796:
766:
740:
701:
20:
901:
724:
267:
99:
494:
Commonwealth navies, such as the Royal
Australian Navy (RAN). Within the RAN it is common practice, whilst in port, for junior officers of one ship to attempt to raise the gin pennant on the halyard of another ship, thereby forcing that ship to put on free drinks for the officers of the ship that managed to raise the pennant. If, however the junior officers are caught raising the pennant, then it is their ship that must put on free drinks within their Wardroom. Usually this practice is restricted to Commonwealth navies.
923:
373:(Greek Navy) Admirals fly blue square flags bearing a white cross (similar to the Hellenic Navy Jack) with four six-point stars (one in each of the squares formed by the cross); Vice-Admirals fly the same flag but with three stars; Rear Admirals two stars; and Commodores one star. Captains, when commanding a flotilla or squadron, fly a burgee (square swallow-tailed flag) with the colours of Hellenic Navy Jack. When a rank flag is flown the commissioning pennant is displaced downward.
383:
515:
192:
561:
838:
House flags (those defining the owner) are usually flown from the mainmast truck. When a club burgee is flown, it will normally be hoisted to the truck of the most forward mast. On a sloop, then, not having a foremast, the house flag could be moved to the port spreader if the starboard spreader was in use, and a burgee was being flown. On a ketch, the house flag would be moved to the mizzen.
2932:
2424:
464:, as used by the Royal Navy, Royal Netherlands Navy and Commonwealth Navies, is a broad pennant flown on ships and at establishments (bases) during religious services, and has the George Cross and Dutch flag incorporated; chosen after the English Dutch Wars where both sides stopped for Church on a Sunday. A similar church pennant is flown by U.S. Navy ships during services.
488:
from ships in company to drinks. The origins of the gin pennant are uncertain, but it seems to have been used since the 1940s and probably earlier. Originally it was a small green triangular pennant measuring approximately 18 by 9 inches (460 by 230 mm), defaced with a white wine glass; nowadays
837:
The priority of hoisting locations depends on the rig of the vessel. With sloops, ketches and schooners the starboard yardarm or spreader of the highest or main mast is the second most honoured position (that is, after the ensign at the stern). Next after the starboard spreader is the port spreader.
493:
defaced with a wine or cocktail glass. Its colour, size and position when hoisted were all significant as the aim was for the pennant to be as inconspicuous as possible, thereby having fewer ships sight it and subsequently accept the invitation for drinks. The gin pennant is still in regular use by
862:
Motor boats without masts should always fly the ensign from an ensign staff at the stern. Conventionally, courtesy flags are flown from the jackstaff at the bow. This seems to some landsmen as being a reversal of priorities. However, a boat is steered by the stern and this gives it pride of place.
878:
The flying of the ensigns of two countries, one above the other, on the same staff is a sign that the vessel concerned has been captured or has surrendered during wartime. The ensign flying in the inferior, or lower, position is that of the country the ship has been captured from; conversely, the
845:
At sea, it used to be that the ensign was flown from the mizzen gaff. When
Bermudian sails came into general use, some skippers started to fly the ensign from two-thirds the way up the main-sail leech. Many consider this an affectation with the past. Others have taken to flying the ensign from a
576:
or sailing organization may fly their club's unique burgee both while underway and at anchor (however, not while racing). Sailing vessels may fly the burgee from the main masthead or from a lanyard under the starboard spreader on the mast. Power boats fly the burgee off a short staff on the bow.
841:
When in port, the ensign should always be flown from the staff at the stern. This is traditional, because in former times the gaff was then lowered along with the mizzen sail. The only ensign ever flown from the starboard spreader or yardarm is that of a nation being visited. This is known as a
305:
which must be watched for signals designating orders. Such flags are also worn when leaders of the government (presidents, prime ministers or defense secretaries) are aboard Navy ships, showing the ship to hold the headquarters of highest level of authority for the Armed Forces. Today, with the
166:, and used when the vessel is in a port or dressed on special occasions, and not while being underway. The origin of the jack was on warships only. However, it became an additional flag for certain other vessels and is sometimes identical with the
853:
whenever possible, the proper place for a vessel to display the national colours is at the stern, except that when at sea, the flag may be flown from a gaff; when in harbour the flag should be hoisted at 0800 hours and lowered at
874:
in acknowledgement of salutes rendered to it. Merchant vessels traditionally fly the ensign of the nation in whose territorial waters they are sailing at the starboard yard-arm. This is known as a courtesy flag, as for yachts.
