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in any political transition, but their foreign ministers, Lavrov and Kerry, both played down those differences. Kerry suggested the
Syrians would decide the fate of Assad: "We did not come here to impose our collective will on the Syrian people", but also said the war "can’t end as long as Bashar
1175:
Western media claimed though, that determining Syrian president Assad's future, including what powers he could maintain during a political transition and whether he can compete in a future presidential election, seemed a necessary first step to be taken before any other agreement between the
1004:
that had begun in Syria on 30 September 2015 had tipped the balance of power on the Syrian battlefield between government and opposition in president Assad's favor, thus upending the strategy of the U.S., oppositional groups backed by the U.S. and
European allies to drive Assad out of power.
1351:
Russian foreign minister Lavrov emphasized that everyone agreed on the need to destroy ISIL, that talking about ground troops invading Syria would only add fire to the conflict, and called the idea that things in Syria would improve if
President Assad would abdicate an illusion.
1272:
After John Kerry visited Moscow where he met his
Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov as well as Vladimir Putin on 15 December 2015, it was announced that on 18 December 2015 world powers would meet in New York to pass a UN resolution endorsing the principles of the Vienna process.
1052:, Kerry said "if we can get into a political process, then sometimes these things have a way of resolving themselves". On 29 October 2015, the foreign ministers of the U.S., Russia, Turkey and Saudi Arabia again met in Vienna to further prepare the talks of 30 October.
1254:
gave Jordan the charge "to help develop among intelligence and military community representatives a common understanding of groups and individuals for possible determination as terrorists, with a target of completion by the beginning of the political process under UN
1164:. Iran took part in international Syrian peace negotiations for the first time; the offer of inviting Iran had been made by Russia and initially met resistance on the part of the United States and Saudi Arabia. No Syrian representative was invited to participate.
1206:
Working groups that convened, on the initiative of the US, in the run-up to the 14 November round of talks reflected tensions between Russia and the US over the leadership role allegedly assumed by the US, the very idea of such groups being criticised by Russia.
1229:
agreed to support and work to implement a nationwide ceasefire in Syria to come into effect as soon as the representatives of the Syrian government and the opposition have begun initial steps towards the transition under UN auspices on the basis of the Geneva
1187:
to convene Syria's government and opposition to start "a political process leading to credible, inclusive, non-sectarian governance, followed by a new constitution and elections" to be administered under UN supervision.
1036:
met in Vienna, preparing new international talks aiming at peace in Syria. They agreed to consult with all parties, and aimed to reconvene on 30 October with a broader meeting. Lavrov said afterwards he hoped that
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40:
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1348:
that were suspended on 3 February. The ISSG reiterated that they were unanimously committed to the full implementation of the UN Security
Council Resolution 2254, adopted 18 December 2015.
1203:
Shortly after the talks in Vienna on 30 October 2015, Saudi
Arabian and Iranian officials exchanged sharp rebukes that questioned future participation of Iran in the next round of talks.
1195:. The US maintained that Assad should have no role in Syria's future; Russia maintained that Assad should not be forced to go and that Syrian elections should decide who will rule Syria.
4379:
1288:
A first required step was the UN Secretary
General to convene representatives of the Syrian Government and opposition for negotiations on a political process, preferably in January 2016;
4587:
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4690:
1251:, and "other terrorist groups, as designated by the UN Security Council, and further, as agreed by the participants and endorsed by the UN Security Council, must be defeated"; and
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3647:
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3082:
2719:
1610:"European Union - EEAS (European External Action Service) - Remarks of the HR/VP Federica Mogherini following her meeting with Iran Foreign Minister Javad Zarif, Vienna"
1295:
The resolution acknowledged the "role of the ISSG as the central platform to facilitate the United
Nations’ efforts to achieve a lasting political settlement in Syria".
5457:
2479:
1183:, which among other things stated that "Syria's unity, independence, territorial integrity and secular character are fundamental". The participants agreed to ask the
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The purpose of the meeting was to look for a plan to convince Syria's government and rebels to agree to a national cease-fire and a process of political transition.
5649:
4096:
3369:
3262:
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2938:
1316:
On 1 February 2016, the United
Nations started UN-mediated peace talks for Syria in Geneva. These talks were suspended on 3 February, purportedly because UN envoy
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agreed on the need to convene Syrian government and opposition representatives in formal negotiations under UN auspices with a target date of 1 January 2016;
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Followed by “credible governance” before July 2016, the drafting of a new constitution, and fair elections under that new constitution before July 2017.
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2372:
868:
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673:
1284:” of 30 June 2012, and endorsed the "Vienna Statements" and transitional plan of the ISSG of 30 October and 14 November 2015 (see above):
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2424:
2408:
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17:
2043:"Security Council Unanimously Adopts Resolution 2254 (2015), Endorsing Road Map for Peace Process in Syria, Setting Timetable for Talks"
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4189:
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2222:
777:
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3169:
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560:
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3934:
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2724:
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1802:
1424:"Joint Statement of the United States and the Russian Federation, as Co-Chairs of the ISSG, on Cessation of Hostilities in Syria"
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4695:
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4243:
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2672:
1356:’s foreign minister Steinmeier reportedly said that the US and Russia should coordinate their military actions more closely.
