869:
2179:
886:
3904:
86:
3913:
1152:
462:
1409:(2nd Ed., p. 88, note 1), states that "The Act 1672, cap 47, specially qualifies the degrees thus: Nobles (i.e. peers, the term being here used in a restricted seventeenth-century English sense), Barons (i.e. Lairds of baronial fiefs and their 'heirs', who, even if fiefless, are equivalent to heads of Continental baronial houses) and Gentlemen (apparently all other armigers)." Baronets and knights are evidently classed as 'Gentlemen' here and are of a lower degree than Barons.
1437:
which is similar to a ducal coronet, but with four strawberry leaves. Because the chapeau was a relatively recent innovation, a number of ancient arms of
Scottish feudal barons do not display the chapeau. Now, Scottish barons are principally recognised by the baron's helm, which in Scotland is a steel helmet with grille of three grilles, garnished in gold. Occasionally, the great tilting-helm garnished with gold is shown, or a helmet befitting a higher rank, if held.
3921:
1023:, the Feudal Tenure Act (1662), and the Fines and Recoveries Act of 1834, titles of feudal barony became obsolete and without legal force. The Abolition Act 1660 specifically states: baronies by tenure were converted into baronies by writ. The rest ceased to exist as feudal baronies by tenure, becoming baronies in free socage, that is to say under a "free" (hereditable) contract requiring payment of monetary rents.
1339:. However, if the title of an applicant's peerage is different from his surname, he can choose whether to use his surname or title in the surname field. A baroness in her own right would substitute "Baroness" for "Lord", and the wife of a Baron would similarly substitute "Lady". Titles of nobility are checked against Debrett's Peerage, Who's Who, or the London Gazette by the passport office on application.
1903:) by the Normans during the 11th century. Whereas originally a barony might consist of two or more manors, by 1700 we see what were formerly single manors erected into baronies, counties or even marquisates. Since the early 1800s, when feudalism was abolished in the various Italian states, it has often been granted as a simple hereditary title without any territorial designation or
1915:
and in informal usage might be called a baron, while certain baronies devolve to heirs male general. Since 1948 titles of nobility have not been recognised by the
Italian state. In the absence of a nobiliary or heraldic authority in Italy there are, in fact, numerous persons who claim to be barons or
1436:
between the 1930s and 2004. This chapeau is identical to the red cap worn by an
English baron, but without the silver balls or gilt. This is sometimes depicted in armorial paintings between the shield and the helmet. Additionally, if the baron is the head of a family, he may include a chiefly coronet
1962:
but in many cases this was not sanctioned legally by decree, while there was even less justification in the holder of any large (non-feudal) landed estate calling himself a baron. Nevertheless, both were common practices. In most of peninsular Italy the widespread medieval introduction of the title
2060:
in 1830, Belgium incorporated into its nobility all titles of baron borne by
Belgian citizens which had been recognized by the Netherlands since 1815. In addition, its monarchs have since created or recognized other titles of baron, and the sovereign continues to exercise the prerogative to confer
1315:). This also means that including a baron or baroness's forename before his or her title is incorrect and potentially misleading. For example, "Lady Margaret Thatcher" (as opposed to "Lady Thatcher") would imply that she was the daughter of an earl, marquess, or duke, or
1401:"Finds and Declares that the Minor Barons of Scotland are, and have both in this Nobiliary Court, and in the Court of Session, been recognised as 'titled' nobility, and that the estait of the Baronage (The Barones Minores) is of the ancient Feudal Nobility of Scotland".
2441:
is sometimes used to render certain titles in non-Western languages with their own traditions, even though they are necessarily historically unrelated and thus hard to compare, which are considered 'equivalent' in relative rank. This is the case with China's
1051:
for the son and heir of an Earl or higher-ranked peer. The
Scottish baronial title tends to be used when a landed family is not in possession of any United Kingdom peerage title of higher rank, subsequently granted, or has been created a knight of the realm.
1330:
The United
Kingdom has a policy of including titles of nobility on passports: the title is entered into the surname field and a standard observation is recorded giving the holder's full name and title. A Baron would therefore record his surname as
2332:
nobility, for which Russia merely recognized their pre-existing titles; the other was new barons created by the
Emperors of Russia after 1721. Like in many other countries, new baronial titles were often created by ennoblement of rich
872:
A lord of
Parliament, also called a baron, illustrated in the manuscript "Théâtre de tous les peuples et nations de la terre avec leurs habits et ornemens divers, tant anciens que modernes, diligemment depeints au naturel". Painted by
2038:
kings. But such recognition was not automatic, having to be authenticated by the
Supreme Council of Nobility and then approved by the sovereign. This ceased to be possible after the Dutch constitution was revised in 1983. More than
1044:. All appointees to this distinction have (thus far) been at the rank of baron. In accordance with the tradition applied to hereditary peers, they too are formally addressed in parliament by their peers as "The Noble Lord".
1391:) on petition who meet certain criteria, and will grant them baronial arms with a helmet befitting their degree. Scottish barons rank below Lords of Parliament and while noble have the status of minor baron, being a non-
2883:
1398:
In showing that
Scottish barons are titles of nobility, reference may be made, amongst others, to the Lyon Court in the Petition of Maclean of Ardgour for a Birthbrieve by Interlocutor dated 26 February 1943 which
2876:"Théâtre de tous les peuples et nations de la terre avec leurs habits et ornemens divers, tant anciens que modernes, diligemment depeints au naturel par Luc Dheere peintre et sculpteur Gantois[manuscript]"
941:(Latin for Baron) hath been also so much communicated, that not only all Lords of Mannors have been from ancient time, and are at this day called sometimes Barons (as in the stile of their Court Barons, which is
821:. Initially, the term "baron" on its own was not a title or rank, but the "barons of the King" were the men of the king. Previously, in the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of England, the king's companions held the title of
1805:
in an official/public context, for instance in the media. Still, in both countries, honorary styles like "His/Her (Imperial/Royal) Highness", "Serenity", etc. persist in social use as a form of courtesy.
2260:. Their exemptions from taxes on landed properties continued into the 20th century, although in the 19th century tax reforms narrowed this privilege. Nobility creations continued until 1917, the end of
3308:
1987:, set upon the rim directly or upon stems; alternately, the French style coronet (entwined in a string of small pearls, with or without four bigger visible pearls set upon the rim) is used.
1012:. Writs of summons became the normal method in medieval times, displacing the method of feudal barony, but creation of baronies by letters patent is the sole method adopted in modern times.
2696:, as opposed to the situation in Europe, barons are granted this imported title (in English), alongside traditional chiefly styles, and continue to hold and exercise some political power.
448:
3336:
2098:
Luxembourg's monarch retains the right to confer the baronial title. Two of the grand duchy's prime ministers inherited baronial titles that were used during their tenures in office,
3267:
1307:
is followed by the name of his or her barony, not his personal name. This is relevant when a baron or baroness's title is completely different from his or her personal surname (e.g.
1373:
4774:
1015:
Since the adoption of summons by writ, baronies thus no longer relate directly to land-holding, and thus no more feudal baronies needed to be created from then on. Following the
1295:
It is very common for the surnames of barons and baronesses to be identical to or included in the formal title of their barony. However, when addressed as a peer, the title of
2875:
1387:
will officially recognise those possessing the dignity of baron (and other titles that are but nobler titles of baron within the Baronage of Scotland lord/earl/marquis/duke
4532:
845:("barons of the king"), bound to perform a stipulated annual military service and obliged to attend his council. The greatest of the nobles, especially those in the
4147:
441:
1472:
is wrong if the lady in question does not hold a Scottish barony in her own right. Orally, Scottish barons may be addressed with the name of their barony, as in
4764:
2256:, enjoying some rights of taxation and judicial authority. Subsequently, the "barony" was titular, usually attached to a family property, which was sometimes
3748:
2737:
2722:
1480:
without anything else following, which if present would suggest a peerage barony. Informally, when referring to a Scots baron in the third person, the name
1922:) are hereditary titles and, as such, could only be created or recognised by the kings of Italy or (before 1860) the pre-unitary Italian states such as the
4630:
997:. Thus appeared a definite distinction, which eventually had the effect of restricting to the greater barons alone the privileges and duties of peerage.