858:
Another recent custom has been to fly a burgee and/or a cruising or power squadron flag from the starboard spreader. This custom has arisen because many sailboats today place a racing flag or wind indicator at the masthead.
765:
739:
132:
is done with the ensign. Ships usually wear their ensigns between the morning colours ceremony and sunset when moored or at anchor. Warships wear it at all times when underway, and when engaged in battle, wear the
3228:
1806:
314:, attention, etc.) according to nautical etiquette. In a group of naval ships all commanded by superior officers, only the commander of the group or the officer of the highest rank can wear his flag.
654:
for each letter of the alphabet, and pennants for the numerals. Each flag (except the R flag) has an additional meaning when flown individually, and they take other meanings in certain combinations.
363:
700:
441:, it has 13 (on the largest ships) or seven (on other vessels) red triangles on a white background at the hoist with a long tapering blue fly. The commissioning pennant may be displaced by various
1786:
866:
Nautical etiquette requires that merchant vessels dip their ensigns in salute to passing warships, which acknowledge the salute by dipping their ensigns in return. Contrary to popular belief the
3070:
795:
1428:
3389:
1229:
1870:
723:
144:
it was deemed to have surrendered. Masts were targets of gunfire, and the second and subsequent ensigns were worn in order to keep the ensign flying even after a mast hit.
3223:
1781:
453:. In former centuries, masthead pennants were of a length similar to that of the ships that wore them, but nowadays very long pennants tend only to be seen when a ship is
236:
196:
3345:
1969:
1939:
1151:
121:
world-wide. They are required to be worn when entering and leaving harbour, when sailing through foreign waters, and when the ship is signalled to do so by a warship.
3162:
3063:
2268:
1766:
1761:
1552:
1192:
3399:
3177:
2498:
1840:
2024:
1894:
1875:
1791:
3394:
359:
2463:
1801:
2863:
1395:
216:
1717:
528:
Merchant ships often fly a flag identifying which company owns the vessel. This was formerly flown from the mainmast but is now usually flown from the
351:
fly rectangular flags with stars according to rank. Line officer flags are blue with white stars, while staff officer flags are white with blue stars.
301:
ship). The origins of this are from the era before radiotelegraphy and radiotelephony, when orders were given by flag signals. The flag denotes the
2064:
3306:
2993:
2057:
1303:
224:
2537:
1359:
1023:
United States Coast Guard
Historian's Office: Flags, Logos, Pennants, Seals & Streamers Of the Coast Guard & Its Predecessor Services
827:
of the ship, and thus ensigns are traditionally flown either from an ensign staff at the ship's stern, or from a gaff rigged over the stern.
3320:
2960:
1686:
215:, with which they shared a common ensign. Although they continued to wear the same ensign as U.S. Navy ships, ships of the Survey flew the
670:) is flown by a visiting ship in foreign waters as a token of respect. It is often a small (that is, smaller than the ship's own national
3129:
1349:
1257:
429:, which a warship flies from its masthead and indicates the commission of the captain of the ship (and thus of the ship itself). In the
340:
which is a short swallow-tailed pennant based on the St George's Cross, with a red ball at the canton (upper quarter next to the staff).
3279:
2818:
1313:
2811:
2483:
2365:
3244:
3233:
2986:
1624:
1619:
1609:
1125:
31:
forces in 1427 showed the arms of
Denmark, Sweden, Norway and Pomerania. The original flag was destroyed in World War II during an
3265:
2889:
2842:
2576:
2391:
2078:
1676:
1604:
1542:
255:
208:
1098:
1074:
3042:
1614:
1594:
1579:
1505:
1177:
1081:
1696:
1567:
1520:
1515:
1384:
1278:
1048:
3218:
1646:
1418:
1262:
3103:
1641:
997:
651:
645:
247:
71:
and the rules and regulations for the flying of flags are strictly enforced. The flag flown is related to the country of
3238:
2870:
2679:
2201:
1830:
1656:
1535:
1467:
1344:
1288:
306:
progress in communications, this flag indicates the obligation of the other Naval vessels to pay the relevant honours (
3313:
2967:
2697:
2664:
2260:
1530:
1500:
1408:
327:
251:
2650:
334:. The flags of vice-admirals and rear-admirals have one and two additional red balls respectively. Commodores fly a
3152:
2798:
2629:
2359:
1681:
1463:
1187:
258:
on 30 June 1940. the Fish and
Wildlife service subsequently has flown its flag as a distinctive mark on its ships.
