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339:, on 8 May 1657. There is much speculation among historians as to why he did so. One popular assertion is that he feared disaffection in the army, especially considering the proposed reduction in its size. Others include that he was distressed by allegations of dynastic ambition, he did not genuinely accept that a monarchy was necessary in England, or that he feared reinstating a monarchy on the basis that he believed the monarchy had been judged by God in the period following the
27:
324:, to provide an independent council to advise the king, to assure the holding of 'Triennial' meetings (every three years) of Parliament, and to reduce the size of the standing army in order to save money, amongst other things. These had the effect of limiting, not increasing, Cromwell's power. However, the real sticking point for many radicals were Clauses 10 through 12; these placed severe restrictions on sects like
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Memoirs of the protectoral-house of
Cromwell: deduced from an early period, and continued down to the present time; ... collected chiefly from original papers and records, ... together with an appendix: ... Embellished with elegant
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301:. They in themselves were an expression of strong latent support for monarchy and the English traditional constitutional limits on its power, a desire to lose the military overtones of
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and the decreasing level of control
Cromwell was able to exert due to ill health and frustration with a lack of revolutionary ideology amongst his subjects.
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283:(chosen by those supporting Kingship as he was a less controversial character than the leaders of the Kingship party), presented the
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with a remonstrance which became known as the Humble
Petition and Advice. Although he presented it, Packe was not the author.
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On 25 May, Cromwell ratified a modified Humble
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The remonstrance came about largely as a result of the rise of the New
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The Humble
Petition and Advice was amended to remove the clause on kingship. The
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Volume 1, The third edition, Printed for G. G. J. and J. Robinson, 1787. p. 416.
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Catterall, Ralph C.H. (1903). "The
Failure of the Humble Petition and Advice".
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The intention of the Humble
Petition and Advice was to offer a hereditary
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Davies, JJ (2004). "Montagu , Edward, first earl of
Sandwich".
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51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
514:Historical dictionary of Stuart England, 1603โ1689
16:1657 constitution of England, Scotland and Ireland
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1568:Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
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512:Fritze, Ronald H. & Robison, William B.
271:On 23 February 1657, during a sitting of the
2768:Church of England Assembly (Powers) Act 1919
492:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
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350:caused it also to be modified to include a
2828:Acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland
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111:Learn how and when to remove this message
1566:Great Britain and Ireland and the United
489:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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2816:Acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly
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475:, Manchester University Press, 2002,
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2887:United Kingdom statutory instruments
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279:, a Member of Parliament and former
210:The removal of the "monarchy" clause
49:adding citations to reliable sources
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2965:Constitution of the United Kingdom
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260:was the second and last codified
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273:Second Protectorate Parliament
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619:the Kingdom of Great Britain
506:UK public library membership
60:"Humble Petition and Advice"
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229:Indemnity and Oblivion Act
127:Humble Petition and Advice
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1250:Kingdom of Great Britain
595:List of English statutes
303:the earlier Protectorate
266:Instrument of Government
242:Instrument of Government
157:Territorial extent
1033:Interregnum (1642โ1660)
341:First English Civil War
2985:17th-century documents
1227:Parliament of Scotland
498:10.1093/ref:odnb/19010
2970:Government of England
2950:Defunct constitutions
2879:Secondary legislation
1534:Parliament of Ireland
626:Parliament of England
264:of England after the
150:Sir Christopher Packe
139:Parliament of England
2800:Acts of Senedd Cymru
2731:European Communities
600:Charter of Liberties
320:'s control over new
281:Lord Mayor of London
224:Declaration of Breda
45:improve this article
2705:Halsbury's Statutes
617:of states preceding
615:Acts of parliaments
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2711:Legislation.gov.uk
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1109:Habeas Corpus Act
1020:Petition of Right
534:Index and Epitome
522:978-0-313-28391-8
504:(Subscription or
429:, pp. 36โ37.
335:Cromwell refused
326:Fifth Monarchists
277:Christopher Packe
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2256:
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2239:
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2226:
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2221:
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2209:
2206:
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2201:
2199:
2196:
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2186:
2184:
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2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
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2129:
2126:
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2121:
2119:
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2109:
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2048:
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2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
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1873:
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1868:
1866:
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1598:
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1581:
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1563:
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1501:
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1471:
1469:
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1461:
1459:
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1454:
1451:
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1436:
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1426:
1424:
1421:
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1416:
1414:
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1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
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1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
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1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
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1321:
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1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
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1289:
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1284:
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1279:
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1274:
1271:
1269:
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1261:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1245:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
650:
649:Temp. incert.