434:
4062:
4779:
3786:
4759:
4640:
3297:
1817:(where German is the official language), barons remain members of the recognized nobility, and the sovereigns retain authority to confer the title (
4789:
3893:
4744:
4723:
3102:
1163:
bearing six silver balls (called pearls) around the rim, equally spaced and all of equal size and height. The rim itself is neither jeweled nor "
3076:
1676:
is the literal translation for "knight", and persons who held that title enjoyed a distinct, but lower, rank in Germany's nobility than barons (
4754:
3463:
1445:
Scottish barons style their surnames similarly to Clan Chiefs if they own the caput, with the name of their barony following their name, as in
3347:
783:, that is to say are deemed to be enveloped within a more modern extant peerage title also held by the holder, sometimes along with vestigial
4784:
4749:
4645:
4525:
3207:
4728:
3271:
4137:
3128:
1601:
appeared from 1808 as the second-lowest title. The titles were inherited through a male-only line of descent and could not be purchased.
985:, and representatives only from their number would be elected to attend on behalf of the group. These representatives developed into the
3433:
3047:
861:, that is to say "worthy of a prince", might refer to their own tenants as "barons", where lesser magnates spoke simply of their "men" (
3813:
2409:
lost territorial jurisdiction around the middle of the 19th century, and from then on the title became purely honorific. Although most
3741:
2977:
2393:
is the feminine form, for the wife of a baron or for a woman who has been granted the title in her own right. In general, titles of
4518:
1498:; applicants must provide evidence that the Lord Lyon has recognised their feudal barony, or else be included in Burke's Peerage.
3823:
3996:
1327:" (as opposed to "Lord Jones of Birmingham") would imply that he was the younger son of a marquess or duke rather than a baron.
3949:
2366:
1556:
3237:
3031:
2957:
2705:
2040:
1725:('primordial/ancient/original nobility'), and were heraldically entitled to a three-pointed coronet. Families which had been
1277:
4177:
2830:
2092:
4420:
3734:
3544:
3489:
2848:
Feudal Military Service in England: A Study of the Constitutional and Military Powers of the 'Barones' in Medieval England
669:"simpleton, dunce"; because of this early reference, the word has also been suggested to derive from an otherwise unknown
4470:
4167:
3954:
3180:
3154:
1594:
1264:
901:, from earls downwards, all bore alike the title of baron, which was thus the factor uniting all members of the ancient
4316:
4259:
4157:
3944:
3456:
868:
2704:
Barons and baronesses have appeared in various works of fiction. For examples of fictional barons and baronesses, see
2674:
of continental Europe, the unofficial title of "Baron" retains a purely social prestige, with no particular political
2019:, first as kings of Spain and then, again, as emperors until abolition of the Holy Roman Empire, but these had become
961:
in 1164, there arose the practice of sending to each greater baron a personal summons demanding his attendance at the
4380:
4110:
4038:
3801:
3680:
3675:
3380:
2781:
1388:
1308:
1170:
The actual coronet is worn only for the coronation of a new monarch, but a baron can bear his coronet of rank on his
1620:. Baron-peer was the lowest title, but the heirs to pre-1789 barons could remain barons, as could the elder sons of
3990:
3973:
3959:
3685:
3660:
4844:
2787:
2178:
4465:
3655:
1072:
75:
4455:
4189:
3852:
3510:
3505:
55:
4229:
4215:
3757:
3650:
3449:
2190:
In the beginning, Finnish nobles were all without honorific titulature, and known simply as lords. Since the
1770:
712:
630:
4210:
3808:
2337:. The title of baron, along with the rest of the noble hierarchy, was abolished in December 1917 after the
1029:
was the first person to become a baron, which, for him, entailed being "granted a barony and a seat in the
4541:
3857:
3828:
3700:
2732:
2199:
1923:
994:
953:) But also the Judges of the Exchequer have it from antient time fixed on them." Within a century of the
2053:
is the title of cadet family members, while in a few others it is heritable according to primogeniture.
3862:
2350:
1362:
1104:
1020:
17:
4370:
3106:
4360:
4162:
4023:
3867:
3796:
3080:
2821:
1899:(lord of the manor). The title of baron was most generally introduced into southern Italy (including
1613:
1270:
Children of barons and baronesses in their own right, whether hereditary or for life, have the style
681:
51:
3791:
3132:
777:") are now obsolete in England and without any legal force, but any such historical titles are held
4650:
4602:
4450:
3484:
2742:
2675:
1795:
In Austria, hereditary titles have been completely banned. Thus, a member of the formerly reigning
1792:(and may thereby be transmitted to husbands, wives and children, without implication of nobility).
1076:
1064:
1060:
878:
704:
1871:
with respect to title inheritance prevails (or prevailed), such as France and the United Kingdom.
1776:
Since 1919, hereditary titles have had no legal status in Germany. In modern, republican Germany,
1001:
520:
of other nobles. In many kingdoms, they were entitled to wear a smaller form of a crown called a
4794:
3903:
3781:
3715:
3215:
3023:
1288:; the article "The" is always absent. If the courtesy baron is not a Privy Counsellor, the style
1206:, both life baronesses in their own right). Less formally, one refers to or addresses a baron as
648:
1164:
4304:
4247:
4129:
3967:
2949:
2942:
2555:
2460:), hereditary title of nobility of the fifth rank, as well as its derivatives and adaptations.
2261:
2203:
1943:
1927:
1384:
774:
694:
43:
4635:
2103:
1377:
4849:
4625:
4400:
4121:
3938:
3771:
3669:
3635:
3583:
3051:
2272:
1026:
1005:
912:
800:
770:
758:
4310:
4253:
2030:
after 1815, titles of baron authorized by previous monarchs (except those of the Napoleonic
1174:
above the shield. In heraldry, the baron's coronet is shown with four of the balls visible.
4405:
4365:
4172:
4046:
4028:
3571:
2533:
2338:
2016:
1358:
1348:
1320:
1047:
In addition, baronies are often used by their holders as subsidiary titles, for example as
986:
889:
The robe worn by a baron during his creation ceremony in 17th-century Britain, engraved by
639:
375:
4375:
2973:
8:
4510:
4415:
4341:
4328:
4281:
4271:
4223:
3554:
2717:
2194:, each head of a noble family had been entitled to a vote in any of Finland's provincial
2183:
2172:
2115:
1818:
1572:
1494:
in the surname field of their passport, and an official observation would then note that
1392:
1316:
1124:
1068:
906:
779:
716:
634:"heavy" (because of the "heavy work" done by mercenaries), but the word is presumably of
4460:
3839:
1867:. As a result, German barons have been more numerous than those of such countries where
921:
by knight's service, and lesser barons, who held manors. Thus in this historical sense,
492:, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is
85:
4566:
4390:
4015:
3665:
3578:
3332:
3293:
2661:
2140:
2031:
2004:
1953:
1665:
1568:
1425:
1413:
1100:
898:
885:
818:
754:
728:
708:
700:
622:
466:
4395:
2907:
Titles of Honor: By the Late and Famous Antiquary John Selden of Inner Temple, Esquire
4839:
4695:
4561:
4322:
4265:
3566:
3561:
3532:
3427:
3376:
3027:
2953:
2777:
2686:
2682:
2645:
2354:
2099:
2012:
1796:
1651:
1609:
1455:
1274:. After the death of the father or mother, the child may continue to use this style.
1199:
1140:
922:
422:
67:
1895:
1234:. The husband of a baroness in her own right gains no title or style from his wife.
4854:
4445:
4410:
3833:
3690:
3645:
3602:
3549:
3522:
3245:
3003:
2451:
2150:
1190:. Baronesses in their own right, whether hereditary or for life, are either styled
1132:
926:
890:
854:
830:
766:
670:
489:
470:
334:
198:
4495:
4475:
4286:
3873:
2776:, OBP collection, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Open Book Publishers, pp. 8–21,
2328:
There were two main groups of nobility which held the baronial title. One was the
1514:
1323:
not holding a peerage rather than a baroness. Likewise, in the case of men, "Lord
643:
4834:
4736:
4584:
4490:
4485:
4072:
3710:
3617:
3595:
3527:
3406:
2834:
2827:
2519:
2400:
2280:
2276:
2230:, they were legally entitled to the same title as the head of the family, but in
2195:
2136:
2070:
1935:
1536:
1528:
1520:
954:
858:
850:
834:
806:
784:
746:
548:
391:
100:
3912:
3726:
2504:
2456:
1881:
1555:(lord of the barony). French baronies could be sold freely until 1789, when the
516:– their lands and income – directly from the monarch. Barons are less often the
4700:
4480:
4435:
4425:
4201:
4050:
3887:
3695:
3640:
3607:
3539:
3517:
2689:: Պարոն), which is a title given to ordinary men, equivalent to 'Sir' or 'Mr'.
