232:'s trap. When the Allied troops went to attack Napoleon’s right flank, Napoleon quickly filled up the right flank so the attack was not effective. However, on the Allied side, a large gap was left open in the middle of the Allied front line due to troops leaving to attack the French right flank. Noticing the large hole in the middle of the Allied lines, Napoleon attacked the middle and had his forces also flank around both sides, eventually surrounding the Allies. With the Allies completely surrounded, the battle was over. The Battle of Austerlitz was a successful counterattack because the French army defended off the Allied attack and quickly defeated the Allies. Napoleon deceived the Allies. He made his men seem weak and near defeat.
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on 2 December 1805. While fighting the
Austrian and Russian armies, Napoleon purposely made it seem as if his men were weak from the fighting in several cases. Napoleon had his men retreat in an attempt to lure the Allies to battle. He purposely left his right flank open and vulnerable. This deceived
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A counterattack is a military tactic that occurs when one side successfully defends off the enemy’s attack and begins to push the enemy back with an attack of its own. In order to perform a successful counterattack, the defending side must quickly and decisively strike the enemy after defending, with
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tanks. Artillery and
Infantry were involved in this process as a combined arms force. The key was not to engage the Germans in a pitched battle, but to slow their advance enough to ruin their offensive timetable. The counter-attacks ensured that the German forces could not break through the slowly
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was the best solution. Knowing that the German army was aiming for an objective far behind the battle line, he decided that they could afford to lose a few kilometers a day - the idea being that a slowing down of the advance was as good as stopping them outright, since the
Germans were limited by
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To support the attack, partisan groups in German-controlled territory were instructed to destroy German railroads to hamper German efforts to transport supplies and troops throughout the occupied territories and further weaken German Army Group Centre in
Ukraine.
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Operation
Bagration during World War II was one of the largest counterattacks in military history. In the summer of 1944 the assault by around 1.7 million Red Army soldiers successfully put the Red Army on the offensive in the Eastern Front after Nazi Germany in
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the objective of shocking and overwhelming the enemy. The main concept of the counterattack is to catch the enemy by surprise. Many historical counterattacks were successful because the enemy was off guard and not expecting the counterattack.
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Operation
Bagration was a huge Soviet success and opened a direct route to Berlin after the fall of Belorussia, leading to the Red Army beginning to take over the territory that had been taken by the Wehrmacht three years before.
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the enemy has had the opportunity to assume new defensive positions. Sometimes the counter-offensive can be of a more limited operational maneuver nature, with more limited objectives rather than those seeking attainment of a
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counterattack focused on
Belorussia, but prior to the counterattack starting, the Soviet Union fooled Nazi military leaders into believing that the attack would take place further south, near Ukraine.
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noticed that "he, general or mere captain, who employs every one in the storming of a position can be sure of seeing it retaken by an organised counter-attack of four men and a corporal".
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To aid the deception, the Red Army established fake army camps in
Ukraine and after German reconnaissance planes reported Soviet troop concentrations in the area,
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to be the most efficient means of forcing the attacker to abandon offensive plans. Counter-offensives can be executed not only on land, but also by the
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illustrate the tactical importance of the counterattack : "the greatest danger occurs at the moment of victory". In the same spirit, in his
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acting as a base of fire to resist the oncoming German armored thrust, slowing them down enough to then counter-attack them with a force of
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On 22 June 1944, the attack on
Belarus by 1.7 million Soviet troops began and overwhelmed the depleted Germans defenders.
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In the past, there have been many notable counterattacks which have changed the course of a war. To be specific,
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retreating forces. Clarke's success was one of the first times armor had been used in a mobile defense.
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This map shows the point of attack during
Operation Bagration and how the counterattack was executed.
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and infantry divisions were rushed south from Belorussia, leaving it vulnerable to a major assault.
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is a broad-scale counterattack. The counter-offensive is executed after exhausting the enemy's
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Map depicting the famous counterattack that took place at the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805.
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Battle for Belorussia : the Red Army's forgotten campaign of October 1943-April 1944
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had been committed to combat and proven incapable of breaching defenses, but
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is a tactic employed in response to an attack, with the term originating in "
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1805: Austerlitz : Napoleon and the destruction of the third coalition
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had captured the territory against the Soviet Union in the summer of 1941.
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On 3 July, the Red Army captured Minsk, and later the rest of Belorussia.
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Another military battle that utilized the counterattack tactic was the
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470:"A View On Counterattacks In The Defensive Scheme Of Maneuver"
385:"Uruguay's momentum, Paraguay's bumpy road, more Copa America"
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are good examples of the proper execution of a counterattack.
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The mobile defense he used at St. Vith involved the use of
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forces. Strategic counter-offensives have been recorded by
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Roots of Strategy: 3 Military Classics : Von Leeb's
359:"McConnell leads GOP counter-attack against START pact"
331:. DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION CENTER. Archived from
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Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc
228:the Allies into attacking and the Allies fell into
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391:. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. Archived from
259:(Armored Army), toward the ultimate objective of
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47:and the Mortain counterattack 6–17 August 1944
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616:Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms
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588:Briggs, Clarence E., (ed.), translated by
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620:United States Government Printing Office
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27:Tactic employed in response to an attack
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99:. A counter-offensive as considered by
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665:. Stackpole Books. pp. 174–175.
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452:Ardant du Picq, 'Battle Studies'
600:the Power of Personality in War
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503:. University Press of Kansas.
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357:Tom Cohen (19 December 2010).
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32:Counterattack (disambiguation)
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86:troops and after the enemy
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663:The Clay Pigeons of St. Lo
59:– German counter-offensive
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661:Glover S. Johns (2002).
499:Glantz, Mary E. (2016).
425:"Counter-Air Operations"
126:A saying, attributed to
115:in many wars throughout
634:Bruce Schneier (2003).
606:, Stackpole Books, 1991
303:(documentary TV series)
45:Falaise-Argentan Pocket
474:www.globalsecurity.org
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642:. Springer. pp.
611:Department of Defense
294:Cult of the offensive
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695:Military terminology
335:on 28 September 2012
308:Notes and references
225:Battle of Austerlitz
211:Battle of Austerlitz
177:Operation Barbarossa
156:Battle of Austerlitz
30:For other uses, see
590:Oliver L. Spaulding
557:. Stackpole Books.
277:M36 tank destroyers
246:Battle of the Bulge
162:Operation Bagration
152:Operation Bagration
113:military historians
325:"counterdeception"
242:Battle of St. Vith
236:Battle of St. Vith
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128:Napoleon Bonaparte
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80:counter-offensive
57:Battle of Cambrai
16:(Redirected from
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690:Military tactics
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638:Beyond Fear
329:DTIC Online
55:Map of the
684:Categories
564:1853676446
300:Battleplan
281:M4 Sherman
101:Clausewitz
573:260090494
519:947149001
432:Air Force
84:frontline
69:war games
604:Surprise
288:See also
230:Napoleon
154:and the
88:reserves
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596:Defense
479:9 April
399:13 June
368:13 June
339:13 June
323:Staff.
261:Antwerp
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389:SI.com
272:time.
191:panzer
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107:, and
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428:(PDF)
250:flank
105:naval
667:ISBN
648:ISBN
569:OCLC
559:ISBN
515:OCLC
505:ISBN
481:2017
439:2023
401:2012
370:2012
341:2012
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