243:
3379:
3327:
3200:
3012:
2804:
2704:
1712:
1443:
1215:
1208:
1197:
600:
627:
Unit
Citation for Gallantry - burgee with narrow white band surrounding green field surmounted by a silver star.
2763:
2622:
2219:
1477:
1364:
1247:
747:
270:
2939:
2431:
2322:
2253:
1964:
1691:
1423:
1328:
1252:
1093:
606:
565:
3371:
3020:
2849:
1994:
1510:
1323:
1118:
454:
846:
backstay. These are not good locations because the flag does not fly out well when hoisted raked forward.
830:
The rule that the highest flown flag takes precedence does not apply on board a ship: a flag flown at the
3251:
3078:
2793:
2773:
2413:
2372:
2191:
1989:
1283:
992:
834:
is always in a superior position to a flag flown elsewhere on the ship, even if the latter is higher up.
509:
2788:
690:
of the mast of single-masted vessels, while the house flag would be outboard. It may be flown from the
3477:
3272:
2903:
2768:
2405:
2290:
2285:
2227:
2212:
1979:
1886:
1589:
1574:
1557:
1547:
1490:
1485:
1293:
1222:
433:, the commissioning pennant is a small St George's Cross with a long tapering plain white fly. In the
3532:
3360:
3350:
3335:
3258:
3137:
2911:
2738:
2568:
2552:
2418:
2353:
2145:
2135:
1974:
1924:
1822:
1776:
1651:
987:
879:
ensign flying in the superior, or upper position, is that of the country that has captured the ship.
871:
806:
678:) where the national, rather than the maritime flag is correct. The flag is customarily worn at the
630:
355:
471:
using the NATO signal flag for "starboard" is green on the hoist and fly with a white field between.
3522:
3467:
3457:
3447:
3300:
3213:
3208:
3167:
3157:
2878:
2857:
2826:
2783:
2727:
2611:
2557:
2546:
2493:
2446:
2029:
1671:
1666:
1584:
1202:
1087:
3537:
3527:
3472:
3442:
3432:
3422:
3404:
3147:
3113:
3006:
2975:
2946:
2926:
2831:
2758:
2752:
2722:
2717:
2581:
2457:
2438:
2347:
2327:
2317:
2242:
2171:
2160:
2150:
2048:
2035:
2004:
1929:
1845:
1771:
1636:
1631:
1599:
1458:
1448:
1433:
1111:
952:
438:
415:, is a long narrow flag, conveying different meanings depending on its design and use. Examples:
232:
200:
3427:
3414:
3182:
3123:
3118:
3108:
3095:
3084:
3049:
2778:
2690:
2643:
2606:
2586:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2337:
2312:
2247:
2196:
2178:
2155:
2140:
2130:
2014:
2009:
1999:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1934:
1914:
1909:
1899:
1880:
1850:
1835:
1816:
1811:
1796:
1756:
1746:
1562:
1525:
1403:
1308:
612:
485:
395:
32:
1038:
546:
Private signals are custom designed flags used to symbolize and identify the owner of a boat.
28:
3462:
3437:
3365:
3355:
3193:
3187:
3172:
3033:
3026:
3001:
2954:
2916:
2883:
2732:
2671:
2657:
2591:
2562:
2478:
2473:
2385:
2332:
2307:
2297:
2237:
2232:
2186:
2165:
2019:
1959:
1865:
1855:
1751:
1495:
799:
711:
621:
490:
421:
399:
250:
until the service merged into the United States Coast Guard on 1 July 1939, and ships of the
111:
40:
19:
3452:
3384:
3340:
2921:
2836:
2746:
2684:
2636:
2616:
2601:
2451:
2380:
2302:
2279:
2273:
2206:
2125:
1984:
1919:
1904:
1002:
331:
274:
36:
8:
3142:
3056:
2980:
2896:
2712:
2596:
2488:
2398:
2342:
2106:
1860:
1661:
947:
900:
778:
771:
311:
141:
2468:
2085:
1389:
1172:
867:
814:
609:- green with four yellow stripes divided by two blue and one red stripes at the centre.
594:
434:
344:
212:
2071:
1044:
982:
266:
98:
72:
674:) national maritime flag of the host country, although there are countries (such as
445:, namely the flags or pennants of admirals or commodores, and the personal flags of
3517:
3292:
1167:
1034:
928:
904:
894:
888:
461:
387:
307:
159:
589:, for which a burgee (tapering flag with swallow-tail fly) is flown when in port.