2342:
2078:
2044:
1996:
1931:
1736:
1617:
1562:
1120:
1092:
1048:
1030:
1009:
970:
874:
810:
750:
732:
556:
251:
225:
186:
4385:
3846:
3184:
3158:
2584:, historically used among a specific population of Hungarians in Transylvania
1843:
Generally, all legitimate males of a German baronial family inherit the title
461:
4828:
4134:
4126:
3818:
3422:
3007:
2999:
2346:
2329:
2275:
had no traditional baronial titles of its own; they were introduced in early
2008:
1975:
it was coeval with Norman rule some centuries later, and one referred to the
1868:
1814:
1799:
or members of the former nobility would in most cases simply be addressed as
1524:
1203:
1151:
1116:
1108:
958:
626:
612:
417:
153:
148:
143:
3437:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 421–423.
2043:
have been recognized. The title is usually inherited by all males descended
4430:
4220:
3705:
3612:
3590:
2727:
2047:
from the original recipient of the title, although in a few noble families
1433:
1366:
1171:
1112:
1080:
990:
635:
246:
210:
158:
133:
128:
50:"Baroness" and "Baronial" redirect here. For other uses of "baroness", see
2774:
Telling Tales: The Impact of Germany on English Children's Books 1780–1918
1983:
of an Italian baron is a jewelled rim of gold surmounted by seven visible
1395:
rank; as such it can be transferred by either inheritance or assignation.
737:
665:
595:
535:
4675:
4440:
3880:
3776:
2685:, the word "Baron" should not be confused with the similar word "Paron" (
2489:
2334:
2191:
2035:
2027:
1726:
1605:
1324:
1312:
1311:) or includes a territorial designation in addition to his surname (e.g.
1136:
1128:
993:
presided over by the sheriff, who themselves formed the precursor of the
974:
962:
930:
560:
3920:
2574:
1739:") had seven points on their coronet. These families held their fief in
1581:
1000:
Later, the king started to create new baronies in one of two ways: by a
4680:
4333:
4276:
3441:
3015:
2809:
servos militum, qui utique stultissimi sunt, servos videlicet stultorum
2769:
1810:
1075:
is William's first cousin once removed, through William's late mother,
966:
591:
582:
540:
530:
165:
3375:. Limburg an der Lahn, Germany: C.A. Starke Verlag. 2001. p. 64.
3020:
Poetry Speaks: Hear Great Poets Read Their Work from Tennyson to Plath
2283:. In the hierarchy of nobility introduced by Peter the Great, barons (
2246:. Theoretically, in the 16th and 17th centuries, families elevated to
1222:. In direct address, barons and baronesses can also be referred to as
1071:. Some non-royal Barons are related to the royal family; for example,
1040:
In the 20th century, Britain introduced the concept of non-hereditary
577:
4690:
4655:
4607:
3011:
2937:
2231:
2057:
1752:
1041:
814:
788:
663:
and explains it as meaning "stupid", by reference to classical Latin
608:
604:
496:. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a
412:
308:
303:
293:
277:
112:
1432:) turned up ermine if petitioning for a grant or matriculation of a
465:
Baron Hieronymus von Münchhausen (1720–1797), on the basis of which
4660:
2374:
2257:
2207:
2123:
2119:
2087:
2003:
lands held by nobles were created or recognized as baronies by the
1972:
1964:
1939:
1773:
in the nobility, without implication of allodial or feudal status.
1758:
1748:
1744:
1679:
1637:
1621:
1546:
1354:
902:
826:
720:
552:
505:
481:
396:
339:
318:
298:
288:
241:
236:
193:
170:
4685:
1372:
1167:" (which is the case for the coronets of peers of higher degree).
4594:
2527:
2418:
1980:
1888:
1789:
1643:
1429:
1160:
1159:
A person holding a peerage in the rank of baron is entitled to a
982:
846:
600:
522:
517:
407:
370:
365:
256:
95:
32:
3401:
English Baronies: A Study of their Origin and Descent, 1086–1327
3103:"Forms of Address – Baroness in Her Own Right and Life Baroness"
657:
which he took to be of Gaulish origin. He glosses it as meaning
4769:
4705:
4670:
4665:
4553:
4545:
4104:
3411:
Peerage and Pedigree, Studies in Peerage Law and Family History
2580:
2066:
1968:
1900:
1740:
1720:
1647:
1034:
978:
585:
501:
386:
360:
344:
313:
215:
181:
2423:
as well, the title has been conferred in conjunction with the
4617:
2747:
2693:
2637:
2221:
2211:
2020:
1984:
1855:
from birth, as all legitimate daughters inherit the title of
1763:. Subsequently, sovereigns in Germany conferred the title of
1625:
1369:
attached to land erected into a free barony by Crown Charter.
1357:, the rank of baron is a rank of the ancient nobility of the
509:
485:
349:
267:
36:
3426:
3373:
Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels Furstliche Hauser Band XVI
1033:
by the crown," because of the popularity and acclaim of his
4576:
4076:
3416:
2253:
2065:
is the third lowest title within the nobility system above
2000:
1916:
counts without any basis for such claims. Baron and noble (
1670:) eventually were recognised as of baronial rank, although
838:
822:
564:
513:
497:
272:
220:
205:
123:
107:
4540:
1885:
was the lowest rank of feudal nobility except for that of
1559:
abolished feudal law. The title of baron was assumed as a
2382:
1657:
1251:
When referred to by the Sovereign in public instruments,
877:
in the second half of the 16th century. Preserved in the
719:), barons form the lowest rank, placed immediately below
2998:
897:
Initially those who held land directly from the king by
673:
2224:
family members were not entitled to vote or sit in the
1979:
when speaking of landed nobles generally. The heraldic
1717:
Families which had always held this status were called
917:
already distinguished between greater barons, who held
1055:
Several members of the royal family with the style of
981:
would receive a single summons as a group through the
929:; however they are not entitled to be styled as such.
2738:
List of barons in the peerages of Britain and Ireland
2723:
List of baronies in the peerages of the British Isles
765:), and who was entitled to attend the Great Council (
4807:
Kalender öfver i Sverige lefvande ointroducerad adel
2909:(Third ed.). London: Thomas Dring. p. 570.
2850:, Oxford, 1956, Part I, The "Baro" and the "Baronia"
2429:. The sovereign continues to grant baronial titles.
1453:. Most formally, and in writing, they are styled as
865:) and lords of the manor might reference "bondmen".
2399:created before the 19th century originate from the
2289:) ranked above untitled nobility and below counts (
1628:-peers. This peerage system was abolished in 1848.
769:) which by the 13th century had developed into the
3331:
3292:
2941:
1821:cadets of the princely dynasty received the title
3756:
1412:The Scottish equivalent of an English baron is a
1361:and refers to the holder of a barony, formerly a
4826:
3071:
3069:
2706:List of fictional nobility#Barons and baronesses
2353:continued to use the title until the end of the
2023:elevations rather than grants of new territory.
3787:Privilegiertes uniformiertes Grazer Bürgerkorps
551:of 1066, then the Normans brought the title to
2220:to some of these, but not all. Although their
2015:continued to confer the baronial title in the
1751:(i.e. suzerain-free) barony was thus called a
1527:were entitled to style themselves as a baron (
4526:
3742:
3457:
3268:"Forms of Address – Scottish Feudal Baronies"
3066:
2424:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2394:
2388:
2380:
2372:
2320:
2314:
2308:
2302:
2296:
2290:
2284:
2247:
2241:
2235:
2225:
2215:
2166:
2160:
2154:
2144:
1957:
1947:
1917:
1910:
1904:
1886:
625:in the 7th century thought the word was from
442:
3205:
2904:
2130:
1862:
1856:
1850:
1844:
1835:
1829:
1800:
1783:
1777:
1764:
1756:
1730:
1718:
1709:
1703:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1677:
1671:
1663:
1655:
1579:
1560:
1550:
1540:
1512:
1198:, mainly based on personal preference (e.g.
651:in the first century already reports a word
4317:Maximilian Daublebsky Freiherr von Sterneck
4260:Maximilian Daublebsky Freiherr von Sterneck
3048:"Forms of Address – Barons and their Wives"
2807:
2048:
1909:. The untitled younger son of a baron is a
1788:remain heritable only as part of the legal
1447:John Smith of Edinburgh, Baron of Edinburgh
910:
658:
652:
616:
4815:Kalender över Ointroducerad adels förening
4533:
4519:
3749:
3735:
3464:
3450:
3242:The Convention of The Baronage of Scotland
2936:
1337:The holder is The Right Honourable Lord
1107:(1169). Ireland's first baronies included
837:", that is with the king as his immediate
449:
435:
2948:. New York: Barnes & Noble. pp.