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4174:
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1091:. Iran's invitation for 30 October was the first time the country was involved in international Syrian peace negotiations.
701:
1784:
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1215:
On 14 November 2015, the Vienna talks, with all twenty members of the ISSG present, resulted in a peace plan for Syria.
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1340:, on 11 and 12 February 2016 agreed on a plan to end hostilities in Syria within a week – provided Syrian President
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Assad is there". Lavrov, however said the conflict, or its solution, is "not about Assad ... ISIS is your enemy".
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While both Jubeir and Kerry acknowledged differences with Russia and Iran over the future of Syria's
President
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which unanimously passed, again commended “a Syrian-led and Syrian-owned political transition based on
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the Syrian government's military advance against rebels north of Aleppo, backed by Russian airstrikes
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Russia and the US remained at discord concerning the future political role of the Syrian president
1222:
stated their commitment to ensure a Syrian-led and Syrian-owned political transition based on the
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3057:
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770:
1821:"Russia accuses US of hijacking meetings to prepare for Syria talks, US says Moscow didn't show"
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8:
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1911:
1759:"Final declaration on the results of the Syria Talks in Vienna as agreed by participants"
1344:
would agree to that, to immediately begin delivering humanitarian aid, and to revive the
658:
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4727:
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4125:
4086:
2803:
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1317:
1237:
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Final declaration on the results of the Syria Talks in Vienna as agreed by participants
1088:
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643:
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2013:
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1885:
811:
706:
1259:
Russia and the US remained at discord about a possible role of the Syrian president
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3107:
2874:
2697:
2570:
2474:
1699:"On Eve of Syria Peace Talks, Saudi Arabia Questions Russian, Iranian Intentions"
1341:
1298:
The major powers remained divided on who should represent the Syrian opposition.
1260:
1192:
1085:
High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
1049:
734:
696:
668:
1083:
of Turkey. Also, Mohammad Javad Zarif of Iran had a bilateral meeting with the
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989:
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383:
370:
175:
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5196:
5151:
5139:
4986:
4763:
3117:
3032:
2667:
2174:
Syria 'cessation of hostilities': full text of the support group's communique
1673:"Arch-rivals Saudi Arabia, Iran to discuss Syria face-to-face for first time"
1072:
1013:
977:
716:
428:
396:
31:
5256:
5231:
5206:
5201:
5009:
4647:
4592:
2178:
1129:
1025:
961:
785:
331:
56:
5727:
5654:
5336:
5266:
5251:
5226:
981:
136:
5734:
2146:"U.N. announces start of Syria peace talks as government troops advance"
912:
The participants (ISSG) were 20 powers and international organisations:
5019:
2072:"U.N. endorses Syria peace plan in rare show of unity among big powers"
1968:
1529:
1056:
1009:
1240:, to decide who should represent the opposition in those negotiations;
5311:
1278:
UN Security Council in its resolution 2254 (2015) of 18 December 2015
1912:"Очередные переговоры по Сирии в Вене продолжались более пяти часов"
1730:"Iran says may quit Syria talks, in worsening spat with Saudi rival"
5029:
4977:
2200:
1963:
1449:"Kerry sees new Syria talks next week, does not rule out Iran role"
1179:
The ministers participating in the talks signed a joint statement:
897:
in October 2015 at the level of foreign ministers, to resolve the
1992:"Putin Meets With U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, Talk Syria"
1886:"Могерини назвала эффективным началом переговоры по Сирии в Вене"
1353:
1337:
1153:
945:
925:
894:
279:
201:
109:
101:
1803:"Iran hints at quitting Syria talks amid spat with Saudi Arabia"
1267:
2501:
Relations between Syrian government and Kurdish groups in Syria
2265:
1333:
1149:
1141:
1121:
1113:
1033:
1017:
965:
957:
941:
921:
890:
344:
318:
266:
188:
105:
97:
1964:"Сирийское урегулирование продвинулось не дальше Башара Асада"
1482:"After a U.S. Shift, Iran Has a Seat at Talks on War in Syria"
5645:
Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference
2260:
1157:
1145:
1137:
1125:
1042:
953:
937:
917:
913:
902:
305:
253:
240:
162:
149:
87:
83:
2196:
Syria's War: A Guide to Who Wants What at Vienna Peace Talks
1785:"Powers attending Syria talks urge truce, U.N.-backed talks"
1633:"Syria conflict: World powers to intensify quest for peace"
1117:
1038:
949:
933:
929:
292:
227:
214:
1133:
5650:
International recognition of the Syrian National Council
1584:"Syria conflict: Saudis say Iran must accept Assad exit"
1558:"Kerry in Vienna for Syria talks including Iran, Saudis"
1109:
1105:
2124:"Differences remain as key sides meet for Syria talks"
2102:"Differences remain as key sides meet for Syria talks"
1104:
Participating in the 30 October Vienna talks were the
5711:
4713:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
2014:"Syria conflict: US and Russia signal new push at UN"
1327:
1398:"Statement of the International Syria Support Group"
992:. The Co-Chairs of the ISSG are Russia and the U.S.