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
630:
628:
624:
621:
616:
612:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
592:
590:
586:
582:
575:
570:
568:
563:
561:
556:
555:
552:
545:
540:
537:
535:
532:
528:
525:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
499:
495:
491:
490:
484:
482:
481:9780719043178
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
441:
440:
428:
423:
416:
411:
405:
399:
393:
387:
380:
374:
370:
362:
360:
355:
353:
349:
344:
342:
338:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
306:
304:
300:
296:
295:Presbyterians
291:
289:
286:
282:
278:
274:
269:
267:
263:
259:
246:
243:
240:
236:
230:
227:
225:
222:
221:
219:
217:
213:
209:
205:
200:
196:
194:
190:
185:
180:
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
165:
162:
161:
160:
154:
151:
148:
146:Introduced by
144:
140:
130:
115:
112:
104:
101:November 2011
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: โ
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
2940:English laws
2846:1994 to date
2781:institutions
2740:1972 to date
2716:Short titles
2703:
1532:Acts of the
1031:
648:
542:
513:
487:
472:
451:(1): 36โ65.
448:
444:
422:
410:
398:
386:
373:
356:
345:
334:
316:, to assert
307:
292:
270:
262:constitution
257:
255:
193:Commencement
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
2930:1657 in law
605:Magna Carta
544:engravings.
539:Noble, Mark
527:Lee, Sidney
415:Davies 2004
348:Naylor case
216:Repealed by
197:25 May 1657
2924:Categories
2729:(formerly
508:required.)
365:References
318:Parliament
238:Relates to
207:Amended by
71:newspapers
1552:1751โ1800
1547:1701โ1750
1343:1760โ1764
1338:1755โ1759
1333:1750โ1754
1328:1745โ1749
1323:1740โ1744
1318:1735โ1739
1313:1730โ1734
1308:1725โ1729
1303:1720โ1724
1298:1715โ1719
675:1422โ1460
670:1413โ1421
665:1399โ1411
660:1377โ1397
655:1327โ1376
643:1308โ1325
638:1275โ1307
633:1225โ1267
337:the Crown
2779:devolved
2756:measures
529:(1903),
402:Fritze,
390:Coward,
330:Baptists
322:taxation
310:monarchy
169:Scotland
1542:to 1700
1234:to 1707
465:1834218
437:Sources
174:Ireland
164:England
85:scholar
520:
502:
479:
463:
404:p. 237
392:p. 87
379:p. 991
377:Lee,
275:, Sir
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
461:JSTOR
297:like
187:Dates
92:JSTOR
78:books
2855:for
2821:List
2809:List
2802:and
2793:List
2763:List
2696:2024
2691:2023
2686:2022
2681:2021
2676:2020
2671:2019
2666:2018
2661:2017
2656:2016
2651:2015
2646:2014
2641:2013
2636:2012
2631:2011
2626:2010
2621:2009
2616:2008
2611:2007
2606:2006
2601:2005
2596:2004
2591:2003
2586:2002
2581:2001
2576:2000
2568:1999
2563:1998
2558:1997
2553:1996
2548:1995
2543:1994
2538:1993
2533:1992
2528:1991
2523:1990
2518:1989
2513:1988
2508:1987
2503:1986
2498:1985
2493:1984
2488:1983
2483:1982
2478:1981
2473:1980
2468:1979
2463:1978
2458:1977
2453:1976
2448:1975
2443:1974
2438:1973
2433:1972
2428:1971
2423:1970
2418:1969
2413:1968
2408:1967
2403:1966
2398:1965
2393:1964
2388:1963
2383:1962
2378:1961
2373:1960
2368:1959
2363:1958
2358:1957
2353:1956
2348:1955
2343:1954
2338:1953
2333:1952
2328:1951
2323:1950
2318:1949
2313:1948
2308:1947
2303:1946
2298:1945
2293:1944