2095:in Belgium that bear the title of baron.
1389:see lordships in the Baronage of Scotland
723:. A woman of baronial rank has the title
3471:
3421:
2767:
2379:in the noble hierarchy, and ranks above
2325:) were used to address a Russian baron.
2177:
1371:
1150:
884:
867:
460:
3413:, Vol.1, London, 1910, pp. 324–362
2944:Titles: How the King became His Majesty
2437:Like other major Western noble titles,
2159:is used orally, while it is written as
2061:baronial and other titles of nobility.
1840:for different members of this branch.)
1654:(sometimes distinguished by the prefix
1567:by many nobles, whether members of the
1424:Scottish barons were entitled to a red
1214:, and baronesses in their own right as
813:introduced an adaptation of the French
14:
4827:
4811:Sveriges ointroducerade adels kalender
4138:Rudolf Stöger-Steiner von Steinstätten
3409:, "The House of Lords", published in:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2367:List of barons in the peerage of Spain
1575:who held no title in their own right.
1519:, French baronies were very much like
1335:, and the observation would note that
1008:, and in an even later development by
857:, whose territories were often deemed
688:
4514:
4197:FML Josef Wilhelm Freiher von Gallina
3730:
3445:
3206:Senior-Milne, Graham (27 June 2005).
2692:In the Polynesian island monarchy of
1946:. Beginning around 1800, a number of
1523:. Feudal landholders who possessed a
1501:
1440:
1059:are also titled Barons. For example,
4805:Families that have been included in
4421:Archduke Joseph Ferdinand of Austria
4122:Moritz Ritter Auffenberg von Komarów
3490:Royal dukedoms in the United Kingdom
3365:
2886:from the original on 29 October 2020
2770:"The Adventures of Baron Munchausen"
1405:Sir Thomas Innes of Learney, in his
833:. All who held their feudal barony "
78:gentry and chivalric ranks in Europe
4471:Archduke Charles Stephen of Austria
4168:Archduke Friedrich, Duke of Teschen
3155:"The Court of the Lord Lyon – News"
2913:
2129:The present corresponding title is
2109:
2041:one hundred Dutch baronial families
1419:
1177:
977:of 1215, the lesser barons of each
773:. Feudal baronies (or "baronies by
24:
4158:Archduke Albrecht, Duke of Teschen
3919:
3911:
3902:
2859:
2341:; however, certain leaders of the
1342:
1192:The Right Honourable The Baroness
745:) was used originally to denote a
25:
4866:
4381:Archduke Joseph August of Austria
4211:Friedrich Graf von Beck-Rzikowsky
4148:Supreme Commander of the Imperial
3681:Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale
3676:Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
3314:from the original on 25 June 2014
3131:. Burke's Peerage. Archived from
3079:. Burke's Peerage. Archived from
2210:granted the hereditary titles of
2198:whenever held, as in the realm's
2034:) were usually recognized by the
2007:, within whose realm most of the
1257:Our right trusty and well-beloved
1004:directing a chosen man to attend
54:. For baronial architecture, see
4206:FML Anton Freiherr von Schönfeld
3686:Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
3661:Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
2980:from the original on 8 July 2013
2790:from the original on 17 May 2013
2301:). The styles "Your Well-born" (
2252:status were granted a barony in
1990:
1313:Martin Rees, Lord Rees of Ludlow
621:in the same sense). The scholar
226:Prince-elector, Princess-elector
84:
4466:Gottfried Freiherr von Banfield
4130:Alexander Freiherr von Krobatin
3656:Duke of Clarence and St Andrews
3346:. HM Government. Archived from
3325:
3286:
3260:
3230:
3212:The Feudal Baronies of Scotland
3199:
3173:
3147:
3121:
3095:
3040:
2992:
2118:(1238–1280) replaced the title
1624:-peers and the younger sons of
1588:
1086:
1073:Maurice Roche, 6th Baron Fermoy
905:as peers one of another. Under
4456:Viktor Graf von Scheuchenstuel
4338:Adm Karl Kailer von Kaltenfels
4329:Rudolf Graf/Conte Montecuccoli
4272:Rudolf Graf/Conte Montecuccoli
3853:Imperial-Royal Mountain Troops
3298:"Titles included in passports"
2966:
2898:
2868:
2853:
2840:
2814:
2801:
2761:
2262:Finland's grand ducal monarchy
2091:. There are still a number of
1451:John Smith, Baron of Edinburgh
1196:The Right Honourable The Lady
1188:The Right Honourable The Lady
1184:The Right Honourable The Lord
685:takes this to be "a figment".
56:Scottish baronial architecture
13:
1:
4178:Hermann Kövess von Kövessháza
3758:Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces
3651:Duke of Clarence and Avondale
2754:
2699:
1729:at a definite point in time (
1243:is frequently abbreviated to
1186:and barons’ wives are styled
973:, while as was stipulated in
713:Peerage of the United Kingdom
647:meaning "warrior, nobleman".
529:The term originates from the
4542:Titled unintroduced nobility
3181:"The Court of the Lord Lyon"
2371:In Spain, the title follows
1956:) began to style themselves
1309:William Thomson, Lord Kelvin
1182:Formally, barons are styled
570:
512:. Often, barons hold their
211:Crown prince, Crown princess
7:
4775:von Rosen (från Hoch-Rosen)
4311:Friedrich Freiherr von Pöck
4305:VAdm Wilhelm von Tegetthoff
4254:Friedrich Freiherr von Pöck
4248:VAdm Wilhelm von Tegetthoff
4230:Arthur Arz von Straußenburg
4216:Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf
4079:Bylandt-Rheydt (der Ältere)
3858:Imperial and Royal Dragoons
3829:Imperial and Royal Infantry
3701:Duke of Kent and Strathearn
3337:"Observations in passports"
3270:. Debrett's. Archived from
3105:. Debrett's. Archived from
3050:. Debrett's. Archived from
2828:Online Etymology Dictionary
2733:Honour (feudal land tenure)
2711:
2321:
2309:
2297:
1490:Scottish Barons may record
957:of 1066, as in the case of
949:in a barr to an Avowry for
27:Title of nobility in Europe
10:
4871:
4323:Hermann Freiherr von Spaun
4266:Hermann Freiherr von Spaun
3863:Imperial and Royal Hussars
3782:Imperial Austrian Landwehr
3393:
3002:; Mosby, Rebekah Presson;
2415:have not held the rank of
2364:
2351:Roman von Ungern-Sternberg
1995:In the medieval era, some
1635:
1631:
1346:
1155:Coronet of a British baron
1146:
1105:Norman invasion of Ireland
1021:Tenures Abolition Act 1660
798:
794:
753:who held his lands by the
692:
629:
49:
29:
4803:
4714:
4616:
4593:
4575:
4552:
4361:Archduke Eugen of Austria
4353:
4295:
4238:
4186:
4146:
4037:
4014:
4007:
3982:
3930:
3900:
3868:Imperial and Royal Uhlans
3797:Royal Croatian Home Guard
3764:
3628:
3498:
3477:
2822:Oxford English Dictionary
2503:(hiragana: だんしゃく, kanji:
2455:
2315:
2303:
2291:
2285:
2267:
2226:
2206:. In 1561, Sweden's King
1580:
1513:
1506:
1496:The holder is Baron of
1466:The Baroness of Edinburgh
1460:. Their wives are styled
1017:Modus Tenendi Parliamenta
965:, which evolved into the
682:Oxford English Dictionary
166:Grand duke, Grand duchess
52:Baroness (disambiguation)
4681:von Platen zu Hallermund
4651:Joussineau de Tourdonnet
4603:Joussineau de Tourdonnet
4451:Viktor Dankl von Krasnik
4075:(FZM) Arthur Maximilian
3485:List of British monarchs
3403:. Clarendon Press, 1960.