889:, were negotiations of foreign powers that began in
2352:
Human rights violations during the Syrian civil war
1525:"U.S., Russia, Turkey, and Saudi meet on Syria war"
885:, as of 14 November 2015 known as the talks of the
1858:"Diplomats set plan for political change in Syria"
747:UN Office for Coordination of Humanitarian affairs
2066:
2064:
5747:
1059:also had meetings with his Austrian counterpart
3910:Syrian Liberation Front–Tahrir al-Sham conflict
3821:Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate
2404:International reactions to the Syrian civil war
2182:, 12 February 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
1176:conflicting Syrian parties would be reachable.
2321:Syrian Desert campaign (December 2017–present)
2061:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2031:
1519:
1517:
907:unsuccessful previous Syrian peace initiatives
2216:
1426:. U.S. Department of State. 22 February 2016.
1268:December 2015 UN Security Council endorsement
862:
3063:Battle of Tell Hamis and Tell Brak (Dec–Jan)
2460:2023 attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq and Syria
2347:Humanitarian aid during the Syrian civil war
2169:
2167:
2138:
1938:"Diplomats Gather in Vienna for Syria Talks"
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
5603:Second Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
2843:Al-Hasakah Governorate campaign (2012–2013)
2409:Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war
2028:
1514:
1210:
5598:First Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
4547:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region
3746:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May)
3507:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May)
2223:
2209:
2094:
1984:
1665:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1320:did not want the UN to be associated with
869:
855:
5478:International demonstrations and protests
3584:September Urum al-Kubra aid convoy attack
2880:Rif Dimashq offensive (Nov 2012–Feb 2013)
2164:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1430:
1383:
5624:Universal jurisdiction trials in Germany
4708:Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution
1094:
887:International Syria Support Group (ISSG)
82:Foreign powers' negotiations aiming for
2688:Rif Dimashq clashes (Nov 2011-Mar 2012)
2455:US intervention in the Syrian civil war
1956:
1753:
1751:
1724:
1722:
1691:
1545:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1236:assigned a UN special envoy for Syria,
14:
5748:
4092:Northwestern offensive (Dec 19–Mar 20)
3370:Northwestern Syria offensive (Oct–Nov)
2006:
1763:Official website of the European Union
1620:
1402:Official website of the European Union
1008:On 23 October 2015, foreign ministers
5593:Idlib demilitarization (2018–present)
5363:
5093:
4519:
4380:April 2014 Jordanian border airstrike
4200:Tahrir al-Sham–Junud al-Sham conflict
3940:Southern Damascus offensive (Apr–May)
3905:Southern Damascus offensive (Jan–Feb)
3816:Northwestern campaign (Oct 17–Feb 18)
3806:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Sep 17–Mar 18)
2521:
2242:
2204:
2104:. Aljazeera America. 18 December 2015
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1576:
1301:
4718:Syrian Revolution General Commission
4458:January 2014 Turkish attack in Syria
3237:Second Battle of the Shaer gas field
2440:Turkish occupation of northern Syria
2230:
1748:
1719:
1467:
1245:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
5675:Syrian civil war in popular culture
5568:UN Security Council Resolution 2118
3497:Northern Aleppo offensive (Mar–Jun)
3187:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb–Jul)
3170:First Battle of the Shaer gas field
1994:. The MoscowTimes. 15 December 2015
841:Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered Silently
561:US-Russia ceasefire proposal (2016)
24:
5578:2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement
4769:Authenticity and Development Front
4443:2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown
4438:December 2011 Turkish border clash
4229:Ahrar al-Sham–Levant Front clashes
3686:Southwestern Daraa offensive (Feb)
3599:Western al-Bab offensive (Oct–Nov)
3457:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Feb–Mar)
2725:December Jabal al-Zawiya massacres
2496:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
2450:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
2337:Casualties of the Syrian civil war
2078:. 19 December 2015. Archived from