2508:
1738:
752:
2099:
2092:
1146:
972:
707:
541:
107:
910:, dressed overall, fires a seventeen-gun salute in Boston Harbor, 4 July 2014.
3511:
2117:
1237:
967:
671:
586:
497:
446:
370:
235:, which also wear the same national ensign as U.S. Navy ships, have worn the
211:
were authorized to wear their own flag to distinguish them from ships of the
173:
168:
134:
118:
93:
39:, Denmark. The saint accompanying the Virgin Mary and infant Christ is Saint
1022:
1354:
1318:
962:
922:
810:
756:
450:
129:
437:, it is red above white, with seven white stars in the blue hoist. In the
364:
National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps
3497:
1413:
977:
957:
476:
382:
278:
153:
117:
The ensign is the national identification of a ship and hoisted up in a
1438:
1242:
1182:
942:
733:
in Toulon harbour, flying her
British ensign and a French courtesy flag
573:
430:
391:
319:
254:
wore the Bureau of
Fisheries flag until the bureau was merged into the
180:
103:
1298:
782:
691:
687:
529:
163:
183:
must be run up when the first line is ashore when coming alongside.
679:
514:
481:
294:
615:- symmetrical colouring from the centre: green, red, yellow, blue.
75:: so much so that the word "flag" is often used symbolically as a
3500:(dependent) territories, disputed states and/or former countries.
1103:
683:
348:
323:
76:
44:
24:
67:, and other watercraft. Naval flags are considered important at
555:
411:
603:- yellow with blue stripe on top and red stripe at the bottom.
366:, admirals fly rectangular flags with stars according to rank.
1043:(3rd ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 370.
831:
824:
675:
560:
191:
1135:
937:
823:
The position of honour on a ship is the quarterdeck at the
302:
237:
flag of the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
197:
flag of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
125:
64:
60:
56:
35:
bombing raid on Lübeck, but a 19th-century copy remains in
68:
124:
Ensigns are part of seafaring traditions of private and
231:
s ships in 1970. Since then, commissioned ships of the
360:
United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps
128:
and have their origins in the era of sailing vessels.
439:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration fleet
918:
893:As a sign of celebration, ships in harbour may be
3509:
293:is the flag worn by a superior officer on their
330:flies a Union Flag, while an admiral flies the
225:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
207:On 16 January 1899, commissioned ships of the
1119:
585:Warships of various navies may be awarded a
1033:
1126:
1112:
717:as the ship transits the Bosphorus strait
16:Flag designated for use on ships or at sea
199:, flown by all commissioned ships of the
899:
794:
559:
513:
510:House Flags gallery on Wikimedia Commons
381:
347:and the navies of some other countries,
265:
190:
97:
18:
849:The Canadian Heritage web page states:
751:moored in New York in 2015, flying the
256:United States Fish and Wildlife Service
209:United States Coast and Geodetic Survey
3510:
842:courtesy hoisting or a courtesy flag.
682:of multi-masted vessels, the dockside
227:(NOAA) took over control of the Survey
1107:
469:senior officer present afloat pennant
23:A medieval ship flag captured from a
1077:- Flag etiquette and recommendations
633:- design as above with yellow field.
549:
186:
998:International maritime signal flags
882:
652:International maritime signal flags
646:International maritime signal flags
489:the gin pennant is the "starboard"
13:
1133:
607:Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation
140:Tradition dictated that if a ship
14:
3549:
1068:
790:
759:, two early US flags and ensigns.
580:
535:
252:United States Bureau of Fisheries
176:, depending on the ships origin.
3229:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1802:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1040:The Annapolis Book of Seamanship
921:
764:
738:
722:
699:
657:
297:or headquarters (hence the term
244:United States Lighthouse Service
82:
710:is raised aboard the destroyer
639:
326:fly rectangular rank flags: an
79:for "country of registration".
3336:Federated States of Micronesia
2072:Australian Antarctic Territory
1027:
1016:
217:Coast and Geodetic Survey flag
1:
1304:Border and Coast Guard Forces
1009:
566:Barrachois Harbour Yacht Club
519:
503:
261:
1429:Olympics and the Paralympics
1360:Pilot boat flags and ensigns
781:during an official visit to
779:Imperial Russian Navy Ensign
248:U.S. Lighthouse Service flag
242:Similarly, all ships of the
7:
2086:Chilean Antarctic Territory
2079:British Antarctic Territory
1419:International Organizations
1088:exchanged burgee collection
993:Philippine coastwise emblem
914:
491:manoeuvering signal pennant
377:
106:, as currently used by the
10:
3554:
3064:cities, towns and villages
1092:Crystal Lake Yacht Club's
886:
694:of vessels without masts.