3077:"British Titles – Baron"
3022:. Naperville, Illinois:
2768:Blamires, David (2009),
2743:Robber baron (feudalism)
2432:
2360:
2122:with Baron, but in 1308
1874:
1232:Your Ladyship or My Lady
1077:Diana, Princess of Wales
1061:William, Prince of Wales
879:Ghent University Library
705:Peerage of Great Britain
547:came to England via the
31:Not to be confused with
4371:Eduard von Böhm-Ermolli
4342:Adm Maximilian Njegovan
4282:Adm Maximilian Njegovan
4202:Franz Freiherr von John
4051:Franz Freiherr von John
3716:Duke of York and Albany
3434:Encyclopædia Britannica
3129:"British Titles – Lady"
3024:Sourcebooks MediaFusion
2011:lay. Subsequently, the
1552:seigneur de la baronnie
1263:attached if they are a
675:
642:
586:
543:. The use of the title
76:Imperial, royal, noble,
4150:and Royal Armed Forces
4111:General der Infanterie
4063:General der Kavallerie
3924:
3916:
3907:
3792:Royal Hungarian Honvéd
2808:
2425:
2417:
2411:
2405:
2395:
2389:
2381:
2373:
2313:) and "Master Baron" (
2248:
2242:
2236:
2216:
2204:Riksdag of the Estates
2187:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2145:
2131:
2082:
2074:
2049:
1958:
1948:
1944:Republic of San Marino
1918:
1911:
1905:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1863:
1857:
1851:
1845:
1836:
1830:
1801:
1784:
1778:
1765:
1757:
1731:
1719:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1678:
1672:
1664:
1656:
1561:
1551:
1541:
1532:
1385:Court of the Lord Lyon
1380:
1156:
1096:
911:
894:
882:
695:Baron of the Exchequer
664:
659:
653:
617:
594:
534:
474:
413:Gentleman, Gentlewoman
44:Baron (disambiguation)
4626:Bernadotte af Wisborg
3923:
3915:
3906:
3819:Military Intelligence
3772:Austro-Hungarian Army
2905:Selden, John (1672).
2750:- Slavic feudal title
2181:
2126:abolished the title.
1375:
1292:will also be absent.
1154:
1099:) was created in the
1027:Alfred, Lord Tennyson
943:Curia Baronis, &c
913:Dialogus de Scaccario
888:
871:
801:English feudal barony
771:Parliament of England
638:origin, cognate with
559:. It later spread to
464:
289:Viscount, Viscountess
237:Marquess, Marchioness
171:Archduke, Archduchess
113:High king, High queen
4765:von der Osten-Sacken
4406:Karol Durski-Trzaska
4366:Franz Rohr von Denta
4346:RAdm Franz von Holub
4334:Grand Adm Anton Haus
4277:Grand Adm Anton Haus
4047:Feldmarschalleutnant
3472:British royal titles
2974:"1660 Abolition Act"
2833:27 June 2017 at the
2469:Equivalent to baron
2339:Bolshevik Revolution
2234:address they became
2017:Southern Netherlands
1802:Herr/Frau (Habsburg)
1690:(Baron) is called a
1557:Constituent Assembly
1359:Baronage of Scotland
1349:Baronage of Scotland
1290:The Right Honourable
1253:The Right Honourable
1091:The title of baron (
987:Knights of the Shire
835:in-chief of the king
299:Burgrave, Burgravine
242:Margrave, Margravine
42:For other uses, see
4845:Men's social titles
4813:(1912–1944) and/or
4416:Tadeusz Rozwadowski
4239:Commanders-in-Chief
4224:Blasius von Schemua
4059:Kuhn von Kuhnenfeld
3335:(7 February 2012).
3296:(13 January 2012),
3248:on 25 February 2015
3238:"Titles and Usages"
3109:on 29 December 2011
2860:Hallam, Elizabeth.
2718:Irish feudal barony
2184:C. G. E. Mannerheim
2173:nobility of Finland
2116:Magnus VI of Norway
2104:Félix de Blochausen
2005:Holy Roman Emperors
1747:. The holder of an
1573:Nobles of the Sword
1563:titre de courtoisie
1376:A Scottish baron's
1367:prescriptive barony
1069:Baron Carrickfergus
969:and later into the
741:(genitive singular
717:Peerage of Scotland
689:Britain and Ireland
504:, but lower than a
469:wrote the tales of
366:Baronet, Baronetess
3925:
3917:
3908:
3802:42nd Inf. Division
3666:Duke of Cumberland
3579:Duke of Gloucester
3333:HM Passport Office
3294:HM Passport Office
3218:on 7 December 2016
3208:"Forms of Address"
2188:
2141:Norwegian nobility
2032:Kingdom of Holland
1954:lords of the manor
1642:In pre-republican
1569:Nobles of the Robe
1549:) could only be a
1502:Continental Europe
1484:is used or simply
1458:Baron of Edinburgh
1426:cap of maintenance
1414:Lord of Parliament
1381:
1363:feudal superiority
1317:Lady of the Garter
1284:, and their wives
1157:
1103:shortly after the
1101:Peerage of Ireland
1083:'s granddaughter.
1079:, who was the 4th
947:hors de son Barony
945:. And I have read
895:
883:
819:Kingdom of England
729:Kingdom of England
709:Peerage of Ireland
701:Peerage of England
623:Isidore of Seville
475:
467:Rudolf Erich Raspe
4822:
4821:
4631:Crapon de Caprona
4508:
4507:
4504:
4503:
4376:Svetozar Boroević
4287:Adm Miklós Horthy
4039:Ministers for War
3724:
3723:
3567:Duke of Edinburgh
3562:Duke of Cambridge
3307:, HM Government,
3161:on 9 October 2017
3135:on 11 August 2013
3033:978-1-57071-720-8
3004:Raccah, Dominique
2959:978-1-56619-085-5
2862:Four Gothic Kings
2668:
2667:
2466:Country or region
2355:Russian Civil War
2310:Vashe blagorodiye
2200:House of Nobility
2100:Victor de Tornaco
1942:(Vatican) or the
1912:nobile dei baroni
1823:Baron of Lanskron
1797:House of Habsburg
1684:). The wife of a
1652:Holy Roman Empire
1595:imperial nobility
1470:Lady of Edinburgh
1456:The Much Honoured
1141:Baron Trimlestown
989:, elected by the
855:Bishops of Durham
488:of honour, often
459:
458:
423:Lord of the Manor
387:Knight, Chevalier
16:(Redirected from
4862:
4671:Moltke-Huitfeldt
4636:Fouché d'Otrante
4535:
4528:
4521:
4512:
4511:
4461:Stjepan Sarkotić
4446:Maximilian Ronge
4411:Gheorghe Flondor
4401:Georg Dragičević
4163:Francis Joseph I
4065:(GdK) Alexander
4024:Francis Joseph I
4012:
4011:
3834:Alpine companies
3751:
3744:
3737:
3728:
3727:
3691:Duke of Hereford
3646:Duke of Clarence
3603:Duke of Rothesay
3550:Duke of Cornwall
3466:
3459:
3452:
3443:
3442:
3438:
3430:
3407:Round, J. Horace
3387:
3386:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3353:on 10 March 2017
3352:
3341:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3313:
3302:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3279:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3244:. Archived from
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3214:. Archived from
3203:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3183:. Archived from
3177:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3157:. Archived from
3151:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3125:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3099:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3073:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3054:on 7 August 2013
3044:
3038:
3037:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2970:
2964:
2963:
2947:
2934:
2911:
2910:
2902:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2872:
2866:
2865:
2857:
2851:
2844:
2838:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2805:
2799:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2765:
2463:
2462:
2459:
2428:
2422:
2414:
2408:
2398:
2392:
2386:
2378:
2324:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2287:
2273:Muscovite Russia
2251:
2245:
2239:
2229:
2228:
2219:
2170:
2164:
2158:
2151:Swedish nobility
2148:
2134:
2114:In Norway, king
2110:Nordic countries
2052:
1961:
1951:
1921:
1914:
1908:
1892:
1866:
1860:
1854:
1848:
1839:
1833:
1804:
1787:
1781:
1768:
1762:
1735:or "nobility by
1734:
1724:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1689:
1683:
1675:
1669:
1661:
1650:families of the
1614:Chamber of Peers
1593:) created a new
1592:
1591: 1804–1815
1590:
1585:
1584:
1566:
1554:
1544:
1518:
1517:
1441:Style of address
1420:Chapeau and helm
1272:The Honourable
1265:Privy Counsellor
1241:Right Honourable
1210:and his wife as
1178:Style of address
1133:Baron of Dunsany
1125:Baron Gormanston
1065:Baron of Renfrew
995:House of Commons
935:Titles of Honour
916:
899:military service
891:Wenceslas Hollar
851:Earls of Chester
767:Magnum Concilium
715:(but not in the
678:
662:
656:
633:
620:
589:
471:Baron Munchausen
451:
444:
437:
96:Emperor, Empress
88:
63:
62:
47:
40:
21:
4870:
4869:
4865:
4864:
4863:
4861:
4860:
4859:
4825:
4824:
4823:
4818:
4799:
4760:von Mecklenburg
4737:von Buxhoeveden
4733:von Buddenbrock
4710:
4706:von (af) Trampe
4641:von der Groeben
4612:
4589:
4571:
4548:
4539:
4509:
4500:
4491:Georg von Trapp
4486:Giovanni Luppis
4396:Günther Burstyn
4349:
4297:
4291:
4240:
4234:
4188:
4182:
4149:
4142:
4100:von Krieghammer
4073:Feldzeugmeister
4055:FML Franz Kuhn
4033:
4003:
3991:Luftfahrtruppen
3978:
3974:Danube Flotilla
3968:Seefliegerkorps
3926:
3918:
3910:
3909:
3898:
3760:
3755:
3725:
3720:
3711:Duke of Windsor
3624:
3528:Prince of Wales
3494:
3473:
3470:
3399:Sanders, I. J.