1839:
1328:Munich: 'cessation of hostilities'
511:Geneva II Mideast peace conference
25:
5782:
5771:Diplomatic conferences in Austria
4468:Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident
4409:Iranian embassy bombing in Beirut
4362:April 2014 Iraqi border airstrike
3930:Northern Homs offensive (Apr–May)
3915:Southern Damascus offensive (Mar)
3656:Wadi Barada offensive (2016–2017)
3522:May Jableh & Tartous bombings
3472:February Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
3437:Second Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
3390:East Aleppo offensive (2015–2016)
2777:Idlib Governorate operation (Apr)
2445:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone
2189:
1659:"Final Communique on Syria Talks"
799:Constitution of Syrian Opposition
601:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone
501:U.S.–Russia peace proposal (2013)
5733:
5721:
5696:
5695:
5412:2017 Northern regional elections
5044:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
4655:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition
4520:
4170:Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah
4067:Turkish offensive into northeast
4047:Northwestern offensive (Apr–Aug)
3935:Eastern Qalamoun offensive (Apr)
3604:Khan al-Shih offensive (Oct–Nov)
3447:January Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
2715:Shayrat and Tiyas airbase ambush
2596:2010s in Syria political history
2342:Refugees of the Syrian civil war
427:
389:
376:
363:
350:
337:
324:
311:
298:
285:
272:
259:
246:
233:
220:
207:
194:
181:
168:
155:
142:
129:
55:
5608:Syrian Constitutional Committee
4954:International Freedom Battalion
4552:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
3950:Deir ez-Zor offensive (May–Jun)
3900:Rif Dimashq offensive (Feb–Apr)
3846:Battle of Deir ez-Zor (Sep–Nov)
3701:East Aleppo offensive (Jan–Apr)
3676:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan–Feb)
3666:Desert campaign (Dec 16–Apr 17)
3532:Rif Dimashq offensive (Jun–Oct)
3512:Rif Dimashq offensive (Apr–May)
3452:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb)
3320:Battle of Nasib Border Crossing
3202:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug–Nov)
3048:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep–Nov)
2979:Rif Dimashq offensive (Mar–Aug)
2848:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug-Oct)
2683:Deir ez-Zor clashes (2011–2014)
2658:June Jisr ash-Shughur operation
2116:
1930:
1904:
1878:
1813:
1795:
1777:
1651:
1308:Geneva Syria peace talks (2016)
1099:
1000:Western media claimed that the
778:Destruction of Chemical Weapons
611:Syrian Constitutional Committee
4463:Assassination of Andrei Karlov
4333:May 2018 Israel–Iran incidents
4032:ISIL insurgency in Deir-ez-Zor
3776:Southern Raqqa offensive (Jun)
3579:September Deir ez-Zor air raid
3569:Western al-Bab offensive (Sep)
3527:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Jun)
3517:Northern Raqqa offensive (May)
3405:Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown
1602:
1508:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
1500:
1416:
1167:
13:
1:
5407:2017 Northern local elections
5397:2015 Northern local elections
4759:National Front for Liberation
4696:Local Coordination Committees
4244:Northern Aleppo clashes (Oct)
4082:Israeli missile strikes (Nov)
3726:Khan Shaykhun chemical attack
3023:Khan al-Assal chemical attack
2819:18 July 2012 Damascus bombing
2633:Death of Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb
2418:Specific groups and countries
2243:
2126:. Aljazeera. 18 December 2015
1376:
995:
521:Staffan de Mistura peace plan
5670:2015 European migrant crisis
4944:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
3836:Euphrates Crossing offensive
3330:Western al-Hasakah offensive
3290:Eastern al-Hasakah offensive
3158:Qalamoun offensive (Jun–Aug)
2914:Quneitra Governorate clashes
2653:Siege of Rastan and Talbiseh
2581:Syrian occupation of Lebanon
2522:
2330:Effects and ongoing concerns
1704:U.S. News & World Report
1198:
883:Vienna peace talks for Syria
621:Syrian-Turkish normalization
7:
5558:U.S.–Russia peace proposals
5513:Syrian government reactions
5503:Status of the Golan Heights
5498:Sectarianism and minorities
5422:2020 parliamentary election
5402:2016 parliamentary election
5387:2012 parliamentary election
5364:
5322:Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid
5222:Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni
5069:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan
4928:Northern Democratic Brigade
4784:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria
4779:Revolutionary Commando Army
4660:Popular Mobilization Forces
4448:2012 Turkish border clashes
4037:Dêrik prison escape attempt
3442:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan)
3395:2015–2016 Latakia offensive
3365:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep)
3360:Palmyra offensive (Jul–Aug)
3247:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Dec)
3232:Second Inter-Rebel Conflict
3008:Bayda and Baniyas massacres
2316:Sectarianism and minorities
2291:Syrian government reactions
1359:
1346:Geneva peace talks on Syria
18:Syria peace talks in Vienna
10:
5787:
5553:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan
5427:2021 presidential election
5392:2014 presidential election
5094:
4638:medical facility targeting
4494:Deir ez-Zor missile strike
4453:2013 Reyhanlı car bombings
4372:Jordanian border incidents
4017:Idlib inter-rebel conflict
3955:As-Suwayda offensive (Jun)
3831:Eastern campaign (Sep–Dec)
3619:Aleppo offensive (Nov-Dec)
3589:Aleppo offensive (Sep–Oct)
3559:Operation Euphrates Shield
3487:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
3375:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec)
3300:Battle of Sarrin (Jun–Jul)
3295:Battle of Sarrin (Mar–Apr)
3242:Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
3091:First Inter-rebel conflict
3053:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec)
2962:Raqqa campaign (2012–2013)
2865:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
1305:
644:Bashar Assad presidentship
591:Northern Syria Buffer Zone
491:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan
5761:Middle East peace efforts
5691:
5632:
5616:
5521:
5435:
5374:
5370:
5359:
5100:
5089:
5028:
5015:Group of the One and Only
4995:Military activity of ISIL
4985:
4976:
4936:
4888:People's Protection Units
4878:
4870:Smaller political parties
4850:
4841:Autonomous Administration
4839:
4797:
4741:
4681:
4672:
4606:
4598:Palestine Liberation Army
4570:
4537:
4530:
4526:
4515:
4486:
4427:
4388:
4370:
4341:
4312:
4301:
4262:
4208:
4154:
4131:Idlib Governorate clashes
4105:
4057:Hass refugee camp bombing
3993:
3945:Deir ez-Zor clashes (Apr)
3866:
3781:Jobar offensive (Jun–Aug)
3756:Maskanah Plains offensive
3751:Desert campaign (May–Jul)
3681:Daraa offensive (Feb–Jun)
3632:
3413:
3255:
3153:Second siege of Wadi Deif
3148:Kafr Zita chemical attack
3113:Daraa offensive (Feb–May)
3071:
2984:Battle of Jdaidet al-Fadl
2927:
2733:
2720:Idlib Governorate clashes
2705:Daraa Governorate clashes
2673:Jabal al-Zawiya operation
2604:
2534:
2530:
2517:
2488:
2417:
2396:
2360:
2329:
2253:
2249:
2238:
1371:Big Four (European Union)
1063:, the UN envoy for Syria
619:
609:
599:
589:
579:
569:
559:
549:
539:
529:
519:
509:
499:
489:
474:
464:
456:Arab League initiative II
454:
444:
116:
93:
78:
63:
54:
49:
5005:Khalid ibn al-Walid Army
4949:Kurdistan Workers' Party
4893:Women's Protection Units
4865:Kurdish National Council
4314:Israel and Golan Heights
4185:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
4027:Battle of Baghuz Fawqani
3786:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
3741:April Turkish airstrikes
3716:Hama offensive (Mar–Apr)
3549:Southern Aleppo campaign
3492:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
3385:Homs offensive (Nov-Dec)
3355:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
3285:Southern Syria Offensive
2919:Talbiseh bakery massacre
2870:First siege of Wadi Deif
2860:Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz
2757:January al-Midan bombing
2489:Agreements and dialogues
2470:Syrian Democratic Forces
1247:(Da'esh) as well as the
1211:14 November 2015 meeting
446:Arab League initiative I
5483:International reactions
5468:Human rights violations
4959:Sinjar Resistance Units
4918:Syriac Military Council
4908:Army of Revolutionaries
4843:of North and East Syria
4703:Syrian National Council
4557:Arab Socialist Movement
4478:Operation Spring Shield
4419:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug 2017)
4399:Lebanese border clashes
4293:Northern border clashes
4254:Northwest clashes (Dec)
4234:Jabal al-Bishrī clashes
4136:Kafr-Takharim airstrike
3985:Northern border clashes
3706:March Damascus bombings
3671:Idlib clashes (Jan–Mar)
3624:Palmyra offensive (Dec)
3502:Palmyra offensive (Mar)
3335:Palmyra offensive (May)
3180:Battle of Tabqa Airbase
3175:Eastern Syria offensive
3058:Battle of al-Yaarubiyah