643:
601:Presidential Unit Citation
553:
539:
507:
151:
91:
87:
3490:
3413:
3291:
3094:
2507:
2116:
2047:
1737:
1730:
1705:
1476:
1457:
1377:
1337:
1271:
1160:
1142:
988:Jack of the United States
631:Meritorious Unit Citation
356:United States Coast Guard
1787:Central African Republic
409:, historically called a
223:until the newly created
203:as a "distinctive mark."
147:
3321:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1365:Yacht flags and ensigns
1350:Civil and Merchant Navy
1248:State flags and ensigns
1209:Former sovereign states
1099:Nautical Flags Alphabet
953:Glossary of vexillology
572:Members belonging to a
239:as a distinctive mark.
158:Jacks are flown on the
137:" or multiple ensigns.
3245:states and territories
2961:autonomous communities
2577:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1299:Air Forces Fin Flashes
1284:Army and Ground Forces
911:
856:
820:
613:Navy Unit Commendation
569:
525:
402:
396:Royal Netherlands Navy
282:
204:
114:
59:designated for use on
48:
3219:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3079:Vatican City/Holy See
1965:São Tomé and Príncipe
1807:Republic of the Congo
1409:Dependent territories
1258:Special and fictional
1086:Seagate Yacht Club's
1080:TheCrusingLife.com's
903:
851:
813:after her capture by
798:
650:There is a system of
622:Royal Australian Navy
568:, Nova Scotia, Canada
563:
517:
422:commissioning pennant
400:Royal Australian Navy
385:
269:
194:
101:
22:
3130:lieutenant governors
2484:United Arab Emirates
2065:Argentine Antarctica
1385:Country subdivisions
1216:Formerly independent
1003:Lists of naval flags
328:Admiral of the Fleet
312:firing cannon salute
43:, identified by his
37:Frederiksborg Palace
3234:Trinidad and Tobago
3104:Antigua and Barbuda
1314:Ministry of Defense
1294:Air Forces Roundels
948:Flag of convenience
291:distinguishing flag
3153:Dominican Republic
2864:personal standards
2843:naval and maritime
1168:African derivative
1094:Burgree collection
912:
868:United States Navy
821:
777:flying a courtesy
595:United States Navy
570:
526:
435:United States Navy
403:
345:United States Navy
283:
221:"distinctive mark"
213:United States Navy
205:
162:and placed upon a
142:lowered its ensign
115:
49:
3505:
3504:
3486:
3485:
1831:Equatorial Guinea
1726:
1725:
1713:Non-quadrilateral
1373:
1372:
1050:978-0-684-85420-5
1035:Rousmaniere, John
983:Ship registration
872:Stars and Stripes
807:Stars and Stripes
550:Yacht club burgee
332:St George's Cross
308:Manning the rails
187:Distinctive marks
41:James the Greater
3545:
3533:Maritime culture
3380:Papua New Guinea
3351:Marshall Islands
3314:Christmas Island
3043:Northern Ireland
2890:federal subjects
2665:Pays de la Loire
2392:federal subjects
2373:coastwise emblem
1735:
1734:
1474:
1473:
1269:
1268:
1203:Historical flags
1193:Date of Adoption
1128:
1121:
1114:
1105:
1104:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1031:
1025:
1020:
931:
929:Transport portal
926:
925:
889:Dressing overall
883:Dressing overall
768:
742:
726:
703:
524:
521:
230:
3553:
3552:
3548:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3542:
3523:Water transport
3508:
3507:
3506:
3501:
3482:
3409:
3390:Solomon Islands
3307:state governors
3287:
3090:
2827:North Macedonia
2805:royal standards
2547:Austria-Hungary
2503:
2112:
2107:Ross Dependency
2100:Queen Maud Land
2043:
1722:
1701:
1568:Saints' crosses
1506:British ensigns
1461:
1453:
1369:
1338:Mobile civilian
1333:
1272:Mobile military
1267:
1156:
1138:
1132:
1071:
1066:
1065:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1032:
1028:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1007:
927:
920:
917:
895:dressed overall
891:
885:
793:
786:
769:
760:
753:Betsy Ross flag
743:
734:
727:
718:
704:
668:courtesy ensign
660:
648:
642:
583:
558:
552:
544:
538:
522:
512:
506:
480:means that the
449:and members of
380:
264:
228:
189:
156:
150:
96:
90:
85:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3551:
3541:
3540:
3538:Maritime flags
3535:
3530:
3528:Types of flags
3525:
3520:
3503:
3502:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3484:
3483:
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3397:
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3377:
3376:
3375:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3332:
3331:
3328:Norfolk Island
3324:
3317:
3310:
3297:
3295:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3205:
3204:
3201:municipalities
3197:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3134:
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3106:
3100:
3098:
3092:
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3088:
3081:
3076:
3075:
3074:
3071:British Empire
3067:
3060:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3021:United Kingdom
3018:
3017:
3016:
3004:
2999:
2998:
2997:
2994:municipalities
2990:
2978:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2964:
2952:
2951:
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2943:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2908:
2907:
2900:
2893:
2881:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2871:municipalities
2867:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2846:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2819:municipalities
2815:
2808:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2749:
2744:
2743:
2742:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2705:municipalities
2701:
2694:
2682:
2677:
2676:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2597:Czech Republic
2594:
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2579:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2543:
2542:
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2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2265:
2264:
2261:municipalities