2288:1943
2283:1942
2278:1941
2273:1940
2268:1939
2263:1938
2258:1937
2253:1936
2248:1935
2243:1934
2238:1933
2233:1932
2228:1931
2223:1930
2218:1929
2213:1928
2208:1927
2203:1926
2198:1925
2193:1924
2188:1923
2183:1922
2178:1921
2173:1920
2168:1919
2163:1918
2158:1917
2153:1916
2148:1915
2143:1914
2138:1913
2133:1912
2128:1911
2123:1910
2118:1909
2113:1908
2108:1907
2103:1906
2098:1905
2093:1904
2088:1903
2083:1902
2078:1901
2073:1900
2065:1899
2060:1898
2055:1897
2050:1896
2045:1895
2040:1894
2035:1893
2030:1892
2025:1891
2020:1890
2015:1889
2010:1888
2005:1887
2000:1886
1995:1885
1990:1884
1985:1883
1980:1882
1975:1881
1970:1880
1965:1879
1960:1878
1955:1877
1950:1876
1945:1875
1940:1874
1935:1873
1930:1872
1925:1871
1920:1870
1915:1869
1910:1868
1905:1867
1900:1866
1895:1865
1890:1864
1885:1863
1880:1862
1875:1861
1870:1860
1865:1859
1860:1858
1855:1857
1850:1856
1845:1855
1840:1854
1835:1853
1830:1852
1825:1851
1820:1850
1815:1849
1810:1848
1805:1847
1800:1846
1795:1845
1790:1844
1785:1843
1780:1842
1775:1841
1770:1840
1765:1839
1760:1838
1755:1837
1750:1836
1745:1835
1740:1834
1735:1833
1730:1832
1725:1831
1720:1830
1715:1829
1710:1828
1705:1827
1700:1826
1695:1825
1690:1824
1685:1823
1680:1822
1675:1821
1670:1820
1665:1819
1660:1818
1655:1817
1650:1816
1645:1815
1640:1814
1635:1813
1630:1812
1625:1811
1620:1810
1615:1809
1610:1808
1605:1807
1600:1806
1595:1805
1590:1804
1585:1803
1580:1802
1575:1801
1523:1800
1518:1799
1513:1798
1508:1797
1503:1796
1498:1795
1493:1794
1488:1793
1483:1792
1478:1791
1473:1790
1468:1789
1463:1788
1458:1787
1453:1786
1448:1785
1443:1784
1438:1783
1433:1782
1428:1781
1423:1780
1418:1779
1413:1778
1408:1777
1403:1776
1398:1775
1393:1774
1388:1773
1383:1772
1378:1771
1373:1770
1368:1769
1363:1768
1358:1767
1353:1766
1348:1765
1293:1714
1288:1713
1283:1712
1278:1711
1273:1710
1268:1709
1263:1708
1258:1707
1218:1706
1213:1705
1208:1704
1203:1703
1198:1702
1193:1701
1188:1700
1183:1698
1178:1697
1173:1696
1168:1695
1163:1694
1158:1693
1153:1692
1148:1691
1143:1690
1131:1689
1126:1688
1121:1685
1116:1680
1104:1679
1099:1678
1094:1677
1089:1675
1084:1672
1079:1670
1074:1667
1069:1666
1064:1665
1059:1664
1054:1663
1049:1662
1044:1661
1039:1660
1027:1640
1015:1627
1010:1625
1005:1623
1000:1620
995:1609
990:1606
985:1605
980:1603
975:1601
970:1597
965:1592
960:1588
955:1586
950:1584
945:1580
940:1575
935:1572
930:1571
925:1566
920:1562
915:1558
910:1557
905:1555
900:1554
895:1553
890:1551
885:1549
880:1548
875:1547
870:1546
865:1545
860:1543
855:1542
850:1541
845:1540
840:1539
835:1536
830:1535
825:1534
820:1533
815:1532
810:1531
805:1530
800:1529
795:1523
790:1515
785:1514
780:1513
775:1512
770:1511
765:1509
760:1503
755:1496
750:1495
745:1491
740:1488
735:1487
730:1485
725:1483
720:1482
715:1477
710:1474
705:1472
700:1468
695:1467
690:1464
685:1463
680:1461
518:ISBN
477:ISBN
328:and
256:The
64:news
494:doi
453:doi
312:to
47:by
2926::
541:.
459:.
447:.
361:.
354:.
343:.
268:.
2733:)
573:e
566:t
559:v
500:.
496::
467:.
455::
449:9
417:.
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:ยท
82:ยท
75:ยท
68:ยท
41:.
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