2016:. BBC. 15 December 2015
1942:The Wall Street Journal
771:Federalization of Syria
36:Infobox recurring event
28:
5660:Syrian detainee report
5546:UN supervision mission
5536:Friends of Syria Group
5458:Damaged heritage sites
4860:Democratic Union Party
4812:Jordanian intervention
4733:Syrian Patriotic Group
4562:Syrian Communist Party
4473:2020 Balyun airstrikes
4328:February 2018 incident
3975:Qamishli clashes (Sep)
3890:Operation Olive Branch
3731:Shayrat missile strike
3564:Aleppo summer campaign
3554:Battle of al-Rai (Aug)
3467:February Homs bombings
3325:Battle of Yarmouk Camp
3315:Second Battle of Idlib
3028:Khan al-Assal massacre
2991:Ghouta chemical attack
2373:Early insurgency phase
1866:. AP. 14 November 2015
1366:Friends of Syria Group
1224:2012 Geneva Communiqué
1055:US Secretary of State
836:Free Syrian University
831:Friends of Syria Group
803:Constitution of Rojava
581:Idlib demilitarization
41:considered for merging
5665:Syrian media coverage
5541:Kofi Annan peace plan
4964:Êzîdxan Women's Units
4913:SDF military councils
4643:military intervention
4616:Hezbollah involvement
4571:Military and militias
4414:North Lebanon clashes
4175:Missile strikes (Jan)
4062:Missile strikes (Aug)
3980:Missile strikes (Sep)
3925:Missile strikes (Apr)
3920:Douma chemical attack
3771:Daraa offensive (Jun)
3462:Al-Shaddadi offensive
3400:Tishrin Dam offensive
3280:Daraa Offensive (Jan)
3275:Air Force An-26 crash
3217:Daraa offensive (Oct)
3101:Deir ez-Zor offensive
2967:Battle of Raqqa (Mar)
2767:First Battle of Idlib
2591:Human rights in Syria
2465:Kurdish Area in Syria
2281:Background and causes
1332:The ISSG, meeting in
1282:the Geneva Communiqué
1249:Jabhat al-Nusra Front
1095:30 October 2015 round
1079:of Saudi Arabia, and
795:Constitution of Syria
735:Peace envoy for Syria
729:International brokers
654:Opposition government
476:Kofi Annan peace plan
5766:Syrian peace process
5573:Geneva II conference
5531:Arab League monitors
5508:Spillover in Lebanon
5417:2018 local elections
5382:2011 local elections
5162:Fahd Jassem al-Freij
4923:Liwa Thuwar al-Raqqa
4749:Syrian National Army
4723:Syrian Support Group
4249:Operation Claw-Sword
4224:Battle of al-Hasakah
3970:As-Suwayda (Aug-Nov)
3811:Hama offensive (Sep)
3661:January Azaz bombing
3574:5 September bombings
3345:Tell Abyad offensive
3143:Battle of Al-Malihah
3043:Battle of Tell Abyad
3038:Battle of Ras al-Ayn
2789:May Battle of Rastan
2586:Damascus Declaration
2430:Russian intervention
2388:Syrian peace process
2378:2012–2013 escalation
2361:Phases and processes
2301:Inter-rebel conflict
2286:Syrian peace process
2082:on December 19, 2015
1312:Syrian peace process
1243:reiterated that the
1069:Mohammad Javad Zarif
970:United Arab Emirates
649:Ba'athist government
421:Syrian peace process
358:United Arab Emirates
5463:Foreign involvement
5342:Abdurrahman Mustafa
5297:Yassin al-Haj Saleh
5262:Abdul Halim Khaddam
4774:Army of Free Tribes
4742:Opposition militias
4633:Russian involvement
4621:Iranian involvement
4578:Syrian Armed Forces
4357:Operation al-Shabah
4323:March 2017 incident
4042:Tell Rifaat clashes
3858:Beit Jinn offensive
3851:Abu Kamal offensive
3791:Idlib clashes (Jul)
3761:East Hama offensive
3482:Battle of Tel Abyad
3222:Al-Safira offensive
3212:Homs school bombing
3001:Battle of al-Qusayr
2996:Al-Qusayr offensive
2799:Battle of al-Haffah
2772:Battle of al-Qusayr
2648:May Talkalakh siege
2556:Corrective Movement
2435:Turkish involvement
2425:Russian involvement
1081:Feridun Sinirlioğlu
1030:Feridun Sinirlioğlu
1002:Russian air strikes
712:Situation in Aleppo
659:Secularism in Syria
410:Part of a series on
5282:Ali Mahmoud Othman
4728:Adopt a Revolution
4691:National Coalition
4683:Interim government
4283:Damascus airstrike
4190:US airstrike (Jun)
4180:US airstrike (Feb)
4146:Deir ez-Zor ambush
4087:Qah missile strike
3965:As-Suwayda attacks
3960:Southern offensive
3801:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug)
3711:Al-Jinah airstrike
3477:Khanasir offensive
3197:Quneitra offensive
2957:Damascus offensive
2952:Battle of Shadadeh
2814:Battle of Damascus
2804:Al-Qubeir massacre
2782:Battle of Taftanaz
2693:Battle of Zabadani
2049:. 18 December 2015
1972:. 16 November 2015
1944:. 14 November 2015
1918:. 14 November 2015
1892:. 14 November 2015
1827:. 12 November 2015
1511:, 24 October 2015.
1404:. 14 November 2015
1318:Staffan de Mistura
1302:Geneva peace talks
1238:Staffan de Mistura
1089:Federica Mogherini
1065:Staffan de Mistura
1045:would be invited.