2257:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2224:
2223:
2216:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2175:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2103:
2096:
2093:Peter I Island
2089:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2061:
2053:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2039:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
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1833:
1828:
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1814:
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1799:
1794:
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1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
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1732:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1709:
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1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1694:
1689:
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1669:
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1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1570:
1565:
1563:Saints banners
1560:
1555:
1553:Cross of Trier
1545:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1536:by combination
1533:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1482:
1480:
1471:
1455:
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1452:
1451:
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1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1387:
1381:
1379:
1378:Other entities
1375:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1341:
1339:
1335:
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1255:
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1245:
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1234:
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1226:
1219:
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1198:Heads of state
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1164:
1162:
1158:
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1155:
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1152:Reference list
1149:
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1123:
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1108:
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1101:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1082:Flag etiquette
1078:
1070:
1069:External links
1067:
1064:
1063:
1049:
1026:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
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973:British ensign
970:
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960:
955:
950:
945:
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934:
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887:Main article:
884:
881:
792:
791:Flag etiquette
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542:Private signal
540:Main article:
537:
536:Private signal
534:
505:
502:
501:
500:
495:
472:
465:
462:church pennant
458:
451:royal families
447:heads of state
388:church pennant
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174:merchant ships
152:Main article:
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108:United Kingdom
92:Main article:
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81:
15:
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6:
4:
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3415:South America
3412:
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3239:United States
3237:
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3107:
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3099:
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3096:North America
3093:
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3086:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3073:
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3068:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3059:
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2764:Liechtenstein
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2672:French Empire
2669:
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2651:Île-de-France
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
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1319:Naval ensigns
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1161:State-related
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870:does dip the
869:
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709:
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697:
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689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
664:courtesy flag
658:Courtesy flag
655:
653:
647:
632:
629:
626:
625:
623:
620:Ships of the
619:
614:
611:
608:
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593:Ships of the
592:
591:
590:
588:
587:unit citation
578:
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547:
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531:
518:House flags,
516:
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499:
498:Broad pennant
496:
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371:Hellenic Navy
368:
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342:
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337:Broad Pennant
333:
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179:Jacks in the
177:
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161:
155:
145:
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138:
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135:battle ensign
131:
127:
122:
120:
119:national flag
113:
112:Merchant Navy
109:
105:
100:
95:
94:Ensign (flag)
83:Types of flag
80:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
53:maritime flag
47:shell emblem.