3396:
3391:
3390:
3383:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3356:
3354:
3350:
3339:
3330:
3326:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3300:
3291:
3287:
3277:
3275:
3274:on 25 July 2013
3266:
3265:
3261:
3251:
3249:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3221:
3219:
3204:
3200:
3190:
3188:
3179:
3178:
3174:
3164:
3162:
3153:
3152:
3148:
3138:
3136:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3112:
3110:
3101:
3100:
3096:
3086:
3084:
3075:
3074:
3067:
3057:
3055:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3034:
3018:, eds. (2001).
2997:
2993:
2983:
2981:
2972:
2971:
2967:
2960:
2935:
2914:
2903:
2899:
2889:
2887:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2858:
2854:
2846:Sanders, I.J.,
2845:
2841:
2835:Wayback Machine
2819:
2815:
2806:
2802:
2793:
2791:
2784:
2766:
2762:
2757:
2714:
2702:
2435:
2401:Crown of Aragon
2369:
2363:
2304:Ваше благородие
2281:Peter the Great
2277:Imperial Russia
2270:
2137:Danish nobility
2112:
1993:
1877:
1702:, his daughter
1640:
1634:
1616:, based on the
1587:
1535:) if they were
1509:
1504:
1443:
1422:
1351:
1345:
1343:Scottish barons
1278:Courtesy barons
1180:
1149:
1089:
1049:courtesy titles
1002:writ of summons
955:Norman Conquest
951:hors de son fee
925:are barons, or
923:Lords of Manors
841:, became alike
829:, the title of
807:Norman Conquest
803:
797:
789:grand serjeanty
787:and tenures by
785:manorial rights
747:tenant-in-chief
697:
691:
599:"man; servant,
581:comes from the
573:
549:Norman Conquest
455:
392:Imperial Knight
330:Baron, Baroness
268:Count, Countess
77:
59:
48:
41:
30:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4868:
4858:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4820:
4819:
4804:
4801:
4800:
4798:
4797:
4792:
4790:von Wangenheim
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4770:von der Pahlen
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4739:
4734:
4731:
4726:
4720:
4718:
4712:
4711:
4709:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4622:
4620:
4614:
4613:
4611:
4610:
4605:
4599:
4597:
4591:
4590:
4588:
4587:
4581:
4579:
4573:
4572:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4558:
4556:
4550:
4549:
4538:
4537:
4530:
4523:
4515:
4506:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4481:Franz von Keil
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4436:Oskar Potiorek
4433:
4428:
4426:Rudolf Maister
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4357:
4355:
4351:
4350:
4348:
4347:
4344:
4339:
4336:
4331:
4325:
4319:
4313:
4307:
4301:
4299:
4293:
4292:
4290:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4268:
4262:
4256:
4250:
4244:
4242:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4226:
4218:
4213:
4207:
4204:
4198:
4194:
4192:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4154:
4152:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4140:
4132:
4124:
4118:
4108:
4101:
4094:
4087:
4082:FZM Ferdinand
4080:
4070:
4060:
4053:
4043:
4041:
4035:
4034:
4032:
4031:
4026:
4020:
4018:
4009:
4005:
4004:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3999:
3986:
3984:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3971:
3964:
3963:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3927:
3901:
3899:
3897:
3896:
3891:
3888:Grenz infantry
3884:
3877:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3843:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3805:
3804:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3768:
3766:
3762:
3761:
3754:
3753:
3746:
3739:
3731:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3696:Duke of Kendal
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3641:Duke of Albany
3638:
3632:
3630:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3620:
3610:
3608:Duke of Sussex
3605:
3600:
3599:
3598:
3588:
3587:
3586:
3576:
3575:
3574:
3564:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3547:
3545:Royal Dukedoms
3542:
3540:Princess Royal
3537:
3536:
3535:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3514:
3513:
3502:
3500:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3492:
3487:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3469:
3468:
3461:
3454:
3446:
3440:
3439:
3425:, ed. (1911).
3423:Chisholm, Hugh
3419:
3414:
3404:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3381:
3364:
3324:
3285:
3259:
3229:
3198:
3187:on 12 May 2011
3172:
3146:
3120:
3094:
3083:on 12 May 2014
3065:
3039:
3032:
3008:Pinsky, Robert
3000:Paschen, Elise
2991:
2965:
2958:
2950:76–77, 108–112
2912:
2897:
2867:
2864:. p. 256.
2852:
2839:
2813:
2800:
2782:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2751:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2713:
2710:
2701:
2698:
2666:
2665:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2651:Tahtis Aznauri
2648:
2642:
2641:
2630:
2626:
2625:
2615:
2611:
2610:
2600:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2586:
2585:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2565:
2561:
2560:
2559:(Chữ Hán: 男爵)
2552:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2538:
2537:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2498:
2494:
2493:
2486:
2482:
2481:
2475:
2471:
2470:
2467:
2434:
2431:
2365:Main article:
2362:
2359:
2343:White movement
2322:Gospodin baron
2316:Господин барон
2269:
2266:
2111:
2108:
1992:
1989:
1876:
1873:
1633:
1630:
1610:peerage system
1608:created a new
1604:In 1815, King
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1462:Lady Edinburgh
1442:
1439:
1421:
1418:
1407:Scots Heraldry
1347:Main article:
1344:
1341:
1255:is changed to
1204:Baroness Warsi
1179:
1176:
1148:
1145:
1139:(c. 1458) and
1121:Baron Dunboyne
1088:
1085:
1057:Royal Highness
1031:House of Lords
1010:letters patent
971:House of Lords
963:King's Council
849:, such as the
811:Norman dynasty
799:Main article:
796:
793:
733:medieval Latin
690:
687:
660:servos militum
607:" (so used in
572:
569:
557:Southern Italy
457:
456:
454:
453:
446:
439:
431:
428:
427:
426:
425:
420:
415:
410:
402:
401:
400:
399:
394:
389:
381:
380:
379:
378:
373:
368:
363:
355:
354:
353:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
324:
323:
322:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
283:
282:
281:
280:
275:
270:
262:
261:
260:
259:
254:
252:Count palatine
249:
244:
239:
231:
230:
229:
228:
223:
218:
213:
208:
203:
202:
201:
191:
190:
189:
176:
175:
174:
173:
168:
163:
162:
161:
156:
151:
146:
138:
137:
136:
131:
118:
117:
116:
115:
110:
105:
104:
103:
90:
89:
81:
80:
72:
71:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4867:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4816:
4812:
4809:(1886–1899),
4808:
4802:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4780:Rosenørn-Lehn
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4745:von Grothusen
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4724:von Bonsdorff
4722:
4721:
4719:
4717:
4713:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4619:
4615:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4596:
4592:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4578:
4574:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4543:
4536:
4531:
4529:
4524:
4522:
4517:
4516:
4513:
4497:
4496:Janko Vuković
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4476:Miklós Horthy
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4391:Josip Jelačić
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4352:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4318:
4314:
4312:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4298:Naval Section
4294:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4267:
4263:
4261:
4257:
4255:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4237:
4231:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4191:
4190:General Staff
4187:Chiefs of the
4185:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4155:
4153:
4151:
4145:
4139:
4136:
4135:Generaloberst
4133:
4131:
4128:
4127:Feldmarschall
4125:
4123:
4119:
4116:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4103:FZM Heinrich
4102:
4099:
4095:
4092:
4088:
4085:
4081:
4078:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4064:
4061:
4058:
4054:
4052:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4010:
4006:
3998:
3995:
3994:
3993:
3992:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3981:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3965:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3929:
3922:
3914:
3905:
3895:
3894:Stormtroopers
3892:
3890:
3889:
3885:
3883:
3882:
3878:
3876:
3875:
3874:Standschützen
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3848:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3814:Rank insignia
3812:
3810:
3807:
3803:
3800:
3799:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3752:
3747:
3745:
3740:
3738:
3733:
3732:
3729:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3627:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3592:
3589:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3580:
3577:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3534:
3531:
3530:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3497:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3467:
3462:
3460:
3455:
3453:
3448:
3447:
3444:
3436:
3435:
3429:
3428:"Baron"
3424:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3397:
3384:
3382:3-7980-0824-8
3378:
3374:
3368:
3349:
3345:
3338:
3334:
3328:
3310:
3306:
3299:
3295:
3289:
3273:
3269:
3263:
3247:
3243:
3239:
3233:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3202:
3186:
3182:
3176:
3160:
3156:
3150:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3108:
3104:
3098:
3082:
3078:
3072:
3070:
3053:
3049:
3043:
3035:
3029:
3026:. p. 1.
