235:
222:
702:(5.) Where, since the election of senators for a State following a dissolution of the Senate but before the division of the senators for that State into classes in pursuance of this section, the place of a senator chosen at that election has become vacant, the division of senators shall be made as if the place of that senator had not so become vacant and, for the purposes of section fifteen of this Constitution, the term of service of that senator shall be deemed to be, and to have been, the period for which he would have held his place, in accordance with this section, if his place had not become vacant.
1372:
30:
757:(8.) For the purposes of the election, in accordance with the second paragraph of section fifteen of this Constitution, of a successor to a senator chosen by the people of a State, before the commencement of this section, for a term expiring after that commencement but whose place became vacant before that commencement, that senator shall be deemed to have been elected for a term expiring at the time when his term would have expired by virtue of sub-section (6.) of this section if his place had not become vacant.
115:
686:, as nearly equal in number as practicable; and the places of the senators of the first class shall become vacant at the expiration of the third year three years, and the places of those of the second class at the expiration of the sixth year six years, from the beginning of their term of service; and afterwards the places of senators shall become vacant at the expiration of six years from the beginning of their term of service
137:
752:(7.) A senator holding office at the commencement of this section under the first paragraph of section fifteen of this Constitution shall hold office until the expiry or dissolution of the first House of Representatives to expire or be dissolved after that commencement unless, being a senator appointed by the Governor of the State, he is sooner replaced by a person chosen by the Parliament of a State under that paragraph.
809:: approved by a majority of states (i.e., four of the six states) as well as a majority of those voting nationwide. This was the fourth of five referendums (as of October 2021) to achieve an overall majority, but fail the requirement of a majority of states. It had the highest percentage approval of any unsuccessful referendum and the margin of failure in the fourth state, Western Australia, was 9,211 votes (1.53%).
712:(a) if his term of service would, under the provisions in force before that commencement, have expired on the thirtieth day of June, One thousand nine hundred and seventy-eight, his term of service shall expire upon the expiry or dissolution of the second House of Representatives to expire or be dissolved after that commencement or, if there is an earlier dissolution of the Senate, upon that dissolution; or
717:(b) if his term of service would, under the provisions in force before that commencement, have expired on the thirtieth day of June, one thousand nine hundred and eighty-one, his term of service shall expire upon the expiry or dissolution of the third House of Representatives to expire or be dissolved after that commencement or, if there is an earlier dissolution of the Senate, upon that dissolution.
306:. Despite the title, the proposal was to change the terms of senators from a fixed 6 years to 2 terms of the House of Representatives. The proposal did not expressly require elections for both houses to be held at the same time, instead it made the terms of Senators the same as for the House of Representatives and would give parliament the power to make laws about the time and places for elections.
774:. But if the Houses of Parliament of the State are not in session at the time when the vacancy is notified, the Governor of the State, with the advice of the Executive Council thereof, may appoint a person to hold the place until the expiration of fourteen days after the beginning of the next session of the Parliament of the State, or
692:(3.) In the case of each State, where the number of senators to be divided is an even number the number of senators in each of the two classes shall be equal and where the number of senators to be divided is an odd number the number of senators in the first class shall be one more than the number in the second class.
327:
had campaigned against the 1974 referendum on the basis that the title of the bill was a fraud and was designed to mislead voters from the real change which was to alter the
Constitution so that the terms of Senators would be two terms of the House of Representatives. The no case in this referendum
729:
For the purposes of this section the term of service of a senator shall be taken to begin on the first day of July following the day of his election, except in the cases of the first election and of the election next after any dissolution of the Senate, when it shall be taken to begin on the first
697:(4.) Sub-section (1.) of this section applies to senators included in the first class, but the term of service of senators included in the second class expires upon the expiry or dissolution of the first House of Representatives to expire or be dissolved after they were chosen.
662:(1.) Subject to this Constitution, the term of service of a senator expires upon the expiry or dissolution of the second House of Representatives to expire or be dissolved after he was chosen or, if there is an earlier dissolution of the Senate, upon that dissolution.
1118:
314:
The Yes case was that because elections for the houses were out of alignment, there could be 4 elections in the next 4 years. If the Senate used its power to force an election, half the senators would also face elections.