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
21:
3493:
3370:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3278:
3271:
3266:armed forces
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3199:
3192:
3128:
3083:
3069:
3062:
3055:
3048:
3041:
3032:
3025:
3011:
2992:
2985:
2966:
2959:
2945:
2938:
2933:Soviet Union
2931:
2904:Russian Navy
2902:
2895:
2888:
2869:
2862:
2850:voivodeships
2848:
2841:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2751:
2737:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2567:
2545:
2536:
2479:Turkmenistan
2456:
2437:
2430:
2425:Soviet Union
2423:
2414:Saudi Arabia
2406:Russian Navy
2404:
2397:
2390:
2371:
2364:
2352:
2278:
2259:
2252:
2220:armed forces
2218:
2211:
2177:
2170:
2105:
2098:
2091:
2084:
2077:
2070:
2063:
2056:
2034:
1990:South Africa
1980:Sierra Leone
1885:
1823:Governorates
1821:
1767:Burkina Faso
1600:Inscriptions
1590:Geographical
1491:Astronomical
1424:Micronations
1394:
1355:Civil ensign
1279:Armed Forces
1263:Unrecognized
1228:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1075:Flag Advisor
1054:. Retrieved
1039:
1029:
1018:
963:Civil ensign
907:Constitution
906:
892:
877:
865:
861:
857:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
829:
822:
816:
811:White Ensign
801:
785:in June 1914
773:
757:Serapis flag
746:
745:The frigate
730:
713:
708:Turkish flag
680:foremasthead
667:
663:
661:
649:
640:Signal flags
584:
571:
545:
527:
484:is inviting
475:
468:
442:
426:
420:
410:
406:
404:
336:
335:
298:
290:
286:
284:
275:Rear Admiral
241:
220:
206:
178:
167:
157:
139:
130:Flag dipping
126:naval forces
123:
116:
73:registration
52:
50:
3361:New Zealand
3273:Puerto Rico
3224:Saint Lucia
3158:El Salvador
2981:Switzerland
2947:Soviet Navy
2799:Netherlands
2439:Soviet Navy
2360:Philippines
2291:South Korea
2286:North Korea
2254:prefectures
2126:Afghanistan
2058:Adélie Land
1995:South Sudan
1876:Ivory Coast
1718:Proportions
1478:By elements
1439:Pride flags
1329:Police Flag
1173:Arab states
1147:Master list
978:Jolly Roger
958:Vexillology
805:flying the
729:Superyacht
706:A courtesy
523: 1900
477:gin pennant
279:Indian Navy
154:Jack (flag)
3512:Categories
3138:Costa Rica
3085:Yugoslavia
2912:San Marino
2794:Montenegro
2774:Luxembourg
2747:Kazakhstan
2553:Azerbaijan
2489:Uzbekistan
2464:Tajikistan
2303:Kyrgyzstan
2274:Kazakhstan
2192:East Timor
2146:Bangladesh
2136:Azerbaijan
2049:Antarctica
1975:Seychelles
1940:Mozambique
1925:Mauritania
1910:Madagascar
1856:The Gambia
1782:Cape Verde
1731:By nations
1692:Watercraft
1324:Naval Jack
1289:Air Forces
1243:State flag
1183:Civil flag
1010:References
943:Flag state
809:below the
802:Chesapeake
624:may have:
574:yacht club
564:Burgee of
508:See also:
504:House flag
455:paying off
443:rank flags
431:Royal Navy
392:Royal Navy
362:, and the
320:Royal Navy
262:Rank flags
233:NOAA fleet
201:NOAA fleet
181:Royal Navy
104:Red Ensign
3496:indicate
3492:Names in
3478:Venezuela
3423:Argentina
3301:Australia
3209:Nicaragua
3168:Guatemala
2968:provinces
2940:republics
2812:provinces
2769:Lithuania
2698:districts
2658:Occitanie
2447:Sri Lanka
2432:republics
2419:Singapore
2366:provinces
2354:Palestine
2228:Indonesia
2172:Hong Kong
1930:Mauritius
1687:Two-sided
1677:Triangles
1657:Quartered
1543:Crescents
1531:by number
1511:Buildings
1459:By design
1449:Religious
1444:Proposals
1434:Political
1345:Civil air
1253:Sovereign
1178:Christian
1134:Lists of
905:USS
783:Kronstadt
731:Ariane NI
712:USS
692:jackstaff
688:crosstree
530:jackstaff
287:rank flag
271:Rank flag
246:wore the
164:jackstaff
3468:Suriname
3458:Paraguay
3443:Colombia
3346:Kiribati
3178:Honduras
3148:Dominica
3114:Barbados
3050:Scotland
3034:Cornwall
2927:Slovenia
2922:Slovakia
2858:Portugal
2637:Brittany
2630:communes
2582:Bulgaria
2569:Brussels
2469:Thailand
2348:Pakistan
2328:Mongolia
2323:Maldives
2318:Malaysia
2161:Cambodia
2036:Rhodesia
2030:Zimbabwe
2005:Tanzania
1887:counties
1846:Ethiopia
1841:Eswatini
1812:Djibouti
1777:Cameroon
1762:Botswana
1706:By shape
1682:Tribands
1642:Nautical
1595:Headgear
1580:Diamonds
1464:National
1404:Cultural
1396:Capitals
1309:Maritime
1223:Timeline
1056:June 30,
1037:(1999).
