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On 2 March 2014, it was reported that
Russian troops were digging trenches along the border between Crimea and mainland Ukraine, which runs across the isthmus. Soon after, this became a de facto border between Russian-controlled Crimea and the rest of Ukraine until 24 February 2022, when Russian
160:
301:
entered Crimea through the
Isthmus of Perekop. The battle of the isthmus lasted five days from 24 September 1941 before the isthmus was secured by the Axis forces. On October 27 the Axis forces advanced further into Crimea, leading to the
228:
The strategic and commercial value of this area, together with the strategic value of being the gateway to Crimea, has made the isthmus the location of some particularly fierce battles. From antiquity through the
Byzantine era the
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means a dug-out trench, per a defensive trench dug between the Azov Sea and the Black Sea; there also appears to have been a town in the vicinity of the same name. The
Crimean Tatar name of
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276:, who was in control of the Crimea. The Red Army turned out victorious, but 140,000 civilians fled over the Black Sea to
177:. Ukraine closed the canal in 2014, and the water supply was only partially replaced by other local and Russian sources.
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Rich salt ores are located in the south of the isthmus and are of commercial importance to the region.
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runs through the northern part of the isthmus. Since the start of the
Russian military
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The Crimea: Its
Ancient and Modern History: The Khans, the Sultans, and the Czars
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374:. University of Toronto Press, Scholarly Publishing Division. p. 2488.
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297:, the combined forces of German and Romanian troops under the command of
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and unilaterally annexed the adjacent areas of the
Ukrainian mainland.
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ran through the isthmus, supplying Crimea with fresh water from the
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237:. In the 15th century the area became a colony of the maritime
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423:"Ukraine orders full military mobilisation over Russia moves"
306:. On 9 May 1944, the Red Army regained control of Crimea.
398:
Handbook for
Travellers in Russia, Poland, and Finland
367:
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245:, which made Perekop a county center of Tavriia
233:fortified the area, and so subsequently did the
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310:forces crossed over the frontier during their
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285:Crimean campaign (1941-1942 German operation)
111:to the east. The isthmus takes its name of "
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481:
371:Encyclopedia of Ukraine: Volume III: L-Pf
289:Crimean offensive (1944 Soviet operation)
361:
241:. In 1783 the area became a part of the
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368:Danylo Husar Struk (15 December 1993).
249:. In 1954, together with Crimea it was
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684:Supreme Council of Crimea (until 2014)
970:
694:Prime Minister of Crimea (until 2014)
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394:
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23:A map showing the Isthmus of Perekop
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264:, a battle was fought here between
103:. The isthmus projects between the
13:
704:Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People
607:Crimean campaigns of 1687 and 1689
14:
1169:
699:Council of Ministers (until 2014)
169:are situated on the isthmus. The
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664:President of Crimea (historical)
142:northern border of the Russian
637:1944 Crimean Tatar deportation
415:
401:. Рипол Классик. p. 277.
336:
1:
855:Autonomous Republic of Crimea
659:Autonomous Republic of Crimea
531:Autonomous Republic of Crimea
329:
260:In November 1920, during the
124:Autonomous Republic of Crimea
122:The border between Ukraine's
115:" from the Tatar fortress of
642:Renaming of Crimean toponyms
7:
875:2014 parliamentary election
526:Republic of Crimea (Russia)
317:
220:literally means a dug-out.
10:
1174:
669:2003 Tuzla Island conflict
652:Crimean Tatar repatriation
347:. Nabus Press. p. 6.
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138:in 2014, this is also the
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679:2014 annexation by Russia
617:1783 annexation by Russia
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255:Ukrainian Soviet Republic
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55:
40:
911:Crimean Federal District
647:1954 transfer to Ukraine
200:adopts the Greek in the
554:Crimea in the Roman era
343:Milner, Thomas (2010).
48:Perekops'kyi pereshyiok
978:Crimean Premier League
825:Urban-type settlements
674:2014 status referendum
632:Crimea in World War II
202:Crimean Tatar language
77:
63:Perekopskiy peresheek,
41:Перекопський перешийок
24:
1105:Ukrainian Catholicism
785:Pontic–Caspian steppe
459:46.14944°N 33.67222°E
33:Isthmus of the Trench
22:
887:Legislative Assembly
304:Battle of Sevastopol
136:annexation of Crimea
107:to the west and the
56:Перекопский перешеек
1158:Isthmuses of Crimea
602:Genoese–Mongol Wars
592:Empire of Trebizond
455: /
312:invasion of Ukraine
171:North Crimean Canal
99:to the mainland of
947:Crimean Trolleybus
851:Republic of Crimea
464:46.14944; 33.67222
299:Erich von Manstein
144:Republic of Crimea
29:Isthmus of Perekop
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1100:Roman Catholicism
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770:Crimean Mountains
408:978-1-147-56625-3
381:978-1-4426-5125-8
324:Chonhar Peninsula
262:Russian Civil War
239:Republic of Genoa
156:Suvorove (Crimea)
97:Crimean Peninsula
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516:Political status
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218:Slavic languages
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146:. The cities of
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612:Crimean Khanate
559:Cherson (theme)
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283:Main articles:
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167:Krasnoperekopsk
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134:and subsequent
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243:Russian Empire
235:Crimean Tatars
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128:Kherson Oblast
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1058:Crimean Tatar
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1032:Pontic Greeks
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582:Crimean Goths
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274:Pyotr Wrangel
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208:"trench" and
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175:Dnieper River
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66:Crimean Tatar
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1136:
1095:Christianity
992:Demographics
860:Constitution
817:
805:Subdivisions
779:
775:Kerch Strait
549:Greek Crimea
440:
427:. Retrieved
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295:World War II
292:
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213:
212:"gate," and
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32:
31:, literally
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26:
735:Arabat Spit
622:Crimean War
462: /
395:J. Murray.
251:transferred
159: [
1012:Ukrainians
882:Sevastopol
740:Arabat Bay
521:Sevastopol
450:33°40′20″E
447:46°08′58″N
425:. BBC News
330:References
272:troops of
132:occupation
1073:Ukrainian
1051:Languages
1037:Krymchaks
1022:Armenians
750:Black Sea
723:Geography
188:The name
105:Black Sea
37:Ukrainian
1152:Category
1138:Category
1087:Religion
1063:Krymchak
1027:Karaites
1007:Russians
892:Governor
839:Politics
745:Azov Sea
688:Chairman
587:Kipchaks
572:Akatziri
429:March 2,
318:See also
278:Istanbul
268:and the
266:Red Army
247:gubernia
204:meaning
152:Armiansk
140:de facto
70:Or boynu
1112:Judaism
1068:Russian
1000:Peoples
960:Society
937:Tourism
925:Economy
763:Vyalova
577:Khazars
541:History
293:During
253:to the
224:History
216:in the
214:Perekop
198:Or Qapı
190:Taphros
184:Toponym
148:Perekop
117:Or Qapi
113:Perekop
101:Ukraine
93:Taphros
74:Turkish
52:Russian
16:Isthmus
971:Sports
819:Raions
813:Cities
795:Syvash
758:Marble
754:Caves
504:Crimea
405:
378:
351:
231:Greeks
109:Syvash
86:Τάφρος
78:Orkapı
1117:Islam
270:White
194:Greek
163:]
82:Greek
865:Head
431:2014
403:ISBN
376:ISBN
349:ISBN
287:and
210:Qapı
165:and
126:and
27:The
192:in
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280:.
257:.
206:Or
161:uk
154:,
150:,
119:.
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43:;
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853:/
690:)
686:(
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496:e
489:t
482:v
433:.
411:.
384:.
357:.
35:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.