697:Electricity supply
691:Secondary concerns
531:Zabadani agreement
466:Churkin peace plan
5709:
5708:
5687:
5686:
5683:
5682:
5640:Exclusive mandate
5617:War crimes trials
5588:2016 Geneva talks
5355:
5354:
5347:Fadlallah al-Haji
5302:Bouthaina Shaaban
5085:
5084:
5081:
5080:
5077:
5076:
4972:
4971:
4903:Al-Sanadid Forces
4898:Anti-Terror Units
4835:
4834:
4668:
4667:
4583:Syrian Resistance
4539:Politics of Syria
4511:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4503:
4502:
4278:Al-Sukhnah attack
4239:Jarqli airstrikes
4121:COVID-19 pandemic
4077:November bombings
3895:Battle of Khasham
3841:Mayadin offensive
3826:Battle of Harasta
3696:Palmyra offensive
3380:Al-Hawl offensive
3340:Qamishli bombings
3138:Latakia Offensive
3096:Battle of Markada
2909:Battle of Darayya
2885:Battle of Darayya
2809:Battle of Tremseh
2628:Syrian Revolution
2561:Islamist uprising
2513:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2368:Syrian revolution
2311:Cities and towns
2152:. 1 February 2016
1765:. 30 October 2015
1736:. 2 November 2015
1707:. 29 October 2015
1679:. 28 October 2015
1639:. 30 October 2015
1590:. 29 October 2015
1564:. 29 October 2015
1533:. 29 October 2015
1488:. 29 October 2015
1455:. 23 October 2015
879:
878:
629:
628:
482:
405:
404:
123:List of attendees
50:Syria peace talks
16:(Redirected from
5778:
5738:
5737:
5726:
5725:
5717:
5699:
5698:
5473:Humanitarian aid
5453:Chemical weapons
5448:Cities and towns
5372:
5371:
5361:
5360:
5317:Fadwa Souleimane
5307:Abdulbaset Sieda
5287:Ibrahim Qashoush
5277:Ali Habib Mahmud
5187:Hamza al-Khateeb
5182:Kamal al-Labwani
5172:Haitham al-Maleh
5167:Suheil al-Hassan
5105:Ammar Abdulhamid
5091:
5090:
5064:Malhama Tactical
5049:Caucasus Emirate
4983:
4982:
4848:
4847:
4754:Free Syrian Army
4679:
4678:
4535:
4534:
4528:
4527:
4517:
4516:
4310:
4309:
4267:
4213:
4159:
4141:Ayn Issa clashes
4110:
3998:
3871:
3796:Central campaign
3691:Qaboun offensive
3637:
3614:Battle of al-Bab
3537:Manbij offensive
3418:
3260:
3123:Al-Otaiba ambush
3076:
2947:Battle of Safira
2932:
2902:Halfaya massacre
2853:Darayya massacre
2836:Siege of Base 46
2831:Battle of Anadan
2826:Battle of Aleppo
2762:Battle of Rastan
2738:
2710:Battle of Rastan
2678:Siege of Latakia
2643:Siege of Baniyas
2609:
2566:Latakia protests
2532:
2531:
2519:
2518:
2271:Syrian civil war
2251:
2250:
2240:
2239:
2232:Syrian civil war
2225:
2218:
2211:
2202:
2201:
2183:
2171:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2133:
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2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2068:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2039:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2010:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1988:
1982:
1981:
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1977:
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1954:
1953:
1951:
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1934:
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1925:
1923:
1908:
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1901:
1899:
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1882:
1876:
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1873:
1871:
1863:Associated Press
1854:
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1669:
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1629:
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1600:
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1580:
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1462:
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1445:
1428:
1427:
1420:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1394:
1226:in its entirety;
871:
864:
857:
814:
790:
780:
773:
743:
674:Humanitarian aid
638:Primary concerns
478:
442:
441:
431:
414:Syrian civil war
407:
406:
395:
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392:
382:
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379:
369:
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343:
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5779:
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5775:
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5744:
5732:
5720:
5712:
5710:
5705:
5679:
5628:
5612:
5517:
5431:
5366:
5351:
5332:Razan Zaitouneh
5237:Burhan Ghalioun
5212:Ammar al-Qurabi
5120:al-Assad family
5110:Ali al-Abdallah
5096:
5073:
5059:Junud al-Makhdi
5054:Ajnad al-Kavkaz
5024:
4968:
4932:
4874:
4852:DFNS Government
4842:
4831:
4807:US intervention
4799:Foreign support
4793:
4737:
4664:
4626:Liwa Fatemiyoun
4608:Foreign support
4602:
4593:al-Quds Brigade
4566:
4522:
4499:
4482:
4423:
4404:Battle of Sidon
4384:
4366:
4337:
4297:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4007:
4003:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3766:Battle of Raqqa
3721:Battle of Tabqa
3646:
3642:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3594:Dabiq offensive
3542:Tokhar massacre
3427:
3423:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3350:Kobanî massacre
3310:Idlib Offensive
3305:Battle of Bosra
3265:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3207:Siege of Kobanî
3163:Battle of Arsal
3128:Idlib offensive
3108:Battle of Morek
3081:
3077:
3072:
3067:
2974:Daraa offensive
2937:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2875:Battle of Harem
2747:
2743:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2698:Battle of Douma
2618:
2614:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2571:Damascus Spring
2526:
2505:
2484:
2480:U.S. task force
2475:Rojava conflict
2413:
2392:
2356:
2325:
2245:
2234:
2229:
2192:
2187:
2186:
2172:
2165:
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2017:
2012:
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2007:
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1995:
1990:
1989:
1985:
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1962:
1961:
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1160:as well as the
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2190:External links
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2047:The UN website
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1077:Adel al-Jubeir
1061:Sebastian Kurz
1022:Adel al-Jubeir
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5756:2015 in Syria
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5523:Peace process
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5327:Yaser Tabbara
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5292:Dawoud Rajiha
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5247:Ghassan Hitto
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4987:Islamic State
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3118:Maan massacre
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2668:Siege of Homs
2666:
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2663:Siege of Hama
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2296:Belligerents
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2015:
2009:
1993:
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1971:
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1943:
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1791:. 2015-10-30.