915:See also
774:Boadicea
755:and the
748:Hermione
486:officers
482:wardroom
427:masthead
398:and the
378:Pennants
349:admirals
324:admirals
295:flagship
27:ship by
3518:Ensigns
3494:italics
3473:Uruguay
3448:Ecuador
3428:Bolivia
3405:Vanuatu
3293:Oceania
3252:ensigns
3183:Jamaica
3163:Grenada
3109:Bahamas
3027:England
3013:oblasts
3007:Ukraine
2987:cantons
2879:Romania
2784:Moldova
2739:regions
2728:Ireland
2723:Iceland
2718:Hungary
2685:Germany
2680:Georgia
2644:Corsica
2623:regions
2612:Finland
2607:Estonia
2602:Denmark
2587:Croatia
2563:Belgium
2558:Belarus
2532:Austria
2527:Armenia
2522:Andorra
2517:Albania
2494:Vietnam
2333:Myanmar
2313:Lebanon
2202:Georgia
2141:Bahrain
2131:Armenia
2015:Tunisia
1985:Somalia
1970:Senegal
1955:Nigeria
1945:Namibia
1935:Morocco
1900:Liberia
1895:Lesotho
1836:Eritrea
1797:Comoros
1772:Burundi
1747:Algeria
1697:Weapons
1625:Spanish
1620:Russian
1610:English
1575:Devices
1548:Crosses
1521:Circles
1501:Borders
1496:Bicolor
1486:Animals
1468:Gallery
1238:Islamic
1230:By year
1188:Country
854:sunset.
817:Shannon
714:Truxtun
684:yardarm
407:pennant
390:of the
369:In the
354:In the
343:In the
318:In the
277:of the
88:Ensigns
77:metonym
45:scallop
3453:Guyana
3433:Brazil
3400:Tuvalu
3372:states
3214:Panama
3194:states
3188:Mexico
3124:Canada
3119:Belize
3002:Turkey
2976:Sweden
2917:Serbia
2884:Russia
2837:Poland
2832:Norway
2789:Monaco
2759:Latvia
2753:Kosovo
2713:Greece
2691:states
2617:France
2592:Cyprus
2538:states
2509:Europe
2474:Turkey
2458:Taiwan
2386:Russia
2298:Kuwait
2269:Jordan
2243:Israel
2213:states
2187:Cyprus
2156:Brunei
2151:Bhutan
2025:Zambia
2020:Uganda
1960:Rwanda
1915:Malawi
1866:Guinea
1752:Angola
1739:Africa
1662:Solids
1652:People
1647:Plants
1605:Arabic
1558:Nordic
1516:Canton
1414:Ethnic
1390:Cities
1047:
968:Ensign
672:ensign
556:Burgee
412:pennon
358:, the
169:ensign
33:Allied
29:Lübeck
25:Danish
3438:Chile
3395:Tonga
3385:Samoa
3366:Palau
3356:Nauru
3259:jacks
3173:Haiti
3057:Wales
2955:Spain
2897:Sakha
2779:Malta
2733:Italy
2499:Yemen
2452:Syria
2399:Sakha
2381:Qatar
2338:Nepal
2280:Korea
2248:Japan
2207:India
2197:Egypt
2179:Macau
2166:China
2000:Sudan
1950:Niger
1905:Libya
1881:Kenya
1861:Ghana
1851:Gabon
1817:Egypt
1757:Benin
1672:Trees
1667:Stars
1615:Latin
1585:Flags
1526:Color
1136:flags
832:stern
825:stern
676:Malta
425:, or
273:of a
229:'
219:as a
148:Jacks
65:boats
61:ships
55:is a
3463:Peru
3341:Fiji
3143:Cuba
2343:Oman
2308:Laos
2238:Iraq
2233:Iran
2118:Asia
2010:Togo
1920:Mali
1792:Chad
1637:Maps
1632:Keys
1058:2011
1045:ISBN
938:Flag
815:HMS
800:USS
772:HMS
666:(or
405:The
386:The
303:ship
299:flag
285:The
195:The
102:The
57:flag
3280:CSA
686:or
289:or
172:on
160:bow
110:'s
69:sea
3514::
1466:,
897:.
662:A
597::
532:.
520:c.
474:A
467:A
460:A
419:A
394:,
322:,
310:,
63:,
51:A
1470:)
1462:(
1127:e
1120:t
1113:v
1060:.
457:.
281:.
133:"
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