766:
If the place of a senator becomes vacant before the expiration of his term of service, the Houses of
Parliament of the State for which he was chosen shall, sitting and voting together, choose a person to hold the place
1744:
744:
proposed to change the way in which casual vacancies were filled and so the proposal included that the following amendments would not take effect if that referendum was carried.
328:
took a similar line, that the proposal didn't require simultaneous elections and instead was a proposal to enable governments to dissolve half the Senate. In
Queensland, the
1338:
1176:
814:
1308:
839:
1273:
741:
240:
1183:
909:
303:
1676:
1840:
1029:
828:
794:
a successor shall, if the term has not then expired, be chosen to hold the place from the date of his election until the expiration of the term.
1759:
1360:
988:
329:
1368:
1804:
1754:
1694:
834:
This was the second unsuccessful referendum that sought to enable simultaneous elections of the House of
Representatives and the Senate.
761:
656:
623:
288:
It is proposed to alter the
Constitution to ensure that Senate elections are held at the same time as House of Representatives elections.
75:
It is proposed to alter the
Constitution to ensure that Senate elections are held at the same time as House of Representatives elections.
605:
592:
1329:
1719:
1714:
1660:
1850:
1734:
831:(then in Opposition at the state level), campaigned against the referendum, largely causing its defeat in those three states.
707:(6.) Subject to sub-section (7.) of this section, in the case of a senator holding office at the commencement of this section—
1845:
1799:
1830:
1390:
234:
1794:
268:
227:
1353:
1312:
1277:
769:
until the expiration of the term, or until the election of a successor as hereinafter provided, whichever first happens
221:
1150:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1543:
1533:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1825:
1548:
1538:
1528:
1498:
588:
The proposal was to alter the constitution as follows (removed text stricken through; substituted text in bold):
1193:
1346:
1332:, votes cast in the territories count towards the national total, but are not counted toward any state total.
885:
817:
600:
The names of the senators chosen for each State shall be certified by the
Governor to the Governor‑General.
1294:
724:
The election to fill vacant places shall be made within one year before the places are to become vacant.
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1749:
1739:
1729:
1724:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1078:
324:
276:
1135:
1835:
1686:
1381:
1083:
264:
339:, campaigned against the proposal on the basis that it would permit the senate to be abolished.
1377:
631:
The
Governor of any State may cause writs to be issued for elections of senators for the State.
1088:
332:
1093:
803:
For a referendum to approve an amendment of the constitution, it must ordinarily achieve a
8:
860:
336:
272:
1242:
1214:
891:
1174:
302:
The bill was substantially the same as the proposal that had been unsuccessful at the
1189:
875:
1136:
Explanatory
Memorandum: Constitution Alteration (Simultaneous Elections) Bill 1977
870:
855:
805:
1151:"Bills Digest No 84 1977: Constitution Alteration (Simultaneous Elections) 1977"
1237:
1209:
1819:
810:
573:
Obtained majority in three states and an overall majority of 1,825,860 votes.
614:
may make laws for determining the times and places of elections of senators
788:
general election of members of the House of
Representatives, or at the next
821:
1175:
Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs (24 March 1997).
86:
Not carried, A majority "yes" vote nationally, but in only three states.
865:
1371:
820:, Joh Bjelke-Petersen, the National Party Premier of Queensland, and
779:
until the next expiry or dissolution of the House of Representatives
772:
until the next expiry or dissolution of the House of Representatives
1309:"Part 5 - Referendums and Plebiscites - Constitutional referendums"
880:
825:
583:
1148:
682:, in accordance with the succeeding provisions of this section,
1185:
Select sources on constitutional change in Australia 1901-1997
673:
after the first meeting of the Senate following a dissolution
1113:
1111:
1109:
840:
1988 Australian referendum (Parliamentary Terms) § Discussion
1274:"Part 5 - Referendums and Plebiscites - Referendum results"
1106:
684:
divide the senators chosen for each State into two classes
261:
Constitution Alteration (Simultaneous Elections) Bill 1977
598:
The senators shall be chosen for a term of six years, and
1149:
Information and Research Service (17 February 1977).
1120:
Constitution Alteration (Simultaneous Elections) Bill
253:
Note: Saturation of colour denotes strength of vote.