1790:
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1074:
1073:Sergey Lavrov
1070:
1067:, as well as
1066:
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1046:
1044:
1040:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1014:Sergey Lavrov
1012:of the U.S.,
1011:
1006:
1003:
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987:
983:
979:
978:United States
975:
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397:United States
387:
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361:
359:
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307:
296:
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85:
81:
77:
66:
62:
58:
53:
48:
42:
38:
37:
33:
27:
19:
5583:Vienna talks
5582:
5257:Randa Kassis
5232:Farid Ghadry
5207:Khaled Khoja
5202:Riad al-Turk
5010:Liwa al-Aqsa
4880:SDF militias
4822:Saudi Arabia
4648:Wagner Group
4521:Belligerents
4303:
4264:
4210:
4156:
4107:
4072:Barisha raid
3995:
3868:
3634:
3415:
3257:
3073:
2929:
2735:
2606:
2536:
2179:The Guardian
2177:
2154:. Retrieved
2149:
2140:
2128:. Retrieved
2118:
2106:. Retrieved
2096:
2084:. Retrieved
2080:the original
2075:
2051:. Retrieved
2046:
2018:. Retrieved
2008:
1996:. Retrieved
1986:
1974:. Retrieved
1967:
1958:
1946:. Retrieved
1941:
1932:
1920:. Retrieved
1915:
1906:
1894:. Retrieved
1889:
1880:
1868:. Retrieved
1861:
1829:. Retrieved
1824:
1815:
1806:
1797:
1788:
1779:
1767:. Retrieved
1762:
1738:. Retrieved
1733:
1709:. Retrieved
1702:
1693:
1681:. Retrieved
1676:
1667:
1653:
1641:. Retrieved
1636:
1613:
1604:
1592:. Retrieved
1587:
1578:
1566:. Retrieved
1561:
1535:. Retrieved
1528:
1506:
1502:
1490:. Retrieved
1485:
1457:. Retrieved
1452:
1418:
1406:. Retrieved
1401:
1350:
1331:
1315:
1297:
1294:
1275:
1271:
1258:
1217:
1214:
1205:
1202:
1190:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1130:Saudi Arabia
1103:
1100:Participants
1054:
1047:
1026:Saudi Arabia
1007:
999:
962:Saudi Arabia
911:
886:
882:
880:
786:Constitution
784:
702:Water supply
679:Sectarianism
664:Human rights
541:Vienna talks
332:Saudi Arabia
34:
26:
5655:Syria Files
5337:Rami Jarrah
5267:Michel Kilo
5252:Salim Idris
5227:Aref Dalila
5000:Dokumacılar
4789:Grey Wolves
4288:Hama attack
2130:19 December
2086:19 December
2053:19 December
2020:16 December
1998:16 December
1976:16 November
1948:14 November
1922:14 November
1916:RIA Novosti
1896:14 November
1890:RIA Novosti
1831:14 November
1408:16 November
1230:Communique;
1168:Discussions
1075:of Russia,
982:Arab League
752:Arab League
137:Arab League
94:Location(s)
30:‹ The
5750:Categories
5443:Casualties
5032:and allies
5020:Liwa Dawud
4674:Opposition
4487:Elsewhere:
3227:Idlib Raid
2537:Background
2383:Ceasefires
2156:2 February
2108:27 January
1969:Kommersant
1870:24 January
1769:5 November
1740:3 November
1711:3 November
1683:29 October
1643:31 October
1594:2 November
1568:2 November
1537:28 January
1530:Al Arabiya
1492:29 October
1459:28 January
1377:References
1255:auspices".
1218:The ISSG:
1057:John Kerry
1010:John Kerry
996:Background
988:, and the
812:Safe Zones
788:amendment:
551:Geneva III
480:(Geneva I)
117:Attendance
5488:Massacres
5375:Elections
5312:Riad Seif
4978:Islamists
4304:Spillover
2551:1966 coup
2546:1963 coup
2306:Spillover
2276:Timeline
2244:Overviews
1825:U.S. News
1614:europa.eu
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4937:Support
4588:PFLP-GC
4390:Lebanon
4270:Jan-Dec
4216:Jan–Dec
4162:Jan–Dec
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