3025:
3021:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2995:
2979:
2975:
2969:
2961:
2955:
2951:
2946:
2945:
2939:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2908:
2901:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2871:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2832:
2829:
2824:
2823:
2817:
2810:
2804:
2789:
2785:
2783:9781906924119
2779:
2775:
2771:
2764:
2760:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2709:
2707:
2697:
2695:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2664:
2663:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2546:
2545:ashan-i hafan
2543:
2540:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2440:
2430:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2413:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2377:
2376:
2368:
2358:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2347:Pyotr Wrangel
2344:
2340:
2336:
2331:
2330:Baltic German
2326:
2323:
2311:
2299:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2265:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2238:
2233:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2185:
2180:
2176:
2174:
2169:
2163:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2138:
2133:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2096:
2094:
2090:
2089:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2051:
2046:
2045:patrilineally
2042:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2009:Low Countries
2006:
2002:
1998:
1991:Low Countries
1988:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1920:
1913:
1907:
1902:
1898:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1872:
1870:
1869:primogeniture
1865:
1859:
1853:
1847:
1841:
1838:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1815:Liechtenstein
1812:
1807:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1791:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1772:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1722:
1715:
1712:
1708:or sometimes
1706:
1700:
1696:or sometimes
1694:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1660:
1659:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1639:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1618:British model
1615:
1611:
1607:
1602:
1600:
1596:
1583:
1576:
1574:
1571:or cadets of
1570:
1565:
1564:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1521:Scottish ones
1516:
1515:Ancien Régime
1499:
1497:
1493:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1468:. The phrase
1467:
1463:
1459:
1457:
1452:
1448:
1438:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1417:
1415:
1410:
1408:
1403:
1402:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1379:
1374:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1350:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1273:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
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1235:
1233:
1229:
1228:Your Lordship
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1200:Lady Thatcher
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1153:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1109:Baron Athenry
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1050:
1045:
1043:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1022:
1019:of 1419, the
1018:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1003:
998:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
959:Thomas Becket
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
915:
914:
908:
907:King Henry II
904:
900:
892:
887:
880:
876:
875:Lucas d'Heere
870:
866:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
843:barones regis
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
815:feudal system
812:
809:in 1066, the
808:
802:
792:
790:
786:
782:
781:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
755:feudal tenure
752:
749:of the early
748:
744:
740:
739:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
696:
686:
684:
683:
677:
672:
668:
667:
661:
655:
650:
646:
645:
641:
637:
632:
628:
624:
619:
614:
613:Alemannic law
610:
606:
602:
598:
597:
593:
588:
584:
580:
579:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
537:
532:
527:
525:
524:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
480:is a rank of
479:
472:
468:
463:
452:
447:
445:
440:
438:
433:
432:
430:
429:
424:
421:
419:
418:Ministerialis
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
405:
404:
403:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
384:
383:
382:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
358:
357:
356:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
327:
326:
325:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
286:
285:
284:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
265:
264:
263:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
234:
233:
232:
227:
224:
222:
219:
217:
214:
212:
209:
207:
206:Duke, Duchess
204:
200:
197:
196:
195:
192:
188:
185:
184:
183:
180:
179:
178:
177:
172:
169:
167:
164:
160:
157:
155:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
141:
139:
135:
132:
130:
127:
126:
125:
122:
121:
120:
119:
114:
111:
109:
108:Tsar, Tsarina
106:
102:
99:
98:
97:
94:
93:
92:
91:
87:
83:
82:
79:
74:
73:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
53:
45:
38:
34:
19:
4850:Noble titles
4814:
4810:
4806:
4755:von Leithner
4715:
4431:Artur Phleps
4296:Heads of the
4221:Generalmajor
4114:
4113:(GdI) Franz
4107:von Pitreich
4097:
4090:
4083:
4066:
4056:
3989:
3966:
3939:Kriegsmarine
3937:
3886:
3879:
3872:
3845:
3838:
3706:Duke of Ross
3636:Queen Mother
3613:Duke of York
3591:Duke of Kent
3481:
3432:
3410:
3400:
3372:
3367:
3355:. Retrieved
3348:the original
3343:
3327:
3316:, retrieved
3304:
3288:
3276:. Retrieved
3272:the original
3262:
3250:. Retrieved
3246:the original
3241:
3232:
3220:. Retrieved
3216:the original
3211:
3201:
3189:. Retrieved
3185:the original
3175:
3163:. Retrieved
3159:the original
3149:
3137:. Retrieved
3133:the original
3123:
3111:. Retrieved
3107:the original
3097:
3085:. Retrieved
3081:the original
3056:. Retrieved
3052:the original
3042:
3019:
2994:
2982:. Retrieved
2968:
2943:
2906:
2900:
2888:. Retrieved
2880:lib.ugent.be
2879:
2870:
2861:
2855:
2847:
2842:
2826:
2820:
2816:
2803:
2792:, retrieved
2773:
2763:
2728:Marcher Lord
2703:
2691:
2680:
2671:
2669:
2660:
2650:
2636:
2632:
2621:
2617:
2606:
2602:
2592:
2579:
2567:
2554:
2544:
2532:
2515:
2500:
2488:
2477:
2447:
2443:
2438:
2436:
2370:
2327:
2271:
2189:
2128:
2113:
2097:
2086:
2085:) and below
2062:
2055:
2025:
1994:
1976:
1938:, or by the
1924:Two Sicilies
1878:
1842:
1826:
1822:
1808:
1794:
1775:
1716:
1641:
1603:
1598:
1577:
1510:
1495:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1444:
1434:coat of arms
1423:
1411:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1382:
1352:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1294:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1269:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1181:
1172:coat of arms
1169:
1158:
1113:Baron Offaly
1090:
1087:Irish barons
1081:Baron Fermoy
1063:is also The
1056:
1054:
1046:
1039:
1025:
1016:
1014:
999:
991:County Court
950:
946:
942:
938:
937:, "The word
934:
919:per baroniam
918:
896:
862:
842:
804:
778:
763:per barōniam
762:
761:" (in Latin
751:Norman kings
742:
736:
724:
698:
680:
636:Old Frankish
576:
574:
561:Scandinavian
544:
528:
521:
493:
477:
476:
329:
247:Marcher lord
60:
4785:von Strauss
4750:von Gussich
4646:von Hallwyl
4567:Cantacuzino
4441:Alfred Redl
4386:Franz Böhme
4241:of the Navy
4096:GdK Edmund
4089:FZM Rudolf
3950:Battleships
3881:Schutzkorps
3847:Kaiserjäger
3777:Common Army
3016:Gioia, Dana
2825:; see also
2345:like Baron
2335:bourgeoisie
2192:Middle Ages
2028:Netherlands
1967:, while in
1965:Longobardic
1606:Louis XVIII
1511:During the
1476:or else as
1325:Digby Jones
1280:are styled
1245:The Rt Hon.
1137:Baron Louth
1129:Baron Slane
1127:(1365–70),
1117:Baron Kerry
1115:(c. 1193),
975:Magna Carta
931:John Selden
640:Old English
4829:Categories
4729:von Bredow
4562:Bernadotte
4354:Commanders
4069:von Koller
4008:Leadership
3809:First Army
3357:12 January
3012:Dove, Rita
2938:Pine, L.G.
