: 4007: 4001: 3994: 3982: 3978: 3972: 3957: 3953: 3946: 3931: 3927: 3920: 3918: 3901: 3895: 3879: 3878: 3873: 3867: 3851: 3850: 3845: 3839: 3823: 3819: 3815: 3809: 3807: 3791: 3787: 3780: 3778: 3762: 3761: 3756: 3749: 3747: 3731: 3727: 3720: 3718: 3716: 3700: 3696: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3682: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3657: 3653: 3646: 3644: 3627: 3623: 3617: 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L. Silva 10189:Ramos Allup 10184:Pérez Vivas 10124:H. Capriles 10079:Óscar Pérez 10074:Juan Guaidó 10067:Anti-Maduro 9938:C. Meléndez 9868:F. Ameliach 9811:Paúl Moreno 9440:Amnesty Law 8406:. Wikidata 8294:1 September 7906:. Wikidata 7045:4 September 7023:4 September 6995:3 September 6967:4 September 6941:4 September 6919:3 September 6891:4 September 6862:3 September 6829:4 September 6803:3 September 6775:3 September 6744:3 September 6716:8 September 6687:8 September 6659:8 September 6636:4 September 6610:3 September 6333:El Nacional 6283:MiamiHerald 5763:4 September 5570:3 September 4499:8 September 3174:8 September 3143:3 September 2426:Barrons.com 2186:Marco Rubio 1913:Negotiated 1848:wrote that 1828: [ 1746:Volker Türk 1704: [ 1642:Evo Morales 1575:Hugo Chávez 1464: [ 1461:Joel García 1320: [ 1284:Juan Guaidó 1187: [ 1134: [ 1123: [ 1120:Joel García 964:Hugo Chávez 757:cyberattack 698: [ 27:Hugo Chávez 10586:Categories 10401:Colectivos 10294:Pro-Maduro 10274:T. Guanipa 10259:O. 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