651:
date on which the places to be filled became vacant
22:Australian Simultaneous Elections referendum, 1977
1817:
1210:"Elections move: Title of bill a fraud: Snedden"
584:Proposed changes to the text of the constitution
730:day of July preceding the day of his election.
1354:
541:
1324:
1322:
1177:"Part 2 - History of Australian Referendums"
263:, was an unsuccessful proposal to alter the
1361:
1347:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1142:
1319:
1170:
1168:
275:. It was put to voters for approval in a
267:to enable simultaneous elections for the
638:In case of the dissolution of the Senate
367:
364:
361:
1841:Constitutional referendums in Australia
1306:Handbook of the 44th Parliament (2014)
1271:Handbook of the 44th Parliament (2014)
1258:
1238:"Yes on elections 'could close Senate'"
1818:
1165:
1342:
847:Simultaneous election results
790:election of senators for the State,
1284:
77:Do you approve of the proposed law?
13:
1313:Parliamentary Library of Australia
1297:Mode of altering the Constitution.
1278:Parliamentary Library of Australia
14:
1862:
949:(33) 1977 Simultaneous Elections
776:until the election of a successor
671:after the Senate first meets, and
640:The writs shall be issued within
1370:
972:
969:
934:
931:
838:This section is an excerpt from
649:proclamation of such dissolution
293:Do you approve the proposed law?
233:
220:
135:
113:
28:
1300:
1230:
1218:. 15 November 1973. p. 13
1202:
1128:
277:referendum held on 21 May 1977
247:Results by state, and division
1:
1851:Electoral reform in Australia
1188:. Commonwealth of Australia.
1099:
798:
297:
1846:Electoral reform referendums
899:
896:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
818:Premier of Western Australia
742:Senate Casual Vacancies bill
560:
528:
502:
482:
450:
430:
404:
381:
378:
375:
372:
351:
7:
1831:1977 elections in Australia
1072:
910:1974 Simultaneous Elections
515:
489:
463:
437:
411:
385:
309:
282:
10:
1867:
1079:1984 Australian referendum
837:
781:, whichever first happens.
342:
318:
241:federal electoral division
1685:
1670:Constitutional Convention
1669:
1389:
571:
358:
355:
352:
252:
217:
208:
193:Registered voters/turnout
107:
104:
95:
90:
82:
73:
42:
26:
1246:. 12 May 1977. p. 3
1084:Referendums in Australia
1030:1988 Parliamentary Terms
792:whichever first happens,
269:House of Representatives
1153:. Parliamentary Library
543:Total for Commonwealth
265:Australian Constitution
164:Invalid or blank votes
16:Unsuccessful referendum
1826:1977 in Australian law
989:1984 Terms of Senators
1089:Politics of Australia
50:21 May 1977
1094:History of Australia
848:
349:
337:Joh Bjelke-Petersen
23:
1254:– via Trove.
1243:The Canberra Times
1226:– via Trove.
1215:The Canberra Times
846:
680:, the Senate shall
669:As soon as may be
491:Western Australia
347:
304:referendum in 1974
21:
1813:
1812:
1391:Federal elections
1068:
1067:
900:Voters in favour
897:States in favour
581:
580:
257:
256:
204:
203:
64:
63:
1858:
1836:1977 referendums
1375:
1374:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1340:
1339:
1333:
1326:
1317:
1316:
1304:
1298:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1269:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1181:
1172:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1146:
1140:
1138:
1132:
1126:
1124:
1115:
849:
845:
824:, Leader of the
736:Casual Vacancies
465:South Australia
387:New South Wales
350:
346:
243:
237:
230:
224:
213:
212:
194:
139:
138:
117:
116:
97:
96:
69:
68:
57:
55:
44:
43:
38:
37:
33:
32:
31:
24:
20:
1866:
1865:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1816:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1681:
1665:
1385:
1369:
1367:
1337:
1336:
1330:1977 referendum
1327:
1320:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1289:
1285:
1272:
1270:
1259:
1249:
1247:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1221:
1219:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1196:
1179:
1173:
1166:
1156:
1154:
1147:
1143:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1117:
1116:
1107:
1102:
1075:
1070:
1069:
843:
806:double majority
801:
610:The Parliament
586:
359:Ballots issued
356:Electoral roll
345:
321:
312:
300:
285:
248:
245:
244:
238:
231:
225:
211:
210:
209:
192:
136:
114:
102:
78:
76:
67:
66:
65:
53:
51:
36:
35:
34:
29:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1864:
1854:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1691:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1658:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1395:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1366:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1343:
1335:
1334:
1328:Following the
1318:
1299:
1283:
1257:
1229:
1201:
1194:
1164:
1141:
1127:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1074:
1071:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
984:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
946:
945:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
905:
904:
901:
898:
895:
889:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
844:
836:
800:
797:
796:
795:
783:
782:
764:
759:
754:
749:
738:
737:
733:
732:
726:
721:
720:
719:
714:
704:
699:
694:
689:
664:
659:
653:
652:
647:days from the
632:
626:
620:
619:
608:
602:
601:
595:
585:
582:
579:
578:
570:
566:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
540:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
514:
513:
510:
507:
504:
501:
498:
495:
492:
488:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
462:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
436:
435:
432:
429:
426:
423:
420:
417:
414:
410:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
384:
383:
380:
377:
374:
370:
369:
366:
363:
360:
357:
354:
348:Result
344:
341:
330:National Party
320:
317:
311:
308:
299:
296:
284:
281:
255:
254:
250:
249:
246:
232:
219:
218:
215:
214:
206:
205:
202:
201:
198:
195:
189:
188:
183:
178:
172:
171:
168:
165:
161:
160:
157:
154:
150:
149:
146:
143:
132:
131:
126:
121:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
93:
92:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
74:
71:
70:
62:
61:
59:
47:
40:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1863:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1364:
1359:
1357:
1352:
1350:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1331:
1325:
1323:
1314:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1292:
1287:
1279:
1275:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1233:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1197:
1191:
1187:
1186:
1178:
1171:
1169:
1152:
1145:
1137:
1131:
1123:
1121:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1105:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
990:
986:
985:
981:
978:
975:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
947:
943:
940:
937:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
911:
907:
906:
902:
893:
890:
887:
884:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
851:
850:
841:
835:
832:
830:
829:Liberal Party
827:
823:
819:
816:
812:
811:Charles Court
808:
807:
793:
789:
785:
784:
780:
777:
773:
770:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
747:
746:
745:
743:
735:
734:
731:
727:
725:
722:
718:
715:
713:
710:
709:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
687:
683:
679:
678:of the Senate
676:
672:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
654:
650:
646:
643:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
625:
622:
621:
617:
616:for the State
613:
609:
607:
604:
603:
599:
596:
594:
591:
590:
589:
577:
574:
568:
567:
563:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
537:
534:
531:
525:
522:
519:
516:
511:
508:
505:
499:
496:
493:
490:
485:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
459:
456:
453:
447:
444:
441:
438:
433:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
407:
401:
398:
395:
392:
389:
386:
371:
340:
338:
334:
331:
326:
316:
307:
305:
295:
294:
290:
289:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
251:
242:
236:
229:
223:
216:
207:
199:
196:
191:
190:
187:
184:
182:
179:
177:
174:
173:
169:
166:
163:
162:
158:
155:
152:
151:
147:
144:
142:
134:
133:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
112:
111:
99:
98:
94:
89:
85:
81:
72:
60:
58:
48:
46:
45:
41:
25:
19:
1661:by-elections
1654:
1384:in Australia
1302:
1291:Constitution
1290:
1286:
1248:. Retrieved
1241:
1232:
1220:. Retrieved
1213:
1204:
1184:
1155:. Retrieved
1144:
1130:
1119:
1064:Not carried
1023:Not carried
982:Not carried
944:Not carried
833:
804:
802:
791:
787:
786:At the next
778:
775:
771:
768:
756:
751:
739:
728:
723:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
685:
681:
677:
674:
670:
666:
661:
648:
644:
641:
637:
634:
628:
615:
611:
597:
587:
575:
572:
322:
313:
301:
292:
291:
287:
286:
260:
258:
185:
180:
175:
153:Valid votes
140:
128:
123:
118:
49:
18:
1687:Referendums
1382:referendums
822:Max Bingham
576:Not carried
439:Queensland
239:Results by
226:Results by
176:Total votes
1820:Categories
1295:s 128
1250:22 October
1222:22 October
1195:0644484101
1157:22 October
1100:References
799:Discussion
762:Section 15
748:Section 13
657:Section 13
624:Section 12
612:of a State
558:2,822,547
552:4,648,407
549:7,605,882
546:8,242,383
445:1,138,842
442:1,241,426
422:1,325,708
419:2,083,136
416:2,252,831
396:1,931,775
393:2,774,388
390:3,007,511
298:Background
197:8,242,383
156:7,470,954
145:2,822,547
54:1977-05-21
1378:elections
852:Question
826:Tasmanian
606:Section 9
593:Section 7
517:Tasmania
413:Victoria
368:Informal
181:7,605,882
124:4,648,407
1376:Federal
1073:See also
894:
888:
642:fourteen
569:Results
564:134,928
532:158,818
523:246,063
520:259,081
506:310,765
500:292,344
497:617,463
494:682,291
480:247,762
474:480,827
471:745,990
468:799,243
454:590,942
448:534,968
428:713,929
402:800,331
365:Against
325:Liberals
310:Yes case
283:Question
271:and the
167:134,928
903:Result
815:Liberal
675:thereof
526:82,785
512:14,354
486:17,401
460:12,932
434:43,499
408:42,282
343:Results
333:Premier
319:No case
200:92.28%
186:100.00%
159:98.23%
148:37.78%
91:Results
83:Outcome
52: (
1293:(Cth)
1192:
1125:(Cth).
1061:32.9%
1055:38.1%
1052:43.6%
1049:25.3%
1046:30.7%
1043:26.8%
1040:35.2%
1037:36.2%
1034:31.7%
1020:50.6%
1014:51.9%
1011:56.7%
1008:39.3%
1005:46.5%
1002:50.0%
999:45.7%
996:53.2%
993:52.9%
979:62.2%
967:34.3%
964:48.5%
961:66.0%
958:47.5%
955:65.0%
952:70.7%
941:48.3%
929:41.4%
926:44.1%
923:47.1%
920:44.3%
917:49.2%
914:51.1%
813:, the
561:37.78
555:62.22
538:4,460
535:65.74
529:34.26
509:51.53
503:48.47
483:34.01
477:65.99
457:52.49
451:47.51
431:35.00
425:65.00
405:29.29
399:70.71
353:State
273:Senate
170:1.77%
129:62.22%
105:Votes
101:Choice
1180:(PDF)
1028:(39)
987:(37)
908:(29)
379:Vote
373:Vote
228:state
1805:2023
1800:2017
1795:1999
1790:1988
1785:1984
1780:1977
1775:1974
1770:1973
1765:1967
1760:1951
1755:1948
1750:1946
1745:1944
1740:1937
1735:1928
1730:1926
1725:1919
1720:1917
1715:1916
1710:1913
1705:1911
1700:1910
1695:1906
1677:1997
1655:Next
1649:2022
1644:2019
1639:2016
1634:2013
1629:2010
1624:2007
1619:2004
1614:2001
1609:1998
1604:1996
1599:1993
1594:1990
1589:1987
1584:1984
1579:1983
1574:1980
1569:1977
1564:1975
1559:1974
1554:1972
1549:1970
1544:1969
1539:1967
1534:1966
1529:1964
1524:1963
1519:1961
1514:1958
1509:1955
1504:1954
1499:1953
1494:1951
1489:1949
1484:1946
1479:1943
1474:1940
1469:1937
1464:1934
1459:1931
1454:1929
1449:1928
1444:1925
1439:1922
1434:1919
1429:1917
1424:1914
1419:1913
1414:1910
1409:1906
1404:1903
1399:1901
1380:and
1252:2021
1224:2021
1190:ISBN
1159:2021
1122:1977
1058:0:6
1017:2:4
976:3:3
938:1:5
740:The
667:(2.)
635:(2.)
629:(1.)
362:For
323:The
259:The
886:ACT
881:Tas
866:Qld
861:Vic
856:NSW
645:ten
119:Yes
1822::
1321:^
1311:.
1276:.
1260:^
1240:.
1212:.
1182:.
1167:^
1108:^
973:—
970:—
935:—
932:—
892:NT
876:WA
871:SA
382:%
376:%
335:,
279:.
141:No
108:%
1362:e
1355:t
1348:v
1315:.
1280:.
1198:.
1161:.
1139:.
842:.
688:.
618:.
56:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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