2755:References
2700:In fiction
2676:privileges
2522:: 남작, 男爵)
2249:vapaaherra
2217:vapaaherra
2168:vapaaherra
2056:After its
1879:In Italy,
1819:morganatic
1811:Luxembourg
1680:Freiherren
1636:See also:
1449:otherwise
1261:Counsellor
1042:life peers
1006:Parliament
967:Parliament
933:writes in
805:After the
693:See also:
679:, but the
592:Late Latin
583:Old French
541:Old French
490:hereditary
397:Druzhinnik
18:Baronesses
4795:de Wendel
4741:Cronstedt
4691:Reventlow
4656:Lagergren
4608:Lagergren
4595:Marquisal
4585:d'Otrante
4173:Charles I
4117:Schönaich
4029:Charles I
3983:Air Force
3840:Feldjäger
3482:See also:
3417:Heraldica
3278:10 August
3191:7 January
3165:10 August
3139:10 August
3113:10 August
3087:10 August
3058:10 August
2890:25 August
2794:7 October
2672:republics
2620:(female:
2605:(female:
2448:nan-chueh
2243:Paronitar
2232:customary
2075:chevalier
2058:secession
2013:Habsburgs
2001:enfeoffed
1906:predicato
1753:Free Lord
1741:vassalage
1732:Briefadel
1597:in which
1482:Baron of
1474:Edinburgh
1216:Baroness
727:. In the
721:viscounts
609:Salic law
605:mercenary
590:, from a
575:The word
571:Etymology
309:Advocatus
304:Landgrave
294:Castellan
278:Ealdorman
4840:Baronies
4716:Baronial
4696:Stolberg
4661:Landberg
4554:Princely
4115:Freiherr
4098:Freiherr
4091:Freiherr
4084:Freiherr
4067:Freiherr
4057:Freiherr
4016:Emperors
3997:Aircraft
3955:Cruisers
3824:Weaponry
3629:Inactive
3533:Princess
3523:Princess
3318:13 March
3309:archived
3252:13 March
3222:13 March
2978:Archived
2940:(1992).
2884:Archived
2831:Archived
2788:archived
2712:See also
2687:Armenian
2683:Armenian
2670:In some
2657:Thailand
2622:baronesă
2607:baronesa
2599:Portugal
2556:nam tước
2501:danshaku
2426:grandeza
2419:grandeza
2390:Baronesa
2375:Vizconde
2258:entailed
2208:Eric XIV
2162:friherre
2146:friherre
2139:and the
2124:Haakon V
2120:Lendmann
2093:families
2088:viscount
1997:allodial
1977:baronage
1973:Sardinia
1940:Holy See
1896:vassallo
1864:Baroness
1846:Freiherr
1831:Freiherr
1825:, using
1779:Freiherr
1766:Freiherr
1759:Freiherr
1749:allodial
1745:suzerain
1727:ennobled
1711:Baroness
1693:Freifrau
1687:Freiherr
1648:knightly
1646:all the
1638:Freiherr
1622:viscount
1582:Napoléon
1578:Emperor
1547:commoner
1542:roturier
1355:Scotland
1305:Baroness
1143:(1461).
1135:(1439),
1131:(1370),
1123:(1324),
1119:(1223),
1111:(1172),
1067:and The
903:baronage
859:palatine
853:and the
839:overlord
827:Scotland
780:in gross
725:baroness
711:and the
649:Cornutus
553:Scotland
506:viscount
494:baroness
482:nobility
340:Lendmann
319:Starosta
194:Princess
68:a series
66:Part of
4855:Peerage
4817:(1935–)
4701:Tolstoy
4676:de Paus
4618:Comital
3960:U-Boats
3670:Duchess
3618:Duchess
3596:Duchess
3584:Duchess
3572:Duchess
3555:Duchess
3394:Sources
2646:Georgia
2614:Romania
2589:Croatia
2575:Székely
2564:Hungary
2551:Vietnam
2528:Lebanon
2452:Chinese
2227:Riksdag
2202:of the
2186:in 1920
2171:in the
2165:), and
2149:in the
2135:in the
2026:In the
2021:titular
1981:coronet
1949:signori
1928:Tuscany
1889:signore
1790:surname
1743:from a
1699:Baronin
1644:Germany
1632:Germany
1430:chapeau
1393:Peerage
1321:Thistle
1259:, with
1249:Rt Hon.
1224:My Lord
1161:coronet
1147:Coronet
983:sheriff
927:freemen
863:homines
847:Marches
825:and in
817:to the
795:History
743:barōnis
699:In the
654:barones
601:soldier
567:lands.
523:coronet
518:vassals
408:Esquire
371:Fidalgo
257:Voivode
199:consort
187:consort
154:dowager
149:consort
144:regnant
134:dowager
129:consort
101:dowager
33:Baronet
4835:Barons
4666:Moltke
4546:Sweden
4105:Ritter
4049:(FML)
3518:Prince
3499:Titles
3379:
3344:GOV.UK
3305:GOV.UK
3030:
2956:
2780:
2629:Serbia
2581:primor
2541:Manchu
2520:Korean
2516:namjak
2478:Nánjué
2454::
2444:nanjue
2412:barons
2406:Barons
2268:Russia
2237:Paroni
2182:Baron
2083:ridder
2071:French
2067:knight
1985:pearls
1969:Sicily
1959:barone
1936:Modena
1919:nobile
1901:Sicily
1882:barone
1858:Freiin
1737:patent
1721:Uradel
1705:Freiin
1673:Ritter
1612:and a
1537:nobles
1529:French
1525:barony
1507:France
1378:helmet
1165:chased
1035:poetry
979:county
909:, the
775:tenure
759:barony
731:, the
707:, the
703:, the
671:Celtic
631:βᾰρῠ́ς
565:Slavic
539:, via
502:knight
376:Nobile
361:Ritter
345:Primor
314:Vidame
216:Herzog
182:Prince
159:mother
140:Queen
4686:Révay
4577:Ducal
4327:VAdm
4321:VAdm
4315:VAdm
4309:VAdm
4270:VAdm
4264:VAdm
4258:VAdm
4252:VAdm
4093:Merkl
4086:Bauer
3945:Ranks
3511:Queen
3351:(PDF)
3340:(PDF)
3312:(PDF)
3301:(PDF)
2984:4 May
2748:Boyar
2694:Tonga
2638:Boyar
2633:Bojar
2618:Baron
2603:Barão
2593:Barun
2512:Korea
2497:Japan
2485:India
2480:(男爵)
2474:China
2439:baron
2433:Other
2396:baron
2383:Señor
2361:Spain
2286:барон
2222:cadet
2212:count
2196:diets
2156:baron
2132:baron
2079:Dutch
2063:Baron
2050:baron
2036:Dutch
1932:Parma
1875:Italy
1852:Baron
1837:Baron
1785:Baron
1769:as a
1755:, or
1626:count
1599:baron
1533:baron
1478:Baron
1464:, or
1333:Lord
1303:, or
1286:Lady
1282:Lord
1230:, or
1220:Lady
1212:Lady
1208:Lord
1097:barún
1093:Irish
831:thane
735:word
674:*
644:beorn
627:Greek
618:barus
587:baron
578:baron
545:baron
533:term
531:Latin
510:count
486:title
478:Baron
350:Boyar
335:Thane
37:Boron
4228:GdI
4209:FZM
4200:FML
4120:GdI
4077:Graf
3931:Navy
3765:Army
3506:King
3377:ISBN
3359:2018
3320:2017
3280:2013
3254:2017
3224:2017
3193:2010
3167:2013
3141:2013
3115:2013
3089:2013
3060:2013
3028:ISBN
2986:2013
2954:ISBN
2892:2020
2796:2020
2778:ISBN
2662:Khun
2568:Báró
2534:Reis
2349:and
2298:graf
2292:граф
2254:fief
2214:and
2102:and
1999:and
1971:and
1963:was
1834:and
1827:both
1813:and
1782:and
1771:rank
1539:; a
1383:The
1301:Lady
1297:Lord
1202:and
939:Baro
823:earl
757:of "
738:barō
666:bārō
615:has
596:barō
563:and
555:and
536:barō
514:fief
498:lord
273:Earl
221:Jarl
124:King
4544:of
2681:In
2635:or
2624:).
2609:).
2490:Rao
2450:) (
2279:by
2240:or
1934:or
1893:or
1861:or
1849:or
1809:In
1662:or
1658:von
1492:of
1365:or
1353:In
1319:or
1247:or
1238:The
1218:or
1194:or
676:bar
508:or
500:or
484:or
35:or
4831::
3431:.
3342:.
3303:,
3240:.
3210:.
3068:^
3014:;
3010:;
3006:;
2976:.
2952:.
2915:^
2882:.
2878:.
2786:,
2772:,
2708:.
2678:.
2507:)
2505:男爵
2457:男爵
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